人教版英语七年级英语上册阅读理解1

人教版英语七年级英语上册阅读理解1

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

Mr Smith is a teacher of English. He comes from America. He teaches English in China. He speaks Chinese quite well.

He reads a lot of books and his wife often writes books for the students at home. Mr Smith gets up at five in the morning. He leaves home at ten to six. He begins the first lesson at 8:00. He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday. At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons. Ten minutes later he has lunch. In the afternoon, he often plays games with his students. Sometimes he teaches his students in his office. Supper time is at about six. After that, he reads newspapers and watches TV. At about ten to eleven he goes to bed.

（1）Mr. Smith is .

A. a Chinese

B. an Englishman

C. a worker

D. an American

（2）He leaves home at .

A. 6:10

B. 5:50

C. 7:10

D. 6:50

（3）He doesn't have any English classes on .

A. Saturday

B. Sunday

C. Friday

D. Saturday and Sunday

（4）He has lunch at .

A. 12:30

B. 12:00

C. 13:30

D. 13:00

（5）He watches TV or reads newspaper supper.

A. before

B. after

C. at

D. in

【答案】（1）D

（2）B

（3）D

（4）B

（5）B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了英语老师斯密斯每天的工作经历。

（1）细节理解题，根据He comes from America.可知，斯密斯是一个美国人，故答案是D。

（2）细节理解题，根据He leaves home at ten to six.可知，他每天五点五十离开家，故答案是B。

（3）细节理解题，根据He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday.可知，斯密斯先生在星期六和星期天不上英语课，故答案是D。

（4）细节理解题，根据At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons. Ten minutes later he has lunch.可知，斯密斯先生十二点吃午饭，故答案是B。

（5）细节理解题，根据Supper time is at about six. After that, he reads newspapers and watches TV.可知，晚饭后，她或者读报或者看电视，故答案是B。

【点评】考查阅读理解题，本文涉及到了细节理解题，细节理解题比较简单，一般都可以从短文中直接找到答案。

2．阅读理解

Did you watch the 2018 World Cup? Do you know the emblem （徽章）of the England national football team? There are three lions and ten roses on the emblem. Let's take a look at the history behind it.

The lion became a symbol of England in the 11th century. It means power and bravery. At first, there were only two lions on the emblem. Later, King Richard I added one more lion to it.

In 1872, the first international football match was held. The England national football team needed an emblem. The English Football Association decided to use the three lions as a symbol. The ten red roses showed up on the emblem after World War II. They stand for ten different areas in England. The red rose is also a symbol of peace.

The England national football team played very well at the Russia World Cup. The team is nicknamed（起绰号） "three cats" by Chinese football fans. Are there three cats on the emblem of the England national football team? No. In fact, there are three lions on the emblem. They represent power and bravery.

（1）What do the three lions on the emblem mean?

A. Power and bravery

B. Three cats

C. Different areas

D. Peace （2）Which of the following is in the right order?

① There were only two lions on the emblem.

② The first internation al football match was held.

③ King Richard I added one more lion to the emblem

④ The ten red roses appeared on the emblem.

A. ①④③②

B. ②③①④

C. ②①③④

D.

①③②④

（3）Which is TRUE according to （根据）the last paragraph?

A. There are three cats on the emblem of England national team.

B. England national team plays football like cats.

C. Chinese football fans give England national team a nickname "three cats".

D. The England national football team plays better than China national team.

（4）What is the main idea of this passage?

A. 2018 Russia World Cup

B. Three lions and ten roses.

C. The history of the England national football team.

D. The Emblem of the England national football team.

【答案】（1）A

（2）D

（3）C

（4）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了英格兰足球队队徽上的三只狮子的由来。

（1）细节理解题，根据No. In fact, there are three lions on the emblem. They represent power and bravery.可知，队徽上的三只狮子是力量和勇敢的象征，故答案是A。