人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(含答案解析)
人教版八年级上册英语阅读题（15篇）
⼈教版⼋年级上册英语阅读题（15篇）（⼀）Toby came to China for sightseeing with his father this summer. Their first destination (⽬的地) was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th August.1.How much did they pay for the Beijing tour?2.Why did they come to China?3.What did they do on the second evening?4.How many places of interest (名胜) did they visit on their third day?5.When did they leave Beijing?答案：1.＄560 2.They came to China for sightseeing. 3.They watched Beijing Opera on the second evening. 4.Three 5.On the afternoon of the fourth day（⼆）Saturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot and wet city of Bangkok, Thailand (泰国). This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the north of Thailand.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on the water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train to the north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say "hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1.The diaries above show the writer's _____ days in Thailand.A.3B.5C.7D. 152.It seems that visitors _____ in Bangkok.A.often feel hungryB.can't take any photosC.feel a little boredD.can have a good time3.The people in the village _____.A.can speak English very wellB.are friendly to othersC.hope to live in the citiesD.live a very busy life4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.B.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.C.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.D.The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.5.What is the best title for the whole diary?A.My First TravelB.The Outside WorldC.Traveling in ThailandD.My Trip to Chiang Mai答案：C D B A C（三）My name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there. We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way. We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters (⼈物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it. I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel (隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1.When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A.In June.B.In July.C.In August.2.How many people went with Eric?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3.How did Eric get to Florida?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.4.Where did Eric see Cinderella?A.At a dinner show.B.On Splash Mountain.C.At the Magic Kingdom.5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B.Eric went on rides with his dad and mom.C.Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.答案：B C A C C(四）According to a new report, 73 percent of Chinese travellers would like to visit Britain if they have a chance. And London was the most popular city among travellers from China. An average of 144,000 Chinese visitors visited London between 2004 and 2018, compared to 35,000 in Edinburgh every year. Other hot cities were Manchester, Cambridge, and Oxford.More than 250,000 holidaymakers from China spent more than 500,000,000 pounds in the United Kingdom last year. That number is expected to rise. Visit Britain, the UK's tourism body, said Chinese tourists visited Britain for its ancient buildings and modern culture. Buckingham Palace tops the list of the most popular places of interest in the UK with 35 percent of those surveyed saying it was on their to-do-list. The next two are Chatsworth House and Edinburgh Castle. Places that provide a bird's eye view of London are also popular. The Shard and London Eye are on many people's visiting lists. The report read: "They are mostly interested in symbolic elements: the Royal Family, Shakespeare, Sherlock Holmes, Harry Potter and Downton Abbey. The Chinese visits abroad more than doubled in five years, from about 41 million overnight stays in 2011 to 85 million in 2016. By 2020, there is thought to be 110 million trips overseas."But few are interested in the UK's traditional food. They think it's not good to eat. According to Visit Britain, fewer than one in ten said they would have fish and chips at the seaside. It noted that Chinese holidaymakers might enjoy delicious wine, cheese and milk products, dessert etc. However, many Chinese tourists would like to have Chinese food once in a while.1.Which city did most Chinese travellers visit in the UK between 2004 and 2018?2.Why did Chinese tourists choose to visit Britain according to Visit Britain?3.How many Chinese visitors went to Britain last year?4.What is the most popular place for Chinese visitors to London?5.If you have a chance to go abroad, will you choose Britain? Why or why not?答案：1.visited London 2.has ancient buildings and modern culture3. More than 250,000 holidaymakers4. Buckingham Palace.5.Yes, I will. Because I want to go to see some world famous universities there. (Any reasonable answer is OK.)(五）Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you someof my favourites. I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favourite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It's amazing to see players playing very well. It's true that playing sports is not physically (⾝体上地) "relaxing", but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day's hard work.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light songs.Some people choose to relax by travelling. I don't have a favourite place, but I hear that travelling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks. I also enjoy sightseeing (观光) and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.1.What's the writer's favourite sport?2.What kind of music does the writer enjoy?3.How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?4.Has the writer ever been to Japan?5.What is the passage mainly about?答案:1.The writer's favourite sport is tennis. 2.The writer enjoys beautiful piano music3.The writer gives us three ways.4.No, he hasn't5.It's mainly about the writer's favourite ways to relax.（六）Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions (建议) can help you avoid (避免) this.Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It's especially important in the morning.Cool down after exercise. Rather than (⽽不是) stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later. Exercise with your limits (极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent (预防) tiredness.Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.1. The writer gives us _____ suggestions in the passage.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six2.Before you start your exercise plan, you should _____.A.make up these suggestionsB.ask your doctor for adviceC.find your health problemsD.have a careful health exam3._____ is especially important before exercise in the morning.A.Warming up our bodyB.Cooling our body downC.Drinking enough waterD.Putting on sports shoes4.The third suggestion can help us to _____.A.prepare for our activitiesB.avoid aches or pains laterC.keep normal temperatureD.avoid hurting ourselves5.This passage mainly tell us _____.A.to warm up before exerciseB.how to keep healthyC.how to exercise in a right wayD.not to exercise too much答案：CBADC（七）Bob, Peter and Millie are talking about the friends they like and don't like.who are quiet. I think they are boring.BobI like friends who have the same habits as me. So we have a lot to talk about. I don't like friends who have different views with me. I think it's easy for us to getangry with each other.PeterI like friends who are funny. That's because those friends can make me laugh often. And I'm very happy to be with them. I don't like friends who don't think of others. I think they are too selfish (⾃私的).Millie1.What kind of friends does Bob like?2.What does Bob think of quiet friends?3.Why doesn't Peter like friends who have different views with him?4.Who likes funny friends?5.What does Millie think of friends who don't think of others?答案：1.He likes outgoing friends. 2.He thinks they are boring3.Because he thinks it's easy for them to get angry with each other./doc/e45b01e6ad45b307e87101f69e3143323968f5aa.html lie.5.She thinks they are selfish（⼋）My grandfather is seventy-five years old this year. But he looks very young. He looks like a sixty-year-old man. Now he can do everything all by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on.Every morning, my grandfather goes out with a radio. He listens to music or the news and goes to the park to play taijiquan. In the park, he talks and laughs with other old people. After coming back from the park, he begins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university (⼤学) for the old. He learns drawing there. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about one or two hours. After supper he watches TV and learns about the world. He goes to bed at about eight o'clock. He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others.Are you healthy? If not, what do you learn from my grandfather's secret of keeping healthy?1.The writer's grandfather will be _____ years old next year.A.60B. 61C.75D.762.The passage doesn't tell us whether the writer's grandfather can _____.A.play taijiquanB.swimC.wash clothesD.cook3.The writer's grandfather _____ after breakfast.A.listens to musicB.plays taijiquanC.talks to other old peopleD.goes to learn drawing4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer's grandfather is a young man.B.The writer's grandfather goes to bed early.C.The writer's grandfather is a computer fan.D.No one knows why the writer's grandfather looks young.5.The writer's grandfather goes to _____ to play taijiquan.A.the schoolB.the universityC.the parkD.the zoo答案：DBDBC(九）I'm Adam and I live in California. I think the best movie theater in CA is the ArchLight, because it has the best environment and service. You can find comfortable seats, delicious food and different kinds of drinks here. It opened on March 22, 2002. I was a middle school student at that time. On weekends, I often went there with my friends.I still remember the first time I went there. The building was tall and beautiful. After I got in, I saw some workers walking on the floor to show the way to people. And it was very quiet. People just sat quietly eating their food in the bar（吧台）or waiting for their movies to start. There wasn't any kid shouting or running around. The workers there were friendly and helpful. They helped people buy tickets and choose their seats online.The screen was big and the seats were soft. I found my row（排）easily by looking at the low side of each chair. And the seat number was on the top of each chair. Before the movie started, people talked a lot. But when it started, they were all quiet. People couldn't come into the room after the movie was on for 15 minutes. Of course this could be a little annoying（使⼈⽓恼的）for some of those late birds, but no one liked to be disturbed（被打扰）by late arrivers. When the movie was on, no one answered the phone or texted messages（编辑短信）. So I enjoyed the wonderful sound of the movie a lot.It's really a good place, and I still love watching movies there now.1.Is ArchLight the best movie theater in California according to the writer?2.When did the ArchLight open?3.What were the workers in the ArchLight like?4.How did the writer find his seat?5.Why couldn't people come to watch the movie after it was on for 15 minutes?I live in a small town. I like going to movies. I often go to three cinemas here.答案：1.Yes, it is 2.On March 22, 2002. 3.They were friendly and helpful.4.By looking at the low side and the seat number on the top of each chair.5.Because they would disturb others.（⼗）Zhongxing Cinema: It is not very big. It has 100 seats. The seats are not very comfortable. It has bigger screens than Huiquan Cinema and shows different kinds of movies. So it is popular. The ticket costs (花费) 25 yuan. It is very cheap. It takes me 40 minutes to get there by bus. So it is far from my home.Huiquan Cinema: It has 150 comfortable seats and shows the latest movies. The ticket costs me 40 yuan. It is more expensive than Zhongxing Cinema. Its screens are very big. It has friendly service. I'll spend 30 minutes getting there by bus.Huachen Cinema: It has bigger screens than Huiquan Cinema and Zhongxing Cinema and it has better service than them, so the tickets are more expensive. 15 minutes' walk is enough to get there for me.1._____ has the biggest screens.A.Zhongxing CinemaB.Huiquan CinemaC.Huachen CinemaD.Town Cinema2.Two tickets are _____ yuan in Huiquan Cinema.A.twentyB.fortyC.sixtyD.eighty3.It takes the writer _____ to get to Huiquan Cinema by bus.A.half an hourB.40 minutesC.70 minutesD.150 minutes4.Huiquan Cinema shows the _____ movies.A.longestB.earliest/doc/e45b01e6ad45b307e87101f69e3143323968f5aa.html testD.shortest5.Huachen Cinema _____.A.is the cheapestB.has the best serviceC.has the best seatsD.is the most popular答案：CDACB（⼗⼀）Do you like watching TV? What's your favorite TV program? Did you hear of the program called The Reader? The program has been popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing.In this program, you can listen to the sound in you heart. Maybe you can also meet an article which has the same idea as yours. Dong Qing invites many guests to read something that influences them most. In this program, not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old translator, share some of his personal experiences of translating Chines poems into English and French. His words were simple but moving. He read a poem with tears In his eyes.This program has turned reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of the Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booths (朗读亭) are set up in many cities. Many people wait in long lines to read in the booths. Many schools have all kinds of reading activities, too. Lots of students take active part in them. Reading can make us wise and happy. Also it can be done anytime and anywhere. Why not start it now? Let's enjoy our reading.1.Who is The Reader produced by?2.When did The Reader come out?3.What are set up in many cities?4.Can reading make us wise and happy?5.Who can be the guests in this program?答案：1.Dong Qing./ It is produced by Dong Qing. 2.On February 18th, 2017./ It came out on February 18th, 2017. 3.Reading Booths 4.Yes, it can./ Yes5.Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests./ Famous people and common people.（⼗⼆）Master ClassRunning ManRaid the CageDad Came Back SeasonⅡ1.Tom is a ten-year-old child and likes singing. What program may he want to watch?A.Running Man.B.Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ .C.Master Class.D.Raid the Cage.2.What time can you watch Running Man?A.At 8:20 p.m.B.At 9:08 p.m.C.At 9:10 p.m.D.At 11:20 p.m.3.Who can you see in Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ?A.Tianxin.B.Cao Ge.C.Peng Yu.D.Han Lei.4.What can you learn from the information above?A.The children in Master Class are between 6 and 10.B.People can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.C.Lin Zhixuan is good at singing.D.You can watch Raid the Cage at 8:20 p.m.5.What is the table (表格) above about?A.Famous people.B.Programs.C.Games.D.Books.答案：CCACB(⼗⼆）26 2831 23 41.When is Jack's birthday party?2.Is the school trip on August 6th?3.What activity does Jack have on August 5th?4.Does Jack have a basketball game on July 31th?5.How many activities does Jack have from July 26th to August 6th?答案：1.August 3rd. 2.No, it isn't. 3.The music festival. 4.Yes, he does.5.Seven./ He has seven activities from July 26th to August 6th.（⼗三）Happy New Year! Many people make New Year's resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I'm going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Year's resolutions? What are your New Year's resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions:Dear Jim,I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. The next is to keep my bedroom clean. Then I'm going to do my homework every day. I will not get into fights with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. I'm going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our life. So I'm going to make new friends who like me and don't just feel sorry for me. At the same time, I'm going to take more care of my appearance (外貌). I'm sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? I'm going to join more clubs. Are you going to join clubs with your classmates? What are your New Year's resolutions? Please write to me soon.Yours,David1.From the first paragraph we know that New Year's resolutions _____.A.are made just on New Year's DayB.are made at the beginning of a new yearC.are usually about something you want to eatD.are New Year's gifts2.From the e-mail, we can know that David _____.A.wants to make himself betterB.is an excellent studentC.is a teacher who wants to work harderD.doesn't like computer games at all3.David wants to join more clubs because _____.A.he is always popular at schoolB.none of his friends likes his appearanceC.he often fights with othersD.he wants to make more friends4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.David wants to improve the skills in playing computer games.B.David wants to read more books than before.C.Jim always says sorry to David.D.David thinks he always has too much homework.5.David sent the e-mail to Jim because he wanted _____.A.to give Jim more advice on how to make New Year's resolutionsB.to say "Happy New Year!" to JimC.to know Jim's New Year's resolutions and tell Jim about his own resolutionsD.to make friends with Jim答案：BADBCWhat can you use to take photos? Is there a shoe that can help you run faster? Do you want a cooker that could cook food all by itself? These inventions (发明) do exist. They are on Time magazine's list of the 25 best inventions of 2017. They are super cool and make our life easier and better than before. Let's take a look at them.Photo-taking drones (⽆⼈机)Spark is a camera drone. It can fly above your head and take photos. A Chinese company called DJI made it. It is very small. When folded (折叠), it is as big as a can (⼀听) of soda. You can control it with a remote control (遥控器), and you can also control it by hand gestures (⼿势).DIY cookerWhat if you had a cooker that could cook food all by itself? This is the Tasty One Top. It is made by Buzzfeed Company in the U.S. There is an app for the cooker. It has more than 1,700 recipes (菜谱). You choose a recipe. Then the app will let the cooker know what do to. The app will also tell you what to do while you cook. Cooking is so easy!Perfect shoesWearing this pair of shoes, you can run faster and jump higher in the sports field. That's the idea behind the Futurecraft 4D, a new sneaker (运动鞋) from Adidas. The key is thesole (鞋底) of the shoe. It is 3D printed. It takes about two hours to print a sole. Wearers can make their own soles. They can decide the size and shape of the sole.1.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?2.Can a photo-taking drone fly?3.How do you control the photo-taking drone?4.Which company made the cooker?5.If you wear this pair of perfect shoes, what can you do in the sports field?答案：1. 3./ Three./ Three inventions are mentioned. 2.Yes, it can.2. With a remote control and/ or by hand gestures. 4.Buzzfeed Company (in the US).5.I/ We can run faster and jump higher.（⼗四）Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People dependon their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) human's orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强⼤的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control (控制)! Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.1.The story will happen in _____.A.2010B.2020C.2035D.20402.The phrase "depend on" in this article means _____.A.依靠B. 悬挂C.相信D.取决于3.Spooner is a _____ and Susan is a _____.A.scientist; professorB.bank clerk; police officerC.policeman; doctorD.police officer; scientist4.Susan thinks that one day _____.A.robots can't get on well with humansB.robots will help human to make progressC.robots will have their own thoughtsD.robots will control the world5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?A.The movie I, Robot talks about the future.B.People use their robots to do everything.C.A few robots want to get out of humans' control.D.At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.答案：CADBB(⼗五）Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their own way of cooking, don't they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. While planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are so many kinds of colorful foods, so the meal is healthy and look beautiful, too.1.Most Americans _____.A.don't like cookingB.cook food in the morningC.like home-cooked mealsD.like having a picnic2.The sentence "It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch" means _____.A.they don't eat dinnerB.they like eating fast foodC.they only eat fast foodD.they can't cook3._____ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A.BakingB.CuttingC.FryingD.Boiling4.How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A.He cooks a lot of meat.B.He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.C.He makes the food delicious.D.He cooks a lot of vegetables.5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B.American people only cook at home in the evening.C.American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.D.Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.答案；CBABA（⼗四）Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you're going to have first. If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.Now, calling someone is an art too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk asking them about their life and family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they are free you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If the friend is not free then ask them to try to find time for your party.It you're going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.1.If you're having a small party, how many ways can you use to ask your friends?。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10完形填空+阅读理解专练(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10完形填空+阅读理解专练I.完形填空“Who would you like to change your life with if possible?" Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their 1.________ Zhang Yike. 12I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in Beijing now. She has been to many cities, 2.________ Shanghai and Guangzhou. They are the places I wish to visit. What's more. she 3.________much better English than me. If I change my lif e with her, I can visit many beautiful cities, eat delicious 4.________ and meet different ki nds of people there.Qiu Haoran, 14I'd like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She 5.a lot, so she always has so many 6.________stories to tell us. We all like her cl asses. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be 7. ________with my students Tan Bo. 13I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He do esn't have to go to class all the time. He can study 8. ________he is interested in. And he e ven has a part-time job to make money. To 9.________, all of these sound very interesting.I really want a life 10. ________this.( )1. A answers B. problems C. questions D. changes( )2. A. as a result B. according to C. such as D. as for( )3. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells( )4. A. drink B.air C. food D. water ( ) 5. A. teaches B. knows C. think D. asks( )6. A. long B. short C. terrible D. interesting( )7. A. busy B. angry C. popular D. serious( ) 8. A. that B. which C. who D. what( ) 9. A. me B. him C. you D. them( )10. A. at B. on C. for D. likeII.综合填空A根据短文内容，在括号内填一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，每空不多于3个词。
人教版八年级英语上册期末复习专题训练三、阅读理解解题技巧及训练(含答案)
2019-2020人教版八年级英语上册期末复习专题训练三、阅读理解解题技巧及训练（含答案）一、阅读理解题型分类：1、文章主旨大意或段落大意题。
常见提问方式：（1）What is the best title of the passage？（2）What does the passage want to tell us？（3）What’s this passage mainly about?2、划线部分猜测和生词词义猜测题。
常见提问方式：（1）What does the underline word " " in Paragraph 1 mean？（2）What does the underlined word “It” refer to?3、细节事实细节题。
常见提问方式：（1）On his way home, John forgot ______.（2）Why did Jamie say "It's no use!"?（3）Jay Chou’s mother worked in a _______.（4）What happened after Beethoven became deaf?4、作者意图推理和判断题。
常见提问方式：（1）Which of the statements（陈述）is right?（2）What is TRUE about all kinds of energy in the passage? （3）Which is NOT the writer’s advice?（4）Why did the writer write the passage?5、文章来源和逻辑顺序。
常见提问方式：（1）What is the RIGHT order (顺序）of the following according to the passage? （2）Where can we read this passage ?6、生活常识和文化背景题。
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习及答案
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习及答案阅读理解练一阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Once upon a time, there was a king who wanted to find a wise and intelligent man to be his adviser. He invited all the wise men in his kingdom to his palace and gave them a task. Each wise man was presented with a seed and asked to plant it and take care of it for one year. After one year, all the wise men were to return to the palace and show the king what they had grown.One year later, many wise men came to the palace with beautiful plants and flowers they had grown. However, the king noticed one man who only carried an empty pot. The king was disappointed and asked the man why he had failed.The man explained to the king that he had tried his best to grow the seed, but it never grew into a plant. The king listened carefully and then smiled. He explained to the wise men that the seeds he gave them had allbeen boiled, so they could not grow. He wanted to see who would be honest enough to bring back an empty pot.The man with the empty pot was chosen by the king as his adviser because he was the only one who was honest and showed integrity.1. What did the king want to find?A. A gardener.B. A wise and intelligent man.C. A beautiful flowers.D. A strong man.Answer: B2. What did each wise man receive from the king?A. A plant.B. A seed.C. A pot.D. A flower.Answer: B3. What did many wise men bring back to the palace?A. Beautiful plants and flowers.B. Boiled seeds.C. Empty pots.D. Big trees.Answer: A4. Why did the king choose the man with the empty pot as his adviser?A. Because the man was wise and intelligent.B. Because the man grew beautiful flowers.C. Because the man was honest and showed integrity.D. Because the man had a green thumb.Answer: C阅读理解练二请根据短文内容完成后面的问题。
高中英语阅读理解专题训练12篇（带答案）
高中英语阅读理解专题训练12篇（带答案）高中英语阅读理解专题训练12篇(名师精选训练题，高分背备，值得下载打印练习)1.At 23, I was fresh out of graduate school and working in a nursing home, trying to decide my next path in life.My job involved wheeling residents to the community hall for activities. Elizabeth would wave from her darkened room but refuse to join the gatherings. Nearly blind, and requiring oxygen, she never left her bedside. I soon learned, though, that she loved books, and every day after work I would read to her.In dim light we made our way through "King Lear," "Henry IV," "Jane Eyre," the poems of Rupert Brooke.Two golden hours might pass before I'd pack up to return to my apartment. Before I could leave she'd pressmy hand, saying, "Child --my literary child. You bring me such joy." Elizabeth's husband died a decade earlier, and their only child, a daughter, was distant for what heartbreaking reason I never knew.One day an old friend of hers visited and brought her some soup. Smiling broadly, Elizabeth squeezed my arm. "Tomorrow, child, we shall feast."The next evening I found Elizabeth's bed empty. "I'm sorry," the nurse whispered. She handed me a box and nodded. "She left everything to you." At home, I unpacked it, finding two white sweaters, the dozen leather-bound books and, at the bottom, the can of soup.That summer I decided ray path. I returned to school to studyliterature.And for 26 years the soup has stayed in my kitchen. It's remained unopened and now is rusted (生锈的). But the memories are preserved.24. Why did Elizabeth refuse to join the gatherings?A. She had many books to read.B. She was not a very social person.C. She was restricted in her movement.D. She had no interest in those activities.25. What do we know about Elizabeth?A. She loved writing poems.B. She often visited her friends.C. She got divorced ten years ago.D. She had little contact with her daughter.26. Which is correct to best describe the author according to the text?A. She used to be doctor.B. She was inspired by Elizabeth.C. She taught literature for 26 years.D. She didn't like the taste of the soup.27. What is the best title for the passage?A. A book-loving friendB. An unforgettable literary journeyC. An interesting nursing experienceD. A short-term job and its lifelong impact2.and sat down. Before he ordered, he couldn't helpA handsome middle-aged man walked quietly into the cafébut noticed a group of younger men at the table next to him. It was obvious they were making fun of somethingabout him and it wasn't until he remembered he was wearing a small pink ribbon(丝带) on the lapel of his suit that he became aware of what the joke was all about.The man pretended not to notice it, but the whisper and laughter began to get to him. He looked one of therude young men straight into the eye, placed his hand beneath the ribbon and asked, "This?"With that the young men all began to laugh out loud. The man he spoke to said, "Hey, sorry, man, but we were just commenting on how pretty your little pink ribbon looks against your blue jacket!"The middle-aged man calmly invited the joker to come over to his table, and politely seated him. As uncomfortable as he was, the young guy had to, not really sure why. In a soft voice, the middle-aged man said, "I wear this ribbon to bring awareness about breast cancer. I wear it in my mother's honor.""Oh, sorry. She died of breast cancer?""No, she didn't. She's alive and well. But her breasts nourished me as a baby, and were a soft resting place for my head when I was scared or lonely as a little boy. I'm very grateful for my mother's breasts, and her health.""Umm," the young replied, "yeah.""And I wear this ribbon to honor my wife," the man continued."And she's okay, too?" the young guy asked."Oh, yes. She's fine. Her breasts have been a great source of loving pleasure for both of us, and with them she nurtured and nourished our daughter 23 years ago. I'm grateful for my wife's breasts, and her health.""Uh, huh. And I guess you wear it to honor your daughter,also?""No. It's too late to honor my daughter by wearing it now ……"Shaken and ashamed, the young guy said, "Oh, I'm so sorry, mister.""So, in my daughter's memory, too, I proudly wear this little ribbon, which allows me the opportunity toWith this, he reached in his pocket and handed the young man a little pink ribbon. enlighten others. And here…＂The young guy looked at it, slowly raised his head and asked, "……?"59. The young men joked about the middle-aged man's _____.A. looksB. ribbonC. attitudeD. clothes60. What may have happened to the man's daughter?A. She died of breast cancer.B. She was ill with cancer.C. She had gone abroad.D. She got married.61. What will the young man probably ask?A. May I give it to my mother?B. Can you help me put it on?C. Will you please forgive me?D. Shall we have some drink together?62. What is the best title for the passage?A. An Unusual Meeting.B. An Impressive Lesson.C. Be Grateful to Your Beloved.D. Little Pink Ribbon3.I set out to help clean up the beach after a violent storm a year ago. The sight I saw was heartbreaking. The broken houses seemed to be weeping quietly. I couldn't describe how I felt. But something special among the debris (废墟) turned my day around.I joined a club to clean up the beach after the storm last November. As I removed the debris from the beach, I noticed an object with shiny buttons in the wet sand. It was a jacket, and I was excited since Halloween was coming and I thought I had found a great costume. After picking it up, I was able to see that the jacket was from West Point (西点军校), the United States Military Academy, and it had the name "deGavre" written inside.I realized the jacket might be important to someone. I decided to find the jacket's owner and return it.I called the West Point Museum, considering that if the family couldn't be found, the jacket should go there.The museum connected me with Kim McDermott, Director of Communications for the Academy's Association of Graduates. Kim soon ensured that the jacket had belonged to Chester Braddock deGavre, who was a 1933 graduate and a war hero, but passed away in 1993.I sent Kim a photo of the jacket and she posted it to the West Point Association of Graduates Facebook Page, asking if anyone could help us find the family. In less than two hours, someone had found and called the hero's wife, Teresa. Soon I started to receive personal messages from members of the deGavre family, their friends and others who were touched by the story and they found me on Facebook.Finding Chester deGavre's jacket and connecting to his familywith the help of Facebook have been someaningful to me. I've formed a bond with amazing peopleI might have never met.4. Seeing the sight after the storm, the author felt very ________.A. sadB. surprisedC. nervousD. disappointed5. What did the author think at first after he saw the jacket?A. He should try to find its owner.B. He could wear it for Halloween.C. He should return it to West Point.D. He could send it to others for free.6. Why did the author call the West Point Museum?A. Because the jacket was made there.B. Because the jacket's owner worked there.C. Because the workers there needed the jacket.D. Because the jacket might be collected by the museum.7. According to the text, who was Kim McDermott?A. He happened to be the owner of the jacket.B. He was a student graduating from West Point.C. He was someone who could find a record of the graduates.D. He was a family member of the author.4.Times are a little tough at our house right now. Neither of us makes a lot of money, but years of experience have taught us how to walk between the raindrops and make it from one month to the next with a fair amount of grace. I cook a lot at home, more when we're facing lean times. When I know that I have to keep usfed on notmuch money, I fall back on my grandmother's recipes. She taught me to cook.When I was a kid, my twin brother and I spent long summer weeks and Christmas vacations with my mother's parents in the mountains of North Carolina. Rather than go hunting with my grandfather on frozen mornings, I found myself more and more in the kitchen with my grandmother, watching her making a lemon cheese pie with her soft hands.My great-grandmother died when my grandmother was 11 years old. As the eldest daughter, she was expected to take on all of the housework while attending school. Throughout the Great Depression, she learned how to makea little food go a long way. Vegetables were cheap, so she cooked a lot of them, mostly only using small amounts of meat for seasoning. Roast beef was a twice-a-month luxury, but there was nothing she couldn't do with a chicken, every part of it. Nothing went to waste.Now I understand that her food was sacred. I feel connected to my grandmother and to hundreds of years offamily when I'm in my kitchen making country food. In the delicious smells is a long tale of victory over hard times, of conquering starvation--of not just surviving, but finding joy and pleasure in every meal of every day.From grandmother I learned to take real satisfaction in feeding people. My grandmother would beam withpleasure over a heavily laden table and say, "Do you know what this would cost at the restaurant?" I never knew what restaurant in particular she had in mind, but I knew that the question was totally not fair, because no restaurantanywhere can cook like a grandmother. But now, thanks to her guidance and years of practice, I can.28. According to the passage, the author cooks a lot at home because__________.A. she wants to try out her grandmother's recipesB. she and her husband are quite particular about foodC. she enjoys cooking at homeD. she and her husband are embarrassed financially29. What does the underlined word "lean" mean in the first paragraph?A. with a bad harvestB. with little moneyC. with little energyD. with little work30. According to the passage, the author's grandmother__________.A. learnt to cook throughout the Great DepressionB. was careful in budgetingC. preferred chicken to beefD. was careful in cooking vegetables31. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Cook like My GrandmotherB. My Grandmother's Sacred FoodC. My Grandmother's RecipeD. Joy and Pleasure in Cooking5."Joe? Is that you?" The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little familiar. "Marci?" I asked."It IS you !" she cried out, smiling broadly. "Gosh, it's good tosee you again !"It was good to see Marci, too. Off and on during the past few decades, I've wondered about her. I almost triedto search for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rough for Marci. So meeting her at the baseball game was really out of expectation.We spent a few minutes talking about our lives—the good old, bad old days. Then Marci grew quiet for a moment. "You know, Joe," she said, " I've always wanted to tell you…how…how sorry I am for the way I tr you. You must have been hurt both physically and mentally." I was a little embarrassed. I turned and looked at her."It's OK," I said, "No big deal!" "But I was such a jerk," she continued. Yes you were, I thought. "We were bothpretty young," I smiled. "I know." she said, "It's just always bothered me, remembering how mean I was to you.And I've wanted to tell you that I'm sorry."The expression on her face was warm and sincere. And there was something in her eyes—it looked a lot like relief. "OK," I said. "Apology accepted!" Overcome by the sweetness of the moment, I reached an arm around herand gave her a quick hug. Just then, the crowd erupted with a huge cheer, and Marci and I both returned our attention to the game. By the time I looked over to where she had been, she was gone. But the warm, wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there, and continues to this day whenever I think about it.It isn't enough to just say "I'm sorry" and "You're forgiven." But when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed, they can open the door to miracles of the heart. Forgiveness can bringpeace to an injured soul—even years after the fact. Even at a baseball game.21. What kind of life did Marci live during the late 20th century according to the passage?A. Happy.B. Busy.C. Hard.D. Simple.22. What does the underlined word "jerk" in the third paragraph mean?A. A humorous person.B. A cruel person.C. A careless person.D. An honest person.23. Why did Marci look in relief after talking with the author?A. Because her favorite tea m won the game.B. Because she learned Joe was living a good life.C. Because she made an apology to the author.D. Because she found she was not mean any longer.24. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Excitement of a Baseball GameB. Mental Burden of a WomanC. Miracles of ForgivenessD. Relief of Finding a friend6.John Blanchard stood up from the bench, straightened his army uniform, and studied the crowd of people making their way through Grand Central Station. He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face hedidn't, the girl with the rose.His interest in her had begun thirteen months before in a Florida library. Taking a book off the shelf he found himself intrigued, not with the words of the book, but with the notes penciled in the margin. The soft handwritingreflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind. In the front of the book, he discovered the previous owner's name, Miss Hollis Maynell. With time and effort he located her address. She lived in New York City. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond. The next day he was shipped overseas for service in World War II.During the next year and one month the two grew to know each other through mail. Each letter was a seed falling on a fertile heart. A romance was budding. Blanchard requested a photograph, but she refused. She felt thatif he really cared, it wouldn't matter what she looked like.When the day finally came for him to return from Europe, they scheduled their first meeting --7:00 PM at the Great Central Station in New York. "You'll recognize me," she wrote, "by the red rose I'll be wearing on my lapel."So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for a girl whose heart he loved, but whose face he'd never seen.I'll let Mr. Blanchard tell you what happened: A young woman was coming toward me, and her figure long and slim. Her blonde hair lay back in curls from her delicate ears; her eyes were blue as flowers. Her lips and chin had a gentle firmness, and in her pale green suit she was like springtime come alive. I started toward her, entirely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose. As I moved, a small, attractive smile curved her lips. "Going my way, sailor?" she murmured.Almost uncontrollably I made one step closer to her, andthen I saw Hollis Maynell. She was standing almost directly behind the girl. A woman well past 40, she had graying hair tucked under a worn hat. She was more than plump, her thick-ankled feet thrust into low-heeled shoes. The girl in the green suit was walking quickly away. I feltas though I was split in two, so keen was my desire to follow her, and yet so deep was my longing for the woman whose spirit had truly accompanied me and upheld my own.And there she stood Her pale，plump face was gentle and sensible, her gray eyes had a warm and kindly twinkle. I did not hesitate. My fingers gripped the small worn blue leather copy of the book that was to identify meto her.This would not be love, but it would be something precious, something perhaps even better than love, a friendship for which I had been and must ever be grateful. I squared my shoulders and saluted and held out thebook to the woman, even though while I spoke I felt choked by the bitterness of my disappointment. I'm Lieutenant (中尉)John Blanchard，and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me; may I take you to dinner?"The woman's face broadened into a tolerant smile. "I don't know what this is about, son," she answered, "butthe young lady in the green suit who just went by, she begged me to wear this rose on my coat And she said if you were to ask me out to dinner, I should go and tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across thestreet She said it was some kind of test!"It's not difficult to understand and admire Miss Maynell's wisdom. The true nature of a heart is seen in its response to theunattractive, "Tell me whom you love," Houssaye wrote, "And I will tell you who you are."65. The underlined phrase "intrigued" in Paragraph 2 means "______" .A. satisfied withB. fascinated byC. encouraged byD. frustrated with66. How did John Blanchard know of Miss Hollis Maynell?A. They lived in the same city.B. They were both interested in literature.C. John came across Hollis in a Florida library.D. John knew Hollis's name from a library book.67. Hollis refused to send Blanchard a photo because _____ .A. she bought true love is beyond appearanceB. she wasn't confident about her appearanceC. she was only a middle-aged womanD. she had never taken any photo before they knew68. What was the real Miss Hollis Maynell like?A. She was a plump woman with graying hair.B. She was a slightly fat girl, with blonde hairC. She was a young, pretty girl wearing a green suitD. She was a middle-aged woman in her forties.69. When Blanchard went over to greet the woman, he was_____ .A. disappointed but well-behavedB. excited and confidentC. annoyed and bad-manneredD. shocked but inspired70. Which of the following can be the best title for thepassage?A. Don't Judge a Book by its CoverB. The Symbol of RoseC. Love is BlindD. A Test of Love7.I went to the Tsavo National Park in northern Kenya for a film. We set off early for a distant water hole. Ahuge elephant covered with dry mud, drank calmly and deeply. He might have traveled 50 km to reach the water.He wasn't going to hurry now. We thought that he'd drink a while and rest in the shade, and then drink again. What actually happened was that he drank deeply and stepped away. Then he suddenly fell down. Within minutes he was dead.We called animal doctor Jeremiah Poghon immediately. He removed the head of a poisoned arrow from the elephant's body, and let out over 100 liters of pus(脓)--the result of the elephant's meeting with a poacher months ago.Today's poacher shoots from a distance. An arrow, covered with poison, is fired into the body of an elephant. If the poacher is lucky, the elephant might die in an hour or two; if not, he might have to follow the elephant for days before it dies. Often the arrow head fails to kill the elephant at once-- it doesn't mean the poison won't finally killthe elephant, but it will be a slow death.Living in Tsavo through these times, I could see the results of poaching from time to time. When I think aboutthe death of that elephant, what stays with me is the extraordinary silence after the shocking sound of his body hitting the ground. I took some comfort from the knowledge that as thedead body returned to the soil, some animals would benefit-- but I couldn't escape the feeling that with the death of such a large animal, the world seemed to be a poorer and emptier place.24. While filming near the water hole, the author and his team ______.A. knew the elephant was injuredB. found the elephant acted violentlyC. tried their best to save the elephantD. thought the elephant was in good condition25. According to the passage, the underlined word "poacher" is probably ______.A. A hunter who kills or catches animals illegallyB. A kind of fierce meat-eating animalC. A serious disease that can infect elephantsD. A kind of deadly poison26. Further examination showed that the dead elephant ______.A. had suffered a lotB. was killed by a poisonous needleC. had suffered an hour or twoD. had had a good fight with a poacher27. Why did the author write the article?A. To introduce the African elephant.B. To show the cruelty of poaching.C. To describe his filming experience.D. To ask readers to protect wild animals.8.Pete Richards was the loneliest man in town on the day that little Jean Grace opened the door of his shop.Pete's grandfather had owned the shop until his death. Thenthe shop became Pete's. The front window wasfull of beautiful old things: jewelry of a hundred years ago, gold and silver boxes, carved figures from China and Japan and other nations.On this winter afternoon, a child stood there, her face close to the window. With large and serious eyes, she studied each piece in the window. Then, looking pleased, she stepped back from the window and went into the shop. Pete himself stood behind the counter. His eyes were cold as he looked at the small girl. " Please," she began, " would you let me look at the pretty string of blue beads in the window?" Pete took the string of blue beads from the window. The beads were beautiful against his hand as he held the necklace up for her to see."They are just right," said the child as though she were alone with the beads. "Will you wrap them up in pretty paper for me, please? I've been looking for a really wonderful Christmas present for my sister."How much money do you have?" asked Pete.She put a handful of pennies on the counter. "This is all I have," she explained simply. "I've been saving the money for my sister's present. "Pete looked at her, his eyes thoughtful. Then he carefully closed his hand over the price mark on the necklace so that she could not see it. How could he tell her the price? The happy look in her big blue eyes struck him like the pain of an old wound."Just a minute," he said and went to the back of the shop. "What's your name?" he called out. He was very busy about something."Jean Grace," answered the child.When Pete returned to the front of the shop, he held apackage in his hand. It was v/rapped in pretty Christmas paper."There you are," he said. "Don't lose it on the way home. "She smiled happily at him as she ran out of the door. Through the window he watched her go. He felt more alone than ever.Something about Jean Grace and her string of beads had made him feel once more the pain of his old grief. The child's hair was as yellow as the sunlight; her eyes were as blue as the sea. Once upon a time, Pete had loved a girl with hair of that same yellow and with eyes just as blue. And the necklace of blue stones had been meant for her.But one rainy night, a car had gone off the road and struck the girl. After she died, Pete felt that he had nothing left in the world except his grief. The blue eyes of Jean Grace brought him out of that world of self-pity and made him remember again all that he had lost. The pain of remembering was so great that Pete wanted to run away from the happy Christmas shoppers who came to look at his beautiful old things during the next ten days.When the last shopper had gone, late on Christmas Eve, The door opened and a young woman came in. Pete could not understand it, but he felt that he had seen her before. Her hair was sunlight yellow and her eyes weresea-blue. Without speaking, she put on the counter a package wrapped in pretty Christmas paper. When Pete opened the package, the string of blue beads lay again before him.Did this come from your shop?" she asked.Pete looked at her with eyes no longer cold. "Yes, it did," he said."Are the stones real?""Yes. They aren't the best turquoise(绿松石), but they are real. ""Can you remember to whom you sold them?""She was a small girl. Her name was Jean. She wanted them for her sister's Christmas present. ""How much were they?""I can't tell you that," he said. "The seller never tells anyone else what a buyer pays. ""But Jean has never had more than a few pennies. How could she pay for them?""She paid the biggest price one can ever pay," he said.For a moment there was no sound in the little shop. Then somewhere in the city, church bells began to ring. It was midnight and the beginning of another Christmas Day."But why did you do it?" the girl asked.Pete put the package into her hands."There is no one else to whom I can give a Christmas present," he said. "It is already Christmas morning. Will you let me take you to your home? I would like to wish you a Merry Christmas at your door. "And so, to the sound of many bells, Pete Richards and a girl whose name he had not yet learned walked outinto the hope and happiness of a new Christmas Day.27. Pete did not say the price of the necklace because ______.A. the seller never tells anyone else what a buyer paysB. he priced the necklace too highC. he knew it would disappoint the girlD. he didn't want to sell the necklace28. The eyes of Jean Grace brought Pete out of his world of self-pity and he ______.A. tried to forget the memory of his sweetheartB. began to look at the world optimisticallyC. remembered his lost loveD. no longer felt the pain in him29. By saying "She paid the biggest price one can ever pay," Pete meant that Jean Grace_________.A. gave the most money for the necklaceB. gave all she had with her for the necklaceC. appreciated the value of the necklaceD. wanted to have the best thing in the shop30. At the end of the story we see that Pete _____ .A. found another girl that he could trustB. met someone who truly loved himC. found a place to go at lastD. regained his ability to love9.Martha had been working for Miller Laboratories for two years, but she was not happy there. Nothing significant had happened in the way of promotions or salary increases. Martha felt that her supervisor, a youngerand less experienced person than she, did not like her. In fact, the supervisor often said unpleasant things to her.One day, while talking with her friend Maria, she mentioned how discouraged she gave her the name of a cousin of hers who was director of Human Resources Department for a large chemical company. Martha called him the next day and set up an interview on her lunch hour.During the interview, Mr. Petri said, "You're just the kind of person we need here. You're being wasted in your other job. Give me a call in a day or two. I'm sure we can find a place for you in our organization." Martha was so happy she almost danced out of the building.。
人教版英语八年级上学期Unit1-Unit10单元阅读专项基础练习10篇(有答案)
题1:What do you do to get pocket money from your parents? In Western countries,many children do housework to get pocket money. They usually start to do this at 10 years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don't have a lot of free time in the week. They often do housework at the weekend.Young kids only do easy housework. So they don't get much money. But that's all right.Many of them only want to buy candy.And candy is cheap!They help wash up after dinner and feed the family cat or dog. When they get older,kids want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. Then they have to work harder! They often wash the family car, cut the grass,walk the dog or cook dinner. It is really a good way for kids to learn to do some new things. Of course,their parents will help them learn something at first. For example,parents often teach them how to cook before they can.1. What does “pocket money" mean in this passage?A.口袋里的钱B.零花钱C.钱包D.储蓄罐2. Children in Western countries usually help do the house work at the age ofA.sixB.nineC.tenD.fifteen3. Before young kids go to middle school,what do they usually want to buy with their pocket money?A. Cats.B.Dogs.C.Cars.D. Candy.4. When do the kids often do the housework?A.On Saturdays and Sundays.B.On weekdays.C.In class.D.After dinner.5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. They can get much money if they wash the dishes after dinner.B. Their father or mother will help them learn to cook at first.C.They will get more money to walk a dog than to feed it.D. The kids are busy on weekdays.题2:I'm Allen. My hometown is a small village. It is in the southern part of China.I have lived here since I was born in 1984. In the past, the road was dirty. If it rained ,the road would become muddy(泥泞的). Walking on the muddy road would make my shoes dirty and wet. Although it made me angry,my friends and I still had a lot of fun.We often poured water into the holes on the farm and saw some animals come out ofthem. 1 think it was more interesting than playing computer games at home.Now,young people move out of the village and go to cities for a better life.While,many old people don't want to leave their hometown. They live here alone. The roads become clean and broad but the rivers become dirty. It is hard for us to see any fish in the river. With the development(发展）of the Internet,people can get information more easily and children like to play online(在线的）games to relax after school.They don't need to go out to play with their friends anymore. When New Year's Day comes,people don't like to make food on their own,because it is easy to eat outside.Until now,I can still remember the clean water and the fish in the rivers.Although the village is still here,the lifestyle has changed a lot.I hope it can keep developing with the clear environment(环境).1. How long has Allen lived in his hometown till now?A. For 35 years.B. For 33 years.C.For 25 years.D. For 20 years.2.How did Allen feel when he walked out on rainy days in the past?A.Nervous.B.Tired.C.Sad.D.Angry.3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.People have fewer friends,so they don't play with their friends.B.When New Year's Day comes,people like to eat outside.C.Children play online games on their computers to relax.D.The development of the village polluted the rivers.4. The underlined word “it”refers to “_________”.A.the clean waterB. Allen's hometownC.the riverD.Allen's lifestyle5. What is the passage mainly about?A. The lifestyle in Allen's hometown.B. The development of the village.C.Great changes in Allen's hometown.D. Allen loves his hometown.题3:>be good with children>be a woman over the age of 18>work every Friday eveningInterested? Please call 2956-493 for more information.1.Which of the following is NOT a must for the teacher?A. Skill.B.Interest.C. Time.D.Age.2. The babysitter doesn't work onA.MondaysB.TuesdaysC. FridaysD.Sundays3. How much money can you make every week if you get the babysitting job?A.10 dollars.B.30 dollars.C.120 dollars.D.150 dollars.4.The babysitter must_________.A.be good at EnglishB.read to the twinsC.have experienceD.work every day5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The babysitter works more than 15 hours a week.B. If you want to be the teacher,you should be more than 18 years old..C. Both the teacher and the babysitter must be women.D. If you want to the babysitter, you can call 2956-493.题4:Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problemscome from these bad habits:eating and drinking too much, smoking,and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us,"Eat and drink less,don't smoke,and exercise more."Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart.It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week."I love to eat," she says.She runs to lose weight.Running is good for health in other ways , too.Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. "Running is my doctor,” says one man.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.1. Many people enjoy running because they wanl toA.eat muchB.keep healthyC.run fastD. waste time2.Doctors tell us_______.A.not to smokeB.not to exerciseC.to drink muchD.to eat much3.The underlined word means“________” in Chinese.A.疾病B.体重C.速度D.健康4.The third paragraph shows________.A.running helps people to relaxB.people who like running have many health problemsC.running helps build a strong heartD.people who like running have fewer health problems5.The writer mainly tells us______.A.how to runB.how to lose weightC.running is a good way to keep healthyD.running is better than doctors题5:A true friend is always helpful. I didn't believe it until one thing happened(发生）to me when I was in Grade 8.Jason was one of my classmates. He and I were also neighbors(邻居). He always listened to his mother but I didn't like listening to my mother. I didn't think it was necessary for her te teach me anything. Jason knew all about that but he said nothing to me.One weekend,Jason invited me to watch a movie. I liked movies very much so I went to the cinema withhim happily. The movie was about the love between a mother and her son. After watching it,I began to know how great the love of the mother was.I felt sorry that I didn't listen to my mother before.I decided to think more about my than about myself. After I told that to him,Jason smiled(微笑）and said,“Ir's really necessary for you to watch this movie. Ir's good for both you and me."At that time,I knew why he invited me to watch the movie. Just at that time,1 knew a true friend is always helpful.1.Jason knew all about that but he said nothing to me becauseA.he thought I was rightB.he believed I could do well by myselfC.he thought it wasn't importantD.he wanted to tell me something in another way2.Why did Jason invite the writer to watch a movie?A. Because he thought it was helpful for both of them.B.Because both of them liked to watch that movie very much.C.Because the movie was about the love between friends.D. Because they had nothing to do that weekend.3.How did the writer feel after watching the movie?a.excitedb.sorryc.thankfuld.relaxede.happyf.tiredA.a and fB.b and cC.d and fD.e and f4.In the passage,the writer wanted to tell us that_______.A.he didn’t like listening to his motherB.a true friend is always helpfulC.the movie was about the love between a mother and her sonD.it was really necessary to watch a movie on the weekend5.What’s the best title of this passage?A.My neighborB.movieC.True friendsD.One weekend题6:The seahorse is a very strange fish. Do you know what its head looks like? It looks like a horse. Of course it is not as big as a horse.You can pick it up with one hand. It swims with its head up and tail down.This strange looking fish often remains still. It will hang on to a bit of weed(海草）with its tail. Then when a small fish swims by,the seahorse will suddenly jump and eat it up.Mother seahorse lays eggs(产卵).These eggs are kept in Father's pouch(育儿袋）.When the eggs hatch,the babies pop out of the pouch into the sea.1. The seahorse is_______.A. a small horseB. a fishC.an eggD.a sea2.The seahorse swims with________.A. its tail up highB.its head downC.its tail dow nD.its nose down3.Baby seahorses are________.A. hatched from eggsB. born in mother's pouchC.born in father's pouchD.hatched from horses4.A seahorse eats_______.A.sea weedB.small fishC.waterD.nothing5.A seahorse is______.A.bigger than a horseB.the same size as a horseC.as big as a horseD.much smaller than a horse题7:I'm Jessica. I live in a small but beautiful town. A river runs through the town.Along the river are green trees and beautiful flowers. My community(社区) is on West Street. It is small but comfortable. There are four clothes stores in town.Name:Kelly's Store Name:A&CAddress:No.55,Broad Street Address:No.20,Horace RoadPhone:283-0479 Phone:443-3706Clothes:clothes for babies Clothes:the most beautiful women's clothes（It is the closest to my home.) （It is the biggest clothes store in my town.)Name:Mrs.Brown's Name:SunshineAddress:No.32,Quentin Street Address:No.78,Vincent StreetPhone:302-4408 Phone:443-2069E-mai l:mandy02@ Website:Clothes:children's clothes Clothes:clothes for old people（It is the most expensive.) （It is the best service.)1. Jessica thinks her community is________.A. small but beautifulB.big and beautifulC. small but comfortableD. big and comfortable2. Kelly's Store is on________.A. Horace RoadB.Vincent StreetC.Quentin StreetD.Broad Street3. Jack wants to buy a sweater for his grandpa. He should go toA.SunshineB.A&CC. Kelly's StoreD. Mrs.Brown's4. If you want to know more information about Mrs. Brown's, you canA. call 443 -3706B. go to No.78,Vincent StreetC. visit www. sunshine. comD.send e-mails to mandy02@ 5. From the table, we can knowA. A&C is the closest to Jessica's houseB. the phone number of Kelly's Store is 283-0479C.Sunshine is the most expensive clothes storeD.you can buy men's clothes in Mrs. Brown's题8:One day,John read an advertisement in a newspaper.It said,"Wanted.The best salesman in the world."John thought he was great salesman and went to ask for the job."Tm the best salesman in the world,"'he slid to the manager."Give me the job.＂You must prove(证明）you're the best,' the manager said.“OK,I will. " John said."Good."The manager took several boxes of sweets(糖果) out of his desk.“Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets, f you can sell them all before the end of the week,you can have the job. " said the manager. "That's easy."John said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.Every day and all day he went from shop to shop,trying to sell the sweets. But he couldn't sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell.At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I'm sorry,sir," he said,“I was wrong about myself.I'm not the best salesman in the world , but I know who is."＂Oh,”said the manager,“Who?”＂The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets."1.The manager told John_______.A.he could start to work at onceB.he was the best salesman in the worldC.he wasn't a good salesmanD.he must show he was the best salesman in the world2. John could get the job if_______.A.he sold a thousand boxes of sweetsB.he gave away a thousand boxes of sweetsC.he sent the manager a thousand boxes of sweetsD.he bought a thousand boxes of sweets from the manager3.The right order(顺序) of the story is_____.①John went to ask for the job.②John told the manager who the best salesman really was.③John read an advertisement in a newspaper.④John went to sell the sweets.A.①②③④B.④③②①C.③①④②D.③④①②4. From this story,we can know that_______.A. John didn't get the jobB.John was a good sellerC.the manager was a good sellerD.the advertisement was a good one5. John couldn't sell the sweets because_______.A.he was not a good salesmanB.the sweets were too badC.he wanted to send them to his friendsD. nobody liked sweets题9:Walt Disney was born in 1901. He created Micky Mouse. It made him very famous. He died in 1966,but his work and his dreams didn't die. Now people all over the world enjoy Micky Mouse and his cartoons. Walt Disney never gave up easily. One summer he wanted a job in a post office. But they told him that hewas too young. He went home, drew some lines on his face and put on his father's suit. Then he went back to the same office and told them he was18.He got the job finally.Years later,Mr. Disney had a dream. He wanted to build a new kind of amusement park(游乐场）。
期末专项复习(阅读理解专练)2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册
新人教版八年级英语上期期末专项复习（阅读理解专练）应用文阅读AGood news for you, boys and girls! The winter holiday is coming. You can enjoy yourselves in the following places during the holiday. They are all free. However, you mustn't shout, run after each other or take your pets with you.City Library It is in the city center. It's the largest library in our city. There are ten big reading rooms in it. Its opening hours are from 8:00 am to8:00 pm. You can read books, magazines and newspapers in it.City Sports CenterIt is near our school. It is open from 8:00 am t0 6:00 pm. You can play basketball, volleyball or ping –pong in it. You can also swim in the pool.City Art Museum It is in the south of our city. It is open at 9:00 am and closes at 5:00 pm.It is a good place to enjoy beautiful pictures and other artworks.You can also learn to draw here if you are interested in it.City Dancing HallIt is next to the museum. It is open from 10:00 am to 8:00 pm. For dance lovers, this is a wonderful place to visit. Come here if you like the waltz! You can learn it from teachers.If you want to know more, click(点击）here！根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇（一）If you see someone fall onto the ground because of a heart problem, what will you do before doctors come? Chen Wenqiao set a good example when he was 14. He did CPR (心肺复苏) in his school and saved a man's life in 2013. Chen showed that it was quite useful to know how to do CPR.According to medical experts, there is a "golden period(黄金期)"—the first 4 minutes of a heart problem. During the time, CPR makes the biggest difference. Unluckily, only less than I percent of Chinese adults have known the skill of CPR, while many even have never heard of it. On August 24 of 2020, the Ministry of ERCSC made a joint guideline (联合指示) to ask all public schools to give first-aid(急救) courses, including (包括)CPR training.CPR is not hard to learn. All that one needs to do is how to watch and decide if a person is unconscious (失去知觉的), where to press on the patient's chest, and how to blow air through the mouth and into the lungs(肺).A 2017 study showed that 65 percent of Americans had received CPR training. In Switzerland, all people are asked to be trained in first aid, including CPR: tn Germany, everyone must be trained before getting their driver's license, which means about 80 percent of the country has received first-aid training. Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.（）1. About CPR, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is very difficult to learn.B. It is the most important first-aid.C. ht plays the biggest role during the first four minutes of a heart problem.（）2.What should we do when we are doing the CPR?①take a course ① blow air through the mouth and into the heart①press on the chest①find out if the person is unconsciousA.①①①B.①①①C.①①①（）3. According to the passage,_______countries are asking people to have the first-aid training, including China.A.3B.4C.5（）4.From the passage, we can NOT infer(推断) that_______.A. Chen Wenqiao is 24 years old nowB. About eighty percent of Germans have got a driver’s licenseC. More and more Chinese people have realized the importance of CPR（）5.What's the purpose(目的) of this passage?,A. To tell us the importance of doing CPR.B. To show us the popularity (普及) of CPR.C.To ask us to help people with a heart attack（二）Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(熟食) are very popular in England. But they are less popular(不受欢迎) in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried(油炸的) chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. It's also very popular in the world.（）1.What's the favourite food in the USA?A.Hamburger.B. Fish and chips.C. Fried chicken.（）2.What does hamburger look like?A.It looks like a mooncake.B. It looks like a sausages(香肠).C. It looks like bread with meat in it.（）3.Which food has different tastes and is usually very delicious?A.English food.B. American food.C. Chinese food.（）4.Are fish and chips and Chinese take-away food very popular in the USA?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren't.C. Yes, they were.（）5.Who do you think likes hamburgers best?A. The old people.B. Children.C. Most of the people.（三）1 dollar and 87 cents. That was all for the family. The next day would be Christmas. The poor thin man was Della's husband, Jim. Jim was very proud of two things. One was Jim's gold watch from his grandfather. The other was Della's hair. It almost made itself into a dress for her.Della wanted to buy Jim a Christmas gift. The only thing she thought valuable(有价值的) was her hair. She sold it, without thinking twice, for 20 dollars. She was going from one shop to another to find a gift for Jim. She saw a gold watch chain (链条) It was so perfect for his watch! She paid for it unhesitatingly and hurried home with the chain and 87 cents.At seven before the dinner, Jim stepped in and he was not smiling. He looked strangely at Della and said slowly,” You cut off your hair?”"Yes. I sold it for the gift so don’t be sad." Della answered "Oh, my dear, I also bought a gift for you,”Jim took out a paper bag from his coat. "If you open that, you may know how I felt when I came in.”White fingers opened the bag And then a cry of joy. And then a change to tears. For there lay The Comb---the combs that Della had seen in a shop window and loved for a long time.Della took out the gift for Jim. However, Jim smiled and said, "Let's put our Christmas gifts away and keep them a while. They are too nice to use now. I will buy my watch back someday. I think we should have our dinner now.”（）1.What does the underlined word "unhesitatingly mean in the second paragraph?A.不紧不慢地B.无精打采地C.毫不犹豫地（）2.How much was the watch chain?A.20 dollars.B.21 dollars.C. 1 dollar and 87 cents.（）3.Which of the following is TRUE about Jim according to the passage?A. He has a poor health.B. He was easy to be angry.C. He loved Della as she loved him.（）4.From the passage, we can infer (推测) that_______.A. Jim didn't like the giftB.Jim sold his watch to buy the combC. Jim was really excited when he saw the watch chain（）5.The best title for this passage is_______.A.The Valuable GiftsB. An interesting CoupleC.A special ChristmasWhen fishermen throw fishing nets(渔网) into the water, they catch not only different kinds of fishes, but also a lot of seabirds. Here is the reason: seabirds mainly live on fish. When there are fish in the nets, seabirds can smell fish from far away and fly to the nets to catch fish. As a result, they get caught in the nets and then die. These fishing nets kill at least 400,000 seabirds every year. Some seabirds are in great danger now.Scientists know that many seabirds don’t like to see other animals’ eyes. If they do, they will fly away. So they came up with an idea. They designed a floating buoy(浮标) with big eyes and made the eyes large enough so that all seabirds could see the eyes. Also, scientists made the eyes keep moving in the water, so birds coming from different places could see them easily and then flew away. Scientists tested the buoys in the water for 250 hours. The result showed that the eyes made 20%-30% of ducks leave, and some seabirds visited the water less even three weeks after scientists took away the buoys.The test showed success and hope, but scientists found that the eyes didn’t work for all kinds of seabirds. Some were not afraid of the eyes in the first place, and some came back again to fish finally. Scientists hope that they will build better eyes. There is a long way to go to save seabirds, but scientists will keep moving forward.（）1. The first paragraph mainly talks about _______.A. how fishermen fishB. how seabirds get fishC. why seabirds die in fishing nets（）2. Scientists made the eyes keep moving to let _______ see them.A. birds with poor eyesightB. birds from different placesC. fish under water（）3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All ducks were afraid of the floating buoys with big eyes.B. Less than 400,000 seabirds died in these fishing nets.C. The floating buoys with big eyes worked for some seabirds.（）4. We can infer(推断) from the passage that scientists are _______ the eyes.A. sorry aboutB. hopeful aboutC. worried about（）5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Are seabirds in danger?B. Why do we save seabirds?C. Can big eyes save seabirds?What does taking the train mean to you? Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your destination(目的地). In fact, the train itself can be part of the fun.On March 28, 2021, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and fun facilities(设施). The train is full of giant panda pictures. Attendants(乘务员) carry panda toys to move around and passengers(乘客) can try panda-shaped food, as well as Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a “mobile star hotel” because it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong(麻将) room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.Besides fun facilities, train travel appeals to people for other reasons. In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but watch the changing scenery(风景) outside.Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the longest railway in the world — the Trans-Siberian(穿越西伯利亚的) Railway. Running from Moscow to Vladivostok, it takes six days. Sheng said, “It was like a time travel experience. Since the journey covers eight time zones(时区), I saw my watch go back suddenly.” He added, “The rivers, forests, mountains, and deserted countryside along the way made me feel peaceful.” Train travel is also filled with surprises. You might meet new people. Sheng met a Russian college student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds(瓜子). Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice. Taking the train is very interesting. You don’t know who you’ll meet or what you’ll see. It’s a window to see the world,” he said.（）1. On the panda-themed train, passengers can NOT _______.A. have Sichuan snacksB. have a dancing partyC. take photos with real giant pandas（）2. People call the panda-themed train a “mobile star hotel” because of _______.A. its fun facilitiesB. its special foodC. its fast speed(速度)（）3. The underlined phrase “appeals to” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_______” in Chinese.A. 挑战B. 吸引C. 排斥（）4. In Sheng Yawei’s opinion, _______ made his travel full of surprises.A. watching the deserted countryside along the wayB. making friends with foreignersC. understanding a different language（）5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The panda-themed tourist train.B. Travel experiences.C. Interesting train travels.（六）The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale (苍白的) and red. The girls tried to hide their tears.Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage(四轮马车) and it was time for Mrs March to leave.She kissed her daughters one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!"“Yes, Mother.""Meg. look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Mr Frence. Jo,be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (服从的)”“Yes. Mother I Don't worry!"Mrs March got into the carriage and opened the window.“Goodbye, my dears!" she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner.Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.“The house seems very empty now," said Meg.“Our motto(座右铭)is“Hope and keep busy'," said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I'm going to go and see Aunt March. What about you,Meg?"“I'm going to teach the Kings' children," replied Meg.“And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework," said Beth.“I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting," Amy said seriously. Her remark made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better.（）1. When did the story happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoonC. In the evening.（）2. How many daughters did Mrs March have?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.（）3. Who was going to help Hannah with the housework?A. Beth.B. Meg.C. Amy and Beth.（）4. What does the underlined word remark mean in Chinese?A.话语B.表情C.态度（）5. According to the story, we can know that_________.A. it was hot and sunny that dayB. the girls felt unhappy when their mother leftC. Mr Brooke worked for Mrs March and her family（七）Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵)the two lines of the famous poem,"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not.According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger (饥饿)every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous (大方的)。
【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解
【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude（高度）changed air pressure（气压） and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon（气球）. The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it （the video） is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves （曲线） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸）. The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.（1）Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago （2）Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera （3）At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight （4）Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案(2021年整理)
(完整)人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整)人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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八年级英语上册阅读理解专练阅读理解（20分，每小题2分）（1)Bruno was a boy of eight。
His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop。
He lived not far from his school。
He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school， he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day， when he got home， his clothes were all wet。
His mother became angry（生气的)and said，“Don't play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes。
His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother。
最新人教版八年级英语上册Unit1阅读理解选编题及答案(精品试卷)
英语（Go for it）八上Unit1 阅读理解选编题含答案Unit1 Where did you go on vacation包括选择型阅读理解和回答问题型任务型阅读。
第一部分：选择型AMy name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip. I went there with my family. We had lots of fun there.We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip, but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.We went to a dinner show-Jolly Holiday.It has fun characters and lots of singing.We enjoyed it.I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister.We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel. We saw different Disney Characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney Characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1. When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A. In May.B. In June.C. In July.D. In August.2. How many family people went with Eric?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. How did Eric get to Florida?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By train.D. By plane.4. Where did Eric see Cinderella?A. At a dinner show.B. On Splash Mountain.C. In a tunnel.D. At the Magic Kingdom.5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B. Eric went on rides with his parents.C. Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.D. Eric's family had fun in Walt Disney World in California last July.参考答案1—5、C C B D CBFor many years, Hawaii has been a magic name to people who like to travel. People, both in Japan and inAmerica, dream of seeing this beautiful island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Their dreams always include the sunset over the ocean. The sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea and it drops so quickly that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow that lights the skies and shines in the quiet water.People often have a quiet, peaceful time while walking along the beach. The first strangers to these islands centuries ago were Polynesian people who came from Tahiti in canoes.Now no matter where the people come from , they really want to see the original. beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountain called Diamond Head which is almost hidden by the tall hotels.1. Hawaii is a name .A. given by people who like to travelB. attracting a lot of travelersC. with a magic story behind itD. liked by both Japanese and American2. On these beautiful islands every traveler will not want to miss .A. to swim in the quiet waterB. to see the tall hotelsC. to walk along the beachD. to see the sunset3. The best title of this passage is .A. IslandsB. Hawaii, a Magic NameC. Travelling in HawaiiD. The Magic Beauty参考答案1—3、BDCCAs a New Zealand girl called Anna, I was very sad because I lost my father in the terrible earthquake(地震) in February. He was an engineer in a big company(公司). My mother was ill since then and she lost her job.My family went to China to go on vacation every summer when my father was alive(活着). And I remembered the travel agency(旅行社) in China was so friendly. It was surprising that I received a lovely "pig" made of cloth on my birthday on May 5th. It was from the Beijng travel agency. The pig was dressed in pink. He had a red face and a little mouth. His two ears were just like two fans(扇子). He looked funny and lovely.There was always a smile on his face. He must be a happy "pig", I think.There was a note with it, "Be a happy pig". Oh, I forgot that my zodiac(属相) was pig.1. During the earthquake in February, Anna . .A. went to China for vacationB. lost her fatherC. lost her jobD. sent her mother to the hospital2. What did Anna think of the Chinese travel agency?A. It was friendlyB. It was crowdedC. It was smallD. It was big3. About Anna's birthday, which of the following is true?A. It is in FebruaryB. It is on May 15thC. On that day, she got a lovely "pig"D. On that day, she went to the Beijng travel agency4. About the "pig", we know .A. he had a red faceB. he had a big mouthC. he was in redD. he looked ugly5. The passage mainly tells us .A. about Anna's lovely "pig"B. about Anna's zodiacC. the world is full of loveD. about the terrible earthquake参考答案1—5、BACACDMy name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip. I went there with my family. We had lots of fun there.We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip, but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.We went to a dinner show-Jolly Holiday.It has fun characters and lots of singing.We enjoyed it.I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister.We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel. We saw different Disney Characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney Characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1. When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A. In May.B. In June.C. In July.D. In August.2. How many family people went with Eric?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. How did Eric get to Florida?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By train.D. By plane.4. Where did Eric see Cinderella?A. At a dinner show.B. On Splash Mountain.C. In a tunnel.D. At the Magic Kingdom.5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B. Eric went on rides with his parents.C. Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.D. Eric's family had fun in Walt Disney World in California last July.参考答案1—5、CCBDCE1. How does Jake and his mom travel to the airport?A. In a plane.B. In their car.C. In a taxi.D. In a bus.2. This is Jake's trip, he feels fairly .A. last; happyB. first bus; worriedC. first plane; excitedD. last; frightened3. Who is Panda?A. Jake's brother.B. A large animal.C. Jake's pet.D. A toy animal.4. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined words?A. 发出轰隆隆的声音B. 滚动着C. 发出咕咕的声音D. 开始工作5. Read this sentence from the story: On the ground, the cars and houses look like toys. What does this mean?A. The cars and houses looked very big.B. The cars and houses looked very small.C. The cars and houses did not move.D. Jack could not see the cars and houses.参考答案1—5、CCDABFWhy did people go to America?Over 3000 years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we all call these people Indians.The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or they would die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They travelled to America in boats. For the next 300 years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over 32,000,000 Europeans went to the U.S.A. Among them there were people from France, Italy and other countries. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America to find a better life.1. went to America first.A. People from northern AsiaB. People from ItalyC. People from FranceD. Columbus2. Why did Indians go to America? Because .A. northern Asia became very hotB. northern Asia became very coldC. they liked AmericaD. they liked travelling3. The first Europeans went to America .A. on footB. by bikeC. by boatD. by train4. These Europeans .A. didn't speak the same languageB. spoke English onlyC. spoke French onlyD. spoke both English and French5. The Europeans went to America to .A. find the New WorldB. find a better lifeC. build more boatsD. learn English参考答案1—5、ABCABGFor many years, Hawaii has been a magic name to people who like to travel. People, both in Japan and in America, dream of seeing this beautiful island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Their dreams always include the sunset over the ocean. The sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea and it drops so quickly that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow that lights the skies and shines in the quiet water.People often have a quiet, peaceful time while walking along the beach. The first strangers to these islands centuries ago were Polynesian people who came from Tahiti in canoes.Now no matter where the people come from , they really want to see the original. beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountain called Diamond Head which is almost hidden by the tall hotels.1. Hawaii is a name .A. given by people who like to travelB. attracting a lot of travelersC. with a magic story behind itD. liked by both Japanese and American2. On these beautiful islands every traveler will not want to miss .A. to swim in the quiet waterB. to see the tall hotelsC. to walk along the beachD. to see the sunset3. The best title of this passage is .A. IslandsB. Hawaii, a Magic NameC. Travelling in HawaiiD. The Magic Beauty参考答案1—3、BDCHA memorial was put up in California. The memorial was put up to remember a small boy. The boy was killed when his family was on vacation in Italy.After the boy died, his parents donated(捐赠) his body parts. The body parts helped save seven people living in Italy. The people in Italy were very moved. They wanted to thank the boy's family in some way, so they built a memorial with 130 bells on it. The memorial was placed by the ocean. When the wind blew, the bells rang. The bells reminded the family of all the love that the Italian people have for them and their dead son.The parents want the memorial to be a comfort for anyone who visits it. They hope that people will keep giving body parts to those who need them. They want to keep sharing the love that their son had.1. The boy was killed in .A. CaliforniaB. ItalyC. the ocean2. How many people did the boy's body parts help save?A. 7B. 130C. 183. Why did the people in Italy build the memorial?A. Because the boy was killedB. Because they wanted to thank the familyC. Because they wanted to make their country more beautiful4. What does the underlined word “memorial” mean?A. 记忆B. 房子C. 纪念碑5. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The boy was from ItalyB. Italy sent 110 bells to the parentsC. The parents were very kind and helpful参考答案1—5、BABCCIOver thirty thousand years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians.The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life.1. went to America first.A. People from northern AsiaB. People from EuropeC. People from GermanyD. Columbus2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because .A. northern Asia became very hotB. northern Asia became very coldC. they were interested in AmericaD. they liked traveling3. The first Europeans went to America .A. by planeB. by bikeC. by boatD. by train4. These Europeans .A. didn't speak the same languageB. spoke English onlyC. spoke German onlyD. spoke both English and German参考答案1—4、ABCA第二部分：任务型阅读（回答问题）ADear Li Lei,Thank you for your email. Your school life is very interesting. I hope I go to visit you soon. Now I would like to tell you something about my school life in England.We have to go to school from Monday to Friday. Classes usually begin at nine o'clock in the morning. Thereis a break(课间休息) about twenty minutes in the morning. During the break, we can eat food and listen to music. We have lunch in the school cafeteria. We have to wear school uniforms and we also wear sneakers for PE lessons. Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon and then we can join our favorite clubs to have fun. I know Chinese students usually have a lot of homework. We have homework, too, but not too much.I have a lot of friends here. I would like to introduce them to you if you like. Keep in touch!Yours,William1. What time do they begin their classes in the morning?2. What can they do during the morning break?3. Where do they have lunch?4. What kind of clothes do they have to wear at school?5. Do they have activities after school?参考答案1. Classes usually begin at nine o'clock in the morning.2. They can eat food and listen to music.3. They have lunch in the school cafeteria.4. They have to wear school uniforms at school.5. Yes, they do.BWhat will our world be like in 2050? I'm not sure, but I think it' s interesting to make some predictions(预测).LivingPeople will live and work under the sea(海洋). There will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too.LanguagesEnglish should be the most popular (最热门的) language, but Chinese will be the second(第二). Now, many people are studying Chinese as their second language.Food and drinkWe may eat more genetically modified (转基因的) food. Water may be very expensive(昂贵的) because many rivers will disappear(消失).ScienceEveryone will have a computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their questions. Everyone will have phones, too, and they'll talk to their friends all over the world. And the most wonderful thing is that there will be more robots(机器人).What about your predictions? Can you tell us?根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
人教版英语八年级上册期末阅读表达专题(含答案)
初二阅读表达1.Mr. Smith has two sons. One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr. Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead, and give one to your elder brother,” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one, and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.When the other boy saw that his brother had a much larger orange than hisown ,he said to him, “It’s selfish to take the bigger one for yourself. If father had given me the oranges, I’d have given you the bigger one.”“I know you would,” answered his brother.” That’s why I took it.”1. 判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）Mr. Smith has two sons and they are twins. ()2. 完成句子Mr. Smith was when his younger son came to him.3. 简略回答问题；（1）What did his younger son ask for?___________________________________________________________________（2）Who got the bigger orange, the elder brother or the young brother?___________________________________________________________________ 4.将文中划线句子译成汉语。
Unit 1 阅读理解10篇-英语八年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练(人教版)
八年级上册Unit1 阅读理解 10篇一、阅读单选（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Vacation in the sunFor over a year, I had not left my house because of the pandemic. I dreamed of a getaway.Luckily, my best friend was also thinking of getting out of Los Angeles and invited me to go to Hawaii with her family. After two COVID-19 tests and a double-masked five-hour flight, our five-person group arrived on the Big Island in Hawaii.We packed into a car and drove to our rental (租的) house. It was late at night, so we didn’t really see the island until the next day. Our first day was bright and sunny, so we spent all day at the beach before getting shaved ice (刨冰).We found possibly the best shaved ice place on the island. Big Island Shaved Ice Company (BISIC) has homemade, natural shaved ice flavors (口味) such as passion fruit (百香果), lychee (荔枝), coconut and mango. Unsurprisingly, we visited the place every day.Other than the delicious dessert, Hawaii treated (招待) us to cloudy, sometimes rainy weather on the days we planned to go hiking to waterfalls, and sunny weather on the days we planned to head to the beaches (where I got very, very sunburned). My favorite activity, though, was when we went horseback riding. We saw bright green fields and breathtaking views of the island’s shoreline (海岸线). I rode a horse named Arya. Along the way, our guide told us interesting stories about the island.Although I was sad to leave, after a week of laughter and fun, I was more prepared to go back into quarantine (隔离).1．The author hadn’t left his house for o ver a year because of the________.A．study B．work C．pandemic D．war2．The author’s best friend invited him to go to ________.A．Los Angeles B．HawaiiC．Taiwan D．England3．How many COVID-19 tests did the author have before arriving in Hawaii?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.4．Did they like the Big Island Shaved Ice Company on the island?A．Yes, they did.B．No, they didn’t.C．Only the author liked it.D．We don’t know.5．What was the author’s favorite activity?A．Eat dessert.B．Go hiking.C．Go to the beaches.D．Go horseback riding.（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Free-wheel your family vacationAmericans love to drive. They have drive-in movie theaters and drive-through restaurants. And they also drive for vacations. They often call it the “Great American Road Trip”: the whole family gets into a car or recreational vehicle (RV, 旅行房车), and goes on a summertime trip across the country.American cars are always big, but RVs are the biggest. These are houses on wheels. RVs have kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms. All across the country you can find RV parks. They are places to park your RV and spend the night. And, if you can’t find a good park, you can always make your home in a grocery store parking lot.When your little brother kicks you in the face all night in your small bed under the table, a big RV can seem very small. And, when the dog barks (吠) and Mom plays her country music on the radio——your family is not at its best. What’s worse, RVs are always breaking down.But RV travel can be a great time with the family, too. You can see the country in the comfort of your own “home”. You can spend every night in a different scenic (景色的) place, or just stay where you are. You don’t have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas. But, best of all, you are free to go wherever you want whenever you want in your home-away-from-home.6．Americans love to ________.A．cook B．drive C．shop D．sleep7．RVs are________ cars in America.A．smaller than B．not as big asC．bigger than D．the same as8．RVs have kitchens, bathrooms and________.A．parks B．bedroomsC．living rooms D．classrooms9．What is one of the disadvantages of the RV?A．It is always breaking down.B．The space of RV is very big.C．There is no noise in RV.D．The radio is always breaking down.10．When you travel by your RV, you can________.A．only stay in the parkB．pay for hotels or restaurantsC．spend every night in a different scenic placeD．only go out on the weekend（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Time for familyOne of my most memorable (难忘的) vacations took place on a farm.When I was a boy, my parents and I traveled from New York City to the countryside for a weeklong taste of rural life. We stayed in a guesthouse on a farm, joining in the daily routines (日常事务) and eating meals with the farmer and his family.We got up early to see the cows as they were milked. I even tried my hand at milking one, then joined the farmer as he released the cows into the field afterward. Later, while my parents busied themselves with farm chores, I helped feed the other animals, then played with the farmer’s kids.Decades later I still have vivid memories of that trip and of experiencing a lifestyle different from my own. It made me realize the value of a vacation, of seeing new things, meeting new people and sharing memorable experiences with family members.To this day I still consider that family trip when I plan my approach to taking time off with my wife and kids. Vacations are a time for resting and connecting. As a bank manager, I spend much of my workday encouraging mycustomers to save their money. One of the reasons I give is that we should all have enough for a family vacation every year. In our busy lives, family is what we should be saving our money, and time for.For my family, our vacations start when we begin planning the trips. We talk about destinations and our budget ahead of time. Among the things we discuss: Can we save money by renting a house instead of spending six nights in a hotel? Would it be better to buy groceries and cook for ourselves rather than eat out every night?Involving the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that they have a great vacation too. While I prefer to visit historical sites and museums, they love to fish and swim. So I build in some relaxation time so that the vacation works for everyone.Each year, setting aside vacation time to spend together is especially important to us. A relaxing environment opens the doors to all kinds of conversations—deep, silly, meaningful. There’s no pressure from the usual everyday tasks.This is the one week a year when I don’t car e whether my kids cleaned their room or did the dishes. What matters that week is that everyone is having a great time.11．The author’s family stayed in a________ on a farm for a weeklong taste of rural life.A．greenhouse B．hotelC．yard D．guesthouse12．What does the author do?A．He is a teacher. B．He is a bank manager.C．He is a farmer. D．He is a guide.13．The author thinks that________.A．we should spend much moneyB．we should donate moneyC．we should save money for family vacationsD．we should deposit all money in the bank14．What does the underlined word “budget” mean?A．交通工具B．预算C．美食D．时间15．From the passage, we can learn that________.A．setting aside vacation time to spend with family every year is importantB．making more money is importantC．saving more money for shopping is importantD．the author didn’t have great time when he was young（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Holiday homeThe British people have just discovered a new country. It’s called the UK! More and more people are choosing to take their holidays in their own country rather than travel abroad.One of the most traditional British holidays is the “seaside holiday”. Stereotypically (典型地), families get on a train or into a car and travel to British seaside towns.In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable (负担得起) for the average (普通的) family, and more and more British people started traveling abroad for their summer holidays. After all, the British weather isn’t very good, even in summer, so a lot of Britons leave the UK for a vacation.British holidaying habits have begun to change, however. Climate (气候) change means that the UK now has a hotter climate than before, so people do not need to go overseas to find good weather. Also, the credit crunch (信贷危机) has affected (影响) the international value of the British pound, so going abroad is more expensive than it used to be. As a result, more and more Britons are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK.In the UK, the domestic (国内的) tourism industry—when people go on holiday in their own country—is healthier than it has been before. UK newspapers have even invented a new word: a “staycation”. It is a term to describe the vacation when people stay in their own homes and go on a few day-trips rather than spending money on hotels.In some ways, therefore, the UK has come full circle. There is now an increased appreciation (欣赏) among Britons for the diversity (多样性) of the UK. It is not just the geography that is diverse, ranging (范围包括) from the green hills of England to the mountains of Scotland. It is also the diversity of cultures that is beginning to be of interest to domestic tourists. People forget sometimes that there are different accents (方言), languages, traditions, cuisines (美食) and peoples across all the regions of the UK.The UK has always been famous for its international explorers (探险者). It is only just starting to discover itself.16．The British weather was ________ in the late 1970s.A．very good B．not very goodC．changeable D．cold17．“Staycation” is a vacation when _________.A．people stay in hotels and go on a few day-tripsB．people travel to British seaside townsC．people stay in their homes and go on a few day-tripsD．people go abroad18．British people find that ________.A．the UK is also a good place to spend their holidays inB．more and more people like to travel to other countriesC．the UK isn’t a good place to liveD．going abroad is cheaper than it used to be19．British people are paying more attention to Britain’s ________.A．economy B．climateC．diversity D．language20．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．More and more Britons travel abroad.B．More and more Britons travel in their own country.C．The weather in the UK changes a lot.D．The credit crunch in the UK.（2022秋·八年级校考单元测试）It may be the best of times for the Chinese parents—and the worst of times for young video game players. On Monday, the government officially limited(限制) the weekly time a student can spend on video games.According to the official notice, companies can only offer services to teenagers for one hour between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and other public holidays.The move made many adults happy online and off.Research showed that youths who lost themselves in video games can play as much as 10 hours a day, and many have no interest in studies or playing with others in real life.What’s more, too much screen time at a close distance can cause myopia(近视). This can also make students not sleep well. Too much screen time may also make students become fat.While there are good sides of video games, it might be important to remember bad habits have to start somewhere. And young children should learn to control themselves and manage(管理) their time.The move sounds a little hard to kids. But as the Chinese saying goes, good advice doesn’t so und nice, and bitter medicine has effective results.It is, of course, good for kids to develop good habits. But regulations(法规) are only one piece of the problem. Parents and teachers’ help is also very important. They should suggest more healthy activiti es that can develop the youth’s love for real life—in the real world.21．How many days can’t students play video games in a week usually?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five22．What does the writer want to express in Paragraph 7?A．The time limit is surely helpful for students.B．The time limit is a sad thing for students.C．There’re no better ways to solve the problem.D．Keep the good habit and you will make success.23．Why does the government limit the time a student can spend on video games?A．To protect the healthy development of students.B．To make parents feel more relaxed.C．To improve students’ interest in study.D．To improve the relationship between students and parents.24．How should parents or teachers help students develop good habits according to the writer?A．They should give more homework to students.B．They should play with students for longer time.C．They should lead students to join in some healthy activities.D．They should tell students more about the bad sides of playing video games.（2022秋·八年级校考单元测试）A great number of people in the world have never seen snow. Others see more of it than they want to. Hail is much more common: it happens even in deserts.Hail is a small round ball of alternating layers(交互层) of snow and clear ice. It forms inside large dark clouds that you can see before or during a storm. There are two ideas about how hailstones form (构成).One idea shows that hail forms when drops of water freeze in the upper air. As they fall, they collect more drops of water. They also collect snow. The ice and snow build up in layers. If you cut a hailstone, you can see these alternating layers.The other idea says that hail starts as a raindrop. The wind cries it higher into the atmosphere(大气层) where it gets covered by snow. It becomes heavy and begins to fall. As it falls, it gets a layer of water, which freezes. Then the wind carries it back up to the snow area, and it gets another layer of snow. This can happen a number of times. Finally the hailstone is too heavy to travel on the wind, and it falls to the ground.Only a thunderstorm, a storm with loud noises and lightning can produce hail, but very few of them do. Perhaps only one in 400 thunderstorms creates hailstones.A hailstone is usually less than eight centimeters in diameter. However, hailstones can be much bigger than that. Sometimes they are as big as baseballs. The largest hailstone which people have ever recorded weighed over 680 grams and had a diameter of thirteen centimeters.Hail can cause the death of plants, especially since hail usually appears in the middle of summer, when the plants are partly grown. If the crops are destroyed, it is too late to plant more, and the farmer has lost everything. In one terrible hailstorm in 1923 in Rostov, in Ukraine, twenty-three people and many farm animals were killed. 25．Which of the following is about HAIL?A． B．C．D．26．According to the passage, which of the following is the fact about hail?A．Hail is formed of snow and ice.B．Hail can’t be found in deserts any more.C．Hail often comes in cold winter.D．People can see snow more often than hail.A．Noises. B．Hailstones. C．Thunderstorms. D．Deserts.28．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Different ideas about how hail forms.B．A brief introduction about hail.C．The size and the weight of hailstones.D．The influence that hail causes.29．The Art Festival in Lushan Middle School lasted for _______.A．two days B．four days C．seven days30．Which of the following activities is NOT in Lushan Art Festival?A．Dyeing the T-shirt.B．Making things out of paper.C．Holding a dancing competition.（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期末）Many people like to travel when they have time off from school or work. They might go to their hometown to see their family, or travel somewhere far. But not everyone does this, more and more people are choosing to take a “staycation”.A staycation is a new word for a period of time when people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local（当地的）places of interest. Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. People like me love to just stay at home.I had a staycation of my own over the summer. I slept late every day. I worked on music and played videogames. I wasn’t too lonely（孤独的）. I had my cat to play with, and I got together with some of my friends around the city.Traveling is fun, but it’s also nice to just stay home and relax. It’s cheaper as well, since I don’t have to pay for travel. And you can choose to do whatever you like, if you want, just do nothing. There’s nothing wro ng with that. 31．Which of the following things might people do during a staycation? ________A．Studying hard at school.B．Going back to their hometown.C．Traveling around their city.D．Traveling somewhere far.32．How did the writer feel during his staycation? ________A．Busy.B．Bored.C．Relaxed.D．Lonely.33．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? ________A．City life with friends.B．My Staycation experience.C．Holidays and vacations.D．New Year’s Resolution.A．Doing nothing.B．Traveling around.C．Paying for travel.D．Visiting some friends.（2022秋·天津滨海新·八年级统考期末）Jay and Joan like to spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad. This morning they were all going sledding（滑雪橇）. There was a heavy snow last night. The hill at the park was great for sledding. Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out. Their parents agreed.They all put on warm clothes and boots（靴子）. They brought hot drinks, put the sleds in the car and drove tothe park.Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled. Joan and her mum went down on the other sled. They went fast. The snow flew on their faces. They shouted and laughed. Sledding was fun.After playing for two hours, they took a short break. They wanted to get out of the cold, so they went into a warm house and had a hot drink. They talked about their fun day there.Soon it was time to go back home. Jay and Joan were very happy today.35．When did the story happen?A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter.36．How did they go to the park?A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By train.37．Where did they have a hot drink?A．In their home. B．In the car. C．In a warm house. D．On their way back.38．Which of the following is NOT true?A．There are four people in the family. B．The family bought the boots in the park.C．Joan and her mum were on the same sled. D．The family went into the house to warm themselves. 39．What is the best title for the passage?A．A happy day B．Jay’s parents C．When to sled D．How to sled40．Lily is 10 years old. She and her 6-year-old brother want to take part in the kite-making activity. How much will it cost?A．$3. B．$6. C．$9. D．$12.41．Who is this poster for?A．Doctors. B．Teachers. C．Writers. D．Children.42．When will there be two different activities?A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday.43．Why are there two cartooning classes on the programme?A．Because the classes are for different age groups.B．Because more time is needed to learn cartooning.C．Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.D．Because some children might want to have the classes twice a week.44．Where can we see the above information?A．In a travel guide. B．In a school newspaper.C．In a storybook. D．In an animal magazine.参考答案：1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D【导语】本文作者讲述了自己去夏威夷旅行的经历。
_人教版八年级上册英语Unit1-Unit10单元任务阅读(还原短文)专项练习10篇(有答案)
Unit 1 Where did you go on a vacation?阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。
Mr.Johnson worked in a restaurant.He worked there for ten years.__1____And at last he left.He hated hard work and stayed in the city. One day,there was something wrong with his ear. He had to see a doctor._____And five minutes later he had to pay the doctor twenty dollars.He thought it was easy to get much money.So he came to the small town and opened a hospital. _______But soon they found he couldn't treat(治愈）them at all and his medicine wasn't useful.People hardly came and he had nothing to do.One evening he heard a knock at the door. ______ He thought he had a bad cold and he gave the man some medicine.Then the man left. The next morning he was told the man died in a hotel.On the third day,_______It surprised Mr.Johnson. He said, “I didn't know you,w hy do you thank me?” “ My uncle died because of your wrong medicine and he left a l ot of money to me.”BCEADUnit 2 How often do you exercise?What kind of food shall we eat? People in the modern world worry about it.Scientists say it doesn't matter.__1___ Some eat twice a day.Some eat four times a day.Some only drink a cup of tea for breakfast. Some eat a big breakfast.___2__. The important thing is to eat the right foods. The right foods in a day are vegetables and fruit,the right amount(数量）of meat,fish and eggs.__3__You can bestrong and healthy when you eat the right foods.___4___ Sometimes,they throw anything they have into their stomachs. Sometimes they even forget their meals. ____5___All these bad eating habits can cause(引起) some illnesses like stomach cancer(癌症). BAECDUnit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。
人教版英语八年级上册阅读理解训练精选15篇(含答案)
人教版八年级上册英语阅读理解训练第1篇In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4.In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A, B and C答案 B A B C D第2篇One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself get worried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.1. The word “positive”in the passage probably means ______.A. terribleB. badC. goodD. real2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire startingB. A plane flyingC. A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.4. What’s t he best title of this passage?A. A Report about September 11B. The Tragedy of September 11C. September 11 and My FamilyD. September 11 and My Turn.参考答案CDAD第3篇My father is tall and has short gray hair. He wears glasses with heavy black frames(框). But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he’s 15 years old. He’s short and he is wearing glasses with small, round frames. He has short yellow hair and it’s really straight. He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”. I’m 15 years old now. I’m of medium height and I have short hair. My hair isn’t yellow. It’s blue. My dad thinks it’s strange(奇怪的), but my friends think it’s great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames.They’re so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. I never wear blue jeans. I like big baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.1. What kind of glasses is the writer’s father wearing in the pict ure?A. Glasses with heavy black frames.B. Glasses with bright red frames.C. Glasses with small round frames.2. What color is the writer’s hair?A. Yellow.B. Blue.C. Gray.3. What does the writer like to wear?A. Blue jeans and a T-shirt.B. Yellow jeans and a long T-shirt.C. Big baggy pants and long T-shirts.4. What’s on Father’s T-shirt?A. The word “love”.B. Cool earrings.C. Pictures of rock bands.5. Who has an earring in one ear?A. The writer’s father.B. The writer.C. The writer’s friends.参考答案C B C A B第4篇In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artis. So he invented a very simple camera(照相机). He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway. In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world. People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example,somein the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people.The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just cooies of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window2.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.4. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people5.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras参考答案 C B D B A第5篇“Cool”is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may think, “He's so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new”or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, somepeople have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word “cool”has ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word “express”means“________”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems参考答案：1．C2．B3．A4．C5．D第6篇Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp”in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C第7篇Every country has its own way of cooking．Ameri can people have their own way of cooking，don't they?Most people in the United states like fast food，but if you think that American people don't 1 ike cooking，you are wrong．It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch，but they also think cooking is interesting．Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook，and most Americans say that home—cooked meals are the best．Americans have their own way of cooking．For example，baking(烘烤)is the most popular way of cooking in America．Most American families have ovens(烤炉)．American cooks(厨师)pay attention to(注意)the balance of food．When planninga big meal，they try to cook meat，a few vegetab]es，some bread and sweet food．They also like to make the meal look beautiful．There are so many kinds of colorful foods，so the meal is healthy and look beau tiful，too．[来源:]1．Most Americans ______．A．don't like cooking B．cook food in the morningC．1ike home-cooked meals D．1ike having a picnic2．What does the sentence“It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch”mean?It means______．A．they don't eat dinner B．they like eating fast foodC．they only eat fast food D．they can't cook3．______is the most popular way of cooking jn the USA．A．Baking B．Cutting C．Frying D．Boiling4．How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A．He cooks a lot of meat．B．He cooks meat，regetables，bread and sweet food for a big meal．C．He makes the food delicious．D．He cooks a lot of vegetables．、5．Which is TRUE according to the passa ge?A．The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B．American people only cook at home in t he evening．C．American parents don't like to teach their children to cook．D．Most people in the United states don't 1ike fast food at a11．参考答案CBABA第8篇Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive a t their grandparents’home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.1. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck2. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car3. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans4. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day5. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes参考答案 B D C A B第9篇Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do，while others don't.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814，in order to hide the marks of the fire，the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the “White House”ever since.1. White House is a house for ___________.A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A.D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in ____________.A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called “White House”because ____________.A. it's covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A. the house is oldB. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. “ever since”means ___________.A. neverB. onceC. from then onD. before参考答案 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C第10篇Did you feel it was warmer than before ? There have been warm winter in China since 1986, said scientists.China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission（排放）because it’s the main reason for global(全球)warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green .Can you slow glogal warming ? Sure ! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide we send out into the air .Here are some pieces of advice to help save the earth.Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirt means you save the energy（能源）. Change your light bulbs（灯泡）. Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use! Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask th em to use baskets. Open a window. Don’t use the air conditioner, and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperaturehigher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy. Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes. It’s time f or all of us to do something to save the earth.1. The main reason for global warming is ___________.A. the oilB. carbon dioxideC. paper cups, bags and boxesD. televisions and computers2. The word “amount” in the second paragraph means “__________”.A. 体积B.面积C.总量D.重量3. How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It’s a pity（可怜）to wear your dad’s old T-shirt.B. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.D. Using paper bags saves energy a lot.5. The passage is mainly about the ways to _______.A. slow down global warmingB. make energyC. change our daily lifeD. change the world weather参考答案BCDBA第11篇A lady who never gave upShe was a poor girl who worked to get money to pay for her lessons. She became the famous woman scientist of her time. That’s the story of Marie Curie’s life. She didn’t mind working and she didn’t care about the honors(荣誉) that were given to her in later years.Marie was born in 1867. Her name was Marie Sklosovska then. She live in Poland. Her father was a teacher. Everyone soon saw that Marie had a quick mind. Marie’s mother died when her youngest daughter was only ten. From then on, Marie knew that she would have to work hard at her lessons if she wanted to be successful(成功的) in her life. She studied very hard and was one of the best students at her school.Marie and her older sister, Bronya, wanted to study in France at the Sorbonne. But their father didn’t have enough money to send them there. It was Marie who had an idea: she would teach at home and send her money to Bronya. After her sister finished studying in Paris, she would get work and send Marie the money to study there herself. So Marie worked very hard for six years to pay for her sister’s studies. At last it was Marie’s turn but when she got to France, her sister was married and could not give her much help.Again Marie worked. She studied in a small room without heat or light. She lived on bread and tea most of the time. But all she thought of was her maths and science. This was her world.After four years’hard work, Marie and her husband found something whichwas called radium(镭). They were given the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) for their great discovery(发现). But they were too ill to go Stockholm themselves to receive it. Marie always said that it was because if her children that she want her work. And she discovered a hidden power and gave it to the world. It was the same power, however, that killed Marie in 1934.1，Marie Sklodovska was born in _______.A. FranceB. PolandC. Stockholm2，Marie did not go to Paris with her sister because ______.A. she did not want toB. she always thought of her maths and science first.C. She had to earn money to pay for her sister’s study.3，She received her higher education (教育) at _____.A. PolandB. StockholmC. the Stockholm4，In Paris Marie had to live on bread and tea because_______.A. she had no timeB. she had to support her sisterC. her sister could not give her much help5，The greatness(伟大) of Marie’s life in the fact that_______.A. she received two Nobel PrizesB. she was the first woman to work at the SorbonneC. she worked hard without taking care of the fame and honors she received参考答案B C B C C第12篇Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him，“Don't forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said，“Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.”He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later，the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，“Will you please show me your ticket?”The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train，”said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you don't have to buy another ticket，”said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，“You don't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket，I can't r emember my station. Where am I going? ”1. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later，the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didn't need to buy another ticket because _________.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A. he couldn't get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didn't find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticket参考答案BCBDB第13篇The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is：“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.3. When people laugh at your mistakes，you should ____.A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy4. When you make a mistake，you should ____.A. keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC. be kindD. get angry5. The story tells us：“_____”.A. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes参考答案 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D第14篇A long time ago people thought that the Sun went round the Earth. In some countries people even said that the Sun was a god(神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the Earth goes round the Sun. It takes the Earth a year to go all way round the Sun. Today man even know how far it is for the Earth to go round the Sun. They tell us that the Earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the Sun.The Sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the Earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the Sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The Sun is three hundred thousand times(倍）heavier than the Earth and more than 1 million times larger.1. A long time ago, people said the Sun was _____.A. a golden horse of godB. a god on a golden horseC. a god with golden dressD. a god and a golden horse2. People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is _____.A. too hotB. too farC. too smallD. too heavier3. The Earth travels over _____ miles an hour.A. 1, 000B. 100, 000C. 6, 000, 000D. 60, 0004. One year is _____.A. the time for the Earth to turn round.B. the time the Earth travels one thousand miles.C. the time the Earth goes round the Sun one circle(圈，周).D. the journey of the Earth.5. Which of the following is TRUE? _____A. The moon is the planet of the Sun.B. One day man can land on the Sun.C. The Sun is a star like other stars.D. The moon is the nearest star to us in space.参考答案B A D C C第15篇My name is Sarah. I like animals very much. When I left school at eighteen, I got a job at a zoo as a student keeper. Now，five years later, things have changed --- I have passed my exams and I am a full animal keeper.The money is not good. I only get￡9,000 a year. You have to be outside in rain and snow, which is hard work, and you get very dirty. But this doesn’t matter to me because animals are the most important thing in my life!There are a hundred monkeys and fifty deer in my part of the zoo and I give them their food and clean their houses. I also need to watch them carefully to be sure that they are all well. In fact rhinos（犀牛）are my favourite animals and so last year I went to Africa（非洲）with a workmate for a month to study them.The zoo is open every day and I work five different days each week. I live in a small flat (公寓) twenty minutes away and I get up at ten to seven and start work at eight. The first thing I do when I get home at quarter past five is to take a shower!1. Sarah left school ____________.A. eighteen years agoB. nine years agoC. five years ago2. How does Sarah feel about working in bad weather?A. She hates getting dirty.B. She doesn’t mind it.C. She likes the snow.3. The animals Sarah like best are the ____________.A. monkeysB. deerC. rhinos。
2019-2020学年人教版八年级英语上册期末复习专题训练三、阅读理解解题技巧及训练(含答案)
2019-2020人教版八年级英语上册期末复习专题训练三、阅读理解解题技巧及训练（含答案）一、阅读理解题型分类：1、文章主旨大意或段落大意题。
常见提问方式：（1）What is the best title of the passage？（2）What does the passage want to tell us？（3）What’s this passage mainly about?2、划线部分猜测和生词词义猜测题。
常见提问方式：（1）What does the underline word " " in Paragraph 1 mean？（2）What does the underlined word “It” refer to?3、细节事实细节题。
常见提问方式：（1）On his way home, John forgot ______.（2）Why did Jamie say "It's no use!"?（3）Jay Chou’s mother worked in a _______.（4）What happened after Beethoven became deaf?4、作者意图推理和判断题。
常见提问方式：（1）Which of the statements（陈述）is right?（2）What is TRUE about all kinds of energy in the passage? （3）Which is NOT the writer’s advice?（4）Why did the writer write the passage?5、文章来源和逻辑顺序。
常见提问方式：（1）What is the RIGHT order (顺序）of the following according to the passage? （2）Where can we read this passage ?6、生活常识和文化背景题。
八年级英语上学期期末试卷真题(人教版含答案)
初二上学期期末英语试卷一、阅读理解1. A.at 2: 00 P .M., on Sunday B.at 11:00 A.M., on SundayC.at 2:00 P .M., on SaturdayD.at 11:00 A.M., on Saturday（1）A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5（2）A.ad for fair B.food menu C.story book D.study report（3）Do you know Beijing Country Fair （集市）? This week, you can enjoy the magic show and thefun of DIY (Do It Yourself). It offers you healthy food for free. Come and see it for yourself!Schedule for Beijing Country FairFRI 11:00 A.M. 12:00 A.M.1:00 P .M.2:00 P .M.3:00 P .M.Free tasteHand-made cookies---------------5-6-year-olds 7-9-year-olds 10-14year-oldsSAT Pet Parades （游行）Hand-made soap---------------9-10-year-olds11-12-year-olds 13-14-year-oldsTeddy's afternoon teaSUN Hand-made activities DIY old clothes Magic showAccording to the passage, you can enjoy the magic show .People can enjoy kinds of activities on Sunday.You will probably find this schedule from a/an .2.You may not have heard the words freshman fifteen before, but they are very important forstudents who are entering university. A freshman is a first-year college student. And the fifteen means fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds (about 7 kg) of weight （体重）many American students will gain （增加）in their first year at college. There are a few reasons why first-year college students often gain a few pounds. The most common reason may be that many college students just don't eat right.However, if you're careful, it's really quite easy for you not to put on fifteen pounds.（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）期末复习与测试A.B.C.D.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.join a sports team B.study before doing sportsC.exercise less and study moreD.do sports with their friends（3）A.B.C.D.（4）Here are some ideas for staying healthy at college:• Eat only when you are hungry, not when you're bored.• Fill half of your plate with vegetables.• Don't eat desserts that are full of sugar. Have some fruit after dinner instead.• Try not to eat while you study, or keep healthy snacks like baby carrots nearby.• Always eat at the dinner table and never in front of the TV or the computer.• Choose water over sugary drinks.• Try to get out of your room often for some fresh air and exercise.Remember that the freshman fifteen can happen to anyone. Make a deal with your friends to try and eat healthy food together. Walking, running and playing sports are always more fun with friends,too. Help each other eat right and stay fit and you can have a happy and healthy freshman year.The "freshman fifteen" means .fifteen students who eat junk foodweight that high school students gainweight that first-year college students gainfifteen pounds of food that first-year students eat According to this passage, which student will probably get freshman fifteen?Sally usually eats some fresh fruit after dinner.Ann eats ice-cream and cakes after dinner every day.Tom plays basketball with his friends every morning.John never eats anything when he does his homework.The writer suggests that students should .The writer of the passage would probably agree with the idea that .students should study outdoors more oftenstaying healthy is easier with friends' helpall the college students will gain 15 poundssome students can eat anything they want期末复习与测试3. A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④（1）A.Cleaning the room. B.Keeping the air fresh.C.Leaving enough space.D.Turning on the lights.（2）（3）COVID-19（新冠肺炎）stopped people from working for several months in 2020. These days,people have returned to work. What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Here is some advice.When commuting （上下班）Don't take public transport. Try to walk, cycle or drive to your office instead.If you have to take public transport, you shall wear a face mask （口罩）through the ride and try not to touch anything in the subway or on the bus with your hands.Entering the workplaceWear a face mask and receive body temperature check before entering the office building. You must pass the body temperature check before being allowed in. Wash hands in time.If you have a fever, please go to the fever clinic of a hospital at once.Using an elevator （电梯）Avoid using the elevator if you are going to or leaving lower floors. Use the stairs instead.Don't stand near the doors while waiting. Do not stand face to face with people while waiting.In officesOpen windows to let fresh air in during the day. Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time so that you'll have less chance of getting ill. Ventilation can stop the virus （病毒）from building up.Keep healthy habits such as eating a healthy diet, exercising and getting enough sleep. They can help you have a strong body.What must you do before entering the workplace?① Wear a face mash② Use an elevator.③ Receive body temperature check.④ Go to the fever clinic of a hospital.What does the underlined word "Ventilation " probably mean?Which of the following is a good way to keep you strong according to this passage?期末复习与测试A.Opening the window.B.Getting long sleep.C.Keeping healthy habits.D.Doing more outdoor activities.A.B.C.D.（4）What is the best title for the passage?How to Improve Health.Some Ways to Keep Away from COVID-19.Please Get the Body Temperature Check.The Importance of Fighting Against COVID-19.4. A.a large city in China B.a system of waterwaysC.a small river in HangzhouD.part of the Great Wall of China（1）ed in many ways B.not used anymoreC.mainly used for tripsD.hardly used for transporting food（2）A.China B.the Grand Canal（3）Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal. This man-made waterway—known in China as Da Yunhe is 1, 700 kilometers long and some parts of it are more than 2, 000 years old. It links （连接）the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It's the longest man-made waterway in the world.It was built as a way to transport （运输）food from the rich land in China's south to cities in the north. In fact, it's not one canal, but a system （系统）of canals and rivers linked together.It's still an important part of the transport system in China. Thousands of boats use it every day to transport food and many other kinds of things.China is now doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making parts of it deeper, so bigger ships can use. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China, but not so much in the north. The canal will carry lots of water from the south to the north.The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many visitors know it.But it sees the changes of Chinese history. It's possible logo on a trip along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Visitors can see beautiful parts of China that others don't see.Da Yunhe is .Now the Grand Canal is .In the last paragraph the underlined word "it" refers to .期末复习与测试C.HangzhouD.the Great Wall of ChinaA.B.C.D.（4）What is the writer's main purpose （目的）in writing this passage?To describe the trip on the Grand Canal.To introduce the past and present of the Grand Canal.To show the Grand Canal is more important than the Great Wall.To explain why few people in China know about the Grand Canal.二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）5.Top 5 Must Have Apps in China for TravelersWhat apps should I have for a trip to China? With no Facebook, Google, or WhatsAPP , you may worry about how you can look around or stay in touch with friends and family during your China trip.Fear not! The following apps can help you.1This is the top one for you to get in touch with your local Chinese friends. Nowadays, WeChat ID is more popular than your phone number in China. Through the app, we can send texts, voice messages, photos, and make phone and video calls to friends anywhere you go for free.2You just tell the app where to go, the nearest taxi driver can get the message quickly so that you don't need to go to the street to wait for a taxi.3You can buy anything and everything, from clothes and food to computers, pets and even real houses. The best part is that it is cheaper than in the stores and you will get in a very short time,sometimes even on the same day you ordered it!4How do you relax after a day's work? "Youku" offers you a great selection of Chinese, Korean and foreign dramas, movies, songs, dances and other TV shows for free!5期末复习与测试A. B. C. D. E. F.With Alipay, you don't need to take your bank cards. It could be accepted in most Chinese shopsand restaurants. Credit card payments, daily life bills and many city services can also be found in this app. Just take your phone.Feel free to shop for anythingThe best entertainment app for relaxingPay with your phone almost everywhereThe easiest way for you to join a team for funAn app helps you save your time to take a taxiKeep in touch with friends and family at home三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）6.1.2.Twenty years ago, when Angel and I were studying in college, our professor（教授）taught us alesson we've never forgotten. On the last day of class 1 graduation（毕业）, she walked into the classroom to teach the 2 lesson, which she called "a life lesson about mindset（心态）and different ways we 3 things". As she held up a glass of water over her head, everyone thought she would talk about the common "glass half empty or glass half full" lesson. 4 , with a smile on her face, our professor asked, "How 5 is this glass of water I'm holding（握着）?"All the students felt surprised and 6 were from one ounce (about 28g) to a few pounds. After a few moments, she 7 , "The weight（重量）of this glass is not important in my opinion. It all depends on 8 I hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it's quite light. If I hold it for an hour, I might feel really tired. If I hold it for a day, my 9 will be unable to stand it, making me drop the glass to the 10 . In each case, the weight of the glass doesn't 11 , but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me."As most of us students agreed, she said, " 12 worries, failures, and problems are very much 13 this glass of water. Think about them for a little while and 14 happens. Think about them a bit 15 and you begin to feel bad. Think about them all day long, and you will feel you are weak. You can't do anything else until you drop them."A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.afterA.finalB.firstC.pastD.next期末复习与测试3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.A.look up B.look for C.look at D.look afterA.SoB.ThoughC.BecauseD.HoweverA.specialefulC.heavyD.clearA.questionsB.answersC.messagesD.reasonsA.askedB.repliedC.talkedD.suggestedA.how oftenB.how soonC.how muchD.how longA.legB.armC.headD.footA.floorB.doorC.windowD.wallA.leaveB.deleteC.changeD.shareA.OurB.YourC.TheirD.MyA.withB.fromC.aboutD.likeA.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.somethingA.fasterB.longerC.harderD.slower四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）7.One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit （咬）his hand.A few days earlier the snake arrived from Asia in a box of 1 (watermelon). It climbed out and moved away."It suddenly bit me again. I threw （扔）it across the kitchen, and saw it was on a table."Henry 2 (quick) picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it. Then the snake 3 (move) to the fridge.When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to feel hurt （疼痛）. He ran fast to hospital. As the doctors were checking him, it got even 4 (bad). But they could not help him 5 they did not know what kind of snake bit him.Suddenly Henry remembered 6 (take) the photo. The doctors sent the photo 7 a zoo.As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital 8 next day.期末复习与测试"So 9 a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera."says Henry. "The most important thing is to take 10 (it) photo, and show the photo to the doctors. Oh, but as you know, the snake won't smile!"五、首字母填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8.This English a is difficult for me to read because there are many new words.9.My birthday is on the way. I'd like to invite some friends to c .10.My mother asked me to put those dirty clothes into the washing m .11.If you listen c you can understand what the teacher says in class.12.I broke my mum's favorite cup. That made her really a .13.Of the three movie theaters, the Screen City is the c to my home. It only takes 5 minutes.期末复习与测试14.There is something wrong with my t . I must see a dentist as soon as possible.15.Tina is t in singing. She can sing very well at a young age.ing your mobile phone while driving is very d .17.To welcome the New Year, the students are busy p the party for it at present.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分）18.假如你是李杰，最近收到外国好友Tony的电子邮件。
初二英语期末阅读理解专项练习12篇含答案
初二英语期末阅读理解专项练习12篇AA young man asked Albert Einstein , the great German scientist , what the secret of success is. The scientist told him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days later the young man asked the same question again . Einstein was very annoyed. He did not say anything ,but wrote a few words on a piece of paper . On it was written: A=X+Y+Z.“What does this mean ?”asked the young man .“A means “success””explained the old scientist . “X stands for hard work ,Y for good method (方法) and Z Z means stop talking and get down to work.”1.The young man _________.A. wanted to meet EinsteinB. wanted to be a great scientist like EinsteinC. was eager (渴望) to know the secret of successD. wanted to be a student of Einstein2.In Einstein’s opinion the secret of success was ________.A. to work with great energy (精力，活力)B. to study hard day and nightC. to learn from great scientistsD. to raise (提出) questions as many as you could3.“Y”stands for _______.A. hard workB. great energyC. great successD. good manner(方法)4.The word “annoyed”means ________.A. angryB. sadC. lovelyD. glad5.Einstein was a man who ______A. liked to talk with young peopleB. liked to help othersC. liked to make friends with young peopleD. liked to work , but didn’t like to talkBBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry ,so newspapermen write as few words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was done and so on .Readers want the fact(事实) set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information (信息)from someone who was there, which can be given in the person’s own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the newspaperman must choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective(有效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes”he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily downthe side of the mountain”, he will write”they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, and most of them are in a hurry.1.From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few words as possible ,because readers___.A. want to know more about the newsB. take no interest in what has happenedC. have no time to read the news carefullyD. pay much attention to the result2.The underlined word”one”in the text refers to ______.A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person3.Which of the following would best complete the text ?A. he will keep his writing shortB. he won’t care about his writingC. he will give nothing but informationD. he won’t make his writing good enough.4.In what way do you think British newspapers have become smaller?A. In a page size.B. In number of readers.C. In number of pages.D. In number of copies5.Which of the following is true?A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news.B. Not many people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.C. Readers find the language of the newspapers exciting.D. Newspapermen try to report as fully as possible.CThe story happened during the Second World War（战争）．An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun , his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the frights . The old man was very sad . he didn’t have enough food and was often hungry . And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go in living .It was a very cold winter night . The old man couldn’t go to sleep . He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen . He had to get up and begun to run in the room until he lay down on the ground. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village , but the villages were all poor and couldn’t give him anything . He was too hungry to go to another village . He thought hard and found a way . He came to a police station and called out , “Hitler is a foolish pig (希特勒是蠢猪)！＂Out came an old policeman at once . He took the old man into a room , gave him some bread and a cup of tea . Then he said , “Don’t say in our village , sir !”“I’m sorry, sir.”Said the old man . “I don’t know it’s Hitler’s hometown .”“No, no , sir.”The policeman said in a hurry. “It’s pig’s hometown !”1.The old man was ___________.A. a GermanB. a FrenchC. an AustralianD. an Englishman2.The old man was sad because ________.A. his three sons all died during the warB. His three sons had to join the armyC. He had no food or clothesD. He lived in the small town alone3.The old man got up and ran in his room to ________.A. keep healthyB. Forget he was sad and hungryC. Make him warmD. Find a way to forget he was hungry4.The old man shouted outside the police station because______A. he hated Hitler very muchB. he hoped the policeman could help himC. he wanted to make the policemen angryD. he thought the he would be given some food in prison (监狱)5.Which statement is true?A. The old policeman hated Hitler , tooB. The old policeman found that the old man his best friendC. The old policeman would send the old man in prisonD. The old policeman liked Hitler better than pigsDMiss Gorgers taught physices in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.”“That’s very good,”Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “Yes, Kate?”“I disagree,”Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it’s only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”1.Miss Gorgers was teaching her class .A. how to telephoneB. about electricityC. about time zone（时区）D. about sound2.Miss Gorgers asked this question because she wanted to know whether .A. it was easy to phone to Los AngelesB. her student could hear her from 75 feet awayC. her students had grasped（理解）her lessonD. sound waves were slower than electricity3.Tom thought that electricity was .A. slower than sound wavesB. faster than sound wavesC. not so fast as sound wavesD. as fast as sound waves4.Kate thought Tom was wrong because .A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New YorkB. electricity was slower than sound wavesC. Tom was not good at physics at allD. Tom’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves5.Whose answer do you think is correct acoording to the law of physics?A. Tom’sB. Kate’sC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor BEIt was Mondy. Mrs Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way. Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher (person whose job is selling meat), and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really thelady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (* people who buy something from a shop).But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!6.Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite .A. cruellyB. fairlyC. kindlyD.unfriendly7.It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs Smith gave it .A. might do it much harm.B. could do it much goodC. would help the butcherD. was worth many pounds8.The butcher did not give any meat to the dog .A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs SmithB. when he found that the words on the paper were not clearC. because he had sold out all the meat in his shopD. until he was paid enough by Mrs Smith9.From its experence, the dog found that .A. only the paper with Mrs Smith’s words on it could bring it meatB. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw itC. Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcherD. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat10.At the end of the story, you’ll find that .A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paperB. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any moreC. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dogD. the butcher found himself cheated (* act in a way that is not honest) by the clever animalFMr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P. E. in a middle school. He wears a long beard（胡子）and takes good care of it.It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends’help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he hardly got on. There were plenty of people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip（抓住）the back of a chair. At the next stop a boy got onthe bus. He looked around and saw Mr. King’s beard and grip it. The man found it at once and called out, “Let go of（松开）my beard, boy!”“Are you going to get off, sir?”asked to boy.11.Mr. King is a .A. playerB. runnerC. teacherD. driver12.Mr. King was going to watch the match because .A. he teaches P. E. in a middle schoolB. he likes football very muchC. he had already got a ticketD. he didn’t go to work yesterday13.It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because .A. he had drunk too muchB. the bus was too smallC. he got on the bus too lateD. it was very crowded in the bus14.The boy gripped Mr. King’s beard because .A. he was afraid to fall againB. he wanted to make the man angryC. he hoped the man to find a seat for himD. he hoped the man to get off soon15.Mr. King was afraid , so he shouted at him.A. the boy would pull him downB. the boy would hurt his beardC. the boy could be hurt againD. the boy would borrow his ticketGMy friend is a taxi drives. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the morning. She had her little dog with her. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking he decided to find out what was going on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. Luckily, the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.16.The driver always works at night because it is easier to ___________ .A. driveB. climb in through windowC. make moneyD. meet a lot of people17.The woman climbed in through the window because .A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn’t open the door for herC. she didn’t want to pay the moneyD. she couldn’t find her key18.The story happened .A. early in the morningB. late at nightC. outside the cityD. near the bus station19.Which of the following is not true?A. The driver worked until 2 or 3 o’clock in the morning.B. The policemen made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.20.The driver climbed in through the window to _____________ .A. get money from the womanB. phone the policeC. return the dog to the womanD. see what happened in the houseHOn Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（气球）.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope（绳子）,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight（重量）.It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand. After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!1. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. more than a century ago2. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight3. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground4. The balloon landed ________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country5. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.IAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel togeth er.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’home, the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.6. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck7. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car8. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans9. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day10. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homesJOne day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said，Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later，the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，Will you please show me your ticket?The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train，said the old man.I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you dont have to buy another ticket，said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，You dont know why Im worried. If I dont find my ticket，I cant remember my station. Where am I going?1. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later，the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didnt need to buy another ticket because _________.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A. he couldnt get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didnt find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticketKMrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story saidWere you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s toys(玩具). Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick(生病的)children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story，she said，This story gave me an idea.You want us to bring some money for the toys. We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital. said the boys and girls one after another.Well，your ideas would be nice，Mrs Weeks said，but mine is different.We could make some toys. shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. Do you think you could make toys? she asked.Yes, yes. the whole class answered.Great! Let’s begin to make toys tomorrow. said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon，Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the class felt happy，too.A few days later，Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the classSome school pupils brought toys to Children’s Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctor said，We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say，‘THANK YOU，GRADE THREE.’1. What was the first newspaper story mainly(主要)about?A. Sick children in Children’s HospitalB. Doctors in Children’s Hospital.C. Mrs. Weeks and her students.D. Toys made by the boys and girls.2. What idea did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?A. Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.B. Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.C. Let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.D. Tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.3. Doctors in Children’s Hospital didn’t have ____ to keep the children happy and quiet.A. enough timeB. enough boys and girlsC. get money to buy toys forD. enough doctors4. At first，the doctors in Children’s Hospital wanted to ____ the sick children.A. give some money toB. make some toys forC. get money to buy toys forD. borrow some toys for5. What Mrs Weeks really wanted to do is to ____.A. let everyone know her classB. save some money for toysC. make herself famousD. teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to othersLMr Smith made many tests (作试验) with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals. One day Mr Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. " How long will it take the monkey to find the food? " Mr Smith said to himself. " Let me wait and see. " He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (钥匙眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr Smith through the keyhole.1.Mr Smith made tests with __________.A.different animalsB. the monkey onlyC. all the monkeysD. all of the cleverest animals2.There was some food in _______ of the small boxes.A.someB. noneC. oneD. each3.Mr Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know___________.A.how much food monkey could findB. how many boxes the monkey could carryC. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyholeD. how long it would take the monkey to find the food4.What was the monkey doing when Mr Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole?A.The monkey was eating food.B. The monkey was looking for food.C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door.D. The monkey was looking at Mr Smith through the keyhole.5.Mr Smith is a ________.A. teacherB. scientist (科学家)C. doctorD. farm workerMDo you need friends? I'm sure your answer is "Yes,of course. Everybody does! " You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. you will feel lonely (寂寞的). Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way―You make friends by being friendly. A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.6.We need friends __________.A.because we must play with themB. Because we must work with themC. when we play and when we workD. when we talk with them7.If we want to make friends, we should __________.A.be politely to themB. be friendly to them.C. be afraid of themD. when we talk with them.8.A friendly person is _________ other people.A.interested inB. worried aboutC. surprised atD. like them9.If we want to make friends with a new classmate, ___________.A.we can talk with themB. we must try to help himC. we can tell him about the other classmates in our classD. A、B and C10.Which of the following is true?A.No one needs friends.B. Everyone needs friends.C. Only classmates need friends.D. Someone needs friends.A.CBDADB.CABABC.AACDAD.DCBAAE.CBADDF.ADACD H.ADADB I.BDCAB J.BCDDB K.ACCCD L.ACDDB M.CBADB。
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人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(一)Many animals migrate-they move over long ways, often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer. Here are three amazing examples of migration: One of the largest animal migrations happens on the Serengeti plains(塞伦盖蒂平原) in Africa. More than one million wildebeest(角马) migrate in a big group. As the seasons change, they follow the rain, looking for better grass to eat and water to drink. They stay in one place while the grass and water are good, and then they move on. They return to the same places each year. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with the wildebeest.Out of all migrating animals, Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the longest way. These seabirds lay their eggs and raise their young in summer in the north of Europe, Asia and North America. Each year around August, they fly south over the oceans. They spend about five months near Antarctica, while it is warmer there. Then after the southern summer ends, they fly north again. Arctic terns travel more than 70.000 kilometers in a year.Salmon(蛙鱼) live most of their lives in the ocean. But when it’s time for them to lay their eggs, they return to the rivers where they were born. They move up rivers and streams to find the right place. Scientists think that the fish remember the special smell of their river, and this is how they find their way. Salmon can swim strongly up hills, and will jump high to get over waterfalls. ( )1．The word “migrate” means ________ in the first paragraph.A．移民B．迁徙B．C．搬家D．移动( )2．Animals migrate because ________.A．they need warmer weather B．they need foodC．they need good places to raise their young D．all of the above( )3．Arctic terns can travel ________ kilometers each year.A．5,000B．30,000C．over 70,000D．1 million( )4．Scientists think ________ helps salmon find their way as they migrate.A．the smell of the river B．the sound of the riverC．the warmth of the river D．the amount of water in the river答案详解本文介绍了角马、北极燕鸥和蛙鱼三个令人吃惊的迁徙例子。
1．B 词义猜测题。
根据“they move over long ways, often at the same time and to the same place each year”可知，每年同一时间同一地点进行长距离的移动，是迁徙，故选B。
2．D 细节理解题。
根据“They move to places where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer”可知，动物迁徙的原因是找更暖的天气、有更多的食物和水、抚养他们的幼崽，故选D。
3．C 细节理解题。
根据“Arctic terns travel more than 70.000 kilometers in a year”可知，北极燕鸥每年的行程超过七万千米，故选C。
4．A 细节理解题。
根据“Scientists think that the fish remember the special smell of their river, and this is how they find their way”可知，科学家认为河流的气味帮助蛙鱼找到他们的路，故选A。
(二)Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food—dumplings. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.( )5．Which is the most important festival in China?A．Christmas B．The Spring Festival.C．Children’s Day.( )6．When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?A．In March or April.B．In May or June.C．In January or February. ( )7．________ is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.A．Chicken B．Dumpling C．Duck( )8．What do parents buy for children on the day before the festival?A．Beef B．New clothes C．Presents( )9．The family ________ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.A．give each other the best wishesB．go shopping togetherC．sing, dance and play cards答案详解本文主要介绍了中国最重要的节日，春节。
春节通常会在一月或二月，在节日来临之前人们会准备各种各样的食物，饺子是春节一种特殊的食物，人们聚在一起唱歌跳舞，并互相送祝福。
5．B 细节理解题。
根据“Every year there is a Spring Festival in China…It is the most important festival in China.”可知，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选B。
6．C 细节理解题。
根据“Usually it is in January or February.”可知，通常是在一月或二月，故选C。
7．B 细节理解题。
根据“And they often make a special kind of food—dumplings.”可知，经常做一种特殊的食物——饺子。
故选B。
8．B 细节理解题。
根据“On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children.”可知，在节日的前一天，父母给他们的孩子买新衣服。