民用机场飞行区技术标准
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
UDC
MH
中华人民共和国行业标准
People’s Republic of China Technical Standard
民用机场飞行区技术标准
Technical standards for airfield area of civil airports
中国民用航空总局CAAC Issued
1总则
General Principles
1.0.1为使民用机场飞行区的规划和设计做到标准统一、技术先进、经济合理、安全适用,
制定本标准。
The purpose of issuing the civil airport technical standard is in order to regulate the civil airport layout and design, uniform the standard, generally fit safety and economic requirements.
1.0.2本标准适用于除直升机场以外的各类陆上民用机场的飞行区(含军民合用机场的民用
部分)。通用航空机场的飞行区参照本标准执行。
This standard of airfield area applies for all kinds of airport which constructed base on the terrene, not including the helicopter field. (For which covered the civil part of mili-civil mixed usage of the airport). The general aviation department’s operation will comply with this standard.
1.0.3机场飞行区应按指标Ⅰ和指标Ⅱ进行分级,以使该机场飞行区的各种设施的技术标准
能与在这个机场上运行的飞机性能相适应。
The airfield area should be separate into two Indexes in this case to adapt the different types of aircraft.
飞行区指标Ⅰ:按拟使用机场跑道的各类飞机中最长的基准飞行场地长度,分为1、2、3、4四个等级,根据表1.0.3-1确定。
Index I: According to the necessary length of different aircraft’s Aeroplane Reference Field Length divided into four levels.
表1.0.3-1 飞行区指标ⅠIndex I
飞行区指标Ⅱ:按使用该机场飞行区的各类飞机中的最大翼展或最大主起落架外轮外侧边的间距,分为A、B、C、D、E、F六个等级,两者中取其较高等级,根据表1.0.3-2确定。
Index II: According to the aircrafts’ maximum wing span or the maximum space between the main landing gears’ outer limit divided into A、B、C、D、E、F six levels, select the higher number.
表1.0.3-2 飞行区指标ⅡIndex II
注:机型与飞行区指标关系见附录A。
1.0.4民用机场飞行区除应符合本标准外,尚应符合国家和行业现行的有关强制性标准的规定。
The civil airport should be abide with this standard and at mean time should tally with other complement standards which were issued by the ministry.
2机场资料
Airport Data
2.1航空数据
Aviation Data
2.1.1 与机场有关的航空数据必须确定,需要确定的数据及其精度要求见附录B。
The data relevant to the airport must be confirmed and should be within the appropriate accuracy limit.
2.1.2 机场地理坐标必须用经、纬度表示,并应提供以世界大地测量系统——1984(WGS-84)大地基准点为基准的数据。
The coordinate of the airport should be described in Longitude and Latitude, and the data which based on Geodetic Datum from the World Geodetic System1984(WGS-84)should be provided .
2.2 基准点和标高
Datum Point and Elevation
2.2.1机场基准点Airport Datum Point
机场必须设置一个基准点。机场基准点应位于主跑道中线的中点,首次设定后应保持不变。机场基准点的地理坐标必须加以测定,用经、纬度表示,精确至秒。
The airport datum point must be set. The airport’s datum point should locate in the midpoint of the main runway’s center line, when the datum point set it should remain unchanged. The coordinate of the airport datum must be menstruated and described as Longitude and Latitude, and should be accurate to the second.
2.2.2 机场和跑道标高Airport and Runway Elevation
机场标高指主跑道中线上最高点的标高。机场标高以及该处的的大地水准面高差必须加以测定,精确至0.5米。
The airport elevation means the elevation of the highest point of runway center line.
每个跑道入口、跑道端、非精密进近跑道中线最高点的和最低点、精密进近跑道接地带最高点的标高和大地水准面高差必须加以测定。非精密进近,精度要求0.5米;精密进近,精度要求为0.25米。
For each runway threshold、runway end、Highest and Lowest point of the Non-Precision runway center line、Touch down zone elevation of Precision runway and the Geoid Undulation must be measured. The Non-Precision approach should be within 0.5 meters; Precision approach should be within 0.25 meters.