2017年度中考英语压轴题精选---含答案

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2017年中考押题卷---英语01(广东卷含答案解析)-1.doc

最大最全最精的教育资源网 2017年中考押题卷---英语01（广东卷）答案解析一、单项填空1. D【解析】考查冠词的用法。

句意：——你认为我昨天借给你的那本书怎么样？——非常好。

它是我看过的最好的书之一。

I lent you yesterday 作book 的定语从句，book 是特指，故填the；one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，最……之一。

故选D。

4. B【解析】考查数词的用法。

句意：正如我们所了解，地球表面的四分之三被水所覆盖。

在英语中分数中的分子用基数词表达，分母用序数词表达，如果分子大于1，分母变复数。

四分之三的英语表达为three fourths 或者three quarters，故选B。

5. D【解析】考查连词的用法。

句意：或者你或者蒂娜能加入我们。

我们只需要你们中的一个。

A.Both...and... ……和……都；B. Not only...but also...不仅……而且……；C. Neither...nor...既不……也不……；D. Either...or...或者……或者……。

故选D。

6. A【解析】考查动词的用法。

句意：——你听说过屠呦呦吗？——是的，她在2015 年赢得了诺贝尔医学奖。

根据时间状语in 2015 可知用一般过去时态，故选A。

7. A【解析】考查介词的用法。

句意：——台湾在哪里？你知道吗？——当然知道。

它在福建的东方。

表示方位的介词有in, on, to, a t，in 表示在某一范围之内或属于该范围；on 表示两地相邻；to 表示两地隔海相望或两地之间有一段距离，at 表示在某一点。

根据福建和台湾隔海相望，互不隶属，故选A。

8. C【解析】句意：夏天就要到了，天气变得越来越热了。

比较级加and 加比较级，意思是越来越……。

hot的比较级是hotter，故选C。

9. B【解析】考查there be 句型的用法。

句意：——在桌子上有一把尺子和一些书。

2017年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷-答案

湖北省武汉市2017年初中毕业学业水平考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力部分一、听力部分第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C第二节5.【答案】A6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A第三节13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】B16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】C21.【答案】B22.【答案】B23.【答案】A24.【答案】B25.【答案】C第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空26.【答案】D【解析】句意为:我能借你的铅笔用一下吗？可以，你随便用。

D项意为“请随意，请自便”,表示客气答应请求，符合语境。

其他三项不符合此语境的英语表达习惯。

故D项正确。

【考点】交际用语27.【答案】C【解析】句意为：最近过得怎么样？还行，如你所知。

C项意为“还行，如你所知”,符合语境，A、B两项与题意不符；D项不符合英语表达习惯。

故C项正确。

【考点】交际用语28.【答案】D【解析】句意为：这个周末我在我姑姑家玩得很开心。

哦，很高兴听到你这样说。

D项意为“哦,很高兴听到你这样说”,符合语境。

故D项正确。

A项意为“哦，你真是太好了”B项意为“况贺你”：C项意为“别客气，不用谢”,都与语境不符。

【考点】交际用语29.【答案】D【解析】句意为：我足球踢得很好，但是自新年以来我一直没有时间去踢。

根据语境可知，“足球踢得好”是客观存在的事实，应用一般现在时，故D项正确。

【考点】动词的时态30.【答案】B【解析】句意为:Linda不会来参加今晚的派对了。

但是她承诺过她会来！根据语境可知，promise这一动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。

故B项正确。

【考点】动词的时态31.【答案】D【解析】句意为：你今天感觉如？哦,我已经有很长时间没有像现在这样觉得很不舒服了。

根据时间状语“for a long time”可知，此处应用现在完成时，故D项正确。

2017年北京市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)(K12教育文档)

2017年北京市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017年北京市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2017年北京市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

2017年北京市中考英语试卷一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每段对话你将听两遍．（共5 分,每小题1 分）1．2．3．4．5．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）6．请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题．6．What does the woman want to drink？A．Tea．B．Milk．C．Juice．7．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩7．B．﹩8．C．﹩9．8．请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题．8．Where are the speakers going to have a picnic?A．In the park．B．On the hill．C．At the seaside．9．Who will join the speakers for the picnic?A．The boy’s dad．B．The boy's grandpa．C．The boy's grandma．10．请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题．10．How did the boy go to the wild animal park?A．By train．B．By car．C．By bus．11．What did the boy do in the wild animal park？A．He drew a picture．B．He fed an elephant．C．He saw a bird show．12．请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题．12．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．Different reading skills．B．Some benefits of reading．C．The man’s reading habits．13．What does the man think of reading?A．He believes it is enjoyable．B．He finds it a little difficult．C．He thinks it takes too much time．14．请听一段独白,完成第14 至第15 小题．14．What can we know about the speaker？A．She lives near her school．B．She likes traveling abroad．C．She wants to improve her English．15．Why does the speaker send this message？A．To describe her trip in London．B．To tell the way to her house．C．To introduce her hometown．16．听对话，记录关键信息．本段对话你将听两遍．请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上．Service Request FormName（16）WhitePhone（17）Address 56（18）RoadService Moving a double（19）Time On （20），July 31四、单项选择（共10 分，每小题1 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．My father is a worker． is very kind．（）A．He B．She C．His D．It22．More and more young people go skating winter．( ）A．at B．in C．on D．to23．﹣﹣﹣ did you stop playing？﹣﹣﹣Because I was tired．（）A．How B．Why C．When D．Where24．The hotel is very old．It's one of buildings inthe city．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest25．﹣﹣﹣ I hand in the report today？﹣﹣﹣No，you needn't．（）A．Can B．Must C．Shall D．Could26．﹣﹣﹣How do you usually go to school？﹣﹣﹣I to school on foot．( ）A．go B．went C．was going D．will go27．My mother some washing when the telephone rang．（)A．does B．did C．is doing D．was doing28．Lily is my classmate．We each other since she came to our school．（）A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know29．The mobile phone in 1973．( ）A．invents B．is invented C．invented D．was invented30．﹣﹣﹣Judy,could you tell me_______the schoolbag？﹣﹣﹣Oh，yes．I bought it in a store on the Internet．（)A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1。

河北省2017年中考英语试题(含答案)

2017年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语解析卷本试卷分卷1和卷II两部分。

卷1为选择题，卷II为非选择题。

本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷1 （选择题，共85分）注意事1. 答卷1前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束，监考项：人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2. 答卷1时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。

3 •听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。

完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。

听力部分（第一节）I .听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. cat B. cap C. cup【答案】A【解析】NO. 1. My pet cat is very cute.【考点】听句子选单词信息2. A. try on B. turnon C. put on【答案】A【解析】NO. 2. I'd like to try on this pair of shoes.【考点】听句子选词组信息3. A. September 2nd B. November 22 nd C. December 27th【答案】B【解析】NO. 3. Sally will travel to France on November 22nd.【考点】听句子选日期数据信息4. A. I ' ll invite him to the party.B. I like the drinks at the party.C. I ' ll provide drinks for the party.【答案】C【解析】 NO. 4. I ' II pro vide you with drinks at the party. Provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for【考点】听句子选同义句5. A. People were angry with the players.B. People were happy to join the players.C. People were excited to see the players.【答案】C【解析】NO. 5. People began to cheer as the players passed by.（运动员经过时，人们开始欢呼。

精品解析：2017年杭州中考之英语原题及精细答案解析

精品解析：2017年杭州中考之英语原题及精细答案解析2017浙江杭州中考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第⼀部分听⼒(共两节，满分30分）第⼀节（共5⼩题，每⼩题2分，满分10分）听下⾯5段对话，，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标出在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1.What is woman looking for?A.Her phone.B. Her desk.C.Her dictionary.2.What is the man doing?A.Shopping online.B.Watching videos.C.Fixing the computer.3.How did the woman go around San Francisco?A.By car.B.By train.C.By taxi.4.Where is the museum?A.On New Street.B.At the first crossing.C.Opposite the library.5.Why coul dn’t Sandy get the books?A.Because he was too busy to go to the bookstore.B.Because the bookstore closed before he arrived.C.Because the books were sold out before he arrived.第⼆节（共10⼩题，每⼩题2分，满分20分）听下⾯3段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标出在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段话和独⽩前，你有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟，听完后，各⼩题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

(完整word版)2017中考英语单选40道压轴题

2017中考英语单选40道压轴题（试题+答案+解析)（） 1. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB。

What a fine weatherC。

How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。

英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。

( ） 2。

Which is the way to the __________？A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC。

shoe’s factoryD。

shoes' factory解析: 选A。

此题极易误选B, C， D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,如： an apple tree—two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher—two men teachers。

( ） 3。

This class ________ now。

Miss Gao teaches them。

A。

are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD。

studying解析: 选A. 此题容易误选B。

class， family， team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A。

（ ) 4。

We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A。

two monthB. two—monthC. two month'sD. two-months解析：选择B. 此题容易误选C， D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。

2017广东中考大考卷英语押题卷3套(含答案)

2017年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语押题卷(一)(本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

)—、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)A.听单句话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

( )1.What did the speaker do yesterday?A B C( )2.How much did the shoes cost Tom?A B C( )3.How many dogs can you see at Jim’s home?A B C( )4.Which sport does the speaker often do?A B C( )5.Where is the speaker now?A B CB.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

( )6.What does John often do on weekends?A.Watch TV.B.See movies.C.Play chess.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

( )7.How did Dong Dong feel today?A.Better.B.Worse.C.The same.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

( )8.Where does the man live now?A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Guangzhou.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

( )9.How does Sam study for English?A.Do more listening.B.Do more writing.C.Do more reading.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

2017年北京市中考真题英语及中考答案.doc

2017年北京市中考真题英语四、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.（1 分）My father is a worker. ______ is very kind.A.HeB.SheC.HisD.It解析：考查人称代词。

句意：我爸爸是一名工人，他非常善良。

根据题干My father is a worker, is very kind.可知My father是男性，空后有is,所以用he,即我爸爸是一名工人，他非常善良。

故选A.答案：A.22.（1 分）More and more young people go skating ______ winter.A.atB.inC.onD.to解析：当表示时间时，at用于具体的时刻前；in用于年、月、季节和泛指的早上、下午、晩上前；on用于日期、星期、具体的早上、下午、晚上前.to用于分钟数和整点I'可，表示差… 分到…点，此处的winter是季节，选B.答案：B23.（1 分）- ______ did you stop playing?-Because I was tired.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where解析：考查疑问副词。

句意：・■你为什么不玩了？・■因为我累了。

how怎样，用于询问方式；why为什么，用于提问原因；when什么时候，提问时间；where哪里，提问地点。

根据冋答Because I was tired.因为我累了。

可知问的是原因，所以说你为什么不玩了？用why.故选B.答案：B24.（1 分）The hotel is very old. It's one of _______ buildings in the city.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.the oldest原级；B更旧的，比较级；C最高级前通常加the； D最旧的，最高级；结合语境one of... "...Z—”，［tl buildings in the city在城市里的建筑，可知三者以上比较，用最高级the oldest 最旧的。

2017年中考英语试题答案汇编(浙江省)

２０１７年杭州市英语中考试卷(ZH－０１)
２１．D 细节理解题. 由右下表格 ActiveVacations第二句 Thisfantastictripoffersyouachancetogo mountain
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力 (略 ) 第二部分阅读理解第一节
biking,hiking and climbingin Lima,Peru．可知,在 ActiveVacations中可以去山地骑行.故选 D. ２２．C 细节理解题.由 BackpackingTrip最后一句 Wecan helpyoufindthebestwaytosaveyourmoney．可知,这个旅行可以帮旅行者省钱.故选 C.
参考答案
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2017年安徽省中考英语试题汇编(含参考答案与解析)

2017年安徽省中考英语试题及参考答案参考答案与解析第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）一、关键词语选择：1～5 CCABA二、短对话理解：6～10 AABCB 11～15 CBCAB三、长对话理解：16～20 CABAC四、短文理解：21～25 CABAB五、信息转换：26．Nice/9 27．Friday 28．Guides 29．history 30．play第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）六、单项填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．31．﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid I can't do well in the game．﹣﹣﹣_____．It's just for fun．（）A．Sounds good B．What a pity C．Thank you D．Take it easy【知识考点】常用日常交际用语．【思路分析】--恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好．--别紧张，这只是为了好玩．【解答过程】答案：D．考查交际用语．句意"--恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好．--别紧张，这只是为了好玩．"．A听起来很好．B真可惜．C谢谢．D别紧张．结合语境"--恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好．--____，这只是为了好玩．"，可知，应该说"别紧张"，选D．【总结归纳】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．32．﹣﹣﹣Is this iPad yours？﹣﹣﹣Yes．My parents bought _____ for my language learning．（）A．one B．it C．other D．another【知识考点】指示代词．【思路分析】--这台iPad是你的吗？--是的，我父母为我学习语言买的它．【解答过程】答案：B．考查指示代词．句意"--这台iPad是你的吗？--是的，我父母为我学习语言买的它．"．A一个，指同类不同物的一个．B它，代指前面的单数名词．C其它的，通常修饰名词．D 另一个．结合语境"--这台iPad是你的吗？--是的，我父母为我学习语言买的____．"，可知应该用it 它，代指前面的iPad．选B．【总结归纳】指示代词既可以指人，也可以指物，要根据具体的语境进行分析．还要熟记每个代词的用法．33．The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate．（）A．chance B．habit C．question D．price【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好机会．【解答过程】答案：A根据各个选项的意思chance"机会"；habit"习惯，习性"；question"问题"；price"价格"，根据语境可知新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好…对照选项的意思可推知提供一个好机会，故填入chance，故选A【总结归纳】首先根据语境，细读选项中四个名词的不同含义，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案34．I am surprised at the new look of my hometown，for it _____ a lot over the years．（）A．changed B．changes C．will change D．has changed【知识考点】时态辨析．【思路分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶，因为这几年改变了很多，【解答过程】答案：D．结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语it，故has，故答案是D．【总结归纳】现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．35．﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the movie？﹣﹣﹣Great!I have never seen a _____ one．（）A．good B．bad C．better D．worse【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【思路分析】--你觉得这部电影怎么样？--太棒了！我从未见过更好的．【解答过程】答案：C．考查比较级．句意"--你觉得这部电影怎么样？--太棒了！我从未见过更好的．"．A 好的，形容词．B坏的，形容词．C更好的，比较级．D更坏的，比较级．结合语境"太棒了！"，可知，B，D不正确．"我从未见过…的一个"，可知，其它电影与这部电影比较，应该用比较级better．选C．【总结归纳】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．36．Hold your dream，_____ you might regret some day．（）A．and B．or C．but D．so【知识考点】连词辨析．【思路分析】坚持你的梦想，否则有一天你可能会后悔的．【解答过程】答案：B．考查连词．句意"坚持你的梦想，否则有一天你可能会后悔的．"．A和，表示并列关系．B否则、或者．C但是，表示转折关系．D所以，表示因果关系．结合已经"坚持你的梦想，___有一天你会后悔的．"，可知用or否则，选B．【总结归纳】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．37．It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students'development．（）A．cut B．hide C．refuse D．satisfy【知识考点】动词词义辨析．【思路分析】对学校来说满足所有学生发展的需要是必须的．【解答过程】答案：D．cut，切；hide藏；refuse拒绝；satisfy满足．根据It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students'development，可知对学校来说满足所有学生发展的需要是必须的．故选D．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．38．To my pleasure，my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do．（）A．above B．behind C．from D．through【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【思路分析】令我高兴的是，不管我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我．【解答过程】答案：B．above，介词，在上面；behind，介词，在后面；from，介词，从；through，通过，介词．根据To my pleasure，my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do，令我高兴的是，不管我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我．意思是说总是在我身后，所以用behind．故选B．【总结归纳】本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．39．﹣﹣﹣Mum，I've signed for the box．What's in it？﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．It _____ be a present from your uncle．（）A．need B．must C．may D．will【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】--妈妈，我在这个盒子上签了字，里面是什么？--我也不确定．这可能是你叔叔送的礼物．【解答过程】答案：C．need需要；must必须；may可能；will将会．根据I'm not sure，所以下面说可能是你叔叔送的礼物，这里应该用may表示一种可能性，但是这个可能性不是很大．故选C．【总结归纳】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．40．My deskmate is really _____．She likes to attend different activities after school．（）A．active B．quiet C．lazy D．honest【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】我的同桌同学非常活跃，放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动．【解答过程】答案：A，句中提到"She likes to attend different activities after school"放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动，由此推测此人非常活跃，A积极的，活跃的；B安静的；C懒惰的，D诚实的，根据句意可知选择A．【总结归纳】考察形容词及句意的含义辨析，应根据题目表达的意思及日常生活习惯进行分析，以此确定正确答案．41．﹣﹣﹣Do you know _____ Ann goes to work every day？﹣﹣﹣Usually by underground．（）A．why B．how C．when D．whether【知识考点】疑问副词．【思路分析】--你知道安每天怎么去上班吗？--通常是乘地铁．【解答过程】答案：B．考查疑问词．句意"--你知道安每天怎么去上班吗？--通常是乘地铁．"．A 为什么．B怎么．C什么时候．D是否．结合回答"通常是乘地铁．"，可知，对出行方式提问用疑问词how怎么．答案是B．【总结归纳】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．42．Mr．Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well．（）A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites【知识考点】语态的辨析．【思路分析】格林老师在聚会上被邀请唱了一首英文歌，唱的很好，【解答过程】答案：A．主语Mr．Green是动词invite的承受者，结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Mr．Green故was，故答案是A．【总结归纳】被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成．被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变．疑问式和否定式的变化也如此．43．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____ Mount Huang in autumn．（）A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especially【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．【思路分析】在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，尤其是秋天的黄山．【解答过程】答案：D．考查副词．句意"在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，尤其是秋天的黄山．"．A 简单地．B最终．C幸运地．D尤其．结合语境"在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，____是秋天的黄山．"，可知，应该用especially尤其．选D．【总结归纳】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰句子，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．44．Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week．（）A．find out B．keep away C．turn off D．use up【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享．【解答过程】答案：A．find out查找，keep away远离，turn off关掉，use up用光，结合more information 用find out，故答案是A．【总结归纳】有些动词可以和一些别的词构成短语（以动词为中心），表达一个概念，其作用和一个单独的动词差不多，这种固定搭配叫动词短语．在实际使用中，通常会把动词短语当成一个整体．45．﹣﹣﹣May I do some sports after finishing my homework？﹣﹣﹣_____．It is good for your health．（）A．I hope not B．Sorry，you can't C．Of course D．Yes，I'd love to【知识考点】常用日常交际用语．【思路分析】--完成作业后我可以做些运动吗？--当然，这对你的健康有好处．【解答过程】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"--完成作业后我可以做些运动吗？--当然，这对你的健康有好处．"．A我希望不是．B对不起，你不能．C当然．D是的，我愿意去．结合语境"完成作业后我可以做些运动吗？--_____，这对你的健康有好处．"，可知，应该回答"当然"，选C．【总结归纳】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．七、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．AHenry Bond was about seven years old when his father died．His mother found it （46）to support the large family．However，she tried her best to do so．Also，she （47）Henry，the eldest son，to school．At one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his study．His family was so （48）that his mother could not afford one．One morning，Henry found that a deep snow had fallen，and the （49）wind was blowing．"Ah，"he said，"it is an ill wind that blows nobody good．"With these words，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his （50）to move away the snow around it．The offer was accepted．When he finished the work，he received his （51）．Then he went to another place for the（52）purpose，and then to anther，（53）he had earned （挣得）enough to buy a grammar book．From that time，Henry was （54）the first in all his classes．He knew no such word as" （55）"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do．Having the will，he always found the way．46．A．easy B．fun C．difficult D．possible47．A．returned B．sent C．followed D．lent48．A．large B．small C．rich D．poor49．A．cold B．warm C．cool D．hot50．A．service B．choice C．money D．interest51．A．book B．pay C．letter D．study52．A．last B．strange C．same D．boring53．A．if B．because C．since D．until54．A．always B．never C．already D．seldom55．A．help B．fail C．try D．give【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章大意：本文讲述了Henry Bond家里很穷，一次他需要买一本语法书，但家里没钱，这时大雪下起来，雪积了很深，他向别人提供为他们扫雪来获取一些报酬，直到有足够的钱买语法书，那时起，他总是在班上名列前茅，因为他坚持两个字--努力．【解答过程】46．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示容易的；B表示有趣的；C表示困难的；D表示可能的．由Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died可推测此处表示他的妈妈发现支持一大家人很困难，选C．47．B 考查动词辨析．A表示回归；B表示送；C表示跟随；D表示借．从此句后半部分，Henry，the eldest son，to school．可推测出送大儿子亨利去学校读书，sent sb to school，故选B．48．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示大的；B表示小的；C表示有钱的；D表示穷的．由his mother could not afford one可知此处表示他的家庭很穷，选D．49．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示寒冷的；B表示温暖的；C表示凉爽的；D表示热的．由Henry found that a deep snow had fallen可知此处表示寒冷的风吹着，选A．50．A 考查名词辨析．A表示服务；B表示选择；C表示钱；D表示兴趣．结合语境可知此处表示的是提供扫雪的服务，选A．51．B 考查名词辨析．A表示书；B表示报酬；C表示信件；D表示书房．由he had earned （挣得）enough to buy a grammar book可知此处表示的是他收到了他的报酬，选B．52．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示最后的；B表示奇怪的；C表示相同的；D表示无聊的．由he had earned （挣得）enough to buy a grammar book可推测此处表示的是他因为相同的目的去另一个地方，此处的目的指的是提供服务获取报酬，选C．53．D 考查连词辨析．A表示如果；B表示因为；C表示自从；D表示直到．由Then he went to another place for the same purpose，and then to anther可知此处表示的是直到他挣得足够的钱来买一本语法书，选D．54．A 考查副词辨析．A表示总是；B表示从不；C表示已经；D表示几乎不．由He knew no such word as"（55）"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do．Having the will，he always found the way可推测此处表示的是Henry总是在班上名列前茅，选A．55．B 考查动词辨析．A表示帮助；B表示失败；C表示尝试，努力；D表示给．由Henry was （54）the first in all his classes以及he succeeded in all he tried to do可知此处表示Henry不知道"失败"这样的词语，他总是成功，选B．【总结归纳】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．BBike﹣sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities．It is good to the（56）development of the big cities．A（57）by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's（58）for bikes again．Now more and more Chinese people are（59）bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities．An engineer of that company says that since the（60）of shared bikes，people have made fewer trips by car．The love for shared bikes is not only among（61）people，who were born in the 1980s and 1990s，but also among people over sixty．At weekends，the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the（62）of all cities．On weekdays，the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is（63）in Shanghai．It is said that bike﹣sharing will help（64）the cities'environment．It not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of（65）in cities．Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes，an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums （体育场）will be saved．56．A．slow B．healthy C．harmful D．sudden57．A．rule B．plan C．report D．suggestion 58．A．search B．worry C．preparation D．love59．A．choosing B．pushing C．repairing D．locking60．A．end B．start C．control D．fall61．A．strong B．weak C．old D．young62．A．top B．side C．corner D．line63．A．coming over B．putting off C．going up D．giving away 64．A．discover B．separate C．experience D．improve65．A．air B．time C．space D．money【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章介绍了单车共享在城市里的流行，这对城市的健康发展很有好处．并通过一项报告告诉我们单车共享开始了我们国家人们重新对单车的喜爱．【解答过程】56．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示慢慢的；B表示健康的；C表示有害的；D表示突然的．由文章最后的It is said that bike-sharing will help（64）the cities'environment．It not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of（65）in cities可知此处表示它对城市的发展是有好处的，选B．57．C 考查名词辨析．A表示规则；B表示计划；C表示报告；D表示建议．结合语境可知此处表示一个公司的一项报告发现单车共享重新开始了国家对单车的喜爱，选C．58．D 考查名词辨析．A表示搜寻；B表示担心；C表示准备；D表示爱．由下文的The love for shared bikes is not only among…可知此处表示对单车的喜爱，选D．59．A 考查动词辨析．A表示选择；B表示推；C表示修理；D表示上锁．结合语境可知此处表示现在越来越多的中国人选择单车而不是小汽车在城市间短途出行，选A．60．B 考查名词辨析．A表示结尾；B表示开始；C表示控制；D表示跌落．由people have made fewer trips by car可推测此处表示的是自从单车共享开始以来，选B．61．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示强壮的；B表示虚弱的；C表示老的；D表示年轻的．由who were born in the 1980s and 1990s可知此处描述的是年轻人，选D．62．A 考查名词辨析．A表示顶端，首位；B表示旁边；C表示角落；D表示线．结合语境可知此处表示在周末，深圳的骑行量达到了所有城市的首位，选A．63．C 考查短语辨析．A表示过来；B表示推迟；C表示上升；D表示分发．此处表示的是使用单车共享的人数在上升，选C．64．D 考查动词辨析．A表示发现；B表示分开；C表示体验；D表示进步，提高．由It not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of…可知此处表示据说单车共享会提高城市的环境，选D．65．C 考查名词辨析．A表示空气；B表示时间；C表示空间；D表示钱．由an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums （体育场）will be saved可知此处表示的是而且会帮助更好的利用空间，选C．【总结归纳】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）八、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项A．Well done!B．For what？C．That's great．D．What kind of festival is it？E．I have never tasted them．F．How will you celebrate it？G．Would you like to go with me？Li Lei：hey，Bruce．I'm going home this weekend．Bruce：（66）Li Lei：To celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．Bruce：（67）Li Lei：It is an important time for family．Bruce：（68）Li Lei：We'll have dinner together，watch the moon and eat mooncakes．Bruce：Mooncakes？Are they delicious？Li Lei：Yes．（69）We can celebrate it together．Bruce：（70）Thank you!Li Lei：You are welcome．【知识考点】补全对话．【思路分析】李磊：嘿，布鲁斯，这个周末我要回家．布鲁斯：为什么？李磊：为了庆祝中秋节．布鲁斯：这是什么节日？李磊：这是一个重要的家庭节日．布鲁斯：你怎么庆祝呢？李磊：我们一起吃晚饭，赏月，吃月饼．布鲁斯：月饼？好吃吗？李磊：是的，你愿意和我一起去吗？我们可以一起庆祝．布鲁斯：那太好了．谢谢！李磊：不客气．【解答过程】BDFGC66．B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：为了庆祝中秋节，可知此处应该是：为什么．故填B．67．D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：这是一个重要的家庭节日，可知此处应该是：这是什么节日．故填D．68．F考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我们一起吃晚饭，赏月，吃月饼，可知此处应该是：你怎么庆祝呢．故填F．69．G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我们可以一起庆祝，可知此处应该是：你愿意和我一起去吗．故填G．70．C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：谢谢，可知此处应该是：那太好了．故填C．【总结归纳】本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．九、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．AOnce upon a time there was no tea at all in England．People there used to drink a light beer（啤酒）．No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England，an old couple got some as a special treat．But they did not know how it should be used．They cooked the leaves in hot water，and spread them on a piece of bacon（熏肉）which they were going to have for dinner．They ate the leaves，and threw the tea away!However，tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today．Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China，Japan and some other countries．Tea famers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land．When the tea leaves are ready to be picked，it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year．They pull off on the leaves and dry them．In their spare time，they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market．In China，whenever a visitor comes into a house，he is served with a cup of tea．71．What was served for breakfast in England long ago？A．Beer．B．Tea．C．Coffee．D．Milk．72．How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves？A．They sold them．B．They ate them．C．They burnt them．D．They threw them away．73．Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they．A．serve visitors at home B．sell tea in the marketC．pick and dry tea leaves D．look for a piece of land74．In which part of a magazine can read the text？A．Nature．B．Culture．C．Environment．D．Technology．【知识考点】日常生活类阅读．【思路分析】短文讲了茶在英国的发展过程，及其茶在中国的文化．【解答过程】答案：71．A 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子People there used to drink a light beer （啤酒）．No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table．那里的人习惯喝淡啤酒．没有咖啡或牛奶，但早餐桌上放着一大杯啤酒．可知是啤酒．故选A．72．B 细节理解题．根据第一段第三行句子They ate the leaves，and threw the tea away!他们吃了叶子，把茶扔了．可知他们吃了叶子．故选B．73．C 细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子When the tea leaves are ready to be picked，it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year．They pull off on the leaves and dry them．当茶叶可以采摘时，这是一年里茶农最忙的时候．他们选茶和干茶．可知选茶和干茶是最忙的时候．故选C．74．B 细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段最后一句However，tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today．然而，茶现在在英国变得像咖啡和牛奶一样受欢迎．和下文In China，whenever a visitor comes into a house，he is served with a cup of tea．在中国，每当有客人进屋，他会配上一杯茶．可知应是文化部分．故选B．【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．BStill remember the following poems？Memories return every time I read or hear them．①Hush now，my little one．Hush now，my sunshine．②My mama feeds me，And washes my fur．③I can set the table．I can sweep the floor．Hush now，piece of my heart．Go to sleep，my little one．Go to sleep，my love．Go to sleep，piece of my heart．Sleep，my little one，While I sing to you．Sleep，my little one，Who is already asleep．The first thing I see every morningis her．The last thing I kiss every night isher face．My mama is the very best one，And sings like a bird，And knows how I feel．When I don't say a word，My mama is warm．I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty﹣four．I can wash dishes．And clean my bedroom．There is so much I cando．Now ask you．Notes：1．hush v．安静2．fur n．皮毛3．sweep v．打扫75．The first poem is sung to．A．babies B．mothers C．relatives D．friends76．In the second poem，the last thing"I"will kiss at night is．A．the fur B．mum's face C．a bird D．mum's bed 77．What do you think of"I"in the third poem？A．Helpful．B．Lucky．C．Crazy．D．Shy．78．What are the three poems mainly about？A．Food and health．B．Hobbies and sports．C．Family and love．D．Animals and humans．【知识考点】日常生活类阅读．【思路分析】短文通过三首诗，来让我们感受家的温暖、关心和爱．【解答过程】答案：75．A 细节理解题．根据表格一句子Hush now，my little one．Hush now，my sunshine．Hush now，piece of my heart．Go to sleep，my little one．安静点，我的小家伙．安静点，我的阳光．现在安静，我的心．睡吧，我的小家伙．可知第一首诗是写给婴儿的．故选A．76．B 细节理解题．根据表格二句子The last thing I kiss every night is her face．我每天晚上的最后一件事是吻她的脸．可知最后一件事情是吻妈妈的脸．故选B．77．A 细节推理题．根据表格三句子I can set the table．I can sweep the floor．I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty-four．I can wash dishes．And clean my bedroom．There is so much I can do．我可以摆桌子．我会扫地．我能洗衣服．数到四十四．我会洗碗．打扫我的卧室．我能做的事太多了．可知这里的"我"是乐于助人的．故选A．78．C 主旨归纳题．根据三首诗的内容及其表格一句子Hush now，my little one．Hush now，my sunshine．Hush now，piece of my heart．Go to sleep，my little one．安静点，我的小家伙．安静点，我的阳光．现在安静，我的心．睡吧，我的小家伙．表格二句子The last thing I kiss every night is her face．我每天晚上的最后一件事是吻她的脸．可知最后一件事情是吻妈妈的脸．表格三句子I can set the table．I can sweep the floor．I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty-four．I can wash dishes．And clean my bedroom．There is so much I can do．我可以摆桌子．我会扫地．我能洗衣服．数到四十四．我会洗碗．打扫我的卧室．我能做的事太多了．可知三首诗主要说的是家和爱．故选C．【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．CDear Sunday Globe，I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday's newspaper．You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones，but you didn't talk about their bad points at all．So，I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette （礼仪）．The first point I'd like to address is loudness．When you talk on your smartphone in public，please don't shout．In fact，the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive （灵敏的）．So，you can be heard even if you speak quietly．Another point is about personal space．I don't think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people．This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business．What's worse，it stops many face﹣to﹣face conversations from ever beginning．Lastly，doing two things at the same time is dangerous．For example，making calls while driving is a bad habit．Pay attention to the road!Similarly，when staying with your friends，turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company．Yours truly，Amber Jala 79．Amber Jala wrote the letter to．A．find a good job B．provide advice C．make her life easier D．buy a smartphone80．What does the underlined word"address"in Paragraph 2 probably mean？A．致函B．称呼C．陈述D．选址81．According to Paragraph 3，what makes people around you uncomfortable？A．Discussing face﹣to﹣face．B．Speaking quietly on your phone．C．Minding your own business．D．Calling in small spaces full of people．82．What can we learn from the last paragraph？A．It is dangerous to drive on the road．B．It is easy to start a company with others．C．It is bad to turn off our phones while driving．D．It is important to use our smartphones properly．【知识考点】日常生活类阅读．【思路分析】短文讲了作者对如何使用智能手机提出了一些意见，包括不要大声；注意通话的地点；及其危险等．【解答过程】答案：79．B 细节理解题．根据第一段最后一句So，I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette （礼仪）．所以，我希望你能让我给你的读者一些关于智能手机礼仪的建议．可知为了提出建议．故选B．80．C 词义猜测题．根据上下文So，I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette （礼仪）．所以，我希望你能让我给你的读者一些关于智能手机礼仪的建议．The first point I'd like to address is loudness．和When you talk on your smartphone in public，please don't shout．当你在。

【真题】2017年中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)

2017年中考英语试题卷真题参考答案与试题解析一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20分）1．（1分）（2017•菏泽）It is such ______ funny movie that I want to see it _____ second time．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．/；the D．/；a【分析】它是如此有趣的一部电影，以至于我想再看一次．【解答】答案：A．考查不定冠词．句意：它是如此有趣的一部电影，以至于我想再看一次．根据关键词such可知这里应运用such+a/an+adj．+名词单数+that…，是固定句型，意为"如此…以致于…"所以第一个空应用a/an，意为它是如此有趣的一部电影．强调一部；由于funny是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a；根据I want to see it second time可知这里的意思应为想再看一遍，序数词加a 表示"又一，再一"的意思，所以第二个空应用a；故选A．【点评】掌握冠词的用法，仔细分析句子的内容及其结构，根据具体内容作答．2．（1分）（2017•菏泽）Daming has collected 5，000 _____．（）A．bus tickets B．buses ticketC．bus ticket D．buses tickets【分析】大明已经收集了5000张公交车票．【解答】答案：Aticket是可数名词，5000说明是复数所以用tickets，排除B C，bus在这里已经用作形容词，修饰后面的tickets，所以只能用单数形式．故选A【点评】当可数名词在句子中表达的是复数概念的时候，要用复数形式，一般情况下，"名词用作形容词"，用单数形式．有两个名词用作形容词时例外，同时变复数．woman和man．例如：two men teachers两个男老师；three women doctors三个女医生．3．（1分）（2017•菏泽）_____the teachers in their school is about 200 and ________ them are women teachers．（）A．A number of，a number ofB．A number of，the number ofC．The number of，a number ofD．The number of，the number of【分析】我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师．【解答】答案：C．考查形容词短语．句意：我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师．the number of…的数目，后面接名词单数；a number of很多，大量，后面接名词复数；根据题干_____the teachers in their school is about 200 and ________ them are women teachers．可知应说我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师．故选C．【点评】掌握一些固定用法，仔细分析句子的结构，根据具体内容作答．4．（1分）（2017•菏泽）﹣Who is __________English teacher？﹣Miss Gao．She teaches ______English now．（）A．our，us B．we，us C．we，our D．our，we【分析】﹣谁是我们的英语老师？﹣高老师．她现在教我们英语．【解答】答案：A第一句说的是"我们的"英语老师，所以用物主代词our，第二句teaches是动词，后面要接宾格代词，所以用us．故选A【点评】本题考查的是人称代词用法，名词前要用形容词性物主代词，动词后接宾格代词．5．（1分）（2017•菏泽）_______of the teachers in our school is 118，_______ of them are women teachers．（）A．The number，first fourth B．The number，one fourthC．A number，one second D．A number，three quarters【分析】我们学校老师的数量是118人，四分之一是女老师．【解答】答案：B．…的数量用the number of；大量的，许多的用a number of；前者做主语时谓语动词用单数，后者做主语时谓语动词用复数．分数中分子用基数词，分母用序数词．故选B．【点评】本题在读懂全句意思的基础上，对the number of的用法及分数的表示法要弄明白．6．（1分）（2017•菏泽）Julia is taller than __________ in our lass．（）A．other student B．any other studentC．others students D．any other students【分析】茱莉亚比我们班其他的任何一个学生都高．【解答】答案：B．other后加名词复数，others后不加名词，any other后加单数，结合Julia is taller than __________ in our lass是将茱莉亚和班上其他任何一个学生比较，故答案是B．【点评】any other 是"其他任何一个"之意，即同一范围内一个与去其他剩余的相比较．例如：Shanghai is larger than any other city in China．上海比中国其他任何一个城市都大．即"上海是中国最大的城市，上海属于中国这一范围内．"any 是"任何一个"之意．例如：Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan．上海比日本的任何一个城市都大．即"上海不属于日本这一范围．"7．（1分）（2017•菏泽）My friend Jack can help me ________my Chinese ________the weekend．（）A．with，on B．with，in C．for，on D．for，in【分析】我的朋友杰克可以在周末帮助我学汉语．【解答】答案：A空格前有help me帮助我…，"帮助某人做某事"的结构是help sb with sth．在周末：固定搭配on the weekend．故选A【点评】本题考查的是介词的辨析，一个动词和不同的介词搭配有不同的含义，有的名词跟介词是一种固定搭配．8．（1分）（2017•菏泽）There's no ticket left for Lang Lang's piano concert．you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both；and B．Not only；but alsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor【分析】朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了，你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据第一句话的句意"朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．"，表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither；nor，故选D．【点评】做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案．++9．（1分）（2017•菏泽）You should be ____________．As everyone knows，study takes time．（）A．strict B．worried C．free D．patient【分析】你必须有耐心，因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的．【解答】答案：D．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：你必须有耐心，因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的．strict严格的；worried担心的；free自由的；patient 耐心的．根据题干As everyone knows，study takes time因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的．可知应说你必须有耐心．故选D．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．10．（1分）（2017•菏泽）The woman is _____ fat because she eats ______ junk food．（）A．much too，too much B．much too，much tooC．too much，too much D．too many，much too【分析】这个女人太胖，因为她吃了太多的垃圾食品．【解答】答案：A．考查形容词短语．句意：这个女人太胖，因为她吃了太多的垃圾食品．too many太多的，中心词是many，用法与many相同，用来修饰复数可数名词．too much意思是"太多的…"，中心词是much，用法与much相同，用来修饰不可数名词．much too意思是"非常，太"，中心词是too，用法与too相同，用来修饰原级形容词或副词．根据题干The woman is _____ fat because she eats ______ junk food．可知这里fat是形容词；junk food不可数名词．故选A．【点评】能够辨析形容词短语一些用法，根据内容作答．11．（1分）（2017•菏泽）﹣﹣﹣I think ______ people drive，______ air pollution there will be．﹣﹣﹣That's true．I hope the air will be fresher soon．（）A．the less，the less B．the less，the fewerC．the fewer，the fewer D．the fewer，the less【分析】﹣﹣我认为越少的人开车就会有越少的污染．﹣﹣是真的，我希望不久后空气会更新鲜．【解答】答案：D．根据I hope the air will be fresher soon得知上文应该是我认为越少的人开车就会有更少的污染，得知需要用到形容词比较级的特殊句型the+比较级，the+比较级来表示越来越…，再者people是可数名词选择形容词few的比较级fewer，pollution是不可数名词选择形容词little的比较级less，故选择D．【点评】该题考查的是形容词的比较级的特殊用法the+比较级，the+比较级，以及修饰可数名词和不可数名词的形容词的选择，课下进行更多的积累就能轻松应对．12．（1分）（2017•菏泽）He was very _______ when he heard the ________ news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excitedC．excited；exciting D．excited；excited【分析】他是非常激动的，当他听到这个令人兴奋的消息．【解答】答案：C．考查形容词．句意"他是非常激动的，当他听到这个令人兴奋的消息．"．excited表示"兴奋的"，指人对…感到兴奋，主语是人．exciting表示"令人兴奋的"，指事物本身让人兴奋、激动，修饰的是物．第一个空，主语是he，因此用excited．第二个空，修饰news，用exciting．答案C．【点评】考查形容词．这里要分清excited和exciting的区别，结合语境选择合适用法．13．（1分）（2017•菏泽）She lived _________in a small village，but she didn't feel__________．（）A．lonely，lonely B．alone，lonelyC．lonely，alone【分析】他独自一人住在一个小村庄，但是她不感觉孤独．【解答】答案：B 根据lived，可知这是动词，其后需要副词alone修饰，含义为"独自一人居住"．根据feel，可知这是感官动词，其后需要形容词．alone做形容词时，含义为"单独的"，侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩，只表示客观的状态．而形容词lonely表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩．故此处用形容词lonely．故选B．【点评】本题考查alone和lonely的区别．首先要正确区分它们的词性：alone 副词，lonely形容词．其次要根据在句子中的位置和作用来选出正确的答案．14．（1分）（2017•菏泽）﹣She _________ ten years ago．﹣You mean she _________ him for ten years？（）A．married；has got married toB．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married withD．got married；has been married to【分析】﹣她10年前结的婚．﹣你是说她嫁给他已经10年了？【解答】正确答案：D．ten years ago是一般过去时（主语+动词过去式+其他）的时间状语，"结婚"是get married，所以第一空填写got married．for ten years是现在完成时的时间状语，谓语要用延续性动词，可排除AB选项（因为其中got是短暂性动词）．be married to sb．是嫁给某人、娶了某人，be married with sb．是和某人结婚，根据句意是"她嫁给他已经10年了"，所以答案是D．【点评】本题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的区别，即可根据时间状语作出判断．其次注意当现在完成时和一段时间连用时，谓语一定要用延续性动词．最后注意"结婚"的相关短语．15．（1分）（2017•菏泽）He ______ a book yesterday．It ______ him 50 yuan．（）A．bought；paid B．spent；took C．paid；spent D．bought；cost【分析】昨天他买了一本书，它花了他50元．【解答】答案：D．根据关键词yesterday可知，本句是一般过去时态，bought，买，是瞬间动词，表示过去的状态；第二个空it做主语，代指a book，所以动词用cost．故选D．【点评】本题考查动词的时态，解决此类问题是根据关键词和标志词来确定动词的形式，在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的．16．（1分）（2017•菏泽）﹣He______be in the classroom，I think．﹣No，he____be in the classroom．I saw him go home a minute ago．（）A．can；may not B．must；may notC．may；mustn't D．may；can't【分析】﹣我认为他可能在教室．﹣不，他不可能在教室．刚才我看到他回家了．【解答】本题考查的是情态动词表示推测的用法，第一句话，由I think可知，他不太确定，故不能用must，而第二句答语可以知道，看到他回家，自然不可能在教室，是否定推测，只能用can't，排除其他选项，故选D．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．17．（1分）（2017•菏泽）I'm not sure whether we can have a picnic on Saturday evening，because it _________the weather．（）A．stands for B．lives on C．agrees with D．depends on【分析】我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它取决于天气．【解答】答案：DA代表；B以…为生；C同意；D取决于．根据句意"我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它_于天气．"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义，然后根据语境选出正确选项．18．（1分）（2017•菏泽）I'll spend as much time as I can ________in an old people's home．（）A．help B．to help C．helping【分析】我将花费尽可能多的时间在敬老院帮忙．【解答】答案：C 根据spend的用法：spend+时间或金钱+in+doing（in可以省略）．as much time as I can是指尽可能多的时间．故其后需要doing形式．故选C．【点评】本题考查spend的用法．学生易看到can，就想到can+动词原形，而选错答案．19．（1分）（2017•菏泽）I have never been to Beijing for the summer holidays，and ___________ he．（）A．so has B．neither has C．so have D．neither have【分析】我从来没有去过北京过暑假，他也没有去过．【解答】答案：B．考查省略句．句意"我从来没有去过北京过暑假，他也没有去过．"．为了避免重复，这里用so或neither引导的省略句形式，由never从不，否定形式，可知用neither，主语是he，现在完成时态，助动词用has．表示"他也没去过"，答案是B．【点评】考查省略句．这里要掌握so和neither开头的省略句用法，还要掌握so+人称+助动词/情态动词/be动词．及so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+人称的区别，结合语境，完成试题．20．（1分）（2017•菏泽）﹣The project is so difficult for your cousin．﹣Yes，I am wondering ________．（）A．that he will finish it on timeB．whether he can finish it by himselfC．how could I help him outD．can I do anything necessary for him【分析】﹣这个项目对你的表弟来说如此难．﹣是的，我想知道他是否能自己完成．【解答】答案：B 根据I am wondering 可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，CD都是疑问语序；又因为wondering得知，"想知道的问题"，所以宾语从句引导词，可以推断用whether来引导宾语从句，表示"是否"，故选B．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共10分）21．（10分）（2017•菏泽）These years，we can see more and more people like dancing in public．We call this kind of dance"Guangchangwu"．It seemed to （21）A into being in the 1990s．Later in 2005，it became popular （22）A the elderly（年长者）in China．Nowadays，about the dancing，people have different ideas．Some people think it is a kind of entertainment （娱乐）and physical exercise．It gives the elderly a good way to （23）C，keep fit and make their lives （24）B It is better for them to go out to dance with their friends than to play cards or watch TV at home，because they need to keep （25）C and active．But，not all people have the same idea．You may have the following experience（经历）：you want to sleep late into noon （26）B a weekend morning but find it impossible because the elderly are dancing，making a lot of noise．Sometimes you are having a rest or （27）A for a while with your friends in a park．But the music from the dancing is （28）A loud （大声的）that you have to stop．So quite a few people are worried about the dancing places．At times，they choose to （29）B away from those places．It is all right for the elderly to get exercise and have fun．But when they choose a kind of entertainment，they should （30）C other people's life．21．A．come B．go C．move22．A．with B．for C．in23．A．smile B．jump C．relax24．A．interest B．interesting C．interested25．A．beautiful B．modern C．healthy26．A．in B．on C．at27．A．chat B．to chat C．chatting28．A．so B．very C．too29．A．take B．stay C．play30．A．know about B．talk about C．think about．【分析】这些年我们可以看到越来越多的人喜欢在公共场合跳舞．我们称这种舞蹈为广场舞．它似乎是形成于20世纪90年代，后来在2005年，在中国开始变得非常受老年人欢迎．现在关于跳舞，人们有不同的想法．一些人认为它是一种娱乐和锻炼，是一种让老年人保持身体健康，让生活变得有趣的一种好办法．跟朋友一起出去跳舞，要比在家里打牌或者看电视好多了．因为他们要保持健康活跃．但是并不是所有人都想法一样．你可能有以下经历：在周日早晨想睡个懒觉，但是发现这是不可能的．因为老年人正在跳舞，噪音很大．有时在公园里，你想休息一下或跟朋友聊一会儿．但是跳舞的音乐声是那么大，你们不得不停止．因此相当一部分人担忧跳舞的地点．有时他们选择远离这些地方．对老年人来说，锻炼身体，寻找生活的乐趣是对的．但是当他们选择一种娱乐的时候，他们应当考虑别人的生活．【解答】21．答案：A 考查动词．A表示来；B表示去；C表示移动．由into being in the 1990s可知此处是一个动词短语固定搭配，come into being形成于…，广场舞形成于20世纪90年代，故选A．22．答案：A 考查介词．A表示随着；B表示为了；C表示在里面．由it became popular （22）…the elderly（年长者）in China它受到老年人的欢迎．可知此处是一个动词短语固定搭配become popular with 受…欢迎．故选A．24．答案：B 考查形容词．A表示兴趣；B表示有趣的；C表示有趣地．由make their lives…使他们的生活变得…，可知广场舞应该让老年人生活变得有趣，．interesting修饰事物，interested修饰人，跳舞是一种事物，故选B．25．答案：C 考查形容词．A表示漂亮的；B表示现代的；C表示健康的．由句子It is better for them to go out to dance with their friends than to play cards or watch TV at home，要比在家里打牌或者看电视好多了，可以看出老年人需要一种健康的生活方式．and前的词应该和后面的active 活跃的是一类词．故选C．26．答案：B 考查介词．A表示在里面；B表示在上面；C表示在…由a weekend morning 一个周末的早晨，可知此处是介词的固定用法，在具体某一天的早晨用on，故选B27．答案：A 考查动词．A表示动词原形；B表示动词不定式；C表示现在分词．由Sometimes you are having a rest or…看出，or连接的是休息或者聊天 a rest or chat，故答案为A．28．答案：A 考查副词．A表示如此；B表示非常；C表示太…非常．本题考查的是so…that…如此…以至于…句型．But the music from the dancing is （28）…loud （大声的）that you have to stop，但是跳舞的音乐声是那么大，你们不得不停止．故选A．29．答案：B 考查动词．A表示带走；B表示停留；C表示演奏，玩．本题考查的是固定动词短语stay away from 远离…，前面句子quite a few people are worried about the dancing places相当一部分人担忧跳舞的地点，说明人们已经不堪其扰，于是就选择远离有噪音的地方．故选B．30．答案：C 考查动词短语．A表示了解关于…；B表示谈论关于…；C表示考虑…前面句子It is all right for the elderly to get exercise and have fun对老年人来说，锻炼身体，寻找生活的乐趣是对的．后面的句子话锋一转，But when they choose a kind of entertainment但是当他们选择一种娱乐的时候，说明老年人自己娱乐没有错，但要照顾考虑别人的生活．故选C．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共30.0分）31．（10分）（2017•菏泽）Everyone wants to be healthy．You know food is very important．There are many healthy foods．You can have many bananas，apples，oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you．But don't eat too much chocolate．It's not good for you．Healthy food can make you strong and happy．Remember there is a saying，"An apple a day keeps the doctor away．"Sports can also keep you healthy．Get up early（早）and do some sports every day．Don't be lazy（懒惰）!You will be healthy and happy．31．Which is right？BA．Everyone is healthy．B．Everyone wants to be healthy．C．We are important．D．We are unhealthy．32．What are healthy foods？AA．Fruits and vegetables．B．Bananas，apples and chocolate．C．Fruits and chocolate．D．Vegetables and chocolate．33．Why are healthy foods good for you？CA．They make you unhappy．B．They make you fat．C．They make you strong and happy．D．They make you different．34．Can sports keep you healthy？DA．Yes，they can't．B．No，they can't．C．No，they can．D．Yes，they can．35．What keeps you healthy according to the passage（根据短文）？CA．A lot of food．B．Healthy food．C．Healthy food and sports．D．Sports．【分析】每个人都希望健康，食物是非常重要的．有许多健康食物．你可以吃更多的苹果、香蕉、桔子和西红柿，因为水果和蔬菜有益于你的健康．但是不要吃太多的巧克力．巧克力不是健康食物．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐．记住，有一条谚语："每天吃一个苹果会远离医生．"运动也会使你保持健康．每天早起运动．别懒惰，你就会健康、快乐．【解答】31．B．细节理解题．从Everyone wants to be healthy．每个人都希望健康，可知答案选B．32．A．细节理解题．从You can have many bananas，apples，oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you可知水果蔬菜是健康食品，故选A．33．C．细节理解题．Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，可知答案选C．34．D．细节理解题．从Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，和Sports can also keep you healthy．运动也会使你保持健康，可知答案选D．35．C．归纳推理题．从Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，和Sports can also keep you healthy．运动也会使你保持健康可知答案选C．【点评】初中英语阅读理解要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理．切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力．心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能．因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛．这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻．36．（10分）（2017•菏泽）W hat should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt？Here are some steps you should follow．But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound is serious．Broken bones（骨头）：Take away clothing from the wound．Use an ice pack．Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive．Animal bites（咬伤）：Wash the bite area with soap and water．Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding．If the bleeding has stopped，cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital．Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once．Fainting（昏厥）：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little．Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall．Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air．Clean the person's face with a cool cloth．Nosebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted（倾斜）forward a little．Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing．Pinch（捏）the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes．36．What should we do first when an animal bite happens？BA．Put an ice pack on the wound．B．Wash the bite area with soap and water．C．Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth．D．Take the hurt person to the hospital．37．When dealing with the problems of C，we shouldn't move the hurt．A．broken bones and animal bitesB．animal bites and nosebleedsC．broken bones and faintingD．fainting and nosebleeds38．Which of the following is not right when a boy's nose bleeds？DA．Let his head not tilt back．B．Let his head tilt forward a little．C．Let him sit up．D．Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes．39．Which part of a magazine may the passage come from？BA．Lifestyle．B．Health．C．Sports．D．Education．40．What's the main idea of the passage？AA．First aid for some accidental wounds．B．Steps of looking for medical care．C．Advice on ways not to get hurt．D．Ways to ask for help in getting hurt．【分析】本文是就一些意外的创伤提出的一些急救措施，骨伤，咬伤，昏厥，流鼻血等．分别指出了一些注意点和应急措施．【解答】36．B．细节题，根据Animal bites（咬伤）：Wash the bite area with soap and water．得知先用肥皂水清洗伤口，故选B．37．C．细节题，根据Broken bones（骨头）：Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive．以及Fainting（昏厥）：Have him or her lie with fee t lifted a little．Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall．得知骨伤和昏厥的时候不要移动身体，故选C．38．D．细节题，根据Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing．Pinch（捏）the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes．得知至少要按十分钟，故选D．39．B．推理题．根据Broken bones（骨头）：Animal bites（咬伤）：Fainting （昏厥）：Nosebleeds：得知选B．这篇文章是有关健康的话题．故选B．40．A．主旨题．根据第一段What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt？Here are some steps you should follow．But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound is serious．得知是应对一些意外创伤的应急措施，故选A．【点评】本题首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意和词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑，最后通读全文，细心检查．41．（10分）（2017•菏泽）Maybe you are an average （一般的）student．You probably think you will never be a top student （尖子生）．However，anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best．Here are some tips （技巧）to help you．Plan your time carefully．You should plan your time for s uch things as eating，sleeping and dressing．Then make a good，regular time for studying，but don't forget to set enough time for entertainment （娱乐）．Keep your study quiet and clean．The study should have a desk，a chair and some study materials （资料），but no games，no radio and no television!When you sit down to study，you can put your heart into it．Make good use of your time．Listen to everything that the teacher says．Listening carefully in class means less work later．Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says．After you get home from school，go over your notes．Review the important points．If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day，read the material．It will help you study better．Develop a good attitude （态度）to tests．The purpose （目的）of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject．It helps you know what you are not good at．The world will still go on even if （即使）you fail （不及格）in a test，so don't be too worried．41．How many tips are mentioned in the passage？CA．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．42．What does the underlined word"study"mean in Chinese？CA．学习B．研究C．书房D．教室43．Which is a good place for studying？DA．A clean and beautiful place．B．The place with a computer．C．The place with a television and a radio．D．A quiet place with a chair，a desk and some study materials．44．Which of the following is NOT true？AA．The test is the most important for a student．B．After class，you should review what you have learned．C．You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class．D．When you plan your time，you should think of the time for eating，sleeping and so on．45．What's the passage mainly about？AA．How to become a top student．B．How to plan your time．C．How to study English．D．How to take notes．【分析】这篇文章讲的是如何做个成绩优秀的学生，文章给出了5个建议，包括学习时间，地点，方法和考试等方面．【解答】41．C．细节题：文章的2、3、4、5、6段分别讲的是建议．一共5个．选C42．C．猜词题：从第三段的句子：The study should have a desk，a chair and some study materials，but no games，no radio and no television!可知有一张课桌，一张椅子和一些学习资料的是书房．选C43．D．细节题：从第三段的句子：The study should have a desk，a chair and some study materials，but no games，no radio and no television!When you sit down to study，you can put your heart into it．可知安静的，有桌椅的，有学习材料的地方是学习的好地方．选D44．A．细节题：从第一段的句子：The purpose （目的）of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject．It helps you know what you are not good at．The world will still go on even if （即使）you fail （不及格）in a test，so don't be too worried．．可知考试不是最重要的，是为了了解自己掌握了多少．选A 45．A．主旨题：从第一段的句子：anyone can become better if he or she does his or her best．Here are some tips （技巧）to help you．可知这篇文章讲的是如何做个成绩优秀的学生．选 A【点评】本文难度不大，通读全文，把握细节，即可得出答案．在解题时，需要同学们细心四、任务性阅读：按要求完成下列各题（本大题共1小题，共10分）46．（10分）（2017•菏泽）Boys and girls，this winter vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future．The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful．Take regular exercise．You have worked most of the time．Therefore，you need to join in outdoor activities，which can bring your whole body into action．You can keep healthy by doing different kinds of exercise such as skating，jogging and mountain climbing．Learn some basic life skills．One day，you will live alone．You can't depend on your family any longer．So，you should learn to cook，wash and other practical skills．Go for a journey．Travel to places of interest．In this way，you'll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown．Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed．Enjoy family time．Don't always sit in front of a computer．It's great fun for family members to sit around the table，discussing sports，clothes or other common topics．If you follow the advice above，你的寒假将充满快乐．We wish you a wonderful time!（1）How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above？（2）What should you do when you live alone one day？（3）请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语．（4）将划线部分的汉语翻译成英语．（5）What's the main idea of the passage？【分析】这是一篇建议孩子们如何愉快享受寒假的文章．文中针对户外活动；生活技能；旅行和享受家庭时光四个方面给了具体的建议．【解答】1．答案：4/Four．细节理解题，根据文中描述的句子：Take regular exercise．定期做锻炼运动；Learn some basic life skills．学习一些基本的生活。

北京市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2017 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷知识运用（共25 分）四、单项选择（共10 分，每小题1 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. My father is a worker. is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It22. More and more young people go skating winter.A. atB. inC. onD. to23. --- did you stop playing?--- Because I was tired.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where24. The hotel is very old. It’s one of buildings in the city.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest25. --- I hand in the report today?--- No, you n eedn’t.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could26. --- How do you usually go to school?--- I to school on foot.A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go27. My mother some washing when the telephone rang.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing28. Lily is my classmate. We each other since she came to our school.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know29. The mobile phone in 1973.A. inventsB. is inventedC. inventedD. was invented30. --- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2017宁波市中考英语练习试题及答案（2）

2017宁波市中考英语练习试题及答案(2)44. The writer wrote the article to ______.A. tell people how he spent his summer breakB. show her sadness for the end of the summer breakC. show her resolutions for the new termD. express that both summer break and school days should be treasured45. How long should the writer spend before the next summer break comes?A. About ten monthsB. Only two months.C. Several days.D. We don’t know.Passage 4Bicycle sharing systems are also known as yellow bicycle programs, white bicycle programs, public bikes, or free bikes. They are increasingly popular in Europe now. Paris has the world’s largest urban (城市的) cycle rental system.This is a bike rental station in Paris. The worker is showing how to use a new self-service bike. They say that Paris will become “a green capital of bikes” and they plan to park 20,000 bicycles at 1,600 stations. Paris created this plan to improve the city traffic environment and reduce the waste gas displacement (废弃排气量).At a rental station, you only have to put your credit card into the machine to rent a bike. It provides French, German, English and Chinese services. If you ride the bike for only 30 minutes to relax, you needn’t pay for it. A two-hour bike rent only costs you 4 euros.These stations work for 24 hours every day, so a bike is rented for 10 to 14 times a day. In this way there are 200,000people using bikes a day,In the past few years, Paris has encouraged its people to ride bikes, but something unhappy has happened now and then. Some people break the traffic rules during rush hours. Some park thei r bikes everywhere. So how to park bikes is a problem that Paris will face. But this project is still a helpful way to improve its traffic environment. Don’t you think so?46. Bicycle rental system can help Pairs become a ________.A. fashion capitalB. sleepy cityC. polite cityD. green capital of bikes47. Pairs built many rental systems to_______.A. relax travelersB. improve the environmentC. reduce traffic accidentsD. get money48. The machine at a bicycle rental system offers _______language services.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five49. _______ people use bikes a dayA. 1,600B. 20,000C. 24,000D. 200,00050. From the passage we can infer that the author__________.A. thinks bicycle rental systems are greatB. doesn’t agree the idea of bicycle rental systemC. thinks Paris is a bicycle capitalD. thinks bikes are better than cars卷II(非选择题)(共70分)IV. 短文填空(每空1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择合适单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。

2017年海口中考英语试题【解析版含答案】 .doc

2017年海口中考英语试题【解析版含答案】（考试时间 90 分钟，满分 120 分）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分 20 分）Ⅰ．听句子选图画（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。

每个句子读一遍。

A B C D E1. 2．3．4．5．Ⅱ．听句子选答语（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）B. On the desk.C. Here you are.根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题。

Where are they talking?In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a cinema.How long does the man have to wait?For 10 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 30 minutes.听第二段对话，回答第 13~15 小题。

[:]When did Simon go to the old people’s home?Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.What did the children take there?Some milk. B. Some bread. C. Some eggs.Who told some funny stories?Simon. B. Jim. C. Grandpa Zhang.Ⅳ．短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

Harry Brown found his schoolbag was lost after he .cleaned the playground B. watched a ball game C. did some sportsA picture of is on the schoolbag.Mickey Mouse B. Monkey King C. Black Cat SirThere are books in the schoolbag.A. 4B. 5C. 6Harry Brown must hand in his report by .Wednesday B. Thursday C. FridayIf you see the schoolbag, you can call Harry Brown at .A. 8775-6334B. 8775-6443C. 8775-4553（听力解析略）第二部分笔试（共七大题，满分 100 分）Ⅴ．单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）A) 单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。

2017年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷含答案

绝密★启用前浙江省宁波市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)一、听力(本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分)第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. Which cartoon character does Eric like best?A.B.C.2. What is the boy going to do?A.B.C.3. How will the speakers go home?A. B.C.4. Where does the conversation probably happen?A.B.C.5. Why does Sandy look tired?A.B.C.第二节:听较长对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两小题。

6. What does the man love to do in summer? A. Go fishing in the river. B. Read in the sunshine. C. Walk in the countryside.7. In which seasons does the woman often play sports indoors?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。

8. Why is the man buying the clothes? A. For a trip. B. For an interview. C. For a party. 9. What color does the man want ？A. Dark blue.B. Gray.C. Brown. 10. How much does the man need to pay in the end?A. $180.B. $200.C. $230.11. A. CZ9736 B. CZ7936 C. CZ7396 12. A. heavy rain B. heavy snowC. strong wind 13. A. taxiB. carC. bus14. A. supper and water B. lunch and milk C. breakfast and juice 15. A. China SouthernB. China EasternC. Beijing Capital二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2017年河北中考真题英语及中考答案

2017年河北省中考真题英语二、选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）26.—Is this Kate's bicycle?—No,is under the tree. She put it there this moniing.A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours解析：这里是作为主语，结合上下文是表示凯特的自行车，故用名词性物主代词hers （Kate是女生），故答案是Be答案：B27.Just walk down this road and you f ll see the museum your right.A.onB.inC.atD.by解析：考查常用介词的辨析。

根据句意沿着这条路走，你会看到博物馆在你的右手边.在你的右面是固定短语on your right,故选择A。

答案：A28.Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is in China.A.patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional解析：patient能容忍的；luchy幸运的；possible可能的；traditional传统的.根据Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival, nJ*知在春节吃饺子是中国的传统.traditional传统的.故选Do 答案：D29.Grandfather lives with us. We all him.A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look like解析：100k at 看；look for 寻找；100k after 照顾；100k like 看起来像.根据Grandfather lives with us.可知祖父和我们住在一起.所以我们都照顾他.look after照顾.故选C。

答案：C30.1 have travelled a lot. I speak four languages.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need解析：can,能，会；may可以；must 一定，必须；need需要.根据I have travelled a lot,可知我经常旅行，所以我会说四种语言.表示能，会这里用can.故选A。

2017年江西省中考英语试题(含解析)

江西省2017年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷听力测试A）请听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分）1.Where does the woman live?A. In the town.B. In the city.C. In the mountains.2.What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday?At six. B. At seven. C. At eight.3.Who has a fever?A. Jim.B. Michael.C. Michael’s mother.4.What will Lily do?Go fishing. B. Go for a snack. C. Go hiking.5. is the weather tomorrow?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.6.Why is Tom feeling sad?A. Because he failed the English exam.B. Because he has no friends to talk with.C. Because he doesn’t know whom to talk with.7.How much will the man pay?A. $2.15.B.$.2.50.C.$5.00.8.What does the woman mean?A. It’s time to go to bed.B. It’s too early to go to bed.C. She has too much work to do.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2017年浙江杭州英语中考试卷+答案+解析

浙江省杭州市2017年初中毕业生学业考试(满分:120分考试时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

AIf you want to stay out of debt(债务),you need to set a budget.First,know what you are spending your money on.Write down what you buy and how much you spend.You can use an app or a computer program.Then look at your information.First,write how much your food,housing,transportation,and other monthly bills like electricity cost. These are your needs.Then write your goals.These are any debts you have to pay and money you want to save.Then write the other things you enjoy.These are extras,such as going to restaurants,movies,or the gym.These are the things you like but don t need. How much do you spend on these extras each month?A B C D E F G H1Your Budget2Monthly Needs Goals Extras3Income$3,500food$500debt$150restaurants$3004Needs$1,750housing$750save$550movies$505Goals$700transport$150gym$1506Extras$1,050bills$350other$550Now look at your income.Your income is the amount of money you make each month.How much of it do you spend on needs,goals,and extras?One good rule is50 percent of your paycheck is for your needs.Pay for things in this order:needs first,goals second,and extras third.The first step in setting a budget is to know where your money goes.Then you can make payments,plan for your goals,and make good choices.16.The underlined word“budget” in Paragraph1means.A.a method for how to borrow moneyB.a plan for how to spend moneyC.a suggestion on how to lend moneyD.a test on how to use money17.Which of the following does housing belong in according to the text?A.Monthly income.B.Needs.C.Goals.D.Extras.18.How much is spent on restaurants according to the table?A.$1,050.B.$750.C.$550.D.$300.19.How much of your income is spent on goals according to the chart?A.20%.B.30%.C.50%.D.100%.BBeach Vacations★★★A.Experience long walks along the seaside.B.Visit museums with an experienced guide.C.Travel by train everywhere in Europe.D.Book trips to visit local markets.21.Which of the following will provide you with a chance to go mountain biking?A.Beach Vacations.B.Backpacking Trip.C.Tours.D.Active Vacations.22.Who will probably choose Backpacking Trip?A.A newly married couple who want to go shopping.B.A family with children who d like to enjoy food.C.A man who wants to spend less money on a journey.D.A businessman who plans to stay at a luxury hotel.CClass Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship!The ship is210feet long and30feet wide,and it can take up to sixty students.The classrooms are well-equipped and comfortable,and there s even a library!It isn t necessary to know anything about sailing—students can learn on the ship.Not all the students are Canadian.There s usually a mix of nationalities.This year, there are also students from Mexico,the US,Germany,and Turkey.There s a mix of ages too.There are high school students sixteen to eighteen years old,and first-year college students.The teachers design special study programs for each student.Because the school is a ship,you can do some exciting classes,for example,Marine Biology(studying the animals and plants in the sea)and History of Geography courses about the places you visit. Students also learn all about sailing!Students don t just study.They must also clean,cook,and sail the ship.In their free time,students can rest,read,or watch a movie.In the evenings,they relax with friends and have club meetings.Every sixteen to twenty days,the ship stops in a port for three to six days.In port there s lots for the students to do—homestays,camping trips,museum tours,cultural events,hiking,etc.They also go boating and do other water sports.Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.Students also take part in two volunteer programs in Senegal and the Dominican Republic.They help local families in different ways,for example,with basic health matters or starting a business.Students learn how,with just a little money and time,they can make changes that improve other people s lives.23.In Paragraph2we can get the information about.A.the shipB.the studentsC.the classesD.the activities24.Which of the following statements is true?A.Students must know how to sail before they join the ship.B.All the students take the same classes together.C.Students go home to see their parents on holidays.D.Besides studying,students also have to do jobs on the ship.25.Why are students required to take part in the volunteer projects?A.They can learn how to help others.B.They can learn how to make money.C.They can learn how to start a business.D.They can learn how to do medical practice.26.The passage is mainly about.A.learning to sail a tall shipB.sailing around the worldC.a school on a sailing shipD.after-school activitiesDDo you know when restaurants were invented?The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago.However,they were very different from restaurants today.The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome.These restaurants served food in large stone bowls.People didn t order food from a menu.Everyone used to share the food from big bowls.People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens.Also,peopledidn t have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.Later,restaurants began to open in China.In the early1100s,more than1million people lived in the city of Hangzhou,China.It was a very busy city,and people had money. All of these people had to eat.Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way,a very big street in the city.Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome,people in China could choose food from a menu.They didn t have to eat the same food as everyone else.For the next several centuries,there were restaurants all over the world.Peoplecould buy food on the street or at inns—small hotels.Then,in the middle of the 1700s,restaurants started opening in Paris.These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today.There was a bigger variety of food,and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience.In the19th century,trains made travel much faster and simpler.In the end,this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.Now,restaurants are everywhere.You can buy a variety of different kinds of food. You can have food sent to your door.But remember it wasn t always like that.27.It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because.A.people could eat different foodB.the food there was very cheapC.people were too busy to cookD.most homes didn t have kitchens28.How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first restaurants?A.They offered menus to customers.B.They usually served the same food.C.They sold the food in large stone bowls.D.They prepared food for all people in the city.29.The underlined part“these restaurants” in Paragraph4means.A.restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient RomeB.restaurants in Hangzhou in the early1100sC.restaurants in Paris in the middle of the1700sD.restaurants all over Europe in the19th century30.The author wrote this article to.A.help us to choose restaurantsB.tell us the history of restaurantsC.encourage us to eat at restaurantsD.show us the changes of eating habits第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要添加首句。

(完整word版)2017年度中考英语压轴题精选--含答案,推荐文档

2017年度中考英语压轴题精选第一卷选择题I：单项填空（共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 1. He usually gets up ______.A. at half past sixB. at six after thirtyC. on six thirtyD. at half to six( ) 2. I am hungry, but I don't have _____ _ food.A. someB. theC. anyD. a( ) 3. Some girls were playing ______ the sun. Soon they sat______a big tree to have a rest.A. under ... underB. under ... inC. in ... inD. in ... under ( ) 4. They like to see a film ______ Sunday.A. inB. atC. onD. for( ) 5. Wang Fang is ______ of the girls.A. tallerB. tallestC. tallD. the tallest( ) 6. She is a good singer. She ______ a lot every day.A. singB. singsC. sangD. to sing( ) 7. Although it's raining, ______ we are going to see him this afternoon.A. butB. andC. /D. then( ) 8. The story is not good at all, so it's not worth ________.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. read( ) 9. There are some ______ on the table.A. bottles of watersB. bottles waterC. bottles of waterD. bottle of waters( ) 10. Last time we learnt part of the text. Today let's go on ______ it.A. to studyB. studyC. studyingD. with studyingII：完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。

2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编专题18(含解析)

2017 年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编专题18 （含解析）专题18 完形填空（人物或故事类）（日常生活类）1. 【2017 年安徽】完形填空。

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it46 to support the large family.However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 47Henry, the eldest son, to school. At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so 48 that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the 49wind was blowing. “Ah,” he said, n i“ll witinisd athat blowsnobody good. ” With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his 50 to move away the snowaround it. The offer was accepted. When he finished the work, he received his51 . Then he went to anotherplace for the 52 purpose, and then to anther, 53he had earned （挣得） enough to buy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was 54 the first in all his classes. Heknew no such word as “55 ”, and he succeeded in allhe tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.46.A. easyB. funC. difficultD. possible47.A. returnedB. sentC. followedD. lent48.A. largeB. smallC.richD.poor49.A. coldB. warmC. coolD. hot50.A. serviceB. choiceC. moneyD.interest51.A. bookB. payC. letterD. study52.A. lastB. strangeC. sameD.boring53.A. ifB.becauseC. sinceD. until54.A. alwaysB. neverC. alreadyD. seldom55.A. helpB. fallC. tryD. give 【答案】46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.A 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B 【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了亨利大约七岁的时候，他的父亲去世了。