初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
完整版初中英语介词专项练习100例含答案
介词专练100题1.____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A.AfterB.InC.AtD.By2.The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.as3.Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A.after B.for C.atD.in4.His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday. A.onB.inC.atD.before5.—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I'm glad you say so.A.for B.atC.inD.on6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A.InB.FormC.AfterD.Since7.Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A.in; toB.to; inC.in; inD.to; to8.The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A.inB.havingC.with D.on9.The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A.from; fromB.of; ofC.of; from D.from; of10.He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.except for11.Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A.exceptB.besidesC.except forD.beside12.The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work. A.sinceB.because of C.because D.as13.Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A.so; as B.such; like C.not as; as D.such; asI met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry's..14.A.at B.in C.for D.of15.Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A.onB.inC.for D.by16.Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A.onB.inC.ofD.at17.Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A.with B.ofC.has D.in18.____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A.InB.For C.ToD.On19.It is the best answer ____ the question.A.ofB.about C.for D.to20.They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A.besideB.but C.besidesD.like21.The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A.after B.atC.for D.in22.____ the afternoon of June 18, we'll visit the school.A.InB.AtC.On D.By23.Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas. A.for B.toC.atD.with24.He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A.inB.onC.for D.at25.Sorry, I don't agree ____ your plan.A.toB.onC.about D.with26.There will be a party ____ New Year's Eve.A.onB.atC.for D.from27.I've been here ____ the year 1995.A.ever beforeB.ever sinceC.inD.during28.The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A.next B.than C.toD.forGrapes can be made ____ wine..—29.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A.into, of, for B.into, from, inDof, from, in.from, into, byC.30._____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A.On, inB.On, atC.During, inD.In, at31.The doctor will be free ____ .A.10 minutes later B.after 10 minutesD .10 minutes afterC.in 10 minutes32.They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A.for, forB.in, forC.with, inD.in, in33.It doesn't seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A.ofB.for C.toD.by34.It's really nice ____ you to come and see me.A.ofB.for C.toD.from35.The door closed ____ itself.A.for B.ofC.toD.in36.It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A.toB.with C.for D.of37.Since I came to China I've known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua. A.ofB.toC.inD.about38.____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A.By B.Since C.InD.For39.Let's walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A.in, toB.to, on C.under, to D.by, at40.They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead of41.I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A.but B.instead of on C.but onD.instead ofIt is not always east to tell right ____ wrong..42.A.or B.between C.and D.from43.We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People's Heroes. A.across, to B.across, of C.through, forD.past, to44.The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A.underB.through C.acrossD.towards45.They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A.fromB.onC.byD.for46.We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A.but B.exceptC.as wellD.besides47.I couldn't sleep well ____ all the windows open.A.when B.with C.for D.because of48.I recognized the handwriting _____.A.as our monitor B.like our monitorD.like that of my monitorC .as that of our monitor's49.Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let's all do more sports.A.ofB.with C.for D.in50.____ the two stories I've just read, I like the one written by the young lady better. A.InB.By C.OfD.From51.We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn't arrive ____ Friday. A.on, onB.till, onC.to, from D.on, until52.The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A.inB.onC.for D.by53.About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A.byB.onC.with D.in54.Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A.inB.for C.from D.on55.The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm. A.on, forB.at, forC.in, to D.on, to56.A new bridge will be built ____ the river.through.D over .C in.B by.A.57.Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A.againstB.byC.under D.over58.Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.amongB.through C.between D.for59.She looks quite young ____ her age.A.for B.ofC.inD.about60.I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A.at, withB.with, in a C.in, with a D.with, in61.The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A.atB.inC.from D.to62.The children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eat ____.A.atB.for C./ D.with63.The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A.back and forth B.to and fromDup and down .backwards and forwardsC.64.Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A.but B.besidesC.unlessD.like65.It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A.atB.about C.ofD.with66._____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A.In spite ofB.But forC.Because ofD.As for67.It's very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A.of you; in B.for them; with C.of them; with D.for you; in68.They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A.for; ofB.through; forC.on; to D.at; with69.It seems that he is always ____.A.in hurry B.in a hurry C.with a hurryD.with hurryGrapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes..70.A.of, into B.into, of C.from, from D.into, from71.The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A.besidesB.except forC.exceptD.except that72.They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A.onB.atC.toD.of73.Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A.onB.byC.over D.through74.Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A.byB.toC.with D.for75.—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A.from, in B.to, on C.at, inD.in, on76.He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A.toB.like C.asD.for77.As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A.besideB.exceptC.except forD.besides78.____ everyone's surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A.To, with B.In, with C.To, in D.For, in79.The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A.without B.besideC.beyondD.against80.We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A.atB.onC.for D.of81.It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A.inB.about C.from D.of82.A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.by.D with .C on.B at.A.83.John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A.with B.byC.inD.through84.I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A.exceptB.except forC.except whatD.besides that85.The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A.usB.we C.our D.they86.Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A.has brought about B.has brought upD .C.has brought around has brought for87.In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat. A.through B.past C.crossD.across88.The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A.The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B.The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C.If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D.the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89.With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A.look after B.take after C.run after D.be after90.Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases. A.for B.againstC.through D.to91.Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A.is against B.runs againstC.goes againstD.is for92.Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner. A.along, behind B.across, around C.with, acrossD.along, around93.Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A.at the moment B.of the moment C.in the moment D.on the moment____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a .94.lot.A.At the beginningB.In the beginningC.In the endD.At the middle95.He has a good head ____.A.by businessB.in businessC.for businessD.on business96.It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A.atB.ofC.onD.with97.The table belongs ____ the corner.A.toB.inC.with D.on98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A.in, atB.at, inC.at, withD.in, with99.The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A.byB.inC.with D.at100.They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think____ it.A.atB.about C.inD.with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.—Taiwan is an important part of China.—Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时,in表示在…范围内;to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望;on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in,on,to的用法。
2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
4.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
仁爱英语初中常用介词单选题100道及答案解析
仁爱英语初中常用介词单选题100道及答案解析1. He will come back ______ a week.A. afterB. inC. onD. for答案:B解析:“in + 一段时间”表示“在......之后”,常用于一般将来时。
2. The man ______ black is my father.A. inB. onC. atD. of答案:A解析:“in + 颜色”表示“穿着......颜色的衣服”。
3. They often play football ______ the afternoon.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案:B解析:“in the afternoon”是固定短语,表示“在下午”。
4. I usually get up ______ six o'clock.A. atB. onC. inD. of答案:A解析:“at + 具体时刻”,表示“在几点钟”。
5. We have lunch ______ 12:00 at school.A. atB. onC. inD. of答案:A解析:“at + 具体时刻”,12:00 是具体时刻,用at。
6. The girl ______ long hair is my sister.A. withB. inC. onD. of答案:A解析:with 表示“带有,具有”,with long hair 作后置定语修饰the girl。
7. My father goes to work ______ bike.A. byB. onC. inD. with答案:A解析:“by + 交通工具”表示“乘坐......”,by bike 表示“骑自行车”。
8. There is a map ______ the wall.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案:A解析:“on the wall”表示“在墙上(表面)”。
初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案)
介词专练100题1、____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A、AfterB、InC、AtD、By2、The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A、exceptB、besidesC、besideD、as3、Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A、afterB、forC、atD、in4、His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A、onB、inC、atD、before5、—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I’m glad you say so.A、forB、atC、inD、on6、—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A、InB、FormC、AfterD、Since7、Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A、in; toB、to; inC、in; inD、to; to8、The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A、inB、havingC、withD、on9、The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A、from; fromB、of; ofC、of; fromD、from; of10、He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A、exceptB、besidesC、besideD、except for11、Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A、exceptB、besidesC、except forD、beside12、The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work.A、sinceB、because ofC、becauseD、as13、Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A、so; asB、such; likeC、not as; asD、such; as14、I met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry’s.A、atB、inC、forD、of15、Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A、onB、inC、forD、by16、Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A、onB、inC、ofD、at17、Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A、withB、ofC、hasD、in18、____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A、InB、ForC、ToD、On19、It is the best answer ____ the question.A、ofB、aboutC、forD、to20、They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A、besideB、butC、besidesD、like21、The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A、afterB、atC、forD、in22、____ the afternoon of June 18, we’ll visit the school.A、InB、AtC、OnD、By23、Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas.A、forB、toC、atD、with24、He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A、inB、onC、forD、at25、Sorry, I don’t agree ____ your plan.A、toB、onC、aboutD、with26、There will be a party ____ New Year’s Eve.A、onB、atC、forD、from27、I’ve been here ____ the year 1995.A、ever beforeB、ever sinceC、inD、during28、The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A、nextB、thanC、toD、for29、—Grapes can be made ____ wine.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A、into, of, forB、into, from, inC、of, from, inD、from, into, by30、_____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A、On, inB、On, atC、During, inD、In, at31、The doctor will be free ____ .A、10 minutes laterB、after 10 minutesC、in 10 minutesD、10 minutes after32、They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A、for, forB、in, forC、with, inD、in, in33、It doesn’t seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A、ofB、forC、toD、by34、It’s really nice ____ you to come and see me.A、ofB、forC、toD、from35、The door closed ____ itself.A、forB、ofC、toD、in36、It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A、toB、withC、forD、of37、Sinc e I came to China I’ve known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua.A、ofB、toC、inD、about38、____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A、ByB、SinceC、InD、For39、Let’s walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A、in, toB、to, onC、under, toD、by, at40、They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A、butB、instead of onC、but onD、instead of41、I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A、butB、instead of onC、but onD、instead of42、It is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.A、orB、betweenC、andD、from43、We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People’s Heroes.A、across, toB、across, ofC、through, forD、past, to44、The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A、underB、throughC、acrossD、towards45、They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A、fromB、onC、byD、for46、We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A、butB、exceptC、as wellD、besides47、I couldn’t sleep well ____ all the windows open.A、whenB、withC、forD、because of48、I recognized the handwriting _____.A、as our monitorB、like our monitorC、as that of our monitor’sD、like that of my monitor49、Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let’s all do more sports.A、ofB、withC、forD、in50、____ the two stories I’ve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.A、InB、ByC、OfD、From51、We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn’t arrive ____ Friday.A、on, onB、till, onC、to, fromD、on, until52、The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A、inB、onC、forD、by53、About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A、byB、onC、withD、in54、Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A、inB、forC、fromD、on55、The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A、on, forB、at, forC、in, toD、on, to56、A new bridge will be built ____ the river.A、byB、inC、overD、through57、Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A、againstB、byC、underD、over58、Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A、amongB、throughC、betweenD、for59、She looks quite young ____ her age.A、forB、ofC、inD、about60、I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A、at, withB、with, in aC、in, with aD、with, in61、The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A、atB、inC、fromD、to62、The children are really hungry now, so we’d better find a restaurant to eat ____.A、atB、forC、/D、with63、The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers.A、back and forthB、to and fromC、up and downD、backwards and forwards64、Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A、butB、besidesC、unlessD、like65、It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A、atB、aboutC、ofD、with66、_____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A、In spite ofB、But forC、Because ofD、As for67、It’s very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A、of you; inB、for them; withC、of them; withD、for you; in68、They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A、for; ofB、through; forC、on; toD、at; with69、It seems that he is always ____.A、in hurryB、in a hurryC、with a hurryD、with hurry70、Grapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.A、of, intoB、into, ofC、from, fromD、into, from71、The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A、besidesB、except forC、exceptD、except that72、They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A、onB、atC、toD、of73、Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A、onB、byC、overD、through74、Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A、byB、toC、withD、for75、—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A、from, inB、to, onC、at, inD、in, on76、He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A、toB、likeC、asD、for77、As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A、besideB、exceptC、except forD、besides78、____ everyone’s surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A、To, withB、In, withC、To, inD、For, in79、The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A、withoutB、besideC、beyondD、against80、We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A、atB、onC、forD、of81、It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A、inB、aboutC、fromD、of82、A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.A、atB、onC、withD、by83、John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A、withB、byC、inD、through84、I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A、exceptB、except forC、except whatD、besides that85、The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A、usB、weC、ourD、they86、Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A、has brought aboutB、has brought upC、has brought aroundD、has brought for87、In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A、throughB、pastC、crossD、across88、The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A、The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B、The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C、If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D、the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89、With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A、look afterB、take afterC、run afterD、be after90、Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases.A、forB、againstC、throughD、to91、Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A、is againstB、runs againstC、goes againstD、is for92、Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner.A、along, behindB、across, aroundC、with, acrossD、along, around93、Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A、at the momentB、of the momentC、in the momentD、on the moment94、____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us alot.A、At the beginningB、In the beginningC、In the endD、At the middle95、He has a good head ____.A、by businessB、in businessC、for businessD、on business96、It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A、atB、ofC、onD、with97、The table belongs ____ the corner.A、toB、inC、withD、on98、Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A、in, atB、at, inC、at, withD、in, with99、The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant by such bad behaviour.A、byB、inC、withD、at100、They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ____ it.A、atB、aboutC、inD、with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
(英语)初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。
A. ……的,B. 在……里C.against 对抗 , D. 从,与……之间的比赛用against。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
2.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。
A.在……之间;表两者之间 B.在……之间,表三者或三者以上的之间;C.来自;D.在……上面。
此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间,超过两者之间,用among,在……之间,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。
3.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9:00a. m. the morning of Jun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。
在时间点用介词at,介词in用在年月前面,在确切的日期前用介词on,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
注意常用介词的使用规则。
4.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟。
英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。
他中等身材。
in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
牢记此结构。
2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。
by通过、被、在附近;for为、为了、对;with用、和……一起;from 来自,从……起,四者都是介词,根据句子结构可知此处是地点状语,by the window,在窗户旁边,故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意确定句子中所使用的介词。
4.I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。
A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。
根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。
”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。
2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
最新初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案)
介词专练100题1.____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A.After B.In C.At D.By2.The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A.except B.besides C.beside D.as3.Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A.after B.for C.at D.in4.His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A.on B.in C.at D.before 5.—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I’m glad you say so.A.for B.at C.in D.on 6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A.In B.Form C.After D.Since 7.Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A.in; to B.to; in C.in; in D.to; to 8.The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A.in B.having C.with D.on9.The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A.from; from B.of; of C.of; from D.from; of 10.He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A.except B.besides C.beside D.except for 11.Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A.except B.besides C.except for D.beside 12.The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work.A.since B.because of C.because D.as13.Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A.so; as B.such; like C.not as; as D.such; as 14.I met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry’s.A.at B.in C.for D.of 15.Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A.on B.in C.for D.by 16.Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A.on B.in C.of D.at 17.Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A.with B.of C.has D.in 18.____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A.In B.For C.To D.On 19.It is the best answer ____ the question.A.of B.about C.for D.to 20.They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A.beside B.but C.besides D.like 21.The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A.after B.at C.for D.in 22.____ the afternoon of June 18, we’ll visit the school.A.In B.At C.On D.By 23.Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas.A.for B.to C.at D.with 24.He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A.in B.on C.for D.at 25.Sorry, I don’t agree ____ your plan.A.to B.on C.about D.with 26.There will be a party ____ New Year’s Eve.A.on B.at C.for D.from 27.I’ve been here ____ the year 1995.A.ever before B.ever since C.in D.during 28.The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A.next B.than C.to D.for 29.—Grapes can be made ____ wine.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A.into, of, for B.into, from, inC.of, from, in D.from, into, by30._____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A.On, in B.On, at C.During, in D.In, at 31.The doctor will be free ____ .A.10 minutes later B.after 10 minutesC.in 10 minutes D.10 minutes after32.They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A.for, for B.in, for C.with, in D.in, in 33.It doesn’t seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A.of B.for C.to D.by 34.It’s really nice ____ you to come and see me.A.of B.for C.to D.from 35.The door closed ____ itself.A.for B.of C.to D.in36.It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A.to B.with C.for D.of 37.Sinc e I came to China I’ve known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua.A.of B.to C.in D.about 38.____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A.By B.Since C.In D.For 39.Let’s walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A.in, to B.to, on C.under, to D.by, at 40.They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A.but B.instead of on C.but on D.instead of 41.I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A.but B.instead of on C.but on D.instead of 42.It is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.A.or B.between C.and D.from 43.We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People’s Heroes.A.across, to B.across, of C.through, for D.past, to 44.The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A.under B.through C.across D.towards 45.They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A.from B.on C.by D.for 46.We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A.but B.except C.as well D.besides 47.I couldn’t sleep well ____ all the windows open.A.when B.with C.for D.because of 48.I recognized the handwriting _____.A.as our monitor B.like our monitorC.as that of our monitor’s D.like that of my monitor 49.Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let’s all do more sports.A.of B.with C.for D.in 50.____ the two stories I’ve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.A.In B.By C.Of D.From 51.We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn’t arrive ____ Friday.A.on, on B.till, on C.to, from D.on, until 52.The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A.in B.on C.for D.by 53.About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A.by B.on C.with D.in 54.Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A.in B.for C.from D.on 55.The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A.on, for B.at, for C.in, to D.on, to 56.A new bridge will be built ____ the river.A.by B.in C.over D.through57.Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A.against B.by C.under D.over 58.Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.among B.through C.between D.for 59.She looks quite young ____ her age.A.for B.of C.in D.about 60.I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A.at, with B.with, in a C.in, with a D.with, in 61.The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A.at B.in C.from D.to 62.The children are really hungry now, so we’d better find a restaurant to eat ____.A.at B.for C./ D.with 63.The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers.A.back and forth B.to and fromC.up and down D.backwards and forwards 64.Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A.but B.besides C.unless D.like 65.It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A.at B.about C.of D.with 66._____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A.In spite of B.But for C.Because of D.As for 67.It’s very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A.of you; in B.for them; with C.of them; with D.for you; in 68.They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A.for; of B.through; for C.on; to D.at; with 69.It seems that he is always ____.A.in hurry B.in a hurry C.with a hurry D.with hurry 70.Grapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.A.of, into B.into, of C.from, from D.into, from 71.The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A.besides B.except for C.except D.except that 72.They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A.on B.at C.to D.of 73.Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A.on B.by C.over D.through 74.Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A.by B.to C.with D.for 75.—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A.from, in B.to, on C.at, in D.in, on 76.He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A.to B.like C.as D.for 77.As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A.beside B.except C.except for D.besides 78.____ everyone’s surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A.To, with B.In, with C.To, in D.For, in 79.The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A.without B.beside C.beyond D.against 80.We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A.at B.on C.for D.of 81.It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A.in B.about C.from D.of 82.A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.A.at B.on C.with D.by83.John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A.with B.by C.in D.through 84.I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A.except B.except for C.except what D.besides that 85.The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A.us B.we C.our D.they 86.Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A.has brought about B.has brought upC.has brought around D.has brought for 87.In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A.through B.past C.cross D.across 88.The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A.The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B.The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C.If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D.the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89.With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A.look after B.take after C.run after D.be after 90.Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases.A.for B.against C.through D.to91.Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A.is against B.runs against C.goes against D.is for 92.Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner.A.along, behind B.across, around C.with, across D.along, around 93.Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A.at the moment B.of the moment C.in the moment D.on the moment 94.____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a lot.A.At the beginning B.In the beginning C.In the end D.At the middle 95.He has a good head ____.A.by business B.in business C.for business D.on business96.It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A.at B.of C.on D.with97.The table belongs ____ the corner.A.to B.in C.with D.on98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A.in, at B.at, in C.at, with D.in, with99.The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant by such bad behaviour.A.by B.in C.with D.at 100.They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ____ it.A.at B.about C.in D.with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们的课在中午结束,然后我们在下午一点去休息。
第一个空,at noon在中午,固定搭配;第二个空,在具体时刻的前面要用介词at;故选A。
【点评】考查介词。
2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
4.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
最新英语介词专项训练100(附答案)
最新英语介词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语介词1.Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的贡献,他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为……而出名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。
3.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。
4.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。
初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案
介词专练100题1.____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A.After B.In C.At D.By 2.The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A.except B.besides C.beside D.as 3.Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A.after B.for C.at D.in 4.His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A.on B.in C.at D.before 5.—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I’m glad you s ay so.A.for B.at C.in D.on 6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A.In B.Form C.After D.Since 7.Japan lies ____ the east of Asia,_____ the east of China.A.in; to B.to; in C.in; in D.to; to 8.The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A.in B.having C.with D.on 9.The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A.from; from B.of; of C.of; from D.from; of 10.He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A.except B.besides C.beside D.except for 11.Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A.except B.besides C.except for D.beside 12.The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work.A.sinceB.because of C.because D.as 13.Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A.so; as B.such; like C.not as; as D.such; as 14.I met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry’s.A.at B.in C.for D.of 15.Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A.on B.in C.for D.by 16.Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A.on B.in C.of D.at 17.Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A.with B.of C.has D.in 18.____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A.In B.For C.To D.On 19.It is the best answer ____ the question.A.of B.about C.for D.to 20.They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A.beside B.but C.besides D.like 21.The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A.after B.at C.for D.in 22.____ the afternoon of June 18, we’ll visit the school.A.In B.At C.On D.By 23.Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas.A.for B.to C.at D.with 24.He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A.in B.on C.for D.at 25.Sorry, I don’t agree ____ your plan.A.to B.on C.about D.with 26.There will be a party ____ New Year’s Eve.A.on B.at C.for D.from 27.I’ve been here ____ the year 1995.A.ever before B.ever since C.in D.during 28.The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A.next B.than C.to D.for 29.—Grapes can be made ____ wine.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A.into, of, forC.of, from, in B.into, from, inD.from, into, by30._____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A.On, in B.On, at C.During, in D.In, at 31.The doctor will be free ____ .A.10 minutes laterC.in 10 minutes B.after 10 minutesD.10 minutes after32.They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A.for, for B.in, for C.with, in D.in, in 33.It doesn’t seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A.of B.for C.to D.by 34.It’s really nice ____ you to come and see me.A.of B.for C.to D.from 35.The door closed ____ itself.A.for B.of C.to D.in 36.It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A.to B.with C.for D.of 37.Since I came to China I’ve known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua.A.of B.to C.in D.about 38.____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A.By B.Since C.In D.For 39.Let’s walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A.in, to B.to, on C.under, to D.by, at 40.They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A.but B.instead of on C.but on D.instead of 41.I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A.but B.instead of on C.but on D.instead of 42.It is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.A.or B.between C.and D.from 43.We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People’s Heroes.A.across, to B.across, of C.through, for D.past, to 44.The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A.under B.through C.across D.towards 45.They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A.from B.on C.by D.for 46.We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A.but B.except C.as well D.besides 47.I couldn’t sleep well ____ all the windows open.A.when B.with C.for D.because of 48.I recognized the handwriting_____.A.as our monitor B.like our monitorD.like that of my monitor C.as that of our monitor’s49.Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let’s all do more sports.A.of B.with C.for D.in 50.____ the two stories I’ve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.A.In B.By C.Of D.From 51.We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn’t arrive ____ Friday.A.on, on B.till, on C.to, from D.on, until 52.The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A.in B.on C.for D.by 53.About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A.by B.on C.with D.in 54.Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A.in B.for C.from D.on 55.The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A.on, for B.at, for C.in, to D.on, to 56.A new bridge will be built ____ the river.A.by B.in C.over D.through 57.Our National Flag stands out brightly____ the blue sky.A.against B.by C.under D.over 58.Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A.among B.through C.between D.for 59.She looks quite young ____ her age.A.for B.of C.in D.about 60.I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A.at, with B.with, in a C.in, with a D.with, in 61.The small village lies____ the west of the river.A.at B.in C.from D.to 62.The children are really hungry now, so we’d better find a restaurant to eat ____.A.at B.for C./D.with 63.The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers.A.back and forthC.up and down B.to and fromD.backwards and forwards 64.Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A.but B.besides C.unless D.like 65.It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A.at B.about C.of D.with 66._____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A.In spite of B.But for C.Because of D.As for 67.It’s very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A.of you; in B.for them; with C.of them; with D.for you; in 68.They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A.for; of B.through; for C.on; to D.at; with 69.It seems that he is always ____.A.in hurry B.in a hurry C.with a hurry D.with hurry 70.Grapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.A.of, into B.into, of C.from, from D.into, from 71.The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A.besides B.except for C.except D.except that 72.They used to live____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A.on B.at C.to D.of 73.Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____telephone?A.on B.by C.over D.through 74.Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A.by B.to C.with D.for 75.—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A.from, in B.to, on C.at, in D.in, on 76.He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A.to B.like C.as D.for 77.As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A.beside B.except C.except for D.besides 78.____everyone’s surprise,the seven-year-oldboy worked out the problem ____no difficulty.A.To, with B.In, with C.To, in D.For, in 79.The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A.without B.beside C.beyond D.against 80.We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A.at B.on C.for D.of 81.It was a story ____ slum life(贫民窟)in Chicago.A.in B.about C.from D.of 82.A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.A.at B.on C.with D.by 83.John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A.with B.by C.in D.through 84.I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A.except B.except for C.except what D.besides that 85.The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A.us B.we C.our D.they 86.Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____an improvement of their conditions.A.has brought aboutC.has brought around B.has brought upD.has brought for87.In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A.through B.past C.cross D.across 88.The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A.The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B.The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C.If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D.the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89.With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A.look after B.take after C.run after D.be after 90.Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases.A.for B.against C.through D.to 91.Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A.is against B.runs against C.goes against D.is for 92.Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner.A.along, behind B.across, around C.with, across D.along, around 93.Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A.at the moment B.of the moment C.in the moment D.on the moment 94.____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us alot.A.At the beginning B.In the beginning C.In the end D.At the middle 95.He has a good head ____.A.by business B.in business C.for business D.on business 96.It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A.at B.of C.on D.with 97.The table belongs ____ the corner.A.to B.in C.with D.on 98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A.in, at B.at, in C.at, with D.in, with 99.The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant by such bad behaviour.A.by B.in C.with D.at 100.They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ____ it.A.at B.about C.in D.with 答案:1-5CADAD6-10DACBB11-15CBDCB16-20DAADB 21-25DCBBA 26-30ABABA 31-35 CBBAB36-40 DCABB41-45CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55DBBDA 56-60CACAC 61-65DACAC 66-70BCCBD 71-75CBBCA 76-80CDACB 81-85BAACA 86-90 ADABB91-95ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语介词1.—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。
他中等身材。
in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
牢记此结构。
2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。
4.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.I always play basketball to relax myself _______ Saturdays.A. onB. inC. atD. by【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我总是在周六打篮球来放松。
由句意可知,是指“在星期六”,在星期几的前面介词用on,故答案选A。
【点评】考查时间介词,注意in,on,at的用法。
2.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
3.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
in a month,再过一个月,一般用于一般将来时,故答案是B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
4.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的贡献,他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为……而出名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
4.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。
初中英语介词专项练习100例含答案
.介词专练 100 题1. ____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A. After B. In C. At D. By 2. The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A. except B. besides C. beside D.as 3. Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A. after B. for C. at D. in 4. His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A. on B. in C. at D.before 5.—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I ’m glad you say so.A. for B. at C. in D.on 6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A. In B. Form C. After D. Since 7. Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A. in; to B. to; in C.in; inD. to; to8. The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A. in B. having C. with D.on 9. The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A. from; from B. of; of C. of; from D. from; of 10. He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A. except B. besides C. beside D.except for 11. Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A. except B. besides C. except for D. beside 12. The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work.A. since B. because of C.because D.as .13. Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A. so; as B. such; like C.not as; as D. such; as14. I met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry ’s.A. at B. in C. for D.of 15. Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A. on B. in C. for D.by 16. Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A. on B. in C. of D.at 17. Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A. with B. of C. has D.in 18. ____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A. In B. For C. To D.On 19. It is the best answer ____ the question.A. of B. about C. for D. to 20. They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A. beside B. but C. besides D.like 21. The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A. after B. at C. for D. in 22. ____ the afternoon of June 18, we ’ll visit the school.A. In B. At C. On D.By 23. Somefood and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas.A. for B. to C. at D.with 24. He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A. in B. on C. for D.at 25. Sorry, I don ’tagree ____ your plan.A. to B. on C. about D. with 26. There will be a party ____ New Year ’s Eve..A. on B. at C. for D.from 27. I ’ve been here ____ the year 1995.A. ever before B. ever since C. in D. during 28. The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A. next B. than C. to D.for 29.— Grapes can be made ____ wine.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A. into, of, for B. into, from, inC. of, from, in D. from, into, by30. _____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A. On, in B. On, at C. During, in D. In, at31. The doctor will be free ____ .A. 10 minutes later B. after 10 minutesC. in 10 minutes D. 10 minutes after 32. They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ aprize.A. for, for B. in, for C. with, in D.in, in 33. It doesn ’tseem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A. of B. for C. to D.by 34. It ’s really nice ____ you to come andsee me.A. of B. for C. to D.from 35. The door closed ____ itself.A. for B. of C. to D.in 36. It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A. to B. with C. for D.of37. Since I came to China I ’ve known that about seven people ____ ten speakPutonghua.A. of B. to C. in D.about 38. ____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A. By B. Since C. In D. For .39. Let ’s walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A. in, to B. to, on C.under, toD. by, at40. They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A. but B. instead of on C. but on D . instead of41. I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A. but B. instead of on C. but on D . instead of42. It is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.A. or B. between C. and D.from 43. Wewalked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People ’s Heroes.A. across, to B. across, of C.through, for D .past, to44. The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A. under B. through C. across D. towards 45. They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A. from B. on C. by D.for 46. We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A. but B. except C. as well D.besides 47. I couldn ’tsleep well ____ all the windows open.A. when B. with C. for D.because of 48. I recognized the handwriting _____.A. as our monitor B. like our monitorC. as that of our monitor ’s D. like that of my monitor 49. Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let ’s all do more sports.A. of B. with C. for D.in50. ____ the two stories I ’ve just read, I like the one written by the younglady better.A. In B. By C. Of D.From.51. We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but Ididn ’tarrive ____ Friday.A. on, on B. till, on C. to, from D.on, until 52. The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A. in B. on C. for D.by53. About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A. by B. on C. with D.in54. Your voice sounds different ____ thephone.A. in B. for C. from D.on55. The house is ____fire;call ____ helpquickly,orbreak the glasstosoundthe alarm.A. on, for B. at, for C. in,to D.on, to56. A new bridge will be built ____ theriver.A. by B. in C. over D.through 57. Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ theblue sky.A. against B. by C. under D. over58. Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A. among B. through C. between D.for 59. She looks quite young ____ her age.A. for B. of C. in D.about 60. I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not____ pencil.A. at,with B. with, in a C. in, with a D.with, in61 . The small village lies ____ the west of theriver.A. at B. in C. from D.to62. The children arereallyhungry now, so we’dbetter findarestauranttoeat____.A. at B. for C. / D. with63. The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers.A. back and forth B. to and fromC. up and down D. backwards and forwards..64. Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A. but B. besides C. unless D.like 65. It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A. at B. about C. of D. with 66. _____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for 67. It ’s very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A. of you; in B. for them; with C .of them; withD. for you; in68. They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A. for; of B. through; for C. on; to D. at; with 69. It seems that he is always ____.A. in hurry B. in a hurry C. with a hurry D .with hurry70. Grapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.A. of, into B. into, of C. from, from D.into, from 71. The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A. besides B. except for C. exceptD . exceptthat72. They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A. on B. at C. to D.of 73. Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A. on B. by C. over D.through 74. Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A. by B. to C. with D.for 75.— Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed..A . from, inB . to, onC . at, inD . in, on 76. He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A . toB . likeC . asD .for77. As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to takecareof four small Children.A . besideB . exceptC . except forD . besides78. ____ everyone ’s surprise, the seven-year-old boy workedout the problem ____no difficulty.A . To, withB . In, withC . To, inD . For, in 79. The old men was ____ help, he isdying.A . withoutB . besideC . beyondD .against80. We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A . atB . onC . for D .of81. It was a story ____slum life (贫民窟) in Chicago.A . inB . aboutC . fromD . of82. A steamer was goingalon g ____ full speed, when it suddenly got intoshallowwater and ran aground.A . atB . onC . withD .by83. John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had givenhim.A . withB . byC . inD .through84. I knew nothing about it ____ he told me theother day.A . exceptB . except forC . except whatD . besides that85. The teacher together with ____ is going to seethe film.A . usB . weC . our D .they86. Many new houses andtallbuildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A . has brought aboutB . has broughtupC . has brought aroundD . has broughtfor.87. In the march ____ the blazing ( 炙热 )sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A. through B. past C. cross D. across 88. The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A. The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B. The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C. If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D. the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89. With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A. look after B. take after C.run afterD. be after90. Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases.A. for B. against C. through D.to91. Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A. is against B. runs against C. goes against D . is for 92. Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near.Just ____ the corner.A. along, behind B. across, around C.with, across D.along, around93. Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A. at the moment B. of the moment C .in the moment D. on the moment94. ____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a lot.A. At the beginning B . In the beginning C . In theend D . At themiddle95. He has a good head ____.A. by business B. in business C. for business D .on business..96. It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A. at B. of C. on D. with97. The table belongs ____ the corner.A. to B. in C. with D.on 98. Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but thistime he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A. in, at B. at, in C.at, with D. in,with99. The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what hemeant by such bad behaviour.A. by B. in C. with D.at 100. They themselves t ake their work for granted, and do not care what strangersmay think ____ it.A. at B. about C. in D. with答案: 1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB.。
(英语)初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边; B. among 在······中;C. up 向上;D. through穿过。
根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前; B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。
英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
英语介词专项训练及答案及解析
英语介词专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。
让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。
A. on 用在某一天,或某一天的早晨,下午、晚上的前面;B. in用在某年,某月,或季节的前面;C. from从,来自;D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。
此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰,特指这样的一个上午,前面要用介词on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。
2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
3.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。
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初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.—Taiwan is an important part of China.—Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时,in表示在…范围内;to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望;on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in,on,to的用法。
2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
4.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
5.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
6.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。
on,关于,这样与学术有关;at在;to到达。
演讲是关于环境保护的,而环境保护是有关学术的,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
7.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了";during"在……期间";in"在……之内";after"在……之后",四者都是介词;in+时间,在……之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时,所以应使用in,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法。
8.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们用很多方法相互联系,比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with,与某人联系,与某人保持联系,固定搭配,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
9.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。
A.在……之间;表两者之间 B.在……之间,表三者或三者以上的之间;C.来自;D.在……上面。
此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间,超过两者之间,用among,在……之间,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。
10.My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。
on "在……之上、在……时候";by "通过、被、由";for"为、为了、对";with "用、带着、和……一起",四者都是介词;表示老师面带微笑进入教室,用with,表伴随,故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记with的用法。
11.— New China was set up in 1949.—Every Chinese knows her 70th birthday is ____October 1, 2019.A. inB. atC. onD. by【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——新中国成立于1949年。
—每个中国人都知道她70年的诞生日是在2019年10月1日。
on在……之上、在……时候;at在、以、向;in在……之内;by 通过、被、由,四者都是介词。
on 用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前。
at 用于时刻前可知,可知此处用介词on,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
注意介词的使用规则。
12.Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me _________010-5558 6390.A. atB. onC. withD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:女士们、先生们,欢迎来到北京!如果你需要任何帮助,请拨打010-5558 6390找我。
根据固定搭配call sb. at+电话号码,可知电话号码前应用介词at,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意掌握固定搭配call sb. at+电话号码,打电话到……给某人。
13.Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:2019北京世博会于4月29日向公众开放。
将持续五个多月。
29th April 是具体的日期,在具体日期前应使用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在具体日期前应使用介词on。
14.We planted some flowers ________ the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天在花园里种了一些花。
A.on在……上面;B.to朝;C.在……里面;D……地,表示所属关系。
根据常识,可知应在花园里种花,用in,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解选项意思,根据语境选出正确答案。
15.—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That's true.I never go travelling ________ a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】 A【解析】【分析】﹣阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法.﹣是的.我从来不会不带书去旅行.A表示没有;B表示从;C表示在…上;D表示关于.由肯定回答"是的"可知此句是对上一句话表示赞同,所以表示我会带着书去旅行,即我不会不带书去旅行,选A.16.Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone can't part with China.A. inB. toC. onD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:钓鱼岛挨着日本。
它永远属于我们中国。
任何人都不能分离中国。
in在里面,表示在某个范围内;to对着(某方向或某处),表示在某个范围外;on在上面;at表示小的地点。
根据It belongs to our China forever可知它不属于日本,是挨着日本,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
17.An earthquake happened in Songyuan, Jilin________ the morning of May28, 2018. A. on B. in C. at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:2018年5月28日早晨,吉林松原发生了地震。
A. on 表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上,或有天气特征的早,中,晚; B. in表示世纪、年、季节、月份,或泛指上午、下午或晚上(固定搭配中);C. at表示某一具体的时刻或时间上的某一点。