人教版新目标九年级英语Unit4知识点
最全面人教版九年级英语全册第四单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．humorous 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的adj.2．interview 采访；面试v. 面试；访谈n. 3．silent 不说话的；沉默的adj.4．deal 对付;对待v.5．helpful 有用的；有帮助的adj.6．shyness 害羞；腼腆n.7．score 得分；进球n.&v.8．dare 敢于；胆敢v. 9．background 背景n.10．crowd 人群；观众n.11．ton 吨n.；（pl.）大量；许多12．private 私人的；私密的adj. 13．guard 警卫；看守n. 守卫；保卫v.14．require 需要；要求v. 15．European 欧洲（人）的adj. 欧洲人n.16．African 非洲（人）的adj. 非洲人n. 17．British 英国（人）的adj.18．speech 讲话；发言n.19．public 民众n. 公开的；公众的adj.B部分1．ant 蚂蚁n.2．insect 昆虫n.3．seldom 不常；很少adv.4．influence 影响v.&n.5．absent 缺席；不在adj.6．fail 不及格；失败；未能（做到）v. 7．examination 考试；审查n.8．exactly 确切地；精确地adv. 9．pride 自豪；骄傲n.10．proud 自豪的；骄傲的adj. 11．general 总的；普遍的adj. 将军n.12．introduction 介绍n.◆重点短语A部分1．be afraid of 害怕2．not enough to do sth. 不足够做某事3．get good grades in…在…方面取得好成绩4．from time to time 时常；有时5．be more interested in…对…更感兴趣6．talk to/with…和……谈话7．see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事8．take up doing sth. 开始做某事9．deal with./do with 应对；处理10．dare (not) to do sth. (不)敢做某事11．not……anymore 不再……12．all the time 一直；总是13．worry about……担心……14．be prepared to do sth.准备好做某事15．be very careful about……非常注意……16．give up (doing)……放弃(做)……17．fight on 继续战斗18．make it to the top 能成功到达顶峰19．require a lot of talent 需要很多天赋20．a very small number of 一小部分21．eat a lot of vegetables 吃大量的蔬菜22．listen to pop music 听流行音乐23．watch scary movies 看恐怖片24．at least 至少25．in public公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前26．tons of许多的；大量27．give a speech 做演讲28．a number of许多；大量B部分1．make a decision做决定2．in person亲身；亲自3．even though即使；尽管4．take care of 照顾；照料5．be absent from 缺席；不在6．paint pictures 画画7．take pride in…为…感到自豪8．music classes 音乐课9．be proud of…为…骄傲；感到自豪10．on the soccer team 在足球队11．do well in……在……方面做得好12．work hard 学习努力13．make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友14．take care of/look after 照顾15．move to……搬到……16．feel lonely 感到孤独17．be absent from classes 旷课18．a boarding school 一所寄宿学校19．fail the exams/examinations 考试不及格20．advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事21．send…to…派……到……；送……到……22．look for 寻找23．have a great influence on sb. 对某人有很大影响◆重点句子A部分1．Mario, you used to be short, didn't you? 马里奥，你过去很矮，不是吗？2．It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.我们上次见到小学同学已经三年了。
人教版新目标英语九年级U4教学笔记
新目标英语九年级ｕｎｉｔ４教学笔记作者：中年教师Unit 4 What would you do ?（一）（学习目标）Language Goals1. Talk about imaginary situations. （谈论一些假设的、虚拟的情况。
）2. Hypothetical Conditionals. （初步学习虚拟语气）3. Give some advice with the target language. （使用虚拟句提出建议）（二）语言结构（Language Structures）1. 虚拟语气（掌握与现在事实相反或与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句）（三）目标语言（Target Language）1. If I were you , I’d wear a shirt and tie.如果我是你，我就会穿衬衫打领带。
2. If I were you , I’d take an umbrella.如果我是你，我就带把伞。
3. What would you do if you won a million dollars ?如果你赚了一百万美元，你会做什么？4. What if I don’t know anyone ?如果我一个人也不认识怎么办？5. You should eat lots of fruits and vegetable and drin k lots of water.你应该吃大量水果、蔬菜，大量喝水。
6. What are you like ? I think I’m outgoing.你的性格如何？我想我很外向。
（四）Key phrases （重点词组）1. won the lottery 赢得抽奖2. in public 公共的、公众的3. in the slightest 一点也；根本4. plenty of 很多的、足够的5. get along with 与…相处6. let …down使…失望、沮丧7. come up with 提出、想出（问题）8. medical research 医学研究9. what if 如果…怎么办10. be late for 迟到…11. be nervous 紧张的12. get nervous （变得）紧张的13. take a long walk 散步14. ask one’s permission 征求某人的许可15. without permission 没得到许可16. introduce oneself 自我介绍17. rather than 而不是18. a circle of good friends 朋友圈子（五）语法重点（Grammar Focus）虚拟语气1. 语气就是我们常说的说话人说话的口气。
人教版九年级英语unit4知识点
九年级unit4知识点1.humor n. 幽默humorous adj. 有幽默感的，有趣儿的2. silent adj. 不说话的，沉默的keep silent，保持沉默silence n. 沉默,无声in silence 沉默,无声3. helpful adj. 有用的，有帮助的be helpful to sb 对某人有帮助eg: The book is helpful to the students.4. from time to time 时常, 有时= sometimes = at times5. Asian adj. 亚洲的, 亚洲人的, 亚洲人Asia n. 亚洲6. deal with = do with (deal with用how提问，do with 用what提问)7. shy adj. 害羞的shyness n. 害羞，腼腆8. dare to do sth 敢于做某事eg: We must dare to think speak and act.9. crowd n. 人群, 观众crowded adj. 拥挤的uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的, 人少的10. tons of 许多的，大量的= lots of= a lot of= a number ofeg: She gets tons of male every day.11. private adj. 私人的, 秘密的= personal12. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事eg: The teacher required the students to be quiet.13. Europe n. 欧洲European adj. 欧州的，欧洲人的, 欧洲人14. Africa n. 非洲African adj. 非洲的, 非洲人的, 非洲人15. give a speech 演说, 演讲eg: They invited him to give a speech.16. in public 公开地eg: It's impolite to speak loudly in public.17. influence v. influnce sb to do sth 影响某人使其做某事influence n. 影响have an influence on sb 对人有影响eg: His idea had a great influence on me.18. be absent from 缺席eg: They were absent from work that day.absent adj. absence n.19. fail to do 未能做某事eg: I failed to pass the driving test.20. in person 亲身, 亲自21. be proud of = take pride in 为...自豪, 感到骄傲。
人教版(新目标)初中英语九年级上册Unit4知识点汇总
humorous[ˈhjuːmərəs]有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的silent[ˈsaɪlənt]不说话的；沉默的helpful['helpfəl]有用的；有帮助的from time to time[frɒm//taɪm//tuː//taɪm]时常；有时score[skɔː]得分；打分background[ˈbækɡraʊnd]背景interview[ˈɪntəvjuː]采访；面试 n. Asian[ˈeɪʃ(ə)nˌˈeɪʒ(ə)n]亚洲的；亚洲人的，亚洲人deal with对付；应付dare[deə]敢于；胆敢private[ˈpraɪvɪt]私人的；私密的guard[ɡɑːd]警卫；看守v.守卫；保卫require[rɪˈkwaɪə]需要；要求European[jʊərəˈpiːən]欧洲的；欧洲人的British['brɪtɪʃ]英国的；英国人的speech[spiːtʃ]讲话；发言ant[ænt]蚂蚁insect[ˈɪnsekt]昆虫influence[ˈɪnflʊəns]影响seldom[ˈseldəm]不常；很少proud[praʊd]自豪的；骄傲的be proud of为⋯⋯骄傲；感到自豪absent[ˈæbsənt]缺席；不在fail[feɪl]失败；未能（做到）examination[ɪgˌzæmɪ'neɪʃən]考试；审查boarding school寄宿学校in person亲身；亲自exactly[ɪg'zæktli]确切地；精确地pride[praɪd]自豪；骄傲take pride in为⋯⋯感到自豪grandson[ˈɡrændsʌn]孙子；外孙general[ˈdʒenər(ə)l]普遍的；常规的；总的将军introduction[ɪntrəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n]介绍Paula 葆拉（女名）Alfred 艾尔弗雷德（男名）Billy 比利（男名）Candy 坎迪（女名）Jerry 杰里（男名）；杰丽（女名）Emily 埃米莉（女名）02 U n i t 4 知识梳理Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.【重点短语】ed to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲，感到自豪4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.fromtime to time 时常，有时6.i n public 公开地7.i n person 亲身，亲自8.t ake up sth 开始做，接受，占用9.not……anymore不再10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.thinkabout 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对……注意，留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24．be careful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of …极少数的……27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直总是29.be interested in 对……感兴趣30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of…, ……之一【重点句型】1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts.我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多.6.It will make you stressed out.那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.玉梅似乎变化很大.03词汇精讲1.silentsilent是形容词，意为“沉默的；无言的”，其名词形式为silence。
人教版九年级英语unit4语法知识点
人教版九年级英语unit4语法知识点人教版九年级英语Unit 4语法知识点在英语学习中，语法是非常重要的一部分。
掌握语法知识可以帮助我们正确理解和运用英语。
本文将介绍人教版九年级英语Unit 4的语法知识点，帮助大家更好地学习和应用。
一、现在完成时现在完成时用来表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
它的结构是主语 + have/has + 过去分词。
例句：1. I have finished my homework.（我已经完成作业。
）2. He has gone to the supermarket.（他已经去超市了。
）我们可以使用现在完成时来描述过去发生的事情对当前状态的影响。
比如 "I have lost my key."（我丢了我的钥匙）表示我现在没有钥匙。
二、情态动词情态动词用来表示说话者对某个动作或状态的态度、可能性、允许性等。
常见的情态动词有 can, could, may, might（可以）、must（必须）、shall, should（应该）、will, would, need等。
例句：1. You can go to the party.（你可以去参加派对。
）2. He must finish his homework before playing games.（他必须先做完作业再玩游戏。
）情态动词有一些特点：后面接动词原形，表示客观的态度或可能性；情态动词本身没有人称和数的变化；句子中情态动词和动词基本形的变化最小。
三、虚拟语气虚拟语气用来表示非真实或假设的情况。
在条件从句中，用虚拟语气来表示可能不会实现的愿望、假设或建议等。
常见的虚拟语气形式有：would/could/might +动词原形。
例句：1. If I were a bird, I would fly in the sky.（如果我是一只鸟，我会在天空飞翔。
）2. I wish I could go with you.（我希望我能和你一起去。
人教版九年级英语unit4知识点总结
Unit41.过去常常做。
used to do sth 其否定和疑问借助助动词did)习惯做某事be/get used to doing sth2.It’s / has been +时间段+since+一般过去时态句子“自从。
已经有多长时间了。
”It’s / It has been three years since we last saw her.3.from time to time 时不时地；有时（＝sometimes)4.not…+形/副+enough+ to do sth 不够。
不能做。
She was never brave enough to ask questions.5.get good grades in .. 在。
（方面）取得好成绩6.(be) on a swim team 加入游泳队7.be (more) interested in…. 对。
（更）感兴趣8.I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去害怕黑暗。
9. be alone 独处；alone (副词）单独；独自•feel lonely 感到孤独lonely(形容词）孤独的10. give a speech in public 在公共场所演讲11. on 关于12.at least +数词至少13.worry about…= be worried about …担心14. all the time一直；始终15．be/feel nervous about “对……感到紧张”16.such+(a/an)+形容词+名词(一个）如此。
的。
such a beautiful girl 一个如此漂亮的女孩so+形/副so many flowers, so much water.17.see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事18.Score可数名词：得分，进球get good scores in / on…动词：得分，进球19. turn red / yellow20. an ant / an insect / a European country21.19岁的19-year-old 数词-单数名词“。
人教版新目标九年级英语Unit4知识点
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 重点知识归纳解析【重点词组】1. used to过去曾经2. be afraid of the dark惧怕黑暗3. from time to time时常4. get good scores取得好的分数5. deal with对付，应对6. get tons of attention得到大量的关注7. read books on European history阅读有关欧洲历史的书8. African culture非洲文化9. be alone独处10. give a speech in public作一个公开演讲11. paint pictures画画12. be nervous about tests 对考试感到紧张13. influence his way of thinking影响他的思维方式14. be proud of ./take pride in 为…感到骄傲15. be absent from classes逃课16. fail the examinations考试不及格17. make a decision下决心18. talk with sb in person 亲自找某人谈话19. to one’ surprise使某人惊讶的是20. feel good about oneself对自己充满信心21. a general self-introduction一个简要的自我介绍22. in the last few years在最近几年23. remain silent 保持沉默24. have a great influence on sb对某人有很大的影响【重点句式】1. ---You used to be short, didn’t you? ---Yes, I did.---你过去个子矮，是吗？---是的，我是。
人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳
人教版英语九年级Unit4单元知识点归纳
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
【重点短语】
1. be more interested in 对…更感爱好
2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员
3. be terrified of 胆怯
4. gym class 体操课
5. worry about 不安
6. all the time 向来，总是
7. chat with 与…闲聊
8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学
take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车去上学
10. as well as 不仅…而且...
【考点详解】
1. used to do sth. 过去经常做某事(这个学问点考的无数，大家要注重这个短语的意思，还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do) 如：He used to play football after school.
放学后他过去经常踢足球。
2. play the piano 弹钢琴（play后面假如跟西洋乐器，大家
记住，中间要加the，假如是中国乐器，不加the，如：play erhu）。
初中英语 人教版 九年级全一册 Unit 4 知识点
九年级Unit 4Grammar1.enough...to…sb. be(not) /(not) v.＋adj./adv. + enough + to do sth. （用来描述一个人的品质与能力）某人足够……可以……Eg. He is tall enough to reach the basket.他的身高足以能够到篮子了。
She runs fast enough to catch the first bus.她跑得足够快，赶上了早班车。
sb. be(not) /(not) v. ＋adj./adv. + enough + (for...)+ to do sth.对…… 来说，….足够……Eg. English is easy enough for her to study well.英语对她来说很容易学好。
注：若enough前出现了否定词，不仅否定了enough，也否定了其后的不定式。
Eg. The girl is not brave enough to play the game.这个女孩胆小，不敢玩游戏。
enough＋n.Eg. There is enough food to eat in the restaurant.餐馆里有足够的食物吃。
adj. /adv. ＋enoughEg. He is tall enough to reach the basket.他的身高足以能够到篮子了。
He is tall enough to reach the basket.主语＋be /v. not ＋adj./adv.+ enough+ to do sth.=主语＋be /v. ＋so ＋adj./adv.+that从句=主语＋be /v. ＋too adj./adv.+ to do sth.He is not tall enough to reach the basket.= He is too short to reach the basket.= He is so short that he can’t reach the basket.ed to do & be used to doing & be used to doused to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了）主语适用于各种人称。
新人教版九年级英语unit4-知识点总结加练习及作文范文
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark? 短语、句型：1.for the first time 第一次2.What’s he like? = What does he look like?他长什么样？3.形容词/副词+enough to do sth.足够…可以做某事e.g。
old enough to dress himself足够大可以自己穿衣服4.from time to time = at times = sometimes 有时5.all the time = always一直,总是6.[辨析］so和such,"那么”so＋adj. ＋a /an＋n.（单）—-—so beautiful a girl such＋a /an＋（adj。
）＋n.（单)———such a beautiful girl7.take the bus to school = go to school by bus坐公交车去上学8.It has been +一段时间+since（后接时间点）自从…以来已经多长时间了9.get good scores/ grades 取得好成绩10.keep/ remain silent 保持沉默11.be helpful to sb。
/sth. 对…有帮助12.take up doing sth. 开始做某事13.deal with 应付;对付14.dare （to）do sth. 敢于做某事15.get tons of attention 受到极大关注16.in private 私下地in public 公开地17.in person 亲自；亲身18.be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事19.require sb。
to do sth. 要求某人做某事20. a number of 许多(谓语动词用复数）the number of …的数量（谓语动词用单数）21.give a speech 作演讲22.（seldom 不常,很少；hardly 几乎不；never从不等这些词视作否定词，用于反意疑问句时,附加问句应用肯定式。
Unit4(单元知识清单)SectionA(基础知识点语法)九年级英语全一册(人教版)
Unit 4单元知识清单Section A一、基础知识清单二、知识点清单1. What's he like now? 他现在什么样子？be like和look likebe like：“像……一样”，常指品德、相貌等相像更侧重人的个性特征。
look like：“看起来像……”，常指外貌上相像。
e.g.What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子？She has long black hair.What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样？/你姐姐是怎样一个人？She is kind.她很善良。
2. Mario, you used to be short, didn't you?马里奥，你过去很矮，对吗？反义疑问句的特点是“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”，而且后半句在时态、人称、数等方面必须与前半句保持一致。
回答反义疑问句和回答其他一般疑问句的结构一样，如果答语是肯定的，用“Yes +肯定结构”。
如果答语是否定的，用“No +肯定结构”。
回答陈述部分为否定句的反义疑问句时，Yes或是No的汉语意思与它们本身的词义相反。
e.g. They work hard,don't they?他们努力工作，不是吗？Yes, they do.对,他们工作努力。
/No, they don't.不，他们工作不努力They don't work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作，是吗？Yes, they do. 不，他们工作努力。
/No, they don't. 是的，他们工作不努力3. He used to wear glasses.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事e.g. Mario used to have short curly hair.They are used to walking to school.This knife is used to cut fruit./ This knife is used for cutting fruit.4. It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.It has been +一段时间+since 从句/过去时间点（since引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时）e.g.We have been friends since three years ago.5. She used to be really shy and took up singing ...take up sth/ doing sth 从事、开始培养（兴趣爱好）；占据（空间）；占用（时间）e.g. Linda took up a new hobby last year.They will take up playing basketball next month.6. She took up singing to deal with her shyness.1.deal with/ do with sth 处理某事而do with与what连用，deal with则与how搭配使用，如:I don't know what to do with the car.He doesn't know how to deal with this matter.2.shy 的比较级shyer, 名词形式shyness7. She dared to sing in front of her class.dare (not) to do sth. （不）敢于做某事dare用作实义动词，此时其后的动词不定式可带to也可不带to,且dare有人称和数以及时态的变化。
人教版九年级英语Unit4知识点精讲及练习题
新目的九年级Unit 4课前检测一、重点单词1. 幽默的___________2. 看管，保卫n&v___________3. 缄默的___________4. 很少___________5. 得分，进球___________6. 影响___________7. 背景___________ 8. 缺席的，不在___________9. 面试；采访___________ 10. 失败，不及格___________11. 亚洲的，亚洲人___________ 12. 考试，审查___________12. 人群，观众___________ 14. 准确地，准确地___________15. 私人的___________ 16. 骄傲的___________17. 须要，要求___________ 18. 普遍的；将军___________19. 讲话，发言n. ___________ 20. 介绍n. ___________二、重点短语1. 过去常做某事___________2. 为…感到骄傲___________ ; ___________3. 应对；处理___________4. 做确定___________5. 公开地___________6. 考试不及格___________7. 缺席___________ 8. 一般来说_________9. 亲自；亲身___________ 10. 保持缄默_________11.开场做，从事；占据___________ 12. 受到大量关注___________13. 演讲___________ 14. 有时___________15. 在游泳队里______________ 16. 如此好的办法_________________17. a number of…______________ 18. at least_____________19. advise sb to do sth_____________ 20. have a great influence on sb______________三、重点句型（必背句型）1. ---You used to be short, ___________ you? ---Yes, I _______.2. It ________(be) three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.3. His face ______(turn) red when he talked to girls. I used to see him _____(read)in the library every day.4. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing ______(deal) with her shyness.5. ________(hang) out with friends _____ (be) almost impossible for me now.6. You really require a lot of talent and hard work ______( succeed). Only a very small number of people make it to the top.7. It’s hard _________(believe) that he used to have difficulties in school.l.8. Sometimes he was absent from classes and_______( fail) his examinations.9. She advised them _______( talk) with their son in person.10. My life__________(change) a lot in the last few years.四、重点语篇From Shy Girl to Pop StarThe Young World magazine i________ 19-year-old pop star Candy Wang, who used to be shy and t_____ up singing to deal with her s____. Now she d_____ to sing in front of thew______ school and crowds. And she gets t____ of attention everywhere she goes. However, she has to be very c________ about w___ I say or do. And she doesn’t have much p________ time anymore. _______(hang) out with friends is almost i_________ because of the guards. Also, being a singer is difficult and people have to be prepared_________(give) up their normal life. It r_______ a lot of talent and hard work. Only a very small number of people m_____ it to the top.He Studies Harder Than He Used toLi Wen, a 15-year-old boy from the countryside, works very hard and d_____ well in school. It is hard _______(believe) that he used to have difficulties. When his parents moved to the city to work, he missed them so much that he often felt l_____ and unhappy, which greatly i_______ his schoolwork. He was sometimes a_____ from classes. Then his parents made the d_________ to send him to a boarding school. Finding the life there d________, Li Wen wanted to leave the school. His teacher a_______ his parents to talk with their son in p____, It was e______ what he needed. He realized that his parents would always love him and take p_____ in everything that he did. Now he is m____ happier than he used to be.考点学问梳理1. used to do sth.; be used to doing sth；be used to do sthused to do sth意为“过去经常做某事”. used to的疑问句形式是“Did…use to do?”或“Used…to do”; used to 的反意疑问句也用助动词did(n’t)或used(n’t)构成。
人教版英语新目标九年级全一册Unit 4讲义(带解析)
新目标九年级Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 讲义一、词性转换Section A1. humorous → (n.) humor2. silent → (n.) silence3. helpful → (n./v.) help4. private → (n.) privacy5. require → (n.) requirement6. European → (n.) Europe7. African → (n.) Africa8. British → (n.) BritainSection B9. absent → (n.) absence10. exactly→ (adj.) exact11. pride→ (adj.) proud12. general → (adv.) generally13. introduction→(v.) introduce二、短语归纳ed to 过去常常2. be afraid of害怕3. from time to time 时常；有时4. turn red 变红5. take up 开始做6. deal with 对付；应付7. not…anymore/ no longer不再8. tons of attention很多关注9. worry about 为…担忧10. be careful当心11. hang out闲逛12. give up放弃13. think about考虑14. a very small number of…极少数的…15. be alone独处16. give a speech作演讲17. in public当众18. all the time一直；总是19. on the soccer team在足球队20. be proud of/ take pride in为…骄傲21. be interested in 对…感兴趣22. make a decision做决定23. in person亲自24. to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是25. change one’s life改变某人的生活26. even though尽管27. take care of/ look after照顾28. think of关心；想着29. pay attention to对…注意；留心30. in the last few years在过去的几年里三、句型集萃1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事2. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事3. have to do sth. 必须做某事4. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事6. try to do sth. 尽力做某事7. adj. + enough to do sth. 足够…而能够做某事8. be prepared to do sth. 准备做某事9. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事10. take up doing sth. 开始做某事11. begin to do sth. 开始做某事12. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事13. decide to do sth. 决定做某事14. make a decision to do sth.决定做某事15. It’s hard to believe that…很难相信…16. It has been + 一段时间+ since + 从句自从…以来已经有很长时间了17. dare to do sth. 敢于做某事18. It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.对某人来说做某事是…的四、重点句子1. She was never brave enough to ask questions. 她从来不够勇敢而不敢问问题。
人教版九年级英语全册Unit4知识点
人教版九年级英语全册Unit4知识点一、常用短语ed to do过去常常做2.deal with对付应付3.be proud of为什么骄傲，感到自豪4.take pride in为什么感到自豪5.from time to time时常，有时6.in public公开地7.in person亲身，亲自8.take up sth开始做，接受，占用9.not…anymore不再10.worry about为什么担忧11.hang out闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone独处14.on the soccer team在足球队15.no longer不再16.make a decision做决定17.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是18.even though尽管19.pay attention to注意，留心20.in the last few years在过去的几年里21.be afraid of害怕22.turn red变红23.tons of attention很多关注24.be careful当心25.give up放弃26.a very small number of极少数的27.give a speech作演讲28.all the time一直总是29.be interested in对什么感兴趣30.change one’s life改变某人的生活31.take care of照顾32.one of…之一二、短语用法集锦ed to do sth过去常常做某2.be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事3.have to do sth必须做某事4.make sb do sth让某人做某事5.give up doing sth放弃做什么6.try to do sth尽力做某事7.adj+ enough to do sth足够…而能够做某事8.be prepared to do sth准备做某事9.see sb doing sth看见某人在做某事10.begin to so sth开始做某事11require sb to do sth要求某人做某事12.decide to do决定做某事13.make a decision to do sth决定做某事14.It’s hard to believe that很难相信15.It +has +been +一段时间+ since+从句自从…以来已经有很多长时间了16.dare to do sth敢于做某事17. take up doing sth开始做某事18. It’s adj.+ for sb.+ to do sth对某人来说做某三、重点语法1. 辨析：used to do sth过去常常做get/be used to sth/doing sth习惯于…be used to do被用于做（被动语态）be used by由(被)…使用（被动语态）be used as被当做…使用（被动语态）be used for doing被用于做（被动语态）例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy.I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.He’s been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford（支付得起）的用法afford sth买得起…afford to do sth有足够的…去做例：His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We can’t afford to pay such a price.（such和so区别见P110）3) take pride in sth./ sb. = be proud of sth./ sb为…感到自豪例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.注：He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。
人教版新目标九年级Unit_4_What_would_you_do__知识点总结
Revision平山县外国语中学制作英语中的语气分为三类：1.陈述语气（用于陈述句、疑问句、感叹句）2.祈使语气（用于祈使句）3. 虚拟语气（用于条件状语从句、宾语从句等）二、虚拟语气如果所说的不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、建议或是一种实现不了的空想，就用虚拟语气。
三、虚拟语气在非真实条件状语从句中的用法1、真实条件状语从句与非真实条件状语从句e.g. 如果他不快点，他就错过汽车了。
If he doesn’t hurry up, he will miss the bus.( 真实条件状语)2.如果我是你，我就立即走。
If I were you, I would go at once.（非真实条件状语从句）3.如果没有空气，人们将会死。
If there were no air, people would die.（非真实条件状语从句）2、虚拟语气在非真实条件状语从句中的用法及动词形式①表示与现在事实相反的情况（条件）从句谓语动词过去式形式（be用were）主句谓语动词形式should/would/could/might+动词原形eg：If I were you, I’d take an umbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。
（事实：我不可能是你）If his I telephone knew number, I tell would you. 如果我知道他的电话号码，我就会告诉你。
（事实：不知道）1.If I knew his telephone number, I would tell you.2.If were no there air water or, there be no would living on things the earth.如果没有水和空气，地球上就不会有生物。
(事实：地球上既有空气也有水)2.If there were no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth.3.If had I money any with me, I could you lend some.如果我带钱了，我就会借给你些。
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Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 重点知识归纳解析【重点词组】1. used to过去曾经2. be afraid of the dark惧怕黑暗3. from time to time时常4. get good scores取得好的分数5. deal with对付，应对6. get tons of attention得到大量的关注7. read books on European history阅读有关欧洲历史的书8. African culture非洲文化9. be alone独处10. give a speech in public作一个公开演讲11. paint pictures画画12. be nervous about tests 对考试感到紧张13. influence his way of thinking影响他的思维方式14. be proud of ./take pride in 为…感到骄傲15. be absent from classes逃课16. fail the examinations考试不及格17. make a decision下决心18. talk with sb in person 亲自找某人谈话19. to one’ surprise使某人惊讶的是20. feel good about oneself对自己充满信心21. a general self-introduction一个简要的自我介绍22. in the last few years在最近几年23. remain silent 保持沉默24. have a great influence on sb对某人有很大的影响【重点句式】1. ---You used to be short, didn’t you? ---Yes, I did.---你过去个子矮，是吗？---是的，我是。
2. ---What’s he like now? ---He’s tall now.---她现在是什么样？---她现在很高。
3. Paula used to be really quiet, she was never brave enough to ask questions.波拉以前很文静，她从来不够勇敢来问题。
4. It’s three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.5. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes.艾米丽过去不吃许多蔬菜，但是现在她喜爱胡萝卜和西红柿。
6. ----I used to be nervous about tests all the time. What about you?---Yes, me too. And I used to hate P.E class.--我以前对考试一直感到紧张，你呢？---是的，我也是。
并且我过去还讨厌上体育课。
7. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在近几年改变了许多。
【重点知识】Section A（1a ~ 2d）a. 词汇包：be interested in对……感兴趣该短语后接动词-ing形式、名词或代词，其主语必须是人或其他有生命的东西。
它相当于show/take/have/feel (an) interest in，其中interest为名词，意为“兴趣”。
其中be可换用get或become以强调由不感兴趣到感兴趣。
【备课例句】She’s interested in collecting shells. =She shows an interest in collecting shells.她对收集贝壳感兴趣。
He became very interested in science when he was ten.他十岁时就对科学产生了兴趣。
（以前不感兴趣，十岁时开始）b. 句式包：1.Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you? 马里奥，你过去很矮，对吗？used to do sth 意为“过去常常做某事”，特指在过去经常发生的动作，而现在已不再发生，其中used to可以看作情态动词，用于各种人称。
【备课例句】He used to play soccer when he was young. 他年轻时经常踢足球。
（现在不踢了）She used to be an English teacher. 她过去是一位英语老师。
（现在不是英语老师了）1.其否定句为didn’t use to do或used not to do，used not可缩写为usedn’t。
【备课例句】Mr. Li didn’t use to drink beer. =Mr. Li usedn’t to drink beer. 李先生不常喝啤酒。
ed to 的疑问句形式是“Did…use to do?”或“Used…to do”。
【备课例句】Did she use to get up early?=Used he to get up early? 她过去经常早起吗？ed to 的反意疑问句也用助动词did(n’t)或used(n’t)构成。
【备课例句】Mario used to be late for school, didn’t/usedn’t he? 马里奥以前上学经常迟到，对不对？2.What did his friends used to look like? 他的朋友过去长得什么样子？What does sb look like? 只用来询问某人的外貌长相，相当于What is sb like?, like在句中作介词，意为“像”。
【备课例句】—What does Tom look like? (=What is Tom like?) 汤姆长得什么模样？—He is very much like his father, tall and dark. 他非常像他的父亲又高又黑。
【横向辐射】What is sb/ sth like?& What does sb like?Section A（3a ~ 3c）a. 词汇包：1. dare敢于；胆敢；可以作实义动词，也可以作情态动词。
（1）实义动词dare后面接动词不定式to do【例句】I dare to swim across the river I don't dare to say that. Do you dare to go with me?(肯定回答：Yes, I do. 否定回答：No, I don't.）【例句】I daren't say that. Dare you go with me?(肯定回答：Yes, I dare. 否定回答：No, I dare not.) How dare you say that? If he dare break the rule , he will be punished . 注意：dare作情态动词时主要用于疑问句,否定句和条件从句中,不用于肯定句（只有一个例外—I dare say，但那是一个固定短语，意思是“我相信, 可能, 我想是这样”）。
（3）在否定句或疑问句中，现代英语口语常用实义动词的dare，但省略后面的to，直接接动词原形。
【例句】I don't dare say that. Do you dare go with me?【备课例句】Mary dare not go home because she failed the math test again.玛丽不敢回家，因为她数学考试又没及格。
—Would you like to come over to my house tomorrow?—Oh, I ‘d love to . but I am afraid of your pet dog. I ____ go close to it . A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. daren’t【解析】由题意可知，我是怕你的宠物狗，而不敢靠近它. dare作情态动词的否定式为daren’t;故答案选D。
2. give up 放弃后接动词-ing形式或名词，但不能接动词不定式。
后接代词作宾语时，代词应放在give和up之间。
You should give up smoking. 你应该戒烟。
Math is too difficult for me. I think I’ll give it up. 数学对我来说太难。
我想我会放弃它。
【课堂变式】—Is he still raising money for charity?—Yes. He never_____ hope of helping poor children.A. gives upB. gives outC. takes offD. takes out【解析】gives out“分发”；takes off “脱下‘起飞”；takes out“拿出”。
根据上句Is he still raising money for charity?及答语Yes可知答案选A，意为“放弃”。
b. 句式包：1.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. 凯迪告诉我她以前真的很害羞并且开始唱歌来应对她的害羞。
这是由that引导的宾语从句。
①take up:开始从事【备课例句】Jack took up running for exercise to lose weight this month杰克这个月在跑步锻炼来减肥。
—What’s your plan for the new school year?—Oh, I am going to _____a new hobby by learning to play the guitar.A. take partB. take upC. take backD. take care【解析】此题考查take相关的短语，由题意可知，我打算通过学弹吉它开始一项新爱好。
答案选B。