八年级上册阅读理解
部编版八年级语文上册阅读题精选(附答案)
部编版八年级语文上册阅读题精选（附答案）学校姓名座位号一.现代文阅读（一）（新华社长江前线22日22时电）①人民解放军百万大军，从1000余华里的战线上，冲破敌阵，横渡长江。
②西起九江（不含），东至江阴，均是人民解放军的渡江区域。
③20日夜起，长江北岸人民解放军中路军首先突破安庆、芜湖线，渡至繁昌、铜陵、青阳、荻港、鲁港地区，24小时内即飞渡过30万人。
④21日下午五时起，我西路军开始渡江，地点在九江、安庆段。
⑤至发电时止，该路35万人民解放军已渡过2／3，余部23日可渡完。
⑥这一路现已占领贵池、殷家汇、东流、至德、彭泽之线的广大南岸阵地，正向南扩展中。
⑦和中路军所遇敌情一样，我西路军当面之敌亦纷纷溃退，毫无斗志，我军所遇之抵抗，甚为微弱。
⑧此种情况，一方面由于人民解放军英勇善战，锐不可当；另一方面，这和国民党反动派拒绝签订和平协定，有很大关系。
⑨国民党的广大官兵一致希望和平，不想再打了，听见南京拒绝和平，都很泄气。
⑩战犯汤恩伯21日到芜湖督战，不起丝毫作用。
（11）汤恩伯认为南京江阴段防线是很巩固的，弱点只存在于南京九江一线。
（12）不料正是汤恩伯到芜湖的那一天，东面防线又被我军突破了。
（13）我东路35万大军与西路同日同时发起渡江作战。
（14）所有预定计划，都已实现。
（15）至发电时止，我东路各军已大部渡过南岸，余部23日可以渡完。
（16）此处敌军抵抗较为顽强，然在21日下午至22日下午的整天激战中，我已歼灭及击溃一切抵抗之敌，占领扬中、镇江、江阴诸县的广大地区，并控制江阴要塞，封锁长江。
（17）我军前锋，业已②切断镇江无锡段铁路线。
1．这则消息的“电头”是________，“导语”部分是第________句（只填序号）。
主体部分是第________句。
导语中揭示我军所向披靡、战绩辉煌的词语是________。
主体部分中记录我军节节胜利的史实的一个四字成语是：________。
2．第⑤句能否改为：“现在，该路35万人民解放军已渡过多一半，剩下的23日可渡完。
Unit3 阅读理解8篇 -英语八年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练
8上Unit3 阅读理解8篇Passage 1（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Are you shy sometimes? The answer from 16-year-old Liu Yuexian is “Yes”. “When my teacher asked me to come to the blackboard, I was too nervous to work out the problem,” said Liu. “I thought everyone was looking at me.”Do you feel the same as Liu? Experts have found that more than 80 per cent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people.In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are smarter because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.1．________ of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention.A．Less than 80% B．More than 80% C．Less than 60% D．All2．What does the underlined word “frightened” mean?A．兴奋的B．勇敢的C．自信的D．害怕的3．What can we learn from the third paragraph?A．Shyness can’t st op you from doing something you want to do.B．Being shy isn’t a very big problem.C．If shyness stops you from doing something you want to do, it is bad for you.D．All kinds of shyness are good for you.4．Why are shy people smarter according to some experts?A．Because they are good at working.B．Because they think less and talk more.C．Because they think more and talk less.D．Because they can speak in front of others.5．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Shyness is bad for everyone.B．Shyness is not all bad and we should be brave.C．Shyness is good for everyone.D．We should practise spoken English by ourselves.Passage 2（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）As time goes by, are you still the same person you used to be? Many of you would think you are. But according to a new study, your personality can change greatly. You could be a completely different person at 77, compared to when you were a 14-year-old, reported The Huffington Post.Psychologists at the UK’s University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish peop le. The research found that almost everyone’s personality changed when they grew old. The findings are published in a journal called Psychology and Aging.The research is based on a study that began in 1950. A group of teachers gave more than 1,200 14-year-old students personality tests. They tested six basic personality traits: self-confidence, conscientiousness, perseverance, desire to excel, creativity and moods.In 2012, researchers successfully found 174 of the 1,200 students, who were 77 years old on average at the time. They agreed to take a personality test similar to the one they had completed 63 years earlier.Researchers then compared the then-and-now test results. They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. Moods and conscientiousness had changed less. But there were still not too many similarities between the two results.The younger and older self seemed to be totally different for each person. It was “as if the second tests had been given to differen t people,” the study’s authors noted.In the past, personality was widely believed to be stable. William James, the father of American psychology, said that personality is “set like plaster”. This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the theory.6．Psych ologists at the UK’s University of Edinburgh did a study on________.A．Chinese people B．Scottish peopleC．British people D．American people7．In the study in 1950, teachers gave more than 1,200 14-year-old students________ tests.A．sight B．language C．personality D．oral English8．How many basic personality traits did the teachers test in 1950?A．One. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.9．According to the study, we can learn that________.A．there are too many similarities between the younger and older selfB．the younger and older self are different for each personC．the younger and older self are similar for each personD．there is no differences between the younger and older self10．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．Personality is stable. B．Everyone has the same personality.C．Personality may change as people grow older. D．The results of the study are the same.Passage 3（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）What makes us who we are? This question has two typical answers. One is the environment that surrounds us when we grow up, and the other is our genes. In English, this is called the “nature vs nurture debate”. Nature means genes, whereas nurture means environment, including the people around you.There is a famous saying: “Give me a child until the age of 7 and I’ll show you the man.” The meaning is that the environment in the early part of our life has the biggest effect on our adult life. Now, there is scientific research to support this famous saying.Scientists at the universities of Exeter, UK and Hamburg, Germany did studies on birds. They found that their personalities were affected most by the birds around them when they grew up—more so than genes. They watched small birds in new environments, and wrote down how much they explored. Birds that grew up with very curious birds were more curious themselves.Nick Royle from the University of Exeter in the UK said the research was surprising because it shows that “for these birds, personality is mainly determined by environment.” However, human personalities are a lot more comp licated than birds, so there is much we still don’t know. The nature vs nurture debate will continue for a longtime, if not forever.11．According to the first paragraph, nature means ________, and nurture means________.A．environment; genes B．genes; environmentC．child; adult D．adult; child12．________ has great impact on our adult life.A．The environment in our early life B．The environment in our old lifeC．The gene in our early life D．The gene in our adult life13．Scientists from the two universities did studies on________.A．human B．adults C．birds D．children14．The study in the third paragraph tells us________.A．gene is the most important to the birds’ personalityB．environment is the most important to the birds’ personalityC．the personality of birds is not related to environmentD．the personality of birds is not related to gene15．Human personalities are________birds.A．simpler than B．more complicated thanC．less complicated than D．as simple asPassage 4（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Every country shares things in common: we value family and laughter, cherish food and health, and celebrate large festivals and traditions. Yet within the similar things we share, there are unique parts of each country. One characteristic that is famous of British people is their sense of humor, particularly self-mockery.This is a type of humor that criticizes and undervalues oneself. For example, a fat person may joke: “I’m on a new sea food diet. If I see food, I eat it.” This is a well-known self-mockery joke. Famous British writer Oscar Wilde once said: “I am so clever that sometimes I don’t understand a word that I am saying.”It’s difficult to say why self-mockery is tied to the British people. But every nation’s sense of humor comes from its culture and history. It could come from another British characteristic, modesty, meaning to not highlight or talk openly about your skills. This seems to be something that is similar with the Chinese people, where modesty plays a big part in daily life.It also acts as a defense of our self-esteem by playing down our skills. This can lessen the chances of people criticizing us.Another possible reason is that on average, the British people don’t take themselves too seriously. So mocking themselves is simply a healthy result of this.16．________ is a characteristic among British people.A．Self-mockery B．Laughing at othersC．Cooking D．Modesty17．The two examples in the second paragraph can be called “________”.A．overvaluation B．self-mockery C．skill D．criticism18．Every nation’s sense of humor comes from its ________.A．history B．culture C．history and culture D．economy and culture19．For Chinese people, ________is important in daily life.A．joke B．modesty C．criticism D．self-mockery20．Self-mockery can________.A．reduce our abilitiesB．make others criticize usC．lessen the chances of people criticizing usD．enhance our skillsPassage 5（2022秋·八年级校考单元测试）Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t thi nk about my life without my friends.My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report (报告) on science once, but I didn’t understand (理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑)me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (解决）everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.21．When Molly first met Lisa, Lisa was _______ years old.A．5 B．6 C．7 D．822．Lisa always helps Molly with her _______.A．math B．EnglishC．history D．science23．Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report?A．Because Lisa did better than her.B．Because she didn’t read it aloud.C．Because her classmates laughed at her.D．Because the teacher didn’t understand her.24．Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa?A．Shy. B．Friendly.C．Popular. D．Smart.25．What can we learn from the passage?A．Lisa is taller than Molly.B．Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.C．Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes.D．Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.Passage 6（2022秋·八年级课时练习）We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced（影响）me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable（难忘的）friend in my life. He is good at study and looks handsome.He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise（称赞）him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a goodexample in many parts in my life.I remembered that my math was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in math. He often got high grades, but I could only reach 70 percent. Since we talked all day long, he was kind and polite to answer my math questions. Slowly, I did well in math. Then we became friends naturally.There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better.We said goodbye three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will keep being just as strong after we leave school.26．The writer believes that an excellent friend _______.A．is a man who is good at arts B．can change his life slowlyC．can influence his idea about life D．must think of him quickly27．Which of the following is true?A．Wang Tao will be a talented artist in the future.B．Wang Tao is very friendly and ready to help others.C．Wang Tao is interested in praising others.D．Wang Tao is good at maths and wants to be a maths teacher.A．极好的B．中等的C．有趣的D．特殊的29．What can we learn from the passage?A．All friends can help people do well in study.B．People can only make friends with kind people.C．People should change their bad friends into good friends.D．Both good friends and bad friends can influence people’s life.30．The best title of this passage is _______.A．My University Life B．An Unforgettable FriendC．How to Make Friends D．How to Learn Maths WellPassage 7（2022秋·八年级单元测试）Who is your deskmate? Do you still remember him or her? What does he or she look like? The following three31．Albert’s favorite subject is _________.A．math B．art C．P.E. D．science32．_________ was born in a village in Russia.A．Mary B．Nastya C．Emma D．Lily33．Mary will go to _________ next summer.A．her hometown B．her primary school C．Green Mountains D．Nastya’s new home34．Emma is Lily’s good friend because ________.A．she is kind to Lily B．she is Lily’s second deskmateC．she is beautiful D．she is a girl with a big dream35．According to the passage, we can learn that _________.A．Albert is shorter than Jack now B．Jack wants to be a scientistC．Mary and Emma have black hair D．Lily and Nastya know each other wellPassage 8 （2022秋·八年级单元测试）The most basic and powerful way to connect(沟通)with another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our full attention(注意力).When people are talking, just listen to what they’re saying. Care about it. Most of the time caring about it iseven more important than understanding it. It has taken me a long time to believe in the power of saying and meaning “I’m so sorry” when someone is sad.One of my friends told me that when she tried to tell her story, people often broke in to tell her that something similar happened to them even when she didn’t finish her words. For some reasons, her sadness became a story about them. In the end, she stopped talking to most people. We connect through listening. When we break into what someone is saying to let them know that we understand, we move the focus of attention to ourselves. When we listen, they know we care.This easy thing isn’t that easy to learn. When I was young, I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer. A loving silence(沉默)often has more power to comfort and to connect than the kindest words.36．In the writer’s eyes, the most important thing we can give people is__________.A．plenty of money B．lots of freedom C．full attention D．a smile 37．We should__________ when our friends are sad.A．share our sad stories with them B．listen to their stories and say “I’m so sorry”C．let them enjoy the silence and not talk about it D．tell them something interesting to make them happyA．打断B．拒绝C．畏惧D．同意39．What can we know from the passage?A．The only connection between people is listening.B．Caring about what people say is more important than understanding it.C．People want others to share their feeling when they are telling their stories.D．People listen because they are too shy to speak or don’t know the answer.40．What’s th e main idea of the passage?A．Being a good listener makes you a good talker.B．Listening to people isn’t something easy to learn.C．Most listeners are too shy to show themselves.D．Sometimes a loving silence does a better job than beautiful words.参考答案：1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．B【导语】本文主要介绍了不同程度的害羞对人的影响，并建议读者不要害怕，不要畏惧与人沟通和展示自己，要大胆一点。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(含答案解析)
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(一)Many animals migrate-they move over long ways, often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer. Here are three amazing examples of migration: One of the largest animal migrations happens on the Serengeti plains(塞伦盖蒂平原) in Africa. More than one million wildebeest(角马) migrate in a big group. As the seasons change, they follow the rain, looking for better grass to eat and water to drink. They stay in one place while the grass and water are good, and then they move on. They return to the same places each year. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with the wildebeest.Out of all migrating animals, Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the longest way. These seabirds lay their eggs and raise their young in summer in the north of Europe, Asia and North America. Each year around August, they fly south over the oceans. They spend about five months near Antarctica, while it is warmer there. Then after the southern summer ends, they fly north again. Arctic terns travel more than 70.000 kilometers in a year.Salmon(蛙鱼) live most of their lives in the ocean. But when it’s time for them to lay their eggs, they return to the rivers where they were born. They move up rivers and streams to find the right place. Scientists think that the fish remember the special smell of their river, and this is how they find their way. Salmon can swim strongly up hills, and will jump high to get over waterfalls. ( )1．The word “migrate” means ________ in the first paragraph.A．移民B．迁徙B．C．搬家D．移动( )2．Animals migrate because ________.A．they need warmer weather B．they need foodC．they need good places to raise their young D．all of the above( )3．Arctic terns can travel ________ kilometers each year.A．5,000B．30,000C．over 70,000D．1 million( )4．Scientists think ________ helps salmon find their way as they migrate.A．the smell of the river B．the sound of the riverC．the warmth of the river D．the amount of water in the river答案详解本文介绍了角马、北极燕鸥和蛙鱼三个令人吃惊的迁徙例子。
八年级语文上册《挂号》阅读理解含答案
八年级语文上册《挂号》阅读理解含答案挂号①感冒一周，买药自治。
无效，只好去看医生。
没想到县医院门诊挂号处排起了长队。
我自觉地从末位排起，随着队伍缓慢前移。
男女老少高矮胖瘦排成的长队，衣着各异，颜色驳杂。
侧目观望，像一条弯曲扭动的长龙。
②我耐心地排着长队，与挂号处的距离在渐渐缩短，身后不断补员续接，长龙始终完整。
站久了，腿脚有点酸胀。
总算前面只剩四人，仿佛希望在不远处向我招手。
我心里默念，坚持就是胜利。
我终于忍不住连打三个喷嚏，赶紧用手捂住口鼻，迅速从口袋里取出近来有所准备的纸巾，把脏物擦去，同时擦去了脸上的尴尬。
这不仅是文明礼貌问题，还多少有点担心传染周边几乎零距离接触的人。
③这时，一个头发蓬乱的老人，从一旁把手伸向窗口。
正在挂号的年轻女子眼中充满厌恶，用自己白如莲藕的手臂，毫不犹豫地隔开了老人青筋暴露、黄褐干瘦的手臂。
这个老人的举动引起了大家的注意。
从外貌看，老人大概古稀年纪，个头不高，神态憔悴，脸上的皱纹形成了深深浅浅的沟壑，一件白色圆领短袖汗衫已经开始泛黄，脚上是一双旧凉鞋，和他的后脚跟一样满是皲裂的痕迹。
只见他手上拿着张医保卡，越过年轻女子的手臂伸向窗口，还踮起了脚跟，显然有点吃力。
④年轻女子挂好号，转身故意挡住老人，好让下一个排队的人占据窗口。
走出队伍，年轻女子拍了拍并不见被老人弄脏的手臂，口中说道：“真不像话。
”老人似乎没听清什么，继续又把手伸向窗口。
排在我身后一个粗壮的中年人跨前两步，直接伸手把老人拉开。
中年人回望了大家一眼，脸上略带维持正义和秩序的得意。
前面排队的人似乎都有着不允许插队的义务，侧着身子，随时准备出击，不让老人有可乘之机。
⑤身后的议论渐渐多了，话越说越难听。
我估计老人有点耳背，面色如常，只是因挤了两次，出现了轻度气急，我一直没有发言。
看老人衣着普通，或许是生活拮据的居民，或许是来城里看病的农民，却也不像是个蛮不讲理的无赖。
他脸色呈灰褐色，此时站在医院挂号的窗口前，不难推断是种病容。
八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇人教版(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇（一）If you see someone fall onto the ground because of a heart problem, what will you do before doctors come? Chen Wenqiao set a good example when he was 14. He did CPR (心肺复苏) in his school and saved a man's life in 2013. Chen showed that it was quite useful to know how to do CPR.According to medical experts, there is a "golden period(黄金期)"—the first 4 minutes of a heart problem. During the time, CPR makes the biggest difference. Unluckily, only less than I percent of Chinese adults have known the skill of CPR, while many even have never heard of it. On August 24 of 2020, the Ministry of ERCSC made a joint guideline (联合指示) to ask all public schools to give first-aid(急救) courses, including (包括)CPR training.CPR is not hard to learn. All that one needs to do is how to watch and decide if a person is unconscious (失去知觉的), where to press on the patient's chest, and how to blow air through the mouth and into the lungs(肺).A 2017 study showed that 65 percent of Americans had received CPR training. In Switzerland, all people are asked to be trained in first aid, including CPR: tn Germany, everyone must be trained before getting their driver's license, which means about 80 percent of the country has received first-aid training. Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.（）1. About CPR, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is very difficult to learn.B. It is the most important first-aid.C. ht plays the biggest role during the first four minutes of a heart problem.（）2.What should we do when we are doing the CPR?①take a course ① blow air through the mouth and into the heart①press on the chest①find out if the person is unconsciousA.①①①B.①①①C.①①①（）3. According to the passage,_______countries are asking people to have the first-aid training, including China.A.3B.4C.5（）4.From the passage, we can NOT infer(推断) that_______.A. Chen Wenqiao is 24 years old nowB. About eighty percent of Germans have got a driver’s licenseC. More and more Chinese people have realized the importance of CPR（）5.What's the purpose(目的) of this passage?,A. To tell us the importance of doing CPR.B. To show us the popularity (普及) of CPR.C.To ask us to help people with a heart attack（二）Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(熟食) are very popular in England. But they are less popular(不受欢迎) in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried(油炸的) chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. It's also very popular in the world.（）1.What's the favourite food in the USA?A.Hamburger.B. Fish and chips.C. Fried chicken.（）2.What does hamburger look like?A.It looks like a mooncake.B. It looks like a sausages(香肠).C. It looks like bread with meat in it.（）3.Which food has different tastes and is usually very delicious?A.English food.B. American food.C. Chinese food.（）4.Are fish and chips and Chinese take-away food very popular in the USA?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren't.C. Yes, they were.（）5.Who do you think likes hamburgers best?A. The old people.B. Children.C. Most of the people.（三）1 dollar and 87 cents. That was all for the family. The next day would be Christmas. The poor thin man was Della's husband, Jim. Jim was very proud of two things. One was Jim's gold watch from his grandfather. The other was Della's hair. It almost made itself into a dress for her.Della wanted to buy Jim a Christmas gift. The only thing she thought valuable(有价值的) was her hair. She sold it, without thinking twice, for 20 dollars. She was going from one shop to another to find a gift for Jim. She saw a gold watch chain (链条) It was so perfect for his watch! She paid for it unhesitatingly and hurried home with the chain and 87 cents.At seven before the dinner, Jim stepped in and he was not smiling. He looked strangely at Della and said slowly,” You cut off your hair?”"Yes. I sold it for the gift so don’t be sad." Della answered "Oh, my dear, I also bought a gift for you,”Jim took out a paper bag from his coat. "If you open that, you may know how I felt when I came in.”White fingers opened the bag And then a cry of joy. And then a change to tears. For there lay The Comb---the combs that Della had seen in a shop window and loved for a long time.Della took out the gift for Jim. However, Jim smiled and said, "Let's put our Christmas gifts away and keep them a while. They are too nice to use now. I will buy my watch back someday. I think we should have our dinner now.”（）1.What does the underlined word "unhesitatingly mean in the second paragraph?A.不紧不慢地B.无精打采地C.毫不犹豫地（）2.How much was the watch chain?A.20 dollars.B.21 dollars.C. 1 dollar and 87 cents.（）3.Which of the following is TRUE about Jim according to the passage?A. He has a poor health.B. He was easy to be angry.C. He loved Della as she loved him.（）4.From the passage, we can infer (推测) that_______.A. Jim didn't like the giftB.Jim sold his watch to buy the combC. Jim was really excited when he saw the watch chain（）5.The best title for this passage is_______.A.The Valuable GiftsB. An interesting CoupleC.A special Christmas（四）When fishermen throw fishing nets(渔网) into the water, they catch not only different kinds of fishes, but also a lot of seabirds. Here is the reason: seabirds mainly live on fish. When there are fish in the nets, seabirds can smell fish from far away and fly to the nets to catch fish. As a result, they get caught in the nets and then die. These fishing nets kill at least 400,000 seabirds every year. Some seabirds are in great danger now.Scientists know that many seabirds don’t like to see other animals’ eyes. If they do, they will fly away. So they came up with an idea. They designed a floating buoy(浮标) with big eyes and made the eyes large enough so that all seabirds could see the eyes. Also, scientists made the eyes keep moving in the water, so birds coming from different places could see them easily and then flew away. Scientists tested the buoys in the water for 250 hours. The result showed that the eyes made 20%-30% of ducks leave, and some seabirds visited the water less even three weeks after scientists took away the buoys.The test showed success and hope, but scientists found that the eyes didn’t work for all kinds of seabirds. Some were not afraid of the eyes in the first place, and some came back again to fish finally. Scientists hope that they will build better eyes. There is a long way to go to save seabirds, but scientists will keep moving forward.（）1. The first paragraph mainly talks about _______.A. how fishermen fishB. how seabirds get fishC. why seabirds die in fishing nets（）2. Scientists made the eyes keep moving to let _______ see them.A. birds with poor eyesightB. birds from different placesC. fish under water（）3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All ducks were afraid of the floating buoys with big eyes.B. Less than 400,000 seabirds died in these fishing nets.C. The floating buoys with big eyes worked for some seabirds.（）4. We can infer(推断) from the passage that scientists are _______ the eyes.A. sorry aboutB. hopeful aboutC. worried about（）5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Are seabirds in danger?B. Why do we save seabirds?C. Can big eyes save seabirds?（五）What does taking the train mean to you? Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your destination(目的地). In fact, the train itself can be part of the fun.On March 28, 2021, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and fun facilities(设施). The train is full of giant panda pictures. Attendants(乘务员) carry panda toys to move around and passengers(乘客) can try panda-shaped food, as well as Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a “mobile star hotel” because it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong(麻将) room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.Besides fun facilities, train travel appeals to people for other reasons. In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but watch the changing scenery(风景) outside.Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the longest railway in the world — the Trans-Siberian(穿越西伯利亚的) Railway. Running from Moscow to Vladivostok, it takes six days. Sheng said, “It was like a time travel experience. Since the journey covers eight time zones(时区), I saw my watch go back suddenly.” He added, “The rivers, forests, mountains, and deserted countryside along the way made me feel peaceful.” Train travel is also filled with surprises. You might meet new people. Sheng met a Russian college student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds(瓜子). Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice. Taking the train is very interesting. You don’t know who you’ll meet or what you’ll see. It’s a window to see the world,” he said.（）1. On the panda-themed train, passengers can NOT _______.A. have Sichuan snacksB. have a dancing partyC. take photos with real giant pandas（）2. People call the panda-themed train a “mobile star hotel” because of _______.A. its fun facilitiesB. its special foodC. its fast speed(速度)（）3. The underlined phrase “appeals to” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_______” in Chinese.A. 挑战B. 吸引C. 排斥（）4. In Sheng Yawei’s opinion, _______ made his travel full of surprises.A. watching the deserted countryside along the wayB. making friends with foreignersC. understanding a different language（）5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The panda-themed tourist train.B. Travel experiences.C. Interesting train travels.（六）The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale (苍白的) and red. The girls tried to hide their tears.Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage(四轮马车) and it was time for Mrs March to leave.She kissed her daughters one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!"“Yes, Mother.""Meg. look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Mr Frence. Jo,be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (服从的)”“Yes. Mother I Don't worry!"Mrs March got into the carriage and opened the window.“Goodbye, my dears!" she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner.Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.“The house seems very empty now," said Meg.“Our motto(座右铭)is“Hope and keep busy'," said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I'm going to go and see Aunt March. What about you,Meg?"“I'm going to teach the Kings' children," replied Meg.“And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework," said Beth.“I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting," Amy said seriously. Her remark made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better.（）1. When did the story happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoonC. In the evening.（）2. How many daughters did Mrs March have?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.（）3. Who was going to help Hannah with the housework?A. Beth.B. Meg.C. Amy and Beth.（）4. What does the underlined word remark mean in Chinese?A.话语B.表情C.态度（）5. According to the story, we can know that_________.A. it was hot and sunny that dayB. the girls felt unhappy when their mother leftC. Mr Brooke worked for Mrs March and her family（七）Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵)the two lines of the famous poem,"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not.According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger (饥饿)every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous (大方的)。
八年级上册语文阅读题
⼋年级上册语⽂阅读题 在语⽂的考试中，阅读理解题是必考的⼀个题型。
下⾯是店铺收集整理的⼋年级上册语⽂阅读题⽬及其参考答案以供⼤家学习。
⼋年级上册语⽂阅读题(⼀) ①外婆的笑，是我终⽣难忘的。
②外婆的⼤半辈⼦都在苦⽔⾥挣扎。
幼时家⾥是极穷的，吃不上饭，以⾄于不得不全家流落街头、屈膝垂颅地乞求施舍。
外婆17岁便早早嫁到了外公家。
嫁妆，是⼀⿇袋番薯。
③外婆的⾝体是经过岁⽉打磨的。
她上过⼭、下过⽥，做过厨⼦，当过保姆，也掏过粪槽。
屋外的荒地硬是被外婆垦出了⼀⽚果园，每到秋季，便硕果飘⾹。
连在仓库⾥逮到的⼀只⽪⽑油亮的⼤⽼⿏，外婆也能做成餐桌上的佳肴。
④经年的苦难根结在外婆的⾝体⾥，装不下了，便溢了出来，化作了糙杂的短发，化作了黝⿊的⾯庞，化作了青筋突兀的⼤⼿上的⽼茧。
⑤但是啊，外婆她爱笑。
⑥外婆的笑，与⼩家碧⽟、温柔甜美是绝⽆关系的。
她⼀笑起来绝不掩⼝做作，仰起头，咧开嘴，露出唯⼀被⽆情岁⽉眷顾的雪⽩的⽛齿，任那股⽓浪从丹⽥冲将上来，携着满腔的豪⽓笑! ⑦外婆信佛，脖⼦上时常挂着个观⾳状的⼩录⾳器，⼀摁按钮，便会梵声⼤作，唱出些佛教的经⽂来。
不知是否因⽿濡⽬染，每当外婆仰头⼤笑时我总有梵⾳⼤作、⾝⼼涤荡之感。
夏天常见外婆坐在沙发上扇着扇⼦，遇着乐事便⼤笑。
扇着扇⼦笑，丰胖的⾝材，恍惚间竟如⼀尊活弥勒。
⑧外婆喜欢和后⽣们说话。
每当我问起过去的艰难⽣活时，她总是捡⼏件在她认为不太苦的事，轻描淡写地说，⾔辞⾥竟没有太多苦意。
那些事，在我听来却都是现在难以想象的窘迫与离奇。
外婆说了⼏句便停了话茬，转⽽问起我的事来，我便拿些事跟她说，她听得津津有味。
“为啥?”“耶?”“这么好啊!”外婆没读过书，这些就是她⽤来表达感情的话。
我对她说的，有成长的乐事，有学业的⾟苦，有感情的纠葛，⽽⽆论是可悲的还是可笑的，⽆论是她听得懂听不懂的，她总是回报我以⼤笑，洒脱的、⽆羁的⼤笑。
⑨外婆的笑，如⼀座悠远宁静的⾕。
我悲，她笑;我笑，她便⼜咧开嘴和我⼀起笑。
八年级英语上册阅读理解20篇
八年级英语上册阅读理解20篇拓展阅读（01）My uncle James is a famous scientist．He likes to make lots of predictions about the future．He says that in 100 years some things will be better than now．For example, we will not have to wash the dishes or sweep(打扫) the floor because we’ll all have robots in our homes．Also, we won’t need to use paper money．We’ll all use credit cards（信用卡）to buy things．We’ll have more free time, and traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now．Maybe some people will spend their vacations in space stations．However, Uncle James says that some things will get worse in the next century(世纪)．If more people use cars, there will be more pollution．Also, if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirtier．If pollution gets really bad, maybe people will have to go and live on Mars（火星）．Uncle James says we’ll be very sorry if pollution becomes worse．1．What is Uncle James？(Uncle James是做什么的？)2．Why doesn’t Uncle James think people in the future will do the dishes？3．What does he think people in the future will use to buy things？4．What will happen if more people use cars？5．If there are fewer trees, what will happen？When the Americans were getting ready to send (送) their first men to the moon, an old Australian was watching TV in a restaurant (饭店). There was an Englishman in the restaurant, too, and he said to the Australian, "The Americans are clever(聪明的), aren't they? They are going to send some men to the moon. It is a very long way from our world.""Oh, that's nothing," the Australian answered quickly."Our country is going to send some people to the sun in a few months. That's much farther(更远) away than the moon, you know.""Oh, yes, it is," the Englishman said," but the sun is too hot for people to go to." The Australian laughed and said," We won't go to the sun in the day, of course( 当然). We'll go there at night."1. Who were going to send their first men to the moon?2. Where were the Australian and Englishman watching TV?3. The Englishman thought______.4. Both the Englishmen and the Australian knew that ______.5. The Australian thought that ______.Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2050. "What will our world be like in the year 2050"asked Tom. "I don’t know. "says Fred." What do you think?" "Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess(猜测). " "In the year 2050 everyone will carry(携带) a pocket(口袋) computer. The computer will give people the answer to all their problems. We will all have telephones, in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time. " "A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Maybe there will be big towns, factories, and farms under the sea, too. " "Robots will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays. Perhaps(也许) they’ll work only two or three days a week. They’ll be able to fly to the moon by rockets and spend their holidays there. ""I’m looking forward to(期待) the year 2050. I hope to fly to the moon. " "And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea," says Fred. "Won’t that be very interesting Just like a fish!1.Tom and Fred talk about _______.2.According to (根据) the passage, robots will ________拓展阅读（02）Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century(世纪). We still do many of the things you did, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine （机器）that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have much fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me in case (万一) anything happens, so I always feel safe(安全的) when we are together. She can also send me messages(短信). and I can download (下载) information from her memory chip（存储芯片）. It’s so great to have an e-friend –-- I feel never lonely(孤独) and I always have someone to talk to.Actually(事实上), I would plan to tell you more about life in the year 3044, I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though. Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in time rocket and visit you and old friends. Looking forward to(期待)!1. An e-friend can do the following EXCEPT________.A. It can walk and talk.B. It can help me with my homework.C. It can send me message.D. It can travel back in time.2. What does the word “company”probably mean?A. 同情B.公司C. 同伴D. 交通3. What can we learn from the passage? A. In 3044, people won’t do many of the things we do now.B. E-friends make life more convenient(方便的) in 3044.C. People are able to travel back in time rocket in 3044.D. Life in 3044 is the same as life in the 21 century.Life in the future will be different from life today. The population(人口) is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer. Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in each home. And computer science will be one of the most important subjects in school then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel.Our food will be different, too. More land(土地) will be used(被用于) for building new towns and houses for people. So there will be less land for cows and sheep, and meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it one day. They will eat more fruit and vegetables.Work in the future will also bedifferent. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will have no jobs to do. This will be a big problem in the future.1.E very family at least have one________ in the future.2.I n the future people won’t have to________.A.Eat fruit and vegetablesB. walk to workC. work long hours3.O ne big problem in the future is that ________.A.Many people will do dangerous and hard work.B.People have to work fast.C.R obots will do all the work.D.M any people won’t have jobs to do.拓展阅读（03）Jack and Hob are going to high school now．Jack wants to be an engineer．He is going to build roads(道路)，bridges and houses．Hob is interested in math and science，but he is going to study medicine．He wants to be a doctor．Kate is good at music．She wants to be an artist．She is going to sing and dance for people．Joan wants to be a woman astronaut．She says,“I am going to explore（探索）space some day．”“What do you want to be，Alice?”Joan asks me．“Oh，I want to be a teacher．When I grow up，I’m going to teach in countryside．”Each of us is doing his or her best at school．I am sure we will do something good for our country．( ) 1._________ students are talking．A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five( ) 2.Who wants to be an artist?A. Joan．B. Jack．C. Kate．D. Alice．( ) 3.Three students are interested in __________．A. medicineB. musicC. spaceD. science( ) 4. What does Joan want to be?A.An astronaut．B.A teacher．C.A doctorD. An engineer．( ) 5. Where does Alice want to teach?A. On a farm．B. In the countryside．C. At home．D. Abroad．“Next Tuesday is going to be a holiday,”says the teacher. “I want you to tell me what you are going to do, Terra.”“I’m going to the movie theater to see a movie,” says Terra. “It is a comedy about a fat professor(教授). My classmates say it’s really funny.”“Anything else( 其他的) are you going to do?” the teacher asks. “Of course I’m going to do my lessons. I’m going to study math and physics(物理学) in the morning.”“Do you like them?” the teacher asks. “They are not easy for me .But I’m interested in them. I’m going to do my best to study them. I think this term I can do better than last term(学期).”“What are you going to do in the afternoon?” asks the teacher. “After lunch, I’m going to pl ay basketball with some classmates. Next month, we are going to have a match(比赛) with Class One.”根据短文内容,判断句子正（T）误（F）.（）6.There is going to be a holiday next Tuesday.（）7.The movie is a comedy about a fat professor.（）8.Terra is good at math and physics.（）9.Terra isn’t interested in math and physics.（）10.Terra is going to play football with some classmates next Tuesday.拓展阅读（04）The summer vacation is over(结束). It's true that time always flies fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily.As(既然) the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning. I used to(习惯于) get up at 6: 30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in math. Those took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and made good progress(取得进步).I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was funny. I would not go home until it was about five or six o'clock. Sometimes a friend would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music.In this way l spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits(高昂的情绪).1.What does the text tell us?A. When the writer got up in the morning.B. Where the writer took a walk.C. How the writer spent his summer holidays.D. What the weather was like in that summer.2. How long did it take the writer to do homework every day?3. The writer spent most of the afternoon_____.4. The writer had very good summer holidays because he______.5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer began studying as soon as he got up.B. The writer spent more time swimming than listening to music.C. The writer made progress in his lessons.D. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast. Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That's good! It's good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead of(代替) watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free. There is more fun in reading, you want to look for more books to read. Before you decide to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more!"1. This article mainly tells us that ________. A. some children wish to be writers some day B. it is good to write something for people to read C. reading can be helpful for us to become a good writerD. writers like to read more books for fun2. Some children want to be writers ________.A. because they want to be good readersB. to write stories or books for people to readC. to find good work some dayD. to get more money to keep a family 3. It's good for children ________. 4. Reading can ________.5. From the passage we know that ________. A. all children like to be writers B. people like to read for children C. all writers are childrenD. children need to read more and more books拓展阅读（05）Molly spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year. They visited a lot of famous cities, such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. She stayed in Beijing for a week. She visited the Palace Museum(故宫博物馆), the Great Wall(长城), Tian’an MenSquare(天安门广场) and the Summer Palace(颐和园). They also went to the zoos and the parks. It was cloudy, but not rainy, so it was not too hot. They had great fun playing in the zoos and the parks. Molly learnt a lot about Chinese history. She said, “It is interesting to visit China. I love China very much.”1.W here did Molly go last summer vacation?2.W hat cities did molly visit when she spent her summer in China?3.W hat was the weather like when Molly visited the zoos and the parks?4.D id Molly have a good time on vacation?Mary is a girl in the USA. She is a nurse. She goes to work at nine from Monday to Friday. She is twenty-five years old. She likes red. So she is often in red. She works hard . She is never late for work. She goes home at five in the afternoon. She likes the work and the hospital.( )11. Mary is a _______.A. girl doctorB. girl nurseC. Chinese girlD. woman teacher ( )12. How old is Mary?A. 22.B. 23.C. 24.D. 25. ( )13. What color does she like?A. Brown.B. Red.C. Light blue.D. Dark pink.( )14. Does Mary like her work?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. Yes, she doesD. No, she doesn’t. ( )15. What’s the Chinese “Hospital”? A. 医院 B. 工厂 C. 超市 D. 图书馆My name is Helen. I am twelve. I’m a school girl. I like English very much. My family is in Chicago. We have four rooms. My family is not big. We have five—grandfather, father, mother, sister and I. My young sister, Jane is only 6 years old. She doesn’t go to school. My mother is very beautiful and my father is cool. My father and mother work in Chicago. My grandfather is old and he doesn’t work. I like my family very much.根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
八年级语文上册《46个闪亮的名字》阅读理解含答案
八年级语文上册《46个闪亮的名字》阅读理解含答案46个闪亮的名字①他是个怪人。
②他很少说话，上学经常迟到，脾气还特别大。
最让我印象深刻的是，他每个学期的学费总要拖很久才能缴。
③他成绩不好，又不大合群，因此，同学和老师都不太喜欢他。
④再后来，他与我成了同桌。
可不到一周，我们就被调开了。
⑤他喜欢把书堆得乱七八糟，有时还会闯进我的领地。
有一次，我怒了，指着他的脑袋问他：“你怎么这么没有家教呢？你爸爸是怎么教你的？”⑥因为这句话，他忽然跳起来踹了我一脚。
此时年少气盛，我怎忍得住？我们大打了一架之后，彻底成冤家仇人了。
⑦后来很长一段时间，我都想不明白，为什么他会忽然莫名其妙地跳起来打我。
⑧初二上学期，他继续欠缴学费。
班主任问他具体什么原因，是不是有什么困难。
他不说话，把头埋得很低很低。
⑨没人理他，他也没有朋友。
就连上体育课时，他通常都是一个人躲在教室里睡大觉。
因为没人愿意和他做同桌，所以他被调到教室的角落里一个人坐。
很快，我们便把他遗忘了。
⑩初二时票选班委会，大家选出来的班长是个女生，她不仅为人善良、学习勤奋，还弹得一手好钢琴，因此人缘极好。
⑪一次体育课自由活动的时候，班长拿着一张绿色的信纸来找班里的每个人签名。
她说还有一年就毕业了，想把大家的字迹都留在一起，这样比较有意义，而且，只要谁签字，她就免费请谁喝一瓶可乐。
所有人都乐坏了，争先恐后地跑过去签。
⑫最后，6个人拿着46瓶可乐回到教室，有说有笑，把角落里的他反衬得更加孤独与落寞。
⑬再后来，他变成了另外一个人。
起初我以为是自己的错觉，后来一问，大家都这么认为。
提水给同学喝。
最离谱的是开秋季运动会时，他陪跑、送糖水不说，还喊“加油”两个字喊得比谁都热血沸腾。
⑮没人知道他到底经历了什么，为什么要这么干，但他的行为的确像一颗颗晶莹的水珠，在努力汇聚的同时，也已把周围的心灵全然濡湿。
⑯很多人觉得感动，对他伸出援助之手。
有人帮他补习，有人给他买早餐，甚至有人提议在新学期秘密募捐，帮他把学费的问题给解决掉。
八年级上册语文阅读理解
八年级上册语文阅读理解集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-八年级上册语文阅读理解要想学好语文这门课程，练习是必不可少的环节。
下面是小编收集整理的八年级上册语文阅读理解题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
八年级上册语文阅读理解(一)故事是层林在放学回家的路上就酝酿好的。
见到爸爸后，层林脸上现出惊愕和夸张的神情：“爸，我班发生了一件惊天动地的大事，想不想听”爸爸紧板着脸惊问：“别卖关子了，出了什么惊天动地的大事”层林搬个凳子坐在爸爸面前，开始讲：“我们班有个叫林子的，这次期中考试数学只考了59分，他就想自己把59分改成69或89。
”爸爸一脸严肃地说：“考试不及格就该受批评、写检讨、挨板子，改动分数弄虚作假是错上加错。
”“林子一想，也是这个道理啊，就没有改分数。
他拿出纸和笔，偷偷钻进地窖里写检讨去了。
”爸爸恨恨地说：“他这样做还算懂事，不过写检讨为啥要钻地窖啊”“不藏起来写检讨，他怕爸爸见了不问青红皂白就修理他呀。
”“接着说。
”“开饭了，爸爸和妈妈喊破喉咙也没喊到林子，就四处找起来。
看到地窖的盖子掀开了，爸爸心中一惊，忙钻进地窖。
你猜结果会怎样”“结果一定是暴跳如雷的爸爸揪出林子后，痛打一顿。
”“林子蹲在地窖里写检讨，那儿缺氧，林子就昏过去了。
”层林讲到这里，长叹一声，不讲了。
爸爸急问：“林子昏过去了抢救过来没有”“像他这样不争气的儿子，抢救不过来也好，免得爸妈整天为他操心了。
”“瞎说!……喂，你快给我讲讲结果怎样了”层林不紧不慢地说：“爸爸将林子放在通风的地方，林子一会儿就醒了。
醒过来的林子找出他写的检讨书，低声给爸爸念了起来：‘亲爱的爸爸，真的很对不起，我愧对你的养育之恩，这次数学只考了59分。
爸爸，我已是14岁的中学生了，请你别再随便骂我、打我了，我发誓今后一定刻苦学习，努力将成绩提上去。
’”讲到这里，层林问：“如果你是林子的爸爸，会怎么做”层林爸爸陷入了深思。
八年级上册阅读理解10篇(精心校对版带答案)
八年级上册阅读理解10篇（精心校对版带答案）(001)Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man can’t make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals too. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can’t see many non-flowering plants around you.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us we can live on the earth.1.Which of the following is the most important according to the passage?A. Man.B. Plants.C. Animals.D. Air, water and sunlight.2.We need many plants around us because __________ .A.plants can grow easilyB.plants are greenC.we can get what we need from plantsD.we like all kinds of plants3.There are ________ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.A. much fewerB. much moreC. much largerD. much better4.Which of the following does NOT come from a plant?A. Basket.B. Bread.C. Cabbage.D. Forest.5.The best title for this passage is ________________.A.Food from PlantsB.Plants Make FoodC.Man and AnimalsD.Plants around Us参考答案：DCADD（002）A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already mid-night. But what could the doctor do? He had to put on his coat and go downstairs.When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do, sir?’’ said the man, “Can you come at once to a place out of town? It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”“Certainly.” said the doctor, “I’m quite ready. I can come at once.” In a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got in t he doctor’s car. And they drove off.They drove on for a long time, and then 'the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to town.”“But I must see the patients.” the doctor said, “How can I go back without seeing the patient? Where is the patient?”“There is no patient,” answered the man, “Nobody is ill. I live here. You see. And one must go home from a town, mustn’t he? There are no taxis at this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is your money.Thank you, doctor. Good night.”1. (C)When the doorbell began to ring, the doctor_____.A. was sleeping downstairsB. was working downstairsC. was sleeping upstairsD. was working upstairs2. (D)The man asked the doctor______.A. to go to his houseB. to go downstairsC. to see a patientD. to go to a place out of town3. (B)They left_____.A. at onceB. after a few minutesC. on footD. on a horse4. (C)What the man wanted to do was only______.A. to fool the doctorB. to give the doctor moneyC. to get home in the doctor’s carD. to play a joke with the doctor5. (C)The doctor must be_____at last.A. happyB. sadC. angryD. ill(003)I have tried many ways to be ill. I don’t wear a sweater when I should, and two days ago I walked in the rain without my shoes. But so far nothing has happened. Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked being away from school. He would rub(摩擦）the end of the thermometer(温度计）until it went up to 39°C. Then he’d put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was really ill.This morning I tried doing that but it never went above 35°C though I rubbed it for ten minutes. So I held the thermometer next to the light on my desk and it went up to 40°C. I thought I’d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. Then my mother would take it out and she would be worried when she saw that I was rather ill.The only trouble was I didn’t know the thermometer would be so hot. As soon as I put it into my mouth it burnt my tongue(舌头)！I spit(吐）the thermometer out. It fell on the floor but it didn’t break.I will have to think up a better way to get my mother and father back together.1. Why did the writer walk in the rain without her shoes two days ago?A. Because she had no money to buy a pair of shoes.B. Because she thought it interesting to walk in the rain without her shoes.C. Because she forgot to put on her shoes when she left home.D. Because she hoped she could be ill in this way.2. According to(根据）the passage, which of the following is true?A. The boy in Debbie’s class helped the writer a lot.B. The boy in Debbie’s class knew everything.C. The boy in Debbie’s class didn’t like going to school.D. The boy in Debbie’s class was not healthy.3. After the writer rubbed the thermometer, it went to .A. 35°CB. 37°CC. 39°CD. 40°C4. Why did the writer spit the thermometer out?A. Because it smelled terrible.B. Because it was too hot.C. Because it was too long.D. Because it was broken.参考答案“DCAB(004)Dick was born in a poor family. His father had a small boat and went fishing in the morning and sold the fish in the market in the afternoon. Then he bought some food for his family. When winter came, they were often hungry. One morning the hungry man fell into the river and wasn’t found. Dick’s mother left her three-year-old son without saying goodbye. His aunt had to look after him.Twenty years passed. Dick became a tall, strong man. He found work in a farm. He worked hard and wanted to get more money. He often went to see his aunt with some nice presents. The woman was very happy but one day she died in a traffic accident. The young man was very sad. After he buried(埋葬）her, he decided to buy a beautiful tombstone(墓碑）for her. He went to town and came in a shop, but all the tombstones were too expensive. He asked, “Do you sell an old tombstone, sir?”“Yes，we do, sir.”answered the shopkeeper. “Is it as expensive as the new one?”“No, it，s much cheaper，，’said the man, “But another name was engraved(刻) on it”“It doesn't matter .,”said Dick, “My aunt couldn't read .”1. Dick’s father was a_______ .A. workerB. farmerC. driverD. fisherman2. As_______ ，the family was hungry.A, Dick’s father could catch little fish in winterB. Dick’s father was often ill in winterC, Dick’s father had to look after him in winterD. no food was sold in winter3. The woman had to look after Dick because______ .A. she was his auntB. his father diedC. she was kind-heartedD. the boy loved her4. Dick wanted to get more money to_______ .A. marry a girlB. give his aunt nice presentsC. buy a farmD. build a house5. Dick often went to see his aunt because ______.A. she felt lonelyB. she was often illC. she had no childrenD. with her help he grew up参考答案：DACBD(005)Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs.I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.On Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention(没注意）to Jack. He went on talking. At last Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, bu t this time he took the visitor’s hat in his mouth. The visitor saw it and was surprised. He laughed and left.( B)1．The young visitor stayed a long time, didn’t he?A. Yes, he didn’t.B. Yes, he did.C. No, he didn’t.D. No, he did.(A)2. Jack became worried because________ .A. he wanted to go out for a walkB. he wanted to play with himC. he didn’t know the young manD. he wanted to eat something(D)3. Jack sat down in front of the visitor because_________ .A. he wanted the visitor to talk to himB. he wanted to talk with the young manC. he wanted to show the visitor how clever he isD. he wanted the visitor to leave(D)4. The visitor went on talking and________.A. he paid no attention to his hatB. he didn’t like JackC. he didn’t know that his hat w as taken away by JackD. he paid no attention to Jack(C)5. Jack went out of the room but came back with_______in his mouth.A. foodB. nothingC. the visitor’s hatD. something参考答案：BADDC(006)Miss Gao: Good morning, class. Today you’ll vote for(选举）a new class president(班长).Li Lei and Mimeo want to be the president. They are going to tell us what they will do. Now, Li Lei, you first please.Li Lei: Thank you, Miss Gao. If Tm class president, I，ll help teachers and students work together. I’ll start study groups so that students can help each other. I’ll also start other groups so that students can learn what they can’t learn in class. I think we can make our school a better place. I hope you’ll vote forMiss Gao: Thank you, Li Lei. Then what about you, Mimeo?Mimeo: Thanks. When I，m class president, we aren’t going to have homework! Nobody will have to go to school on his or her birthday! That’s what I think we need! And I’ll change our school hours. We’ll start our school at ten o’clock and go home at one o’cl ock. We’re going to h ave fun! If you think that is good for you, vote for me!Miss Gao: Well, that was very interesting, Li Lei and Mimeo. Class, you’re heard each of them. Please think it over and vote."1 ._______want to be class president.A. Miss Gao and Li LeiB. Miss Gao and MimeoC. Li Lei and MimeoD. Li Lei, Mimeo and Miss Gao2. Li Lei thinks students can______in the study groups.A. play togetherB. help each otherC. change everythingD. learn nothing3. Mimeo says students_______on his or her birthday,A. can’t go home at one o’clockB. must go to school at ten o’clockC. needn’t go to schoolD. have to do his or her homework4. Mimeo thinks school should have more _______.A. workB. homeworkC. studyD. fun参考答案：CBCD(007)Peal liked fish very much, and when he had enough money, he bought some for his dinner when he went to the market(市场)，and took it home. But when his wife saw the fish, she always said to herself? Good, now I will invite my friend to lunch and we will eat this. She likes fish very much.”So when Peal came home in the evening after his work，the fish was never there and his wife always said, “Oh，your cat ate it! She is a very bad animal!”And she gave peal soup and rice for his dinner.But one evening when this happened, Peal became very angry. He took the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighed the cat carefully. Then he turned to his wife and said, “My fish weighed three pounds. This cat weight three pounds t oo. My fish is here, you see. Then where is my cat?”1. What did Peal often buy for his dinner?A. Some fish.B. Some soup.C. Some rice.D. A cat.2. What did Peal’s wife do with the fish?A. She gave it to her cat.B. She invited her friend to have it.C. She gave it to her friend.D. She sold it on the market.3. Where was the fish every time?A. The cat ate it.B. It was eaten by his wife’s friend.C. Peal ate it in the soup.D. His wife and her friend ate it.4. Which is true?A. Peal was very happy when he heard his fish had been eaten by his cat.B. Peal beat his wife and the cat when it happened.C. He didn’t believe what his wife said and weighed the cat.D. He said nothing about this and bought fish again.参考答案：ABDC(008)Mr. South was a general(将军).He was one of the richest men in his country. He was bad to his soldiers and killed those who talked about him with others. Everyone was afraid of him and they had to listen to him. They knew clearly what would happen to them if they said “No”to him. Once the man was killed in a fight. His soldiers were told he was a spy! One of his subordinates(部下）took his place. People began to discover his crimes(揭露罪行). One day, at a meeting the new general said Mr. South was the worst man in their country.“You were one of his workmates, General,”a soldier called out suddenly, “Why didn’t you stop him?”“Who said that there?”the general shouted angrily, staring at(注视）his soldiers. “Stand up!”Of course nobody stood up. All the persons kept quiet and they looked at each other. It seemed they wanted to know who dared(敢）say that at the meeting.About five minutes later the general said kindly, “I’m sure you’ve understood now why nobody dared displease him!”1. The soldiers______Mr. South.A. likedB. hatedC. thankedD. preferred2. Mr. South’s subordinates were afraid______ ，so they dared not say “No”to him.A. the general wouldn’t look after themB. the general would fight with themC. the general wouldn’t pay them anythingD. the general would kill them3. Mr. South’s subordinates began to discover his crimes________ .A. when he was aliveB. after he had diedC. when they knew he was a spyD. when they were fighting with the enemies4. Nobody stood up because________.A. they thought the question was rightB. they were sorry for Mr. SouthC. they were also afraid of the new generalD. they thought Mr. South had done right5. The new general shouted at his soldiers to________ .A. be angry with themB. frighten(吓喊）themC. tell them why he dared not stop Mr. SouthD. stop them from asking some questions参考答案：BDBCC(009)Jim and Robert lived in the capital. They were both middle school students. One summer, when the term was over, they decided to go to a mountain village to spend their holidays. As they had never been to villages by then, they were happy to see a lot of strange and interesting things there. And they liked the cool and quiet place.One afternoon they went out for a walk. When they were walking on the top of a hill, they met a cow. The huge animal frightened(使害怕）them and they did their best to run away. Jim ran faster and got to a big tree first. He quickly climbed up the tree. Robert was fat and had to go into a cave(洞) near the tree. A few minutes later he came out, but he saw the cow eating grass outside the cave. He had to go into the cave again, but before long he came out again. He did it again and again. Jim felt strange and called out, “What a fool! Why not stay in the cave a little longer?”“How dare I do that?”Robert said with a worried look, “There’s a bear(熊）in it!”1. Jim and Robert went to a mountain village to spend their holidays because _______.A. they wanted to see something new and interestingB. they wanted to see cows and bearsC. it was more beautiful than the capitalD. they liked to live in the country2. Jim and Robert were both afraid of the cow because_______.A. they were from the capitalB. it was huger than any other animalC. they had never seen such a huge animalD. they came to the village for the first time3 ________，so Robert had to go into the cave.A. He ran more slowly than Jim didB. He was too fat to climb up the treeC. Jim didn’t wait for him at the foot of the treeD. He didn’t know there was a bear in the cave4. Robert went into the cave and came out again and again because_______ .A. it was too small for him to hide (藏）B. the cow was eating grass outside the caveC. there was a bear in the cave参考答案：ACBD(010)Mr. Pratt worked in a shop. It sold cleaned and repaired hearing aids. One morning an old man came in and put a hearing aid in front of him without a word.“What’s the matter with it?” Mr. Pratt said. The man did not answer. Of course, Mr. Pratt thought the man must be deaf and something must be wrong with his h earing aid. So he said again more loudly, “What’s wrong with your hearing aid, Sir?” Again the man said nothing. So Mr. Pratt shouted his question again as loudly as he could.The man then took a pen and a piece of paper and wrote, “It isn’t necessary to shout when you’re speaking to me. My ears are as good as yours. This hearing aid is my wife’s, not mine. I’ve just had a throat(咽喉）operation. I can hear very well, but I can’t s peak!”1. What did the old man go to the shop to do?A. He went to the shop to buy a hearing aid for himself.B. He went to the shop to buy a bearing aid for his wife.C. He went to the shop to repair the hearing aid for his wife.D. He went to the shop to change the hearing aid.2. What did Mr. Pratt think about the hearing aid?A. He thought the hearing aid must be wrong.B. He thought the hearing aid must be his wife’s‘C. He thought the hearing aid must be no use.D. He thought the hearing aid was not sold from his shop.3. The old man didn’t answer Mr. Pratt’s questions becaus e_______.A. he didn’t want to answer itB. he didn’t hear itC. something was wrong with his throatD. he was deaf4. Why did the man write his answer on a piece of paper?A. Because his handwriting was good.B. Because he didn’t want to speak.C. Because h e was afraid of Mr. Pratt’s shouting.D. Because he couldn’t speak.参考答案：CACD。
八年级英语上册阅读理解经典题型带答案
八年级英语上册阅读理解经典题型带答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Once upon a time, there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my eldest son give half my camels, to my second, one third （三分之ー）, and to my youngest, one ninth（九分之一）." Soon after that he died.The old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought for a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last, they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said. "I will help you. I was a good friend of your fathers. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it. It is yours."The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished. The eldest took half—that was nine camels; the second took one third—that was six; and the youngest took one ninth—that was two.After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. To show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him.（1）How many camels did the first old man have?A. Only one.B. Three.C. Seventeen.D. Eighteen.（2）The underlined word "disobey" means"_______" in Chinese.A. 服从B. 违背C. 听从D. 嘲笑（3）Why did the second old man give his camel to the three brothers?A. Because he didn't like them.B. Because he wanted to help them.C. Because he wanted to punish them.D. Because he wanted to trick them.（4）What's the best title for the passage?A. How to divide camelsB. The old man's good friendC. Three clever brothersD. The old man's camels【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：从前一位老人在临终前将自己的十七匹骆驼二分之一，三分之一与九分之一的比例分给三个儿子，最后他们在老人朋友的帮助下，各得到了自己应该得到的骆驼。
八年级英语上册阅读理解20篇
八年级英语上册阅读理解20篇uncle James is a famous scientist、He likes to make lots of predictions about the future、He says that in100 years some things will be better than now、For example, we will not have to wash the dishes or sweep(打扫) the floor because we’ll all h ave robots in our homes、Also, we won’t need to use paper money、We’llall use credit cards（信用卡）to buy things、We’ll have more free time, and traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now、Maybe some people will spend their vacations in space stations、However, Uncle James says that some things will get worse in the next century(世纪)、If more people use cars, there will be more pollution、Also, if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirtier、If pollution gets really bad, maybe people will have to go and live on Mars（火星）、Uncle James says we’ll be very sorry if pollution becomes worse、1、What is Uncle James？(Uncle James是做什么的？)2、Why doesn’t Uncle James think people in the future will do the dishes？3、What does he think people in the future will useto buy things？4、What will happen if more people use cars？5、If there are fewer trees, what will happen？Whenthe Americans were getting ready to send (送)their first men to the moon, an old Australian was watching TV in a restaurant (饭店)、 There was an Englishman in the restaurant, too, and he said to theAustralian, "The Americans are clever(聪明的), arent they? They are going to send some men to the moon、 It is avery long way from our world、" "Oh, thats nothing," the Australian answered quickly、"Our country is going tosend some people to thesun in a few months、 Thats much farther(更远)away than the moon, you know、" "Oh, yes, it is," the Englishman said," but the sun is too hot for people to go to、" The Australian laughedand said," We wont go to the sun in the day, of course( 当然)、 Well go there at night、"1、Who were going to send their first men to the moon?2、 Where were the Australian and Englishman watching TV?3、 The Englishman thought______、4、 Both the Englishmen and the Australian knew that ______、5、 The Australian thought that ______、Tom and Fred are talking about the year2050、 "What will our world be like in theyear2050"asked Tom、"I don’t know、 "says Fred、" What do you think?" "Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess(猜测)、 " "In the year2050 everyone willcarry(携带)a pocket(口袋)computer、 The computer will give people the answer to all their problems、 We will all have telephones, in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world、Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time、 " "A lot of people will live and work under the sea、 Maybe there will be big towns, factories, and farms under the sea, too、 " "Robots will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays、 Perhaps(也许)they’ll work only two or three days a week、They’ll be able to fly to the moon by rockets and spend their holidays there、""I’m looking forward to(期待)the year2050、 I hope to fly to the moon、" "And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea," says Fred、"Won’t that be very interesting Just like a fish!1、Tom and Fred talk about _______、2、 According to (根据)the passage, robots will ________拓展阅读（02）Life in the year3044 is very different from life in the21st century(世纪)、 We still do many of the things you did, but we do them differently、 For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company、 An e-friend is a machine（机器） that looks just like a human、 It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do、 My e-friend is a lot like me and we have much fun together、 She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming、 She is computerized to take care of me in case (万一)anything happens, so I always feel safe(安全的)when we are together、 She can also send me messages(短信)、 and I can download (下载)information from her memory chip（存储芯片）、It’s so great to have an e-friend –-- I feel never lonely(孤独)and I always have someone to talk to、Actually(事实上), I would plan to tell you more about life in theyear3044, I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though、 Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in time rocket and visit you and old friends、 Looking forwardto(期待)!1、An e-friend can do the following EXCEPT________、A、 It can walk and talk、B、 It can help me with my homework、C、 It can send me message、D、 It can travel back in time、2、 What does the word “company” probably mean?A、同情B、公司C、同伴D、交通3、 What can we learn from the passage?A、In3044, people won’t do many of the things we do now、B、 E-friends make life more convenient(方便的)in3044、C、 People are able to travel back in time rocketin3044、D、 Life in3044 is the same as life in the21 century、Life in the future will be different from life today、 The population(人口)is growing fast、 There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer、 Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be atleast one in each home、 And computer science will be one of the most important subjects in school then、Peoplewill work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel、Our food will be different, too、 More land(土地)will be used(被用于)for building new towns and houses for people、 So there will be less land for cows and sheep, and meat will be more expensive、 Maybe no one will eat it one day、They will eat more fruit and vegetables、Work in thefuture will also be different、 Robots will do dangerous and hard work、 Because of this, many people will have no jobs to do、 This will be a big problem in the future、1、Every family at least have one ________ in the future、2、In the future people won’t have to________、A、 Eat fruit and vegetablesB、 walk to workC、 work long hours3、 One big problem in the future is that ________、A、 Many people will do dangerous and hard work、B、 People have to work fast、C、 Robots will do all the work、D、Many people won’t have jobs to do、拓展阅读（03）Jack and Hob are going to high school now、Jack wants to be an engineer、He is going to build roads(道路)，bridges and houses、Hob is interested in math and science，but he is going to study medicine、He wants to be a doctor、 Kate is good at music、She wants to be an artist、She is going to sing and dance for people、Joan wants to be a woman astronaut、She says,“I am going to explore（探索） space some day、”“What do you wanttobe，Alice?”Jo an asks me、“Oh，I want to be a teacher、When I grow up，I’m going to teach in countryside、” Each of us is doing his or her best at school、I am sure we will do something good for our country、( )1、_________ students are talking、A、 TwoB、 ThreeC、 FourD、 Five( )2、Who wants to be an artist?A、 Joan、B、 Jack、C、 Kate、D、 Alice、( )3、Three students are interested in __________、A、 medicineB、 musicC、 spaceD、 science( )4、 What does Joan want to be?A、 An astronaut、B、A teacher、C、A doctorD、 An engineer、( )5、 Where does Alice want to teach?A、 On a farm、B、 In the countryside、C、 At home、D、 Abroad、“Next Tuesday is going to be a holiday,” says the teacher、“I want you to tell me what you are going to do, Terra、” “I’m going to the movie theater t o see a movie,” says Terra、“It is a comedy about a fat professor(教授)、 My classmates say it’s really funny、” “Anything else( 其他的) are you going to do?” the teacher asks、“Of course I’m going to do my lessons、I’m going to study math and physics(物理学)in the morning、” “Do you like them?” the teacher asks、“They are not easy for me 、But I’m interestedin them、I’m going to do my best to study them、 Ithink this term I can do better than last term(学期)、” “What are you going to do in the afternoon?” asks the teacher、“After lunch, I’m going to play basketballwith some classmates、 Next month, we are going to have a match(比赛)with Class One、” 根据短文内容,判断句子正（T）误（F）、（）6、There is going to be a holiday next Tuesday、（）7、The movie is a comedy about a fat professor、（）8、Terra is good at math and physics、（）9、Terra isn’t interested in math and physics、（）10、Terra is going to play football with some classmates next Tuesday、拓展阅读（04）The summer vacation is over(结束)、 Its true that time always flies fast、 During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily、As(既然)the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning、I used to(习惯于)get up at6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour、 After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in math、 Those took me three hours or more、 I worked quite hard and made good progress(取得进步)、I spent the afternoon outside、 I went to swim and it was funny、 I would not go home until it was about five or six oclock、 Sometimes a friend would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music、In this way l spent my vacation happily、 And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer、 Now I am in good health and high spirits(高昂的情绪)、1、What does the text tell us?A、 When the writer got up in the morning、B、 Where the writer took a walk、C、 How the writer spent his summer holidays、D、 What the weather was like in that summer、2、 How long did it take the writer to do homework every day?3、 The writer spent most of the afternoon_____、4、The writer had very good summer holidays becausehe______、5、 Which of the following is NOT true?A、 The writer began studying as soon as he got up、B、 The writer spent more time swimming thanlistening to music、C、 The writer made progress in his lessons、D、 The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast、Some children wish to be writers some day、They want to write stories or books for people to read、Thats good! Its good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers、 They should read a lot of books, instead of(代替)watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free、There is more fun in reading, you want to look for more books to read、Before you decide to be a good writer, youd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more!"1、This article mainly tells us that ________、A、 some children wish to be writers some dayB、 it is good to write something for people to readC、 reading can be helpful for us to become a good writerD、 writers like to read more books for fun2、 Some children want to be writers ________、A、 because they want to be good readersB、 to write stories or books for people toreadC、 to find good work some dayD、 to get more money to keep a family3、 Its good for children ________、4、 Reading can ________、5、 From the passage we know that ________、A、 all children like to be writersB、 people like to read for childrenC、 all writers are childrenD、 children need to read more and more books拓展阅读（05）Molly spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year、 They visited a lot of famous cities, such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai、 She stayed in Beijing for a week、 She visited the Palace Museum(故宫博物馆), the Great Wall(长城), Tian’an Men Square(天安门广场)and the Summer Palace(颐和园)、 They also went to the zoos and the parks、 It was cloudy, but not rainy, so it was not too hot、 They had great fun playing in the zoos and the parks、 Molly learnt a lot about Chinesehistory、She said, “It is interesting to visit China、I love China very much、”1、Where did Molly go last summer vacation?2、 What cities did molly visit when she spent her summer in China?3、 What was the weather like when Molly visited the zoos and the parks?4、 Did Molly have a good time on vacation?Mary is a girl in the USA、 She is a nurse、 She goes to work at nine from Monday to Friday、 She is twenty-five years old、 She likes red、 So she is often in red、 She works hard 、She is never late for work、 She goes home at five in the afternoon、 She likes the work and thehospital、( )11、Mary is a _______、A、 girl doctorB、 girl nurseC、 Chinese girlD、 woman teacher( )12、 How old is Mary?A、22、B、23、C、24、D、25、( )13、 What color does she like?A、 Brown、B、 Red、C、 Light blue、D、 Dark pink、( )14、 Does Mary like her work?A、 Yes, she is、B、No, she isn’t、C、 Yes, she doesD、No, she doesn’t、( )15、What’s the Chinese “Hospital”?A、医院B、工厂C、超市D、图书馆My name is Helen、 I am twelve、I’m a school girl、 I like English very much、 My family is in Chicago、 We have four rooms、 My family is not big、 We have five—grandfather, father, mother, sister and I、 My young sister, Jane is only6 years old、She doesn’t go to school、 My mother is very beautiful and my father is cool、 My father and mother work in Chicago、 Mygrandfather is old and he doesn’t work、 I like myfamily very much、根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
八年级上册语文阅读理解
八年级上册语文阅读理解八年级上册语文阅读理解 1故事是层林在放学回家的路上就酝酿好的。
见到爸爸后，层林脸上现出惊愕和夸张的神情：“爸，我班发生了一件惊天动地的大事，想不想听?”爸爸紧板着脸惊问：“别卖关子了，出了什么惊天动地的大事?”层林搬个凳子坐在爸爸面前，开始讲：“我们班有个叫林子的，这次期中考试数学只考了59分，他就想自己把59分改成69或89。
”爸爸一脸严肃地说：“考试不及格就该受批评、写检讨、挨板子，改动分数弄虚作假是错上加错。
”“林子一想，也是这个道理啊，就没有改分数。
他拿出纸和笔，偷偷钻进地窖里写检讨去了。
”爸爸恨恨地说：“他这样做还算懂事，不过写检讨为啥要钻地窖啊?”“不藏起来写检讨，他怕爸爸见了不问青红皂白就修理他呀。
”“接着说。
”“开饭了，爸爸和妈妈喊破喉咙也没喊到林子，就四处找起来。
看到地窖的盖子掀开了，爸爸心中一惊，忙钻进地窖。
你猜结果会怎样?”“结果一定是暴跳如雷的爸爸揪出林子后，痛打一顿。
”“林子蹲在地窖里写检讨，那儿缺氧，林子就昏过去了。
”层林讲到这里，长叹一声，不讲了。
爸爸急问：“林子昏过去了?抢救过来没有?”“像他这样不争气的儿子，抢救不过来也好，免得爸妈整天为他操心了。
”“瞎说!……喂，你快给我讲讲结果怎样了?”层林不紧不慢地说：“爸爸将林子放在通风的地方，林子一会儿就醒了。
醒过来的林子找出他写的检讨书，低声给爸爸念了起来：‘亲爱的爸爸，真的很对不起，我愧对你的养育之恩，这次数学只考了59分。
爸爸，我已是14岁的中学生了，请你别再随便骂我、打我了，我发誓今后一定刻苦学习，努力将成绩提上去。
’”讲到这里，层林问：“如果你是林子的爸爸，会怎么做?”层林爸爸陷入了深思。
层林接着讲：“林子爸爸听到这里，眼中涌出了泪花。
他想林子数学虽然差，语文却很棒。
林子虽小，受了委屈却从无怨言。
不能再逼孩子了啊，再逼孩子，还不知会发生什么意想不到的事呢。
想到这里，爸爸颤声说：‘好儿子，爸爸再不随便揍你了……’”爸爸忽然心里一动，点着层林的脑门说：“我今天就把咱家的地窖平了。
八年级英语上册阅读理解20篇
拓展阅读（01）My uncle James is a famous scientist．He likes to make lots of predictions about the future．He says that in 100 years some things will be better than now．For example, we will not have to wash the dishes or sweep(打扫) the floor because we’ll all have robots in our homes．Also，we won’t need to use paper money．We’ll all use credit cards（信用卡)to buy things．We’ll have more free time, and travel ing will be faster and cheaper than it is now．Maybe some people will spend their vacations in space stations．However, Uncle James says that some things will get worse in the next century（世纪)．If more people use cars，there will be more pollution．Also，if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirtier．If pollution gets really bad，maybe people will have to go and live on Mars（火星）．Uncle James says we’ll be very sorry if pollution becomes worse．1．What is Uncle James？（Uncle James是做什么的?)2．Why doesn't Uncle James think people in the future will do the dishes？3．What does he think people in the future will use to buy things？4．What will happen if more people use cars？5．If there are fewer trees，what will happen?When the Americans were getting ready to send （送) their first men to the moon，an old Australian was watching TV in a restaurant （饭店）. There was an Englishman in the restaurant, too，and he said to the Australian，”The Americans are clever(聪明的），aren’t they? They are going to send some men to the moon. It is a very long way from our world.””Oh, that's nothing," the Australian answered quickly。
Unit 1 阅读理解10篇-英语八年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练(人教版)
八年级上册Unit1 阅读理解 10篇一、阅读单选（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Vacation in the sunFor over a year, I had not left my house because of the pandemic. I dreamed of a getaway.Luckily, my best friend was also thinking of getting out of Los Angeles and invited me to go to Hawaii with her family. After two COVID-19 tests and a double-masked five-hour flight, our five-person group arrived on the Big Island in Hawaii.We packed into a car and drove to our rental (租的) house. It was late at night, so we didn’t really see the island until the next day. Our first day was bright and sunny, so we spent all day at the beach before getting shaved ice (刨冰).We found possibly the best shaved ice place on the island. Big Island Shaved Ice Company (BISIC) has homemade, natural shaved ice flavors (口味) such as passion fruit (百香果), lychee (荔枝), coconut and mango. Unsurprisingly, we visited the place every day.Other than the delicious dessert, Hawaii treated (招待) us to cloudy, sometimes rainy weather on the days we planned to go hiking to waterfalls, and sunny weather on the days we planned to head to the beaches (where I got very, very sunburned). My favorite activity, though, was when we went horseback riding. We saw bright green fields and breathtaking views of the island’s shoreline (海岸线). I rode a horse named Arya. Along the way, our guide told us interesting stories about the island.Although I was sad to leave, after a week of laughter and fun, I was more prepared to go back into quarantine (隔离).1．The author hadn’t left his house for o ver a year because of the________.A．study B．work C．pandemic D．war2．The author’s best friend invited him to go to ________.A．Los Angeles B．HawaiiC．Taiwan D．England3．How many COVID-19 tests did the author have before arriving in Hawaii?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.4．Did they like the Big Island Shaved Ice Company on the island?A．Yes, they did.B．No, they didn’t.C．Only the author liked it.D．We don’t know.5．What was the author’s favorite activity?A．Eat dessert.B．Go hiking.C．Go to the beaches.D．Go horseback riding.（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Free-wheel your family vacationAmericans love to drive. They have drive-in movie theaters and drive-through restaurants. And they also drive for vacations. They often call it the “Great American Road Trip”: the whole family gets into a car or recreational vehicle (RV, 旅行房车), and goes on a summertime trip across the country.American cars are always big, but RVs are the biggest. These are houses on wheels. RVs have kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms. All across the country you can find RV parks. They are places to park your RV and spend the night. And, if you can’t find a good park, you can always make your home in a grocery store parking lot.When your little brother kicks you in the face all night in your small bed under the table, a big RV can seem very small. And, when the dog barks (吠) and Mom plays her country music on the radio——your family is not at its best. What’s worse, RVs are always breaking down.But RV travel can be a great time with the family, too. You can see the country in the comfort of your own “home”. You can spend every night in a different scenic (景色的) place, or just stay where you are. You don’t have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas. But, best of all, you are free to go wherever you want whenever you want in your home-away-from-home.6．Americans love to ________.A．cook B．drive C．shop D．sleep7．RVs are________ cars in America.A．smaller than B．not as big asC．bigger than D．the same as8．RVs have kitchens, bathrooms and________.A．parks B．bedroomsC．living rooms D．classrooms9．What is one of the disadvantages of the RV?A．It is always breaking down.B．The space of RV is very big.C．There is no noise in RV.D．The radio is always breaking down.10．When you travel by your RV, you can________.A．only stay in the parkB．pay for hotels or restaurantsC．spend every night in a different scenic placeD．only go out on the weekend（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Time for familyOne of my most memorable (难忘的) vacations took place on a farm.When I was a boy, my parents and I traveled from New York City to the countryside for a weeklong taste of rural life. We stayed in a guesthouse on a farm, joining in the daily routines (日常事务) and eating meals with the farmer and his family.We got up early to see the cows as they were milked. I even tried my hand at milking one, then joined the farmer as he released the cows into the field afterward. Later, while my parents busied themselves with farm chores, I helped feed the other animals, then played with the farmer’s kids.Decades later I still have vivid memories of that trip and of experiencing a lifestyle different from my own. It made me realize the value of a vacation, of seeing new things, meeting new people and sharing memorable experiences with family members.To this day I still consider that family trip when I plan my approach to taking time off with my wife and kids. Vacations are a time for resting and connecting. As a bank manager, I spend much of my workday encouraging mycustomers to save their money. One of the reasons I give is that we should all have enough for a family vacation every year. In our busy lives, family is what we should be saving our money, and time for.For my family, our vacations start when we begin planning the trips. We talk about destinations and our budget ahead of time. Among the things we discuss: Can we save money by renting a house instead of spending six nights in a hotel? Would it be better to buy groceries and cook for ourselves rather than eat out every night?Involving the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that they have a great vacation too. While I prefer to visit historical sites and museums, they love to fish and swim. So I build in some relaxation time so that the vacation works for everyone.Each year, setting aside vacation time to spend together is especially important to us. A relaxing environment opens the doors to all kinds of conversations—deep, silly, meaningful. There’s no pressure from the usual everyday tasks.This is the one week a year when I don’t car e whether my kids cleaned their room or did the dishes. What matters that week is that everyone is having a great time.11．The author’s family stayed in a________ on a farm for a weeklong taste of rural life.A．greenhouse B．hotelC．yard D．guesthouse12．What does the author do?A．He is a teacher. B．He is a bank manager.C．He is a farmer. D．He is a guide.13．The author thinks that________.A．we should spend much moneyB．we should donate moneyC．we should save money for family vacationsD．we should deposit all money in the bank14．What does the underlined word “budget” mean?A．交通工具B．预算C．美食D．时间15．From the passage, we can learn that________.A．setting aside vacation time to spend with family every year is importantB．making more money is importantC．saving more money for shopping is importantD．the author didn’t have great time when he was young（2023秋·全国·八年级专题练习）Holiday homeThe British people have just discovered a new country. It’s called the UK! More and more people are choosing to take their holidays in their own country rather than travel abroad.One of the most traditional British holidays is the “seaside holiday”. Stereotypically (典型地), families get on a train or into a car and travel to British seaside towns.In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable (负担得起) for the average (普通的) family, and more and more British people started traveling abroad for their summer holidays. After all, the British weather isn’t very good, even in summer, so a lot of Britons leave the UK for a vacation.British holidaying habits have begun to change, however. Climate (气候) change means that the UK now has a hotter climate than before, so people do not need to go overseas to find good weather. Also, the credit crunch (信贷危机) has affected (影响) the international value of the British pound, so going abroad is more expensive than it used to be. As a result, more and more Britons are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK.In the UK, the domestic (国内的) tourism industry—when people go on holiday in their own country—is healthier than it has been before. UK newspapers have even invented a new word: a “staycation”. It is a term to describe the vacation when people stay in their own homes and go on a few day-trips rather than spending money on hotels.In some ways, therefore, the UK has come full circle. There is now an increased appreciation (欣赏) among Britons for the diversity (多样性) of the UK. It is not just the geography that is diverse, ranging (范围包括) from the green hills of England to the mountains of Scotland. It is also the diversity of cultures that is beginning to be of interest to domestic tourists. People forget sometimes that there are different accents (方言), languages, traditions, cuisines (美食) and peoples across all the regions of the UK.The UK has always been famous for its international explorers (探险者). It is only just starting to discover itself.16．The British weather was ________ in the late 1970s.A．very good B．not very goodC．changeable D．cold17．“Staycation” is a vacation when _________.A．people stay in hotels and go on a few day-tripsB．people travel to British seaside townsC．people stay in their homes and go on a few day-tripsD．people go abroad18．British people find that ________.A．the UK is also a good place to spend their holidays inB．more and more people like to travel to other countriesC．the UK isn’t a good place to liveD．going abroad is cheaper than it used to be19．British people are paying more attention to Britain’s ________.A．economy B．climateC．diversity D．language20．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．More and more Britons travel abroad.B．More and more Britons travel in their own country.C．The weather in the UK changes a lot.D．The credit crunch in the UK.（2022秋·八年级校考单元测试）It may be the best of times for the Chinese parents—and the worst of times for young video game players. On Monday, the government officially limited(限制) the weekly time a student can spend on video games.According to the official notice, companies can only offer services to teenagers for one hour between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and other public holidays.The move made many adults happy online and off.Research showed that youths who lost themselves in video games can play as much as 10 hours a day, and many have no interest in studies or playing with others in real life.What’s more, too much screen time at a close distance can cause myopia(近视). This can also make students not sleep well. Too much screen time may also make students become fat.While there are good sides of video games, it might be important to remember bad habits have to start somewhere. And young children should learn to control themselves and manage(管理) their time.The move sounds a little hard to kids. But as the Chinese saying goes, good advice doesn’t so und nice, and bitter medicine has effective results.It is, of course, good for kids to develop good habits. But regulations(法规) are only one piece of the problem. Parents and teachers’ help is also very important. They should suggest more healthy activiti es that can develop the youth’s love for real life—in the real world.21．How many days can’t students play video games in a week usually?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five22．What does the writer want to express in Paragraph 7?A．The time limit is surely helpful for students.B．The time limit is a sad thing for students.C．There’re no better ways to solve the problem.D．Keep the good habit and you will make success.23．Why does the government limit the time a student can spend on video games?A．To protect the healthy development of students.B．To make parents feel more relaxed.C．To improve students’ interest in study.D．To improve the relationship between students and parents.24．How should parents or teachers help students develop good habits according to the writer?A．They should give more homework to students.B．They should play with students for longer time.C．They should lead students to join in some healthy activities.D．They should tell students more about the bad sides of playing video games.（2022秋·八年级校考单元测试）A great number of people in the world have never seen snow. Others see more of it than they want to. Hail is much more common: it happens even in deserts.Hail is a small round ball of alternating layers(交互层) of snow and clear ice. It forms inside large dark clouds that you can see before or during a storm. There are two ideas about how hailstones form (构成).One idea shows that hail forms when drops of water freeze in the upper air. As they fall, they collect more drops of water. They also collect snow. The ice and snow build up in layers. If you cut a hailstone, you can see these alternating layers.The other idea says that hail starts as a raindrop. The wind cries it higher into the atmosphere(大气层) where it gets covered by snow. It becomes heavy and begins to fall. As it falls, it gets a layer of water, which freezes. Then the wind carries it back up to the snow area, and it gets another layer of snow. This can happen a number of times. Finally the hailstone is too heavy to travel on the wind, and it falls to the ground.Only a thunderstorm, a storm with loud noises and lightning can produce hail, but very few of them do. Perhaps only one in 400 thunderstorms creates hailstones.A hailstone is usually less than eight centimeters in diameter. However, hailstones can be much bigger than that. Sometimes they are as big as baseballs. The largest hailstone which people have ever recorded weighed over 680 grams and had a diameter of thirteen centimeters.Hail can cause the death of plants, especially since hail usually appears in the middle of summer, when the plants are partly grown. If the crops are destroyed, it is too late to plant more, and the farmer has lost everything. In one terrible hailstorm in 1923 in Rostov, in Ukraine, twenty-three people and many farm animals were killed. 25．Which of the following is about HAIL?A． B．C．D．26．According to the passage, which of the following is the fact about hail?A．Hail is formed of snow and ice.B．Hail can’t be found in deserts any more.C．Hail often comes in cold winter.D．People can see snow more often than hail.A．Noises. B．Hailstones. C．Thunderstorms. D．Deserts.28．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Different ideas about how hail forms.B．A brief introduction about hail.C．The size and the weight of hailstones.D．The influence that hail causes.29．The Art Festival in Lushan Middle School lasted for _______.A．two days B．four days C．seven days30．Which of the following activities is NOT in Lushan Art Festival?A．Dyeing the T-shirt.B．Making things out of paper.C．Holding a dancing competition.（2022秋·浙江杭州·八年级统考期末）Many people like to travel when they have time off from school or work. They might go to their hometown to see their family, or travel somewhere far. But not everyone does this, more and more people are choosing to take a “staycation”.A staycation is a new word for a period of time when people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local（当地的）places of interest. Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. People like me love to just stay at home.I had a staycation of my own over the summer. I slept late every day. I worked on music and played videogames. I wasn’t too lonely（孤独的）. I had my cat to play with, and I got together with some of my friends around the city.Traveling is fun, but it’s also nice to just stay home and relax. It’s cheaper as well, since I don’t have to pay for travel. And you can choose to do whatever you like, if you want, just do nothing. There’s nothing wro ng with that. 31．Which of the following things might people do during a staycation? ________A．Studying hard at school.B．Going back to their hometown.C．Traveling around their city.D．Traveling somewhere far.32．How did the writer feel during his staycation? ________A．Busy.B．Bored.C．Relaxed.D．Lonely.33．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? ________A．City life with friends.B．My Staycation experience.C．Holidays and vacations.D．New Year’s Resolution.A．Doing nothing.B．Traveling around.C．Paying for travel.D．Visiting some friends.（2022秋·天津滨海新·八年级统考期末）Jay and Joan like to spend the winter holiday with their mum and dad. This morning they were all going sledding（滑雪橇）. There was a heavy snow last night. The hill at the park was great for sledding. Jay and Joan asked their parents to take them out. Their parents agreed.They all put on warm clothes and boots（靴子）. They brought hot drinks, put the sleds in the car and drove tothe park.Jay and his dad went down the hill on one sled. Joan and her mum went down on the other sled. They went fast. The snow flew on their faces. They shouted and laughed. Sledding was fun.After playing for two hours, they took a short break. They wanted to get out of the cold, so they went into a warm house and had a hot drink. They talked about their fun day there.Soon it was time to go back home. Jay and Joan were very happy today.35．When did the story happen?A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter.36．How did they go to the park?A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By train.37．Where did they have a hot drink?A．In their home. B．In the car. C．In a warm house. D．On their way back.38．Which of the following is NOT true?A．There are four people in the family. B．The family bought the boots in the park.C．Joan and her mum were on the same sled. D．The family went into the house to warm themselves. 39．What is the best title for the passage?A．A happy day B．Jay’s parents C．When to sled D．How to sled40．Lily is 10 years old. She and her 6-year-old brother want to take part in the kite-making activity. How much will it cost?A．$3. B．$6. C．$9. D．$12.41．Who is this poster for?A．Doctors. B．Teachers. C．Writers. D．Children.42．When will there be two different activities?A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday.43．Why are there two cartooning classes on the programme?A．Because the classes are for different age groups.B．Because more time is needed to learn cartooning.C．Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.D．Because some children might want to have the classes twice a week.44．Where can we see the above information?A．In a travel guide. B．In a school newspaper.C．In a storybook. D．In an animal magazine.参考答案：1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D【导语】本文作者讲述了自己去夏威夷旅行的经历。
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A few years ago, Masaru Ibuka, the head of Sony, was at a company planning meeting. Suddenly he had an idea. He stopped the meeting an asked everyone what would happen if Sony took away the recording function and speakers and sold headphones with a tape player instead. Almost everyone thought he was silly. However Ibuka kept his idea and worked at it. The result, of course, turned out to be the successful Sony Walkman.Good ideas often start with a really silly question. Bill Bowerman was making breakfast one day. As he stood there making cakes for his son, he asked himself what would happen if he put rubber into his mold（模具） Later, he tried it and the result was something like the bottom of most sports shoes we see today. Still, when he took his idea to several shoe companies, he was laughed at. In fact, every single company turned him down. Though rather disappointed, Bowerman went on to form his own company, making NIKE sports shoes.We know today, of course, that each of these ideas caused a successful thing that has changed the way many of us live. The best questions are usually open-ended and are often silly. Children aren't afraid to ask such questions, but adults usually are. Think how different the world might be if people never asked "silly" questions！（1）At first, almost everyone thought Masaru's idea was _______.A. goodB. easyC. sillyD. difficult（2）Bill Bowerman got his idea _______.A. at a meetingB. while he was making breakfastC. from another companyD. while he was making sports shoes（3）What might the underlined phrase "turn down" mean?A. refuseB. welcomeC. acceptD. hate（4）Bowerman felt very disappointed because _______.A. he didn't make a cake for his sonB. he had to set up his own companyC. his idea was hard to come trueD. no companies accepted his idea【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文举例说明好想法的产生刚开始会被认为是一个愚蠢的问题，刚开始索尼公司的负责人井深在公司规划会议上提出，拿走录音功能和扬声器和专注于出售带有磁带录音机的头式耳机，几乎所有人都认为他是愚蠢的，不过，井深保持自己的想法和工作，当然，结果是成功的索尼随身听的问世。
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(word)
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What should you take with you when you take an exam? Pens, pen an eraser, a ruler, and don't forget a bottle of water.According to a study at the British Psychological（心理学的） Society Annual Conference heldin London, students who bring water into exam halls may improve their grades by up to 10 percent.Scientists at the University of East London and the University of Westminster, did a study on447 students. The students were studying for different degrees（学位） at the University of East London. Only 25 percent of them entered the exam hall with something to drink.Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They foundthat all those who had brought drinks with them got better grades by between 2 and 10 percent.It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists said having enough waterin our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a positive effect on our brains. "Drinking water may also cut down on anxiety （焦虑）which had a bad effect on exam performances," said Chris Paw son, PhD of the University of East London."Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated（含水的） during exams," he said.So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. Who knows—it may help you pass the exam!（1）How much may the students improve their grades most if they bring water into exam halls?A. By 2%B. By 8%C. By 10%D. By 25%.（2）How many students in the study got better grades?A. About 112 students who brought drinks or water into their exam halls.B. All the 447 students who came from the University of East.C. About 300 students who took part in the study.D. About 10 percent of the students who studied different subjects.（3）The underlined phrase "cut down on" probably means _______.A. IncreaseB. bringC. reduceD. change（4）According to the passage, how does water help students in exams?a. It is good for their brains.b. It makes students smarterc. It helps students stay cool.d. It helps students stay awakeA. a bB. acC. b cD. cd【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了考试时带水可能提高学生的成绩。
八年级语文上册《栖在树上的鱼》阅读理解含答案
八年级语文上册《栖在树上的鱼》阅读理解含答案栖在树上的鱼①很大的院子，院子里有一棵粗壮的树，浓荫匝地。
夏日晴好的时候，罗小鸥就摇着轮椅行走在院子里，感受阳光清风，心里却是总觉不到自由。
十四岁的年龄，便被桎梏在轮椅上，就像鸟儿被困囿在笼中，可笼子再大，也不是天空。
②罗小鸥只好每天对着庭中熟悉的一切，渐渐地，她发现树上有两只鸟儿是一直都在的。
每天许多鸟儿来来去去，只是它们总会回来，因为树上有它们的一个巢，小小的，在密密的枝杈间，像一个黑黑的果实。
很羡慕那些鸟儿，可以自由翔集择枝而栖。
她还喜欢鱼，不是那种观赏鱼，而是父亲从门前的河流里捕来的小鱼，它们生活在家里的几个鱼缸里。
可自从腿不能走路之后，她把鱼们全都放回了河里。
只是有三条鱼还太小，她怕它们无法独立生活，就想着养大一些再放生掉。
③有一天，父亲突发奇想，把那个鱼缸用细绳捆扎好后，系在了那棵大树的枝上。
她很是惊喜地看着高高悬吊着的鱼缸，阳光从层层叠叠的枝叶间散落，鱼缸里的水也点点斑斑地亮。
三条小鱼欢快异常，在里面互相追逐，游过阳光时，细小的鳞片上都闪着点点金光。
那个午后，罗小鸥一直看那树上挂着的三条鱼儿，它们吐的每个泡泡都五彩斑斓。
新来的鱼们也引起了那些鸟儿的注意，鸟们似乎也为这新加入的成员而惊奇，有些胆子大的，就直接落到鱼缸的边缘上，探头去看里面鱼的游动。
④那个晚上，依然很热，罗小鸥坚持要睡在外面的树下。
于是支起了折叠床，躺在那里，抬头间就能看到那个鱼缸，三条小鱼也安静了许多，静静地悬浮在那里，而更高处的鸟巢里也是寂然无声。
久久不能入睡，直到月亮升起，便听得见鱼缸里有着细细的水声。
三条鱼似乎被月光感染，又开始游动，有时接近水面时便欢快地甩尾，扑打出一朵朵水花。
听着清晰入耳的水声，罗小鸥终于渐渐进入梦乡。
⑤不知何时醒来，已月挂中天，起了风，吹得满树的叶子簌簌地响。
罗小鸥抬眼去看鱼缸，见那鱼缸在风中摇摇晃晃，三条小鱼在动荡的水中游得更加欢畅。
她忽然想到，在这不停摇动的水里，鱼们是不是会找回在河里波浪中的感觉？要不它们怎么会那么兴奋快乐？再也没有睡意，一颗心儿随着鱼缸轻摇，仿佛化身鱼儿，在水里，在月光下，自由地游来游去。
人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(30篇)
八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(1)Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案（）1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot（）2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。
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( ) 3. Peter often reads newspapers because _______.
A. he likes to read news
B. he likes to read stories
. .C. he want to know when and where a football match will b
TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much.
But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He
thinks hard and finds a way.
“ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the
C.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessons
D.he is ill in bed
( ) 5. Which sentence ( 句子 ) is right?
A.Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor
Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He
likes to play football and watch football matches. And he
often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where
A
3
( ) 1. Mr Smith is _____
A.too busy to have a good rest
D. his father wants him to read them
( ) 4. Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because ______
A.his father is ill in bed
B.he wants to watch the fs a ______.
A. middle school student B. Young Pioneer C. worker D. teac
( ) 2. Peter will be in ______ next year.
A. Grade Two B. Grade Three C. Grade One D. school
telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a
day’s leave ( 请半天假 ).”
“ Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But who’s
that?”
“ It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”A
B.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon.
C.Peter is a stupid ( 笨的 ) boy.
D.Peter isn’t an honest ( 诚实的A ) boy.
2
Mr. Smith works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep. One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why. He wrote out a prescription ( 处方 ) . And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the resulting room, the doctor said to her, “ The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills ( 药片 ) are for you.” “For me?” the woman said in surprise “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!” “ I don’t think so, madam”, said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”
and when there is going to be a football match. Now Peter
is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very
happy because there is going to be a nice football match on