高一英语完形填空复习进程

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(word完整版)高中英语完形填空解题技巧

(word完整版)高中英语完形填空解题技巧

高中英语专题讲解----完形填空解题技巧1、通览全文,了解大意由于完型填空试题主要测试同学们在语篇层面上综合运用语言的能力,在解答试题的之前应快速阅读全文,抓住文章的主题,搞清作者的思路及上下文的逻辑关系。

一般说来,通读的关键是弄清第一句(往往点明主题,且是没留空白的完整句)和最后一句(往往总结、概括全文)。

另外,在浏览时全文的时候,要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件,即who,when,where,what。

例如有篇文章的第一句话为:Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next?这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。

根据常识,就会很快的知道文中的内容应与热胀冷缩的物理现象有关。

2、快速反应,初做答案找到文章的突破口之后,就要趁着思路清晰时,快速做出反应,一鼓作气将文中所有能填的空填起来,不因某试题暂时给不了答案的题停留太久。

做题以了解文章的大意为前提,如遇个别难题,可以暂时跳过去或初拟一个答案;如果停滞不前,不但会打断思路、造成时间上和心理上的紧张,而且往往无济于事。

在填每个空格时,注意分析选项所在的上下文,弄清上下文间的逻辑关系,注意空格前后的词,看是否能与某一选项构成固定搭配。

从各个角度考虑,初步做出每个小题的答案。

3、再次查读,攻克难关初选过后,可能还会留下一些空档,此时,再重读文章,从语义和逻辑的角度审视全文,看其是否通顺流畅、条理清晰、符合逻辑。

与此同时,将未填的空档全部补齐。

由于选答案时讲求一气呵成,初选过后还应根据上下文对有疑问或把握不准的答案进行推敲。

在具体的操作中应注意以下的问题:1)看清上下文,找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。

这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。

例如:1. Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very ______A. deepB. highC. coldD. dangerous2. Mrs. O’Neill asked_________ questions and she didn’t scold us either.A. noB. certainC. manyD. more2)通顺逻辑,寻求搭配注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。

2020年高考英语完形填空专项复习

2020年高考英语完形填空专项复习

2020 年高考英语完形填空专项复习一、复习思路1.梳理完形填空的技巧方法2.扩充词汇运用二、复习要点完型填空题的特点完形填空设空以实词为主、虚词为辅,单词为主、短语为辅。

上海高考完型主要考察动词、名词、形容词、副词。

其他偶尔有过渡词、介词短语、连词。

体裁上以议论文为主,说明文为辅。

题材上以思想、文化、商业、生活为主,同时涉及其他话题。

完型填空解题步骤1 -通览----速度全文,把握大意快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意,概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等。

2 -试填----紧扣文意,瞻前顾后先易后难,逐层深入。

紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。

3 -复核----全面检查,确保语意连贯,用词准确试填后,要把全文再通读一遍 ,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应完型填空高频词汇动词convince; guarantee; ensure; transfer; exist; strike; claim; demonstrate; charge; assemble; reveal; skip; vary; monitor; assess; isolate; classify; distract; embarrass;stretch; believe; make;consume; dip; shut; replace, reduce, increase, destroy; expand; narrow; strengthen;weaken; protect; punish; warn; contribute; devote; decorate; drain; maintain; preserve; exhaust; exploit; impose; inspire; pioneer; overcome; resist; shift; switch; plunge;account for; postpone; access; remind; inform; amuse; assume; obtain; distribute;anticipate(预期); cultivate; recognize; discomfort; threaten; demand; indicate.名词instinct; ingredient; evidence; miracle; tendency; exposure; principle; efficiency;contribution; contact; infection; opposition; pronunciation; transformation;principle; standards; measure; solution; crisis; innovation; material; resource; improvement; appearance; stability; smoke; cost; bargain; miracle; existence; trend;delivery; mood; spirit;appetite; stomach; strength; muscle; purpose; concept; means; access; variety; alternative; combination; achievement; option; interaction; affirmation; expectation;communication; ecotourism, background, prevention形容词considerate; aggressive; qualified; reluctant; delicate; positive; negative; ignorant; informative; casual; curious; incurable; demanding; reasonable; social; psychological; evident; vital;constant; terrible; wasteful; wonderful; useful; fashionable; beautiful; historic;worthless; ordinary; meaningless; sensitive; agreeable; graceful; financial; appropriate;完型填空解题技巧解题思路一:依据首句线索,紧扣主题选择。

高中英语完型填空解题步骤

高中英语完型填空解题步骤

高中英语完型填空解题步骤完型填空是高中英语考试中常见的题型之一,对于很多学生来说,解题时常常感到困惑。

然而,只要掌握正确的解题步骤,完型填空将变得简单易懂。

下面将介绍一种有效的解题步骤供大家参考。

步骤一:快速阅读短文在开始解题之前,首先要对短文进行一次快速阅读。

这一步的目的是获得整体的上下文和主题。

通过快速阅读,可以了解到文章的大致内容,有利于后续题目的解答。

步骤二:注意关键词和句子在第二遍阅读短文时,要仔细注意关键词和句子。

关键词和句子通常与题目中的选项或需要填入的单词有关。

通过将关键词和句子与选项对比,可以更好地理解文章的意义和上下文。

步骤三:根据上下文推测答案在填写答案前,要根据上下文推测答案。

文章的逻辑结构通常会暗示正确的答案。

通过理解上下文,判断空白处应填入何种词语,可以缩小选项范围并选出较准确的答案。

步骤四:注意答案的语法和词汇搭配在选择答案时,要注意答案的语法和词汇搭配。

选项中的词语与文章的上下文和语境要保持一致,以确保所选答案符合语法和句意要求。

步骤五:再次阅读短文核对答案选完答案后,应再次阅读短文,核对所填答案是否符合文章的意思和逻辑。

这一步骤可以帮助你发现可能存在的错误,并进行及时的修正。

步骤六:根据题号顺序解题在解答完一道题后,要按照题号顺序继续解答下一道题。

这样可以确保解答的有序性,避免遗漏题目或重复解答。

步骤七:留出时间复习最后,要合理安排时间,留出时间对所有填空题进行复习。

通过复习可以进一步巩固对短文的理解,并对已填写的答案进行确认,确保没有遗漏或错误。

综上所述,高中英语完型填空解题的步骤主要包括快速阅读短文、注意关键词和句子、根据上下文推测答案、注意答案的语法和词汇搭配、再次阅读短文核对答案、根据题号顺序解题以及留出时间进行复习。

掌握这些步骤,相信你在解答完型填空题时能够更加得心应手。

希望以上解题步骤对同学们的备考有所帮助!。

高中英语完形填空技巧

高中英语完形填空技巧

高中英语完形填空技巧
完形填空是高中英语考试中的一种常见题型,要求考生在一篇文章中填入最合适的单词或短语,使得整篇文章连贯完整。

下面是一些完形填空的技巧,帮助考生更好地应对这种题型。

1. 预读全文:在开始填空之前,先快速阅读全文,了解文章的大意和整体结构,以便更好地理解每个空格的意思和上下文的联系。

2. 掌握上下文逻辑关系:在填空时,要注意上下文的逻辑关系,特别是前后句之间的衔接。

有时候,上下文会提示出填空应该是一个形容词、动词或名词,通过理解上下句的关系,可以更准确地选择合适的答案。

3. 看清语法和词义:在选择答案时,要仔细考虑其在语法和词义上的合理性。

要注意主谓一致、时态一致等语法规则,并根据句子的意思选择最恰当的词义。

4. 利用上下文暗示:有时候,上下文会暗示出填空所需的信息,可以通过理解上下文的意思和提示来推测答案。

注意注意上下文中出现的关键词、词组或者其他暗示信息,这些都是选项的线索。

5. 注意选项的词义差异:在选项中,有时会出现意思相近而词义有
差异的选项。

要仔细分辨它们之间的细微差别,避免因选错词义而影响整个句子的逻辑和连贯性。

6. 整体把握文章:填空时,要不断回顾已经填写的内容,确保每个空格填写的单词与整篇文章的主题和意思一致。

同时,也要注意句子之间的连贯性,使文章的逻辑更加完整。

除了以上的技巧,多做一些练习题也是帮助提高完形填空能力的有效方式。

通过不断练习,总结经验,掌握这些技巧,相信在高中英语考试中的完形填空题目上能够有更好的表现。

长沙高中高一英语学习知识点学习:完形填空的解题技巧.doc

长沙高中高一英语学习知识点学习:完形填空的解题技巧.doc

2019湖南长沙高一英语知识点:完形填空的解题技巧1.充足利用首句信息完形填空题首句常常不设空,常常是全文的重点句,或许称为主导句,要充足利用完形填空题首句的提示作用,利用它为解题找到一个打破口,进而睁开思想。

2.多角度的逻辑推理完形填空题的解题过程第一是一个阅读的过程,一定掌握作者的思路,经过联想、推断等方法,多换角度去思虑问题,使自己的思想模式与作者的思想模式相符合。

3.从上下文找寻线索通读全文,理顺粗心,依据上下文找出信息词是做好完形填空题的重点。

最近几年高考试题渐渐抛弃纯真的语言剖析考察,而愈来愈重视逻辑推理判断。

就空格而言,表现了以实词为主、虚词为辅的特色,并且几乎不裸露显然的语言错误,词语在特定的语境中所表达的陷含信息多数没法只凭字面或单从个别句子甚至若干句子的表面理解获知。

所以,只有借助于上下文以致全文语境的启迪或限制才可以正确作出判断。

4.利用语法剖析解题对语法、词法等基础知识的考察也是完形填空题的命题角度之一。

关于这类题,要针对地对语法构造、句式特色、对短文中所设空格中需填的词在句子里作什么成份、哪种词合适、应采纳什么形式等等进行必需的剖析思虑,进而快速解决问题。

比方,采用动词就要考虑各样时态、语态、语气、主谓搭配以及其怎样与其余词类使用等一系列问题。

5.利用文化背景和生活知识解题做题时,若能踊跃地调换自己的文化背景知识和生活知识,注意中西方文化方面存在的差别,将会大大简化复杂的剖析与判断过程,节俭可贵的时间,理所应当地选出正确的答案。

6.习习用法和词语辨析对词汇知识的考察主要表此刻习习用法和同义词、近义词的辨析两个方面。

习习用法是英语中某些固定的构造形态,不可以任意改动。

而在众多的习语中间,介词常常饰演最活跃的角色,其次是副词。

词义辨析题的比重有加大的趋向,多为常用词、词组。

7.语篇标记的利用语篇与语篇之间常常有表示其内在联系的词语,如:表示结果层次的语篇标记firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally等;表示逻辑关系的有thus,therefore,so等;表示改变话题的有bytheway等;表示时间关系的有before,sofar,yet,now,later等。

高考英语完形填空做题四大步骤及六大技巧

高考英语完形填空做题四大步骤及六大技巧

高考英语完形填空做题四大步骤及六大技巧四大解题步骤:1、通读全文,明白得大意。

重视首句信息,跃过空格,扫瞄全文,从整体上感知全文,明白得短文大意。

这是解题的基础,这一步专门重要,万万不可忽视。

2、瞻前顾后,避难就易。

在明白得短文大意和上下文逻辑的情形下,结合各选项的意义和用法,专门是前后词语的搭配,上下文的意义关系等,先解决那些自己有把握的问题。

对少数难题,临时跃过,或许在上文中难以判定的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示了,或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空格后会让你豁然爽朗。

3、复读全文,解决残敌。

借助差不多补全的空格,我们已对全文有了更清晰的明白得,能够集中解决所遗留个个别难题。

4、再次复读,补偿疏漏。

全部做好后,考生务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容,确保全文文意连贯。

提示:没有确定理由不要更换第一感受告诉的答案。

六大做题技巧1、依照上下文语境、逻辑关系推断。

在通读全文明白得差不多大意的基础上,结合上下文逻辑关系推断正确答案。

逻辑关系包括因果关系、并列关系、转折关系、递进关系、让步关系、对比关系、条件与结果关系等。

从五年来的高考看,最多利用因果关系来解题。

We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be______ to other people. It is also right to look after the envir onment.A.kindB. sensitiveC. fairD. generous答案:A。

依照right, look after the environment等词,判定选择kind.2、词语复现。

词语复现是指某一个词以原词或同义词、反义词等方式在文章中重复显现。

词语复现分为原词复现、同源词复现(同根词复现)、同义词(近义词)复现、上下义词复现(即总结与分述,如animal是sheep, tiger, wolf 等的上义词;rose是flower的下义词)等。

高中英语完形填空十四类解题方法

高中英语完形填空十四类解题方法

高中英语完形填空十四类解题方法
1.通读全文,大致了解文章主旨,确定文章的基调,做到心中有数。

2. 注意上下文的逻辑关系,根据上下文推理出缺失的单词或短语。

3. 找出首句、尾句或关键词汇,通过联想或感悟,填写正确的答案。

4. 注意代词的指代关系,根据上下文及语境,确定代词的先行词。

5. 注意固定搭配、习惯用语和常用词组,根据语言习惯和语法规则,填写正确的答案。

6. 注意同义反义词、近义词和词类转换,根据词的意思和语境,选择正确的答案。

7. 注意修辞手法,根据文章的修辞手法,推断缺失的单词或短语。

8. 注意文章的时态、语态和语气,根据文章的时态、语态和语气,填写正确的答案。

9. 注意句子结构和语法规则,根据句子的结构和语法规则,填写正确的答案。

10. 注意文章的主题和内涵,通过深入理解文章的主题和内涵,填写正确的答案。

11. 注意文章的背景和情境,通过深入理解文章的背景和情境,
填写正确的答案。

12. 注意作者的态度和观点,通过深入理解作者的态度和观点,填写正确的答案。

13. 注意文章的文化背景和历史背景,通过深入了解文章的文化背景和历史背景,填写正确的答案。

14. 注意文章的结构和组织,通过深入理解文章的结构和组织,填写正确的答案。

高中英语完型填空高分解题步骤

高中英语完型填空高分解题步骤

高中英语完型填空高分解题步骤在高中英语学习中,完型填空是一种常见的考试题型。

通过完型填空题,可以考察学生的理解能力、语法运用能力和词汇积累。

为了帮助大家在这一题型上取得高分,下面将介绍一些高中英语完型填空解题的步骤。

步骤一:快速阅读全文在开始解答完型填空题之前,首先要快速阅读全文,了解文章的大意和主题。

这一步可以帮助我们对文章的结构和脉络有一个整体的了解,为后续的解题提供指导。

步骤二:划分文段根据快速阅读全文的理解,我们可以将文章划分为若干个文段。

每个文段通常都有一个明确的主题或中心思想。

划分文段有助于我们更好地理解每个文段的意义,从而更准确地选择答案。

步骤三:根据上下文选词在选择答案时,上下文是一个非常重要的线索。

我们可以通过上下文来推断出应该填入的合适词汇。

有时候,我们可以根据前后文的逻辑关系来确定词语的词性、语法功能以及含义。

因此,在解答完型填空题时,要特别关注上下文的线索,尽量选取与上下文相关的词汇。

步骤四:排除干扰项在解答完型填空题时,有时会遇到一些干扰项,这些干扰项在语法、句法或语义上都与上下文不相符合。

因此,我们需要仔细阅读每个选项,并排除那些明显与上下文不搭配的选项。

通过排除干扰项,可以减少选项的范围,提高选择正确答案的概率。

步骤五:注意上下文逻辑关系在解答完型填空题时,需要特别注意上下文的逻辑关系。

例如,如果上下文提到了某个问题,那么接下来很有可能会出现解决这个问题的答案。

又如,如果上下文描述了一个场景,那么接下来的答案可能与该场景相关。

我们可以通过思考上下文之间的关系,预测出合适的答案选项。

步骤六:多练习高分完型填空的关键是多练习。

通过大量的练习,我们可以熟悉常见的题目类型和解题思路,提高解题速度和准确性。

同时,通过练习还可以积累词汇和提高语感,帮助我们更好地理解和掌握原文。

综上所述,高中英语完型填空解题需要按照一定的步骤进行。

首先要快速阅读全文,了解文章的大意和结构;接着,划分文段,找出每个文段的主题;然后,通过上下文线索选取合适的词汇;在此过程中,需要排除干扰项、注意上下文逻辑关系;最后,通过多练习提高解题能力。

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It was my first year teaching in a special class,and I wasn’t sure what to expect at our yearly Special Olympics sports meeting.My41had some challenges,from learning disabilities to cerebral palsy(脑瘫).Mark was one with the latter.Restricted to a42,he had to fight his spasms(抽搐)just to control his movements.However,he always had a positive attitude and greeted everyone with a huge smile.His classmates43him and always took the time to make sure he was included in group activities,especially Mike,Andy and Lucas,three boys who were good at44.Obviously,Mark wanted to be like them, unrestricted by the limitation of his45,and watching them moving on the playing field seemed to fill him with46.When the day came,Mike,Andy and Lucas placed well in their sports events,and gave the calm audience something to cheer about.Mark sat in his wheelchair on the sidelines,47them on.The final event of the day was the400-meter race.Everyone was invited to either walk or run,according to their ability,around the48length of the track.When Mike,Andy and Lucas reached the finish line,they49and turned to look behind them.At the50of the crowd on the track,determined not to be left behind,was Mark.All his classmates had51him.He was alone on the track with over half the distance left to cover.Mike,Andy and Lucas looked at each other,and a silent52passed between them.Slowly,they jogged back towards their friend, cheering him on as he had done for them moments before.The progress was53,but in the end the three star runners and Mark54the finish line together to the enthusiastic cries of their teachers and classmates.Seeing the look on Mark’sface and hands upraised,I came to understand what55the Special Olympics.Years later,I’m still cheering them on.41.A.students B.friends C.partners D.classmates 42.A.bed B.machine C.desk D.wheelchair 43.A.protected B.satisfied C.loved D.cared 44.A.expression B.practice C.studies D.sports 45.A.interests B.habits C.body D.mind46.A.trust B.admiration C.fear D.worry 47.A.bringing B.cheering C.holding D.moving 48.A.average B.different C.entire D.extra49.A.fell B.rested C.hurried D.paused 50.A.end B.front C.center D.top51.A.left B.ignored C.passed D.helped 52.A.demand B.relief C.action D.thought 53.A.slow B.great C.boring D.relaxing 54.A.crossed B.arrived C.rushed D.got55.A.left B.made C.kept D.foundWhen I moved into an empty dormitory for the first time two years ago,I was certain of a few things.Firstly,I realized that I didn’t16anybody at the school.Secondly,I knew that I wanted to work hard at my lessons and learn something useful.And thirdly,I wanted to have a good time with new classmates,without my parents around.The first17frightened me in the beginning.But that18quickly disappeared.It was the other two goals19ended up being my difficulties.I knew that it was hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts.But I wanted to20in both.I knew this would be a21,but I didn’t realize how much until classes began.I got on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm.22,instead of finishing my homework23it was due,I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor.I always finished it the next day between classes.I knew it wasn’t very good and the grade I24showed my lack of effort.I was25that I needed to find some sort of balance.So I created a schedule that would26my time up between going to class,doing homework,and relaxing.It seemed like a good idea,but I was only able to27it for a few days.A schedule like that was too much pressure.So I tried another28.Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done during that week.Then,under the list of things I had to get done,I made a list of things I could do if I had time.This is the method I have used since then.I’m glad that I’ve learned to29things and it has30prepare me for what is to come after graduation.16.A.know B.recognize C.realize D.like17.A.teacher B.day C.class D.realization18.A.happiness B.excitement C.fear D.desire19.A.which B.what C.that D.who20.A.win B.succeed C.get D.wish21.A.chance B.job C.challenge D.time22.A.Often B.Seldom C.Unluckily D.Fortunately23.A.because B.when C.after D.before24.A.demanded B.took C.accepted D.received25.A.asleep B.awake C.ashamed D.aware26.A.fix B.divide C.put D.builde B.keep C.follow D.make28.A.plan B.energy C.pressure D.effort29.A.do B.control C.balance D.hold30.A.had B.helped C.let D.forced3篇It had been a tiring day and I was looking forward to a quiet evening.My husband wouldn’t come back until late and I had41to sit down in a comfortable armchair in the living room and read a book.I42the children to bed early and43a cold supper and some coffee.Soon I was sitting comfortably with a plate44with food before me and a book at my side.I was just beginning to eat when the telephone rang.I put down my knife and fork and hurried to45it.By the time I got back to the living room,my coffee46cold .After I finished my47I began to drink my coffee with my book48at page one. Suddenly there was a49at the door.It gave me such a great surprise that I spilt the50and made an ugly stain(污迹)on my skirt.Some stranger had got51and wanted me to show him the way.It52 ages to get rid of him.At last I53to sit down again and actually read a whole page without any more interruption until the baby woke up.He began crying loudly and I rushed upstairs.The baby was54awake at eleven o'clock when my husband came home.I should have cried myself when he asked me if I had a(n)55evening !41.A.decided B.started e D.hurried42.A.put B.made C.threw D.allowed43.A.boiled B.heated C.cooked D.prepared44.A.full B.filled C.filling D.to be filled45.A.receive B.accept C.answer D.reply46.A.was getting B.had got C.would get D.got47.A.supper B.drinking C.reading D.coffee48.A.opening B.opened C.open D.being opened49.A.stranger B.loud knock C.dog D.man50.A.food B.supper C.coffee D.plate51.A.lost B.gone C.missing D.disappeared52.A.cost B.spent C.paid D.took53.A.tried B.hoped C.managed D.decided54.A.already B.still C.possibly D.almost55.A.pleasant B.exciting C.friendly D.lonely4篇Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have1feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common2between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over3rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the4. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for5the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different6to these problems. However, some approaches are more7than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but8clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s9. On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the10of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to11their actions.Psychologists say that12is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should13to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may14their children when they areuntidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and15each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6.A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8.A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9.A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12.A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising5篇How long can human beings live?Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is__1_to live no longer than120years.However,110years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live—if he or she is_2__healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as130years!Yet,our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce__3_.They wear out,and as a result,we get old and__4_die. Even though we cant live forever,we are living a_5__life than ever before.In1900, the average American life span(寿命)was only47years,but today it is75years! When does old age begin then?Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the_6__line between middle age and old age.After all,many old people don’t begin to experience physical and mental__7_until after age75.People are living longer because more people__8_childhood.Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature,many children die of common childhood_9__. Now that the chances of dying_10__are much lower,the chances of living longer are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole,our population is getting older.The_11__in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life.Some people fear such changes will be for the worse,while some see_12__,not disaster.Today,many men and women in their“golden years”are healthy and still active,and young in__13_if not in age.As our society grows old,we need the__14_of our older citizens.With long lives ahead of them,they need to_15__active and be devoted.1.A.designed B.selected C.improved D.discoveredpletely B.generally C.apparently D.extremely3.A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately4.A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately5.A.busier B.longer C.richer D.happier6.A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing7.A.stress B.damage C.decline D.failure8.A.survive B.enjoy C.remember D.value9.A.problems B.fears C.worries D.diseases10.A.poor B.young C.sick D.quiet11.A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases12.A.dreams B.chances C.strengths D.choices13.A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement14.A.protection B.suggestions C.contributions D.permission15.A.sound B.appear C.turn D.stay1.41--45ADCDC46---50BBC DA51—55CD AAB2.16-30ADCCB CADDD BCACB3.41—50AADBC BDCBC51—55ADDBA4。

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