8B Unit 6单元复习归纳
8BUnit6复习提纲
8B Unit6 复习提纲一.重点单词1. train vt./vi. 培训，接受训练He kept training hard with the help of the coach.train for 为......而训练，为......而接受训练e.g. They are training for the events. (正在为比赛项目训练)train sb. as / to be 训练成为......e.g. He is trained as/ to be a doctor. (受训成为医生)train sb./ sth. to do sth. 训练...做某事e.g. We should train students to form good habits.Elephants were trained to carry wood for people a long time ago.(carry)trainer n. 软底运动鞋，训练师e.g. Would you like to buy a pair of colourful trainers?train (c.n.) 火车get on /off the traintraining (u.n.) 训练You need more training. (需要更多的训练)training center 培训中心, receive training 接受训练2. support vt. 支持e.g. I will support Jim if he takes part in the singing competition. (support)support (u.n.) 支持，拥护e.g. He needs our support. (他需要我们的支持)With the support of the football fans, our country football team won the final at last.supporter (c.n.) 支持者，拥护者e.g. He needs lots of supporters to help him win the match.3. meaningful adj. 有意义的反义词meaningless 无意义的，在句子中可作表语或定语(1)It’s meaningful to do something for the Olympics.(2)Spending much time watching such boring ads is far more meaningless. (mean)4. the blind 盲人the deaf 聋哑人the disabled 残疾人the elderly/old 老年人the young 年轻人(指这一类人，v. 谓语用复数)e.g. The old are taken good care of at the room for the elderly. (take)5. able adj. 能够的，有能力的反义词unabledisabled adj. 残疾的ability n. 能力(pl.) abilities 反义词disability 残疾，障碍(pl.) disabilities(1)Were you able to swim at the age of ten ? Yes, I was.(2)He found that he was not able to move when he woke up.=He found himself unable to move when he woke up.(3)We should help the people in trouble, especially those disabled presons.(4)Different people have different abilities. (able)(5)He was born with intellectual disabilities.6. expect vt. 期待，指望，预料expect +n./ pron./to do sth./ that 从句expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事(1)You cannot expect to learn a foreign language in a few months. (learn)(2)When do you expect our foreign friends to visit our school?(3)I expect that he can realize his dream soon.(4)He didn’t know what to expect. (expect)(5)They waited outside ,expecting to share good news with each other.(expect)7. volunteer vi. 志愿做（c.n.）志愿者volunteer to do 志愿做e.g.When I grow up , I will volunteer to work in a mountain area.(work)“It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer.” he said to me.voluntary adj. 志愿的，自愿的do voluntary work 做志愿工作8. chance (c.n.) 机会，强调偶然性have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事e.g. He wishes he would have one more chance /another one chance to go abroad.They will be given a chance to show their skills to the world.9. event n. 比赛项目，大事an eventHow many events are there at your school sports meeting? 有多少比赛项目It’s a big event in history. 那是历史上的一件大事。
8B Unit 6 复习提纲
8B Unit 6 RevisionWords：四会：名词：trailwalker trail chance spirit experience growth fitness aim aid teenager violin contact动词：group record contact download形容词：blind deaf disabled elderly homeless tough excellent further词组：其他：within(prep.) mobile phone非四会词：名词：process vet vest verse wime vine certificate形容词：perfect二，词组：1.support sb 2. help sb cross the road 3.people in need 4.be known as 5.be held in November every year 6.over eighteen 7.walk two days and nights without sleep 8.an excellent chance for people to learn team spirit 9.the team’s finishing time will be recorded. 10.during the event 11.be used to do 12. the walk itself is not easily 13. in some way 14.a path through the country 15.collecting money for a charity or an organization 16. the process of growth and making things better 17.form groups 18.the aim of …19. look down on 20.5km south of Sunny Street 21.play hide-and-seek 22.the flat land for fishing 23.by the lake 24.yours sincerely/faithfully 25.details of the event 26.(fill in an ) application form 27. collection of funds 27.certificates for the walk 28.a chance to study29.for further information三，句子：1.What are you doing? I’m training for a charity walk.2.It is meaningful to support charities.3.Oxfam Trailwalker has been one of Hong kong’s biggest fund-raising events since 1981.4.It is organized by Oxfam Hong Kong to raise money for helping poor people in Hong Kong and other parts of Asian and Africa.5.People can group themselves into a team of four people and join tish charity walk.6.Oxfam Trailwalker is a tough hike because you have to finish walking a 100-kilometre trail within 48 hours.7. Each team must raise at least HK＄6，000.8.The money is used to help poor people and to support development projects.9.This will be an experience you will never forget.10.It is + adjective+that / It is + adjective +to infinitive / It is +adjective + for ../to infinitive11.It is not a difficult walk for teenagers.13.The aim of the event is to help poor people.14.Y ou can also download it from our school website.15.The first people to finish the walk will each receive a souvenir..16.It is true that I do not go hiking a lot but I will try my best.17.I really hope I can help improve the lives of poor people.18.I ‘ll try my best even though it might be a trailwalker walk-I don’t often go hiking .。
8Bunit6知识点
8B Unit6 知识点讲义1. train vi.& vt.接受训练，培训，训练(trainer)train to do sthtrain to be…=train as…train sb to do sthn. 火车take a train to…= go to … by train2. the Olympic Games(= the Olympics)奥林匹克运动会Eg: The Olympic Games take place every four years.奥林匹克运动会每四年举行一次。
3. support vt.支持support sb n. 支持With your support, we will win.4. meaningful adj.有意义的(mean-meaning,5. blind adj. 瞎的Eg: We should help the blind person cross the street.be blind in the left eye 左眼瞎the blind 盲人们（复数）6. deaf adj. 聋的Eg: Most deaf people can’t speak.大多数聋人不能说话。
7. disabled adj. 残疾的8. elderly adj. 年老的an elderly person一位老人the elderly=the old=the old people= the aged老人们9. homeless adj. 无家可归的10. volunteer vi & vt. 志愿做，义务做volunteer to do sth=volunteer for sth志愿做某事n.志愿者a volunteer for the Olympic Games一名奥运会的志愿者11. expect vi & vt.期待，指望；预料expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事just as you expected 正如你所期盼的12.adult n 成年人an adult13.intellectual adj 智力的14.disability n 缺陷，障碍复数disabilitieschildren and adults with intellectual disabilities 有智力缺陷的孩子和成年人15.chance n 机会give sb a chance to do sth 给某人做某事的机会have a chance to do sth 有做某事的机会Eg: I will give you a chance to try it again. 我给你个机会再试一次。
8B-Unit6知识点语法汇总
㈠It is＋形容词＋to do sth。
It是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语，该句型用来描述行为和情境.e.g。
⑴It is difficult to walk through eight country parks。⑵It is very useful to have support teams。
〈知识链接〉⑴peopleovereighteen年满18岁的人→peopleunder18不到18岁的人
⑵group oneself into a team of…自行组成…人一组⑶join this charity walk参加这次慈善行走
4. Oxfam Trailwalker isa tough hikebecause you have tofinish walking a 100—kilometre trailwithin 48 hours.
⑵Read the first three paragraphs。阅读前三段.
7. have the chance to do so有机会这样做→If you get a chance，take it.如果你有机会,就抓住它. (107)
㈡词汇解析
1。People who need help(需要帮助的人）：the＋形容词＝形容词＋people,表示一类的人，作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。常见的有：the blind＝blind people盲人，the deaf＝deaf people聋哑人,the disabled＝disabled people残疾人，the elderly＝elderly people＝the old＝old people老年人，the homeless＝homeless people无家可归的人,the poor＝poor people
英语8BUnit6知识点
英语8BUnit6知识点一。
重点词组1．再来一些some more2．最大的筹款活动one of the biggest fund-raising events 3．亚洲的其他地区many other parts of Asia4．一次艰难的远足a tough hike5．在48小时之内within 48 hours6．一次极好的机会an excellent chance7．学会团队精神learn team spirit8．互相支持support each other9．至少at least10．使你感到舒服keep …comfortable11．尽力做某事try one’s best to do12．支持发展项目support development project13．为什么不why not do14．参加take part in15．以…出名be known as16．完成某事finish doing17．保持健康keep fit18．看不起某人look down on19．发生take place20．后援小组a support team21．在某些方面in some way22．在去…途中on the way to23．听某人做某事hear sb do/doing24．捉迷藏play hide-and-seek25．注意pay attention to26．做某事(对某人来说)是it’s + adj + (for sb.) to do 27．在湖边by the lake28．迷路get lost29．记得做某事remember to do sth.30．向…学习learn from31．航空邮寄by mail32．更多的信息further information33．虽然,尽管even though34．学习的机会a chance to study二．短语运用P921 train for a charity walk 为一个慈善步行活动受训2 support me 支持我3 It’s meaningful to do sth. 做某事是有意义的。
初二英语8B第六单元复习要点
初二英语8B第六单元复习要点I. Useful expressions1．train for a charity walk 为一个慈善步行活动受训2．support me 支持我3．It’s meaningful to do sth.做某事是有意义的。
4．need some more food 需要更多的食物5．invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事6．organize a charity walk 组织一次慈善步行活动7．design a web page to advertise the 设计一张网页为那个活动做广告event8．people who need help 需要关心的人9．a disabled person 一位残疾人10.an elderly person 一位年岁大的人11.a homeless person 一位无家可归的人12.deaf people 聋人13.help them cross the road 关心他们过马路14.a fund raising event called Oxfam 一个叫作乐施会毅行者的慈善基金募集活动Trailwalker15.one of Hong Kong’s fund-raising 香港慈善基金募集活动之一events16.be known as 被作为``````了解17.people in other parts of Asia and 亚洲和非洲其它地区的人Africa18.be held /take place in November 在11月举行19.group themselves into a team of four 四人一组进行分组people20.tough/difficult hike 困难的远足21.finish walking a 100-kilometre trail 在48小时内走完10万米路within 48 hours22.It means that 这意味着23.walk two days and night without sleep 不睡觉走两天两夜24.walk through parks 走过公园25.walk over hills and mountains 翻山跃岭26.an excellent chance 一个极好的机会27.team spirit/teamwork 团队精神28.plan everything together 一起打算所有的情况29.the team’s finishing time will be整个团队最终所用时刻将被记录下来recorded30.It is necessary/ useful for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事31.It is necessary/useful that32.support teams 支持小组33.keep sb comfortable 让某人舒服34.upport development projects 支持进展打算35.try one’s best to do sth尽某人全力去做某事36.an experience you will never forget 一次终身难忘的经历37.a path through the country 乡间小路38.collect money for 为……筹集资金39.the process of growth 成长的过程40.a money-collecting event 一次资金筹集活动41.think of doing sth 考虑做某事42.take part in 参加43.fitness and training 健康和训练44.form groups of four 组成四人一组的团队45.the aim of sth 某事的目的46.the aim is to 目的是去47.create new words by putting two words 通过连接两个词来制造新词together48.add a hyphen between the two words 在两个词中间加上一个连字符49.add hyphens if necessary 假如必要的话加上连字符50.bring a first aid box 带上一个急救箱51.look down on /upon sb 看不起某人52.do voluntary work 做支援工作53.exercise to kip fit 通过锤炼保持健康54.as much information as possible 尽可能多的信息55. 5 km south of Sunny Street Sunny 街向南5千米56.play hide-and-seek 捉迷藏57.flat land for flying kites 用来放风筝的平地fly kites on the flat land58.900 metres high/in height 900米高59.a small lake for fishing 用来钓鱼的小湖60.be close to 接近61.the Kite Festival 风筝节62.facts about the hill 关于小山的事实63.route of the walk 行走的路线64.best of all 最好地65.the perfect place 完美的地点66.find the information useful 找出有用的信息67.tips for joining a charity walk 参加慈善之行的技巧68.bring an umbrella if necessary 假如必要的话带一把伞69.your top teeth touch your bottom lip 上排牙齿碰到下唇70.the sound of violins 小提琴的声音71.sing with very beautiful voices 用专门优美的声音唱72.the flow chart 流程表73.provide a chance to study 提供一次学习机会74.details of the event 活动的细节75.get an application form 拿一张申请表76.return the form on or before 15th May 在五月十五或之前交回表格77.collection of funds 捐款总额78.Don’t miss the chance.不要错过这次机会。
8B Unit 6单元复习
8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all一、词汇organization n.机构，组织one-to-one 一对一地=one-on-oneblood n. 血south-west 西南方north-west 西北方project 项目，工程introduction 引言，介绍disease 疾病operation 手术give a helping hand 帮助，伸出援助之手survivor 幸存者二、短语和句型It is right to give seats to the elderly. 给老年人让座是正确的It is good to help blind people to cross the road. 帮助盲人过马路是好的donate money to charities.捐钱给慈善机构take care of a lost pet 照顾被丢弃的宠物It is important to plant more trees. 种植更多的树是很重要的It is necessary to keep parks clean.保持公园干净是很有必要的mean a lot=be very meaningful 很有意义do their work one-to-one 做一对一的工作without the help of volunteers 没有志愿者的帮助in the sports group 在运动队have trouble doing sth. 做某事有麻烦be in trouble 处于麻烦中have trouble with sth. 某事有麻烦need to be more patient 需要更多的耐心make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友donate blood 献血people in need 需要的人college student 大学生a primary school teacher 小学老师South-west China 中国西南部a training plan 训练计划keep in touch 保持联系talking on the phone 在电话里说in a mountain area 在山区live in villages far away 住在离很远的村庄teach them Chinese 教他们语文teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事give them a lot of books to read 给他们许多书读in this way 用这种方式in our daily lives 在我们日常生活中save our pocket money 省下我们的零花钱at community centre 在社区中心at the weekend 在周末= at weekendshelp our mind relax 帮助我们的大脑休息lead to our main ideas 导入我们的主题思想operate on sb.= do an operation on sb 给某人做手术have an operation on+身体部位接受...的手术A Grade 9 student at NO.2 Middle School在第二中学九年级的一名学生in hospital 在医院have a serious blood disease 有很严重的血液病have the operation做手术as soon as possible 尽可能早一点lose his life 失去他的的生命ask for your help 向你求助give a helping hand 伸出援助之手get well again soon 早日康复thanks a lot for your help 感谢你的帮助三、典型例题（一）、单项填空1. It's very nice_______ you to give me such a chance.A. toB. forC. ofD. at2. It's necessary_______ us to keep the classroom_______ every day.A. for; cleansB. of; cleanC. for; cleanD. of; cleaning3. It is_______ of the people to_______ money to the poor people.A. important; donatingB. generous; raisingC. meaningful; raiseD. helpful; donate4. It is wrong_______ us_______ look down upon（看不起）the disabled people.A. of; toB. for; forC. to; toD. of; for5. ______ to get there within ten minutes. Ten minutes_______ too short for us.A. It is impossible of us; areB. It's impossible for us; isC. We are impossible; areD. We aren't possible; is6. -What do you think of tomorrow's basketball match?-_______ difficult for us_______ the match.A. We're; winningB. It's; winningC. We're; to winD. It's; to win7. The Olympic Games_______ us_______ a chance_______ show our skills.A. provide; with; to B provide; for; toC. provides; with; forD. provides; to; with8. These college students_______ in getting new jobs, so they have to stay in school.A. troubleB. have troubleC. have funD. have a good time9. Valentina is good at English. I think it's easy_______ her_______ English well.A. for; to learnB. of; to learnC. for; learning D of; learning10. Is_______ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. thisB. thatC. itD. /11. -I like my Chinese teacher. He is very kind_______ us.-That is very kind_______ him.A. of; toB. to; ofC. to; toD. of; of .12. My daughter think_______ necessary_______ to take so many dancing classes.A. that; for herB. it; of herC. that; of herD. it; for her13. Michel has_____ all his pocket money_____ the local charity to help people in need.A. given; forB. raised; toC. donated; toD. bought; for14. He never works hard so it's_______ for him to pass the exam.A. hopelessB. uselessC. usefulD. hopeful15. -Do you want to see the film Gravity?-Gravity ? I_______ it. It's really wonderful.A. seeB. have seenC. was seeingD. has 'seen （二）、词汇检测1. It is_______ (必要的) for you to organize your ideas first before you write anarticle.2. I must finish my research_______（课题）before this year's summer vacation.3. ---What are your_______（任务）tonight?---Greeting guests and leading them to the dining hall.4. Helping_______ (瞎的) people cross the street is what we should do.5. My mother did three_______ (手术) today.6. Lisa is going to teach in a primary school in_______（西北）China.7. We should work more_______ (紧密) to build a better future for our company.8. ---I think it's your last_______ to enter this company. Don't miss it.---I will catch it.9. ---Was his magic show_______?---No. He failed at last because of carelessness.10. ---Can you help do the_______ for us?---Sure. Jim, this is Mary and Mary, this is Jim, my classmate.（三）、完形填空What would you do with $560 million? Buy a car, or ahouse? You needn't stop there, and you could buy a lot of carsor some very 1 houses.In Britain, Nigel Page and Justine Laycock got the 2number -$560 million on Saturday. They won after Nigel3 a lucky dip ticket (幸运彩票). And how did they 4it? Not a champagne (槟酒) or a big dinner 5 you mightthink, but a bacon roll in their small restaurant.When Nigel found out the result, he 6 speak and started shaking. They planned to buy a large house, a car and go to other countries for a holiday.7 of them gave up work. Justine told her boss, "I am not going back to8 ." They were discussing how to make their 9 go well. Justine's boss, Mattew Fuller, said, "They need to be 10 to deal with（处理）so much money since anything may happen."( ) l. A. cheap B. expensive C. thin D. small( ) 2. A. smallest B. youngest C. largest D. kindest( ) 3. A. bought B. sold C. took D. brought( ) 4. A. cost B. live C. celebrate D. save( ) 5. A. as B. if C. because D. when( ) 6. A. won't B. needn't C. shouldn't D. couldn't( ) 7. A. All B. None C. Both D. Either( ) 8. A. hospital B. work C. school D. life( ) 9. A. school B. life C. work D. money( )10. A. careful B. weak C. lazy D. sick（四）、阅读理解A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ￥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, "Who would like this ￥100 bill?" The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, "I am going to give this ￥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this. "He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, "Who wants it now?" The hands went back into the air."Well," he said, "What if I do this?" and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, "Who still wants it?" Hands went back into the air."My friends, "he said, "you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value. It was still worth ￥100!"Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn't come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Don't ever forget it!( )1. Even though it was dirty, the money_______.A. still went up in valueB. was worth nothingC. didn't go down in valueD. was still ours( )2. We are always valuable to the people_______.A. who pay usB. who call usC. who hate usD. who love us ( )3. Your value doesn't come from what you do but_______.A. who you knowB. who made youC. who you rememberD. who you are( )4. The sentence "Hands went back into the air" means_______.A. the students put up their hands againB. the students put down their handsC. the students put their hands behind their backs againD. the students put their hands in front of them( )5. Why did the famous teacher use a ￥100 bill at his lesson?A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.四、课堂练习（一）、单项填空1. The doctor told him to_______ sugar and_______ as they are bad for fat people.A. give in; drinkB. give up; drinkingC. give up; drinkD. give out; drinking2. There were many people in the street_______ the fire and the firemen could notget_______ to the building very soon, so they were worried and angry.A. watching; closeB. watch; closeC. watched; closelyD. watching; closely3. I didn't take my raincoat or umbrella. _______ I got wet through.A. It's becauseB. That's whyC. There's whyD. It's so4. It is necessary_______ them_______ support each other during their daily lives.A. of; toB. for; byC. of; forD. for; to5. Maria would like to spend_______ days on her geography project.A. a little moreB. a littleC. a few moreD. much more6. It is important_______ us students to make a plan_______ our studies before anew term starts.A. for; forB. of; forC. to; ofD. with; on7. _______ fun_______ part in different kinds of activities.A. This is; to takeB. It's; to takeC. That 'is; takingD. It's; take8. It's very nice_______ you_______ me carry this heavy box.A. of; to helpB. for; to helpC. of; helpingD. of; help9. As students, we should_______ our pocket money_______ Project Hope.A. raise; toB. give; forC. donate; toD. send; with10. ---I think you are the most suitable man to be the chairperson. ---_______.A. Sure. I think so tooB. Don't say soC. Oh, really? I can't believeD. It's nice of you. Thanks（二）、动词填空1. When I was doing my homework, I heard someone_______ (knock) at the door.2. She_________ (teach) dancing in this training center for over fourteen years.3. It's important for us to take action_______ (protect) wild animals.4. Listen! Who_______ (sing) in the next room?5. -Who is always the last_______ (get) to the classroom? -Tom, I think.6. Uncle Wang_______ (work) in the workshop at nine yesterday morning.（三）、完形填空Scientists（科学家）find that life in the city is more stressful(有压力的）．They say that living among a lot of people has a l influence（影响）on the parts of the brain(大脑)．The findings tell us 2 those who are born and grow up in cities aremore likely to have depression c抑郁症) than those in the 3 .The team of international scientists are 4 different countries. They are not sure why city life is so 5 for people.However, past studies show that being 6 to green space is good for health, and can make stress and depression 7 . The findings come from the brain scans (扫描) of 32 healthy volunteers from cities and the countryside.Dr Jens Pruessner 8 with the study. He says, "The findings show thatdepression is over 20% 9 for people from the city. That's really a 10 ." ( ) 1. A. great B. good C. bad D. little( ) 2. A. what B. why C. when D. where( ) 3. A. nation B. city C. town D. countryside( ) 4. A. from B. in C. of D. for( ) 5. A. noisy B. bad C. quiet D. good( ) 6. A. nice B. kind C. far D. close( ) 7. A. less B. more C. smaller D. bigger( ) 8. A. joins B. works C. helps D. studies( ) 9. A. low B. lower C. high D. higher( )10. A. question B. problem C. answer D. key（四）、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
牛津英语8BUnit6复习讲义
牛津英语8B Unit 6 复习讲义一、重点词汇【小试牛刀】1. Great changes ____________ in our hometown during the past ten years.2. I ____________ to see him on my way home.= It____________ that I saw him on my way home.3. --What ____________ to you? --A car nearly hit me. I was very scared.【小试牛刀】1. His home is___________to our school than mine.（他家离我们学校比我家离得远。
）2. Please give us___________explanation.(请给我们进一步解释。
）二、语法点拨1. It’s +adj. +that“It’s +adj. +that+从句”这个句型中it是形式主语，that后面的句子是真正的主语(即称为主语从句)，例如：It is quite clear that the whole project is planned carefully.很显然这个项目是认真计划好的。
It is necessary that we learn English well.我们有必要把英语学好。
2. It’s + adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.这个句型表示说话人对客观事件的决断, 比较正式。
形容词仅仅是描述事物，如difficult，easy，hard, important, dangerous, necessary, possible等。
例如：It’s very dang erous for children to cross the busy street. 对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道很危险。
牛津英语 8b Unit 6 France is calling 知识点归纳
Unit 6 France is calling 知识点归纳1. now that = since 既然2. think about doing 考虑做某事3. go abroad 出国4. 提出建议：Why not do sth? /Why don’t you..? 为什么不做…How (What) about doing..? 做…怎么样？5. the capital of …的首都6. one of the + adj.最高级+n.复数最….之一one of the most popular tourist destinations 最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一7. spread your wings (spread-spread-spread) 展开你的翅膀8. such as 例如9. be an hour away from 离…一小时的路程10. offer sb sth/offer sth to sb 提供某人某物11. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事12. go on to do 继续做另一件事13. go on doing 继续做同一件事14. enable sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事15. agricultural region 农业地区16. scenic areas 风景优美的地区17. used to do=often did 过去常常做…My father used to smoke a lot.否定句：My father didn’t use to smoke a lot./ My father used not to smoke a lot. 一般疑问句：Did you use to smoke a lot?/ Used your father to smoke a lot? 18. be used to doing sth 习惯于做…She is used to living in Shanghai.19. be used to do sth 被用来做…Plastic can be used to make all kinds of things.20.in some ways 在一些方面21.provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物The bakery provides bread for us.= The bakery provides us with bread.22.a leader in art and culture 在艺术和文化方面的领导者23.further one’ study 深造24.throughout the world=all over/around the world 遍布全世界1.France n. 法国French adj.法国的n.法国人，法语2.attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 吸引人的attraction n.吸引人的事或物3.enable v.事能够able adj. 有能力的be able to do 能够做…4.agricultural adj. 农业的agriculture n. 农业5.region n.地区regional adj.地区的6.scenic adj.风景优美的scenery n.风景7.lead v. 领导leader n.领导者leading adj.主要的，领导的8.culture n. 文化cultural adj.文化的9.exhibit v. 展览exhibition n. 展览。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册期末复习第六单元知识点梳理Sunshine for all
25作为一名职员者工作是很极好的。It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer(名词).
26给某人做某事的机会give sb. a chance to do sth.
这辆车的车速达到了150英里每小时。
二.重点词组/句子
1训练成为…train to be…
2训练成为奥运会的志愿者train to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games
3训练某人做某事train sb. to do sth.
4支持某人support sb.(动词)
76一名小学老师a primary school teacher
77参加一个志愿者项目take part in a volunteer project= join in a volunteer project
78他们如何保持联系？How can they keep in touch?
79通过打电话交谈by talking on the phone
56听说hear of
57赢得第一名win first prize
58这次比赛和其他寻常的比赛是如此的不同。This event is so different from other usual games.
59被成功地举办be successfully held
60被包括在…里面be included in…
牛津译林版英语八年级下册期末复习
第6单元知识点梳理：Sunshine for all
8B Unit6 Sunshine for all
一.重点单词
8BU6单元小结
8B Unit6 单元小结一．词组和短语1受训成为一名奥运会的志愿者train to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games/ the Olympics 2支持我support me3做某事是有意义的It’s meaningful to do sth.4需要更多一些吃的食物need some more food to eat5在工作时at work6盲人/ 聋哑人/ 残疾人/ 年纪大的人/无家可归的人/穷人the blind/ deaf/ disabled/ elderly/ homeless/ poor (people)7没有住的地方have no place(s) to live/ don’t have any places to live8给当地政府写信write to the local government9为无家可归者提供居住的地方provide special places for homeless people to stay Reading1当…的志愿者volunteer for2 期待什么what to expect3他一生中最惊人的经历the most amazing experience of his life4以志愿者身份工作work as a volunteer5. 给某人一个做某事的机会give sb a chance to do sth6. 有智力缺陷的孩子和大人children and adults with intellectual disabilities7.与…相似be similar to8. 放弃他们的空余时间give up their spare time9. 在开始执行任务前接受训练receive training before doing the task10. 给运动员提供支持provide support for the athletes11. 使比赛获得巨大成功make the event a great success12来自华北的一个小伙子a young boy from North China13. 游泳教练the swimming coach14. 生来有智力障碍be born with intellectual disabilities15. 参加比赛join (in) the competition16. 获得金牌/银牌win a gold/silver17. 获得第四名finish fourth18. 感到更自信feel more confident19. 来自不同背景的志愿者volunteers from different backgrounds20. 感觉像大家庭的一份子feel like part of one big family21感觉像某事feel like sth 想要做某事feel like doing sth22与某人密切合作work closely with sb23 有机会做某事//得到做某事的机会get to do sth24实现他们的梦想achieve/realize their dreams25不计酬劳主动提供帮助offer to help without getting paid26 获得第一名win (the) first prize27那就是…的原因That's why……28 使他们的梦想变成现实make their dreams come true29一定能赢得比赛be sure to win the competition30 ……的目的是什么？What are…for?31把座位让给老人give the seats to the elderly32给慈善机构捐款donate money to charitiesGrammar33很多组织many organizations34. 一对一地开展工作do their work one-to-one/ one-on-one35. 做某事有困难have trouble (in) doing sth36给某人献血donate blood to people in need37 在中国西南部/西北部in the south-west/ north-west of China= in South-west/ North-west China38 在中国南/北部in the southern/ northern part of China39 改善他们的生活improve their lives40节约我们的零花钱save our pocket money41了解不同的文化learn about different cultures42帮助我们的大脑放松help our mind relax43青少年的课外活动teenagers’after-school activitiesTask:44 一种严重的血液病 a serious blood disease45 给某人做手术have/ do an operation on sb.46 尽早，尽快as soon as possible47 丧生lose one’s life48 人多力量大Many hands make light work49 伸出援助之手give a helping hand50没有父母的孩子children without parents51 地震幸存者earthquake survivors二、句子1. I'm training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games．我正在为奥林匹克运动会训练成为一名志愿者。
8B Unit 6 知识点总结
8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all一、词汇train vi.vt 接受训练；培训；训练the Olympic Games = the Olympics n. 奥林匹克运动会support vt.支持meaningful adj. 有意义的blind adj. 瞎的deaf adj. 聋的disabled adj. 残疾的elderly adj. 年老的homeless adj. 无家可归的volunteer vi.vt 志愿做，义务做expect vt vi 期待，指望，预料adult n.成年人intellectual adj. 智力的disability n.缺陷，障碍chance n. 机会event n.比赛项目，大事similar adj.同样的，类似的give up 放弃necessary adj.必须的，必要的training n. 培训，训练task n. 任务athlete n.运动员coach n.教练gold n. 黄金；金牌silver n. 银，银牌confident adj.自信的background n. 背景closely adv.密切地achieve vt. 实现，到达prize n. 奖赏，奖品donate vt.捐赠charity n.慈善，慈善机构二、短语和句型sunshine for alltrain to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games训练成为一名奥林匹克志愿者here you are 给你need our support 需要你的支持need some more food to eat 需要吃更多的食物at work 在工作时an elderly person 一位老人their own places to live 他们自己的住处write to the local government 写信给当地政府provide special places for homeless people to say给无家可归的人提供特殊的住处provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物expect to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事the most amazing experience of his life 他生命中最精彩的经历adults with intellectual disabilities有智力缺陷的成年人be similar to 与...相似give up doing sth.放弃做某事give it up 放弃它receive training before doing the tasks. 做任务之前接受训练make the event a great success 将赛事办的很成功from North China 来自中国北方be born with 生来具有...It was brave of him to join the competition 他很勇敢的参加比赛try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力be confident of sth 对...有自信be confident of doing sth.because of 因为feel more confident 感到更加自信bring people together 把人们团结在一起feel like part of one big family 像是一个大家庭中的一部分work closely 密切合作get to 有机会做an introduction to... ...的介绍win first prize 赢得第一名三、语法1. It＋is／was＋形容词＋（for／of sb.）＋动词不定式短语。
8B Unit 6单元复习归纳精编版
8B Unit 6单元复习归纳Name______一、必背短语：1.训练成为一名志愿者train to be a volunteer2.志愿帮助穷人volunteer to help the poor3.支持我support me4.需要帮助的人们people who need help5.一个残疾人 a disabled person6.一个盲人 a blind person7.一位老人，年长者an elderly person8.聋哑人deaf people9.无家可归的人 a homeless person10.给他们提供食物和衣服give them food and clothes11.给当地政府写信write to the local government12. 提供特别居所给无家可归的人provide special places for homeless people= provide homeless people with special places13.一份志愿者经历的报告 a report on the experience of a volunteer14.期待他做一名工程师expect him to be an engineer15.为奥运会志愿服务volunteer for the Olympics16.他一生中最神奇的经历之一one of the most amazing experience of his life17.有智障的儿童和成年人children and adults with intellectual disabilities18.与…相似be similar to …19.放弃他们的业余时间干某事give up their spare time to do sth.20.接受训练receive training21.做这些工作, 完成这些任务do the tasks22.一名运动员an athlete23.一名游泳教练 a swimming coach for sb.24.感到更加自信feel more confident25.把人们团结在一起, 聚集一起bring people together26.他对这项赛事的感受his feelings about the event27.获得一等奖/第一名win (the) first prize28.获得第四名finish fourth = come fourth29.使他们梦想成真make their dreams come true30. 帮助他们实现梦想help them realize/achieve their dreams31.给老人让座give seats to the elderly32.帮助盲人过马路help blind people (to) cross the road33.捐钱给慈善机构donate money to charities34.种植更多的树plant more trees35.许多组织机构many organizations36.在山区工作work in a mountain area37.一名大学生 a college student38.一位小学老师 a primary school teacher39.在中国西北in North-west China40.一个志愿者课题 a volunteer project41.一项训练计划 a training plan42.通过写邮件相互联系keep in touch with each other by writing emails43.教他们中文和数学teach them Chinese and maths44.在我们的日常生活中in our daily lives45.节省零花钱save one’s pocket money46.在社区中心做志愿者工作work as volunteers at community centres47.由…组成be made up of …48.用不同的方式in different ways49.我家乡的变化changes in my hometown50.青少年们的课外活动teenagers’ after-school activities51.向人们求助ask for people’s help = ask people for their help52.在二中at No. 2 Middle School53.患了严重的血液病have a serious blood disease54.贫困地区的人们people in poor areas55.失去双亲的儿童(孤儿) children without parents56.地震幸存者们earthquake survivors二、必背句子：57.为奥运会做些事情很有意义。
8B-Unit-6词组、句型及语法复习提纲
句容二中 8B Unit 6词组、句型及语法复习提纲1.Oxfam Trailwalker has been one of Hong Kong’s biggest fund-raising events since 1981.2.People over eighteen can4.It means you may have to walk two days and nights without sleep.5.The trailwalkers have to walk through 8 country parks and over 20 hills and mountains.6.It is an excellent chance for people to learn team spiri t.14.Best of all, there is a small lake near the hill for us to go fishing.15.I hope you will find the information [useful].16.What do I need to17. I’It was the sound of violins( coming from Valley Park.)19.The aim of “Walk for Children is to raise money for the charity called UNICEF.th May..三、语法：(详见课本上笔记)1.It is + adj. + that （主语从句）eg. It is necessary that you train yourself before the walk.2.It is + adj. + to do sth. eg. It is useful to have support teams.3. It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. eg. It is important for us to learn English well.4. It is + adj. + of sb. +to do sth. eg. It is kind/friendly/silly of you to do so.8B Unit6单元测试卷一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空：(5’)1. Why not ____________ it from the website? It is not hard. (download)2. I heard him______________ (sing) when I__________ (walk) past his room.3. It is necessary for us ______________ some money to children in need. (donate)4. My grandparents ______________ their trip carefully this time yesterday. (plan)5. Project Hope __________ always __________ by those kind people.(support)6.It is an excellent chance ________________my computer skills.(practise)7. There are large numbers of ____________(home) people in poor countries, they have no room to live in at all.8. It is __________ (mean) to take part in the trip to the World Park.9. To learn English well, I practise ____________(speak) English as much as possible.10. It‟s ______________(possible) for you to do it well without any hard work.11. Bill Gates is one of the _______________ men in the world.(wise)12. I’d like to buy the nicer one of the two _________________.( toothbrush)13. It’s necessary for every student to start ___________a few months before the exams.(train)14.The policeman spoke so fast that I got __________ trying to find my way to the hotel.(lose)二、选择词组，完成句子。
8B Unit 6单元复习归纳讲课讲稿
8B U n i t6单元复习归纳8B Unit 6单元复习归纳Name______一、必背短语：1.训练成为一名志愿者train to be a volunteer2.志愿帮助穷人volunteer to helpthe poor3.支持我support me4.需要帮助的人们people who need help5.一个残疾人 a disabled person6.一个盲人 a blind person7.一位老人，年长者an elderly person8.聋哑人deaf people9.无家可归的人 a homeless person10.给他们提供食物和衣服give them food andclothes11.给当地政府写信write to the localgovernment12. 提供特别居所给无家可归的人provide special places for homeless people= provide homeless people with special places 13.一份志愿者经历的报告 a report on the experienceof a volunteer14.期待他做一名工程师expect him to be anengineer15.为奥运会志愿服务volunteer for theOlympics16.他一生中最神奇的经历之一one of the most amazingexperience of his life17.有智障的儿童和成年人children and adults withintellectual disabilities18.与…相似be similar to …19.放弃他们的业余时间干某事give up their spare time todo sth.20.接受训练receive training21.做这些工作, 完成这些任务do the tasks22.一名运动员an athlete23.一名游泳教练 a swimming coachfor sb.24.感到更加自信feel moreconfident25.把人们团结在一起, 聚集一起bring people together26.他对这项赛事的感受his feelings about theevent27.获得一等奖/第一名win (the) firstprize28.获得第四名finish fourth =come fourth29.使他们梦想成真make their dreams cometrue30. 帮助他们实现梦想help them realize/achieve their dreams31.给老人让座give seats to theelderly32.帮助盲人过马路help blind people (to)cross the road33.捐钱给慈善机构donate money to charities34.种植更多的树plant more trees35.许多组织机构manyorganizations36.在山区工作work in amountain area37.一名大学生 a college student38.一位小学老师 a primary schoolteacher39.在中国西北in North-westChina40.一个志愿者课题 a volunteer project41.一项训练计划 a training plan42.通过写邮件相互联系keep in touch with eachother by writing emails43.教他们中文和数学teach themChinese and maths44.在我们的日常生活中in our daily lives45.节省零花钱save one’s pocketmoney46.在社区中心做志愿者工作work as volunteers at community centres47.由…组成be made up of …48.用不同的方式in different ways49.我家乡的变化changes in myhometown50.青少年们的课外活动teenagers’ after-schoolactivities51.向人们求助ask for people’shelp = ask people for their help52.在二中at No. 2 MiddleSchool53.患了严重的血液病have a seriousblood disease54.贫困地区的人们people in poor areas55.失去双亲的儿童(孤儿) children without parents56.地震幸存者们earthquakesurvivors二、必背句子：57.为奥运会做些事情很有意义。
新版8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all 重点知识点
新版8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all 重点知识点1.train to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games/ the Olympics 受训成为一名奥运会的志愿者train as/train for 作为/为什么受训2. support me 支持我3. It’s meaningful to do sth. 做某事是有意义的4. need some more food to eat 需要更多一些吃的食物need sb. to do 需要某人去做5. at work 在工作时6. the blind/ deaf/ disabled/ elderly/ homeless/ poor （people）盲人/ 聋哑人/ 残疾人/ 年纪大的人/无家可归的人/穷人7. have no place（s）to live/ don’t have any place to live 没有住的地方8. write to the local government 给当地政府写信9. provide special places for homeless people to stay 为无家可归者提供居住的地方provide sth. for sb.= provide sb.with sth. 为某人提供10. volunteer for 当…的志愿者volunteer to do 志愿去做11. what to expect 期待什么expect to do sth. 期待去做什么12 the most amazing experience of his life 他一生中最惊人的经历13 work as a volunteer 以志愿者身份工作14. give sb a chance to do sth 给某人一个做某事的机会15.have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事16.It is a good chance to do sth 是做某事的好机会17 children and adults with intellectual disabilities 有智力缺陷的孩子和大人18.be similar to 与…相似be similar in 在…相似19.give up their spare time 放弃他们的空余时间give up doing/ give it up 放弃做/放弃它20. receive training before doing the task 在开始执行任务前接受训练21. provide support forthe athletes 给运动员提供支持22. make the event a great success 使比赛获得巨大成功23. a young boy from North China 来自华北的一个小伙子24. the swimming coach 游泳教练25. be born with intellectual disabilities 生来有智力障碍26.bring people together 把人们团结在一起27.his feelings about the event 他对这项赛事的感受28. join （in）the competition 参加比赛29. win a gold/silver 获得金牌/银牌30. finish fourth 获得第四名31. feel more confident 感到更自信32. volunteers from different backgrounds 来自不同背景的志愿者33. feel like part of one big family 感觉像大家庭的一份子feel like doing sth 感觉像/想要做某事34. work closely with sb 与某人密切合作35. get to do sth 有机会做某事，得到做某事的机会36. achieve/realize their dreams 实现他们的梦想37. offer to help without getting paid 不计酬劳主动提供帮助38. win the first prize 获得第一名39. make their dreams come true 使他们的梦想成真40. That’s why 那就是…的原因41. be sure to win the competition 一定能赢得比赛42. What…for=why?为什么做？43 give the seats to the elderly 把座位让给老人44 donate money to charities 给慈善机构捐款45. many organizations 很多组织46.do their work one-to-one/ one-on-one 一对一地开展工作47. have trouble （in）doing sth = have trouble with sth 做某事有困难48. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友49. donate blood to people in need 给某人献血50. in the south-west/ north-west of China51.in South-west/ North-west China 在中国西南部/西北部52.in the southern/ northern part of China 在中国南/北部53.work in a mountain area 在山区工作54.a college student 一名大学生55.a primary school teacher 一位小学老师56.a volunteer project 一个志愿者项目57.a training plan 一项训练计划58.keep in touch with each by writing emails 通过写邮件相互联系59.teach them Chinese 教他们中文60.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中61.save one’s pocket money节省零花钱62.in this way 以这种方式63. improve their lives 改善他们的生活64. save our pocket money 节约我们的零花钱65. learn about different cultures 了解不同的文化66. help our mind relax 帮助我们的大脑放松67. teenagers’ after-school activities 青少年的课外活动68. a serious blood disease 一种严重的血液病69. have/ do an operation on sb 为某人做手术70. as soon as possible 尽早，尽快71. lose one’s life丧生72. Many hａｎｄs make light work. 人多力量大73. give a helping hａｎｄ伸出援助之手74. children without parents 没有父母的孩子75. an earthquake survivors 一个地震幸存者。
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8B Unit 6单元复习归纳Name______一、必背短语：1.训练成为一名志愿者train to be a volunteer2.志愿帮助穷人volunteer to help the poor3.支持我support me4.需要帮助的人们people who need help5.一个残疾人 a disabled person6.一个盲人 a blind person7.一位老人，年长者an elderly person8.聋哑人deaf people9.无家可归的人 a homeless person10.给他们提供食物和衣服give them food and clothes11.给当地政府写信write to the local government12. 提供特别居所给无家可归的人provide special places for homeless people= provide homeless people with special places13.一份志愿者经历的报告 a report on the experience of a volunteer14.期待他做一名工程师expect him to be an engineer15.为奥运会志愿服务volunteer for the Olympics16.他一生中最神奇的经历之一one of the most amazing experience of hislife17.有智障的儿童和成年人children and adults with intellectualdisabilities18.与…相似be similar to …19.放弃他们的业余时间干某事give up their spare time to do sth.20.接受训练receive training21.做这些工作, 完成这些任务do the tasks22.一名运动员an athlete23.一名游泳教练 a swimming coach for sb.24.感到更加自信feel more confident25.把人们团结在一起, 聚集一起bring people together26.他对这项赛事的感受his feelings about the event27.获得一等奖/第一名win (the) first prize28.获得第四名finish fourth = come fourth29.使他们梦想成真make their dreams come true30. 帮助他们实现梦想help them realize/achieve their dreams31.给老人让座give seats to the elderly32.帮助盲人过马路help blind people (to) cross the road33.捐钱给慈善机构donate money to charities34.种植更多的树plant more trees35.许多组织机构many organizations36.在山区工作work in a mountain area37.一名大学生 a college student38.一位小学老师 a primary school teacher39.在中国西北in North-west China40.一个志愿者课题 a volunteer project41.一项训练计划 a training plan42.通过写邮件相互联系keep in touch with each other by writingemails43.教他们中文和数学teach them Chinese and maths44.在我们的日常生活中in our daily lives45.节省零花钱save one’s pocket money46.在社区中心做志愿者工作work as volunteers at community centres47.由…组成be made up of …48.用不同的方式in different ways49.我家乡的变化changes in my hometown50.青少年们的课外活动teenagers’ after-school activities51.向人们求助ask for people’s help = ask people fortheir help52.在二中at No. 2 Middle School53.患了严重的血液病have a serious blood disease54.贫困地区的人们people in poor areas55.失去双亲的儿童(孤儿) children without parents56.地震幸存者们earthquake survivors二、必背句子：57.为奥运会做些事情很有意义。
It’s meaningful to do something for theOlympics.58.我想要你帮我。
I want you to help me.59.我需要更多的一些食物在工作时吃。
I need some more food to eat at work.60.我们应该尽力去帮助他们。
We should try our best to help them.61.无家可归的人没有自己居住的地方。
Homeless people don’t have their own placesto live.62.有些其它的办法帮助他们吗？Are there any other ways to help them?63.第12届特奥会于2007年在上海成功举办。
The 12th Special Olympic World Games were successfully held in Shanghai in 2007.= The 12th Special Olympic World Games took place successfully in Shanghai in 2007.64.作为志愿者工作真的很精彩。
It’s fantastic to work as a volunteer.65.特奥会给有智力缺陷的孩子及成人向世界展示能力的机会。
The Special Olympic World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world.66.他们包括很多与奥运会类似的项目，如篮球、足球和游泳。
They include many events similar to those in the Olympics, such as basketball, football and swimming.67.在这些志愿者行使职责之前，接受训练是必须的。
It is necessary for the volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks.68.他们为运动员们提供支持，协助使本届赛事获得巨大成功。
They provided support for the athletes and helped (to) make the event a great success.69.他生下来(天生)就有智力缺陷。
He was born with intellectual disabilities.70.参加这项比赛，他真的十分勇敢。
It was very brave of him to join in /take part in the competition.71.对李海来说，最重要的事不是赢得金牌或银牌，而是参与。
To Li Hai, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to take part.72.李海尽了最大努力并获得第四名。
Li Hai tried his best and finished fourth.73.来自不同背景的运动员和志愿者感觉像大家庭的一部分。
Athletes and volunteers from different backgrounds feel like part of one big family.74.对于我们来说能和这些特殊运动员们密切合作真的很棒。
你有机会帮助他们实现梦想。
It’s great for us to work closely with these special athletes.You get to help them achieve their dreams.75.你听说过比尔盖茨吗？Have you heard of Bill Gates?76.你一定能获得游泳比赛的胜利。
You’re sure to win t he swimming competition.77.特奥会包括哪些项目？What events are included in the Special Olympics WorldGames?78.成为这么一项赛事的志愿者通常是令人惊喜的经历。
Being a volunteer for such an event is often an amazing experience.79.照料失踪的(迷途的，流浪的)宠物是正确的行为。
It’s proper to take care of a lostpet.80.对于人们来说，学习良好的礼仪很重要。
（2种）It’s important for people to learn good manners.= It’s important that people learn good manners.81.对于他们来说没有志愿者的帮助，做一对一的工作几乎不可能。
It’s imposs ible for them to do their work one-to-one without the help of volunteers.82.与智障的人交谈你遇到麻烦吗？Do you have any trouble talking to people with intellectual disabilities? 83.我们需要更加耐心。
然而，人们与他们交朋友很容易。
We need to be more pat ient. However, it’s very easy for people to make friends with them.84.到处乱扔垃圾，这些人的行为是错误的。