定语从句只用that的情况
定语从句用that不用which的情况口诀
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定语从句用that不用which的情况口诀以下是关于定语从句中“that”和“which”使用情况的口诀,帮助你记忆在哪些情况下应使用“that”而不是“which”:先行不定代,the very/only/first,有高、序,some,all,much,few;固定搭配记清楚,谁作宾语that为;两个定从一起来,不要which要who/whom。
这个口诀的详细解释如下:1.“先行不定代”:先行词是不定代词或者受不定代词修饰的时候,定语从句用that,不用which。
例如:All that is needed is a supply of oil. 所需的只是供油问题。
2.“the very/only/first”:先行词是the very、the only、the same、the first等修饰词时,定语从句用that,不用which。
例如:This is the very book that I am looking for. 这正是我在找的书。
3.“有高、序”:先行词有形容词最高级或序数词(包括last)修饰时,定语从句用that,不用which。
例如:This is the most beautiful flower that I have ever seen. 这是我见过的最漂亮的花。
4.“some,all,much,few”:当先行词被all、every、little、few、no、any、some等代词修饰时,定语从句用that,不用which。
例如:I've eaten all the food that you gave me.我已经把你给我的食物都吃完了。
5.“固定搭配记清楚”:有一些固定搭配如the way that、the reason that等习惯上要用that来引导定语从句。
例如:I don't like the way that he speaks to me. 我不喜欢他跟我说话的方式。
定语从句关系代词只用that的四种情况
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定语从句关系代词只用that的四种情况定语从句是英语句子的一种形式,用来描述或定义名词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当连接词,将定语从句引入主句中,起到结构完整化的作用。
在定语从句中,关系代词的种类有很多,其中较为特殊的是只用“that”的情况,本文将详细介绍这种情况下的用法及注意点。
一、定义关系代词”that“是用来连接定语从句和主句的重要连词,在英语中十分常见。
它的形式既可以作主语也可以作宾语,常用于定语从句中,引导一个话题在从句中被进一步解释。
二、使用情况在英语定语从句中,that只有在严格的语法环境中词法才是唯一的选择,情况包括以下四种。
1.介词之后:当先行词是介词时,关系代词只能用that。
例如,“the book that I am reading”中的that是引导定语从句的关系代词。
假如在这个句子中,你用which来代替that,那么这个从句仍然可以理解,但这样使用是错误的。
正确:The book that I am reading.错误:The book which I am reading.2.形容词之后:如果形容词修饰名词,其中包含有定语从句,而先行词又在从句里作宾语,就必须使用that。
例如,“This is the man that I saw on TV yesterday”。
正确:This is the man that I saw on TV yesterday.错误:This is the man which I saw on TV yesterday.3.最高级别形容词之后:当最高级别形容词修饰的名词在定语从句中作先行词时,只能用that,而不用which或者who。
例如,“This is the best d ay that I've ever had in my life”。
正确:This is the best day that I've ever hadin my life.错误:This is the best day which I've ever had in my life.4.不定代词之后:不定代词(如something,anything,nothing,everyone,everybody等)以及不定副词(如somewhere,anywhere,nowhere等)后面的定语从句,只能用that。
定语从句中只用that的特殊情况小析
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定语从句中只用 that的特殊情况小析摘要:近几年来,高考英语针对定语从句的知识点频繁出考题,其中以which和that的特殊情况最为常见。
本文就定语从句中that的几种特殊用法作出讲解,希望同学们能掌握并学会巧妙运用。
关键字:高考;定语从句;特殊用法一、那些只能用that引导的定语从句1.当先行词是不定代词时英语中有一类代词,它们没有明确的指代对象,只表达一个模糊的概念,于是我们把它们叫做不定代词,如all, much, little, something, everything anything, nothing, none, the one等等,这样的情况下,其后的定语从句的引导词只能用that。
那么,这是什么原因呢?这要从that和which本身的概念上说起,我们最初接触这两个单词的时候,参考翻译得知,that是“那一个”,而which是“哪一个”,由此,我们是不是可以这样说,which表示哪一个的话,本身是具有选择倾向的,而that表示那一个,本身就是具有特定指代倾向的。
在明白这两个概念之后,再回过头去看不定代词做先行词,它们都是没有特定指代的,也就不具备可选择性,比如all,翻译为“所有”,既然都是所有了,那就完全不用选择了;再比如everything,翻译为“每一件事”或者“每一样东西”,同样也具有全指代的特性,因此也不用选择;最后,看到none,翻译为“一个都没有”,既然都没有了,我们还选什么呢?因此,在这样的不定代词作为先行词,本身就没有特定指代的情况下,我们只用that,不用which。
例:Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?This is all that I have done for him.1.当先行词被only/any/few/little/no/all/very等词修饰时带着方才的概念,我们再来看看这种情况,其中的any、few、little、no、all都属于不定代词类,不论它们是自己做先行词,还是去修饰先行词,都统一依照之前的概念,使用that引导定语从句。
定语从句中关系词必须用that的情况
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学习好资料欢迎下载定语从句中关系词必须用that的情况:1. 被修饰的先行词是不定代词all,much,something,everything,nothing,none,the one等时,(注意:表示人的不定代词即可用that也可用who/whom)如:Anyone who/that doesn’t like this film must tell me.Do you have something that is very difficult to understand?All(that)I can do is to give him some hope.2. 被修饰的先行词还有一些特定意义的修饰词,如:the only、the very、just the、the right、any、every、no、all、much、many、little、few等,如:The only thing(that)we know is that the universe is very big.Any bus that can go there is OK.This is just the/the very/the right book I am looking for.There are few cars that are driving slowly.Every car that has a high price is worth what it costs.3.句子中出现过which或who之类的词,为了避免重复,要用that,如:Who is the man that is speaking?The factory which produces shoes that are very good has gone bankru4.关系代词在从句中作表语时,多用that。
如:She is not the girl that she was three years ago.5.先行词被形容词最高级、only等修饰时,应用that。
(完整版)定语从句中只能用that的情况
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定从中只用That不用which的情况1.在there + be 的句型中,句子的主语是先行词,而且又是物。
例如:There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。
There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。
2.先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。
例如:Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。
Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。
4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。
例如:It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。
It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。
5.当先行词是way等词时,关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时,在口语中,常可省略。
例如:This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。
She admired the way in which I answered the questions.她羡慕我回答问题的方式。
6.在双重限定性定语从句中,如果一个从句用who或者which引导时,那么另一个从句用that引导。
例如:He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。
My brother studies in the school which is the most beautiful in our city that isn’t far from here. 我的弟弟在我们的城市最美丽的学校读书,并且离这儿不远。
定语从句只用that情况及其练习
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定语从句中:只用that而不用which的五种情况引导定语从句的关系代词有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who (指人)。
指人时可用that或who ;指物时可用that 或which ;但有时只能用that,不能用which。
常见的情况有下列五种:1)当先行词是:all , any , anything , everything , nothing the one, much, few, little或被它们修饰时。
例如:Is there anything that I can do for you有什么可以为你做的吗?All that can be done must be done .凡是能做的都必须做。
2)当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
例如:That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop .那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food .我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
3)当先行词有:the only , the very , the same , the last 等修饰时。
例如:My necklace is not the only thing that's missing .我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
4)当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或 who 。
以避免重复。
例如:Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁?5)当先行词既有人又有物时,用that 。
例如:The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known .你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很着名。
英语小知识----定语从句中什么时候只用that不用which
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英语小知识----定语从句中什么时候只用that不用
which
1、非限制定语从句中,指物只能使用关系词which不使用that。
2、在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,只能使用关系词which,不能使用that。
3、which还可以用作关系限定词,后跟名词,that则不能这样用。
定语从句中只能使用关系词that不能使用which的情况主要有:
1、当先行词是不定代词或被它们修饰时,要用that,不用which,作宾语时可以省去。
2、当先行词被形容词的最高级形式所修饰时,要用that,不用which,作宾语时可以省去。
3、当先行词被序数词或thevery,theonly,thelast修饰时,要用that,不用which,作宾语时可以省去。
4、当先行词被thesame修饰时,用that表示同一件物品,用as表示相类似的一件物品,不能用which。
5、当先行词既指人又指物时,只能用that,不能用which。
6、当关系代词在定语从句中作表语是,只能用that,也可以省去,不能用which。
7、为避免与which重复使用时,要用that。
定语从句中的that用法
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定语从句中的that用法
定语从句中的that用法
下面是店铺收集整理的定语从句中的'that用法,希望对您有所帮助!如果你觉得不错的话,欢迎分享!
1. 不用that的情况
(1) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。
(错)The tree, that is four hundred years old, Is very famous here.
(2) 介词后不能用。
We depend on the land from which we get our food.
We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.
2. 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况
(1) 在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which。
(2) 在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all等作先行词时,只用that,不用which。
(3) 先行词有the only, the very,the same,the last,just修饰时,只用that。
(4) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时,只用that,不能用which。
.
(5) 先行词既有人,又有物时。
(6) 先行词指物,在主句中作表语时.
(7) 为了避免重复.
(8) 先行词是the way或the reason时,that可作关系副词,也可省略
(9) 主句的主语是疑问词who /which时
【定语从句中的that用法】。
(完整版)定语从句-用that而不用which的五种情况
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定语从句用that而不用which的五种情况1、先行词为all much little everything anything nothing none few the one 等不定代词;例如:I mean the one that was bought yesterday.Is there anything that I can do for you?All that can be done must be done.2、当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰,或被the only , the very , the same , the last, any, few, little, no, all, one of等修饰时。
例如:That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop.The first thing that we should do is to get some food.My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.3、当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或who 。
以避免重复。
例如:Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat?4、当先行词既有人又有物时,用that 。
例如:The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known.5. 先行词在主句中做表语或关系代词在从句中做表语时;It’s book that will help you a lot. My hometown is no long the place that it used to be.He is not the man that he used to be.。
只用that不用which的情况口诀
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只用that不用which的情况口诀That和which是两个常用的关系代词,用于引导定语从句。
在写作中,我们经常会使用这两个代词来修饰前面的名词。
但是有时候,我们需要注意一些特殊情况,只能使用that而不能使用which。
下面我将列举一些使用that而不使用which的情况,希望对大家有所帮助。
当我们要修饰前面的名词是人的时候,通常使用that而不用which。
例如,我们可以说:“这是我认识的那个人”,而不能说:“这是我认识的那个人,他是一个科学家。
”这是因为人是有感情和思想的,所以我们更倾向于使用that来修饰人。
当我们要修饰前面的名词是物的时候,有时候我们也需要使用that 而不使用which。
例如,我们可以说:“这是我买的那本书”,而不能说:“这是我买的那本书,它是一本小说。
”这是因为书是一种物品,它没有感情和思想,所以我们更倾向于使用that来修饰物。
当我们要修饰前面的名词是时间或地点的时候,通常使用that而不用which。
例如,我们可以说:“我昨天去了那个地方”,而不能说:“我昨天去了那个地方,它是一个美丽的海滩。
”这是因为时间和地点是客观存在的事物,它们没有感情和思想,所以我们更倾向于使用that来修饰时间和地点。
当我们要修饰前面的名词是事物的时候,有时候我们也需要使用that而不使用which。
例如,我们可以说:“这是我最喜欢的那个电影”,而不能说:“这是我最喜欢的那个电影,它是一部经典之作。
”这是因为事物是客观存在的,它们没有感情和思想,所以我们更倾向于使用that来修饰事物。
虽然that和which都是常用的关系代词,但是在某些情况下,我们只能使用that而不能使用which。
这些情况包括修饰人、修饰物、修饰时间和地点以及修饰事物。
在写作中,我们需要根据具体的语境来选择使用合适的关系代词,以使句子更加准确、清晰和流畅。
希望这个口诀能够帮助大家在写作中正确使用that和which。
定语从句只用that的七种情况口诀
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一、定语从句只用that的情况口诀1. 先行词all, everyone, anything, nothing, something前that2. the+序数词或形容词最高级+关系从句 that代替3. 先行词被all, much, little, no, any, some等修饰时用that4. 先行词被every, only, very, few, same, last修饰时用that5. 先行词既有人又有物用that6. 先行词后有by which等介词词组that代替7. 合并句子时用that代替二、详细解析1. 先行词all, everyone, anything, nothing, something前that例句:There is nothing that can stop us from achieving our goal.2. the+序数词或形容词最高级+关系从句 that代替例句:This is the best movie that I have ever watched.3. 先行词被all, much, little, no, any, some等修饰时用that例句:I have not heard of any news that can prove your theory.4. 先行词被every, only, very, few, same, last修饰时用that例句:This is the only book that I have read recently.5. 先行词既有人又有物用that例句:He is the only person that I trust in thispany.6. 先行词后有by which等介词词组that代替例句:He showed me the way that I could get to the 本人rport by the shortest path.7. 合并句子时用that代替例句:She told me that she wille to see me next week.以上便是定语从句中只用that的七种情况口诀,掌握了这七种情况,就能更加灵活地运用定语从句,使语言表达更加准确、地道。
定语从句只用that的八种情况
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定语从句只用that的八种情况1. 当先行词是不定代词的时候就得用that 啦,比如说“All that glitters is not gold.”(发光的不都是金子呀。
)2. 先行词被序数词修饰的时候,那肯定得是 that 呀,就像“ The first thing that I want to do is to take a rest.”(我想做的第一件事就是休息一下。
)3. 先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,只能用 that 哦,例如“ This is the best movie that I have ever seen.”(这是我看过的最好的电影呢。
)4. 先行词既有人又有物的时候,不用that 还能用啥呢,像“ They talked about the persons and things that they remembered.”(他们谈论着他们记得的人和事呀。
)5. 当先行词被 the very,the only 等修饰时,那就是 that 没跑啦,比如“This is the very book that I am looking for.”(这就是我正在找的那本书哟。
)6. 当主句是以 who 或 which 开头的疑问句时,后面不也得是 that 嘛,像“ Who is the man that is standing there?”(站在那儿的那个男人是谁呀?)7. 当先行词在定语从句中作表语时,肯定得选 that 呀,例如“ China is not the country that it was.”(中国已不是过去的中国了。
)8. 当先行词是数词时,也得用 that 呀,像“ Three people died in the accident that happened yesterday.”(在昨天发生的事故中有三人丧生。
)我的观点结论就是:这些情况可都得记住呀,这样在使用定语从句的时候就不会出错啦!。
定语从句只用that的几种情况
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世纪金榜78页用动词适当形式 填空
• 1 that/which • 2 which/that • 3 that • 4 that • 5 whose • 6 which
改错
• 1 They rushed over to help the man his car had broken down.
2 先行词为all,填that
3 先行词为the most expensive watch,填that
4 先行词为the writer and his novel,填that
课时检测:1 单句语法填空
• 7that/不填 • 10 whose
把his改为whose
• 2 The noodles what I cooked were delici把owuhsa.t改为that、which
• 3 The village where she lives in is twen把tywhkeirleo改me为trthesat a、wawyh.ich
1当先行词为alleverythingeveryonenothingsomethingsomeonenoneanythinganyonelittlemuch等不定代词或先行词被这些词语修饰时mostbeautifulparkhavevisited当先行词是序数词形容词最高级或先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时chattingonlythinginterestedhermost当先行词被theonlytheverythelast饰时可以翻译为唯一shetookphotographs当先行词既有人又有物时shanghai当先行词在定语从句中做表语时who当主语是以who或which开头的疑问句时为避免重复而用thatmostexpensivewatchhisnovel10whose78rushedovermanhiscarhadbrokendown
定语从句:只能用that引导的十三种情况
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定语从句:只能用that引导得十三种情况1、在there + be 得句型中,句子得主语就是先行词,而且又就是物。
例如:There are two novels that I want to read、我要读得有两本小说。
There is no work that can be done now、没有什么工作现在能做得了。
2、当先行词为主句得表语或者关系代词为从句得表语时。
例如:This is the book that was bought yesterday、这就就是昨天买得书。
Our school is no longer the school that it used to be、我们得学校不再就是以前得学校了。
3、以Here is (are)开头得句子时。
例如:Here is a film that will move anyone、这就是一部将使任何人受感动得电影。
Here are two books that I will buy、这就是我要买得两本书。
4、It is (high)time +定语从句中。
例如:It is time that we should have a rest、我们应该休息了。
It is high time that they started out、她们该动身了。
5、当先行词就是way等词时,关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时,在口语中,常可省略。
例如:This is the way that my father did this work、这就就是我父亲做此工作得方式。
She admired the way in which I answered the questions、她羡慕我回答问题得方式。
6、在双重限定性定语从句中,如果一个从句用who或者which引导时,那么另一个从句用that 引导。
例如:He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest、她就是我曾经瞧到过跳得最高得学生。
定语从句系列只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况
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定语从句系列:只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况人生底色看语文18-03-1200:48什么情况下,定语从句中只能用that?本文将解决这个问题。
为大家总结,只能用关系代词that引导的定语从句之九种情况。
在定语从句中,当先行词表示物的时候,引导定语从句的关系代词,可以用that, 也可以用which. 但是通常在以下几种情况下, 只能用that, 同学们在学习过程中要引起注意。
1.当先行词为all, much, none, something, nothing, everything, the one, few, little, many, anything等不定代词时。
例如:We should do all that is useful to the people. 我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情。
Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么需要我帮忙的吗?There’s nothing that can be said about it关于这件事,已没有什么可说的了。
Do you mean the one that you bought yesterday?你指的是昨天买的那个吗?2 当先行词被only, any, few, little, no, all, many, much等不定代词修饰时。
例如:I have finished reading all the books that I borrowed from the library. 我己经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书。
He has learned many English new words that the teacher taught him last week by heart.上周老师教的许多新英语单词,他都用心记住了。
The only thing that we can do was to wait. 我们唯一能做的事情就是等待。
that定语从句的用法及例子
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that定语从句的用法及例子1. That 在定语从句中可以指代人或物呀。
就像“ The man that I met yesterday is very nice. ”(我昨天见到的那个男人很好。
),这里的 that 就指代了先行词 the man 呢。
2. 当先行词被一些特定词修饰时,也要用 that 呀。
比如说“ The only book that I have is very interesting. ”(我仅有的那本书非常有趣。
),这里有 the only 修饰,就得用 that 啦。
3. 有时候 that 可以在从句中作宾语呢。
像“ The bag that she bought is beautiful. ”(她买的那个包很漂亮。
),这里 that 就是指代 bag 作bought 的宾语哟。
4. 你知道吗,关系代词在从句中作主语时,一般不能省略 that 哦。
例如“ The man that is standing there is my father. ”(站在那里的那个男人是我的父亲。
),这个 that 就不能省呢。
5. 哎呀,还有一种情况,当先行词既有人又有物时,也得用 that 呢。
像“ The man and the dog that are in the garden are mine. ”(在花园里的那个男人和那只狗是我的。
)。
6. 还有还有,当先行词是不定代词时也是要用 that 的呀。
比如“ Something that is important should be remembered. ”(重要的一些事应该被记住。
)。
7. 最后呢,当先行词是序数词或形容词最高级时,还是要用 that 哦。
瞧,“ The first book that I read is very good. ”(我读的第一本书非常好。
)。
总之啊,that 定语从句的用法可多啦,大家要好好掌握呀!。
定语从句只用that情况及其练习。
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定语从句中:只用that 而不用which 的五种情况引导定语从句的关系代词有:that (指人或物),which (指物),who (指人)。
指人时可用that 或who who ;;指物时可用that that 或或which which ;;但有时只能用that that,不能用,不能用which which。
常见的情况有下列五种:。
常见的情况有下列五种:1)当先行词是:all , any , anything , everything ,, nothing the one, much, few, little 或被它们修饰时。
例如:Is there anything that I can do for you ? 有什么可以为你做的吗?All that can be done must be done .凡是能做的都必须做。
2)当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
例如:That That is one is one is one of the most of the most of the most interesting interesting interesting books books books that are that are that are sold sold sold in in the bookshop .那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food .我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
3)当先行词有:the only , the very , the same , the last 等修饰时。
例如:My necklace is not the only thing that's missing .我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
4)当主句以who 或which 开头时,定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或 who 。
定语从句中只能使用that的情况
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定语从句中只能使用that的情况1.当先行词为anything,everything,nothing,等不定代词时,只能使用“that”。
例:Is there anything that I can do for you?Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.2.当先行词为all,any,much,many词时,只能使用“that”。
例:Tom told her mother all that had happened.3.当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时,只能使用“that”。
例:This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.这是我度过的最美好的时光。
4.当先行词被序数词修饰时,只能使用“that”。
例:He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。
5.先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时,只能使用“that”。
例:This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他得到的唯一机会。
He is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能帮你的人。
6.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能使用“that”。
例:They talked of things and persons that they remembered in theschool.He talked about the teachers and schools that he visited.7.当主句是以who,which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时,只能使用“that”。
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1. 当先行词为all, much, little, none及由any, every, some, no所构成的复合不定代词时。
如:We should do all that is useful to the people.
2. 当先行词被any, few, little, no, all, much, some等词修饰时。
如:You can take any seat that is free.
3. 当先行词为序数词或被序数词所修饰时。
如:When people talk about the cities of China, the first that comes to my mind is
Beijing.
4. 当先行词为形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。
如:The best that I could do was to apologize.
5. 当先行词被the very, the only, the last, the just, the same等修饰时。
如:This is the very book that I’m looking for.
注意:先行词被the same修饰时,关系代词也可用as。
6. 当先行词既包含人又包含物时。
如:They are talking of the heroines and their deeds that interest them.
7. 当先行词是疑问代词who,which,what 或主句以这些词开头时。
如:Who that has ever worked together with him doesn’t admire him?
8. 当先行词为主句表语或关系代词为从句表语时。
如:That’s a good book that will help you a lot.
Our school is no longer the place that it used to be.。