大学英语.试题及答案.docx

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(完整版)大学英语期末考试试卷及答案

(完整版)大学英语期末考试试卷及答案
题号「
题分 120 得分
大学英语(A卷及答案)
(考试时间90分钟)
系别

·生名 五
30
_10
总分 核分人 复查人
I 1 1 Pa rt I : Structures and Grammar points.
得分 评卷人
复查人
Multiple choice (本大题 共20小题, 每小题 1分, 共20分)
can solve it A. to
B. in
C. beyond
D. under
1 4. By the time you came to see me next month, I
my term paper
A. have completed
B. complete
等2市
C. am completing
D. wi I I have completed
A. have waited B. have been waiting
C. wait
D. wi I I wait
Directi on: In this secti on, there are 20 in complete senten ces
You are required to comp Iete each one by deeid ing on the most
10 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked
A), B), C) and D). You shou Id make the correct choice. (本大题共 10小 题 , 每题2 分 , 共20 分)
Task A The White House is the most visited residence in the world. T ours

大学英语试题答案及解析

大学英语试题答案及解析

大学英语试题答案及解析一、听力部分1. A) What is the man's major?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. Computer ScienceD. PhysicsAnswer: C解析:根据对话中男子提到的 "I'm working on a project in computer science," 可知他的专业是计算机科学。

2. B) What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the library.B. Staying at home.C. Going to the cinema.D. Going shopping.Answer: A解析:对话中女子建议说 "Let's go to the library to study together," 因此建议去图书馆。

...二、阅读部分1. According to the passage, what is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of sleep.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The effects of diet on health.D. The role of technology in daily life.Answer: A解析:第一段主要讨论了睡眠的重要性,提到了睡眠不足对健康和日常生活的影响。

2. What does the author suggest about the relationship between diet and health?A. A healthy diet is essential for good health.B. Diet has no effect on health.C. Only exercise is important for health.D. Technology can replace a healthy diet.Answer: A解析:文章中提到了健康饮食对于维持良好健康状态的必要性。

大学英语试题及答案

大学英语试题及答案

大学英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 听下面对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

(1) What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit the museum.C. Go to the library.(2) Why does the woman suggest going to the park?A. It's a nice day.B. The park is closed.C. She has a ticket for the park.答案:1. A 2. A2. 听短文,回答问题。

(1) What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the city.B. The development of the city.C. The climate of the city.(2) What does the speaker think of the city?A. It's too crowded.B. It's very beautiful.C. It's too noisy.答案:1. B 2. B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

AIn recent years, the use of robots has become increasingly popular in various fields. From manufacturing to service industries, robots are changing the way we work and live.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Robots are taking over jobs.B. Robots are becoming popular in many fields.C. Robots are only used in manufacturing.D. Robots are changing our lives.37. What does the author think about the impact of robots?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Not mentioned.答案:36. B 37. BBThe article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the environment.38. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To criticize the lack of environmental awareness.B. To emphasize the importance of individual actions.C. To describe the current state of the environment.D. To call for government action.39. What is the author's attitude towards environmental protection?A. Skeptical.B. Supportive.C. Neutral.D. Critical.答案:38. B 39. B三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填空。

统考大学英语试题及答案

统考大学英语试题及答案

统考大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据你听到的对话,选择正确的答案。

(每题2分,共10分)A) 男人正在图书馆找书。

B) 女人建议男人去图书馆。

C) 男人已经找到了他想要的书。

2. 听下面一段对话,回答以下问题。

(每题2分,共10分)A) 他们计划去哪个国家旅行?B) 他们打算什么时候出发?C) 他们预计旅行会花费多少钱?二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。

(每题3分,共15分)A) 文章主要讨论了什么主题?B) 作者对这个话题持什么观点?C) 文章中提到了哪些支持作者观点的论据?2. 阅读下一段文字,并根据内容判断以下陈述是否正确。

(每题2分,共15分)A) 正确B) 错误三、完形填空(共20分)1. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案填入空白处。

(每题2分,共20分)A) HoweverB) ThereforeC) MoreoverD) Besides四、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

(每题3分,共15分)A) "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."B) "Time and tide wait for no man."五、写作(共15分)1. 根据以下提示写一篇不少于150词的短文。

(15分)提示:描述你最喜欢的季节,并解释为什么。

答案:一、听力理解1. A2. A) 他们计划去日本旅行。

B) 他们打算下个月出发。

C) 他们预计旅行会花费大约5000元。

二、阅读理解1. A) 文章主要讨论了环境保护的重要性。

B) 作者认为环境保护是每个人的责任。

C) 文章中提到了全球变暖和污染问题作为支持作者观点的论据。

2. A) 正确B) 错误三、完形填空1. 正确答案依次为:A, C, B, D, A四、翻译1. A) 这只敏捷的棕色狐狸跳过了懒惰的狗。

大学英语考试题及答案

大学英语考试题及答案

大学英语考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 4.5 B) 5.0 C) 5.5 D) 6.0A. 正确答案:B) 5.02. What is the woman going to do this evening?A) Go to the library.B) Attend a lecture.C) Visit a friend.D) Do some shopping.正确答案:C) Visit a friend.3. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the new policy?A) It will be implemented immediately.B) It has been delayed due to technical issues.C) It is still under discussion.D) It has been rejected by the committee.正确答案:A) It will be implemented immediately.二、阅读理解(共30分)4. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of napping.D) The causes of insomnia.正确答案:B) The effects of sleep deprivation.5. In the second paragraph, the author mentions several tips for improving sleep quality. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A) Avoiding caffeine before bedtime.B) Establishing a regular sleep schedule.C) Engaging in physical exercise.D) Watching TV before going to bed.正确答案:D) Watching TV before going to bed.6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the relationship between sleep and memory?A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.B) Lack of sleep can lead to poor memory performance.C) Memory can be improved by taking naps.D) Memory loss is a direct result of sleep disorders.正确答案:A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.三、词汇与语法(共20分)7. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before handing it in.A) reviewB) reviseC) refuseD) reduce正确答案:B) revise8. Despite the heavy rain, the match _______ as scheduled.A) was heldB) heldC) is heldD) will be held正确答案:A) was held9. The experiment was _______ difficult that no one could complete it in time.A) soB) suchC) veryD) too正确答案:D) too四、完形填空(共15分)10. I had no choice but _______ the challenge.A) acceptB) to acceptC) acceptingD) accepted正确答案:B) to accept11. The old man _______ the letter carefully before he made a decision.A) readB) was readingC) had readD) would read正确答案:A) read12. She _______ her success to hard work and determination.A) contributedB) attributedC) referredD) related正确答案:B) attributed五、翻译(共15分)13. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“这个项目的成功归功于团队的辛勤工作和创新思维。

大学英语练习题1.docx

大学英语练习题1.docx

大学英语练习题1Part I Listening Comprehension (20%)Part ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, one will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked a, b, c and d, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. a. $50. b. $D0.2. a He flaxes. c. He goes t) w )rk.3. a. Because she is sick. c. Because she has to work. a Esten b he beture. c. Take a vacation. a The pettier one c. The one that the man likes. Idrty minutes. Efty minutes. c.8. a. The man's father did not go. c. I \AHS unsatisfactory. 9. a Sklly 压rrison's cousin. c. &lly Itaison's fiend. 10. a. At he hopital.c. At he bookstore. Part BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked a, b, c and d. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage IQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage . 11. a h a hopital.c. At a telephone booth. 12. a. To sell hearing-aids.c. To repair a hearing-aid. 13. a The oH nan's.4.5.6. c. c. @50. d. $200. b. He goes fshing. d. He vorks 4 hone.b. Because she has to go dancing. d. Because she does not want to go. b. Sop Caching. d. Change pbs. b. The new ore.d. The more comfortable one. b. An hour. d. Half ai hour.b. To ©nfirm ho* boss's 甲pointment. d. Today d tvo oblock.b. The man thought it excellent. d. His fither hough t satisfactory. b. Sally Itaison's aster. d. Sklly l^rrison. b. At be Ibrary. d. At he tavel 冬ency.M Jacob's.7.M Snith's.b.At M Richard's home.d. In the shop where Mr Richards worked.b.To buy a hearing-aid.d.To haze a bok.b.The oH nan's Wfe's.14. a He vas aigry.b. He usually spoke loudly.c. He thought the man must be deaf.d. He knew the man had had an operation. 15. a. The old gentleman was deaf.b. The old gentleman had had a throat operation.c. The old gentleman's wife was deaf.d. Mr Richards shouted his question to the old man loudly. Passage IIQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage . 16. a To go d 响ers.c. To got to the forests. 17. a Silboating.c. Water 火iing. 18. a. Hawaii aid Eankfort.c. Horida aid Qlifomia. Part II Reading Comprehension (20%) Passage 1It was a beautiful morning that summer day. I neatly packed every-thing that I needed into my little green car. Then I started my car and drove out of my large neighborhood in Lawrenceville. Today was the day I would move into college. I glanced back at my house for one last time and knew life would never be the same. Taking that big step from living at home to moving away involved many gains and losses.Arriving at college that day, I realized that I had already lost many things. First, I had lost my parents' guidance I had had all my life. The comfort and support of my family would not be there as much as before. For instance, when I got sick my mother would make me some hot soup and care for me. Now I would have to care for myself. Also, I had left some of my closest friends. Many of them had chosen to go to different colleges. It is difficult to keep in touch with friends who are far away. I would miss the nights all the girls would get together and talk about what was going on in their lives. Finally, I noticed that I was missing my hometown. I had lived near big stores and several movie theatres. Here at college I feel as if I am in the country. I can't find any store as big as those in Lawrenceville. Maybe, as time as time goes on I will come to like the move, and who knows, maybe they will become some of my closest friends. We all have classes together and go to the same parties. Secondly, I have been able to become more independent. For example, I used to need someone by my side wherever I went, but here I feel so comfortable with my surroundings that I sometimes like to take walks by myself. Lastly, I have learned to be more responsible for my actions. I know that homework always comes first and thatc. M Richards'.d. M Richards' life's.b. To go d he nountains. d. To stay at home. b. Hshing. d. Swimming.b. Eankfort aid California. d. Hawaii aid Columbia. 19. a On he 胸ter.c. On a sail. 20. a To go d parks.c. To enjoy the scenery.b. On a fat pece of wood. d. On he sand.b. To enjoy boat sailing. d. To swim on the lake.my social life must wait until all my work is done.21.It can be learned from the first paragraph that .a.the writer was happy to leave homeb.the writer was a little sad when she left homec.the writer forgot something and went back home again to get itd.there were too many things for her to put into her little green car22.How many things did the writer mention that she had lost when she arrived at college?a. 1b. 2c. 3d. 423.Which of the following sentences tells the main idea of the second paragraph?a.Arriving at college that day, I realized that I had lost many things.b.Maybe, as time goes on I will come to like the move.c.First, I had lost my parents, guidance which I had had all my life.d.Here at college I feel as if I am in the country.24.After staying at college for a few weeks, the writer found that college life .a.had helped her to become more friendly to other peopleb.was more difficult than she had thoughtc.had helped her to join in all kinds of social lifed.was not as bad as she had thought25.Which of the following examples has the writer given to show that she is more in-dependent now?a.She always has someone with her wherever she goes.b.She feels happy with the surroundings.c.She likes to take walks by herself.d.She does not live with her parents.Passage 2Florence Nightingale was the daughter of a rich family in England. Her parents wanted her to become a person of high social class, but Florence had other plans.By the time she was 12, she was determined to “do something worthwhile.,, She li ked books. She enjoyed caring for sick farmers. Once she even saved the life of an old farmer's dog that had broken its leg.At the age of 16, she began to read a lot of nursing books she had bought. She visited hospitals in London and other places.Her parents didn't want her working in those "dirty" hospitals, but she was determined. She finally left home and went to Kaiserwerth Hospital in Germany to study.She was an excellent student, and after her graduation, she returned to London and got a job running a hospital.During the Crimean War, she was put in charge of nursing. She went to the battlefield with 38 nurses. The hospital was a huge, dirty building. She got men to clean it up and managed to get the supplies they needed.She carried a lamp as she walked the halls of the battlefield hospital and became known as the Tady with the lamp.”She saved thousands of lives. People called her an angel in the hospitals, but she herself became ill with a disease she got there.In her later years she was not able to travel, but people came to her from all over the world for her advice.During the Civil War , the United States asked her advice about setting up military hospitals.She became known as the founder of modem nursing.26.Nightingale's parents wanted her to .a.become a ich p^sonb. do something worthwhilec.enter the upper classd. study medicine27.When she was young, Nightingale enjoyed doing all of the following EXCEPT .a.reading nusing booksb. taking care of dogsc.caring fir sck firmersd. working in hospitals28.Nightingale completed her study in a hospital in .a.Englandb. the United Statesc. Crimead. Germany29.What did Nightingale do during the Crimean War?a.She opened a hospital for the wounded soldiers.b.She trained 38 nurses of the army.c.She worked in a battlefield hospital.d.She sent medical supplies to the battlefield.30.Nightingale is known for her achievement in .a.running hospitalsb. establishing modern nursingc. building nilitary hopitalsd. saving thousands of livesPassage 3An old couple walked slowly into McDonald's one cold winter evening. Some of the customers looked at them and thought, "Look, there is a couple who have been through a lot together, probably for 60 years or more!"The little old man walked right up to the cash register, placed his order with no hesitation and then paid for their meal. There was one hamburger, one order of French fries and one drink. After sitting at a table near the back wall, the little old man carefully cut the hamburger in half. He placed one half in front of his wife. Then he carefully counted out the French fries, divided them in two piles and placed one pile in front of his wife.As the man began to eat his few bites of hamburger, one young man came over to the old couple's table. He politely offered to buy another meal for the old couple to eat. The old man replied that they were used to sharing everything.Then the crowd noticed that the little old lady hadn't eaten a bite. She just sat there watching her husband eat and sometimes taking turns drinking a little bit.Again the young man came over and begged them to let him buy them something to eat. This time the little old lady explained that they were used to sharing everything together.As the little old man finished eating, the young man could stand it no longer. Again he came overto their table and offered to buy some food.After being politely refused again, he finally asked a question to the little old lady, "Ma'am, why aren't you eating? You said that you share everything. What is it that you are waiting for?"She answered, "The teeth. I can't eat without the false teeth that my husband was using."31.How many times did the young man offer to buy some food for the old couple?a.Once.b. Twice.c. Three imes.d. Four times.32.What was the old lady doing when her husband was eating?a.She was waiting for her food.b.She was cutting the hamburger.c.She \^as dinking a Ittle bi.d.She was dividing the French fries in two piles.33.The old couple refused the young man's offer because .a.they were too poor to pay the moneyb.they couldn't eat up more foodc.they didn't want to be helped by othersd.they were used to sharing everything34.The old lady wasn't eating with her husband because .a.she wanted her husband to eat moreb.she was waiting for the false teeth from her husbandc.she didn't like the foodd.she enjoyed watching her husband eat35.What do you think of the end of the story?a. Very surprising.b. Very happy.c. Very sad. d. Very excitingPassage 4I began to swim when I was very young. Now I swim without even thinking, but there has to be one day that you are brave enough to swim without being helped by others. Mine came when I was four.I still remember that day we got to the swimming pool and my mother helped me into my little duck armbands . Then she went and let me stay in the water by myself. Everyone else had only one armband on and I was the odd one out, so I stood there looking sheepish."Perhaps I could swim a little way with just one," I thought, and so took one off as I looked around at all the kids swimming in the other groups. They were really confident; I wanted to be like them.However, once I took off one armband, I felt really uncomfortable. You know, when youhave something holding up one shoulder, it feels odd on the other side, I wasn't going to put up with this, so I took the other armband off.Well, Mum was shocked to see what I was doing. The child she had brought swimming was going to swim without any armband at all!I was getting into the water thinking, "It can't be that far; the others do it really quickly." All of the other children were standing on the side watching. I plucked up my courage and swam. It was wonderful. It was like being free. I reached the other side in no time and my teacher was smiling his really big smile.I looked at the other little ones and they looked really impressed and I felt great.By this time Mum had already come over to see me. She was smiling and I smiled back. I could swim without armbands now. Mum, as always, was really happy for me.36.The word "mine" (Line.3, Para.l) refers to .a.the little duck armbands that the writer's mother helped him intob.the day when the writer was brave enough to swim on his ownc.the writer's little friends from whom he learned how to swimd.the writer's teacher who was encouraging him all the time37.How did the writer feel when he found that he was the only kid wearing two armbands?a. Very confidentb. Really happy.c. A bi hy.d. Much surprises.38.The writer took off both his armbands because .a.he wanted to be just like other kidsb.he hoped he could do a better job than other kidsc.he already had someone holding one shoulderd.he felt uncomfortable wearing one armband39.Why was the writer's Mum shocked?a.Because the writer had decided to swim without a single armband.b.Because the writer was left alone in the swimming pool.c.Because the writer was being laughed at by other kids.d.Because the writer just stood on the side looking sheepish.40.It can be learned from the 6th paragraph that .a.it took the writer less time and effort than other kids to reach the other sideb.it was a painful experience for the writer to swim with no armbandsc.the writer felt great that he had swum to the other side all by himselfd.the writer lost courage in the middle of swimmingPart III Vocabulary(20%)Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.41.Please hesitate to ask me if you have any questions.a. not bb. d) notc. notd. no42.I'm sure your bed-room needs.a. cleanedb. t) deanc. cleaningd. bang deaned43.1 wonder why they you so much for such a dictionary.a. askedb. chargedc. equiredd. equested44.The reason I plan to go is she will be disappointed 迁I don't.a. becauseb. hatc. snced. f)r45.He*s never been abroad before,?a. hasn't heb. s hec. has hed. sn't he46.Learner-drivers must the examiner that they can drive safely.a. pleaseb. aijoyc. satisfyd. urprise47.Shortage of capital was a factor holding economic development.a. onb. backc. ofd. dowi48.Here is the picture in the shop window.a. y)u sawb. y)u saw tc. hat y)u saw td. hat saw t49.William has cut his smoking to five cigarettes a day.a. downb. hortc. offd. out50.The social services are chiefly with the poor, the old and the sick.a. hfluencedb. elatedc. combinedd. ©ncemed51.They were not slow to understand the situation to note the significance of the event.a. neither did they failb. they neither failedc. neither did they unabled. they failed either52.The sun came out the clouds.a. fomb. bdiindc. fom behindd. behind from53.He has neither read the book nor the film.a. senb. sec. sawd. ©es54.It*s a small shop, and you may have some difficulty __ it.a. 0 fndb. of fndingc. in findingd. to be find55.Output is now six times it was before.a. hatb. \4iichc. vhatd. of vhich56.The manager is well qualified his position.a. 0b. f)rc. ond. h57.His cars are highly sensitive any unusual sound in the machine.a. ofb. onc. t)d. by58.Would you be by the idea of going to Greece?a. excitingb. excitedlyc. excitabled. excited59.We had to put the lecture off,so many students were absent.a. unlessb. a fc ac. snced. hough60.Peace talks ____ in Paris at that time.a. vas heldb. vere hddc. were being heldd. were holdingPart IV. Each of the following sentences contains an error in it. Point it out. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (10%)61.About a third of the students in this class are from Shanghai whilea b cthe other two-third come from other parts of China, dNow that the match is over, we regret we cannot do anything abouta b cthe score, no matter whether you were fairly treated or not. d63.Just as American men shake hands with each other wh.n firsta bintroduced, as a Japanese man bows, showing deep respect for the c dother person.64.You really should congratulate yourself in your appearance; youa b clook charming, d65.After the workers downloaded my things from the boat, I found onea bof the precious bowls was broken, c dWhat a pity we didn't take their advice! We were too sure ofa b courselves to be preparing for our defeat in the match, d67.They married for three years and their first child, who will beanamed after one of its grandparents, is going to join them soon, b c d68.Though being pleasing to the ear, good words are not always morehelpful than those one views as hurtful in the first place, b c d69.The reason I can't get around to sorting out my room is that I keep a bputting my books around and have no feeling that the mess is c something to b。

大学英语考试试题及答案

大学英语考试试题及答案

大学英语考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片或问题。

B) 根据对话或独白,选择最佳答案。

[听力材料]1.1 What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Cooking dinner.C) Watching TV.D) Listening to music.[答案] B1.2 Why does the woman want to go to the store?A) To buy a gift.B) To return a book.C) To get some milk.D) To meet a friend.[答案] C2. 根据所听短文,完成下列信息。

[听力材料]2.1 The speaker is talking about _____.2.2 The main idea of the passage is _____.[答案]2.1 The speaker is talking about the importance of environmental protection.2.2 The main idea of the passage is that everyone should take action to protect the environment.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

[短文A]1.1 What is the main topic of the passage?A) Technology and its impact.B) The history of a city.C) The benefits of exercise.D) The process of learning a language.[答案] A1.2 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of technology?A) Improved communication.B) Increased efficiency.C) Reduced social interaction.D) Enhanced learning opportunities.[答案] C2. 阅读下列短文,回答下列问题。

大学英语的试题及答案

大学英语的试题及答案

大学英语的试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for studying English?A. To communicate with people from different countries.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To read English novels in their original language.D. To learn the language of Shakespeare.2. The phrase "break the ice" means:A. To start a conversation.B. To stop a conversation.C. To make someone angry.D. To make a joke.3. In the sentence "She is a quick learner," the word "quick" refers to:A. Speed.B. Intelligence.C. Agility.D. Size.4. The correct form of the verb to use with "none" is:A. Singular.B. Plural.C. Either singular or plural.D. Neither singular nor plural.5. Which of the following is an example of a phrasal verb?A. To look after.B. To look at.C. To look for.D. To look up.6. The word "peruse" is most similar in meaning to:A. Glance.B. Read quickly.C. Read thoroughly.D. Ignore.7. The phrase "hit the books" is an informal way of saying:A. To start studying.B. To throw away books.C. To write a book.D. To read a book.8. The word "meticulous" is an antonym of:A. Careless.B. Precise.C. Detailed.D. Quick.9. In the context of a business meeting, "agenda" refers to:A. The meeting's purpose.B. The meeting's schedule.C. The meeting's location.D. The meeting's participants.10. The term "pro bono" is used to describe:A. Legal work done for free.B. A professional fee.C. A business contract.D. A charity event.二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The opposite of "optimistic" is _______.2. The word "ambitious" can be used to describe someone who is _______.3. "To procrastinate" means to _______.4. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is _______.5. "To be on the same page" means that everyone _______.6. "To go the extra mile" means to _______.7. "To bite the bullet" is an idiom that means to _______.8. The term "workaholic" refers to someone who is _______.9. "To be in the dark" means to be _______.10. "To pull strings" means to use one's _______.三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:(Here would be a passage of text from a university-level English reading material.)1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, what are the three key factors that contribute to success?3. How does the author define "teamwork"?4. What is the significance of setting goals mentioned in the passage?5. What is the role of perseverance in achieving one's goals?四、作文(共30分)Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Cultural Exchange in the Globalized World." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Make sure to use appropriate examples and evidence to support your points.答案:一、选择题1. D2. A3. B4. C5. D6. C7. A8. A9. B10. A二、填空题1. pessimistic2. highly motivated and determined3. to delay or put off4. very easy5. agrees or understands6. to do more than what is required7. to face a difficult situation bravely8. obsessed with work9. uninformed or unaware10. influence or connections三、阅读理解1. (Answer will depend on the passage content)2. (Answer will depend on the passage content)3. (Answer will depend on the passage content)4. (Answer will depend on the passage content)5. (Answer will depend on the passage content)四、作文(The essay should be written by the student and will not be provided here. However, it should be well-structured and include the required elements as mentioned in the instructions.)。

大学英语试题及答案

大学英语试题及答案

大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pmD) 8:00 pm[答案] B2. B) 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。

What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of sleepB) The benefits of exerciseC) The effects of stressD) The advantages of a balanced diet[答案] A二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。

According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on technology?A) It is indispensable.B) It is overrated.C) It is a double-edged sword.D) It is a waste of time.[答案] C2. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题。

What does the word "alleviate" mean in the context of the passage?A) To worsenB) To ignoreC) To reduceD) To increase[答案] C三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

The company is looking for someone who is experienced and can _______ the team to success.[lead][答案] lead2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。

Despite the heavy rain, they _______ the game.A) called offB) gave inC) carried onD) put off[答案] C四、完形填空(共15分)Reading the passage below and decide which answer bestfits each blank.1. The young man was _______ by the beauty of the sunset.A) impressedB) depressedC) confusedD) annoyed[答案] A2. He _______ to take a picture but forgot his camera.A) forgotB) rememberedC) intendedD) hesitated[答案] C五、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

大学英语B级考试试卷试题包括答案.docx

大学英语B级考试试卷试题包括答案.docx

Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.The classroom needs______.A) clean B) to clean C) to be cleaned D) being cleaned17.There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder ______.A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong toC) it belongs to whom D) whom does it belong18.Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ______ lived in the 19th century.A) which B) who C) those D) that19. the population is too large, we have to take measures to control the birth rate.A) Although B) Since C) If D) Until20.It is requested that every student ______ a paper on sustainable development.A) writes B) wrote C) writing D) write21 .He said, "I ______ a lot of new poems by the end of last year."A) h ad already learnt B) have already learntC) would have already learnt D) already learnt22.As Edison grew ______, he became more and more interested in science.A) elder B) the elder C) older D) the older23.Only in this way ______ catch up with your brothers.A) do you can B) can you C) you can D) you do can24.No one, except his two best friends, ______ where he is.A) know B) knows C) to know D) knowing25.Mr. John has decided that he will ______ the branch company set up in the small town.A) take over B) hand in C) put in D) lead toSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form ofthe word given in the brackets. Write .the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. We started the attack when the enemy (cross) ______ the river.27.My suggestion is that we (send) ______ a few people to help the other groups.28.I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve)______on the design at all.29.I prefer (live) ______ in the country rather than in a city.30.We had difficulty (carry) ______ out the plan.31.Not(know) ______ her address, we couldn't get in touch with her.32.Do you know the (high) ______ of St. Paul's Cathedral.33.The great number of traffic accidents (emphasis) ______ the need for careful driving.34.Many modern cars are equipped with an (automatically) ______ temperature control system.35.That one is no good; this one is even (bad) ______.Part ⅢReading Comprehension(40 minutes)Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Direction: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) or D) . You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a Single line through the center.Lemonade is a favorite summer drink. It is enjoyed at family meals, picnic, ball games, and many special parties. People like its light, lemony taste. They also like it because it keeps them from getting too thirsty. Doyou drink it?Fresh lemonade can be made by cutting a lemon in half and squeezing the juice into a cup. After the seeds are taken out, sugar and water are mixed in. One cup of lemon juice, One cup of sugar, and two quarts of water stirred together make good lemonade.There are even easier ways to get lemonade. One way is to buy lemonade powder. Then add the right amount of water. Another way is to buy cans of frozen lemonade and mix it with water. The easiest way of all is to buy and open a can of lemonade that is ready to drink, just like a can of juice.Lemonade is good for people. It has vitamin C. It keeps the body cool in summer. When served hot itcan help a bad cold or a sore throat.Lemonade is not a new drink. It has been around for a long time. Some say it came from China. Others think it probably came from England or France. More than four hundred years ago an English doctor wrote about the good that lemonade can do for people.36.Lemonade is a (n) ______ drink.A) old B) popular C) nourishing D) A, B and C37.In order to make good lemonade with one cup of lemon juice, we should add to it ______.A) two spoons of sugar and two quarts of water B) one cup of sugar and two quarts of waterC) one cup of sugar and one quart of water D) one spoon of sugar and one quart of water38.There are other easier ways to get lemonade, such as ______.A)to buy lemonade powder and boil it with waterB)to go to department storeC)to buy cans of boiled waterD)to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water39. Lemonade is not a new drink. It______.A) appeared for a long time B) was brought by Chinese peopleC) has been around for several decades D) can help people recover from diseases40.We can infer from the passage that the writer ______.A)thinks it is a good drinkB)is a lemonade manufacturerC)tries to convince people that it is good for themD)is a medical researcherTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Taking pictures is fun, and taking good ones is not difficult if you follow a few simple rules.Before you snap(快拍 )a picture, thinking about it. Be sure that you are close enough to your subject. A pretty face against a clear background ( 背景 ), for example, makes a good picture. But a distant figure, lost among trees and clouds lacks interest. In a landscape( 风景 ) scene, try to keep at least two thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky, for a sky-scene, keep at least two thirds of the picture above that line.Study pictures in newspapers and books. Try to see why some are better than others. Use what you learnto improve your own pictures.41 .This passage gives us some______.A)reasons for taking good picturesB)ideas of some funny hobbiesC)advice on taking good picturesD)difference of the pictures taken outdoors and indoors42.The writer talks mostly about pictures taken______.A) outdoors B) indoors C) in color D) for newspapers43. In the first example, the subject is probably a ______.A ) buildingB ) treeC ) horseD ) girl44. In a landscape scene, two-thirds of the picture should be ______.A) land B) sky C) clouds D) sea45. You can improve your pictures by______.A) snapping them as quickly as you can B) thinking about them before you take themC) studying pictures in newspapers and books D) standing closely to your subjectTask 3Directions: The following is a passage about a business memo. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 ( in not more than 3 words ) in the table below.The business memo( 备忘录 ) is probably the most frequently used communication within a company.It is called an intra-company communication because it is used by people in their own company or organization.They change to letters, however, when they write messages to people who do not work for their company.A memo creates a written record that may or may not filed, depending on the receiver and the subject.As you know, spoken messages may be misunderstood or forgotten. A memo, however, be comes a record thatdoes much to ensure the complete communication between the sender and the receiver.The standard form of a memo frequently carries a pre-printed series of items: To, From, Date and Subject.The first two items include the names of the receiver and the sender. A well: written subject line tells the readerthe key topic or topics the memo is about.Business MemoFunction:for communication with a(46)Purpose:1) to keep a (47)2) to (48) the complete communicationItems involved:1) Receiver2) 493) Date4) 50Task 4Directions: The following is part of Information for Public Signs. After reading it, you are required to find theitems equivalent to ( 与......等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A — Cameras ForbiddenB — Children Not AdmittedC— Criticisms And Suggestions Welcome D — Don't Touch High-Tension WireE— For Use Only In Case Of Fire.F— Inspections DeclinedG— Keep Off The Grass H— Keep SilenceI —Night Bell J— No Business TodayK — Out Of Bounds L — ReservedM —Round-The-Clock Business N — Seat By NumberO— See To The Fire P— Please Keep Hands Off51. ()勿踏草地()灭火专用52. ()严禁拍照()夜间有事,请按此铃53. ()今天不营业()对号入座54. ()游客止步()小心烟火55. ()昼夜营业()谢绝参观Task 5Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading ft, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions ( No. 56 through No. 60 ). You should write your answers ( in not more than $ words ) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.NEWLY DECORATED & FULLY FURNISHED OFFICE-QUARTERS ROOM TO LETDONG FANG HOTEL—3 rd Floor, West WingCentral air-conditioned (中央空调 ), fully carpeted and wall papered. Wood executive desks and chairs, typing-stand, filing-cabinet,side-board and pamphlet rack Wall-beds, car-room cupboard,upholstery sofa (豪华丝沙发 ) and coffee table. Colour-TV, Hi-Fi system and refrigerator. Room direct-dial Guangzhou-HK telephone line, telex printer, conference-room with 8mm film and slide projectors.Lease term (租期 ) at tenant' s option ( 租户自选 ) .Regular hotel services provided.KIN THAI TRADING CO.603, Wah Ying Cheong Central Building, 158-164, Queen's Road, Central, HONG KONGTelex:65275 HLKTC HXCable: " KINTHTRCO'Tels:5-438213,5-457043-4 or Rm. 1325, 1330 Dongfang Hotel, Guangzhou.Tel.: 69900 ext. 1325 or 1330Telex: 44116 TFKTC CN56. Where is the office-quarters room?It is on______of Dong Fang hotel.57.What kind of telephone line is available in the office-quarters room?______Guangzhou-HK telephone line is provided there.58.How about the lease term?The lease term is______.59.Which numbers can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Hong Kong?Dial 5-457043-4 or______.60.Which number can you dial if you want to rent a room in the hotel when you are in Guangzhou.Dial 69900 ext.______.Part ⅣTranslation(25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each ofthe four sentences ( No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A) , B) , C) and D) . Mark the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph ( No. 65 ) in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.Our identity has a major effect on our communication.A)我们的身份对交流还有一定的效果。

大学英语测试题及答案

大学英语测试题及答案

大学英语测试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A. He is going to the library.B. He is going to the bookstore.C. He is going to the cinema.[答案:A]2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of traveling.C. The advantages of technology.[答案:B]二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。

The article mainly discusses the impact of technology on education.A. TrueB. False[答案:A]B. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题。

What does the author suggest as the best way to learn anew language?A. Taking classes.B. Immersion in a foreign country.C. Self-study with language apps.[答案:B]三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

She is one of the most _______ (talent) musicians in the world.[答案:talented]2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。

The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee benefits.A. implementedB. adoptedC. invented[答案:A]四、完形填空(共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the past, people believed that the earth was flat. However, scientists have _______ discovered that it is round.A. eventuallyB. instantlyC. suddenly[答案:A]五、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

大学英语试卷试题及答案

大学英语试卷试题及答案

大学英语试卷试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。

(每题2分,共10分)(1) A) 8:00 B) 9:00 C) 10:00(2) A) 5 dollars B) 10 dollars C) 15 dollars(3) A) At a restaurant B) At a library C) At a park(4) A) To buy a gift B) To meet a friend C) To go to a concert(5) A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。

(每题2分,共10分)(1) What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of exerciseB) The benefits of a healthy dietC) The impact of stress on health(2) What does the speaker suggest as a way to reduce stress?A) Regular exerciseB) A balanced dietC) Adequate sleep(3) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a sign of stress?A) Difficulty sleepingB) Increased appetiteC) Feeling anxious(4) What is the relationship between stress and the immune system?A) Stress weakens the immune systemB) Stress strengthens the immune systemC) There is no relationship between stress and the immune system(5) What is the speaker's overall message?A) To live a stress-free lifeB) To manage stress effectivelyC) To avoid all sources of stress二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择正确的答案。

大学英语1试题及答案

大学英语1试题及答案

大学英语1试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A) Mike is going to the library.B) Mike is going to the bookstore.C) Mike is going to the cinema.[答案] A2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。

What is the main topic of the passage?[答案] The importance of environmental protection.二、词汇与结构(共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand over[答案] A2. He is _______ the most intelligent student in his class.A) amongB) inC) at[答案] A三、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The article discusses the benefits of learning a second language. It mentions that learning a new language can improve cognitive skills and cultural understanding.Questions:1. What are the benefits of learning a second language according to the article?A) Improved cognitive skills.B) Better job opportunities.C) Enhanced cultural understanding.[答案] A and CPassage 2The text explores the impact of technology on education, highlighting how digital tools are transforming the learning process.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the text?A) The history of education.B) The role of technology in education.C) The challenges of digital learning.[答案] B四、完形填空(共15分)[文章略]1. The best title for the passage is "The Power of Perseverance."A) TrueB) False[答案] A2. The author believes that success comes from _______.A) hard workB) luckC) talent alone[答案] A五、翻译(共15分)1. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文。

大学英语本科试题及答案

大学英语本科试题及答案

大学英语本科试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A) He is going to the library.B) He is going to the cinema.C) He is going to the bookstore.D) He is going to the hospital.[答案] A2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。

What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of education.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of technology.D) The impact of globalization.[答案] B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读以下文章,回答下列问题。

Passage 1[文章内容略]3. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The history of the city.B) The cultural diversity of the city.C) The economic development of the city.D) The environmental issues of the city.[答案] B4. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A) The city has a population of over 10 million.B) The city is known for its high-tech industry.C) The city has a rich history of over 500 years.D) The city is famous for its natural resources.[答案] APassage 2[文章内容略]5. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A) To persuade readers to take action.B) To inform readers about a new discovery.C) To entertain readers with a humorous story.D) To describe a personal experience.[答案] A6. What can be inferred from the passage?A) The author believes in the power of technology.B) The author is skeptical about the future.C) The author is urging for environmental protection.D) The author is promoting a new product.[答案] C三、词汇与语法(共20分)7. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.The company has decided to _______ the new product line.A) launchB) landC) brandD) claim[答案] A8. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.Despite the heavy rain, they _______ the game.A) gave upB) carried onC) put offD) turned down[答案] B四、完型填空(共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options provided.Passage 3[文章内容略]9. The _______ of the old building was damaged in the storm.A) structureB) surfaceC) foundationD) appearance[答案] A10. The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions.A) implementationB) introductionC) enforcementD) execution[答案] B五、翻译(共15分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.11. The rapid development of technology has changed our lives in many ways.[答案] 技术的快速发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活。

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第二部分词汇与结构(40分)阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

(每题 2分,共 40分)6. David is only accountant in my father's company.B. anC. the7. I usually get up ______ 7 o'clock in the morning.A. atB. inC. on8. _____name is Clair.A. SheB. She'sC. Her9. There is in front of the television.A. a sofaB. sofaC. many sofas10. I don't want milk in my coffee.A. someB. anyC. many11. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to a message?A. leaveB. restC. keep12. Hurry up. We don't have ______ time.A. manyB.C. too many13. You ____go to bed and sleep.A. needB. shouldC. would14. She is making ______ a cup of coffee.A. itself B .himself C. herself15. What ____ they do on Sundays?A. haveB. doC. are16. I'm bad at spelling, but Jane is _______ than me.A. lessB. badC. worse17. It heavily here at this moment.A. rainB. rainsC. is raining18. _______ you like to go to the pub after work?A. WouldB. ShouldC. Could19.Mark is responsible the international market.A. inB. forC. of20.The house is very close to the railway station, so it's very for transport.A. expensiveB. noisyC. convenient21.______ does the flat cost a month?A. How muchB. How manyC. How long22.My husband doesn't ______ , but I like it very much.A. like shoppingB. likes shoppingC. likes to shop23.Billy is _____than Ben.A. as attractiveB. more attractiveC. very attractive24.-- I haven't got a car.-- Neither -________ I.25.-- The classroom is not big enough for 50 students.-- Yes, Iagree. It'sA. no bigB. not small enoughC. too small第三部分阅读理解 (20分)26-----30小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

( 每题 2 分,共 10 分)Hi Xiaoyan,You want to know about my gym.The gym is "New You". The phone number is 020 791 1340. It's near Oxford 's a swimming pool and there are a lot of classes. There is a yoga class onTuesdaymorning(I go to it)and there are aerobics classes every, evening. There is alsoa Tai Chiclass. I don't know when.There are lots of running machines and weights machines, but there aren't any 's a sauna, but there isn' t a steam room and there are very nice showers and freecosmetics! There are different ways to pay for the classes. You can pay bycash, credit cardor cheque.See you there?Jan26. There are a lot of _____in the gym.A. swimming poolsB. classesC. trainers27. Jan goes toA. aerobics classes every dayB.Tai Chi class every eveningC.yoga class on Tuesday morning28. There is a _____ in the gym.A. saunaB. steam roomC. bicycle29.What is free in the gym?A. Steam room.B. Cosmetics.C. Sauna.30.How can you pay for the classes?A. By cash.B. By credit card.C. Both A and B.31 一( 每题35 小题:阅读下列短文,根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确2 分,共 10 分)(Right)、错误 (Wrong)Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody can do anything about it. It isusually begin their talks with "Isn't it a nice day? .... Do you think it will rain?""What a fine day!", ete (等等).Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. Butthey hardly(几乎不) agree with each other. One may say, "Do you see how Cloudyit is in the east? It's going to rain tomorrow." Another manwill say, "No, it's going to be fine tomorrow."People often look for the weather they want: when a farmer needs water, helooks forsomething to tell him it's going to rain, and he won't believe anything else.Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman ( 天气预报员 ) says. But he doesn'talways tell us what we want, and once in a while ( 偶尔 ) he makesa mistake. Still, hemaybe comes closer to being correct than anyone else.31.Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody can change it.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.32. People usually have similar (相似的) ideas about the weather.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.33.When farmers need water, they like rainy weather.A. Right.B. Wrong .C. Doesn't say.34. Many people take umbrellas (伞) when they go traveling.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.35. The weatherman never makes mistakes.A. Right.B. Wrong .C. Doesn't say.第二部分词汇与结构( 每题2 分,共40 分)6.C 7.A8.C9.A10.B11.A 12.B13.B14.C15.B16.C 17.C18.A19.B20.C21.A 22.A23.B24.A25.C第三部分阅读理解 ( 每题 2 分,共 20 分)26.B 27.C28.A29。

B30.C31.A 32.B33.A34.C35.。

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