2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案
高中英语真题：学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题_7
学2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen you are learning a foreign language, one of the hardest things to grasp is how and when to use colloquial idioms (口语习语) and expressions. Often used in both spoken and written la nguage, these idioms are very important. Using one of these phrases correctly when speaking or writing to an English spea ker is very impressive. Here are some wonderful British idiom s. Use them wisely!1. When pigs fly!This expression is one of my favorites and I use it all the time. It is used primarily when speaking, meaning that something i s extremely unlikely or impossible. For example, “I will forgive him when pigs fly!”“When do you think you will get a gym me mbership, Louise?”“When pigs fly!”2. A penny for your thoughts?This question is used in a situation where someone appears t houghtful or is very quiet seeming lost in thought. But rememb er that you don’t actually have to pay them a penny if they do tell you what is going on! For example, “You’ve been a bit qui et this evening, Pete. A penny for your thoughts?”3. It’s the bee’s knees.This expression means that something is of excellence or of v ery high quality. For example, “Try this chocolate. It’s the bee’s knees.”4. To feel a bit under the weather.I use this expression in many different situations but most use it to refer to feeling ill, or unwell. You would not use this phras e if you were feeling extremely unwell. It is only for those time s when you are feeling a little ill, or suffering from something slightly like a cold or a cough. However, this can also be used t o refer to feeling emotionally(情感上的) low.21. What would you say if you think something will never hap pen?A. When pigs fly!B. It’s the bee’s knees.C. A penny for your thoughts?D. To feel a bit under the weather.22. What does “A penny for your thoughts?” mean?A. Can I help you?B. Do you need money?C. How are you feeling?D. What are you thinking about?23. What is the author most likely to continue to write at the e nd of the last paragraph?A. A study.B. An example.C. Another idiom.D. The meaning of the idiom.BI often walked my dog Roux behind the swimming pool. And I once came across bedding. I wondered at the time who was s leeping there and why, and what had happened in his or her li fe.Then one day, I saw a young woman walking away from that area when I was walking. I was surprised and wondered if she was the person sleeping there. I saw here again the next day , walking towards that area of the park. Roux ran up to her for a pat, and she smiled.She was young. I asked her if she was sleeping there and she looked embarrassed and said “no”. I didn’t believe her. It was winter at the time. She just had a T-shirt on and a small backpack and looked cold.I thought of Mindy, my best friend, who has a big heart and al ways helps people in need. Then I took my lovely north Face j acket off and gave it to her. I was not as big-hearted as Mindy, because I hesitated(犹豫). It was a nice jacket, a rather expensive nice jacket, warm and windproof(防风的). I emptied the pockets of all my bits and pieces and hande d it over to her. She had tears in her eyes. She thanked me a nd put it on. “Oh,it’s still warm,” she said.In fact, it wasn’t an easy give. I wished that was the day I had worn my $25 dog walking jacket! But I knew her needs were greater than mine.24. How did the author feel when he found someone’s beddin g?A. Worried.B. Sad.C. Nervous.D. Surprised.25. Why did the young woman feel embarrassed?A. She didn’t believe the author.B. Her small backpack was dirty.C. Her living conditions were poor.D. She didn’t recognize the author’s dog.26. Why did the author hesitate before giving his jacket to the woman?A. It was Mindy’s jacket.B. He liked this jacket.C. The girl didn’t have a big heart.D. It was a $25 dog walking jacket.CGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have bu t one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to re member that the body needs proper care in order to be health y. There are three things that a person can do to help stay he althy, eating right food, getting enough sleep, and exercising regularly.Proper nutrition(营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well u nless it receives the proper kind "fuel". Don't eat too much foo d with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein(蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are v ery important because they provide necessary vitamins and m inerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overwei ght.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. Yo u have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality(人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of slee p each day. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed , and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise makes the body str onger, strengthens the muscles(肌肉), and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves yo ur heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, y ou will probably increase your life-span(寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are good for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicyclin g, running and so on. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and heal thier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.27. In order to keep good health, .A. we should eat much sugar and fatB. we need a larger amount of meatC. we should take in proper nutritionD. we must overeat vegetables and fruits28. Eating more and sleeping less .A. makes us healthierB. helps keep our personalityC. gets us more energyD. does harm to our health29. In the 4th paragraph, the writer wants to tell us .A. how we can strengthen our musclesB. how important for us to take exerciseC. how we can increase your life-spanD. how enjoyable and interesting sports are30. The best title for the article should be .A. Eating and ExerciseB. Exercising RegularlyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping Enough第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
武冈一中2019年上学期高一第一次月考英语试题修
武冈一中2019年上学期高一第一次月考试题英语本试卷共8页。
时量：120分钟满分：150分命题：钟芳源注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroom.B. In the office.C. At home.4. Why does the woman take the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2018-2019年上海同济一附中高一上英语第一次月考
I.Grammar1.We couldn’t finish our work so eary _________ your help.A.withoutB.withC.forD.except2.I’m not going to the concert, for the ticket is _________ expensive.A.far moreB.much moreC.far tooD.too much3.--- I’d like _________ grapes and pears.--- Oh, I only need _________ orange juice.A.some, a fewB.a few, someC.a little, fewD.a little , a few4.–Where is Tom?-- He hasn’t come to school today. I think he _________ be ill.A.has toB.shouldC.mayD.need5._________ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.A.If onlyB.AlthoughC.ForD.Unless6.–Did you return Fred’s call?-- I didn’t need to _________ I’ll see him tomorrow.A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.despite7.I want to be liked and loved for _________ I am inside.A.howB.whoC.whetherD.what8.–Excuse me. Could you tell me _________?--$ 328.A.how much is the ticketB.how much does the ticket costC.what the price of the ticket isD.how much should I pay for the ticket.9.–Would you mind _________ basketball here?--Sorry. We’ll go and play it on the playground.A.playingB.not playingC.to playD.not to play10.My science teacher told us that the earth _________ around the sun.A.movesB.goC.wentD.travel11.My mother told me _________ TV, but I really _________.A.not watching; want toB.not to watch , wantC.don’t watch, wantD.not to watch , want to12.---The computer is becoming smaller and smaller. It runs faster and faster.----I agree. It has really changed the whole world since it _________ in 1976.A.is inventedB.was inventedC.has inventedD.invented13.The policeman asked the child _________ so that he could take him home.A.where he livedB.where did he liveC.where he is livingD.where he lives14.–Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lucy?--Oh, he is my English teacher, Mr. Zhou.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.he15.Before liberation, those borin in poor families had little access _________ education.A.forB.fromC.toD.into16.It was his talent and curiostiy _________ enabled him to succeed in his field.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who17.I had no idea how long it would be _________ the policy took effect.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.that18.It was so _________ a poem that quite a few students were_________ to tears.A.moved, movingB.moving , movedC.moved, movedD.moving, moving19._________ from his facial expression, he felt quite annoyed at your words.A.JudingB.JudgedC.To judgeD.Judge20.After the party , the whole floor requires_________ thoroughly.A.to cleanB.to be cleanedC.cleanD.being cleaned21.In the mountainous area, students of my age can’t afford _________ to school.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went22.We should take into account the fact _________ children differ in their development.A.thatB.whetherC.whichD.what23.With the help of new techonology , more and more new substances _________ in the past few years.A.have discoveredB.have been discoveredC.had been discoveredD.were discovered24.The hotel wan’t particularlyf good, but I _________ in may worse hotels.A.was stayingB.stayedC.would stayD.had stayed25.When he just settled down in the USA, he found himself _________ a lot of difficulites.A.facedB.facing withC.faced withD.was facing26.Only by analyzing these problems_________ find solutions to them.A.can weB.we canC.we willD.will usII.Vocabulary27.The head office of the bank is in Beijing , but it has _________ over the world.28.A traditional welcoming ceremony is to be held to _________ the president and his followers.29.Please bear in mind that all these rules will _________ you a safe journey.30.The media set out to find the _________ of the rumor.31.They became close friends because their interests were so much _________.32.When the well-known artisit leaves, he will be difficult to _________.33.With the new school year approaching , a wide variety of school things were _________ to students in the shop.34.There was a serious incident _________ a group of teenagers at the street corner.35.They were excited to know that their son had been _________ to a key military institute.36.These boys were criticized for not _________ school rules.Exchange a glance with someone, then look away. Do you realize that you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer and you have made a ____37_____statement. Hold it for three seconds, and the meaning has changed again. For every social situation, there is a permissible time that you can hold a person’s gaze without being intimate, rude, or____38_____. If you are on an elevator, what gaze-time are you permitted? To answer this question, consider you _____39____ do. You very likely give other passengers a quick glance to size them up and to assume them that you mean no_____40____ Since being close to another person_____41____ the possibility of interaction, you need to send out a signal telling others you want to be left alone. So you cut off eye ____42_____what sociologists Erving Goffiman(1963) calls “a d imming of the lights”. You look down at the floor, at the indicator lights, anywhere but into another passenger’s eyes. Should you break the rule against _____43____at a stranger on an elevator, you will make the other person _____44____ uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.If you hold eye contacts for more than 3 seconds, what are you telling another person? Much depends on the person and the___45______. For instance, a man and a woman communicate interest in this manner. They typically gaze at the each other for about 3 seconds at a time, and then drop their eyes down for 3 seconds, before letting their eyes meet again. But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signals, “I know you”. “I’m interested in you.” or “You look peculiar and I am ____46_____ about you.” This type of stare often produces hostile feelings.III.ClozeSeveral years ago, well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His body ached and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even __21__ around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of survival._________ the diagnosis(诊断), Cousins was determined to survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book, which discussed the idea of how body chemistry andhealth can be damaged by emotional stress and negative __23__. The book made Cousins think about the possible __24__ of positive attitudes and emotions. He thought, “Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the __25__ to 1ive have positive t reatment value?”He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations that would __26__ positive emotions. “Laugh therapy” became part of his treatment. He __27__ time each day for watching comedy films, reading humorous books, and doing other activities that would draw out _28__ emotions. Within eight days of starting his ‘‘laugh therapy” program his pain began to __29__ and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months’ time and _30__ reached complete recovery after a few years.21.A. run B.pass C.move D.travel22.A.besides B.Despite C.Without D.Beyond23.A. attitudes B.beliefs C.goals D.positions24.A. shortcoming B.harm C.benefit D.interest25.A. emotion B.pain C.fear D.will26.A.lead to B.set about C.put up D.make up27.A. afforded B.appointed C.offered D.arranged28.A. positive B.approving C.strong D.mixed29.A. escape B.decrease C.drop D.end30.A. generally B.especially C.actually D.presentlyIV.Reading ComprehensionAMr Simith wanted to park his car at the Hilton car park. He saw this notice:CHARGESCars Monday to Saturday Publich Holidays & Sundays(Per hr) 8 a.m—6 p.m 8 a.m—midnight $1.506 p.m—midnight $ 1.50 midnight – 8 a.m $1.00midnight- 8 a.m $ 1.00All parking over 5 hours -- $ 4.00 per extra hour. If the parking period is within any two of the above periods, the charges will be based on the higher rate. Motorcycles $ 2.00 per day payable on each entry.Vehicles are parked at the owner’s risk. The Hilton takes not responsibility for loss from , or damage to , vehicles.57.How much would Mr. Smith have to pay if he intended to park his car from 5 p.m –8p.m on Saturday?A.$ 6.00B. $ 4.5C. $ 5.00D. $ 12.0058.Which of the following is true?A.Motorcycles riders pay more than car ownersB.Motorcycles riders pay less than car owners.C.Motorcycles riders will receive damages (赔偿金)from Hilton if the motorcycle gets lostD.Car owners will recevie damages from Hilton if the car gets lost 59.What is this piece of writing?A.A notice at a parking lotB.A passage from a textbookD.A piece of news in a newspaperA.Through social experienceB.By learning from her friendsC.Through an unfortunate experienceD.From her children and husband61.The sentences” It is so easy to exist instead of live.” means that people tend to __________.A.waste a lot in lifeB.work rather than enjoy lifeC.make a living rather than a real lifeD.forget the most important lessons in life62.It can be inferred from the passage that __________.C.An advertisement in a magazineBI am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows(誓约) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So here"s what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion , the bigger paycheck, the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure , it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned. By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived. 60.How did the writer form her view of life 、A.The author likes travelling very muchB.The author did not try her best to work wellC.The author spent all her time caring for childrenD.The author is a success in personal lifeCDo you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it"s because we have mirror neurons (神经元）in our brains.Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate (模仿)it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions y they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to ( for example: "The hand took hold of the ball" ) , the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much researeh suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动）.Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent (相等物）for ncurosciencc of what Einstein"s theory of relativity was for physics. And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does—well, perhaps you"ll understand why.63.Mirror neurons can explain __________ .A.why we cry when we are hurtB.why we cough when we suffer from a coldC.why we smile when we see someone else smileD.why we yawn when we see someone else stay up late64.The underlined word "triggered" in the third paragraph probably means __________A.set offB.cut offC.built upD.broken up65.We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons __________.A.relate to human behavior and interactionB.control human physical actions and feelingsC.result in bad behavior and social disordersD.determine our knowledge and language abilities66.What is the passage mainly about?A.Ways to find mirror neurons.B.Problems of mirror neurons.C.Existence of mirror neurons.D.Functions of mirror neurons.V.Translation67.他提醒我，面试已推迟到下周。
江苏省海安高级中学2018_2019学年高一英语3月月考试题创新班201904220240_5206
江苏省海安高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题（创新班）第I卷 (三部分共65分)一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. We regret to inform you that there are no tickets ______ for Friday’s performance.A. accessibleB. acceptableC. availableD. suitable2. —My Goodness! Somebody ______ my umbrella.—Don’t worry. You can share mine.A. tookB. has takenC. had takenD. is taking3. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as4. Not until recently ______ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.A. they had encouragedB. had they encouragedC. did they encourageD. they encourage5. Many young people, most ______ were well-educated, headed for remote areas to follow their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those6. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I’ve never seen ______.A. an ugly oneB. an ugliest oneC. the ugliest oneD. an uglier one7. —The Spring Festival is coming. I am considering traveling in a small town, especially one with an ocean view.—I agree with you; I would appreciate ______ if you could take me there.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this8. They agreed to lend us the car ______ we returned it before the weekend.A. as long asB. as soon asC. as far asD. as well as9. --Brad was Jane's brother!-- ______ he reminded me so much of Jane.A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. No problem10. All the citizens here strongly insist those who are caught ______ “harmful” advertisements in the streets ______ punished strictly.A. putting up; will beB. putting out; should beC. putting out; shallD. putting up; be11. Jasper has put up “No Parking” _____ outside his gate, but these haven’t had any effect.A. labelsB. signalsC. signsD. notes12. If you really understood the difficulties facing the Russian government, you wouldn't be so ___________of its spending reductions.A conservative B. critical C. controversial D. cruel13. It is generally accepted that the experiences of the child in his first years largely ______ his character and later personality.A. determinedB. deservedC. demandedD. defended14. I was impressed by the way ______ he dealt with the problem.A. thatB. whichC. in thatD. with which15. Most Chinese people tend to ____some money for old age.A. put awayB. keep upC. give awayD. make up二、完形填空。
高一上试卷2
松滋四中2018—2019学年度上学期高一年级月考英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How will the man go to school next week？A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.2．What’s the man’s major？A. Computer technologyB. History.C. Science.3．What are the children doing？A. Watching a basketball matchB. Reading in the library.C. Playing outside4．What is the woman complaining about？A. Waiting in line.B. The traffic.C. The cost of tickets. 5．What does the man mean？A. He found the book boring.B. He likes the book very much.C. He finished the book yesterday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Why isn’t Emma listening to the man？A. She doesn’t want to have coffee.B. She’s worried about somethingC. She thinks the man is annoying.7．What is the man’s opinion？A. Emma should live with her daughter.B. Emma should talk with her daughter.C. Emma should learn to accept the situation.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年河南省周口市博德中学高三英语月考试题含解析
2018-2019学年河南省周口市博德中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone参考答案：C略2. By law, whoever posts false message on the Internet shall ______ himself in prison if they are viewed by more than 5,000 people.A. deserveB. landC. acquireD. condemn参考答案：B3. He has written several books, but his last works _____ well known among his friends.A. haveB. have beenC. isD. are参考答案：C4. More than 100 students have entered for the competition and________ gains the most points will be the winner.A. anyoneB. the oneC. thatD. whoever参考答案：D5. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to ___ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline参考答案：D6. 31. Chen Yang has brains．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has IQ.A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest参考答案：B7. I am calling to consult the position in yesterday’s Tianjin Daily .A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised参考答案：A8. 一How did the Short Play Festival strike you?一．We can’t think too highly of it．A．It makes no sense B．It is awfulC．It all depends D．It is fantastic参考答案：D略9. —My colleague is always trying to persuade me to buy goods I dislike at YunJi APP.—Sounds terrible. I mean, ________.A. life is a horse, and either you ride it or it rides youB. the car will find its way round the hill when it gets thereC. take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselvesD. you may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink参考答案：D10. ________ from Milan Trenc’s novel, the film Night at the Museum brings to life a world where dinosaurs wander the earth.A. AdaptedB. AdaptingC. Having adaptedD. To be adapted参考答案：A11. A scientist who can speak English is in closer touch with those of other countries than ______ who doesn’t.A. thatB. thoseC./ D. one参考答案：D略12. While there are clear signs of a _______ recovery in the global economy, the country still faces a very difficult situation.A. formalB. rawC. modestD. thorough参考答案：C试题分析：句意：虽然全球经济有着明显适度的复苏的信号，但是这个国家依然面临着非常困难的处境。
2018-2019学年山东省威海市文登林村中学高一英语月考试题含解析
2018-2019学年山东省威海市文登林村中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Hearing the news that their only daughter survived the big earthquake in Japan, they______________.A. burst into laughingB. burst out laughterC. burst into laughterD. bursted into laughters参考答案：c略2. So far, no conclusion _______ in which type of exercise is best suitable for keeping fit.A. has reachedB. has been reachedC. was reachedD. had been reached参考答案：B3. I hope your new life in Canada will be___success and don't forget to keep in__touch.A. 不填;不填B.a;不填C.a ; theD. 不填;the参考答案：B4. ________, what he has said _______ to be _______ as we haven’t investigated the site yet.A. Obviously; remains; confirmedB. Fundamentally; is remained; balancedC. Traditionally; remaining; checkedD. Unbelievably; remains; settled参考答案：A5. Every time he is late, David will an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time.A. step upB. turn upC. mix upD. make up参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
内蒙古鄂尔多斯市达拉特旗一中2018-2019学年高一上学期月考考试英语试卷
2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级英语试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，40分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABikes are popular in the Netherlands.In fact,nearly half of all travel in the Netherlands is by bike.Now,one Dutch bike desi gner,Thomas,has taken the country’s interest in bikes by making a school bus bike.The big bike has eight sets of pedals for kids,a driver seat for an adult,and three other seats,comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school.The bike even has a motor,which can help with high hills or at times when few kids on it.So far,Thomas tells Fast Company,he’s sold 25 school-bikes,at a price of $25,000 each—less than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats.Along with the traditional color,the bikes are colored yellow so that they can be seen easily.Thomas says he’s sold school bus bikes to neighboring countries such as Belgium,England and Germany,but so far,the school bus bike hasn’t been sold in the United States.If the US agrees to buy this kind of school bus bike,it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for a young age and help them keep healthy.1.How do people in the Netherlands usually go to work?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.D.On foot.2.The school buses are yellow in the Netherlands because .A.the color yellow is easy to paintB.yellow buses can be seen easilyC.yellow is the national color of the NetherlandsD.it’s the designer’s favorite color3. Which country of the following hasn’t bought a school bus bike?A.America.B.Germany.C.England.D.Belgium.4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Thomas made a new kind of school bus.B.A school bus usually costs $25,000.C.Thomas sold bikes to Asian countries.D.Riding school bus bikes helps keep kids healthy.BStephen Hawking was born in Oxford，England on 8th January，1942.He went to school in St Albans—a small city near London. Although he did well，he was never top of his class. After leaving school，Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics，then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology(宇宙学)．As he himself admitted he wasn't very serious about studying. He was a very lazy student，and did very little work. However，he still achieved extremely good marks.Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him at the age of 20.He started to bump into things，and often fell over for no reason. When he visited his family at Christmas time，his father was so worried that he was sent to hospital for test. Finally，the result came back. Hawking had motor neurone disease(运动神经元病)，an incurable illness which causes the muscles of the body to waste away. Doctors said he would die before he was 23.At first，Hawking became extremely depressed (忧郁的)．After a while，though，he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote，“Before my illness had been diagnosed (诊断)，there had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital，I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do.” Hawking married，found a job at Cambridge University，where he still works today，and had three children. He also went to do some of the most important scientific research ever carried out.His story shows that nobody，however bad their situation is，should lose hope，“Life is not fair，” he once said.“You just have to do the best you can in the situation you are in.”5.As a university student，Stephen Hawking ________．A.worked extremely hardB.studied moths and chemistryC.was lazy and did very little workD.only achieved average marks6.Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when ________．A.he visited his family at Christmas time one yearB.he was 20C.his father made him see a doctorD.he was sent to hospital for test7.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Hawking's education.B.Hawking's reaction(反映) to being seriously ill.C.Hawking's views on life.D.Diagnosis of Hawking's motor neurone disease.8.Hawking believes that ________．A.you should always do your best however bad your situation isB.life is fairC.nobody's life is as bad as hisD.it's OK to lose hopeCIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel.It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but a good sense.It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving.On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way toward reducing the possibility of quarreling and fighting.A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill andbecomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions.But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough.Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings.Unfo rtunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship (公路驾车技能)．Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take (互谅互让) from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.9.The passage mainly talks about ________.A.traffic jamsB.good mannersC.road politenessD.modern drivers10.Troubles on the road are often caused by ________.A.traffic jamsB.the behavior of the driversC.the great speed of modern lifeD.terrible road conditions11.According to the writer, a good driver should _______.A.encourage children to cross the road whenever they want toB.beat back when forced to face rude drivingC.be able to recognize politeness when he sees itD.join in a traffic stream quickly however other people feelDIn between running one of the world’s largest charitable agencies （慈善机构）and acting as Microsoft’s technology advisor, Bill Gates manages to find time to read books, both long and short.Now Gates —who has been labeled a “greedy” reader —has released a list of his favorite books.All of the books are standout reads, according to the billionaire, most of which are focused on business and economy.Here are Bill’s top four pick s (with parts of his full review of each book)．Business Adventures, by John BrooksBrooks’ collection was published in 1969 and remains one of Gates’ favorites.He re-read it again this year, labeling it the best business book he has ever read.“Shortly af ter we met, Warren Buffett lent me this collection of business articles from The New Yorker from the 1950s and 1960s.I loved them as much as he did.Brooks’ insights (洞察力) into business have aged beautifully, and they are as true today as ever.”Capital in the Twenty-First Century, by Thomas PikettyPiketty’s novel hit the shelves in August 2013 and sparked much discussion concerning income inequality throughout this year.Gates also got to sit down with Piketty himself after reading the non-fiction work to discuss the topic.“As I told him, although I have concerns about some of his secondary points and policy prescriptions, I agree with his most important conclusions：inequality is a growing problem and governments should play a role in reducing it.”How Asia Works, by Joe StudwellStudwell’s work, which was published in May 2014, addresses how countries such as Japan, South Korea and China have continued to achieve high growth, and why other countries have failed to do the same.“The agriculture section of t he book was particularly insightful.It provided enough food for thought for me as well as the whole Agriculture team at our foundation.And it left us thinking about whether parts of the Asian model can apply in Africa.”Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization, by Vaclav SmilSmil’s books are a constant favorite of the Microsoft’s founder —one of his books makes Gates’ list almost every year.Making the Modern World came out late in 2013 and explores the global use of materials, from silicon to wood and plastic.“If anyone tries to tell you we’re using fewer materials, send him this book.With his usual skepticism and his love of data, Smil shows how our ability to make things with fewer materials —say, soda cans that need less aluminum —makes them cheaper, which actually encourages more production.”12.The books mentioned in the text are all about ________.A.charity in the worldB.business and economyC.poverty in the worldD.Bill Gates’ life experience13.Of the books, ________ is best praised by Bill Gates.A.How Asia WorksB.Capital in the Twenty-First CenturyC.Business AdventuresD.Making the Modern World：Materials and Dematerialization14.Gates once had a personal discussion with the author of ________.A.Capital in the Twenty-First CenturyB.Business AdventuresC.How Asia WorksD.Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization15.In How Asia Works, the author analyses ________.A.why African agriculture cannot develop fastB.how they can apply Asian economic model in African countriesC.why Asia is slow in agricultural developmentD.how some Asian countries have rapidly grown in economy第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2018~2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASummer vacation is coming. Most of students want to have a good trip this summer. Here is some information about trips for you.1．Which number should you dial if you want to take hot spring?A．4325116. B．4258663. C．4325611. D．4325711.2．If you want to go to the Pine Sea, you can't enter_______.A．at 10 :00 am B．at 6 :00 pm C．at 11 :00am D．at 2 :00 pm3．If a couple with a 5-year-old child go to the Big Valley, how much should they pay? A．￥160.00. B．￥280.00. C．￥440.00. D．￥320.00.4．Where can you go for hiking?A．The Stone Sea. B．The Pine Sea. C．The Big Valley. D．The Grass Lake.BA young painter had just completed a beautiful painting. To get people's opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a busy street and put up a board that read," Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. Since I'm new, I might have made some mistakes in my work. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake. ”When he came back in the evening, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his master and said to him, "I’m useless and if this is what I have learned to paint, I'm not worth teaching.”The master smiled and said, "I'll let you know that you are a great artist. Now go to paint the same painting again and give it to me.”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board which read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. I might have made some mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it. " Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a single correction.If you want to help people improve their behavior, you’d better l earn how to help people change their behavior, attitudes and skills. Also, always remember not to judge yourself by someone else’s criticism(批评), because you are the best judge to judge yourself.5．Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street?A．To let others know he was skillfulB．To make money by selling his paintingC．To get others' ideas about his painting skills.D．To let his teacher know he was a good student6．How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting?A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Sad. D．Moved.7．How did the master help his student know he was a great painter?A．By teaching the student more painting skills.B．By asking people not to put any crosses on the paintingC．By painting a different painting himself and putting it on the street.D．By putting up a board with different words beside the same painting.8．What is the best title for the text?A．Be proud of yourself B．Learn how to helpC．Don't judge other people D．Never give others crossesCEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk， laugh and do things with. Surely， there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well，which doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away， then we feel very sad. We miss them much， but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again， and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women，if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There’s more good news f or people who have friends. They live longer than those people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you， you take better care of yourself. 9．The first paragraph tells us ________.A．none needs friendsB．we need to be aloneC．we always need friends around usD．making friends is the need in people’s life10．Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?A．A house. B．A room. C．A library. D．A village.11．If people have friends， they would live longer， because ________.A．they feel happier and healthierB．they get a lot of help from their friendsC．they take better care of themselvesD．both A and C12．This passage tells us ________.A．that people are all friends B．that people need friendsC．how to get to know friends D．how to name a placeDDear Editor,I’m a Senior I student in a middle school. This term, my favorite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us. I want to see her, but I’m afraid that she no longer likes me and I don’t want to trouble her. I really miss her. What should I do?T ian YanDear Tian Yan,It’s bad luck that you have lost your favorite teacher. But, if she is still in your school, nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isn’t busy, ask her if she minds having a quick chat. You can then tell her she was your favorite teacher—everyone is happy to know that he or she is liked!If she has left the school, it will be more difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remember people always come and go in their lives. We can’t rely on them to be with us all the time.You may be sad to say goodbye to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities.You could also try looking for similar qualities in your other teachers. Study hard and give your new teacher a chance. In time, you might start to see that he or she has different qualities to learn from.Finally, you can not completely rely on other people to get you through your studies, or even your life.E ditor13．Tian Yan ______.A．is a troublemakerB．likes Miss Mao very muchC．is happy these daysD．doesn’t like to tell her secret to a nyone14．Which of the following does the editor advise Tian Yan NOT to do?A．Find a time to see Miss Mao B．Have a short chat with Miss MaoC．Tell Miss Mao she likes her D．Keep quiet about the thing15．According to the passage, students can make progress in their studies _______. A．completely by their favorite teachersB．completely by their favorite classmatesC．mainly by their parentsD．mainly by themselves第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。