人教版五年级英语下册语法点总结
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五年级下册句型
Unit 1 This Is My Day
话题：日常生活
时态：一般现在时
句型：
1. When引导的特殊疑问句，就作息时间进行问答：--- When do you + 行为活动？--- I + 行为活动+ 具体时间。例：A: When do you eat dinner?
B: I eat dinner at 7: 00.
2. What引导的特殊疑问句，就活动内容进行问答：--- What do you do + 时间？（教材主要是周末）--- I + sometimes / often / usually + 行为活动+ 时间。例：
A: What do you do on the weekend?
B: I often play football.
Unit 2 My Favourite Season
话题：季节
时态：一般现在时
句型：
1. Which 引导的特殊疑问句，谈论最喜欢的季节：--- Which season do you like best? / What's your favourite season? --- I like + 季节+ best. 例：
A: Which season do you like best?
B: I like winter best.
2. Why 引导的特殊疑问句，谈论喜欢某个季节的原因：--- Why do you like + 季节？--- Because I can + 行为活动。例：A: Why do you like summer?
B. Because I can swim in the lake.
Unit 3 My Birthday
话题：节日
时态：一般现在时
句型：
1. When引导的特殊疑问句，就什么时候过生日进行问答：--- When is + 某人的（你的，我的，他、她的，某人的）+ birthday? --- It's in +月份。例：
A: When is your birthday?
B: It's in May.
2. Is引导的一般疑问句，就某人的生日是否在某个时间进行提问：--- Is + 某人的+ in + 月份？--- Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 例：
A: Is her birthday in June?
B: Yes, it is.
3. What引导的特殊疑问句，就节日（包括生日）的具体日期进行问答：--- What's the date? --- It's + 几月几号（具体日期）。例：
A: What's the date?
B: June 9th.（省略了It's ）
Unit 4 What Are You Doing?
话题：日常生活
时态：现在进行时
句型:
1. What引导的特殊疑问句，直接提问对方正在干什么：--- What are you doing? --- I'm + 行为活动。例：
A: What are you doing?
B: I'm doing the dishes.
2. What引导的特殊疑问句，提问对方、某人正在干什么：--- What is + 某人+ doing? --- He / She / 某人+ is + 行为活动(doing). 例：
A: What is your father doing?
B: He's writing an e-mail.
3. 电话用语：
介绍自己：This is / It's + 自己的名字.
要找某人：Can I speak to + 要找的人.
请稍等：Please hold on.
Unit 5 Look at the Monkeys
话题：动物
时态：现在进行时
句型：
1. What引导的特殊疑问句，谈论动物（单数）的动作：--- What is it / he / she doing? --- It's / He's / She's + 动作（doing）。例：
A: What is it doing?
B: It's eating bananas.
2. What引导的特殊疑问句，谈论动物（复数）的动作：--- What are they doing? --- They are + 动作（doing）。例：A: What are they doing?
B: They're swimming.
Unit 6 A Field Trip
话题：日常活动
时态：现在进行时
句型：
1. Are引导的一般疑问句，谈论人们（复数）正在进行的活动：--- Are you (they) + 动作（doing?）--- Yes, we (they) are. / No, we (they) aren't. 例：
A: Are you eating lunch?
B: No, we aren't.
2. Is引导的一般疑问句，谈论他人（单数）是否正在进行某活动。--- Is he / she +动作（doing）? --- Yes, he / she is. No, he / she isn't. 例：
A: Is he playing chess?
B: Yes, he is.