中英文对照微生物名称

中英文对照微生物名称及分类

需氧革兰阳性球菌

特征：呈单、双、四联、链状或簇状；触酶可阳性或阴性。凝固酶阳性者包括金黄色葡萄球菌、猪葡萄球

菌、中间葡萄球菌、路邓葡萄球菌和施氏葡萄球菌聚集亚种。

名称曾用名

英文中文英文中文Catalase Positive触酶阳性

Catalase

Alloiococcus otitis耳炎差异球菌

Kocuria varians Micrococcu varians变异微球菌Kocuria kristinae Micrococcu kristinae克里斯廷微球菌Kocuria sedentarius Micrococcu sedentarius栖息微球菌Micrococcus luteus藤黄微球菌

Micrococcus lytae里拉微球菌

Staphylococcus aureus spp. 金黄色葡萄球菌

aureus金黄色亚种

Staphylococcus auricularis耳葡萄球菌

Staphylococcus capitis spp.头状葡萄球菌

capitis头亚种

Staphylococcus capitis spp.头状葡萄球菌

ureolytics解脲亚种

Staphylococcus caprae山羊葡萄球菌

Staphylococcus cohnii ssp.科氏葡萄球菌孔氏葡萄球菌

cohnii科氏亚种

Staphylococcus cohnii ssp.科氏葡萄球菌孔氏葡萄球菌

urealyticum解脲亚种

Staphylococcus epidermidis表皮葡萄球菌Staphylococcus albus白色葡萄球菌Staphylococcus hamolyticus溶血葡萄球菌

Staphylococcus hominis spp人葡萄球菌人型葡萄球菌

hominis人亚种

Staphylococcus hyicus猪葡萄球菌

Staphylococcus intermedius中间葡萄球菌

Staphylococcus lugdunensis路邓葡萄球菌

Staphylococcus pasteuri巴氏葡萄球菌

Staphylococcus sacharolyticus解糖葡萄球菌Peptococcus sacharolyticus解糖消化球菌Staphylococcus saprophyticus spp.腐生葡萄球菌micrococcus subgroup 3微球菌亚组3

saprophyticus腐生亚种

Staphylococcus schleiferi spp.施氏葡萄球菌

coagulans凝聚亚种

Staphylococcus schleiferi spp.施氏葡萄球菌

schleiferi施氏亚种

Staphylococcus simulans模仿葡萄球菌

Staphylococcus warneri沃氏葡萄球菌华纳氏葡萄球菌Staphylococcus xylosus木糖葡萄球菌

Stomatococcus mucilaginosus粘滑口腔球菌

Catalase negative触酶阴性

Catalase

Abiotrophia adiacens Strptococcus adjacens毗邻链球菌

Nutritionally variant strptococci

Abiotrophia defectiva Strptococcus defectiva软弱链球菌

Nutritionally variant strptococci

Abiotrophia elegans Nutritionally variant strptococci

Aerococcus urinae脲气球菌

Aerococcus viridans浅绿气球菌

Dolosigranulum pigrum懒惰狡诈球菌

Enterococcus avium鸟肠球菌Strptococcus avium鸟链球菌

(Group D enterococcus)D组肠球菌Enterococcus casseliflavus铅黄肠球菌Strptococcus casseliflavus铅黄链球菌

(Group D enterococcus)D组肠球菌Enterococcus cecorum盲肠肠球菌Strptococcus cecorum盲肠链球菌Enterococcus dispar殊异肠球菌

Enterococcus durans耐久肠球菌Streptococcus durans耐久(坚忍)链球菌

(Group D enterococcus)D组肠球菌Enterococcus faecalis粪肠球菌Streptococcus faecalis粪链球菌

(Group D enterococcus)D组肠球菌Enterococcus faecium屎肠球菌Streptococcus faecium屎链球菌

(Group D enterococcus)D组肠球菌Enterococcus flavescens黄色肠球菌

Enterococcus gallinarum鹑鸡肠球菌Streptococcus gallinarum鸡链球菌

Enterococcus mundtii蒙氏肠球菌Enterococcus pseudoavium类鸟肠球菌

Faklamia hominis

Faklamia ignava

Faklamia languida

Faklamia sourekii

Gemella bereri Gemella bereriae

Gemella haemolysans溶血孪生球菌Neisseria haemolysans溶血奈瑟氏菌Gemella morbilorium麻疹孪生球菌Streptococcus morbilorum麻疹链球菌

Peptostreptococcus morbilorum麻疹消化链球菌Gemella sanguis

Globicatella sanguis血格露比卡氏菌Salt-tolerent viridans strptococci耐盐草绿色链球菌Helcococcus kunzii孔氏创伤球菌

Ignavigranum ruoffiae

Lactococcus garvieae格氏乳球菌Streptococcus garvieae牛乳腺炎链球菌

Lancefield group N

Lactococcus lactis乳酸乳球菌

Leuconostoc citreum柠檬明串珠菌

Leuconostoc cremoris乳脂明串珠菌

Leuconostoc dextranicum葡聚糖明串珠菌

Leuconostoc lactis乳明串珠菌

Leuconostoc mesenteroides肠膜明串珠菌

Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides假肠膜明串珠菌

Oenococcus oeni酒酒球菌Leuconostoc oenos酒明串珠菌Pediococcus acidilactici乳酸片球菌

Pediococcus damnosus有害片球菌

Pediococcus dextrinicus糊精片球菌

Pediococcus equinus马肠片球菌Streptococcus equinus马肠链球菌Pediococcus parvulus小片球菌

Pediococcus pentosaceus戊糖片球菌

Streptococcus acidominimus少酸链球菌

Streptococcus bovis group牛链球菌组Group D nonenterococcus D组链球菌

Streptococcus bovis牛链球菌

Streptococcus equi马链球菌

Streptococcus alactolyticus非解乳糖链球菌

Streptococcus milleri group米氏链球菌组Viridans streptococci草绿色链球菌

Streptococcus anginosus咽峡炎链球菌

Streptococcus constellatus

Streptococcus intermedius中间链球菌

Streptococcus mitis group缓症链球菌组Viridans streptococci草绿色链球菌

Streptococcus mitis缓症链球菌

Streptococcus mitior温和链球菌

Streptococcus sanguis II血链球菌 II

Streptococcus oralis口腔链球菌

Streptococcus mutans group变异链球菌组Viridans streptococci草绿色链球菌

Streptococcus cricetus大鼠链球菌

Streptococcus mutans变异链球菌

Streptococcus rattus 鼠链球菌

Streptococcus sobrinus表兄链球菌

Streptococcus pneumioniae肺炎链球菌Diplococcus pneumoniae肺炎双球菌Streptococcus pyogenes group酿脓链球菌组

Streptococcus pyogenes酿脓链球菌Group A streptococci A组链球菌

Streptococcus agalactiae无乳链球菌Group B streptococci B组链球菌

Streptococcus canis狗链球菌

Streptococcus dysgalactiae spp.停乳链球菌Group C streptococci C组链球菌

equisimilis似马亚种Streptococcus equi马链球菌

Streptococcus equi spp.zooepidemicus马链球菌兽瘟亚种

Streptococcus equisimilis似(类)马链球菌

Group G streptococci G组链球菌

Streptococcus iniae海肠链球菌Streptococcus shiloi希氏(希利氏)链球菌 Streptococcus porcinus豕链球菌

Streptococcus salivarius group唾液链球菌组Viridans streptococci草绿色链球菌

Streptococcus salivarius唾液链球菌

Streptococcus thermophilus嗜热链球菌

Streptococcus vestibularis前庭链球菌

Streptococcus sanguis group血链球菌组Viridans streptococci草绿色链球菌

Streptococcus crista嵴链球菌

Streptococcus gordonii格氏链球菌