光辉岁月英文介绍 曼德拉 Beyond
南非总统曼德拉1994年就职演讲稿_英语演讲稿_
南非总统曼德拉1994年就职演讲稿南非国父、前总统、反种族隔离斗士纳尔逊·曼德拉因病逝世，享年95岁。
这是他1994年就职南非总统发表演说的演说词。
演说词：your majesties, your highnesses, distinguished guests, comrades and friends:today, all of us do, by our presence here, and by our celebrations in other parts of our country and the world,confer glory and hope to newborn liberty.out of the experience of an extraordinary human disaster that lasted too long, must be born a society of which all humanity will be proud.our daily deeds as ordinary south africans must produce an actual south african reality that will reinforce humanity's belief in justice, strengthen its confidence in the nobility of the human soul and sustain all our hopes for a glorious life for all.all this we owe both to ourselves and to the peoples of the world who are so well represented here today.to my compatriots, i have no hesitation in saying that each one of us is as intimately attached to the soil of this beautiful country as are the famous jacaranda trees of pretoria and the mimosa trees of the bushveld.each time one of us touches the soil of this land, we feel a sense of personal renewal. the national mood changes as the seasons change.we are moved by a sense of joy and exhilaration when the grass turns green and the flowers bloom.that spiritual and physical oneness we all share with this common homeland explains the depth of the pain we all carriedin our hearts as we saw our country tear itself apart in a terrible conflict, and as we saw it spurned, outlawed and isolated by the peoples of the world, precisely because it has become the universal base of the pernicious ideology and practice of racism and racial oppression.we, the people of south africa, feel fulfilled that humanity has taken us back into its bosom, that we, who were outlaws not so long ago, have today been given the rare privilege to be host to the nations of the world on our own soil.we thank all our distinguished international guests for having come to take possession with the people of our country of what is, after all, a common victory for justice, for peace, for human dignity.we trust that you will continue to stand by us as we tackle the challenges of building peace, prosperity, non-sexism,non-racialism and democracy.we deeply appreciate the role that the masses of our people and their political mass democratic, religious, women, youth,business, traditional and other leaders have played to bring about this conclusion. not least among them is my second deputy president, the honourable f.w. de klerk.we would also like to pay tribute to our security forces, in all their ranks, for the distinguished role they have played in securing our first democratic elections and the transition to democracy, from blood-thirsty forces which still refuse to see the light.the time for the healing of the wounds has come.the moment to bridge the chasms that divide us has come.the time to build is upon us.we have, at last, achieved our political emancipation. wepledge ourselves to liberate all our people from the continuing bondage of poverty, deprivation, suffering, gender and other discrimination.we succeeded to take our last steps to freedom in conditions of relative peace. we commit ourselves to the construction of a complete, just and lasting peace.we have triumphed in the effort to implant hope in the breasts of the millions of our people. we enter into a covenant that we shall build the society in which all south africans, both black and white, will be able to walk tall, without any fear in their hearts, assured of their inalienable right to human dignity - a rainbow nation at peace with itself and the world.as a token of its commitment to the renewal of our country,the new interim government of national unity will, as a matter of urgency, address the issue of amnesty for various categories of our people who are currently serving terms of imprisonment.we dedicate this day to all the heroes and heroines in this country and the rest of the world who sacrificed in many ways and surrendered their lives so that we could be free.their dreams have become reality. freedom is their reward.we are both humbled and elevated by the honour and privilege that you, the people of south africa, have bestowed on us, as the first president of a united, democratic, non-racial and non-sexist south africa, to lead our country out of the valley of darkness.we understand it still that there is no easy road to freedom.we know it well that none of us acting alone can achieve success.we must therefore act together as a united people, fornational reconciliation, for nation building, for the birth of a new world.let there be justice for all.let there be peace for all.let there be work, bread, water and salt for all.let each know that for each the body, the mind and the soul have been freed to fulfill themselves.never, never and never again shall it be that this beautiful land will again experience the oppression of one by another and suffer the indignity of being the skunk of the world.let freedom reign.the sun shall never set on so glorious a human achievement!god bless africa!thank you.。
前南非总统曼德拉励志演讲稿中英文
前南⾮总统曼德拉励志演讲稿中英⽂相关推荐前南⾮总统曼德拉励志演讲稿中英⽂ 在任职总统前，曼德拉是积极的反种族隔离⼈⼠，同时也是⾮洲国民⼤会的武装组织民族之⽭的领袖。
以下是⼩编为⼤家整理的前南⾮总统曼德拉励志演讲稿中英⽂，仅供参考，希望能够帮助⼤家。
February 11,1990 1990年2⽉11⽇ I have fought against white domination, and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony with equal opportunities. It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to see realized. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die. 我反对⽩⼈统治，也反对⿊⼈统治。
我珍视民主和⾃由社会的理想，在这个社会中，⼈⼈和睦相处，机会均等。
我希望为这个理想⽽⽣，并希望能实现这个理想。
但是如果需要，为理想我愿献出⽣命。
My friends, comrades, and fellow South Africans: I greet you all in the name of peace, democracy, and freedom for all. I stand here before you not as a prophet but as a humble servant of you, the people. Your tireless and heroic sacrifices have made it possible for me to be here today. I therefore have placed the remaining years of my life in your , I extend my sincere and warmest gratitude to the millions of my compatriots and those in every corner of the globe who have campaigned tirelessly for my release. I extend special greetings to the people of Cape Town, the city through which — which has been my home for three decades. Your mass marches and other forms of struggle have served as a constant source of strength to all political . It has fulfilled our every expectation in its role as leader of the great march to , Comrade Oliver Tambo, for leading the ANC even under the most difficult circumstances. 我的朋友们、同志们和南⾮同胞们：我以和平、民主和全⼈类⾃由的名义，向你们⼤家致意。
曼德拉的英文简介
曼德拉的英文简介纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉,先后获南非大学文学士和威特沃特斯兰德大学律师资格，下面是小编为你整理的曼德拉的英文简介，希望对你有用!纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉简介July 18, 1818, Mandela was born in South Africa Trance Kay, Mandela since childhood character strong, respect for national heroes. He was the eldest son of his family and was designated as the heir to the chief. But he said: "Do not want to rule the emperor as an oppressed tribe," and to "in the name of a soldier in the name of the liberation of the cause of national", he resolutely embarked on the road of the pursuit of national liberation. Mandela took part in the South African African National Congress (NPC), which advocated non-violent struggle in 1944. In 1948 was elected the National Youth League "Youth League" national secretary, 1950, the ANC "Youth League" national chairman. In 1952 he served as chairman of the ANC, Dransceva province, vice chairman of the country. At the end of the same year, he successfully organized and led the "contempt for injustice movement", won the respect of all blacks. He had secretly visited abroad and attended the Pan African Games heldin Addis Ababa, calling for economic sanctions against South Africa. In June 1961 Mandela created the Nazi military organization "national spear", served as commander in chief. In August 1962, Mandela was arrested and imprisoned, when he was only 43 years old, the South African government sentenced him to political incitement and illegal transgression 5 years imprisonment. In June 1964, he was accused of conspiracy to subvert the crime and sentenced to life imprisonment, from the beginning of a long iron window career, in prison spent up to 27 spring and autumn, he was persecuted and tortured, but always strong unyielding. February 11, 1990, the South African authorities at home and abroad under the pressure of public opinion, was forced to declare unconditional release Mandela. In March the same year, he was appointed by the National Executive Committee as vice chairman, acting chairman, in July 1991 was elected chairman. In 1993 the identity of the founder of peace was awarded the year's "Time magazine" one of the first man of the year. In April 1994, the ANC won the first non-racial election in South Africa. In May the same year, Mandela became South Africa's first black president. In December 1997, Mandela resigned as chairman of the ANC and said he was no longer in the June 1999 presidential campaign. June 1999 officiallyresigned.On November 10, 20xx, the 64th session of the General Assembly adopted a resolution, since 20xx, will be held every year on July 18 Mandela's birthday as "Mandela International Day" in recognition of his peace and freedom to make The contribution.Works "to the road of freedom will not be flat""Struggle is life"The Declaration on Freedom of the WorldAutobiography "free road long"20xx World Cup in South Africa June 11 local time at 2 pm will be in Johannesburg football city stadium opened, Mandela will appear at the opening ceremony of the World Cup, and he arrived at the way the way the helicopter will be Beijing time on June 11 at noon, the Mandela Foundation announced a bad news, in this world are celebrating the World Cup is about to start the tragedy: South Africa's former president Nielsen - Mandela's granddaughter, 13 years old Of Zenani - Mandela in the World Cup on the eve of the concert after the accident suffered a car accident.This tragedy took place a few hours before Mr. Mandela's attendance at the opening ceremony of the World Cup, a greatblow to the former president of South Africa, and the tragic event was whether he would attend South Africa World Cup opening ceremony questioned.Mandela Foundation said Zenani - Mandela is watching the last night at the Orlando Stadium in Johannesburg after the Soweto concert, in the local time on June 11 at 0:30 (Beijing time on June 11 Day 6:30) around the way home by car accident killed. According to BBC reporters, due to the highway was too slippery, Zenani - Mandela's car finally out of the highway overturned to the ground. A spokesman for the police said that at that time with Zenani - Mandela is Mandela's ex-wife Winnie - Marty Kisarra, but, in addition to Zenani died, other colleagues did not appear casualties. At present, the police have taken the driver away from the investigation, because the scene without any other victims and colliding vehicles, so they suspect that this is a deliberate homicide."Mandela's family now wants the public to give them some private space to deal with funeral and mourning," the Mandela Foundation said in a statement.Zenani is one of the nine great-grandchildren of Mandela, who had just spent his 13th birthday on June 9, and there was news that she would have attended the opening ceremony of theWorld Cup in South Africa with Mr. Mandela. This tragedy took place a few hours before Mr. Mandela's attendance at the opening ceremony of the World Cup, a great blow to the former president of South Africa, which eventually led to Mandela's absence The opening ceremony of the World Cup in South Africa.Up to now, the Mandela Foundation's official website and the major media in South Africa have not reported on the matter and Mr. Mandela's next move, and wish the 92-year-old to survive this near-devastating blow TheBeijing time on June 11, the former president of South Africa, Nelson - Mandela's granddaughter died because of a car accident died 10 hours later, Mandela Foundation official website issued a circular, the official statement, Mr. Mandela After the death of the granddaughter, Mandela will no longer attend the opening ceremony of the 20xx World Cup in South Africa. The Mandela Foundation stated in the notice that Mr. Mandela would not be fit to appear at the opening ceremony of the World Cup as a result of Mr Mandela's great-granddaughter. The Mandela Foundation hopes that all the people of South Africa and the peoples of the world will be able to give Mr. Mandela and his family a firm support and encouragement to help them through this sad time.Mandela Foundation said they still believe that the 20xx World Cup in South Africa for South Africa and the entire African continent will be a historic moment, and will be a great success. Mr. Mandela Although I can not visit the opening scene, but his spirit will be with the people of South Africa.June 11, 20xx, at the opening ceremony of the World Cup in South Africa, that moment of the hero, neither gathered Johannesburg star biggest names, nor is the man in charge of FIFA Chairman Blatter, but not the presence of former South African President Nelson Man De laUnfortunately, the 92-year-old Mandela, did not attend the opening ceremony held in the football city. But this did not hinder the South African audience at the opening ceremony, twice shouting his name. Manchester United once the way through the television video to the audience speech, and the other is by his lyrics song in the audience sing.And it is gratifying that, in the 20xx South Africa World Cup closing ceremony, Spain 1: 0 Dutch won the championship, and Mandela also accompanied his wife sitting on the electric four-wheeled car, together with the closing ceremony, by the Football Federation Chairman and some dignitaries of the meeting, and Mandela up to fifteen minutes of waving, let ussee the elderly optimistic attitude of life, there will not be beaten strong. Football is the world, regardless of race, regardless of color, regardless of rich and poor.Mandela, a black leader of South Africa who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 for his great contribution to the abolition of the South African Racial Discrimination Policy.纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉诺贝尔奖In 1991, UNESCO awarded Mandela "Wufuer - Bovini for Peace Prize". In October 1993, the Nobel Peace Commission awarded him the Nobel Peace Prize in recognition of his contribution to the abolition of the South African Racial Discrimination Policy. In the same year he was also awarded the American Philadelphia Medal of Freedom with the then South African President De Klerk. In September 1998 Mandela visited the United States, won the US "Congress Gold Award", became the first to obtain the highest award of the African Americans. In August 20xx, the Southern African Development Community (SADC) was awarded the "Kama" Medal in recognition of his outstanding achievements in the long-term struggle to lead the people of South Africa in the struggle for peace in the realization of the old and new South Africa, as well as during the presidency of SADC contribution.1992 Mandela and Winnie separation, March 19, 1996, thecourt ruled that Mandela and Winnie divorce. The current wife, Graca Machel, was the widow of Mozambique's former president, Zamora, and married Adelaide on 18 July 1998.In October 1992, he visited China for the first time and was awarded a doctorate degree in honor law from Peking University on the 5th. In May 1999, President Mandela was invited to visit China. He was the first South African head of state to visit China.---来源网络整理，仅供参考。
曼德拉简介英语作文
曼德拉简介英语作文Nelson Mandela was one of the most influential and inspiring figures of the 20th century. His life was a testament to the power of courage, resilience, and unwavering commitment to the pursuit of justice and equality.Born on July 18, 1918, in the village of Mvezo in South Africa, Mandela grew up in a society deeply divided by the oppressive system of apartheid. From a young age, he witnessed the injustices and discrimination faced by the black majority at the hands of the white minority government. This experience would shape his lifelong dedication to the struggle for freedom and the eradication of racial oppression.Mandela's early life was marked by a thirst for education and a desire to make a difference. He attended the University of Fort Hare and the University of the Witwatersrand, where he studied law and became involved in the growing anti-apartheid movement. In the 1940s, he joined the African National Congress (ANC) and quickly rose through the ranks, becoming a prominent leader in the fight for civil rights.As the apartheid regime tightened its grip on South Africa, Mandela and the ANC adopted a more confrontational approach, engaging in civil disobedience, strikes, and even acts of sabotage. This led to his arrest and imprisonment in 1962, where he would spend the next 27 years of his life.During his incarceration, Mandela's resolve only grew stronger. He refused to compromise his principles or bow to the demands of his captors, and instead used the time to deepen his understanding of the struggle and strategize for the future. Despite the harsh conditions and isolation of prison life, Mandela remained a symbol of hope and inspiration for the anti-apartheid movement both within South Africa and around the world.In 1990, after nearly three decades of imprisonment, Mandela was finally released, a testament to the power of persistence and the unwavering commitment of those who fought alongside him. His release marked a new chapter in the struggle for a free and democratic South Africa, and Mandela quickly emerged as the leading figure in the negotiations that would eventually bring an end to the apartheid system.In 1994, Mandela was elected as the first black president of South Africa, a historic moment that captured the world's attention and cemented his status as a global icon of peace and reconciliation. Aspresident, Mandela worked tirelessly to heal the wounds of apartheid and build a new, inclusive society based on the principles of equality, justice, and human dignity.Throughout his life, Mandela's unwavering commitment to his ideals never wavered. He faced imprisonment, persecution, and even the threat of death, but his spirit remained unbroken. His ability to forgive his oppressors and work towards reconciliation, even in the face of such adversity, was a testament to his remarkable character and the depth of his moral convictions.Mandela's legacy extends far beyond the borders of South Africa. He is revered around the world as a symbol of hope, courage, and the transformative power of the human spirit. His life and work have inspired countless individuals to stand up for their rights, to fight against injustice, and to work towards a more just and equitable world.Today, Mandela's name is synonymous with the struggle for freedom, the pursuit of peace, and the power of forgiveness. His life and legacy continue to shape the course of history, and his impact on the world will be felt for generations to come. He is a true hero, a champion of the downtrodden, and a beacon of hope for all who strive for a better future.。
英语写作素材模板：纳尔逊·曼德拉
英语写作素材模板：纳尔逊·曼德拉英语写作素材模板:纳尔逊·曼德拉纳尔逊·曼德拉是首位黑人总统，被尊称为南非国父。
下面是语文迷网整理的写作素材，供大家阅读。
素材段落While working as a lawyer in his early forties, Nelson Mandela was repeatedly arrested for attempting to overthrow the radically divisive apartheid government that existed in South Africa. Instead of giving up his idea of establishing a nation without institutionalized racism, he secretly joined the South African Communist Party. Mandela successfully mobilized a sabotage campaign which advocated the betterment of the country as well as its people. Due to his tireless efforts, he was arrested again several years later and sentenced to life imprisonment. For the next 27 years, Mandela never stopped campaigning for racial equality, despite the fact that he was incarcerated. Accordingly, people all over the world started to respect him as the most influential anti-apartheid politician and revolutionary of the 20th century.单词和词组overthrow ****、颠覆=abolishadvocate 呼吁、主张=aim at✎ advocate life quality improvement✎ advocate a well-developed educational system✎advocate the government support for environmental protectiontireless efforts 不懈的努力✎ continuous/unceasing/unwavering efforts 不断的努力✎ combined/joint efforts 共同的努力话题词汇美德 virtue忠实的. loyal坚持不懈的 persistent/perseverant 有决心的 determined热情的 enthusiastic/passionate有天赋的 talented。
曼德拉介绍英文
曼德拉介绍英⽂Nelson MandelaNelson Mandela served as the President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He was the first South African president to be elected in a fully representative democratic election. Mandela joined the African National Congress in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling National Party's apartheid policies after 1948. He went on trial for treason in 1956-1961 and was acquitted in 1961. In 1962 he was arrested and convicted of sabotage and other charges, and sentenced to life in prison. Mandela served 27 years in prison. During his years in prison, Nelson Mandela's reputation grew steadily. After his release from prison in 1990, he plunged himself wholeheartedly into his life's work, striving to attain the goals he and others had set out almost four decades earlier. Mandela led his party in the negotiations that led to multi-racial democracy in 1994. As president, he frequently gave priority to reconciliation, while introducing policies aimed at combating poverty and inequality in South Africa. He is a universal symbol of social justice and an exemplary figure connoting non-racialism and democracy.Nelson Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18, 1918. His father was a tribe chief.But,deep in his heart, he wanted to start the national liberation movement, and help the black people to live freely. In 1944, Mandela was actively involved in different kinds of campaign, aimed to fight for the rights for the majority blacks without violence resistance in the country. In 1962, the South Africa government was arrest him and he started his prison life for 27 years. During his years in prison, Nelson Mandela's reputation grew steadily. He was widely accepted as the most significant black leader in South Africa and became a potent symbol of resistance as the anti-apartheid movement gathered strength. He consistently refused to compromise his political position to obtain his freedom.Nelson Mandela was released in1990. in 1991,at the first national conference of the ANC held inside South Africa after the organization had been banned in 1960, Mandela was elected President of the ANC.As he used to say, no one is born hating another person because of the color of his skin, or his background, or his religion.I think that We are all created equal,only we respect others ,can we get respect from others no mater who you are!。
曼德拉简介 英文 完整版
So that the judgment was denied political rights and social and economic development of the black majority in South Africa.
*On 10 June,1980 Mandela was able to send a message to the African National Congress .In which he said: “Unite! And equipped! And fight! As between the anvil of the popular movement, and the hammer of the armed resistance, will crush the apartheid.”
*He was offered his release versus stopping the armed resistance ,but he refused.
*He remained in prison until 11 February, 1990
Nobel Prize
*In 1993,Nelson won the Nobel Prize for Peace with President Frederick Declark Who was announced to stop the ban that was imposed on the African Congress
曼德拉简介 英文 完整版
*He remained in prison until 11
February, 1990
7
-
Nobel Prize
*In 1993,Nelson won the Nobel Prize for Peace with President Frederick Declark Who was announced to stop the ban that was imposed on the African Congress
8
-
The presidency of South
Africa *Mandela became the first black
president of South Africa (May 1994 - to June 2000).
*During his administration South Africa has seen a major transition from minority rule to majority rule.
*In 1961, Mandela became president of the military wing of the A.N.C
*He held the presidency of the
African Council (June 1991 - to
Dec5 ember 1997)
-
Nelson In Jail
* Then he began preparation for a BA degree from “Fort Hare” University but in 1940 he separated from the university with his friend “Oliver Tambo” accused of participating in a student strike.
曼德拉生平简介英语作文
曼德拉生平简介英语作文Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela, a name synonymous with courage, resilience, and leadership, looms large in the history of South Africa and the global struggle for justice and equality. Born on July 18, 1918, in Mvezo, South Africa, to a Xhosa chief and his wife, Mandela's life was marked by challenges and triumphs that would go down in history.Raised in a rural setting, Mandela early on developed a strong sense of community and social justice. His education at Healdtown Boys' School and Fort Hare Universityinstilled in him the values of hard work, perseverance, and the importance of education in transforming society. However, it was his encounter with apartheid, the racist system of segregation in South Africa, that truly shapedhis life's work.In 1944, Mandela joined the African National Congress (ANC), a political party fighting for the rights of black South Africans. He quickly rose through the ranks, becoming a prominent figure in the struggle against apartheid. In 1961, he was elected as the ANC's chief of staff, and in1962, he was arrested and sentenced to five years in prison for his activism.This was just the beginning of Mandela's long journey behind bars. In 1964, he was convicted of conspiracy to overthrow the government and sentenced to life imprisonment. He spent the next 27 years in various prisons, enduringhard labor, solitary confinement, and the constant threatof violence.Yet, Mandela never lost his faith in humanity or his commitment to the cause of freedom. He used his imprisonment as an opportunity to study, reflect, and plan for the future. His popularity grew as he became a symbolof resistance and hope for the oppressed people of South Africa.In 1990, after years of international pressure and negotiations, Mandela was finally released from prison. His release was a watershed moment in South African history, signaling a new era of reconciliation and unity. In 1994,he was elected as the first black president of South Africa, a position he held until 1999.As president, Mandela implemented sweeping political and economic reforms, aiming to dismantle the legacy of apartheid and build a more inclusive society. Heprioritized education, healthcare, and infrastructure development, and worked to reconcile the divide between black and white South Africans.Mandela's presidency was marked by his unwavering commitment to peace and reconciliation. He forgiveness and reconciliation as a key to healing the nation's wounds. His famous speech at the inauguration of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, in which he said, "Let there be forgiveness for those who have repaid their debt to society and made amends for their past wrongs," captured the spirit of his presidency and his belief in the power of forgiveness.After leaving office, Mandela remained an influential figure both domestically and internationally. He campaigned for social justice and human rights causes, and advocated for the eradication of poverty and HIV/AIDS. He died on December 5, 2013, at the age of 95, but his legacy lives on in the hearts of millions.Nelson Mandela was a true leader, a man who dedicatedhis life to the cause of freedom and equality. His resilience, courage, and commitment to justice will forever be remembered and celebrated. He is a beacon of hope for oppressed people around the world, a reminder that through struggle and perseverance, anything is possible.**曼德拉：南非之光，世界领袖**纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉，这个名字与勇气、毅力和领导力同义，在南非乃至全球争取正义与平等的斗争中占据重要地位。
南非前总统曼德拉生平简介英文版
南非前总统曼德拉生平简介英文版Nels on Rolihlahla Man dela was born in Tran skei, SouthAfrica on July 18, 1918. His father was Chief He nry Man dela of the Tembu Tribe. Man dela himself was educated at Un iversity College of Fort Hare and the Uni versity of Witwatersra nd and qualified in law in 1942. He joined the African National Con gress in 1944 and was en gaged in resista nee aga inst the ruling National Party's apartheid policies （种族隔离政策）after 1948. He went on trial（受审for treason（叛国）in 1956-1961 andwas aquitted （被判无罪）in 1961.After the banning of the ANC in 1960, Nels on Man dela argued for the sett ing up of a military wi ng（派，翼）within the ANC. In June 1961, the ANC executive co nsidered his proposal on the use of violent tactics（战术）and agreed that those members who wished to invoIve themselves in Mandela's campaig n would not be stopped from doing so by the ANC.This led to the formatio n of Umkho nto we Sizwe（Spear of the nation 民族之矛）.Mandela was arrested in 1962 and sentenced to five years'imprisonment with hard labour. In 1963, whenmany fellow leaders of the ANC and the Umkh onto we Sizwewere arrested, Man dela was brought to sta nd trial with them for plotting （密谋）to overthrow the government by violenee. His statement from the doek（被告席）received eonsiderable intern ati onal publicity. On June 12, 1964, eight of the accused, in cludi ng Man dela, were senten ced to life impris onment. From 1964 to 1982, he was incarcerated （监禁）at Robben Island Prison, off Cape T own; thereafter, he was at Pollsmoor Prison, n earby on the mainland.During his years in pris on, Nels on Man dela's reputati ongrew steadily. He was widely accepted as the most sig ni fica nt black leader in South Africa and became a potent （强有力的）symbol of resista nee as the an ti-apartheid moveme nt gathered strength. He consistently（—贯地）refused to compromise his political positi on to obta in his freedom.Nels on Man dela was released on February 18, 1990. After his release, he plun ged himself wholeheartedly in to（全身投入）his life's work, striving to（奋斗）attain the goals he and others hadset out almost four decades earlier. I n 1991, at thefirst n ati onal conference of the ANC held in side South Africa after the orga ni zatio n had bee n banned in 1960, Man dela was elected Preside nt of the ANC while his lifelo ng friend and colleague, Oliver Tambo, became the organisation's National Chairpers on.These are some other interesting facts, the ones the press do not like to reveal:He was the leader and co-fo un der of the ANCs' militarywing - MK.（非国大军事组织）They were responsible for many terrorist attacks and the death of many innocent civilians.He was impris oned for his terroristactivities.Apartheid（种族隔离）was not ended by Mandela nor the ANC, but by a referendum（公民投票，复决权）put forward to the whiteoverwhel minglypeople of South Africa by the Preside nt at the time - F.W de Klerk. Thewhite people of South Africavoted for a free democratic South Africa.There was ano ther recipie nt （ 接受者）of theNobel PeacePrize with Nels on Man dela - F.W de Klerk. Man dela has con ti nu ously dow nplayed （ 贬彳氐）the whites con tributi on to ending Apartheid.The ANC is a three parted party, con sisti ng of the ANC, the South Africa n com munist party and the Con gress of South Africa n Trade union s.The com munist party is and always has bee n an in tegral（基本的）part of the ANC which is why many foreig n compa nies thi nk twice before inv est ing in South Africa. These are the facts, on ly the facts. Do your own research and make up your own mind before you believe everyth ing the press tells you.。
曼德拉简介 英文 完整
*He was offered his release versus stopping the armed resistance ,but he refused.
*He remained in prison until 11 February, 1990
Nobel Prize
*In 1993,Nelson won the Nobel Prize for Peace with President Frederick Declark Who was announced to stop the ban that was imposed on the African Congress
*In 1962 Mandela was arrested and sentenced for 5 years in prison for illegal travel, and the measure of the strike.
*In 1964 he was sentenced again accused of planning for armed action and high treason and sentenced to life imprisonment.
A.N.C African National Congress
纳尔逊曼德拉简介英语
纳尔逊曼德拉简介英语纳尔逊曼德拉，曾任非国大青年联盟全国书记、主席。
于1994年至1999年间任南非总统，是首位黑人总统，被尊称为“南非国父”。
下面是店铺给大家整理的纳尔逊曼德拉简介英语，供大家参阅!纳尔逊曼德拉简介Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela, July 18, 1918 - December 5, 2013), was born in South Africa Terence Kay, has won the South African University Bachelor of Arts and Witwae University of Teslan. Former National Committee of the National Youth League National Committee, Chairman. From 1994 to 1999 served as president of South Africa, is the first black president, was known as the "father of South Africa."Before the presidency, Mandela was a leader of active anti-apartheid, and also a national leader of the armed groups of the African National Congress. When he led the anti-apartheid movement, the South African court convicted him with conspiracy to overthrow the government. According to the verdict, Mandela served in prison for 27 years. After his release in 1990, he turned to support mediation and consultation, and led the country in transition in the transition to democracy. Since the end of the apartheid system, Mandela has received praise from all walks of life, including former opponents.Mandela won more than 100 awards in 40 years, the most notable of which was the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize. In 2004, it was chosen as the greatest South Africans.纳尔逊曼德拉生平经历Early lifeNelson Raleigh Herah la Mandela is the only member of the family to go to school, primary school teacher named him Nelson.When Mandela was 9 years old, his father died of tuberculosis. Tribe in the regent became his guardian, Mandela then went to leave the father of the palace not far from the school of the West school. According to Tengbu's habit, he was 16 years old from the industry. Mandela spent two years to complete the usual 3 years to complete the junior high school. Because of his father's status, he was designated as the successor of the dynasty.Mandela met at the University of Fordhar, met a good friend of life, good colleagues - Oliver Tambo. And in the first year of his career at Mandela, he was involved in activities that students would boycott school unreasonable policies. He was ordered to drop out and was told that he would not be able to return to school unless he accepted the election results of the student union. Since then, Mandela won a correspondence law degree at the University of London.After leaving Fordhar, Mandela arranged to marry with the heir of the Tengbu family. But he chose to escape, left his hometown came to Johannesburg. When he arrived in Johannesburg, he found a job in the coal mine. However, when the mine owner found Mandela is fleeing aristocracy after the rapid dismissal of him. Mandela then found a clerical work at a law firm in Johannesburg, where he completed his bachelor's degree at the University of South Africa, after which he began to study law at Jinshan University in Johannesburg. Mandela lived in Jakarta University in the north of Johannesburg and met his colleagues in the anti-apartheid period - Joslo Loew, Harris Watts and Ruth Foster.Join politics1944 participated in the non-violent struggle of the South African African National Congress (referred to as the ANC).In 1948, the South African Kuomintang, which was governed by the Boers, won the general election. As the party supported the policy of apartheid, Mandela began to actively join politics in his 1952 anti-Nationalist movement and the 1955 People's Assembly Played a leading role, the basis of these movements is the freedom of the Charter. At the same time, Mandela and his lawyer Oliver Tambo opened the Mandela Tanbo law firm, for the defense of black lawyers to provide free or low-cost legal advisory services, and has served as non-country Large executive committee, chairman of the province of Delaware, vice chairman of the country. At the end of 1952, he successfully organized and led the "contempt for injustice movement", won the respect of all blacks. T o this end, the South African authorities have twice issued a ban on his participation in public meetings.September 2, 1958, Hendrik Frensie Vivold served as Prime Minister of South Africa, which during the administration of the "Bantustan law", the move will be more than 1,000 million African black only limited to 12.5% South African land, and at the same time in the country to strengthen the permit system, which intensified the South African black and white conflict, eventually led to the occurrence of the Chapelle Violent.March 21, 1960, the South African military police in Chapelle to the ongoing demonstrations of five thousand protesters fired, massacre led to 69 people were killed and 180 injured, Mandela was also arrested and imprisoned, But finally through the defense of the court for their own defense, and acquitted.In 1961 he led the strike movement to protest and boycott the "South African Republic" established by white racists; then moved into the underground armed struggle. Mandela created the ANC military organization: "the nation's spear" (Umkhontowe Sizwe) and served as commander-in-chief. He had secretly visited abroad and attended the anti-non-free movement conference held in Addis Ababa, calling for economic sanctions against South Africa.Was arrested and imprisonedIn August 1962, under the auspices of the CIA, Mandela was arrested and imprisoned by the South African apartheid regime, when the government sentenced Mandela to imprisonment for five years with "incitement" and "unlawful transgressions". Della began his 27-year "prison career".On October 15, 1962, Mandela was detained at the Prefecture of Pretoria. There, Mandela was detained for the benefit of his own, with a length of 23 hours a day, only half an hour a day for the morning and afternoon. There is no natural light in the separate room, there is no writing, everything is isolated from the outside. Eventually, Mandela gave up some of his rights, and he wanted to be able to communicate with others.June 1964, the South African government to "attempt to violate the government to punish the crime" is serving a sentence of Mandela's life imprisonment, when he was transferred to Robben Island. Robben Island was the largest secret prison in South Africa from the mid-1960s to 1991, and the island had detained a large number of black political prisoners. Mandela in the island of the island of the island only 4.5 square meters, where he was treated by non-human. The prisoners on Robben Island were forced by the jailers to the quarries on the island. On the island, Mandela wants the prison to agree that he opened up a vegetable garden in the yard of the prison, the prison refused many times, but eventually agreed to Mandela's request. On the island, Mandela still insists on physical exercise, such as runningin a cell, doing push-ups for exercise.In 1982, Mandela left Robben Island, where he was transferred to the Poers Moore Prison. Since then, Mandela has ended his 18-year imprisonment in Robben Island. He also opened a garden here, and planted nearly 900 plants.In May 1984, the official allowed Mandela to engage in "contact" visits with his wife, and when his wife heard the news that Mandela could be ill, when they were visiting, they hugged each other, "It was the first time that I had kissed my wife for so many years," said Dela, and for the past few years I have not touched my lady 's hand for 21 years.Regains freedomSouth Africa was subjected to severe sanctions by the international community during the period of the apartheid period, which eventually led to the dismantling of South Africa in 1990 and the achievement of national reconciliation.February 10, 1990, South African President De Klerk announced the unconditional release of Mandela, February 11, 1990, spent in prison for 27 years Mandela finally regained freedom. On the day of his release, he went to the Soweto football field, to 120,000 people published his famous "jail speech." In March 1990, he was appointed by the National Executive Committee of the National Assembly as vice chairman, acting chairman.Served as presidentIn April 1994, the ANC won the first non-racial election in South Africa. On May 9, Mandela became the first black president in South African history after the first multi-racial election in South Africa was announced.In December 1997, Mandela resigned as chairman of theANC and said he was no longer in the June 1999 presidential campaign.On March 12, 1999, he was awarded the honorary doctorate degree by the prestigious university of Leiden. In May, President Mandela was invited to visit China. He was the first South African head of state to visit China. Officially resigned in June.Sick hospitalIn March 2013 Mandela was re-admitted to hospital at midnight on 27th due to recurrence of lung infection, the third time that Mandela was admitted since December 2012 and his second hospital stay in March. At the time of the arrival of Easter in the West, the people of South Africa went to the church to pray for Mandela.2 " > 0 0 J u n e 8 , 2 0 13 , M a n d e l a d u e t o l u n g i n fe c t i o n r e c u r r e n c e w a s s e n t t o P r e t o r i a h o s p i t a l t r e a t m e n t . I n t h e s a m e y e a r o n J u n e 1 2 , M a n d e l a g r a n d s o n M a n d i l a i s s u e d a s t a t e m e n t t h a t M a n d e l a ' s c o n d i t i o n h a s i m p r o v e d , M a n d e l a t o S o u t h Af r i c a a n d t h e w o r l d f o r t h e b l e s s i ng o f M a n d e l a e x p r e s s e d g r a t i t u d e . J u n e 2 3 , M a n d e l a i l l n e s s b e g a n t o d e t e r i o r a t e . Th e m e di c a l t e a m r e p o r t e d t h a t i n t h e p a s t 2 4 h o u r s , M a n d e l a ' s c o n d i t i o n w a s " c r i t i c a l " . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 0 3 " > 0 0 O n S e p t e m b e r 1 , 2 0 1 3 , t h e P r e s i d e n t o f t h e S o u t h A f r i c a n R e p u b l i c s a i d f o r m e r P r e s i d e n t M a n d e l a h a d l e f t t h e h o s p i t a l a n d r e t u r n e d t o t h e h o m e i n J o h a n n e s b u r g t o c o n t i n u e t o r e c e i v e i n t e n s i v e c a r e , b u t t h e c o n d i t i o n w a s s t i l l v e r y s e r i o u s a n d t h e h e a l t h w a s s o m e t i m e s u n s t a b l e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 0 4 " > 0 0 De c e m b e r 6 , 2 0 1 3 ( S o u t h Af r i c a t i m e 5 ) , M a n d e l a d i e d i n J o h a n n e s b u rg r e s i d e n c e , a t th e a g e o f 9 5 y e a r s . S o u t h A f ri c a h e l d a n a t i o n a l b u r i a l f o r M a n d e l a , t h e n a t i o n a l h a l f f l a g . / p > p b d sf i d = " 1 0 5 " > 0 0 F u n e r a l / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 0 6 " > 00 A t 1 0 : 0 0 o n D e c e m b e r 1 0 , 2 0 1 3 , M a n d e l a ' s o ff i c i a l m e m o r i a l s e r v i c e w i l l b e h e l d a t t h e N a t i o n a l B a n k G y m n a s i u m i n J o h a n n e s b u rg , S o u th A f r i c a . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 0 7 " > 0 0 D e c e m b e r 11 ,2 0 13 , M a n d e l a ' s b o d y w i l l b e t r a n s f e r r e d t o P r e t o r i a ' s f e d e r a l b u i l d i n g f o r t h r e e d a y s f o r t h e p u b l i c t o p a y t r i b u t e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 0 8 " > 0 0 E v e r y m o r n i n g f r o m 1 1 t o 1 3 D e c e m b e r 2 0 13 , M a n d e l a ' s c o f f i n w i l l b e p a t r o l l e d o n t h e ma i n r o a d i n P r e t o r i a f o r t h e f i n a l f a r e w e l l t o t h e i r c o u n t r y ' s f a t h e r . / p > pb d s f i d = " 1 0 9 " > 0 0 D ec e m b e r 1 5 , 2 0 1 3 m o r n i n g , M a nde l a ' sf u n e r a l c e r e m o n y i n M a n d e l a c h i l d r e n l i v i ng i n K u n u v i l l a g e w a sh e l d , t h e s p e ci f i c l o c a t i o n i s M a n d e l a ' s f a m i l y c e m e t e r y . L e a d e r s f r o m m u l t i p l e c o u n t r i e s a t t e n d e d t h e f u n e r a l c e r e m o n y a n d s p o k e , n e a r l y 5 , 0 0 0 p e o p l e t o s e n d M a n d e l a l a s tj o u r n e y . / p >。
2018-2019-南非前总统曼德拉励志英语演讲稿(双语)-推荐word版 (6页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ == 南非前总统曼德拉励志英语演讲稿（双语）下面是小编为你精心编辑整理的南非前总统曼德拉励志英语演讲稿，希望对你有所帮助!I Am Prepared to Die for an Ideal为理想我愿献出生命February 11,19901990年2月11日I have fought against white domination, and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony with equal opportunities. It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to see realized. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.我反对白人统治，也反对黑人统治。
我珍视民主和自由社会的理想，在这个社会中，人人和睦相处，机会均等。
我希望为这个理想而生，并希望能实现这个理想。
但是如果需要，为理想我愿献出生命。
My friends, comrades, and fellow South Africans: I greet you all in the name of peace, democracy, and freedom for all. I stand here before you not as a prophet but as a humble servant of you, the people. Your tireless and heroic sacrifices have made it possible for me to be here today. I therefore have placed the remaining years of my life in your , I extend my sincere and warmest gratitude to the millions of my compatriots and those in every corner of the globe who have campaigned tirelessly for my release. I extend special greetings to the people of Cape Town, the city through which — which has been my home for three decades. Your mass marches and other forms of struggle have served as a constant source of strength to allpolitical . It has fulfilled our every expectation in its role asleader of the great march to , Comrade Oliver Tambo, for leading the ANC even under the most difficult circumstances.我的朋友们、同志们和南非同胞们：我以和平、民主和全人类自由的名义，向你们大家致意。
曼德拉英文简介
He was born in South Africa in 1918.
Graduated from Witwatersrand University(威特沃特斯兰德大 学)and got LLB degree.(法学学士 学位)
In 1962,Mandela was arrested and sentenced to five years in prison with hard labor. In 1964,Mndela was sentenced to life imprisonment(终生监禁).
Mandela’s room
Mandela led many peaceful actions during 1950s. There are several main actions: 蔑视运动；召开南非人民代表大会， 通过“自由宪章”· · · · · · · · ·
Mandela was arrested in 1956.12.05 and indicted with treason.（叛国罪） The court found Mandela not guilty in 1961. Mandela began military actions in 1961.12.16. He visited several African countries in 1962.
• Mandela finished his duty of president in 1999.And he decided not to fight an election
Sport is an important part of his life. He loves boxing
曼德拉的英文简介
曼德拉的英文简介纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉,接连获南非大学文学士和德雷克威特沃特斯兰德大学律师资格，下面是范文大全为你整理的曼德拉的英文，希望对你有用!纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉简介July 18, 1818, Mandela was born in South Africa Trance Kay, Mandela since childhood character strong, respect for national heroes. He was the eldest son of his family and was designated as the heir to the chief. But he said: "Do not want to rule the emperor as an oppressed tribe," and to "in the name of a soldier in the name of the liberation of the cause of national", he resolutely embarked on the road of the pursuit of national liberation. Mandela took part in the South African African National Congress (NPC), which advocated non-violent struggle in 1944. In 1948 was elected the National Youth League "Youth League" national secretary, 1950, the ANC "Youth League" national chairman. In 1952 he served as chairman of the ANC, Dransceva province, vice chairman of the country. At the end of the same year, he successfully organized and led the "contempt for injustice movement", won the respect of all blacks. He had secretly visited abroad and attended the Pan African Games held in Addis Ababa, calling for eic sanctions against South Africa. In June 1961 Mandela created the Nazi military organization "national spear", served as commander in chief. In August 1962, Mandela was arrested and imprisoned, when he was only 43 years old, the South African government sentenced him topolitical incitement and illegal transgression 5 years imprisonment. In June 1964, he was accused of conspiracy to subvert the crime and sentenced to life imprisonment, from the beginning of a long iron window career, in prison spent up to 27 spring and autumn, he was persecuted and tortured, but always strong unyielding. February 11, 2021, the South African authorities at home and abroad under the pressure of public opinion, was forced to declare ditional release Mandela. In March the same year, he was appointed by the National Executive Committee as vice chairman, acting chairman, in July 2021 was elected chairman. In 2021 the identity of the founder of peace was awarded the year's "Time magazine" one of the first man of the year. In April 2021, the ANC won the first non-racial election in South Africa. In May the same year, Mandela became South Africa's first black president. In December 2021, Mandela resigned as chairman of the ANC and said he was no longer in the June 2021 presidential campaign. June 2021 officially resigned.On November 10, 20xx, the 64th session of the General Assembly adopted a resolution, since 20xx, will be held every year on July 18 Mandela's birthday as "Mandela International Day" in recognition of his peace and freedom to make The contribution.Works "to the road of freedom will not be flat""Struggle is life"The Declaration on Freedom of the WorldAutobiography "free road long"20xx World Cup in South Africa June 11 local time at2 pm will be in Johannesburg football city stadium opened, Mandela will appear at the opening ceremony of the World Cup, and he arrived at the way the way the helicopter will beBeijing time on June 11 at noon, the Mandela Foundation aed a bad news, in this world are celebrating the World Cup is about to start the tragedy: South Africa'sformer president Nielsen - Mandela's granddaughter, 13 years old Of Zenani - Mandela in the World Cup on the eve of the concert after the accident suffered a car accident.This tragedy took place a few hours before Mr. Mandela's attendance at the opening ceremony of the World Cup, a great blow to the former president of South Africa, and the tragic event was whether he would attend South Africa World Cup opening ceremony questioned.Mandela Foundation said Zenani - Mandela is watching the last night at the Orlando Stadium in Johannesburg afterthe Soweto concert, in the local time on June 11 at 0:30 (Beijing time on June 11 Day 6:30) around the way home by car accident killed. According to BBC reporters, due to the highway was too slippery, Zenani - Mandela's car finally outof the highway overturned to the ground. A spokesman for the police said that at that time with Zenani - Mandela is Mandela's ex-wife Winnie - Marty Kisarra, but, in addition to Zenani died, other colleagues did not appear casualties. At present, the police have taken the driver away from the investigation, because the scene without any other victimsand colliding vehicles, so they suspect that this is a deliberate homicide."Mandela's family now wants the public to give them some private space to deal with funeral and mourning," the Mandela Foundation said in a statement.Zenani is one of the nine great-grandchildren of Mandela, who had just spent his 13th birthday on June 9, and there was news that she would have attended the opening ceremony of the World Cup in South Africa with Mr. Mandela. This tragedy took place a few hours before Mr. Mandela's attendance at the opening ceremony of the World Cup, a great blow to the former president of South Africa, which eventually led to Mandela's absence The opening ceremony of the World Cup in South Africa.Up to now, the Mandela Foundation's official website and the major media in South Africa have not reported on the matter and Mr. Mandela's next move, and wish the 92-year-old to survive this near-devastating blow TheBeijing time on June 11, the former president of South Africa, Nelson - Mandela's granddaughter died because of a car accident died 10 hours later, Mandela Foundation official website issued a circular, the official statement, Mr. Mandela After the death of the granddaughter, Mandelawill no longer attend the opening ceremony of the 20xx World Cup in South Africa. The Mandela Foundation stated in the notice that Mr. Mandela would not be fit to appear at the opening ceremony of the World Cup as a result of Mr Mandela's great-granddaughter. The Mandela Foundation hopes that all the people of South Africa and the peoples of the world will be able to give Mr. Mandela and his family a firm support and encouragement to help them through this sad time.Mandela Foundation said they still believe that the20xx World Cup in South Africa for South Africa and theentire African continent will be a historic moment, and will be a great success. Mr. Mandela Although I can not visit the opening scene, but his spirit will be with the people ofSouth Africa.June 11, 20xx, at the opening ceremony of the World Cup in South Africa, that moment of the hero, neithergathered Johannesburg star biggest names, nor is the man in charge of FIFA Chairman Blatter, but not the presence offormer South African President Nelson Man De laUnfortunately, the 92-year-old Mandela, did notattend the opening ceremony held in the football city. Butthis did not hinder the South African audience at the opening ceremony, twice shouting his name. Manchester United once the way through the television video to the audience speech, and the other is by his lyrics song in the audience sing.And it is gratifying that, in the 20xx South Africa World Cup closing ceremony, Spain 1: 0 Dutch won the championship, and Mandela also accompanied his wife sittingon the electric four-wheeled car, together with the closing ceremony, by the Football Federation Chairman and some dignitaries of the meeting, and Mandela up to fifteen minutes of waving, let us see the elderly optimistic attitude of life, there will not be beaten strong. Football is the world, regardless of race, regardless of color, regardless of rich and poor.Mandela, a black leader of South Africa who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021 for his great contribution to the abolition of the South African Racial Discrimination Policy.纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉诺贝尔奖In 2021, UNESCO awarded Mandela "Wufuer - Bovini for Peace Prize". In October 2021, the Nobel Peace Commission awarded him the Nobel Peace Prize in recognition of his contribution to the abolition of the South African Racial Discrimination Policy. In the same year he was also awarded the American Philadelphia Medal of Freedom with the then South African President De Klerk. In September 2021 Mandela visited the United States, won the US "Congress Gold Award", became the first to obtain the highest award of the African Americans. In August 20xx, the Southern African Development ity (SADC) was awarded the "Kama" Medal in recognition of his outstanding achievements in the long-term struggle to lead the people of South Africa in the struggle for peace in the realization of the old and new South Africa, as well as during the presidency of SADC contribution.2021 Mandela and Winnie separation, March 19, 2021, the court ruled that Mandela and Winnie divorce. The current wife, Graca Machel, was the widow of Mozambique's former president, Zamora, and married Adelaide on 18 July 2021.In October 2021, he visited China for the first time and was awarded a doctorate degree in honor law from Peking University on the 5th. In May 2021, President Mandela was invited to visit China. He was the first South African head of state to visit China.。
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*In 1993,Nelson won the Nobel Prize for Peace with President Frederick Declark Who was announced to stop the ban that was imposed on the African Congress
*Mandela became the first black president of South Africa (May 1994 - to June 2000).
Mandela is a hero of South Africa, Africa and human. He spent his whole life to stop racial segregation and finally won a victory.
arming the freedom in wind and rain
可否不分肤色的界限 Can you regardless of skin colors
愿这土地里 不分你我高低 Let this land in regardless of you I high and low 缤纷色彩闪出的美丽 The rainbow shows its beautiful 是因它没有 分开每种色彩 Because it didn't separate each colour
In that year, after 27 years in prison, Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was finally released. It is said that when Mandela heard this song and read the lyric translated in English, his eyes were filled with tears.年月把拥有变来自失去疲倦的双眼带着期望
time changes owning to losing
tired eyes are full of will
今天只有残留的驱壳
迎接光辉岁月 风雨中抱紧自由 ……
today there is only body left
meeting the wonderful time
glorious years
Beyond - 光辉岁月
Glorious Years
Glorious Years was written by Wong Ka Kui in 1990. 黑色肌肤他的意义 the black give him the meaning
是一生奉献肤色斗争中 which he struggles in skin color
*In 1962 Mandela was arrested and sentenced for 5 years in prison for illegal travel, and the measure of the strike. *In 1964 he was sentenced again accused of planning for armed action and high treason and sentenced to life imprisonment. *He remained in prison until 11 February, 1990
NELSON
MANDELA
*Nelson Mandela was born in Transkei , South Africa on 18 july 1918 *In 1943 He joined the African National Congress, which was calling for the defense of the rights of the black majority in South Senegal *In 1961, Mandela became president of the military wing of the A.N.C *He held the presidency of the African Council (June 1991 - to December 1997)