内蒙古一机集团第一中学2013-2014学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语6月月考试题
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语6月月考试题(答题时间100分钟满分150分)第一部分阅读理解(每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALet’s all spend a fun-filled day at Marineland●At Friendship Cove, breathtaking underwater viewing lets you enter the fun worldof the killer whale below the water’s surface. Surface level walkways provide above water observation opportunities.●At Arctic Cove, you have the opportunity to touch and feed these friendly whitewhales. An amazing experience that you will never forget.●Ride the world’s largest steel roller coaster, Dragon Mountain. Spread over 30acres of land, it is the world’s largest nonstop steel roller coaster.●Marineland’s Sky Screamer, the world’s highest ride, take you 450 feet aboveMarineland where you will also enjoy an impressive view of surrounding areas if you are brave enough to open your eye.Location7657 Portage Road, Niagara Fall, Ontario, CanadaHow to get thereMarineland is located only one mile from the Horseshoe Falls. From the Queen Elizabeth Way take McLeod Rd. exit and follow the signs. From Buffalo follow the Queen Elizabeth Way to Lyons Creek Rd. and follow the signs. From the Rainbow Bridge, take Highway 420 to Stanley Ave., turn left, continue to the end, turn left and follow the signs. Operating seasonMid May to Sunday of Canadian Thanksgiving weekend.Admission hoursMid May to June: 10:00 am to 5:00 pmJuly to August: 9:30 am to 6: 00 pmSeptember to Sunday of Canadian Thanksgiving: 10: 00 am to 5:00 pmOthersFor reasons of safety, guests with strollers(婴儿推车) will be directed to park them outside show theatres. Bikes and other two-wheeled vehicles are not permitted within park grounds. With the exception of service dogs, pet are not permitted within the park.1.At Arctic Cove, you canA. feed killer whalesB. take a dive underwaterC. ride a large roller coasterD. get close to white whales2. When can you spend the longest period of time at Marineland?A. On May 1st.B. On June 30th.C. On August 15th.D. On September 10th.3. Which of the following is forbidden in the park?A. Pet foods.B. Motorbikes.C. Toy cars.D. Guide dogs.BIt's 3 o'clock and you've been hard at work. As you sit at your desk, a strong desire for chocolate overcomes you. You try to busy yourself to make it go away. But it doesn't. Here is another situation. Perhaps you are not feeling well. The only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken soup, like your mom used to make when you were sick as a child. Food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type of food. And they are normal.Scientists at the website How Stuff Works compare hunger and cravings this way. Hunger is a fairly simple connection between the stomach and the brain. They even call it simply “stomach hunger.” When our stomachs burn up all of the food we have eaten, a hormone (荷尔蒙) sends a message to one part of the brain for more food, which regulates our most basic body functions such as thirst, hunger and sleep. The brain then produces a chemical to start the appetite and you eat. Hunger is a function of survival.A craving is more complex. It activates brain areas related to emotion, memoryand reward. These are the same areas of the brain activated during drug-craving studies. Because of this, some scientis ts call food cravings “mind hunger.” People often crave foods that are high in fat and sugar. Foods that are high in fat or high in sugar produce chemicals in the brain. These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure.In a 2007 study, researchers at Camb ridge University found that “dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food craving.” So, the moreyou deny yourself a food that you want, the more you may crave it. However, fastingis a bit different. They found that eating no food at all for a short period of time lessened food cravings.So, the next time you crave something very special, know that your brain maybe more to blame than your stomach.4. The author describes two situations in the first paragraph to _______.A. remind readers of their own special food.B. deepen the understanding of hunger.C. report the discovery of craving study.D. introduce the topic of the whole passage.5. What do we learn about food craving?A. It shows food is linked to feelings.B. It ensures a person survives hunger.C. It means the stomach functions well.D. It proves the brain decides your appetite.6. What's the likely result of dieting?A. The decrease of chemicals.B. The increaseof food desire.C. The refusal of fat and sugar.D. The disappearance of appetite.7. In which column of a newspaper can you see this passage?A. EducationB. EntertainmentC. ScienceD. Economy。
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学2019-2020年高一10月月考英语试卷(Word版,无
一机一中高一年级月考英语试题满分150 分答题时间 110 分钟第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Accommodation quick factsWhat do the college accommodation properties (房产) look like?Hillsong College r e n t s( 出租) about 75 houses in the Hills and 25 apartments in the City. The houses generally have 4 bedrooms, toilet facilities ,shared living & dining spaces, shared kitchens with a fridge, 2-3 bathrooms as well as laundries with front and back yards. Besides, there`s also a game room. The apartments generally have 2 bedrooms, toilet facilities, shared living & dining spaces with a TV, a kitchen, 2 bathrooms and laundries. Are the properties furnished?Most of them are non-furnished and students together with their housemates will need to buy furniture, white goods and general household item s( 家居用品) they need(dishes, knives, forks etc.)Occasionally, the college receives donations of furniture and household items from the local community. Previous students will sometimes leave furniture and household items behind when they move out for the new students arriving to use as well. If you are arriving in the winter months, we suggest you bring a very warm blanket or a sleeping bag as houses in Australia can be quite cold.Can I view the property before I move in?It is not practical or indeed possible for the college to have tours or private viewings of properties before you move in.How much rent is payable on arrival?You will have to pay upon arrival depending on our rent cycles, which are on atwo-week basis and run from Monday every second week.We accept payments in cash or by credit card on the day you arrive. For the Hills, the rent is generally $150 per week andfor the City, $200 per week. Additionally,you will receive bills such as gas, electricity, water bills etc quarterly.1. What facilities will you have in both the Hills and the City?A. Laundries with yards.B. Kitchens and laundries.C. Game rooms and fridges.D. TV sets and toilet facilities.2. What will new students have to do when moving into the houses?A. Furnish the houses on their own.B. Volunteer at the local community.C. Ask for donations of household items.D Purchase furniture from previous students.3. How much will you have to pay at least upon arrival if you choose to live in a house?A.$150.B.$200C.$300D.$400BAfter braving wind, snow, and dizzying heights in the mountains, a dog named Mera may have broken a world record without even knowing it. She began following a group of climbers who were getting ready to climb up to the top of Mount Baruntse in Nepal---- it stands just south of Mount Qomolangma at 23, 389 feet tall.Mera was easily frightened when the climbers first met her down in the village of Khare, so they were shocked when she suddenly bounded up next to them while they were coming down another mountain at 17,000 feet.Mera had passed dozens of other climbers that she could have pleased, and fixed her eyes on the leader of this month- long expedition(探险),Seattle-based Don Wargowsky. In no time they were like peas and carrots. Don happily shared his sleeping bag, tent, and meals with his new companion while the team was hiking to the Mount Baruntse Base Camp over the next two weeks.When it finally came time to leave the base camp and begin their climb up themountain,Don knew the walk was not easy for a dog, so he tied her up near the camp. “Shekept barking as we walked away,” said Don.“ Half an hour into our climb I felt a tickle(发痒) on the back of my knee. I looked down and saw Mera following right behind me just like before.”After reaching the last mountain camp before the summit(最高峰), the climbing team left Mera sleeping in Don`s tent with the hopes that she would not try to follow them up the risky climb. Don was then surprised when he later turned around at 22,000 feet in order to take a photo only to see Mera climbing towards them slowly. Finally, after a long climb, they reached the summit and took photos celebrating the first dog to top Mount Baruntse.4. From which place did Mera start her journey with the climbers?A. The Mount Baruntse Base Camp.B. The foot of Mount Qomolangma.C. The foot of Mount Baruntse.D. The village of Khare.5. What does the author mean by saying" they were like peas and carrots”?A. They knew how to survive the cold.B. They liked having peas and carrots.C. They were faithful climbing lovers.D. They got along very well together.6. Why was Mera left sleeping in Don`s tent?A. It was difficult to wake her up.B. She kept causing trouble on the way.C. She was too weak to continue climbing.D. It was dangerous for her to go on climbing.7. What can we say about Mera?A. She knew a lot about camping.B. She was brave and determined.C. She was popular as a guide dog.D. She was trained to break a world record.CIf you plan on going to Hawaii, don`t bring any pets. Hawaians are strict about foreign animals.In the 1780s,the black rat was introduced to Hawaii.These ugly animals lived in Asia at first, but they moved to Europe in the lst century. Since then they`veslipped into European ships and voyaged the world with them.Since their arrival in Hawaii, black rats have fed on sea turtle(海龟)eggs. And they`ve been a leading cause in the e x ti n cti on( 灭绝) of more than 70 species of Hawaiian birds. They love to climb trees to eat bird eggs. They also compete with forest birds for food,such as insects and seeds.During the mid-1800s, the Hawaiian sugar industry was growing. But those wild animals were killing the fields. Black rats were destroying entire crops. What could a plantation owner do? The answer was simple. Import(引进) an animal known to end rats. In 1883 plantation owners imported 72 mongooses,which are small furry animals,and began raising them.People feel great respect for mongooses in their homeland of India. They are often kept tame(驯服的)in Indian households. Mongooses feed on snakes and rats, creatures that most people dislike. They are also very cute. And they kill deadly cobras(眼镜蛇).What`s not to love? Sadly, India is a much different place from Hawaii.When the mongooses got to Hawaii, they joined the rats in killing the birds native to Hawaii. It was not that the mongooses became friends with the rats.They still ate a bunch of them. But in Hawaii the mongooses had a choice. Hunt the tricky black rat or treat themselves to turtle eggs while enjoying the sunshine on the beach? Most took the easy choice.Now Hawaii has two unwanted guests damaging its natural beauty. The Hawaiians have learned their lesson. So don`t get upset when they don't welcome your pets with open arms. They`re trying to protect a delicate ecosystem there.8. How did black rats find their way to Hawaii?A. They were imported by native Hawaiians.B. They went aboard European ships secretly.C. They were brought to Hawaii by Asians.D. They swam all the way to Hawaii from Asia.9. Why were mongooses introduced to Hawaii?A. To be used to kill deadly cobras.B. To become great household pets.C. To help get rid of black rats.D. To help plantation owners harvest crops.10. Which of the following does the author probably agree with?A. Black rats get along well with mongooses in Hawaii.B. Black rats threaten many creatures native to India.C. Mongooses are unwelcome guests in Hawaii.D. Mongooses find it difficult to survive in India.11.What s the author' s main purpose in writing this text?A. To describe how black rats survive in Hawaii.B. To call for the protection of endangered species.C. To entertain readers with a mongoose's adventure.D. To explain why Hawaii says no to foreign animals.DStories are shared in many ways. They are described in books and magazines.They are read around the campfire at night. They are randomly dispensed(分发) from stand- -alone. kiosks(小亭).Wait, what was that last one?To r e v i v e( 复兴) lite r at ur e( 文学) in the age of fast news and smartphone addiction, Short Edition, a French company of short-form literature,has set up more than 30 story dispensers in the United States in the past year to give away stories at the push of a button at restaurants, universities and government offices.Francis Ford Coppola, the film director and winemaker,liked the idea so much that he invested( 投资) in the company and placed a dispenser at his Cafe Zoetrope in San Francisco. Last month public libraries in some other cities agreed they would be setting them up too. There is one on the campus at Penn State.A few can be found in downtownWest Palm Beach, Fla. And Short Edition plans to announce more, including at the Los Angeles International Airport.“Everything old is new again, ”said Andrew Nurkin, the director of the Free Library of Philadelphia, which is one of the libraries that set up the dispensers. “We want people to keep in touch with literature. We want to bring literacy to children and inspire creativity.”Here`s how a dispenser works: It has three buttons on top offering choices for stories that can be read in one minute, three minutes or five minutes.When a button is pushed, a short story is printed.The stories are free. They are chosen from a computer list of more than 100,000 original stories by writers whose work has been picked out by Short Edition' s judges, and t r a ns mitte d( 传播)over a mobile network. Offerings can be made to specific interests, like children's stories or romance. Short Edition gets stories for its list by holding writing contests.Short Edition set up its first kiosk in 2016 and has 150 machines worldwide. “The idea is to make people happy, ”said Kristan Leroy, the director at Short Edition. “There is too much unhappiness today.”12. What do we know about dispenser stories?A. They are short in form.B. They can be bought from kiosks.C. They can be read on smartphones.D.They are mainly taken from magazines.13. Where can you see the popularity of story dispensers in America?A. In Paragraph 3. B In Paragraph 5. C In Paragraph 6. D In Paragraph 7.14.Why were the story dispensers set up according to Andrew Durkin?A. To get rid of smartphone addiction.B. To make people happy.C. To improve people' s literacy.D. To reduce the financial stress of libraries.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Everything old is newB. Online reading: A virtual tourC. Short Edition is getting popularD. Taste of literature,at the push of a button第二节(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
内蒙古包头市一机一中高一英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版
一机一中2013-2014学年度第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.What happened to the man?A. He missed the turn.B. He came to the right turn.C. He turned left at the last crossroads.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. To go to a lecture.B. To go to a concert.C. To see a film.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)请听下面五段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。
3.What can we learn about Peter?A. He has just got married.B. He met his girlfriend unexpectedly.C.He has returned from abroad.4.What will the man go to Paris for?A. BusinessB. SightseeingC. Honeymoon请听第七段材料,回答第8至10小题。
8. What kind of table does the man want to have?A. A table far away from noise.B. A table near the window.C. A table for three.9. What kind of soup is recommended to the man?A. Tender meat soup.B. Fresh fish soup.C. Just some vegetable soup.10. What pie does the man ask for?A. A pie with vegetable in the middle.B. A pie with chicken in it.C. A pie with ice cream on top.请听第八段材料,回答第11至13小题。
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学高一英语12月月考试题
内蒙古第一机械制造(企业)有限企业第一中学2018-2019 学年高一英语 12 月月考试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C 和 D)中,选出最正确选项并在答题卡大将该选项涂黑。
AVisit London′s most famous places of interest on one of these top London sightseeing (参观)tours. Don′t forget your camera!Warner Bros.Studio TourTake the Warner Bros.Studio Tour for a lively,behind-the-scenes look at film-making.What attracts the tourists most are the sets, costumes and props fromthe Harry potter film series. They can experience the British art,technology andtalent that produced world famous movies at Warner Bros.Studio Tour.Tickets from£63City Cruises Sightseeing ToursHave a sightseeing tour on the Thames with City Cruises.Sit back,relax,and enjoy London′s top sights and attractions from the river. You can also enjoy a speciallunch,dinner or an afternoon tea with a view you′ll never forget.Tickets from£9.75Walking and Bike ToursSpread your legs and explore London on a guided walking or bike tour. Choicesinclude a celebrity walking tour of Notting Hill, a walk around Westminster by gaslight, a Jack the Ripper tour, a London markets walk, and bike tours around secret attractions and royal London.Tickets from£10Houses of ParliamentFollow the same steps the Queen takes when she opens a session at the House of Parliament.Stand behind the Prime Minister′s seat in the House of Commons and see Cromwell′s death warrant for Charles I. Use the guided audio tour to recreate theatmosphere of government and learn about its historical significance(意义).Tickets from£18.501.If you are crazy about Harry Potter, you can choose __________.A.Houses of parliamentB.Warner Bros.Studio TourC.City Cruises sightseeing ToursD.Walking and Bike Tours2.From the city Cruises sightseeing Tours you can__________.A.make a walking tour of Houses of parliamentB.watch world-famous movies produced at WestminsterC.see Cromwell ′s death warrant for Charles ID.enjoy sights and attractions from the Thames River3.If a couple want to make a tour of Houses of Parliament,they will pay atleast___________.A. £37B£20C£19.5D£126BThe Boy Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm sweptinto the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn′t have food, water, a phone, or othersupplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about allthe survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learnedto use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him ifhe stayed where he was. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezingwind and snow. If he didn′t, his body temperature would get very low, which couldquickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow anddug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water froma nearby stream so that his body wouldn′t los e too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could- he huddled(蜷曲) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn′t find anyone.He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, hecould die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out to find help. He had walked forabout a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow,Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm, had it not been for TV. He hadoften watched Grylls ′ survival show. Man vs. Wild. That ′s where he learned the tips that saved his life, In each episode(一期节目)of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandonedin a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas′ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to workto stay alive.4.What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A.He got lost.B.He broke his skis.C.He hurt his eyesD.He caught acold5.How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A.He found a shelter.B.He lighted some branches.C.He kept on skiing.D.He built a snow cave.6. On Tuesday, Nicholas _____.A.returned to his shelter safely.B.was saved by a searcher.C.got stuck in the snow.D.stayd where he was.7.Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he _____.A.did the right things in the dangerous situationB.watched Grylls′ TV program regularlyC.created some tips for survivalCMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy ita little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthdayinstead of a lot of clothes that wouldn′t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this day later,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn′t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电)noise.For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noisewould sound for a few seconds.Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show,and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake itto remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles( 肌肉 shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplesslyand wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether.My trip to the repair shop cost me $ 62,and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.8.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn ’ t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.9.Which of the following can best replace the phrase“ signed off” in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programs.B.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercials.D.showed all-night movies10.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it.B.By turning it on and off.C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.11.How does the author sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.HumorousDEach morning Grandpa gets up early sitting at the kitchen table, reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could.One day the grandson asked,“Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I don ′t understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book.What good does reading the book do?”The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stov e and replied,“Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back tothe house. The grandpa laughed and said,“You′ll have to move a little faster nexttime, ” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again.This time the boy ran faster,but again the basket was empty before he returned. Out of breath, he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, so he went to get a bucket instead.The grandpa said,“I don′t want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water.You′re just not trying hard enough.”The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reachedhis grandpa, the basket was empty again. Out of breath, he sa id,“Grandpa, it′s useless! ”“So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said,“Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basketwas different.It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean.“Grandson,that ′s what happens when you read the book. You might not understandor remember everything, but when you read it, you′ll be changed, inside and out.”12.What puzzled the grandson most was ________.A.why he forgot what he read soonB.whether it was useful to read booksC.what kind of book he could understandD.how he could read books like hisgrandpa13.Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water?A.To get him to realize the use of reading books.B.To punish him for not reading carefully.C.To clean the dirty basket in the river.D.To train him to run faster.14.What lesson can we learn from the story?A.The old are always wiser than the young.B.It is foolish to carry water with a basket.C.You can ′t expect to remember all you read.D.Reading books can change a person gradually.15.What can be the best title for the text?A.Grandpa and grandsonB.Carrying water in a basketC.Baskets and booksD.Reading for total changing第二节(共5小题,满分 10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
【推荐】内蒙古第一机械制造集团有限公司第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试卷.doc
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题第一部分阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AA Guide to the University FoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Cafe located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurseis available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm. Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle(班车)service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.1. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A.Do homework and watch TV.B.Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.C.Have meals and meet with friends.D.Add money to your ID and play chess.2. Where and when can you cook your own food?A.The Globe, FridayB.The Lower Cafe, SundayC.The TWU Cafeteria, FridayD.The McMillan Hall, Sunday3. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Center_______.A.is open six days a weekB.offers services free of chargeC.trains students in medical careD.gives advice on mental healthBRecordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives(蜂窝)---either recorded or real---may even prevent elephants from damaging farmers’crops.In 2012, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops. But before she asked farmers to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away.Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next, Lucy searche d out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family.From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups,only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall(瀑布)instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place.Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoidthe sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn’t tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.4. We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of_______.A.loud noisesB.some cropsC.video camerasD.angry bees5. As mentioned in the passage, Lucy_____.A.works by herself in AfricaB.needs to test more elephant groupsC.has stopped elephants eating cropsD.has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms6. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A.To record the sound of beesB.To make a video of elephantsC.To see if elephants would run awayD.To find out more about the behavior of bees7. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Young elephants ignore African honeybees.B.Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.C.Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.D.Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.CI'd just finished some shopping, and was getting ready to leave the supermarket's parking lot, when I heard music coming from the area ofthe shopping carts(手推车).I knew it was someone I knew, well-the beggar, I couldn't really call him.He never begged. It was more like he was open to accepting presents. He never had a sign out, never spoke and never looked at you to beg. He would just sit quietly on the side of the entrance, out of the way, have a little box outside, and thank everyone very politely who gave him something.He didn't look like the many people I knew in my town who lived on the streets. His clothes always looked quite clean. I often wondered how he'd gotten to live on the streets. And he was playing his guitar, just like the last time I’d seen him in summer. He hadn't noticed me then, being so deep into his music.I started to talk to him. He told me that he had been an epileptic (癫痫患者) as a child and as a young man now, he couldn't even get the job the social services try to offer people like him---everybody seemed afraid of the responsibility, even though he’d had no seizure(发作)for the past 13 years.I started feeling sorry for him, but then he said, "I’ve made my peace with that. I'm happy I got an apartment. " He said he'd gotten so much help, and he wanted to try to give back, starting with the music.I was so happy that he remembered his love for music, and shared his music with the people passing by. I was glad he found an apartment and had the inner strength not to let himself down, and as he said, “found his faith again.”8.What was the young man doing when the author found him?A. He was communicating with passers-by.B.He was waiting for the author.C. He was playing music.D. He was begging silently.9. In the authors opinion, what made the man different from other homeless men?A. He only wanted gifts.B. He could write music.C. He always begged near a shop.D. He always wore clean clothes.10. Why was the young man unable to find a job?A. Because he was too weak to work.B. Because he considered music to be his job.C. Because others misunderstood his illness.D. Because bosses were short of responsibility.11. What was the young man’s attitude towards his present situation?A. DoubtfulB. GratefulC. Unconcerned.D. Disappointed.DAn online supermarket company, Ocado in the UK, has recently displayed a robotic hand that can pick fruits and vegetables.When an embryo(胚胎) is in the body, the very first sense it develops is touch. The sense of touch is also the one that lasts the longest-as we get older and our vision and hearing begin to weaken, touch still remains. Humans use their touch to protect themselves, to create emotional relationships with other people, and to experience pleasure. Can you imagine life without it?The sense of touch comes from a network of nerve endings and special touch receptors(感受器) on the surface of the skin. While there are different kinds of touch receptors, they help us judge pressure, textureand vibration. They are located in our fingertips, palms, soles of our feet, face, lips and tongue.When we touch something, the mechano-receptors perceive the touch and through a network of nerves, send signals to the brain. This informs the brain about the location of the touch, the amount of force used, and the speed at which it was used.Several different techniques have been tried in the past to create such a robotic hand- using three fingers. But this latest design by SoMa copies the human hand. The gripper is made up of flexible materials which grasp on to the thing based on its size and shape. Then air pressure is used to control the movement of the robotic fingers to pick objects safely and without causing damage.The next step would be for the robot to judge how ripe the fruits and vegetables are, and apply pressure accordingly. Members of the research team are currently working on adding computerized vision to the robots, so that they can see what they are gripping.Does all this mean robots can replace people? According to Ocado, it helps improve productivity by removing some of the repetitive tasks done by humans.12. What is focused on in the second paragraph?A. The important role of the touch.B The origin of the touch.C. The process of transporting the touchD. The disappearance of the touch sense13. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The brain B The touchC The nerve D. The signal14. What is the special feature of the latest robots?A. It can tell whether the fruits and vegetables are ripe.B. It can see what it is taking hold of.C. It can grasp things according to their shapes and sizes.D. It can take the place of people in workplaces.15. What might be the best title for the text?A. A robot to replace peopleB. A robot working all by itselfC. A robot for making thingsD.A robot with a gentle touch第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学近年-近年学年高一英语6月月考试题(最新整理)
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学2018—2019学年高一英语6月月考试题(答题时间100分钟满分150分)第一部分阅读理解(每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALet’s all spend a fun-filled day at Marineland●At Friendship Cove, breathtaking underwater viewing lets you enter the funworld of the killer whale below the water's surface。
Surface level walkways provide above water observation opportunities.●At Arctic Cove, you have the opportunity to touch and feed these friendlywhite whales。
An amazing experience that you will never forget。
●Ride the world’s largest steel roller coaster, Dragon Mountain。
Spread over30 acres of land, it is the world’s largest nonstop steel roller coaster。
●Marineland’s Sky Screamer, the world's highest ride, take you 450 feet aboveMarineland where you will also enjoy an impressive view of surrounding areas if you are brave enough to open your eye.Location7657 Portage Road, Niagara Fall, Ontario, CanadaHow to get thereMarineland is located only one mile from the Horseshoe Falls。
内蒙古第一机械制造第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语3月月考试题
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题第一部分阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AA Guide to the University FoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Cafe located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching. RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor an d nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on thesign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle(班车)service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.1. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A.Do homework and watch TV.B.Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.C.Have meals and meet with friends.D.Add money to your ID and play chess.2. Where and when can you cook your own food?A.The Globe, FridayB.The Lower Cafe, SundayC.The TWU Cafeteria, FridayD.The McMillan Hall, Sunday3. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Center_______.A.is open six days a weekB.offers services free of chargeC.trains students in medical careD.gives advice on mental healthBRecordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives(蜂窝)---either recorded or real---may even prevent elephants from damaging farmers’ crops.In 2012, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops. But before she asked farmers to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away.Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistanthid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next, Lucy searche d out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family.From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups,only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall(瀑布)instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place. Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several time s. She hasn’t tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.4. We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of_______.A.loud noisesB.some cropsC.video camerasD.angry bees5. As mentioned in the passage, Lucy_____.A.works by herself in AfricaB.needs to test more elephant groupsC.has stopped elephants eating cropsD.has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms6. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A.To record the sound of beesB.To make a video of elephantsC.To see if elephants would run awayD.To find out more about the behavior of bees7. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Young elephants ignore African honeybees.B.Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.C.Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.D.Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.CI'd just finished some shopping, and was getting ready to leave the supermarket's parking lot, when I heard music coming from the area of the shopping carts(手推车).I knew it was someone I knew, well-the beggar, I couldn't really call him.He never begged. It was more like he was open to accepting presents. He never had a sign out, never spoke and never looked at you to beg. He would just sit quietly on the side of the entrance, out of the way, have a little box outside, and thank everyone very politely who gave him something.He didn't look like the many people I knew in my town who lived on the streets. His clothes always looked quite clean. I often wondered how he'd gotten to live on the streets. And he was playing his guitar, just like the last time I’d seen him in summer. He hadn't noticed me then, being so deep into his music.I started to talk to him. He told me that he had been an epileptic(癫痫患者) as a child and as a young man now, he couldn't even get the job the social services try to offer people like him---everybody seemed afraid of the responsibility, even though he’d had no seizure(发作)for the past 13 years.I started feeling sorry for him, but then he said, "I’ve made my peace with that. I'm happy I got an apartment. " He said he'd gotten so much help, and he wanted to try to give back, starting with the music.I was so happy that he remembered his love for music, and shared his music with the people passing by. I was glad he found an apartment and had the inner strength not to let himself down, and as he said, “found his faith again.”8.What was the young man doing when the author found him?A. He was communicating with passers-by.B.He was waiting for the author.C. He was playing music.D. He was begging silently.9. In the authors opinion, what made the man different from other homeless men?A. He only wanted gifts.B. He could write music.C. He always begged near a shop.D. He always wore clean clothes.10. Why was the young man unable to find a job?A. Because he was too weak to work.B. Because he considered music to be his job.C. Because others misunderstood his illness.D. Because bosses were short of responsibility.11. What was the young man’s attitude towards his present situation?A. DoubtfulB. GratefulC. Unconcerned.D. Disappointed.DAn online supermarket company, Ocado in the UK, has recently displayed a robotic hand that can pick fruits and vegetables.When an embryo(胚胎) is in the body, the very first sense it develops is touch. The sense of touch is also the one that lasts the longest-as we get older and our vision and hearing begin to weaken, touch still remains. Humans use their touch to protect themselves, to create emotional relationships with other people, and to experience pleasure. Can you imagine life without it?The sense of touch comes from a network of nerve endings and special touch receptors(感受器) on the surface of the skin. While there are different kinds of touch receptors, they help us judge pressure, texture and vibration. They are located in our fingertips, palms, soles of our feet, face, lips and tongue.When we touch something, the mechano-receptors perceive the touch and through a network of nerves, send signals to the brain. This informs the brain about the location of the touch, the amount of force used, and the speed at which it was used.Several different techniques have been tried in the past to create such a robotichand- using three fingers. But this latest design by SoMa copies the human hand. The gripper is made up of flexible materials which grasp on to the thing based on its size and shape. Then air pressure is used to control the movement of the robotic fingers to pick objects safely and without causing damage.The next step would be for the robot to judge how ripe the fruits and vegetables are, and apply pressure accordingly. Members of the research team are currently working on adding computerized vision to the robots, so that they can see what they are gripping.Does all this mean robots can replace people? According to Ocado, it helps improve productivity by removing some of the repetitive tasks done by humans.12. What is focused on in the second paragraph?A. The important role of the touch.B The origin of the touch.C. The process of transporting the touchD. The disappearance of the touch sense13. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The brain B The touchC The nerve D. The signal14. What is the special feature of the latest robots?A. It can tell whether the fruits and vegetables are ripe.B. It can see what it is taking hold of.C. It can grasp things according to their shapes and sizes.D. It can take the place of people in workplaces.15. What might be the best title for the text?A. A robot to replace peopleB. A robot working all by itselfC. A robot for making thingsD.A robot with a gentle touch第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【英语】内蒙古一机集团第一中学2013-2014学年高一上学期第一次月考29
第一卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Do you mean that we have lost our way?—_____, my dear. We’d better ask someone for help.A. ExactlyB. EntirelyC. No problemD. All right2. It’s not eas y for Tom to find a job, who has been in _____prison for many years. Sohe is still out of _______work.A 不填; aB the; aC 不填; 不填D the; 不填3. Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A is closing downB has closed downC closed downD had closed down4. They took care of the old man ______son lost his life in fire.A whoB of whomC whomD whose5. It was at five o’clock ______the baby woke up.A whileB whichC whenD that6. You have to ______the question of whether it is OK for you to work abroad whenyour daughter is only two years old.A understandB sufferC raiseD settle7. It was commanded that the injured ____ to the nearest hospital for treatment.A. must sendB. be sentC. would be sentD. should send8.Scientists say it may be five years ______ it is possible to test this medicine onhuman patients.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when9. Peter, I’d love to go hiking this weekend; but if you don’t, _____.A. nor do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I10. The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.A. will haveB. would haveC. have hadD. had had11. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. whether have I already got wellD. if had I already got well.12. ----Sorry, I _______at you the other day.---Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted13. In order to learn the skill well, you have to _____several months of training.A. add upB. come upC. go throughD. set down14. Every minute is made full use of _____ our lessons before the exam.A. studyingB. studiedC. to studyD. being studied15. ------Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Tom.------___________.A With pleasure. B. you’re welcome.C. Never mind.D. No thanks.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学高三英语12月月考试题
内蒙古第一机械制造(企业)有限企业第一中学2019 届高三英语 12月月考试题答题时间: 100 分钟试卷分值:150分第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题,每题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C 和 D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
AStay-at-home or working mom?Nowadays,there is a heated discussion: Which is worthwhile,being a full timeworking or a stay-at-home mom? Readers share their opinions and you're welcome toadd yours.Catherine(China)I love being a stay-at-home mom. In the beginning it was truly rough for me from being a workaholic(工作狂)to staying at home.Yet,I did not want my child to facegrowing up with both parents at work.So after discussing it with my husband,wedecided that I would be the one to stay at home.Now, our daughter is soon to be 3years old,and has an amazing personality. It's not for everyone but it is veryrewarding in the long term.Sassy(Canada)Taking care of children i s a temporary job,and children will grow up and leave.The longer women are out of the workplace,the harder it is to enter it.Women need torealize and accept that you do not want to be dependent on anyone for basic food,clothes and shelter. It has been hard to work and take care of my kids but Imake it work.Cynthia(US)Some days I think we shouldn't give up on our careers.And some days I'm jealous of the moms who get to stay home or at least work part time.I'm the only one thatsupports the family,so there will never be an option for me.I have the career andtitle I've always wanted but now I can't help but think it's at the expense of precious time with my family.Celina(US)Being a stay-at-home mom isn't always easy,but it is worth it! Being there with my children means they are getting the exact love and care I want them to have.Wedo not have a lot of money,but we've sacrificed to make it possible.1.What can we learn about Catherine?A.She stayed at home because she was tired about her job.B.Her husband agreed with her staying at home.C.Her daughter was very naughty.D.She accustomed herself to staying at home easily.2.How many working moms in this passage?A.1B.2C.3D.43.Which one is NOT true?A.Celina feels dissatisfied with the life now.B.Cynthia has no other choice but to get a job.C.Sassy is determined to be an independent woman.D.Catherine thinks that being a stay-at-home mom is worthwhile.BAn Indian barber has come up with a novel technique to give people haircuts using just a small comb and a burning candle instead of a pair of scissors.Just like anybarber, Dasharath Kumar,28, combs the hair and meticulously runs the flame of thecandle on the ends,giving it a unique finish.The'cutting-edge' technique has madehim the most demanded barber in his small village in Gulbarga in Karnataka in southern India.While Dasharath joined his family business when he was 15,the unique idea only clicked him five years ago.He says:"Electricity cut was common in our village and we were used to working in dark.But one evening while I was cutting the hair of acustomer, power went off and I had to use the light from a candle to finish the haircut. But the flames of the candle that night inspired me to think of using a new technique for trimming(修剪)hair.""I had bunch of regular customers so when I told them about the experiment,theyhappily said they trusted me and my skills and gave a nod for the new technique.Surprisingly,it came out very well.Since then there was no looking back."Started with only 20 pence,customers now happily pay him£1 for his novel wayof haircut.One of his daring customers Yusuf Khan,who waited for nearly two hoursfor his turn, said:"Every barber gives a haircut using scissors but the fun of gettinga haircut with a candle flame is unbeatable.Initially,I was not prepared for it but once I saw the magic of his hands, I never went back to a regular barber.”4.The best title for the passage is probably________.A. An amazing Indian barberB. A latest cutting fashionC. A regular barber's futureD. What made a good barber5.The underlined word"meticulously"probably means_________.A.casuallyB.carefullyC.freelyD.randomly6.When was Dasharath inspired to trim hair with a burning candle?A.At the age of five.B.After his graduation.C.After a power failure.D.When it's getting dark.7.What can we conclude from the text?A.No customers want to be back to Dasharath's salon.B.Dasharath charges more money than any other barber.C.A traditional barber can't make a living in the future.D.Many people are attracted by Dasharath’ s technique.CPublic transport is declining in the rich world.To those who have to squeezeonto the number 25 bus in London,or the A train in New York,the change might notbe noticeable.But public transport is becoming less busy in those places,and passenger numbers are flat or falling in almost every American city.That is despite healthy growth in urban populations and employment.Although transport agencies blame their unpopularity on things like roadworksand broken signals,it seems more likely that they are being outcompeted.App-basedtaxi services like Uber and Lyft are more comfortable and convenient than trainsor buses.Cycling is nicer than it was,and rental bikes are more widely available.Carsare cheap to buy, thanks to cut-rate loans, and ever cheaper to run.Onlineshopping,home working and office-sharing mean more people can avoid travellingaltogether.The competition is only likely to grow.More than one laboratory is developingnew transport technologies and applications.Silicon Valley invented Uber and,more recently,apps that let people rent electric scooters(滑板车)and then abandon them on the pavement.China created sharing-bicycles and battery-powered"e-bikes",bothof which are spreading.Transport agencies should accept the upstarts,and copy them.Cities tend either to ignore app-based services or to try to push them off the streets.That is understandable, given the rules-are-for-losers attitude of firms like Uber.But itis an error.It is doubtful that most people make hard distinctions between public and private transport.They just want to get somewhere,and there is a cost in time,money andcomfort.An ideal system would let them move across a city for a single payment,transferring from trains to taxis to bicycles as needed.Building a platform to allow that is hard,and requires much sweet-talking of traditional networks aswell as technology firms.It is probably the secret to keeping cities moving.8.What is the change in public transport in big cities?A.It is becoming busier.B.It is getting less popular.C.There are fewer traffic delays.D.There is more new transport.9.In the author's opinion,the reason for the decline of public transport is that_______.A.there are roadworks and broken signalsB.people are becoming healthier and employedC.cars and bikes are more and more availableD.transport agencies are seemingly less competitive10.How does the author develop his idea in Paragraph 3?A.By giving examplesB.By providing research resultsC.By stating argumentsD.By comparing different approaches11.According to the text,the key to keeping cities moving is________.A.to develop an ideal system that satisfies everyoneB.to build a platform that appeals to transport agenciesC.to provide people with more means of transportationD.to cater for both traditional networks and technology firmsDFor children, eating with their families is not only about preventing badoutcomes---it is also about developing good ones.Several studies have looked at the long-term effects eating with families has on children.Experts say that thesestudies do not seem to prove a cause-and-effect relationship.However,they do suggest a strong tie.About three years ago,the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD) looked at data from nearly three quarters of the worlds countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with theirfamilies were less likely to skip school.Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to bebadly-behaved.That is a finding of a study by The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse (CASA) at Columbia University in New York.In the CASAreport,titled “The Importance of Family Dinners VIII",researchers say,"Teens who have frequentfamily dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what's reallygoing on in their lives ..."They also claim that when teens say they feel closerto their parents,they are less likely to behave badly.Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits.These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks.Theyalso seemed to have better social skills.One researcher,Linda Pagani says that there is"a handful of research suggesting a positive link between eating family meals together frequently and child andadolescent health".Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents "likely provideyoung children with firsthand social interaction,discussions of social affairs and day-to-day concerns” .She adds that they may likely help the children have better communication skills with others.12.What does the underlined word "they"refer to?A.long-term effectsB. studiesC. expertsD. families13.In which aspect can eating together influence children according to the OECD?A.Academic performance.B. Physical health.C. Mental healthD. Social skills.14.How do children benefit from eating family meals together according to Pagani?A.By having healthy food and drinksB. By forming good eating habits.C.By becoming more social.D.By understanding their parents' life.15.What is mainly talked about in the passage?A.Easy tips on eating family meals.B. Benefits of family dinners to children.C.Links between eating together and child health.D. Findings of studies about enjoying family dinners.第二节(共5小题;每题 2 分,满分10 分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
内蒙古呼和浩特市高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版
内蒙古呼和浩特市2012-2013学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版1、本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分.2、选择题的答案必须转涂到答题卡上。
第I卷(共85分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)1. --Excuse me, Dad, but I’m going to the club to meet my friends in the football team.-- Ok. _____.A. Good luckB. CongratulationsC. With pleasureD. Have fun2. Mr. Black has been teaching English in a middle school _____ he came to China.A. ever sinceB. for everC. ever beforeD. long before3. This is the first time that I _____ at the meeting.A. had spokenB. have spokenC. spokeD. speak4. -- It is a warm day, isn’t it?-- Yes, it’s _____ cold. I just wear a jacket.A. not a bitB. a bitC. a littleD. not a little5. I ______ the movie, but now I hardly remember it. Can you remind me of its name?A. may seeB. can seeC. may have seenD. can’t have seen6. No one _____ of it.A. dared to speakingB. dared speakC. can dared speakD.dare speaking7. The shop _____ until 7 o’clock.A. stayed openedB. continues openC. stays openD. continues opened8. His whole school education _____ only 2 years because of his illness.A. added upB. added up toC. added toD. was added up to9. As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, ______ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.A. for exampleB. that isC. such asD. so as to10. Nobody knows the man killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his _____.A. thoughtB. heightC. weightD. identity11. Mike’s father, as well as his mother, insisted that he _____ home.A. stayedB. could stayC. stayD. has stayed12. I don’t think she is a nice woman; I am _____ her empty talk.A. grateful forB. tired ofC. crazy aboutD. concerned about13. You can’t imagine what great difficulty I had ____ his add ress.A. to findB. of findingC. findingD. about finding14. As a young man, Comrade Zhou Enlai _____ the students movements and later _____the Communist Party of China.A. joined; took part inB. took part in; joinedC. joined in; took part inD. took part in; joined in15. I can’t spend _____ money on the car which is _____ expensive for me.A. too much; much tooB. far too; too muchC. much too; to muchD. too many; much to第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
内蒙古第一机械制造集团有限公司第一中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷 含答案
一机一中高三年级第一次月考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA painting of a famous artist could cost several million dollars in the market. This is why many artworks-even those that are housed inside highly guarded museums-go missing. Here is a list of some of the most famous paintings that were lost, stolen or destroyed.Vincent Van Gogh' s Poppy FlowersThis artwork was housed at the Mohammed Mahmoud Khalil Museum in Cairo. It was first lost in 1977, but was recovered 10 years after. The second time this same Vincent Van Gogh painting was stolen was in August of 2010. The painting is estimated (估价) to be worth something between $50 and $55 million.Pablo Picasso' s Le Pigeon Aux PetitsStolen on May 20, 2010, this painting by Spanish painter Pablo Picasso is worth $28 million. It was stolen at the Musee d' Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, along with five other artworks. However, the thieves threw the painting away in a trashcan when they were caught. But that container was emptied before the authorities got there. It was feared that the painting was already destroyed.Paul Cezanne' s View of Auvers Sur OiseLost on December 31, 1990, this artwork that used to be on exhibition at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford was stolen the night before the city's Millennium celebration. The thieves planned the robbery in time with the fireworks exhibition during peak of the celebrations. This artwork is estimated to be worth $5 million.Covert Flinck' s Landscape with an ObeliskStolen on March 18, 1990, this artwork was at the Isabella Steward Gardner Museum in Boston. This painting by Covert Flinck was previously believed to be a Rembrandt creation. A huge cash reward of $5 million will be given to the person who can provide information leading tothe recovery of the painting.21. In which of the following cities was Le Pigeon Aux Petits stolen?A. Cairo.B. Paris.C. Oxford.D. Boston.22. Who was mistakenly thought to create Landscape with an Obelisk?A. Pablo Picasso.B. Paul Cezanne.C. Covert Flinck.D. Rembrandt.23. What can we infer about the four artworks mentioned in the text?A. Some of them are given an approximate price.B. They all are stolen when on exhibition.C. Some of them are lost 30 years.D. Some of them have been found so far.BIn the US TV series Friends, Rachel Green is a classic example of a pushover. More often than not, she gives in to her childhood friend Monic a Geller’s demands on trivial (琐碎的)things such as what to eat for a lunch, even if she has her own preference.Like Rachel, some people find themselves being constantly influenced by others. There are all kinds of reasons why they would act as easy-going and flexible as Rachel does. Maybe the topic of discussion just isn’t something that interests them. Take household issues for example. Most men don’t get overly excited at the idea of buying new kitchenware. So it’s not uncommon to hear a husband tell his wife “you can buy whatever you like” or “I don’t care”. Technically, he’s being a pushover. But he’s also being flexible, avoiding any future conflict.Have you ever been traveling with friends and disagreed with them about which scenic spots you should vi sit? Maybe you had your own opinions on where to go, but you just said, “Oh, I’m fine if we don’t go there. It’s your call.” Being easy-going is certainly a virtue that helps sustain good relationships and makes you a person that others want to be around. It can make you look like a pushover to others, but if you’re OK with that, then it’s fine. There’s nothing wrong with it.But if you hate being thought of as a pushover, then maybe it’s time you should learn to say “no”. No is a simple yet powerful word. You don’t have to do or participate in anything that you don’t want to. It won’t upset the people around you half as much as you fear it will, and if it does then they will get over it in time. Taking a firm stand clearly defines your likes and dislikes, whichcan also be an endearing (讨人喜欢的)character trait.24.What is a pushover likely to do when going to the cinema with a friend?A. Hesitate about which film to see.B. Choose to see the film her friend likes.C. Quarrel with her friend about what to see.D. Persuade her friend to see her favorite film.25. When it comes to buying kitchenware, a husband tends to tell his wife “you can buy whatever you like” because ________A. He wants to show his language techniques.B. He would like to please his wife.C. He just wants to avoid conflict in future.D. He is a caring husband26.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Doing anything friends ask you to do.B. Hating being considered as a pushover.C. Saying “no” to somet hing you don’t want.D. Being easy-going to the people around you.27.What’s the author’s attitude towards being a pushover?A. Neutral.B. DisapprovingC. Favorable.D. Reserved.CMy son Mason recently turned three and to celebrate it, we had a cookout with friends. Fortunately, many friends have kids his age. When kids congregate (聚集) there is a sense that chaos is right around the corner. Once the screaming begins, little bodies scatter to their moms and dads and fingers point at the perceived wrongdoer. This happens because they don’t know how to work together. They can learn, however.Interestingly similar enough, when the new school year begins, teachers putting the students in groups and expecting them to work together on a common task, things will break down. The teacher, wrongly assuming students are unwilling to work together rather than unable, will say things like “Work together,” or even “You are in ___ grade now. You should be able to cooperat e.” The teacher may even go as far as putting students back into rows because they do not seem ready to work in teams. Often, though, students want to work together, they just don’t know how. Fortunately, just like Mason and his friends, all students can learn to be effective members of a team.In any academic discipline, the ability to function as a team requires a host of skills. Becauseteamwork skills translate across content areas and provide the foundation for learning in today’s classrooms, they demand significant attention in our classrooms. So, how can teachers support students in acquiring these skills?Teachers can best teach teamwork skills early by having students practice them with activities that are independent of academic content. Depending on students’ ages, teachers may introduce one or more of the following teamwork skills during activities: developing and sharing ideas, listening, positive behavior, individual participation, and coming to agreement. Specifically, teachers should work with students to establish a common understanding of the desired skills and model examples and nonexamples before allowing them to practice on their own. Fortunately, there is no shortage of activities that will get students eager to think and work together. In addition to more well-known team-building activities, such as the “human knot,” there has recently been an influx (流入) of stand-alone team activities known as STEM activities.28. The underlined sentence in Para1 is written to ___________.A. picture a scene of kids playing together noisilyB. indicate the kids’ lack of ability to look after themselvesC. express the writer’s affection to the lovely kidsD. describe the kids’ reaction when they are in conflict29. The teachers try to persuade the students to cooperate on the assumption that ___________.A. the students should be effective team members naturallyB. the students are lacking in cooperative abilityC. the students don’t intend to cooperate wellD. the students need to be trained for cooperative tasks30.We can learn from the passage that_____A. The students are unwilling to work together.B. Teamwork indeed requires a wealth of skills.C. Teachers can best teach teamwork skills early by having students practice them with activities related to academic content.D. There are limited activities that get students trained in teamwork skills.31. What is the best way to teach the students teamwork skills in classrooms?A. Guide the students to have an understanding of teamwork skills.B. Let them enjoy stand-alone activities like STEM.C. Inspire the students to think positively.D. Practice their teamwork skills during activitiesDDon't let the name fool you: a black hole is anything but empty space. Rather, it is a great amount of matter packed into a very small area-think of a star ten times bigger than the sun squeezed into a ball approximately the diameter (直径) of New York City. The result produces such a strong gravitational field that nothing, not even light, can escape. In recent years, NASA instruments have painted a new picture of these strange objects that are, to many, the most fascinating objects in space.The idea of an object in space so massive and dense (密度大的) that light could not escape it has been around for centuries. Most famously, black holes were predicted by Einstein's Theory of General Relativity, which showed that when a massive star dies, the center of the star falls in upon itself, or falls apart. When this happens, it explodes part of the star into space and leaves behind a small core with its great density. If the core' s mass is more than about three times the mass of the sun, then the force of gravity is greater than all other forces and produces a black hole.Scientists can't directly observe black holes with telescopes that detect (探测) x-rays, light, or other forms of radiation. We can, however, infer the presence of black holes and study them by detecting their influence on other matter nearby. If a black hole passes through a cloud of matter, for example, it will draw matter inside in a process known as addition. A similar process can occur if a normal star passes close to a black hole. In this case, the black hole can tear the star apart as it pulls it towards itself. As the attracted matter accelerates and heats up, it gives off x-rays that radiate into space. Recent discoveries offer some evidence that black holes have a dramatic influence on the neighborhoods around them - giving off powerful gamma ray bursts, swallowing nearby stars, and accelerating the growth of new stars in some areas while postponing it in others.32. Why does a black hole have such a powerful gravity?A. Its area is small.B. It is empty space.C. Its density is great.D. It contains much light.33. How many stages are there from a massive star to a black hole?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.34. How do scientists research black holes?A. By studying matter nearby them.B. By observing them with telescopes.C. By collecting some light from them.D. By receiving powerful gamma ray bursts.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The Birth of a Black HoleB. The First Picture of a Black HoleC. Some Unknown Secrets of Black HolesD. A New Scientific Discovery:Black Holes第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
内蒙古包头市一机一中2013-2014学年高一上期末考试英语试题
一机一中2013-2014学年度第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.What happened to the man?A. He missed the turn.B. He came to the right turn.C. He turned left at the last crossroads.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. To go to a lecture.B. To go to a concert.C. To see a film.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)请听下面五段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。
3.What can we learn about Peter?A. He has just got married.B. He met his girlfriend unexpectedly.C.He has returned from abroad.4.What will the man go to Paris for?A. BusinessB. SightseeingC. Honeymoon请听第七段材料,回答第8至10小题。
8. What kind of table does the man want to have?A. A table far away from noise.B. A table near the window.C. A table for three.9. What kind of soup is recommended to the man?A. Tender meat soup.B. Fresh fish soup.C. Just some vegetable soup.10. What pie does the man ask for?A. A pie with vegetable in the middle.B. A pie with chicken in it.C. A pie with ice cream on top.请听第八段材料,回答第11至13小题。
内蒙古一机一中高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
Grandmother and Grandfather told him what a lucky boy he was to come to this wonderful city. But Carlos was lonely. The city looked big, cold and dirty to him.They lived in an apartment(公寓)in Manhattan. There were stores and cinemas close to their home. But Carlos didn’t want these things. He loved his home in the country in Puerto Rico; he loved the green fields, the hot sun, and the lovely beaches.He didn’t want to go to school because it made him think of his friends at home. And he didn’t want to le arn a new language that he could never describe the world as beautifully as his own.He began to go the dock(码头), because this made him feel closer to Puerto Rico. He sat down and watched the ships. He would often find a man also sitting there looking at the sea. The man was Eric—a taxi driver who came there to escape from the noisy traffic.Eric noticed the young boy and felt his sadness. One day he said, “Yes, it’s hard to leave your homeland. I remember when I left Norway 15 years ago. I know it’s hard to start a new life in a new country, but let’s face it. I did it, and you can do it, too.”From then on the taxi driver and the young boy began to develop a deep friendship.1. The underlined word “detested” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”.A. enjoyedB. missedC. forgotD. hated2. According to the text, ________________.A. Carlos’ brother and sister got excited at the schools in New YorkB. Carlos’ uncle and aunt found it hard to get jobs in New YorkC. Carlos’ parents were looking forward to the life in New YorkD. Carlos’ grandparents were afraid of the tra ffic in New York3. Why did Carlos feel lonely?A. No one went to the movies with him.B. He knew nobody around his apartmentC. He missed the life in Puerto Rico.D. His parents left him alone at home.4. Eric and Carlos became friends because they ________.A. came from the same countryB. were the same ageC. faced the same problemsD. both hated noiseBMy mother always told us there is no use crying over spilled milk. That means you should not get angry when something bad happens and cannot be changed. She also told us you have to break some eggs to make an omelet(煎蛋卷). This means you have to do what isnecessary to move forward.My mother believed you are what you eat. A good diet is important for good health. She would always give us healthy food. She liked serving us meat and potatoes for dinner. Meat and potatoes can also mean the most important part of something. It describes someone who likes simple things.People always said my father was the salt of the earth,because he would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone feel worse about something that was already a bad experience. However, sometimes he told us a story that seemed bigger than life. So we had to take it with a grain(粒) of salt. That is, we could not believe everything he told us.My manager at work does not always know what is going on in our office. Yet she is right about one thing: there is no such thing as a free lunch. Something may appear to be free, but there may be a hidden cost. When we fail to see problems at work, my manager tells us to wake up and smell the coffee. We need to pay more attention and fix the problem. I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face.Over the weekend, my friend invited me to watch a football game on television. But I do not like football. It is not my cup of tea.I hope I have given you food for thought, that is, something to think about.5. When problems come up, the author’s mother told them to _____.A. hurry upB. keep calmC. give upD. be careful6. Which of the following is used to describe someone who likes simple things?A. the salt and milkB. the meat and potatoesC. the milk and eggsD. the tea and coffee7. In people’s eyes, the author’s father ______.A. is a very nice manB. always feels unhappyC. always tells liesD. is a good storyteller8. If a girl’s face turns red because she does a wrong thing, she may say “______”.A. It is not my cup of tea.B. I have egg on my face.C. I am the salt of the earth.D. I am what I eat.CI have recently completed my college degree. The last project was called “Smile”. The class was asked to go out to smile at three people and document their reactions. I am a very friendly person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway. So, I thought this would be a piece of cake.My husband, youngest son and I went out to McDonald. We were standing in line when all of a sudden everyone around us began to back away. As I turned around I smelled a horrible body odour(气味) and saw two poor homeless men standing behind me. As I looked at the short blue-eyed gentleman closest to me, he was “smiling”. The second man fumbled(摸索) with his hands as he stood behind his friend.“Coffee is all, Miss.” Because that was all they could afford.Then I really felt it—I embraced(拥抱) the little man with the blue eyes. That is when I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set on me, judging my every action. I smiled and asked two more breakfast meals on and gave them to the men.The blue-eyed gentleman looked up at me, with tears in his eyes, and said, "Thank you." When I set down my husband smiled at me. We held hands for a moment and at thattime, we knew that because of the good fortune that we had been given.I turned in my project. My teacher said, “Can I share this?" I slowly nodded as she got attention of the class. She began to read and that is when I knew that we as human beings share this need to heal people and to be healed.In my own way I had touched the people at McDonald's and every soul that heard the story in the classroom. But, I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn.9. Why did people around the author in the McDonald step back?A. Because they were moved by the two men.B. Because they were very polite to the two men.C. Because the two men seemed unfriendly.D. Because the two men smelt terrible.10. Why did the two men only buy coffee?A. Because they were looked down upon.B. Because they did n’t have enough money.C. Because they didn’t feel happy.D. Because they knew others would help them.11. What did the author think she learn from the story?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Don’t judge people by their appearance.C. Helping others can bring pleasure to many people.D. Nothing is difficult to a willing heart.DOnce upon a time,there was a tortoise on a ship,and the ship was damaged and dropped into the water. Some time later the tortoise made it to a desert land surrounded(包围)by water on all sides except for one. The landward(向陆地的)side led up to a big mountain. To avoid starving to death,the tortoise decided to climb to the top of the mountain,hoping that he would be able to cross to the other side.When he got to the snowcovered top he was very cold,and then a heavy snow storm started. He just managed to make out a small pathway leading down the other side of the mountain. But the path was guarded(看守)by a big monster(怪物)that wouldn't stop shouting.“Uuh uuh uuh!”Such a sight and sound made tortoise extremely scared,and all he wanted to do was hide his head inside his shell. But,looking around him,he saw that many other animals were lying in the snow,with looks of fear on their faces. So the tortoise didn't go into his shell.He summoned up(鼓起)all his courage to move down the path towards the monster. The closer the tortoise got,the more the monster changed its shape. Then,when he was almost upon it,the tortoise realized that what he had thought was a monster was only a great pile of rocks,which formed a shape just like a monster. As for the“Uuh uuh uuh”,the tortoise realized this was just the sound of the wind blowing through a small cave.The tortoise carried on,and finally went down into a beautiful valley,filled with woods and plenty of food. The tortoise lived very happily there.12.The tortoise decided to climb to the other side of the mountain ________.A.to meet other animals B.to fight against the monsterC.to look for food D.to enjoy the scenery13.The underlined word “scared”in Para.3 most probably means ________.A.calm B.powerfulC.happy D.frightened14.Why were many animals lying in the snow?A.Because they feared the monster.B.Because they lost their way.C.Because they were too cold to move.D.Because they were too hungry to move.15.What did the tortoise do when hearing the sound of the monster?A.He went into his shell.B.He kept moving on.C.He found another path.D.He returned the same way he came.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA painting of a famous artist could cost several million dollars in the market. This is why many artworks-even those that are housed inside highly guarded museums -go missing. Here is a list of some of the most famous paintings that were lost, stolen or destroyed.Vincent Van Gogh' s Poppy FlowersThis artwork was housed at the Mohammed Mahmoud Khalil Museum in Cairo. It was first lost in 1977, but was recovered 10 years after. The second time this same Vincent Van Gogh painting was stolen was in August of 2010. The painting is estimated (估价) to be worth something between $50 and $55 million.Pablo Picasso' s Le Pigeon Aux PetitsStolen on May 20, 2010, this painting by Spanish painter Pablo Picasso is worth $28 million. It was stolen at the Musee d' Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, along with five other artworks. However, the thieves threw the painting away in a trashcan when they were caught. But that container was emptied before the authorities got there. It was feared that the painting was already destroyed.Paul Cezanne' s View of Auvers Sur OiseLost on December 31, 1990, this artwork that used to be on exhibition at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford was stolen the night before the city's Millennium celebration. The thieves planned the robbery in time with the fireworks exhibition during peak of the celebrations. This artwork is estimated to be worth $5 million. Covert Flinck' s Landscape with an ObeliskStolen on March 18, 1990, this artwork was at the Isabella Steward Gardner Museum in Boston. This painting by Covert Flinck was previously believed to be a Rembrandt creation. A huge cash reward of $5 million will be given to the person who can provide information leading to the recovery of the painting.21. In which of the following cities was Le Pigeon Aux Petits stolen?A. Cairo.B. Paris.C. Oxford.D. Boston.22. Who was mistakenly thought to create Landscape with an Obelisk?A. Pablo Picasso.B. Paul Cezanne.C. Covert Flinck.D. Rembrandt.23. What can we infer about the four artworks mentioned in the text?A. Some of them are given an approximate price.B. They all are stolen when on exhibition.C. Some of them are lost 30 years.D. Some of them have been found so far.BIn the US TV series Friends, Rachel Green is a classic example of a pushover. More often than not, she gives in to her childhood friend Monica Geller’s demands on trivial (琐碎的)things such as what to eat for a lunch, even if she has her own preference.Like Rachel, some people find themselves being constantly influenced by others. There are all kinds of reasons why they would act as easy-going and flexible as Rachel does. Maybe the topic of discussion just isn’t something that interests them. Take household issues for example. Most men don’t get overly excited at the idea of buying new kitchenware. So it’s not uncommon to hear a husband tell his wife “you can buy whatever you like”or “I don’t care”. Technically, he’s being a pushover. But he’s also being flexible, avoiding any future conflict.Have you ever been traveling with friends and disagreed with them about which scenic spots you should visit? Maybe you had your own opinions on where to go, but you just said, “Oh, I’m fine if we don’t go there. It’s your call.” Being easy-going is certainly a virtue that helps sustain good relationships and makes you a person that others want to be around. It can make you look like a pushoverto others, but if you’re OK with that, then it’s fine. There’s nothing wrong withit.But if you hate being thought of as a pushover, then maybe it’s time you shouldlearn to say “no”. No is a simple yet powerful word. You don’t have to do orparticipate in anything that you don’t want to. It won’t upset the people aroundyou half as much as you fear it will, and if it does then they will get over it intime. Taking a firm stand clearly defines your likes and dislikes, which can alsobe an endearing (讨人喜欢的)character trait.24.What is a pushover likely to do when going to the cinema with a friend?A. Hesitate about which film to see.B. Choose to see the film her friend likes.C. Quarrel with her friend about what to see.D. Persuade her friend to see her favorite film.25. When it comes to buying kitchenware, a husband tends to tell his wife “you canbuy whatever you like” because ________A. He wants to show his language techniques.B. He would like to please his wife.C. He just wants to avoid conflict in future.D. He is a caring husband26.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Doing anything friends ask you to do.B. Hating being considered as apushover.C. Saying “no”to something you don’t want.D. Being easy-going to the peoplearound you.27.What’s the author’s attitude towards being a pushover?A. Neutral.B. DisapprovingC. Favorable.D. Reserved.CMy son Mason recently turned three and to celebrate it, we had a cookout withfriends. Fortunately, many friends have kids his age. When kids congregate (聚集)there is a sense that chaos is right around the corner. Once the screaming begins,little bodies scatter to their moms and dads and fingers point at the perceivedwrongdoer. This happens because they don’t know how to work together. They can learn,however.Interestingly similar enough, when the new school year begins, teachers putting the students in groups and expecting them to work together on a common task, things will break down. The teacher, wrongly assuming students are unwilling to work together rather than unable, will say things like “Work together,”or even “You are in ___ grade now. You should be able to cooperate.” The teacher may even go as far as putting students back into rows because they do not seem ready to work in teams. Often, though, students want to work together, they just don’t know how. Fortunately, just like Mason and his friends, all students can learn to be effective members of a team.In any academic discipline, the ability to function as a team requires a host of skills. Because teamwork skills translate across content areas and provide the foundation for learning in today’s classrooms, they demand significant attention in our classrooms. So, how can teachers support students in acquiring these skills?Teachers can best teach teamwork skills early by having students practice them with activities that are independent of academic content. Depending on students’ages, teachers may introduce one or more of the following teamwork skills during activities: developing and sharing ideas, listening, positive behavior, individual participation, and coming to agreement. Specifically, teachers should work with students to establish a common understanding of the desired skills and model examples and nonexamples before allowing them to practice on their own. Fortunately, there is no shortage of activities that will get students eager to think and work together. In addition to more well-known team-building activities, such as the “human knot,”there has recently been an influx (流入) of stand-alone team activities known as STEM activities.28. The underlined sentence in Para1 is written to ___________.A. picture a scene of kids playing together noisilyB. indicate the kids’ lack of ability to look after themselvesC. express the writer’s affection to the lovely kidsD. describe the kids’ reaction when they are in conflict29. The teachers try to persuade the students to cooperate on the assumption that ___________.A. the students should be effective team members naturallyB. the students are lacking in cooperative abilityC. the students don’t intend to cooperate wellD. the students need to be trained for cooperative tasks30.We can learn from the passage that_____A. The students are unwilling to work together.B. Teamwork indeed requires a wealth of skills.C. Teachers can best teach teamwork skills early by having students practice them with activities related to academic content.D. There are limited activities that get students trained in teamwork skills.31. What is the best way to teach the students teamwork skills in classrooms?A. Guide the students to have an understanding of teamwork skills.B. Let them enjoy stand-alone activities like STEM.C. Inspire the students to think positively.D. Practice their teamwork skills during activitiesDDon't let the name fool you: a black hole is anything but empty space. Rather, it is a great amount of matter packed into a very small area-think of a star ten times bigger than the sun squeezed into a ball approximately the diameter (直径) of New York City. The result produces such a strong gravitational field that nothing, not even light, can escape. In recent years, NASA instruments have painted a new picture of these strange objects that are, to many, the most fascinating objects in space.The idea of an object in space so massive and dense (密度大的) that light could not escape it has been around for centuries. Most famously, black holes were predicted by Einstein's Theory of General Relativity, which showed that when a massive star dies, the center of the star falls in upon itself, or falls apart. When this happens, it explodes part of the star into space and leaves behind a small corewith its great density. If the core' s mass is more than about three times the mass of the sun, then the force of gravity is greater than all other forces and produces a black hole.Scientists can't directly observe black holes with telescopes that detect (探测) x-rays, light, or other forms of radiation. We can, however, infer the presence of black holes and study them by detecting their influence on other matter nearby. If a black hole passes through a cloud of matter, for example, it will draw matter inside in a process known as addition. A similar process can occur if a normal star passes close to a black hole. In this case, the black hole can tear the star apart as it pulls it towards itself. As the attracted matter accelerates and heats up, it gives off x-rays that radiate into space. Recent discoveries offer some evidence that black holes have a dramatic influence on the neighborhoods around them - giving off powerful gamma ray bursts, swallowing nearby stars, and accelerating the growth of new stars in some areas while postponing it in others.32. Why does a black hole have such a powerful gravity?A. Its area is small.B. It is empty space.C. Its density is great.D. It contains much light.33. How many stages are there from a massive star to a black hole?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.34. How do scientists research black holes?A. By studying matter nearby them.B. By observing them with telescopes.C. By collecting some light from them.D. By receiving powerful gamma ray bursts.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The Birth of a Black HoleB. The First Picture of a Black HoleC. Some Unknown Secrets of Black HolesD. A New Scientific Discovery:Black Holes第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
一机一中高一年级英语月考试题.doc
一机一中高一年级英语月考试题第一部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AA Guide to the University FoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks(4、吃),drinks, ice cream bars and meals・ You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteri* you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Cafe located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching. Relaxation The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, st tidying, cooking, and eating. Mon thly activities are held here for all international students・ Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays・HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Cen tre is commit ted to physical, emotional and social health ・ A doc tot and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advicc. The cost of this is included in your medical insurancc. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm. Academic SupportAl 1 students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hal L Here, qua!ified volunteers wi 11 work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills・ You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum・Thisservice is free.TransportationThe TWC Express is a shut tic(班车)service・ The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Ccntrc. Operalion hours are between 9 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.1. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A.Do homework and watch TV.Buy drinks and enjoy concerts・C・Havc meals and meet with friends.D. Add money to your ID and play chess.2. Where and when can you cook your own food?A.The Globe, FridayB.The Lower Cafe, SundayC.The TWU Cafeteria, Fri dayD.The McMi1lan Hal 1, Sunday3. The Guide tells us that the Wellness CenterA. is open six days a weekB. offers services free of chargeC. trains students in medical care D・ gives advice on mentai hea1thBRecordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives (蜂窝)—either recorded or real—may even prevent elephants from damaging farmers' crops.In 2012, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees liv ing in them ・Today, Lucy wants to see if Africa n honey bees might discourage elephants from eating crops・ But before she asked farmers to go to the t rouble of set ting up beehives on t heir farms, she needed to find out if the bees wou1d scare elephants away.Lucy found a wi 1 d beehive inside a tree in nor them Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into lifc・ Lucy and her assistanl hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down・ Next, Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family.From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the sametime recording the elephants wi th a video camera・ Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy played the sound of a waterfal 1 (瀑布)instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one placc.Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn" t tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial resuIts were promi sing enough to begin trials with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.4.We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of .A.loud noisesB. some cropsC.video camerasD. angry bees5.As mentioned in the passage, Lucy .A.works by herself in AfricaB.needs to test more elephanl. groupsC・has stopped elephants eating cropsD・ has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms6.Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A・ To record the sound of beesB・ To make a video of elephantsC.To see if elephants would run awayD.To find out more about the behavior of bees7.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Young elephants ignore African honeybees.B.Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.C.Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.D.Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.Cr d just finished some shopping, and was getting ready to leave the supermarkes parking lot, when I heard music coming from the area of the shopping carts (手推车)• I knew it was someone T knew, well — the beggar, T couldn't real ly call him・He never begged・ It was more like he was open to accepting prosents・ He never had a sign out, never spoke and never looked at you to beg. He would just sit quietly on the side of the entrance, out of the way, have a lit tie box outside, and thank everyone very politely who gave him something.He didn" t look 1 ike the many people T knew in my town who 1 ived on the streets. His clothes always looked quite clean・ I oflen wondered how he,d gotten to live on the streets. And he was playing his guitar, just like the last time I’ d seen him in summer. He hadn,t noticed me then, being so deep into his music.T started to talk to him. He told me that he had been an epi ]eptic (癫痫患者) as a chi 1 d and as a young man now, he coul dn? t even get the job the social services try to offer people like him ------------ everybody seemed afraid of the responsibility, even though he" d had no seizure(发作)for the past 13 years・I star ted feeling sorry for him, but then he said, T ve made my peace with t hat. r m happy I got an apar tmen t. " lie said he,d got ten so much help, and he wan ted to try to give back, starting with the music.I was so happy that he remembered his love for music, and shared his music with the people passing by. I was glad he found an apartment and had the inner strength not to let himself down, and as he said, “found his faith again•”8.What was the young man doing when the author found him?A.He was communicating with passers^by.B.He was waiting for the author・C・ He was playing music.D・ lie was begging silently.9.Tn the authors opinion, what made the man different from other homeless men?A・ He only wanted gifts・B・ He could write music・C・ He always begged near a shop・ D. He always wore clean clothes・10.Why was the young man unable to find a job?A.Because he was too weak to work.B.Because he considered music to be his job.C・ Because others misunderstood his illness・D. Because bosses were short of responsibility.11.What was the young man" s attitude towards his present situation?A. DoubtfulB. GratefulC. Unconcerned. D・ Disappointed.DAn online supermarket company, Ocado in the UK, has recently displayed a robotic hand that can pick fruits and vegetables.When an embryo(胚月台)is in the body, the very first sense it develops is touch.The sense of touch is also the one that lasts the 1 ongest —as we get older and our vision and hearing begin to weaken, touch still remains. Humans use their touch to protect themselves, to create emotional relationships with other people, and to experience pleasure. Can you imagine life without it?The sense of touch comes from a network of nerve endings and special touch receptors(感受器)on the surface of the skin・ While there are different kinds of touch receptors, they help us judge pressure, texture and vibration・ They are located in our fingertips, palms, soles of our feet, face, lips and tongue・When we touch something, the mechano-receptors perceive the touch and through a network of nerves, send signals to the brain. This informs the brain about the location of the touch, the amou门t of force used, and the speed at which i_t was used.Several different techniques have been tried in the past to create such a robotic hand—using three fingers・ But this latest design by SoMa copies the human hand.The gripper is made up of flexible materials which grasp on to the thing based on 1 ts sizeand shape. Then air pressure is used to control the movement of the robotic fingers to pick objects safely and without causing damage・The next step would be for the robot to judge how ripe the fruits and vegetables are, and apply pressure accordingly. Members of the research team are currently working on adding computerized vision to the robots, so that they can see what they are gripping.Does all this mean robots can replace people? According to Ocado, it helps improve productivity by removing some of the repetitive tasks done by humans・12.What is focused on in the second paragraph?A.The important role of the touch.B The origin of the touch.C.The process of transporting the touchD.The disappearance of the touch sense13.What does the underlined word "it” refer to?A. The brain B The touchC The nerve D. The signal14.What is the special feature of the latest robots?A・ Il can tell whether the fruits and vegetables are ripe・B It can see what it is taking hold of.C.It can grasp things according to their shapes and sizes.D.It can take the place of people in workplaces.15.What might be the best title for the text?A. A robot to replace peopleB・ A robot working all by itselfC. A robot for making thingsD.A robot with a gentie touch第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1・5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题
Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films, while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscle。 It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise。 It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.
5。 We can learn from the first paragraph that laughter_____。
A. is good for one’s healthB。 is related to some illness
C。 has been surveyed long sinceD. has no effect on the body
As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists (精神病学家) in the United Stated now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients' condition by encouraging them to laugh。 They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
第一卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Do you mean that we have lost our way?—_____, my dear. We’d better ask someone for help.A. ExactlyB. EntirelyC. No problemD. All right2. It’s not eas y for Tom to find a job, who has been in _____prison for many years. So he is still outof _______work.A 不填; aB the; aC 不填; 不填D the; 不填3. Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A is closing downB has closed downC closed downD had closed down4. They took care of the old man ______son lost his life in fire.A whoB of whomC whomD whose5. It was at five o’clock ______the baby woke up.A whileB whichC whenD that6. You have to ______the question of whether it is OK for you to work abroad when your daughteris only two years old.A understandB sufferC raiseD settle7. It was commanded that the injured ____ to the nearest hospital for treatment.A. must sendB. be sentC. would be sentD. should send8.Scientists say it may be five years ______ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when9. Peter, I’d love to go hiking this weekend; but if you don’t, _____.A. nor do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I10. The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.A. will haveB. would haveC. have hadD. had had11. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. whether have I already got wellD. if had I already got well.12. ----Sorry, I _______at you the other day.---Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted13. In order to learn the skill well, you have to _____several months of training.A. add upB. come upC. go throughD. set down14. Every minute is made full use of _____ our lessons before the exam.A. studyingB. studiedC. to studyD. being studied15. ------Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Tom.------___________.A With pleasure. B. you’re welcome.C. Never mind.D. No thanks.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, 20 Anna took in one of the families that had lost 21 in the flood and she 22 her home with them until it was 23 for them to rebuild their house.Anna’s friends were 24 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 25 so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 26 .“Well,” Anna 27 her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very 28 , because her husband had been killed in the 29 and she had a lot of children, 30 I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to31 only one present to all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a 32 who was even poorer than they were, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our 33 ,’ she said to her children.The children were 34 and happy to get such a present. They 35 the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. Such was that Christmas present.”16. A. earthquake B. accident C. flood D. fire17. A. below B. high C. big D. small18. A. reduced B. came C. appeared D. disappeared19. A. rising B. flowing C. falling D. standing20. A. so B. but C. for D. since21. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something22. A. gave B. found C. shared D. built23. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. obvious24. A. upset B. disappointed C. confused D. satisfied25. A. them B. herself C. him D. us26. A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate27. A. explained to B. asked for C. talked with D. turned up28. A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy29. A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood30. A. because B. as C. which D. that31. A. get B. send C. buy D. make32. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher33. A. child B. daughter C. sister D. present34. A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry35. A. disliked B. gained C. welcomed D. led第二部分:阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15 小题,满分30)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AOn a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger.I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom?” asked my son. I just shook my head.36. When the author saw the little girl, _____.A. the girl had lost her wayB. she was driving to work in a hurryC. the girl feared to go across the roadD. there weren’t many cars on the road37. The little girl ran away from the author because _____.A. she wanted to stay on the roadB. she didn’t know the author at allC. she wanted to look for her fatherD. she needed to catch her stroller38. Why were the author’s hands shaking?A. Because she was not feeling well.B. Because she was too excited to keep calm.C. Because the weather was very cold at that time.D. Because she failed to be understood by the girl’s father.39. What can we learn from the passage?A. The girl’s father didn’t like the girl at all.B. The girl’s father had wanted to thank the author.C. The author shared her experience with her son.D. The author felt sad that no one else helped the girl.BTeaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may start with these pages from this website —just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.●A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chinese words●Listening to the sound of ChinesePlay a few words of Chinese on your computer.●A few Chinese wordsEach word is enlarged for easy study.If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.●Zhongwen siteMore than a dictionary!●Clavis Sinica●Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online●Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning●Rainland Kids discover Chinese —Site is in GermanyIf you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.●Wanfang DataAs an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science & Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.40. This passage is most probably from ______.A. a TV programB. a teacher’s lectureC. a newspaperD. the Internet41. If you want to know each Chinese character’s definition, pronunciation and much moreinformation, you’d better surf ______.A. Zhongwen siteB. A Is For LoveC. Clavis SinicaD. A few Chinese words42. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, you’d better surf_____.A. Learn Mandarin onlineB. Wanfang DataC. Rainland kids discover ChineseD. The Chinese Outpost43. The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gateB. a place through which you can go to another placeC. the space when a door is openD. a means of getting or achieving somethingCBut Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer "assertiveness training" courses A.T. for short. In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A.T. Course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A.T. uses an even stronger motive(动机)--- he needs to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If someone you face is more "important" than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do you can learn to speak out.44. The problem the writer talks about is that __________.A. some people buy things they don't wantB. some people are afraid to speak out for their rightsC. there are too many superiorsD. some people don't think enough of themselves45. The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that _________.A. some people have a low self-respectB. there is always someone around who "knows better"C. salesmen talk people into buying things they don't wantD. people don t share enough46. The A.T. Course often _______.A. make people distrust their own answersB. make things more favorable for "superiors"C. help people know as much as their "superiors"D. help people become more important47. A good title for this passage could be "__________".A. The Need to ShareB. Talk Back When NecessaryC. One Way to Build Self-RespectD. One Way to Train Speaking AbilityDTests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films, while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscle. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of o pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which tolerates the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins (内啡肽) in the brain. These are natural chemicals which decrease both stress and pain.There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the body's immune (免疫)system , that is, the system which fights infection. In an experiment, one group of students watched a funny video while another group served as the control group-in other words, a group with which to compare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the student in both groups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had an increase in the activity of their white blood cells, that is, the cell which fight infection.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists (精神病学家) in the United Stated now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients' condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.48. We can learn from the first paragraph that laughter_____.A. is good for one's healthB. is related to some illnessC. has been surveyed long sinceD. has no effect on the body49. Doctors have found that laughter_____A. keeps down blood pressureB. has similar effects to physical exerciseC. decrease the heart rateD. increase stress50. Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter, according to the passage?A, It reduces the pain B. It exercises the bodyC. It improves the body's immune systemD. It can cure cancer第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。