托福听力技巧分析PPT课件

CONVERSATION 文章思路 框架
raise the problem-analyze the problem - solve the problem
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LECTURE 文章思路 框架
beginning- way of teaching (content)-ending
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TPO1-19听力分类
Or: 全文关键词总结
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干扰选项特征:
Too general: an idea that is beyond the focus of the conversation or lecture
too specific: a supporting detail instead of a main idea
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GIST QUESTION 主旨目的题（100%） pay attention to the first sentence! （name）
什么是主旨目的题？（what？） requires the listener to understand critical
vocabulary phrases or facts from several points in a text and to interpret to identify the key points of the text. Questions that test understanding the gist may require you to generalize or synthesize information in what you hear.
inaccurate: not true, or only partially true, according to the speakers
irrelevant: about something that the speakers don’t mention
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TPO 15 Lecture 1 psychology
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文章的主旨：Pay attentBaidu Nhomakorabeaon to the name of this course.
The listening passage will begin like this: “Listen to part of a lecture in an astronomy class”. Listen to part of a lecture in a ___________class.
Lecture 1 (第一句）For decades, psychologists have been looking at our
托福听力
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围绕：
新托福考试听力部分介绍 新托福考试题型 问题及建议
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新托福考试听力部分介绍
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题量，时间
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评分标准
1. 当问题的分值是1分时，所有的项目都要回答正确，这一题才算是拿到了全 部分值。 2. 当问题的分值是2分时，比如，四选三的题目，必须全部答对才能得到所有 分值；选对2个，可得到1个分值。 3. 新托福听力以单选题为主，多选题和表2021格题为辅。
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（1） 直接展开（pay attention to the sentences at the
beginning） today we are going to be talking about… I’d like to begin my lecture by introducing… let’s focus on… let’s now take a look at… （2） 问答式展开： how are companies typically structured? Do you remember what they are? How can you understand it? Why does human being consider it important?
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提问方式：
What are the students mainly discussing? What is the main topic of the talk? What is the lecture mainly about? What is the talk mainly about? What is the main purpose of the lecture? What is the professor mainly discussing? What problem does the man have? What are the speakers mainly discussing? What is the main topic of the lecture? What is the lecture mainly about? What aspect of X does the professor mainly discuss? Why does the student visit the professor? Why does the student visit the registrar’s office? Why did the professor ask to see the student? Why does the professor explain X?
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Conversation 场景分类
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Lecture 具体分类
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新托福考试题型
IBT listening comprehension
Basic comprehension
Pragmatic understanding
Connecting information
Gist question Detail question Purpose question Attitude question Organization question Inference question