英语弱读 重点!

• 4.有时，一些常用词的弱读形式中省略了一个元 音。例如： • am /m/ • has/z/ • have /v/ • is /z/
• 5. 有时，一些常用的弱读形式中省略了一个辅音。 例如： and / ən/ have / əv/ would / əd/ her / ə:/
要在连贯说话中应用弱读形式，不是 懂得了道理就能学会的，也不是一朝 一夕就能掌握的，需要通过大量的模 仿和练习才能学好。 下面所列的是常用单词的弱读形式和 例子：
• 26) was /wəz/ • Was he there? • 27) were /wə/ • We were very pleased. • 28) have /həv/, /əv/, /v/ • They've left. • Have any been lost? • 29) had /həd/, /d/ • They had better hurry.
• 30) has /əz/ • What has he done? • he has just arrived.
• 31) do /du/, /də/ • Do you think so? • 32) does /dəz/ • When does he leave? • 33) can /kən/, /kn/ • Can you hear me? • 34) could /kəd/ • Could you do it now?
• 11) you /jə/ • What do you think? • 12) your /jə/ • Take your time. • 13) us /əs/ • Let us think it over. • 14) that /ðət/ • This is the house that Jack built. • 15) at /ət/ • At least one.
• 16) for /fə/ • It's for you. • 17) from /frəm/ • He comes from England. • 18) of /əv/ • I'd love a cup of tea. • 19) to /tə/ • You ought to go.
• 21) an /ən/ • I'd like an apple. • 22) the /ðə/ /ði/ • That's the one. • 23) am /m/ • I'm going now. • 24) are /ə/ • Where are you going? • 25) is /z/ /s/ • He's here. • My hat is here.
3) but /bət/ She wants to sing but she can't. 4)such /sət∫/ We have problems, such as pollution.
• 5) some /səm/ • There are some copies here. • 6) any /əni/ • There aren't any more. • 7) he /hi/ • Does he want any? • 8) her /hə/ • I've met her mother. • 9) him /im/ • Tell him I'd like to. • 10) them /ðəm/ • I haven't seen them yet.
弱读
英语中大约有50个最常用的单音节词，如a, of, from, as,and等，他们每个词都有两种不同的读音。一种形式叫 强读。另一种形式叫弱读。例如，from的强读形式是 /frɔm/,弱读形式是/frəm/,as的强读形式是/ æ z/ ，弱读形式 是/əz/。 1.弱读形式不同与强读形式，因为 1）弱读形式和强读形 式各自的元音不同。 2）弱读音节中常常省略了某一个音。 2.大多数有弱读形式的单词中，元音都变成了/ ə/，例如： at / ət/ ; as /əz/; had / həd/ must /m əst/ 3．有少数几个单词的弱读形式变成了／i/ be /i/ been /bin/ me /mi/ the /ði/
• 35) should /∫əd/ • How should I know?
• them /ðəm/ /ðm/ • Tell them what to do.
• there /ðə/ There is notቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱing left. There are not enough.
朗读下列句子，注意弱读： to /tə/ but /bət/ I want to come but I can't. 1) and /ənd/ He's rich and famous.
2) than /ðən/ /ðn/ Better than that. He's older than she is.