日常生活场景主要应用英语词语(专业英语)

场景一：学习study
作为一个学生即将离开自己的家乡去异地求学，首先要做的事情就应该是挑选并申请学校。

申请学校的时候，不要忘了征求一下自己的老师和父亲的意见。

1. 申请学校
apply for 申请business degree 商学院学位
pay your own way 自己支付各种费用
2.选修课程
选好学校之后，就是选修课程了。

一年选多少课程是一个合适的量呢?在大学英语四级里，往往女孩子会倾向多选课程，结果使自己非常疲惫。

当她向男生抱怨的时候，男生就会像先知一样说“我早就和你说过不要选那么多课嘛。

”
semester 学期(美国英语) biology 生物学
term 学期(英国英语) registration 注册
course 课程class permit 听课证
optional course 选修课literature class 文学课
其他：day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;
3. 学生及听课
学生：freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate. 作业：report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;
其他：professor 教授briefing 剪报lecturer 讲师barely stay awake 几乎不能保持清醒complicated 复杂extra copies 多余的篇子informative 信息量大presentation 陈述，解释，示范mission 任务，使命topic, briefing, take notes, follow;
4.考试及演说
mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;nervous 紧张的contest 比赛
calm 平静的contestant 参赛选手a large audience 一大群观众talk of the town 镇上谈论的焦点shaking all over 浑身发抖not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情beyond me 超出我的理解范围
5.阅读
reading assignment 阅读任务selectively 有选择地
chapter by chapter 一章一章地theory 理论
read through 从头到尾地读plot 情节
cover a few chapters 涉及了几个章节intensively 精细地
character 人物角色
6.写作
typing errors 打字错误revise 修订
quality paper 好纸get it published 出版
proofread 校对paragraph 段落
7.考试
final exam 期末考试fail 不及格，失败
mid-term 期中考试results (pl) 分数
stay up 熬夜release 发布(分数)
two sleepless nights 两天两夜没睡觉be through with 结束，完成
8．图书馆：library, librarian, overdue, fine
场景二：工作work
A、找工作
申请：apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;
寻觅：job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;
面试：interview, interviewer, interviewee; job hopping跳槽，finance 金融，suit 西装accounting 会计tie 领带brush up on 温习，复习resume 简历working experience 工作经历hand in 上交travel 出差annual vacation 年假
B、办公室
工作：forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy, arrange appointment(files), confirm arrangement;
收发邮件：email 邮件attachment 附件log in 登录forward the mail to 把邮件转发给log off 登出
开会和约会：appointment 约会move on to 继续confirm 确认the next item 下一议题个cancel 取消presentation 陈述，解释，示范come in one’s place 代表某人来replace 取代on behalf of 代表
出差：business trip, on behalf of, vacation;
雇佣关系：employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with +
单位/领导（be with the local newspaper）.
场景三：娱乐活动entertainments
1.娱乐
票务：ticket, fare;
参与活动：dance, disco, sing, karaoke
观赏活动：film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV，art gallery, channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller，Global theatre，drama，Grand theatre
其他：impressive ，too dramatic to be true 太假了audience 观众play the boss 扮演老板out of the way 太远了the greatest hit 大片 a long queue 长队appreciate 欣赏sold out 卖完了
2.活动
球赛：game, match, score, season, superstar, basketball season，tennis, badminton ，performance
3.旅游
出游：column 柱子statue 塑像Greek style ，lawn 草地museum 博物馆，camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing; fishing，keep fit，jogging，BBQ(barbecue)
4．集会活动
appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;
场景四：公共生活public activities
A、银行：account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;
B、填表：surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;
C、邮局：deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail;
D、租房：book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked up，single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;
E、交通标示：sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.
F.购物
购物场所：department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery
其他：size 型号come in all sizes 号全model 款discount 折扣latest technology 最新的科技reduce 减少
场景五：吃饭meals
1.评点餐馆
Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆popular 受人喜爱的environment 环境crowded 拥挤的
2.活动
A、预定：a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;
B、等待：hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;
C、用餐：try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert，contain 含有，on diet 节食
D、食物：steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;
E、埋单：treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;
场景六：居住living
1.电话询问租房信息
inquire about 询问furnished (公寓)带家具的apartment 公寓(美国英语) double-bedroom 两室的flat 公寓(英国英语)，laundry
2.买房
A、买卖租赁：for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;
B、廉价购买：on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;
C、买书：book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;
D、买家具：furniture, furnish;
E、其他：straw hat, TV set, model;
F、广告：advertise, advertisement, quote rate; brochure 册子house developer 房产开发商
3. 家庭生活
A、写信：write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.
B、电话：phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.
C、过节
节日：Christmas, Thanksgiving;
出游：travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.
D、送礼：
礼物：gift, present;
场合: birthday, Christmas;
赠送:give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.
场景七：交通transport
1.飞机
flight 航班wait for further notice 等候进一步通知gate 登机口seat belt 安全带minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障terminal 候机大厅sign 标志
送别：airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.
询问：flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.
登机：luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack; check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.
机上：take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.
故障：bad weather, mechanical problems.
人：captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.
2.小汽车
parking lot 停车场maintain 保养break down 抛锚garage 修车场scratches 刮蹭highway 高速公路single lane 单行道No-parking sign 禁止停车标志
3.公交
bus stop 车站passengers 乘客crowded 拥挤的
交通堵塞：be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;
事故后果：consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.
4.火车
sleeper 卧铺be supposed to 应该view 景色scenery 景色
主要交通工具：car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;
工具的一部分：wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.
场景八：健康health
A、受伤：twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;
B、外伤部位：shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;
C、内伤部位：stomach, liver, lung, heart;
D、检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;
E、症状描述:tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough; a cold 感冒dizzy 头晕a fever 发烧exhausted 筋疲力尽的have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝appetite 胃口high blood pressure 高血压blood vessel 血管
F、建议处方：ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.
G、相关人员：doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;
H、医疗相关：radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;
I、诊断行为：fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.
场景九：天气weather
sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.cloud over 天阴起来sweat 出汗clear up 天晴起来swing 不稳定,极端weather forecast 天气预报coupled with strong wind 伴有强风freezing 非常冷
场景十：人际关系relations
hear from 听到某人消息get along 与……相处
be mad with 对某人生气get in touch with 和……联系。