八年级下册人教版英语Unit 9 重点语法及练习题
人教版初二八年级(下)英语第九单元Unit9知识点+习题
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?第一部分重要单词及词组1.辨析have been to, have gone to和have been inHave been toHave gone toHave been inBen and Sue aren’t ho me, are they?No. they to London on business.A.Have goneB. goC. have beenD. will go2.Me neitherMe neither =Neither have I.Me neither 相当于me too.的否定形式，通常用在口语中。
“neither+助动词/连系动词/情态动词+主语”属于，表示“”，neither此时作副词。
而以so开头的倒装句则可表示“”。
常用于倒装句的连词有neither，nor, so等。
区别：。
I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.. I have to clean up my bedroom.A.So am i.B. Neither am i.C. Neither I am.D. So I am.3.辨析already，ever，yet与still（1）already意为“已经”，通常用于句或句，一般不用于否定句，与连用。
（2）ever一般用于现在完成时，多用于句，或表示最高级的句子中，在否定句中一般用never。
（3）yet意为“已经”，与连用，用于和句中，通常至于句末也可与not连用，用于简略回答，中译为还没有。
Why not join us?Sorry. I haven’t finished my task.A.alreadyB. yetC. everD. still4.invent , .其名词为，“发明家”，，“发明”。
create，discover和inventThe one of the greatest in the world.A. invention, invented, inventorB. inventor, invented, inventionC. invented, invention, inventorD. inventor, invented, inventions5. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.(1) 该句为“”结构，为形式主语，真正的主语是。
【教育资料】八年级下册人教版英语Unit 9 重点语法及练习题学习专用
八年级下册人教版英语：期末复习Unit 9 Have you ever beento a museum?重点语法及练习题现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
—It’s so dark. 太黑了。
—Someone has turned off the light. 有人把灯关上了。
（2）表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
常与since+过去的时间点，for+一段时间，since+时间段+ego, so far等时间状语连用。
Eg. I have lived here for ten years.我已经住在这里10年了。
（从10年前开始，持续到现在还住这儿）Eg. I have lived here since 2019. 自从2019年我就住在这儿。
（从2019年开始，持续到现在还住这儿）（3）基本结构及句型转换：主语+have/has+过去分词(done) (当主语是第三人称单数has,其余人称用have。
)①肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他I have finished my homework. (肯定句)②否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他I have not finished my homework. （否定句）③一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他—Have you finished your homework?—Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t,（一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答）（4）has gone (to), has been (to), has been (in) 的区别Have/Has gone(to) :去了(现在不在说话现场)Eg. ---Where is your father？---He has gone to Shanghai.Have/Has been (to) :去过（已不在去过的地方）Eg. My father has been to Shanghai.Have/has been in：呆了多久（还在所呆的地方）Eg. My father has been in Shanghai for two months. =My father has been in Shangha i since two months ago.（5）现在完成时的标志：①常与just, already, yet, ever, never, before, so far 等连用，强调动作的完成，不强调动作的持续。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 9首字母+语法填空练习
人教版英语八年级下册Unit9首字母+单句语法填空1.I want to go to the t . Where is the bathroom?2.I do some sports after school. M basketball, sometimes football.3.i don’t like traveling by air because I have a f of flying.4.Now people hardly buy c anymore because phones can take photos,too.5.It’s not s to swim alone in the river.6.I first started to c stamps at the age of 4.7.I lost one of my earrings. But I’m sure it’s s in this house.8.S is the season when all kinds of flowers start to come out.9.It’s very quiet and p here in the woods. We can only hear the birds singing and flying.10.We are going to the theatre. And the evening’s p will begin at 8:00pm.11.I want to thank everyone who has e me and supported(支持) me.12.Alexander Graham Bell i the telephone in 1876.13.Everywhere the superstar goes, he gets t of fans waiting for him in the airport.14.David is always the first to come to school. It’s u for him to be late.15.Henan P has the largest population in China.16.I think the dishwasher(洗碗机) is a wonderful i to help people live an easier life.17.The teacher is very happy because her students have made great p in English recently.18.W she wins or loses, this is her last chance.19.We face a lot of s problems today such as low pay and high house price.20.This afternoon, three G visited our school.1.I have never been Hongkong before.2.Sam has gone Y unnan. He will be back in a week.3.David lives in Hangzhou now. He’s been Hangzhou since 2011.4.------This is Jack. May I speak to Linda?------Sorry, Jack. Linda (go) to the cinema.5.------How long has Mr. Green lived in China?------four years.6.You helped me a lot. You can eat food for free in my restaurant (when) you like.7.She asks we will go shopping on Saturday morning or not.8.I like traveling and I want to work a tour guide.9.Lily’s father has a large (collect) of tea sets.10.The book (it) is so helpful that everyone likes it.11.The bad news goes (rapid) from mouth to mouth.12.It’s easy to save the tree, you (simple) have to cut off the dead parts.13.------I have never tried warm spring before.------have I. Let’s book two tickets and try tomorrow.14.Watching the tea (prepare) is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.15.Singapore is a good place (practice) your English.16.I have visited several places of interest summer vacation.17.My teacher often encourages me (read) more English magazines.18.About two (three) of the workers are women. The rest are men.19.Kunming is 1,800 kilometers far Nanjing.20.London Zoo is the (interesting) zoo I have ever visited.。
人教版八年级下英语Unit9 课时练习(短语+语法讲练+答案)
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?课时练习一、短语游乐场茶艺茶具一对全年数以千计的唐老鸭国家科学博物馆迪士尼乐园国际厕所博物馆迪士尼游轮杭州国家茶博物馆兵马俑鸟巢新加坡东南亚夜间动物园一方面…另一方面…二、句型①—Have you ever been to a science museum?—Yes, I’ve been to a science museum./—No, I’ve never been to a science museum.②—Have you ever visited the space museum?—Yes, I have. I went there last year./—No, I haven’t.③—I’ve been to the art museum many times—Me, too. And I’ve also visited the nature museum.④—I’ve never been to a water park.—Me neither.三、语法讲练[I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.]learn 意为“了解；获知；得知”，由介词about或of引入所获知的具体内容。
e.g. ①The children were all shocked to learn of the death of their headmaster.得知校长去世，孩子们都十分震惊。
②I only learned about the accident later.我只是后来才得知了事故的情况。
[I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.]1.wonder表示“（对某事）感到疑惑；想要知道；想弄明白；琢磨”，后面常接由what, how, who或if/whether（是否）引导的宾语从句。
人教版八下unit9知识点精讲及练习
八下Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一．根据汉语写出单词1.照相机________2.厕所_________3.迅速的_______4.鼓励________5.进步_________6.和平的_______7.发明_______ 8.社会的________ 9.收集_____10.德语________ 11.省份_________ 12.一千________ 13.安全的______ 14.害怕______ 15.不管_____ 二．翻译下列词组1. 游乐场_________________2. 搭起帐篷__________________3.收集茶具_________________4. 几次___________________5. 听说___________________6. 数以千计___________________7. 在白天________________8. 在黑暗中___________________9. 去滑雪_______________ 10.坐地铁_____________________一、重点句型、短语解析1. Me neither 我也没有。
在英语中，表示“也”的知识归纳如下：主语+ neitherA. 否定句中的“也”neither +助动词/be + 主语完整的否定句后加either，但要加逗号隔开。
—He didn’t go to school. 他没有去上学。
—Me neither. / Neither did I/ I didn’t go to school, either.B.肯定句中的“也” 主语+ too，so +助动词/be+ 主语完整的肯定句后加too，且要用逗号隔开。
—He is a good student.— Me too. / So am I. / I’m a good student, too.2. It’s really interesting, isn’t it?反意疑问句(1)定义：即附加疑问句。
八年级英语unit9单元知识总结和相关习题下学期 人教版
Unit 9 Grade 8 （下）Have You Ever Been to an Amusement Park?知识点拨一、学习目标：1.掌握现在完成时的用法；2.了解一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时的意义的区别；3.能够准确使用多种时态谈论自己的经历。
二、学习重点难点：1. 现在完成时由主语＋have/has＋过去分词构成。
其主要用法如下：I. 在未指明具体时间的情况下，现在完成时动词通常可以表示在说话之前已经完成，而后果或影响至今仍存在的动作。
例如：The concert has started. 音乐会已经开始。
I have had breakfast. 我已吃过早饭。
注意：have gone to 和have been to 在意义上有区别。
例如：He has gone to Hong Kong. 他到香港去了。
（他已前往香港，或在途中，或已到达。
说话人暗示他现在不在现场。
）He has been to Hong Kong. 他曾到过香港。
（说话人认为他过去到过香港，现在已不在该地。
言外之意他对香港有所了解。
）II. 现在完成时动词可以表示开始于过去持续到现在（也许还会继续进行下去）的动作或状态。
例如：1) I have studied English since last year. 我从去年开始学习英语。
2) She has lived in Beijing for five years. 她住在北京已经五年了。
注意：come, go , leave, arrive, buy, lose, receive, join, die, bury 和marry 等动词所表示的动作是一时的，不能延续的，故不能与for …，since …等开头的表示一段时间的状语连用。
不过，这些词用于否定句则可以与表示持续的时间状语连用，即动作的不发生是可以持续的。
例如：不能说：*He has come to Beijing for two years.*He has bought that book for three weeks.*He has joined the Army for one and a half years.*His grandma has died for nine months.* I have received his letter for a month.可以说：He has been in Beijing for two years.He has had that book for three weeks.He has been in the army for one and a half years.His grandma has been dead for nine months.I haven't received his letter for almost a month.或者：It is two years since he came to Beijing.It is three weeks since he bought that book.It is one and a half years since he joined the Army.It is nine months since his grandma died.2. 现在完成时把过去的动作和现在的结果联系起来，一般过去时只限于表示过去的动作本身，与现在的结果无关。
八年级下册人教版英语Unit 9 重点语法及练习题
八年级下册人教版英语Unit 9 重点语法及练习题八年级下册人教版英语：期末复习Unit 9 Have you ever beento a museum?重点语法及练习题现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
—It’s so dark. 太黑了。
—Someone has turned off the light. 有人把灯关上了。
（2）表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
常与since+过去的时间点，for+一段时间，since+时间段+ego, so far等时间状语连用。
Eg. I have lived here for ten years.我已经住在这里10年了。
（从10年前开始，持续到现在还住这儿）Eg. I have lived here since 2019. 自从2019年我就住在这儿。
（从2019年开始，持续到现在还住这儿）（3）基本结构及句型转换：主语+have/has+过去分词(done) (当主语是第三人称单数has,其余人称用have。
)①肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他I have finished my homework. (肯定句)②否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他I have not finished my homework. （否定句）③一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他—Have you finished your homework?—Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t,（一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答）（4）has gone (to), has been (to), has been (in) 的区别Have/Has gone(to) :去了(现在不在说话现场)Eg. ---Where is your father？---He has gone to Shanghai.lend → lent → lent; build → built → built; send → sent → sent8. 变为以-ought或-aught结尾。
新人教版八年级下册英语unit 9 单元 总结+习题
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?★用所给词的适当形式填空A come, America, join, have, help1 She __________ a piano lesson now.2 I would love __________ to your party.3 They invited me __________ them yesterday.4 Thank you for __________ me.5 Amy isn’t from France. She’s an __________ girl.B come, play, hear, grandfather, go1 Tomorrow I am going to my __________ birthday party.2 I am looking forward to __________ from my best friend.3 __________ you __________ soccer this weekend?4 Do you want __________ to my birthday party?5 How about __________ to the mall this evening?C surprise, open, invite, prepare, print1 What’s wrong with you?- I am only too glad to accept your kind __________ .2 He didn’t do any __________ for this exam, so he failed.3 Welcome to the __________ of our new school library.4 He was very __________ when he heard the news.5 Please __________ these new words for your classmate.-I’m glad to do that.D exam, invitation, glad, concert, smart1 When you go to a party, you should dress __________ .2 All the students are studying for the coming English __________ .3 The kind girl is __________ to help us.4 He will play the guitar at the school music __________ next week.5 Tina had a birthday party yesterday, but she didn’t __________ me.E come, visit, go, quiet, invite1 I look forward to __________ Beijing one day.2 Thank you for __________ to my party.3 Keep __________, my little sister is sleeping.4 I’d love __________ to your English party this Evening.5 Thank you for __________ me to your party.F drive, hear, leave, have, go1 Miss Wang __________ to the doctor next Friday.2 Can he __________ his car now?3 Why not __________ dinner with us tonight?4 Are you free tomorrow?-No. I am __________ for Guangzhou to work.5 I am very happy __________ from my best friend.G real, go, invite, worry, well, tell, uncle, housework, look, takeDear Tony,Thanks a lot for your __________ . I’m __________ sorry I can’t go to yourhouse on Saturday afternoon. I’m __________ a vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday, I’m studying for my science test. I feel __________ about it. On Tuesday, I am going to my __________ house to visit him. He phoned me last week and __________ me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday, I have to __________ after my grandfather- he is very old. On Thursday, I am going to help my parents with some __________ . And I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mother thinks I can do much __________ in the guitar in this way.On Friday evening, I would like __________ for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us?Write soon.BobH what, for, forget, panda, prepare, excite, or, surprise, come, diningSurprise parties are very popular in America. Many people think it is very __________ to have surprise parties for their friends__________ family. A surprise party can be either at home or in other great places. Do you want to know __________ a surprise party is like? Here is an example.It was a night at Bob’s home. Bob __________ home from work. His wife asked him to go to the __________ room and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walked to the kitchen. Suddenly a cartoon __________ came out and stood in front of him. Bob was very __________ .Just then the panda took off its costume. It was his friend Charles! It was Bob’s birthday that day, but he __________ it himself. His wife and friends __________ a surprise party for him!In fact, there are many kinds of surprise parties. Would you like to have a surprise party __________ someone to show your love and care to him or her?I event, invite, have, hear, surprise1 She looks forward to __________ from her friends soon.2 He went away without __________ breakfast.3 I’m __________ at the bad news.4 These __________ are the most important.5 Thanks for your __________ . I will be there on time.J ride, have, catch, take, come1 I got up early __________ the early bus.2 The boy had a bad cold, but he refused __________ the medicine.3 Jim is preparing __________ a birthday party next Sunday.4 He won’t go home until his teacher __________ back.5 I remember we went bike __________ together last fall.♥按要求完成句子。
英语人教八下u9—10语法聚焦和练习及答案
中考英语人教八下U9—10语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教八下U9—10语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers.It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7 - that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week! It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!ConvenientTeenagers are busy - we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and thehave money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be Internet … You canyour pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members. The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form.You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can't want to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!（改编）1. The Winners Club is a bank account for _______.A. ParentsB. TeenagersC. WinnersD. Adults2. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A. Special gifts are ready for parents.B. The bank opens only on work days.C. Service are convenient for its members.D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.3. The Winners Club provides magazines which _______.A. encourage spendingB. are free to all teenagersC. are full of adventure storiesD. Help to make more of your money4. If you want to be a member of the Club, you must ______.A. be an Internet userB. be allowed by your parentsC. have a big deal of moneyD. be in your twentiespurpose of this text?5. What’sA. To set up a club.B. To provide part-time jobs.C. To organize keycards.D. To introduce a new banking service.参考答案 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D二、教材语法聚焦1. 现在完成时(II)(八下Unit 9)【基本用法】曾经去过某地(现已回来)”；have gone to“已经去某地(还未回来)”； have been have been to “。
人教版八下英语Unit 9 单元语法专题(Grammar Focus)
— He
Longquan Mountain in Danzhai.
He
there three times because he enjoys the local
sAc.ehnaesrgy.one to;has B.has gone to;has
been
gone to
C.has been to;has D.has been to;has
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
单元语法专题(Gramma练
Ⅰ.用 have/has been (to)、have/has gone (to)、have/has been (in)
1.Mr.Wanghas gone to
the library.He isn’t at home now.
( A )3.—Treasure Island is exciting.
—I agree with you. I
it twice.
( C )A4..h—avWe hreeared isBM.wra.Bs rroewadni?ngC.read
D.am reading
—He
Australia.He
2.(朝阳中考)他们来中国两年了吗?
Have thebyeen in
3.我上学从未迟到过。
China for two years?
I have never been
late for school.
4.(丹东中考)他到这儿半小时了。
He has been here
人教版英语八年级下册Unit9知识点总结及单元测试卷
精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！人教版英语八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【教材内容解析】Section A1.Me neither (P. 65)me neither意为“我也不……”，表示前者的否定情况也适用于我，反义词为me too。
---Susan can’t play the piano at all.---Me neither.2.Let’s go to one tomorrow. (P. 65)one是不定代词，用来代替前面出现过的可数名词单数，如果指代名词复数，用ones。
Here are my books. Which one do you want to read?---I don’t like these dresses.---How about those ones over there.3.Let’s go somewhere different today. (P. 65)somewhere用作副词，表示“在某处、到某处”，常用于肯定句中，在否定句和疑问句中用anywhere。
It’s cold here. Let’s go somewhere else.Did you go anywhere last Sunday?4.They are going to take the subway. (P. 66)take the subway意为“乘地铁”，take用作动词，可以表示“乘、坐（车、船等）”。
We take the subway to work every day.5.It’s a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon. (P. 66)(1) way表示“方法”时，后常接动词不定式或者of doing作定语。
Can you think out a way to open the door/of opening the door?(2) spend的用法① sb. spend+时间/金钱+on sth. “在某事上花费多长时间或者多少钱”The man spent the whole day on his speech.The family spent 10,000 dollars on their trip.② sb. spend+时间+(in) doing sth. “花费多长时间做某事”The boy has spent two hours playing the computer games.【拓展】辨析spend, pay, take和cost6.We put up a tent and cooked outside. (P. 66)put up意为“搭建”，还可以表示“举起、张贴”。
人教版英语八年级下unit9语法全解
人教版英语八年级下unit9语法全解一、动词的ing形式作状语动词的ing形式作状语，表示伴随、原因、时间、方式等。
常见用法有：作伴随状语The boy sat on the bench。
reading a book.女孩边听音乐边散步。
___.作原因状语Feeling tired。
___.因为下雨，他决定不去户外活动。
Because it was raining。
he decided not to go out.作时间状语___.他们正在这个时刻等待你。
They are waiting for you at this moment.作方式状语___.她悄悄地说着话。
___.二、比较级的构成与用法比较级主要用于两个人或事物之间的比较，常加er后缀构成。
常见用法有：表示两者之间的比较Tom is taller than Jack.这个箱子比那个箱子重。
This box is heavier than that one.表示一者和多者之间的比较Tom is the ___.她是我们班最聪明的学生之一。
She is one of the smartest students in our class.表示程度或数量的增加The more you practice。
the better you will be.我们的队伍比去年多了30人。
Our team has 30 more members than last year.三、一般过去时与过去进行时的用法一般过去时用于表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常见用法有：表示过去的事件___.我们昨天去了海滩。
We went to the ___.表示过去的惯或状态She often played the piano when she was young.他小时候常常生病。
He often got sick when he was a child.过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit9 单元语法归纳与练习
英语
( A )3.—Do you know Mr.Brown? —No.I have A.never B.ever C.just D.yet she B.did;go D.has;been to the library. B.went to the Great Wall? ( D )4.—How many times —Only once. A.does;go C.has;gone —No,she A.goes met him before.
—Wow,it’s so cool.When and where A.do;buy C.did;buy B.have;bought D.have;had you it?
英语
英语
三、现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 区别 例句
Tom lived in Beijing two years 强调动作发生在过去某 ago. 一般过去时 个时间或状态存在于过 两年前汤姆住在北京。(不知道现 去某个时间 在是否还住在北京) Tom has lived in Beijears.汤姆住在北京两年了。 的影响 (现在汤姆还住在北京)
results are so good!
人教版八年级英语下unit9重点短语及句型总汇+配套练习(附语法)
人教版八年级英语下unit9重点短语及句型总汇+配套练习(附语法)Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?1. take a ride 兜风2. take the subway 乘地铁3. have been to, have gone to 曾经去过，去了4. on the one hand, on the other hand 一个方面，另一个方面。
(一个角度，另一个角度)5. a good place to practice your English 一个你练习英语的好地方6. outside of China 在国外，在中在国之外7. end up 结束8. take a holiday/vacation 度假9. all year round 全年10. such as 例如11. a zoo called/named… 一个叫做……的动物园12. during the daytime 在白天13. wake up 醒来14. wake somebody up 唤醒/叫醒某人15. have a great/nice/wonderful/great time 玩得高兴16. a wonderful place to take a holiday/to visit 一个度假/游览的好地方17. an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家18. be asleep=fall asleep 睡着19. go on a DISNEY cruise 去一个迪斯尼邮轮.20. travel to another province of China 到中国的另一个省旅游21. the reasons for learning English 学英语的原因22. an exchange student 一名交换生23. improve my listening skills 提高我的听力技能24. one….,the other.. 一个…另一个(两个中的)…25. Three quarters of the population are Chinese. 四分之三的人口是中国人(谓语动词用复数形式)26. What‘s the population of China? 中国的人口是多少,(不用how much 提问)27. the population of China is 1.3 billion 中国的人口是13亿。
人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit 9 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?1.重点词汇：camera, toilet, province, spring, fox, collect, encourage, fear, progress, rapid, peaceful, perfect, safe, unbelievable, unusual, social whenever, whether2. 短语归纳：1. tea art 茶艺2. tea set 茶具3. a couple of 两个；一对；几个4. thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的5. on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……6. all year round 全年7. be close to 离……近8. be far from 离……远3. 必背典句：1. -Have you ever been to a science museum? 你去过科学博物馆吗？-No, I’ve never been to a science museum. 没有，我从来没有去过一个科学博物馆。
2. -Have you ever visited the space museum? 你参观过太空博物馆吗？-Yes, I have. I went there last year. 是的，我有。
我去年去过那里。
3. -I’ve never been to a water park. 我从没去过水上公园。
-Me neither. 我也没有。
4.语法知识：have/has been to“主语+have/has been to+地点”表示“某人曾经去过某地”，暗含的意思是某人现在已经回来了，不在那里了。
1. have/has been to常与ever, never, once, twice, how many times等连用。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 重点词组+重点句型+重点语法+综合练习题
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?重点词组Section AScience museum 科学博物馆History museum 历史博物馆Space museum 太空博物馆Art museum 艺术博物馆Water park 水上乐园Amusement park 游乐场Invent 发明Unbelievable 不可思议的Technology 技术Progress 进步，进展Rapid 迅速的Special 特别的Wonder 想知道，感到惊奇Unusual 不同寻常的Development 发展Encourage 鼓励Government 政府Social 社会的Improve 提高，促进Relaxing 放松的Peaceful 平静的，和平的tea art performances show 茶艺表演Prepare 准备Enjoyable 愉悦的Section Bthe Terracotta Army 兵马俑the Bird’s Nest 鸟巢the Palace Museum 故宫on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面three quarters of the population 四分之三的人口Fear 恐惧，担忧Natural environment 自然的环境Equator 赤道中译英游乐场照相机；摄影机；摄像机发明；发明物难以置信的；不真实的进步；进展迅速的；快速的.特别的；不寻常的鼓励社会的和平的；安宁的茶艺表演；演出完美的；完全的害怕；惧怕游乐场照相机；摄影机；摄像机发明；发明物难以置信的；不真实的进步；进展迅速的；快速的特别的；不寻常的鼓励社会的和平的；安宁的茶艺表演；演出害怕；惧怕小试牛刀O(∩_∩)O~让我们试试中文译英文吧！你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？________我们今天去个不同的地方吧。
人教版-八年级英语下Unit-9-课文语法重点
教案讲义学生：任课教师：Unit 9 巩固练习一、单项选择( ) Mary isn’t here. She has ____ the shop.A. been toB. went toC. gone toD. /【2019江苏中考1】A number of tourists ____ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.A. have been toB. has been toC. has gone toD. have gone to【2012山东枣庄】— Peter has never been to a water park. — _____.A. I haven’t neitherB. I haven’t tooC. Me tooD. Me neither【2012山东】After hard training for a long time, Liu Xiang ___the records again.A. brokeB. achievedC. inventedD. completed【模拟1】I think the telephone was invented in 1876.A. createdB. foundC. seenD. used( ) My mother usually _____ the train to work.A. byB. goesC. ridesD. takes【2019湖北孝感4】_______ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.A. Put downB. Put upC. Put awayD. Put on【2012湖北黄冈3】—Why is Harvey’s mother so happy?— Because only three students _____, ____ his son Harvey.A. failed the exam ;besidesB. made progress; exceptC. made progress; includingD. passed the exam; without【2019湖北十堰2】26. —This is a useful dictionary, I think.—So it is, and it’s ____________unusual one.A . the B. an C. a D. 不填【2019辽宁鞍山3】Jessica’s parents always encourage her ___ out her opinions.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. will speak【2012 内蒙古包头】It is our hope that we can live in a______ world and say goodbye to wars for ever.A. similarB. peacefulC. familiarD. natural( ) She speaks English ____ than I .A. perfectB. perfectlyC. more perfectD. more perfectly.( ) ____ you ____ stamps since you were six?A. Did; collectB. Do; collectC. Have; collectD. Have ; been collecting【2012湖北黄冈1】— Jim, is your brother in ? — No, he is reading in the library at the moment.A. right nowB. at timesC. right nowD. at once【2012曲靖中考】—Do you know ___ that T-shirt is ?—Very cheap. It’s only 45 yuan.A. how manyB. how oftenC. how muchD. how far【四川广元】—Guang’an is a beautiful city, isn’t it? —Yes, There are about two visitors here every week.A. thousands ofB. thousandsC. thousandFootball is so exciting that ___ people in the world play it.A. million ofB. two millionsC. millions ofD. a million of【2011浙江丽水】Everybody should remember it is not _____ to swim in the river alone．A．healthy B. safe C．possible D．comfortable【2019江西2】Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him ___ it is convenient.A. becauseB.wheneverC.althoughD.unless【2019湖北】It’s rather hot in the room. You’d better __ the windows or the door.A. closeB. not to closeC. don’t closeD. not close。
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八年级下册人教版英语：期末复习Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?重点语法及练习题现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
—It’s so dark.太黑了。
—Someone has turned off the light.有人把灯关上了。
（2）表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
常与since+过去的时间点，for+一段时间，since+时间段+ego,so far等时间状语连用。
Eg.I have lived here for ten years.我已经住在这里10年了。
（从10年前开始，持续到现在还住这儿）Eg.I have lived here since2019.自从2019年我就住在这儿。
（从2019年开始，持续到现在还住这儿）（3）基本结构及句型转换：主语+have/has+过去分词(done)(当主语是第三人称单数has,其余人称用have。
)①肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他I have finished my homework.(肯定句)①否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他I have not finished my homework.（否定句）①一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他—Have you finished your homework?—Yes,I have./No,I haven’t,（一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答）（4）has gone(to),has been(to),has been(in)的区别Have/Has gone(to):去了(现在不在说话现场)Eg. ---Where is your father？---He has gone to Shanghai.Have/Has been(to):去过（已不在去过的地方）Eg.My father has been to Shanghai.Have/has been in：呆了多久（还在所呆的地方）Eg.My father has been in Shanghai for two months.=My father has been in Shangha i since two months ago.（5）现在完成时的标志：①常与just,already,yet,ever,never,before,so far等连用，强调动作的完成，不强调动作的持续。
Have you ever been to Japan?I have just finished my homework.①for+时间段；since+过去的时间点；since+段时间ago；since+一般过去时的句子。
They have known each other for five years.Since he was a child,he has lived in Engl and.（6）动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则变化：1.一般在动词词尾直接加ed。
如：pick→picked→picked;wish→wished→wished;stay→stayed→stayed2.以不发音的e结尾的动词后面加d。
如：like→liked→liked;hope→hoped→hoped;phone→phoned→phoned3.以―辅音字母+y‖结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed。
如：study→studied→studied;hurry→hurried→hurried;reply→replied→replied4.词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词，要双写辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：stop→stopped→stopped;clap→clapped→clapped不规则变化：5. 以不变应万变。
如：let→let→let;put→put→put;read→read→read6.若中间有双写e，则去掉一个e，单词末尾再加t。
如：feel→felt→felt;keep→kept→kept;sleep→slept→slept7.结尾的字母d变t。
如：lend→lent→lent;build→built→built;send→sent→sent8.变为以-ought或-aught结尾。
如：buy→bought→bought;bring→brought→brought;catch→caught→caught;teach→taught→taught1．—— Have you ever _____ to a zoo?—— Yes, but only once. I visited Beijing Zoo last year.A. goneB. beenC. visitedD. seen 解析：因为回答是去过一次，故应该问去过几次，用搭配have been to, 故选B。
2．They _____ to Tibet many times.A. areB. wereC. have beenD. had been解析：因为后面是many times，用搭配have been to, 故选C。
3. Neither my sister nor I been to America before.A. have everB. have neverC. has everD. has never 解析：题意为我和我姐姐以前都没去过美国，因为前面已经有neither。
nor，同时因为其就近原则，故选B。
4. ---我从来没有去过新图书馆。
---我也没有。
--- I have to the new library.---I.解析：从没去过应为have never been to, 我也没有的的回答应为neither have I.5. 以前我从来没读过这么好笑的故事。
I never a funny story like this.解析：因为此题的标志词为never，故为现在完成时，故答案为：I have never readUnit 9 单元练习题一、单项选择1. You don't need to describe her. I her several times.A. meetB. will meetC. have metD. met2. --- Look! Somebody the sofa.--- Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. had cleaned3. --- Hello! This is Henry Speaking. I'd like to speak to your father.--- Sorry, he has Shanghai.A. been inB. been toC. gone toD. come to4. --- Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?--- A trip? I away from my hometown even once.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. have never been5. --- you ever read English newspapers?--- No, I .A. Do; doB. Do; haveC. Have; haveD. Have;haven't6. --- Is this your first time to Xinjiang?--- No, I here several times.A. have goneB. haven't goneC. have beenD. haven't been7. --- How well do you know the Opera House?--- I know the place very well. I Sydney many times.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have arrived in8. --- I can't find my watch. you it anywhere, Mum?--- No, never. Look! What's that under your book?A. Have; seenB. Had; seenC. Do; seeD. Did; see9. Tom hasn't been to Italy , but hehas been to America. He returned fromNew York City.A. already; yet; justB. yet; already; justC. already; never; justD. yet; already; never10. --- Where is Frank?--- He the post office.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has goneD. has been二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)11. 你去过北京香山吗？you to Mount Xiang in Beijing?12. 我已经把它写在这张纸上了。
I've it on this piece of paper already.13. 我听说你父母到北京出差去了?I hear yourparents Beijing.14. --- 你去过说英语的国家吗?--- 没有去过。
--- you ever English-speaking countries?--- No, I .15. 他去了上海一个星期了, 下周就回来。
He Shanghai for a week and he will be back next week.三、巩固提高1. 我已经参观过很多博物馆。
I many museums.2. ---你学过德语吗？---是的。
---you ever German? --- Yes, I have. 3. She has ever been to India. (改为一般疑问句)she ever to India?4. It is best to visit Singapore in autumn. (改为同义句)The best season Singapore is autumn.5. I have already had some plans. (改为否定句)I had plans .6. She's never visited the science museum. (改为反义疑问句)She's never visited the science museum, ?四、按要求转换句型6. I've been there twice. (改为一般疑问句)you there twice?7. Has she ever been to the space museum? (作否定回答), she .8. They have been to France. (改为否定句)They to France.9. --- ? (根据答语写出问句)--- No, I've never been to America.10. Hello! May I speak to Jim? (用Shanghai作出回答)Sorry, he isn't in. .四、阅读理解When you visit Taiwan, Green Island is a wonderful place not to be missed.Green Island, with clear blue water around it, is an island in the Pacific Ocean, 33 kilometers east of Taitung. The old name for Green Island was Huoshandao, meaning "fire-burning island". The island got its name because people on the island used to set up fires at night to help people who went fishing home. Another story goes that in the Qing Dynasty there was a fire and most of the island's trees and grass died. The coastline(海岸) of the island is only 20 kilometers long, the tallest mountain is only 281 meters high and the island is only 15 km², but it is attracting(吸引) a growing number of tourists.Green Island has a lot of interesting that makes it a place where people like to go: seaside, a clear white beach, green grasslands, seawater, hot springs, beautiful undersea sights, and a great many plants and animals. Another thing of Green Island that people are interested in is its rocks in different shapes. "Sleeping Beauty" and "Pekinese Dog" are the two most strangely shaped ones. There are also other interests with one cannot miss. The green hills, blue sea, clear sky, and ocean gentle winds make a "must " for you.21. From the article we know Green Island is .A. very largeB. 281 meters longC. in the Indian OceanD. 33 kilometers from Tai tung22. According to the two stories, people on the Green Island usedto .A. meet a lot of visitorsB. set fire to get warmC. make a living by fishingD. cut down too many trees and grass23. The sight "Pekinese Dog" is on Green Island.A. a cute living dogB. a rock like a dogC. a dog-shaped plantD. a dog of "Sleeping Beauty"24. The last passage is mainly about the of Green Island.A. sightsB. historyC. peopleD. culture。