新概念英语2 教案lesson 56
~高二英语新概念第二册lesson 56课件(共14张)
• Eiffel Tower----1889---most famous construction in Paris---- been the tallest building before 1931
• 2. What could be heard when they set off? Did many cars break down during the race or not? Did a few manage to complete the course or not? (and though)
• The winning car went downhill so quickly that its driver had a lot of difficulty trying to stop it.
•9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。2021/9/132021/9/13Monday, September 13, 2021 •10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/9/132021/9/132021/9/139/13/2021 11:17:50 AM •11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。2021/9/132021/9/132021/9/13Sep-2113-Sep-21 •12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/9/132021/9/132021/9/13Monday, September 13, 2021
新概念英语第二册 Lesson 56 Faster than sound 课件
1:n.声音（任何声音都可以） 辨析：voice 人的声音 noise 与周围不和谐的声音，多指噪音 2:v.听起来，好像，发出声音，发音 例: It sounds interesting.听起来很有趣。 He sounds like a foreigner.他的发音像个外国人。 短语:sound like 听起来像 例: They do sound like frauds.他们听起来像骗子。 3:adj.健全的，健康的；合理的 例: His body is sound.他身体很健康。
go downhill (健康、道德、运气等)变坏，日益败坏， 每况愈下，走下坡路；恶化，衰退
Lesson 56 Faster than sound 比声音还快
1. Once a year, a race is held for old cars. 旧式汽车的比赛每年举行一次。
1．once a year,每年一次。
3. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. 最漂亮的汽车之一是劳斯莱斯生产的银灵汽车。 [特殊难点] 见P262 handsome, beautiful, pretty & good-looking
4. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885,it was the oldest car taking part. 而最不寻常的一辆则要属只有3只轮子的奔驰牌汽 车了。该车造于1885年，是参赛车中最老的一辆。
“许多”的用法
A great deal of/much/a great amount of 修饰不可数名词 A great many/a great number of/many a/many 修饰可数名词
新概念英语第二册lesson56
一、根据句意和汉语提示适当形式填空。
buried their treasure in the cave.(埋藏) 1.The pirates_______ value 2.The_______ of the dollar may fall.(价值) confident of victory.(信心) 3.We are__________ invented the telephone in 1876.(发明) 4.Bill_________ treasures .(珍宝) 5.This museum has many art________ entrance of the school 6.We’ll meet you at the________ tomorrow.(入口) 7.Don’t waste your time on doing ________ worthless things.(毫无价值) detect some anger in his voice.（探测） 8.I seemed to ________ thoroughly cleaned.(彻底地) 9.The room haanks 1
Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. A invented new machine called 'The Revealer' has been ________and it has gold been used to _____ has been______ detect _____which buried in the cave ground. The machine was used in a _____near the ________where -- it is said -- ________used to hide gold. The pirates seashore pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect Armed it. ______with the new machine, a search party went into the treasure The leader of the party cave hoping to find buried________. soil entrance was examining the ____near the ________to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very finally excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep. They ______found worthless The party then a small gold coin which was almost_________. thoroughly searched the whole cave __________but did not find anything except an empty tin_____. trunk In spite of this, many people are confident _________that 'The _________' may reveal something of Revealer value _______fairly soon.
新概念英语2 56课原文
新概念英语2 56课原文OK, here's an example of an informal, conversational text based on the concept of a lesson from New Concept English 2, lesson 56, without maintaining a strict logical sequence or using connecting words:"Hey, listen up! I was just reading this lesson and it reminded me of my trip to the countryside last summer. You know, just wandering around, enjoying the fresh air and all that. The lesson talks about a guy who's visiting a small town and he's describing everything he sees. Well, I was doing the same thing, but with a camera in hand, capturing all the beauty.There was this one moment when I was standing on a hill and I could see the sun setting behind the distant mountains. It was such a peaceful sight, I felt like I could just stay there forever. And then, suddenly, a group of kids came running down the hill, laughing and playing.It was like a scene from a movie, you know?Another thing I noticed was how friendly the people were. Everywhere I went, someone would strike up a conversation with me, asking where I was from and what I was doing there. It was really nice to feel so welcome in a place that wasn't even my home.And the food!。
新概念英语第二册L56+Faster+than+sound课件
winning miles an
car __r_e_a_c_h_e__d___(达到了)
hour--much faster than
aanspyeoefditosf_rf_oi_v_ra_ty_ls__
(对手). It sped downhill at the end of the race and
only three wheels. B__u_i_lt__in__1_8__8_5,(该车造于1885年)
it was the oldest car taking part. After
_a__g__r_e_a_t__m__a__n_y_(许多)loud_b_r_o_k_e__d_o__w__n_(抛锚) on
分词做状语 主句
做题技巧:主主从动,主动现分，被动过分
1.______, the museum will be open to the public
next year.
A. Completing
B. Being completed
C. Completed
D. To be completed
2. We walked as fast as we could, ______ to catch the
early train.
A. hoped
B. hoping
C. for hoping
D. having hoped
3. ____ how to do the homework, I went to ask my
teacher for help.
A. Not to know
B. Not knowing
its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it.
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第56课).doc
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解( 第56 课) 新概念英第二册后Lesson 581. b根据文第 8-9 行⋯ but so far he has refused. He haspointed out that the tree is a useful source of income能判断只有 c. it earns money与文的内容相符，是牧拒把砍掉的原因，其他 3 个都与文的情况不符，所以 b.2. d根据文最后两句⋯ the tourists have been picking leavesand⋯ So far, not one of them has been struck down by suddendeath,能看出只有 d. Tourists who have picked leaveshaven’t died (摘叶的游客没有死) 是真的，与文的内容相符，其他 3 个都与文的事不符。
3. a句缺少主和，只有一个that 引的从句。
只有 a. They say ( 他，人 ) ，最适合个句子，也合乎法和用法。
其他 3 个 b. it said (它)意思不，是it is said才准确;c. Said缺少主;d. It is saving不合乎用法，是It is said才。
所以 a.4. a句中的 if从句是去，那么主句就是去将来，即用 would 加原形，表示与在事相反，所以只有 a. would才能使主句 He would die与If从句相配，构成虚气。
其他 3 个都不合乎法。
5. c句是 在完成 否定式, 句尾需要添一个合适的副 .a. still,b. even, d. more 都不能用在句尾 , 只有c. yet 常用于完成 否定句的句尾 , 表示 " 没 ", 所以只能 c.6. b句中的⋯ all that has been said名 性短 ，前面只能有介 引 。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册lesson56
5.I had thought I could not pass the exam. However ,
I passed,____B____.
A .but
B. finally
C .though
D .at the end
Fill in the blanks 1
Not a gold __m_in_e__
tomorrow.(入口) 7.Don’t waste your time on doing _w_o_rt_h_l_es_s_ things.(毫无价值) 8.I seemed to __d_e_te_c_t__ some anger in his voice.（探测） 9.The room had been__th_o_r_o_u_gh_l_y_ cleaned.(彻底地)
Exercise
一、根据句意和汉语提示适当形式填空。
1.The pirates__b_u_ri_e_d_ their treasure in the cave.(埋藏) 2.The__v_a_lu_e__ of the dollar may fall.(价值) 3.We are__c_o_n_fi_d_e_nt__ of victory.(信心) 4.Bill__in_v_e_n_te_d__ the telephone in 1876.(发明) 5.This museum has many art_t_re_a_s_u_r_es_ .(珍宝) 6.We’ll meet you at the_e_n_t_ra_n_c_e_ of the school
many years.
A. came true B. failedC. foundout D. went away
新概念英语第二册Lesson 56(共26张PPT)
13
• （全国卷） With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_________presents for my dad
• A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to have bought • 非谓语动词作状语 • 主动： • 非谓语动词作状语 • 主动： • to do ( 之后） • doing （同时） • having done （之前）
• “ 大量的”=a lot of • A large number of • A great many
• A large amount of • A great deal of
10
• One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which
• 必考词组: have trouble/difficulty/problems/fun+doing • I had difficulty finding a place to live • Did you have any trouble getting a visa? • 寻宝很快乐 • 我去说服他很困难 • 我遇到困难去解开这个谜
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson56
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson56新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 581. b根据课文第8-9行…but so far he has refused. He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income 能够判断只有c. it earns money 与课文的实际内容相符，是牧师拒绝把树砍掉的原因，其他3个选择都与课文的实际情况不符，所以选b.2. d根据课文最后两句…the tourists have been picking leaves and… So far, not one of them has been struck down by sudden death, 能够看出只有d. Tourists who have picked leaves haven’t died (摘树叶的游客们没有死)是真实的，与课文的内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文的事实不符。
3. a该句缺少主语和谓语，只有一个that引导的从句。
只有a. They say (他们说，人们说)，最适合这个句子，也合乎语法和习惯用法。
其他3个选择b. it said (它说)意思不对，应该是it is said 才准确;c. Said 缺少主语;d. It is saving 不合乎习惯用法，应该是It is said 才对。
所以选a.4. a该句中的if 从句是过去时，那么主句就应该是过去将来时，即用would 加动词原形，表示与现在事实相反，所以只有选a. would 才能使主句He would die 与If 从句相配，构成虚拟语气。
其他3个选择都不合乎语法。
5. c该句是现在完成时否定式,句尾需要添一个合适的副词.a. still, b. even, d. more 都不能用在句尾,只有c. yet常用于完成时态否定句的句尾,表示"还没",所以只能选c.6. b该句中的…all that has been said 为名词性短语，前面只能有介词引导。
新概念英语第二册第55课56课
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ords
★course n. 跑道, 行程 跑道, on the course按照轨道运行 course按照轨道运行 off course 偏离轨道 of course 当然 ★course n. 课程 This term, I took/take seven courses 这学期我学了七 门课. 门课. ★course是一门课程。比如语文，数学。 course是一门课程。比如语文，数学。 session是一段时间，可以是一节课，也可以不是。 session是一段时间，可以是一节课，也可以不是。 lesson是一节课, lesson是一节课,更准确的说，是一节课的内容。
Words
handsome adj.形容男孩, 英俊, 一般与男孩子连 adj.形容男孩, 英俊, 如 : handsome boy. handsome与人连用有阳刚的美, handsome与人连用有阳刚的美, 与物相连表示美 观大方, 并表示制作精良. 观大方, 并表示制作精良. Your husband is handsome./Your wife is pretty. pretty跟男性连用就表示没有阳刚气, 女性化. pretty跟男性连用就表示没有阳刚气, 女性化. handsome跟女性连用的时候就表示这个女孩子有 handsome跟女性连用的时候就表示这个女孩子有 阳刚气, 阳刚气, 类似女侠的概念。
Words
★excitement n 激动, 兴奋 激动, to one's excitement : 令某人激动的是 the most exciting thing is that : 最令人激 动的是 the most surprising thing about it is that 最令人惊讶的事情是 it excited me that 让我激动的是
新概念英语二56课课文
新概念英语二56课课文：The Power of Perseverance in Overcoming ChallengesIn the 56th lesson of New Concept English II, we are introduced to the story of a determined individual who, despite facing significant challenges, perseveres in his pursuit of a goal. This narrative resonates deeply with the theme of perseverance and its indispensable role in overcoming obstacles in life.The protagonist of the story is a man who is determined to learn to swim. Initially, he finds himself struggling in the water, unable to master the basic skills of swimming. His attempts are fraught with difficulties, and he repeatedly fails to achieve his desired progress. However, instead of giving up, he chooses to persevere, determined to overcome his challenges.His perseverance is not without its costs. He spends countless hours practicing in the water, enduring the discomfort and frustration that accompany his efforts. He falls, he gets tired, and he even feels discouraged at times. But he never allows these setbacks to deter him fromhis goal. Instead, he uses them as fuel to push himself harder and strive for improvement.Gradually, his perseverance begins to pay off. With each passing day, he notices subtle improvements in his swimming ability. His strokes become smoother, his breathing more controlled, and his confidence grows. He starts to enjoy the feeling of moving through the water, and his initial struggles become a distant memory.The story ends on a triumphant note, with the protagonist finally achieving his goal of becoming a competent swimmer. His journey is a testament to the power of perseverance in overcoming challenges. It demonstrates that with enough determination and effort, even the most daunting tasks can be accomplished.The lesson of this story is not limited to the realm of swimming. It applies to all aspects of life, where we are constantly faced with challenges and obstacles that test our resilience and determination. Whether it's learning a new skill, pursuing a career goal, or overcoming personal difficulties, perseverance is the key to success.Perseverance helps us to stay focused on our goals, even when faced with setbacks and difficulties. It allows us to learn from our mistakes, adapt to new situations, and find new ways to approach problems. It builds our character and strengthens our resilience, making us more capable of handling whatever life throws at us.Moreover, perseverance fosters a sense of accomplishment and pride. When we persevere through difficulties and ultimately achieve our goals, we feel a sense of fulfillment and satisfaction that is unparalleled. This sense of achievement not only boosts our self-esteem but also encourages us to continue striving for even greater things in the future.In conclusion, the 56th lesson of New Concept EnglishII teaches us an important lesson about perseverance. It reminds us that success often comes to those who refuse to give up, even when faced with significant challenges. By persevering in our efforts and remaining determined to achieve our goals, we can overcome any obstacle and achieve our dreams.**文章标题**：毅力在克服困难中的力量在《新概念英语二》第56课中，我们认识到了一个决心坚定的个体，他尽管面临着重重挑战，却坚持不懈地追求着自己的目标。
新概念英语课后练习题答案第二册：Lesson 56
新概念英语课后练习题答案第二册：Lesson 56新概念英语第二册课后习题lesson 581. b根据课文第8-9行…but so far he has refused. he has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income 能够判断只有c. it earns money 与课文的实际内容相符，是牧师拒绝把树砍掉的原因，其他3个选择都与课文的实际情况不符，所以选b.2. d根据课文最后两句…the tourists have been picking leaves and… so far, not one of them has been struck down by sudden death, 能够看出只有d. tourists who have picked leaves haven’t died (摘树叶的游客们没有死)是真实的，与课文的内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文的事实不符。
3. a该句缺少主语和谓语，只有一个that引导的从句。
只有a. they say (他们说，人们说)，最适合这个句子，也合乎语法和习惯用法。
其他3个选择b. it said (它说)意思不对，应该是it is said 才准确;c. said 缺少主语;d. it is saving 不合乎习惯用法，应该是it is said 才对。
所以选a.4. a该句中的if 从句是过去时，那么主句就应该是过去将来时，即用would 加动词原形，表示与现在事实相反，所以只有选a. would才能使主句he would die 与if 从句相配，构成虚拟语气。
其他3个选择都不合乎语法。
5. c该句是现在完成时否定式,句尾需要添一个合适的副词.a. still, b. even, d. more 都不能用在句尾,只有c. yet常用于完成时态否定句的句尾,表示"还没",所以只能选c.6. b该句中的…all that has been said 为名词性短语，前面只能有介词引导。
新概念英语第二册笔记第56课
Lesson 56 Faster than sound比声音还快【 Text】Once a year ,a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal ofexcitement just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost.The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part.After agreat many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course andsome drivers spent more time under their cars than in them! A few cars, however, completed the race.The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour--much faster than any of its rivals. It sped downhill at the endof the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It wasvery different from modern car races but no less exciting.【课文翻译】旧式汽车的比赛每年举行一次. 去年有很多汽车参加了这项比赛. 比赛开始之前, 人们异常激动. 最漂亮的汽车之一是罗尔斯 - 罗伊斯生产的银鬼汽车, 而最不寻常的一辆则要属只有 3 只轮子的奔驰牌汽车了. 该车造于1885年 , 是参赛车中最老的一辆. 在好一阵喧闹的爆炸声之后, 比赛开始了 . 很多汽车在途中就抛了锚, 而有些驾驶员花在汽车底下的时间比坐在汽车里面的时间还长. 然而还是有几辆汽车跑完了全程. 获胜的那辆车达到了时速40 英里 -- 远远超过任何对手 . 它在接近终点时, 冲下了山坡, 驾驶员费了好大劲才把车停下来. 这次比赛使每个人都挺开心. 它虽然与现代汽车比赛大不相同, 但激动人心的程度并不亚于现代汽车大赛.【 New words and expressions】sound声音excitement激动，兴奋handsome漂亮的，美观的Rolls-royce Benz罗尔斯 - 罗伊斯（劳斯莱斯奔驰wheel轮子explosion爆炸，轰响course跑道；行程rival对手speed疾驶sped--speddownhill下坡一．单词讲解：★ sound① n.声音sound n. 任何声音都可以the sound of the wind风声the sound of the sea大海的声音the sound of a car汽车的声音the sound of music音乐之声the sound of voices说话的声音like the sound of one`s own voice滔滔不绝的讲话（常指不想听别人说话，只听自己来说）voice n.人的声音noise n.和周围不和谐的声音,躁音② v. 听起来That sounds good.The news sounds real.③ adj.合理的,有道理的 , 通情达理的 ,讲道理的（等于reasonable）I have a piece of sound advice.我有一个合理的建议。
新概念英语第二册II-64练习详解,导读,课文词语,笔记
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel【New words and expressions】（13）56tunnel[ ♦✈⏹●] n. 隧道★tunnel n. 隧道channel n. 海峡（The Channel 英吉利海峡）port [☐♦] n. 港口ventilate[ ♏⏹♦♓●♏♓♦] v. 通风★ventilate v. 通风★ventilation n. 通风Forced Ventilation 强制排风系统（forced [♐♦♦] adj. 被迫的，强迫的，动用武力的）air v. 通风Air the room, please! 给房间通通风chimney[ ♦☞♓❍⏹♓] n. 烟囱sea level[♦♓●♏☎☜✆●] 海平面double[ ♎✈♌●] adj. 双的★double adj. 双的字母W 的读音就是“double u”，意为两个u 构成w .couple，pair 两个a couple of weeksa pair of shoes/socks/glasses 一副眼镜ventilation [ ♏⏹♦♓●♏♓☞☜⏹] n. 通风fear[♐♓☜] v. 害怕★fear v. 害怕①vt. 害怕，畏惧sb. fear doing sth. 害怕做……She fears speaking in public.sb. fear sth. 害怕……I feared darkness.be afraid of 害怕……I am afraid of dogs.be afraid of / fear 人做主语②vt. 恐怕，猜想（比be afraid要正式）fear that… 恐怕……We fear /It is feared/ We‟re afraid that many lives have been lost in the crash.be afraid that… = I am sorry. 恐怕……（婉言谢绝）Can you help me?I am afraid I can't. = I am afraid not.fright / frighten / frightening / frightened / frightfulsth. frighten sb. = sth. scare sb. ……吓了……一跳You frightened/scared me.The doy frightened me.frighten = scare是因某件突然的事情才让某人产生了害怕的情绪，句子后边的部分是人horrify [ ♒❒♓♐♋♓] v. 使恐怖, 使极度厌恶, 惊骇horrified [♊♒❒✋♐♋✋♎] adj. 惊悸的, 带有恐怖感的, 惊骇的invasion[♓⏹♏♓✞☜⏹] n. 入侵，侵略★invasion n. 入侵, 侵略invade [♓⏹♏♓♎] vt. 侵略, 侵袭, 拥挤officially[☜♐✋☞☜●✋ ☎✍✆ ♐] adv. 正式地★officially adv. 正式地official adj. （官方的）正式formally adv. （一般的）正式connect [ ☜⏹♏♦] v. 连接★connect v. 连接connect sth. with/to… 把……和……连接connect A with B (A和B平等)connect A to B (A连到B上去)This road connects the village with/to London.European [ ◆☜❒☜☐♓☎✆☜⏹] adj. 欧洲的★European adj. 欧洲的continent [ ⏹♦♓⏹☜⏹♦] n. 大陆★continent n. 大陆European Continent 欧洲大陆（不包括欧洲岛国）【Text】In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond,arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-miletunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of theChannel. This platform would serve as a port and arailway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated iftall chimneys were built above sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, WilliamLow. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel shouldbe built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, forif a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh airbehind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.参考译文1858年, 一位名叫埃梅·托梅·德·干蒙的法国工程师带着建造一条长21英里、穿越英吉利海峡的隧道计划到了英国. 他说, 可以在隧道中央建造一座平台, 这座平台将用作码头和火车站. 如果再建些伸出海面的高大的烟囱状通风管, 隧道就具备了良好的通风条件. 1860年, 一位名叫威廉·洛的英国人提出了一项更好的计划. 他提议建一条双轨隧道, 这样就解决了通风问题. 因为如果有一列火车开进隧道, 它就把新鲜空气随之抽进了隧道. 42年以后, 隧道实际已经开始建了. 如果不是因为那时英国人害怕入侵, 隧道早已建成了. 世界不得不再等将近100年才看到海峡隧道竣工. 它于1994年3月7日正式开通, 将英国与欧洲大陆连到了一起.【课文讲解】[00:13.9-00:27.1]In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel.1858年, 一位名叫埃梅·托梅·德·干蒙的法国工程师带着建造一条长21英里、穿越英吉利海峡的隧道计划到了英国.plan for +名词/动名词……的计划twenty-one-mile 加连字符，用单数，作定语[00:27.1-00:33.2] He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel.他说, 可以在隧道中央建造一座平台,[00:33.2-00:38.8]This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.这座平台将用作码头和火车站.serve as… =serve for… 起……作用，用作……，充当……It will serve as a swimming pool.This sofa can serve as/for (a) bed.[00:38.8-00:45.4]The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.如果再建些伸出海面的高大的烟囱状通风管, 隧道就具备了良好的通风条件.[00:45.4-00:53.1] In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low.1860年, 一位名叫威廉·洛的英国人提出了一项更好的计划.put forward (plan/suggestion) 提出（计划、建议等）You know they wouldn‟t accept your plan. Why did you put it forward?[00:53.1-00:58.0]He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.他提议建一条双轨隧道,suggest①vt. 暗示，用法与其他的词相同②vt. 建议，用虚拟语气，后接动词是要用-ing形式，后接that从句采用一种固定的用法“should+动词原形”（should 可省略）I suggested (that) he (should) go home. (that, should 都可省略)He suggested that I should go with him. 他建议我一定要跟他去.insist作“坚持”讲时用法同suggestHe insisted that I should stay to lunch. 他坚持要我留下来吃晚饭.[00:58.0-01:08.0]This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh airbehind it.这样就解决了通风问题. 因为如果有一列火车开进隧道, 它就把新鲜空气随之抽进了隧道.draw in 吸进，如用bring没有draw in 形象、贴切[01:08.0-01:13.1] Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun.42年以后, 隧道实际已经开始建了.[01:13.1-01:21.4] If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed.如果不是因为那时英国人害怕入侵, 隧道早已建成了.虚拟语气(非真实条件句)中，与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去时；与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时，此时主句格式为would have done，would/could/should 都可以情态动词加have done 表示对过去的推测，如must have done，can't have done等[01:21.4-01:27.8]The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel.世界不得不再等将近100年才看到海峡隧道竣工.wait for sb.wait (for) some timesI have waited five minutes. (for 可不要)I have waited for you (for) five minutes.I have waited five years for you.[01:27.8-01:37.8]It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.它于1994年3月7日正式开通, 将英国与欧洲大陆连到了一起.【Summary writing】1 Who planned to build a tunnel under the EnglishChannel in 1858? How would it be ventilated? (Thetunnel, which…)4 Did work begin forty－two years later or not? Why was it stopped? (Though…because)5 When was the Channel Tunnel officially opened?(However)1 先行词, which : 非限定性定语从句The tunnel, which a French engineer planned to buildin 1858, would be ventilated if tall chimmeys were built above sea level.4 Though it was begun (work begin forty-two yearslater), it was stopped because…5 However 起了副词的作用,后面可以直接加一个句子【Composition】1 The English Channel separates Britain from Europe. The country has not been invaded since1066. (Thanks to…which)2 Modern warfare is far more complex. Such fears no longer exist.(However, now that…)3 Britain benefits enormously from a Channel Tunnel. Europe benefits enormously from a Channel Tunnel. (Both…and)1 thanks to 幸亏(to是介词)Thanks to the English Channel which separates British from Europe, the…2 now that 即使；既然Howwever, now that moden warfare is far morecomplex ,such fears no longer exist.即使现代战争越来越复杂了,然而这样的害怕都已经不存在了3 Both Britain and Europe benefit... (注意benefit不能加s)benefit [ ] n. 利益，好处；vt. 有益于，有助于；vi. 受益【Key structures】第3类条件句第3类条件句是在if从句里设想纯粹想像的事情，在主句里讲述想像的结果，谈的是没有或永远不可能有的结果，指的是过去没有过的事情。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson55、56、57】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习，⽆忧考为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!Lesson55 Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where -- it is said -- pirates used to hide gold. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' may reveal something of value fairly soon. 【课⽂翻译】 最近，找到失踪宝藏的梦想差⼀点⼉变成现实。
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By LouiseA photograph of the original Benz PatentMotor wagen, first built in 1885 andawarded the patent for the conceptBack in the early 1900s when Henry Ford first started producing cars in the United States, he only offered one color, black. His first car was the “Model A” and in 1908 he introduced a new and improved version called the “Model T.” Karl Benz's "Velo" model (1894) -entered into an earlyautomobile raceThe automobile as we know it was not invented in a single day by a single inventor. The history of the automobile reflects an evolution that took place worldwide. It is estimated that over 100,000 patents created the modern automobile. However, we can point to the many firststhat occurred along the way. Starting with the first theoretical plans for a motor vehicle that had been drawn up by both Leonardo da Vinci and Isaac Newton.In June 1895, the Chicago Times-Herald newspaper announced the very first motor car race. In1895 in Europe, there had been some earlier success but a gasoline-powered vehicle was far from being a normal thing to see on the streets. The required criteria for the vehicles were that they have at least 3 wheels and could carry at least 2 people. Each vehicle had to carry the driver and an umpire selected by the judges to make sure that the driver and the vehicle were not cheating.The racecourse route ran about 54 km. Because of some reasons, the race was rescheduled. The big day arrived welcomed by a fresh dusting of snow on the ground. This made for slippery road conditions and frigid temperatures. Keep in mind that the roads were dirt and none of these vehicles had roofs. They were completely open and subject to the elements. At the starting line were only 6 cars. Two were electric and powered by batteries, three were gasoline-powered and built by the German maker Benz and one was gasoline-powered and built by American Frank Duryea.The icy temperature combined with the extremely poor road conditions were too much for some of the cars and 4 out of the 6 had to drop out. Topping a high speed of 7.5 miles per hour, it took the winner, Frank Duryea 9 hours to win first place! The second contestant rolled in 2 hours later. Duryea’s winnings were $2,000 and worldwide acknowledgement for beating the famous Benz automobile. With his winnings, he started the Duryea Motor Wagon Company and became the first manufacturer of automobiles.I.New words and expressions•excitement n.激动，兴奋excite vt.使兴奋, 使激动This announcement greatly excited us.这个通知使我们大为激动。
激发, 引起The professor's lecture excited our interest.那个教授讲的课引起了我们的兴趣。
excited adj. 感到兴奋的, 激动的He was getting excited just thinking about the trip.一想到那次旅行他就兴奋。
exciting adj.令人兴奋的，激动的He concentrated his pupils and declared the exciting news.他把他的学生集中在一起, 宣布了这条令人兴奋的消息。
•rival n. 对手同义词：opponent, competitor, adversary•once a year每年一次once + 表示时间的名词可以表示“每……一次”The postman comes once a day. 邮递员每天来一次。
•handsome, beautiful, pretty 与good-looking比较这些单词都可以表示“美”，但含义和用法各不相同。
–handsome通常用来形容男子，表示“漂亮的，英俊的”；–beautiful表示“美的，给人美感的，令人愉悦的”等含义，多用于形容女子、孩童、花草、服饰等，不用来形容男子的长相；–pretty表示“漂亮的，可爱的，令人怜爱的”等含义，多用于女子，孩子等；–good-looking表示容貌“标致的，美貌的，好看的”，男女均适用，它所表示的美通常不及beautiful所表示的含义。
•reach与arrive in/ at✓reach表示“到达，达到”。
表示抵达某地时通常为及物动词，比arrive in/ at要正式。
reach使用的范围比较广，不仅仅限于地点，做不及物动词的情况较少：1.When you reach my age, you’ll be able to understand it.2.Can you get that book down for me please? I can’t reach it.✓arrive为不及物动词，表示“到达，抵达”。
它既可以单独使用，也可以与介词连用。
在表示到达某个较大的地方时用arrive in，到达某个较小的地方/场所用arrive at，这由说话者决定类似词还有get•take part 与take place–固定短语take part (in) 表示“参加，参与”It was the oldest car taking part. 它是参赛车中最旧的一辆。
–take place也是固定短语，表示“发生，进行，举行”。
All these took place before you were born.II.Answer the questions below①How often is a race held for old cars?②Which was the most unusual car entering for the race?③What speed did the winning car reach?④What did the writer say about the old car race in comparisonwith modern car races?nguage Points1.本文出现的不定量限定词（indefinite quantifiers）A lot of，a great deal of ， a great many，many of不定量限定词表示不定数量，这类限定词可以分为五种类型。
✓只修饰复数可数名词：（a）few of, any of, many of, a great many of , several, a number of✓只修饰不可数名词：a little of, much of, a bit of, a great deal of, a great amount of✓修饰复数可数名词与不可数名词：a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a quantity of✓修饰一切名词：some, any, no, all✓修饰单数可数名词和不可数名词：the least2. A lot of the cars entered for this race last year andthere was a great deal of excitement just before itbegan.✓e nter for意为报名参加，注意enter后面不能加into，它的名词用法是entrance to …到……的入口✓before引导时间状语从句注意before引导的从句不再用否定式的谓语，并且当before引导的从句位于主句之后，有时译成“就，才”。