橡胶专用词汇

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橡胶专业英文词汇

橡胶专业英文词汇橡胶专业英文词汇橡胶工艺学－Principles of Rubber Processing 橡胶－Rubber聚合物－Polymer拉伸强度－Tensile strength定伸应力－Modulus撕裂强度－Tear Strength拉断伸长率－Elongation at break永久变形－Permanent Set回弹性－Resilience硬度－Hardness磨耗－Abrasion Resistance抗湿滑性－Wet Skid Resistance生热－Heat build-up门尼粘度－Mooney Viscosity生胶－Gum混炼胶－Compound硫化胶－Vulcanizate硫化体系－Curing System补强填充体系－Reinforcing agents and Filler 防护体系－antiagent增塑体系－Plasticizer塑炼－Plasticate混炼－Mixing or compounding压延－Calendering压出－Extruding硫化－Curing or Crosslinking or Vulcanizing 韩泰－Hancock固特异－Goodyear邓录普－Dunlop生胶－Raw Rubber天然橡胶－NR丁苯橡胶－SBR顺丁橡胶－BR丁腈橡胶－NBR氯丁橡胶－CR乙丙橡胶－EPM,EPDM丁基橡胶－IIR异戊橡胶－IR氟橡胶－FPM硅橡胶－MVQ or Q聚氨酯橡胶－PU丙烯酸酯橡胶－ACM聚硫橡胶－T氯化聚乙烯－CPE氯磺化聚乙烯－CSM聚醚橡胶或氯醇橡胶－CO,ECO环氧化天然橡胶－ENR塑性保持率（抗氧指数）－PRI配合与加工－Compound and Processing粉末橡胶－Powder Rubber胶粉－Crumb，ground rubber再生胶－Reclaimed rubber硫化体系－Curing System硫化仪－valcameter高铁－Gotech硫化曲线－Curing curve诱导期－Induction time焦烧时间－Scorch time焦烧－Scorch工艺正硫化时间（T90）－Optimum curing time 理论正硫化时间－Theoretical curing time硫化返原－Curing reversion喷霜－Bloom促进剂－Accelerating agent or Accelerator活性剂－Activating agent or Activator噻唑类－Thiazoles次磺酰胺类－Sulfenamides秋兰姆类－Thiuramsulfides二硫代氨基甲酸盐类－Dithiocarbamates胍类－Guanidines硫脲类－Thioureas醛胺类－Aldehyde amines磺酸盐类－Xanthate普通硫磺硫化体系－Conventional Vulcanization CV 有效硫化体系－Effective Vulcanization EV半有效硫化体系－Semi Effective Vulcanization SEV 平衡硫化体系－Equilibrium cure EC过氧化物硫化体系－Peroxide curing systems金属氧化物硫化体系－Metallic oxides树脂硫化体系－Resin curing system补强与填充体系－Reinforcing and filling system补强－Reinforcing填充－Filling炭黑－Carbon Black炭黑粒径－Particle size of CB炭黑比表面积－Specific surface area of CB氮气吸附－Nitrogen absorption碘吸附－Iodine absorption结构－Structure微观结构－Microstructure炭黑粒子－Carbon Black Particle聚集体－Aggregate附聚体－Agglomerate颗粒－Pellet表面性质－surface activity凝胶－bonded rubber化学吸附－Chemical absorption物理吸附－Physical absorption包容胶－Occluded rubber应力软化效应－Stress softening effect 气相法白炭黑－Cas phase silica沉淀法白炭黑－Precipitated silica有机补强剂－organic reinforcer偶联剂－Coupling agent表面活性剂－Surfactant老化－Aging防护－Stabilization塑炼－Mastication or Plastication开炼机－Open roll mill or Open mixer or Rolling mill密炼机－Internal mixer混炼工艺－Compounding process压延工艺－Calendering process挤出工艺－Extrusion process。

橡胶专业词汇

橡胶专业英文词汇橡胶工艺学－Principles of Rubber Processing橡胶－Rubber聚合物－Polymer拉伸强度－Tensile strength定伸应力－Modulus撕裂强度－Tear Strength拉断伸长率－Elongation at break永久变形－Permanent Set回弹性－Resilience硬度－Hardness磨耗－Abrasion Resistance抗湿滑性－Wet Skid Resistance生热－Heat build-up门尼粘度－Mooney Viscosity生胶－Gum混炼胶－Compound硫化胶－Vulcanizate硫化体系－Curing System补强填充体系－Reinforcing agents and Filler 防护体系－antiagent增塑体系－Plasticizer塑炼－Plasticate混炼－Mixing or compounding压延－Calendering压出－Extruding硫化－Curing or Crosslinking or Vulcanizing 韩泰－Hancock固特异－Goodyear邓录普－Dunlop生胶－Raw Rubber天然橡胶－NR丁苯橡胶－SBR顺丁橡胶－BR丁腈橡胶－NBR氯丁橡胶－CR乙丙橡胶－EPM,EPDM丁基橡胶－IIR异戊橡胶－IR氟橡胶－FPM硅橡胶－MVQ or Q 聚氨酯橡胶－PU丙烯酸酯橡胶－ACM聚硫橡胶－T氯化聚乙烯－CPE氯磺化聚乙烯－CSM聚醚橡胶或氯醇橡胶－CO,ECO环氧化天然橡胶－ENR配合与加工－Compound and Processing粉末橡胶－Powder Rubber胶粉－Crumb，ground rubber再生胶－Reclaimed rubber硫化体系－Curing System硫化仪－valcameter高铁－Gotech硫化曲线－Curing curve诱导期－Induction time焦烧时间－Scorch time焦烧－Scorch工艺正硫化时间（T90）－Optimum curing time理论正硫化时间－Theoretical curing time硫化返原－Curing reversion喷霜－Bloom促进剂－Accelerating agent or Accelerator活性剂－Activating agent or Activator噻唑类－Thiazoles次磺酰胺类－Sulfenamides秋兰姆类－Thiuramsulfides二硫代氨基甲酸盐类－Dithiocarbamates胍类－Guanidines硫脲类－Thioureas醛胺类－Aldehyde amines磺酸盐类－Xanthate普通硫磺硫化体系－Conventional Vulcanization CV有效硫化体系－Effective Vulcanization EV 半有效硫化体系－Semi Effective Vulcanization SEV平衡硫化体系－Equilibrium cure EC过氧化物硫化体系－Peroxide curing systems金属氧化物硫化体系－Metallic oxides树脂硫化体系－Resin curing system补强与填充体系－Reinforcing and filling system补强－Reinforcing填充－Filling炭黑－Carbon Black 炭黑粒径－Particle size of CB炭黑比表面积－Specific surface area of CB 解缠结——disentanglement缺陷——imperfection，defect模拟、模仿——simulation环氧树脂——epoxy氮气吸附－Nitrogen absorption碘吸附－Iodine absorption结构－Structure微观结构－Microstructure炭黑粒子－Carbon Black Particle聚集体－Aggregate附聚体－Agglomerate颗粒－Pellet表面性质－surface activity凝胶－bonded rubber化学吸附－Chemical absorption物理吸附－Physical absorption包容胶－Occluded rubber应力软化效应－Stress softening effect气相法白炭黑－Cas phase silica沉淀法白炭黑－Precipitated silica有机补强剂－organic reinforcer偶联剂－Coupling agent表面活性剂－Surfactant老化－Aging防护－Stabilization塑炼－Mastication or Plastication开炼机－Open roll mill or Open mixer or Rolling mill 密炼机－Internal mixer混炼工艺－Compounding process压延工艺－Calendering process挤出工艺－Extrusion process耐候性—weather resistance橡胶片—rubber laminatesPanye效应是在小振幅循环载荷条件下产生的，表示的是橡胶粘弹储能模量对所施加应力振幅的依赖性。

橡胶专业常用术语中英文对照

橡胶专业常用术语中英文对照1.拉伸强度 /MPa Tensile strength /MPa2.100%定伸应力 /MPa Modulus at 100% /MPa3.300%定伸应力 /MPa Modulus at 300% /MPa4.拉断伸长率 /% Elongation at break /%5.拉伸永久变形 /% Tension set /%6.撕裂强度 /kN/m Tear strength /kN/m7.硬度 /° Hardness /°8.邵尔A硬度 /° Shore A Hardness /°9.压缩永久变形 /% Compression set /%10.阿克隆磨耗 /cm3 Akron abrasion/cm3·（1.61km）-111.DIN磨耗 /cm3 DIN abrasion /mm312.温升 /℃ Tempreture rise / ℃13.回弹性 /% Resilience /%14.动态疲劳 Dynamic fatigue15.（动态）疲劳寿命 Fatigue life（dynamic）16.曲挠寿命 Flex life17.曲挠龟裂 Flex cracks18.密度 /g/cm3 Density/g ·cm-319.门尼粘度 Monney viscosity20.焦烧时间 /min Scorch time /min21.工艺正硫化时间 /min Optimum curing time /min22.扭矩 /N.m Torque/ N.m23.体积变化率 /% Volume change ratio/%24.质量变化率 /% Mass change ratio /%25.热空气老化 Hot air aging26.老化系数 /% Aging coefficient /%27.拉伸强度变化率 /% Change ratio of tensile strength /%28.拉断伸长率变化率 /% Change ratio of elongation at break /%29.100%定伸应力变化率 /% Change ratio of modulus at 100%30.填料含量 /phr Filler content of /phr31.硫化时间 /min Curing time/min32.门尼焦烧 Mooney scorch33.压缩生热 /℃ Compression heat build-up / ℃。

橡胶英语大全

橡胶英语大全：一、基础术语橡胶（Rubber）：具有可逆形变的高弹性聚合物材料，在室温下富有弹性。

天然橡胶（Natural Rubber）：由三叶橡胶树割胶时流出的胶乳经凝固、干燥后制得。

合成橡胶（Synthetic Rubber）：人工合成的橡胶，性能与天然橡胶相似。

二、各类橡胶名称丁苯橡胶（Styrene Butadiene Rubber, SBR）丁基橡胶（Butyl Rubber, IIR）丁腈橡胶（Nitrile Rubber, NBR）二元乙丙橡胶（Ethylene Propylene Rubber, EPM）氟橡胶（Fluoroelastomer, FKM）硅橡胶（Silicon Rubber, Q）聚氨酯橡胶（Polyurethane Rubber, PU）聚丙烯酸酯橡胶（Polyacrylate Rubber, ACM）聚硫橡胶（Polysulfide Rubber, PS）氯丁橡胶（Chloroprene Rubber, CR）三、橡胶相关词汇与短语耐磨性（Abrasion Resistance）加速老化（Accelerated Aging）活化剂（Activator）粘合强度（Adhesion Strength）老化（Aging）箱式热空气老化（Air Oven Aging）抗粘连剂（Anti-blocking Agent）抗氧剂（Antioxidant）人工天候老化（Artificial Weathering）四、常见橡胶制品名称及用途橡胶鞋（Rubber Boots）：防水鞋类制品。

橡胶手套（Rubber Gloves）：用于保护手部免受化学腐蚀或物理伤害。

橡胶管（Rubber Hose）：用于输送液体或气体的柔性管道。

橡胶带（Rubber Belt）：用于传动或输送的带状制品。

橡胶垫（Rubber Pad）：用于减震、缓冲或密封的垫片。

橡胶密封圈（Rubber Seal Ring）：用于密封接口，防止液体或气体渗漏。

橡胶、轮胎技术词汇

橡胶、轮胎技术词汇A abherent 防粘剂abietic acid 松香剂abrasion 磨耗accelerator 促进剂activator 活性剂adhesion 粘合；附着aging characteristic 老化性能aldehyde amine 醛胺类促进剂anti-degradant 抗降解剂anti-fatigue agent 抗疲劳剂anti-flex cracking agent防屈挠龟裂剂antioxidant 防老剂antiozonant 防臭氧剂aromatic oil 芳烃剂autoclave 硫化罐bacon rubber 烟片（橡胶）B Bagginess 出兜Banbury （班伯里）密炼机Banbury dump mill压片机Banbury mixed stock密炼胶料Batch 容量；胶料；一批；分批bead wire 钢丝圈benzoic acid 苯（甲）酸（防焦剂）bias-ply tire 斜交胎bicycle 自行车blister 气泡bloom 喷霜blowing agent 发泡剂bonding strength 粘合强度breakdown 塑炼；软化bumping 卸压；[模型]放气butyl rubber 丁基橡胶C calcene 白艳华（补强剂）calender 压延机calenderability 压延性能calender effect 压延效应chafer strip 胎圈包布clay 陶土（填充剂）cold feed extruder冷喂料挤出机cold flow 冷流compatibility 相容性，可混合性compounder 配料员compression set 压缩变形concentration 配合量；用量contamination 污染control compound 对比胶料cord 交联；硫化cord adhesion 帘布（与橡胶）粘着crazing 小龟裂；细裂纹；发裂cross-link density 硫化程度cross-linking 交联，硫化curative 硫化剂cure rate 硫化速度cure state 硫化程度cure time 硫化时间curing bag 水胎curing system 硫化体系curometer 硫化仪cushion gum 缓冲胶cyclic rubber 环化橡胶D dark factice 黑油膏（软化剂）defoamer 消泡剂dirthylene glycol(D.E.G)二甘醇（硫化剂）delayed action 迟延性die swell 压出膨胀diffusion 扩散direct molded footwear 模压鞋discoloration 变色dispersion 分散（作用）dithiocarbamates 二硫化氧氨基甲酸盐类促进剂dumbbell test piece 哑铃状试片dynamic properties 动态性能 E ebonite 硬质胶，胶末efficient vulcanization(E.V.) 有效硫化体系elastic modulus 弹性模量elastomer 弹性体elemental sulfur 元素硫elongation at break 扯断伸长extender 增量剂，增容剂extruder 挤出机extruding aids 压出助剂F fabric 织物、帘布、帆布fade-o-meter 褪色试验机、光老化试验机fatigue failuer 疲劳破坏fatigue life 疲劳寿命fatty acid 脂肪酸filler 填充剂flex cracking 屈挠龟裂flexometer 屈挠试验机flow cracks 流动痕迹（摸制品缺点）foam rubber 海绵胶（用胶乳制得，为开孔式）footwear 鞋类formulation 配方free-radial 游离基frosting 喷霜gas carbon 天然气炭黑gaseous solu bility 气体溶解性gas permeability 气体透过性gel 凝胶体Goodrich flexometer 固特异屈挠试验机green stock 未硫化胶料groove cracking 花纹沟龟裂guanidines 胍类促进剂gum compound 纯胶料gum turpentine 松节油（橡胶用）H Halloysite 陶土hardness 硬度heat aging 热老化heat history 热历程high styrene resin 高苯乙烯树脂（增塑剂）hindered bis-phenols 对苯二酚hindered phenols 受阻酚hot air cure 热空气硫化hydroquinoline 氢化喹啉（防老剂）hydroquinone 氢醌（聚合速止剂）hysteresis 滞后现象hy-stiffness 高挺性（胶料）I inactivation 非活性induction time 诱导期inert filler 惰性填料（如陶土）ingredients 配合剂injecting molding 注压法inner plies 帘布内层inner tube 内胎insoluble sulfur 不溶性硫磺intermix(machine) 肖氏密炼机internal mixer 密闭式炼胶机interply adhesion 布层间的粘着isothermal 等温isotropy 各向同性（现象）J jackknifing 折裂jec black 灯（烟）黑juvenile tire 童车车胎K kicker 助促进剂knitting 融合；编织knurling 滚花L laminal filler 片状填料level 用量，配合量loaded stock 填料混炼胶lubricant 脱模剂lubricity 润滑性M magnesium oxide 氧化镁masterbatch 母炼胶mastication 塑炼mechanical goods 工业制品micro-cellular rubber 微孔橡胶micro-crystalline wax 微晶蜡mill 开放式炼胶机milling(mixing) 混炼mill roll 开炼机滚筒mineral rubber 橡胶沥青（增量剂）modulus 定伸强度mold 模型mold cavity 模腔molded goods 模制品molding flash 胶边mold release agent 脱模剂mold shrinkage 模压收缩率mooney scorch 门尼焦烧mooney viscometer 门尼粘度计mooney viscosity 门尼粘度multi-colored articles 彩色制品N naphthenic oil 环烷油naphthylamine derivative 萘胺聚合物natural rubber(NR) 天然橡胶neoprene rubber(CR) 氯丁橡胶nip(mill) （开炼机）辊距nitrile rubber(NBR) 丁腈橡胶non-black filler 浅色填料non-soluble sulfur 不溶性硫磺non-staining antioxidant 非污染性防老剂non-yellowing 不变黄的O odorant 芳香剂；除臭剂off-the-road tire(O.T.R)越野轮胎oil-extended rubber充油橡胶oil resistance耐油封oil seal油封open steam cure直接蒸汽硫化optimum cure正硫化oscillating disk rheometer振荡盘式流变计outer plies帘布外层oxidative aging氧（化性）老化ozone cracking臭氧龟裂P pale crepe白绉片paraffinic oil石蜡油peel adhesion剥离peptization塑解permanent set永久变形perxide cure过氧化物硫化P.H.D,(phr)（每百份橡胶）份phenolic antioxidant酚类防老剂phthalic antydride酞酸酐（防焦剂）physical properties物理性能pine tar oil松焦油plasticity可塑性plasticizer增塑剂platen热板ply adhesion层间附着力ply separation脱层polybutadiene rubber(BR)聚丁二烯橡胶（顺丁橡胶）polychloroprene rubber(CR)氯丁橡胶ploymer聚合物ploysulfide rubber聚硫橡胶porosity有孔性post cure后硫化p-phenylene diamine(P.P.D)对苯二胺类防老剂preblend预混合precure定型硫化preform定型；胶坯press cure平板硫化pre-vulcanization inhibitor防焦剂；预硫阻抑剂primary accelerator主促进剂processability加工性能；操作性能processing加工；操作processing aid加工助剂；操作助剂processing safety操作安全性protective agent保护剂；稳定剂Q qualities of aspect外观质量quality level质量指标quick aging快速老化quick cure高速硫化R racking极度伸长radial子午线轮胎ram extruder柱塞式压出机ram pressure风筒压力（密炼机）rate of cure硫化速度raw rubber生胶reclaim rubber再生胶recovery复原reinforcing补强填充剂resilience（回）弹性，缓冲性resin树脂retarder迟延剂；防焦剂retreading胎面翻新（翻新胎面及胎肩部分) retreads翻新轮胎reversion硫化返原rheometer流变计rolling resistance滚动阻力rotor转子，滚筒（密炼机）R.P.M.(rpm)每分钟转数rubber橡胶，生胶，橡皮rubber chemicals橡胶化学品rubber-to-metal adhesion(bonding)橡胶与金属附着（结合）S safe accelerator安全促进剂salicylic acid水杨酸（防焦剂）sample试料scorch safety焦烧安全性scorch焦烧，早期硫化scrap rubber废胶，返回胶，回料screw extruder螺杆压出机scerw speed螺杆速度secondary accelerator助促进剂semi-efficient vulcanization(Semi E.V.)半有效硫化set永久变形Shore hardness邵氏硬度silicone rubber硅橡胶single stage mixing一段混炼skid resistance抗滑性skim stock贴胶胶料slab soling平板鞋底胶softener软化剂soling鞋底胶solubility溶解性；溶解度splice adhesion接头密着力sponge海绵胶spreading涂胶stabilizer稳定剂steam cure蒸汽硫化stearic acid硬脂酸steel cord钢丝stock胶料；混炼胶strainer滤胶机stress-relaxation应力松驰stress-strain应力应变特性substrate基层；底子料sulfenamide type accelerator次磺酰胺类促进剂sulfur bloom喷硫sulfur donor硫黄给予体synthetics合成橡胶tablet-top cure 平坦硫化tackiness表面粘着性talc滑石粉tear strength撕裂强度tensile strength扯断强度textile cord织物帘布thermo-oxidative aging热氧老化tnermocouple needle热电偶（针）thiazole type accelerator噻唑类促进剂thiocarbaninlide 二苯硫脲（促进剂）thiuram type accelerator秋兰姆类促进剂through-put通过量（压出机）；生产量tight cure充分硫化tire 轮胎tire bead wire胎圈钢丝tire blow-out胎体破裂tire carcass胎身tire cord轮胎帘线tire pressure轮胎内压tire reclaim轮胎再生胶tire shoulder胎肩tire sidewall胎侧tire tread 胎面tire tread design胎面花纹设计tire undertread胎面底层tire wear轮胎磨损titanium dioxide二氧化钛；钛白粉torque扭矩；转矩transfer mix传递混炼transfer molding传递模压translucent rubber半透明橡胶transparent rubber透明橡胶trapped air残存空气；存气；内部气泡tread base胎面底层tread rubber胎面胶triethanolamine三乙醇胺（分散剂）truck tire载重胎tube内胎U uintaite硬沥青（软化剂）ultimate elongation扯断伸长率ultimate tensile strength扯断力ultra accelerator超促进剂undercure硫化不足urethane rubber聚氨酯橡胶use level用量；配合量V vacuole裂缝；裂开；空隙valve base气门咀底座volatility挥发性vulcanizate硫化胶vulcaninzation硫化vulcanizator硫化剂W warpage扭曲wax蜡wear磨耗weathering resistance耐候性wet skid resistance湿滑性whiting重质碳枝钙window strip玻璃窗胶条working加工（指精细加工）X xanthate黄原酸盐（促进剂）xanthation黄原酸化Y yellowing发黄；黄色化Z zinc oxide氧化锌zinc stearate 硬脂酸锌。

橡胶专业英语词汇..

R 词汇
raw rubber 生橡胶 reclaimed rubber 再生橡胶 recovery 复原度 reinforcing rubber 补强剂 release agent 脱模剂 resin 树脂 roller 辊筒 room temperature 室温 rotorless curemeter 无转子硫化仪
S 词汇
sample 样品 scorch 焦烧 screw 螺杆 shelf aging 贮存老化 softener 软化剂 sponge rubber 海绵橡胶 stabilizer 稳定剂 stain 污染 standard compound 标准混炼胶 state of cure 硫化程度 storage life 贮存期限 stress 应力 swelling 溶胀
E 词汇
elasticity 弹性 elastomer 弹性体 elongation at break 拉断伸长率 environmental conditioning 环境调节 expanded rubber 发泡橡胶 extender 填充剂 extraction stain 萃取污染 extruder head 挤出机头 extrusion 挤出
N，O 词汇
natural aging 自然老化 necking 缩颈 nip 辊距 nylon fiber 尼龙纤维 oil bath 油浴 open cell 开孔 overcure 过硫 ozone cracking 臭氧龟裂
P 词汇
paraffinic oil 石蜡油 parts per hundred rubber，pphr，phr 配料份数 pellet 颗粒 pinhole 针眼 plasticity 塑性 plasticizer 增塑剂 polymer 聚合物 post cure 二次硫化 pour density 倾倒密度 primary accelerator 主促进剂 processing aid 加工助剂

英文橡胶词汇汇总

英汉橡胶词汇缩写a acetate 乙酸盐active;activity 活性；活度atomic 原子的atto[希腊字头] (=1/1000000000000000000)a；A acid 酸A acceleration 加速ampere 安培[电]aniline 苯胺[促进剂]area of cross-sectn 横断面积aromatic oil 芳香族油ngstrom 埃[长度单位]A°absolute temperature绝对温度atomk weight 原子量AA aceto-aldehyde ammonia 乙醛氨[促进剂]Adhesive Age 粘合剂时代[期刊名]A. A．acrylic amide 丙烯酰胺[促进剂]after aging 老化后Akron abrasion loss 阿克隆磨耗量A．A．N．aldol-a-naphthylamine乙醛醇—a—萘胺[防老剂] A．A．R．alkyl aryl recinoleate蓖麻酸烷基芳基酯[增塑剂] A.A.S．alkyl aryl sulphonate 磺酸烷基芳基酯[湿润剂] A．A．T．C．C．American Association of Textle Chemists andColorists 美国纺织染化工作者协会Ab．abrasion磨耗abrasion loss 磨耗减量abrasion resistance 耐磨耗性能AB rubber acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber丁腈橡胶AB ammonium benzoate苯酸铵[硫化剂]abnml abnormal反常的；异常的abr． abraded磨损的abrided;abridg(e)ment 节略的；摘要ABR acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber 丁腈橡胶abs．absolute 绝对的absorption吸收ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene(rubber)丙烯腈丁苯橡胶ac．acid 酸active；activity 活性；活度a．c.；A．C．alternating current 交流[电]Ac．accelerator 促进剂acetyl 乙酰(基)acyl 酰基AC air-cooled 空气冷却的A．C．rubber anti-crystalizing rubber 不结晶橡胶ac.a.;AC．A．acetic acld 乙酸acc．accelerator 促进剂ACC activated calcium carbonate 活性碳酸钙American Cyanamide Co．美国氰胺公司acet;ACET acetylene black 乙炔炭黑AcH acetaldehyde 乙醛A．Ch．S．American Chemical Society 美国化学学会acid． acidification; acidified;acidify 酸化；酸化了的；酸化ACM ethyl acrylate and 2-chloroethyl vinyl ether co-polymer丙烯酸乙酯和2—氯乙基·乙烯醚共聚物ACN acrylonitrile 丙烯腈AcOH acetic acid 乙酸ACS；A．C．S．American Chemical Society 美国化学学会ASC-I American Chemical Society NO．1 test recipe美国化学学会第一号配方[例行试验纯胶配方]ASC-Ⅱ American Chemical Society No．2 test recxpe美国化学学会第二号配方[野生橡胶] act．active;activity 活性；活度Act．activator 活性剂activ． activated 活性的ad；AD air-dried；air-dry 风干了的；风干addl;addnl additional 附加的addn-(1) addition(al) 加入；加合；加成；附加的adj adjacent邻接；相邻的AD／L acetone diphenylamine condensate 丙酮二苯胺缩合物ADP automatic data processing(equipment) 自动记录操作(设备) A．D．P．amyl decyl phthalate 酞酸戊基癸酯[增塑剂]ADS；A．D．S．air dried sheet 风干胶片ADV tire animal drawn vehicle tire 兽力车胎；马车胎A．E. acetone extract 丙酮抽出物AFIC Association Francaise des Ingenieurs du Caout-chouc．法国橡胶工程师学会ag．agglomerating；agglomeration 附聚作用agg. aggregate 聚集体agst．；agt against 对；与……相比Agt agent 剂；药剂a-h ampere-hour 安培小时a.h．m．ampere-hour-meter 电量计AIBN azo-bis-isobutyronitrile 偶氮双异丁腈[聚合引发剂]A.I．C American Institute of Chemists美国化学师学会A．I．Ch．E．American Institute of Chemical Engineers 美国化学工程师学会Al;AL alum 明矾alc. alcohol；alcoholic 醇；酒精；醇的ALC；alc ethyl alcohol 乙醇；酒精ald aldehyde 乙醛alk alkali；alkaline 碱；碱性alkyl 烷基alky alkalinity 碱性ALS-HAF active low structure high-abasion furnace 活性低结构高耐磨炉黑Al-Ti aluminium tri-iso-butyl-titanium tetrachloride三异丁基钛四氯化铝[催化剂]amyl 戊基Am-Mon American Monomer Corporation 美国单体公司ammon．ammoniacal 氨的amor．amorphous无定形amp．；amps ampere(s) 安培a，m．p．average melting point 平均熔点Am．Std．American Standards 美国标准An antioxidant 防老剂normal atmosphere 常压AN 见ACNanal． analogy;analogous 同属；类似；类似的ahalysis；analytical 分析；分析的anh；anhyd anhydride 酐anhydrous无水的ANM etbyl or butyl acrylate and acrylonitrile co-polymer乙基或丁基丙烯酸和丙烯腈共聚物ann．annealed退火的；二次加热的an．pt．aniline point 苯胺点A．O．antioxidant 防老剂a. p．aniline point 苯胺点AP air pressure 空气压力；气压all-purpose 通用的A．P．American Patent美国专利APF all—purpose furnace black 通用炉黑assured processibility factor 安全操作系数APHA American Public Health Association 美国公共卫生协会app．apparatus 装置；设备；仪器APP atactic polypropylene 无规立构聚丙烯aq. water；aqueous 水；含水的AQL acceptable quality level 合格标准；正品标准aq．sol． aqueous solution 水溶液ar．aromatic 芳族的；芳香的ar．；Ar．aryl(radical) 芳基AR analytical reagent分析纯试剂applied research应用研究A.R．aromatic ring 芳族环as received 原(试)样as. asymmetric 不对称的ASA American Standards Association 美国标准协会ASAA alkenyl succinic acld anhydride 链烯基丁二醛[增塑剂] asb．asbestos 石棉ASP alkylsulfonate of mixed phenols 混合苯酚的烷基磺化物ASRC American Synthetic Rubber Corporation 美国合成橡胶公司asmt assortment 品种；品级；分级Assn．；Assoc(n) Association 协会；学会ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials美国材料试验学会at．atomic 原子的atmospheric 大气的a．t. acid treatment 酸处理At air temperature (空)气温(度)air-tight 气密的ATF fluid anti-freeze fluid 防冻液atm．atmosphere(puessure)；atmospheric 大气(压)；大气的at．no．；At．No．atomic number 原子序数ATR attenuated total reflectance 衰减全反射at．wt． atomic weight 原子量au；a．u．；A．U．Angstrom unit 埃(单位)[＝10！-7mm]AU polyester type of urethane rubber 聚酯型聚氨酯胶University of Akron 阿克隆大学[美]aux． auxiliary 辅助的；附属的av．；ave,；avg．average 平均avoirdupois 英国常衡制A，V．apparent viscosity 表观粘度apparent volume 表观容积A．V．mounting anti-vibration mounting 防振器；橡胶弹簧avdp．avoirdupois 英国常衡制ave．；avg．average 平均A VROS Algemeene Vereniging van Rubberplanters terOostkust van Sumatra 苏门答腊东海岸橡胶栽培者协会a．w．atomic weight 原手量Awg；AWG Amerrican wire gauge 美国线规AZBN azo-isobutyronitrile 偶氮异丁腈[发泡剂]AZDN azo-isobutyric dinitrile 偶氮异丁二腈[发泡剂]b．boiUn8 point 沸点boils at…；boiling at…在……温度下沸腾B battery 蓄电池breadth;broad 宽度；宽degree Baume 波美度Ba blowing agent 发泡剂BA boric acid 硼酸butylaldhyde-aniline condensate 丁醛苯胺缩合物[促进剂] polybutycrylate 聚丙烯酸丁酯[粘合剂]B/A butadiene-acrylonitrile 丁腈(橡胶)B．A．before aging 老化前BAI brine-alum 盐水明矾BAR butyl acetyl ricinoleate 蓖酸丁基乙酰酯[增塑剂] B．A．S．British Association Standars 英国标准协会BB benzidine 联苯胺[硫剂]B-B butane-butylene 丁烷丁烯BBP butyl benzyl phthalate 酞甲酸丁苄酯[增塑剂] B．B．S．A．T．R．A．British Boot,Shoe and Allied Trande Research Association英国靴业研究协会BCF butyl carbitol formal 丁基卡必醇甲醛[增塑剂]BCL butoxyethyl laurate 月桂酸丁氧乙酯[增塑剂]B．C．R．P．M．A British Cellular Rubber and Plastics Manufactures’Association 英国泡沫橡胶塑料业协会b．d．bone dry 干透b．d．;BD bulk density 体积密度BD;BD butadiene 丁二烯BD 1,4-butanediol 1，4-丁二醇[聚氨酯胶增量剂]butanediol dicaprylate 二辛酸丁二醇酯[增塑剂]B/D tire bull-dozer tire 推土机轮胎BD/AN butaiene-acrylonitrile rubber 丁腈橡胶BDMDC bismuth dimethylthiocarbamate 二甲基硫代氨基甲酸铋[促进剂] Bd．Sty. bound styrene 结合苯乙烯B/E beaded-edge(tire) 软边胎；牙子胎BESA British Engieering Stsndards Association 英国工程标准协会B-E-T Brunauer-Emett-Teller method of nitrogen ad-sorption at low temperature 低温氮吸附法BFG B. F．Goodrich Tire Co．古特里奇轮胎公司BHT burylated hydroxy toluene 丁基化羟基甲苯[防老剂]BiDMD 见BDMDCBIDP butyliso-decyl phthalate 酞酸丁基异癸基酯[增塑剂]bis(m-p)PD N，N'-bis-(l-methyl-heptyl)-p-phenylene diamineN，N'-双(-I-甲基庚基)对苯二胺[防老剂]B．I．T．black incorporation time 炭黑混入时间BlE reaction product of acetone and diphenylamine丙酮和二苯胺反应产物[防老剂]BLIC Bureau de Liaison des Industries du Caoutchouc法国橡胶工业协会BLP butyl lauryl phthalate 酞酸丁基月桂基酯[增塑剂]blt belt胶带BM black masterbatch[1]炭黑母炼胶[2]炭黑共沉胶BMA polybutylmethacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸丁酯[粘合剂]BMC British Motor Corporation 英国汽车公司B—N beta-naphthole β—萘酚BNS butyl naphthalene sulfonate 磺化丁基萘[止链剂]BO butyl oleate 油酸丁酯[增塑剂]BOM；B．O．M．Bag-O-Matic B 式自动外胎定型硫化机BOP butyl octyl phthalate 酞酸丁基辛酯[增塑剂]bp by-product 副产物；副产品bp；b．p．；B．P．boiling point 沸点BP 见BPO[硫化剂]B．P．；Br．P．British Patent 英国专利bronze plated 镀铜的BPBC butyl phthalyl butyl glycollate 丁醇酸丁基邻苯二酰丁酯[增塑剂]BPD blend of p-phenylene diamine 对苯二胺混合物[防老剂]BPF British Plastics Federation 英国塑料同业联合会BPI Banbury Processibillity Index 密炼工艺指数BPIC t-butyl peroxy isopropyl carbonate 特丁基过氧异丙基碳酸酯[硫化剂]BPO benzoyl perexide 过氧化苯酰[硫化剂]B．P．P．K．Balai Penjelidikan dan Pemakaian Karet 印尼橡胶研究所bpt boiling point 沸点B. Q. D.; BQN p-(benzo) quinone dioxime 对(苯)醌二肟[硫化剂]br. brand商标；牌号b. r.; B.R. boiling range沸程BR butadiene rubber聚丁二烯橡胶BR; BRA butyl ricinoleate蓖麻酸丁酯[增塑剂]BRC bound rubber content结合橡胶含量brd braid编织B. R. D.B. British Rubber Development Board英国橡胶发展委员会B. R. P. R.A.; British Rubber Producers Research Association英国橡胶生产者研究协会BRPRA丁二烯砜BS botadiene sulphone线规BS; B & S; Bsg Brown and Sharpe wire gage丁苯(橡胶)B/S butadiene-styrene英国标准B, S. British Standards标准局[美国]Bureau of Standards 硬脂酸丁酯[增塑剂]butyl stearate英国标隹硬度B. S.D. hardness British Standard Durometer hardness英国标准硬度BSH benzene sulfonyl hydrazide苯磺酰阱[发泡剂]British Standard Hardness英国标准硬度B. S.I. British Standard Institute英国标准学会BSK (BCK) = SBR丁苯橡胶[苏联]BSP British Standard Pipe Thread英国标准管螺纹BSS British Standard Sieve 英园标准筛British Standard Specification英国标准规格BSW black sidewall黑胎侧BSWG British Standard Wire Gauge英国标准线规BTDS benzothiazyl disulfide二硫化苯基噻唑[促进剂]B. Th. U. British thermal unit英热量单位B. T.R. British Tyre and Rubber Co., Ltd.英国转胎橡胶公司BTR elastomer broad temperature range elastomer广温度范围橡胶B. tu.; B. T. U. British thermal unit英热量单位bu.; Bu butyl丁基Bu butadiene丁二烯bu. alc. butyl alcohol丁醇BuLi n-butyl lithium (catalyst)正丁基锂(催化剂)Bur. St. Bureau of Standards标准局[美]b.v. by volume(%)按体积(％)B. V.P. butadiene vinyl pyridine rubber丁吡橡胶b.w. by weight(%)按重量(％)Bwg; BWG Birmingham wire gauge伯明汉线规BXD bis-ethylxanthogen disulfide二硫化双乙基黄原酸酯[调节剂]BXDC butoxyethyl diglycol carhamate丁氧基乙基二乙Bz benzene二醇氨基甲酸酯[促进剂]beuzoyl苯(甲)酰benzyl :苄基c centi[希腊字头](=10-2) 厘curie居里[放射单位)C calendering压延capacity容量；能力coarse (screw thread)粗(螺纹)coefficientcoldconcentrationC. 2,3 polymer ethylene-propylene polymerCA cellulose acetateChemical Abstract CAA process copper-ammonium acetate processcal. calorie; gram-calorieCal. kilogram-caloriecalc. calculate(d)cal. val. calorific valuecalculated valueCan. P. Canadian Patentcap. capacitycapillarycat. catalyst; catalytic; catalyzedCB cis-polybotadieneCB; C.B. carbon blackCBM cold, black masterbatchCBMB carbon black masterbatchCBS; CBTS N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothlazole sulfenamide CC conductive channel blackcontinuous currentC-C carbon-carbon linkCC tire cross country tireCCA cellular cellulose acetate plasticscd cordCD 2-chlorobotadieneCD rim center drop rimC/D compression-deflactionC. D. crepe cungulam dialyzed crepeCDEDC cadmium diethyl dithiocarbamateCDMDC cadmium dimethyldlthiocarbamateCDR chemical derivative of rubberC. E.D. cohesive energy densityCEPAR; Cepar an instrument for measuring curing, extrusion,plasticity and recovery characteristics of rubberCf coefficient of frictionc/f; C/F continuous filamentCF conductive furnace blackC.F. cornering forceCFB conductive furnace blackCFM polychlorotrifiuoroethyleneC.G. crack growthch. chainC-H carbon-hydrogen linkCHA cyclobexyinmine acetateCHBS; CZ N-cyclohexyl-2-bonzothiazole sulfeunmide Ch. E. chemical engineerchemical engineeringchn. chainC. H.U. caloric heat unitcentigrade heat unitCIR counmarooe-indene resincis-BR; cis-PB(d);cis-PBR cis-polybotadiene rubberC.L. center lineconstant levelcontrol limitCI2BP dichlorobonzoyl peroxideCLC cup lump crepeCLMS chemical-loaded molecular sieveCLR chlorinated rubberC. coefficient系数cold 冷的concentration 浓缩；浓度CA cellulose acetate 乙酸纤维素Chemical AbstractCAA process copper-ammonium acetate process化学文摘cal. calorie; gram-calorie乙酸钢铵法[合成胶]Cal. kilogram-calorie卡calc. calculate(d)千卡；大卡cal. val. calorific value计算(的)calculated value发热量；发热值Can. P. Canadian Patent计算值cap. capacity加拿大专利capillary容量；能力cat. catalyst; catalytic; catalyzed毛细管；毛细的CB cis-polybotadiene催化剂；催化的CB; C.B. carbon black顺式聚丁二烯CBM cold, black masterbatch炭黑CBMB carbon black masterbatch低温炭黑母炼胶CBS; CBTS N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothlazole sulfenamide[1]炭黑母炼胶[2]炭黑共沉胶CC conductive channel blackN-环己基-2-苯并噻唑次磺酰胺[促进剂]continuous current导电槽黑C-C carbon-carbon link直流(电)CCA cellular cellulose acetate plastics越野轮胎cd cord乙酸纤维泡沫塑料CD 2-chlorobotadiene帘线；线绳CD rim center drop rim2—氯丁二烯[氯丁胶单体]C/D compression-deflaction深式轮辋C. D. crepe cungulam dialyzed crepe压缩变形CDEDC cadmium diethyl dithiocarbamate渗析橡胶CDMDC cadmium dimethyldlthiocarbamate二乙基氨荒酸镉[促进剂] CDR chemical derivative of rubber二甲基氨荒酸镉[促进剂]C. E.D. cohesive energy density橡胶的化学衍生物CEPAR; Cepar an instrument for measuring curing, extrusion,凝集能密度plasticity and recovery characteristics of rubber硫化加工特性测定仪Cf coefficient of friction 摩擦系数c/f; C/F continuous filament 连续丝CF conductive furnace black 导电炉黑C.F. cornering force 侧滑力CFB conductive furnace black 导电炉黑CFM polychlorotrifiuoroethylene 聚氯四氟乙烯C.G. crack growth 龟裂增长；裂口生长ch. chain 链C-H carbon-hydrogen link 碳—氢键CHA cyclobexyinmine acetate乙酸环已胺[凝固剂]CHBS; CZ N-cyclohexyl-2-bonzothiazole sulfeunmideN—环己基—2—苯骈噻唑次磺酰胺；促进剂Ch. E. chemical engineer CZ化学工程师chemical engineering 化学工程chn. chain 链C. H.U. caloric heat unit 卡热单位centigrade heat unit 百分法热单位；镊氏热单位CIR counmarooe-indene resin 古马隆—茚树脂cis-BR; cis-PBcks centistokes厘司[粘度单位]C.L. center line中心线constant level恒定水平control limit控制限度CI2BP dichlorobonzoyl peroxide过氧化二氯笨[硫化剂]CLC cup lump crepe杯底胶绉片CLMS chemical-loaded molecular sieve化学药品填充分子筛CLR chlorinated rubbe氯化橡胶CMC carboxylmethyl cellulose羧甲基纤维素CMPD compound[1]腔料[2]化合物CN cotton warp and nylon weft棉经尼龙纬CNP cold, non-pigmented rubber普通低温丁苯胶CNS cold, non-staining rubber非污染性低温丁苯胶CO; ECO polyepichinrohydrin聚表氯醇Coag. coagulant凝固剂CO/BM cold, oil/black masterbateh油充炭黑低温丁苯胶C. O.C. Cleveland open cup克利弗兰开杯法COD cyelo-octadiene环辛二烯[单体]COE cold, oil-extended rubber油充低温丁苯胶COELC cold, oil-extended, light colored rubber浅色的油充低温丁苯胶COFX cold flex低温屈挠性col. color; colored着色剂；着色的coil colloidal胶体的coin. coloration着色comb. combine混合；结合；化合com(m), commercial商业的；工业的comp. composition组成；成分compound[1]胶料[2]化合物compon. component组分comp. p. compression pressure压缩压力cone. concentrate; concentrated; concentration浓缩；cond. condition浓缩了的；浓缩作用；浓度条件；情况conductivity传导性；传导率coned, sol. concentrated solution浓缩溶液cont. content含量cont.(s) contain(s)含有；包含conv.(n), conversion转化；转变；换算cor. corrected校正的corr. corrugated波纹的；螺纹的c.p. candle power烛光center of pressure压力中心c. p.; cP centipoise厘泊[粘度单位]c.p. circular pitch圆周节距compression pressure压缩压力c. p.; CP chemically pure化学纯CP chloroparaffin氯化石蜡[防燃剂)C.P. calorific power热值CPBR cis-polyhutadiene rubber顺式聚丁二烯橡胶CPBS N-eyclopentamethylene-2-benzothlazole suIfena-mideN—环五甲撑—：—苯井噻唑次磺酰胺[促进剂] cpd. compound[1]胶料[2]化合物CPD cadmium pentamethylene dithioearbamate五甲撑氨荒酸镉[促进剂] CPI cis-polyisoprene rubber顺式聚异戊二烯橡胶CPM cost per mile每哩成本[轮胎]cycles per minute每分钟周数CPOE cold,pigmented,oil-extended rubber油充炭黑低温丁苯胶CPPD N-cyclobexyl-N'-phenyl-p-pbenylene diamineN-N-环已基—N’—苯基对苯二胺[防老剂] CPR controlled polymerization rate控制的聚合速度cps counts per second每秒计数cycles per second每秒周数cr. crepe绉片crystalline结晶的c. r.; C.R. cathode ray 阴极射线compression ratio压缩比CR chloroprene rubber氯丁橡胶cold rubber低温丁苯橡胶CRC Crude Rubber Committee天然橡胶委员全CRE cold, rosin-extended rubber松香皂法低温丁苯胺CRF channel replacement furnace black代槽黑用炉黑；代槽炉黑crit. critical临界的C. R.L. casein, reclaim and latex adhesive酪素；再生胶和胶乳粘合剂CRMB cyclized rubber masterbatch环化橡胶母炼胶Cry. crystalline结晶的crystn. crystallization结晶c.s.;cS;cSt.;c.st. centistakcs厘司c/s cycles per second每秒周数CS compression set压缩变形C.S. cast steel铸钢combined sulfur结合虢黄Commercial Standard(U. S. D美国工商业规格CSM chloro-sulfonyl-polyethylene氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶CSP chlorosulfonated polyethylen氯硝化聚乙烯橡胶C. S.R. continuous sheet rubber连续式胶片[生胶]c. s. t.; C. S.T. critical solution temperature临界溶液温度critical stability temperature临界稳定温度CSV concentrated solution viscosity浓缩溶液粘度CT continuous thread连续螺纹crescent tear新月形试片撕裂C.T. comparision temperature比较温度CT fatigue compression-tension fatigue压缩伸长疲劳CTC; C. T.C. carbon tetrachloride四氯化碳[溶剂]CTR constant temperature retraction恒温回缩(试验)C. T.U. centigrade thermal unit百分度热单位CuDD; CUDD;CuDMD; cupric dimethyl dithiocorbamate二甲基氨荒酸铜[促进剂]CuDMDCcar. current每秒立方尺流；cu. ft./sec, cubic feet per second流行的；现在的C.V. calorific value卡值continuous vulcanization 连续硫化C. V. tire cargo vehicle tire载重汽车胎[英]commercial vehicle tire 载重汽车胎CVC catalytic vulcanizing compound催化硫化型胶料c.w. clockwise 顺时针cwt hundredweight廿分之一吨[英制重112磅，美刷重100磅]cyl. Cylinder鼓；滚筒；汽缸d deci[希腊字头](=10-1) 分derivative衍生物d- dextro (rotatory)右旋的d; D density密度diameter直径D 20/4 density at 20°referred to water at 4°液体在20℃时的密度(对水在4℃时的密度而言) da deca[希腊字头](＝10) +DA Latex deammoniated latex脱氨胶乳D.A. Du Pont abrasion resistance index杜邦磨耗指数DAA di-alkyl adipate二烷基已二酸酯[增塑剂]DAB di-azo-aminobenzene重氮胺基苯[发泡剂]DAH 2,5-di-tert-amyl hydroquinone2，5-二特戊基氢醌[防老剂] DAM; DADPM diamino-diphenylmethane二氨基二苯甲烷[硬化剂] DAMD dimethylaminomethyl dimethyl dithiocarbamateDAP dl-alkyl phthalate酞酸二烷基酯[增塑剂]di-alphanyl phthalate酞酸二脂肪族酯[增塑剂]DAPS di-alkyl phenol sulfide二烷基酚硫化物[防老剂]DAR dispersing agent requirement分散剂需要DAS di-alkyl sebacate癸二酸二烷基酯[增塑剂]db double双的；双重的db; dB decibel分贝(尔)DB dodecyl bromide十二烷基溴[硫化剂]D.B. dry bulb干球[温度计]DBA dibenzylamine二苄基胺[促进剂]见DBUD[促进剂]DBAE dibutylamino-ethanol二丁基氨基乙醇DBAO dibutylammonium oleate油酸二丁基铵[促进剂]DBCN nickel dibutyl dithiocarbamate二丁基氨荒酸镍[防老剂]DBE dibenzyl ether二苄醚[增塑剂]DBES dibutoxyethyl sebacate癸二酸二丁氧乙酯[增塑剂]DBF dibutyl fumarate富马酸二丁酯[增塑剂]DBH 2,5-di-tert-butyihydroquinone2，5-二特丁基氢醌[防老剂]DBI double bond index双键指数dbl. double双的；双重的dblr. doubler合布机；合胶机DBM dibutyl maleate马来酸二丁酯[增塑剂]DBMP 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl phenol2，6-二特丁基-4—甲基苯酚[防老剂]DBP dibutyl phthalate酞酸二丁酯[增塑剂]DBPC 2,6-ditertinry-butyl-para-cresol2，6-二特丁基对甲酚[防老剂]DBPD N,N'-di-sec-butyl-p-phenylene diamineN，N'-二另丁基对苯二胺[防老剂] DBPMH 2,5-bis (tert.-butyl peroxy)-2,5-dimethyl hexane2，5-双(特丁基过氧化)-2，5-二甲基己烷[促进剂]D. B. Q.D. p,p'-dibenzylquinone dioxime对，对'-二苄基醌二肟[硫化剂]DBS dibutyl sebacate癸二酸二丁酯[增塑剂]DBnD; DBUD; dibutylammonium dibutyldithiocarbamate二丁基氨荒酸二丁铵[促进剂]DBTUd. c dispersing coefficient 分散系数double cylinder .双筒；双缸；双滚d. c.; D.C. direct current直流(电)DC die casting3，3'-压力铸型法D.C. dust collector2，4-集尘器DCB 3,3'-dichlorobenzidine二氯联苯胺[硫化剂]DCBP 2,4-dichlorobenzoyl peroxide二氯苯酰过氧化物[硫化剂]DCHP di-cyclohexyl phthalate酞酸二环已酯[增塑剂]DCO dehydrated castor oil脱水蓖麻油DCP dicapryl phthalate酞酸二辛酯[增塑剂]dicumyl peroxide过氧化二异丙苯[硫化剂]DCPD di-cyclohcxyl phenyl-p-phenylenedia mine二环已基苯基对苯二胺[防老剂] DCPD dieyelopentadiene 双茂；二聚环戊二烯DCPTTS dicyclopentamethylene-thiuram tetrasulfide四硫化二环五次甲基秋兰姆[促进剂] dd direct drive直接传动double双的；双重的DDA di-decyl adipate二苯胺衍生物[防老剂]diphenylamine derivative己二酸二癸酯[增塑剂]DDC; DDCN diethylammodium diethyl-dithlocarbamate二乙基氨荒酸二乙铵[促进剂] DDD dimethylammonium dimethyl-dithlocarbamate二甲基氨荒酸二甲铵[促进剂] DDM dodecyl mercaptan] 十二碳硫酵[调节剂]DDP di-decyl phthalate酞酸二癸酯[增塑剂]DDS diaminodiphenyl sulfone 二胺基二苯基砜[硬化剂DE Defo-elastlcity德弗弹性D.E. degree of elasticity弹性度DEA diethanolamine二乙醇胺[增塑剂]DEAD diethyl ammonium dithiocarbamate氨荒酸二乙铵[促进剂]DEAE diethylaminoethanol 二乙基氨基乙醇DEAPA diethylaminopropylamine二乙胺基丙胺[硬化剂]dec.; decomp. decompose(s); decomposition 分解D. E.D. sym-diphenylethylene diamine对称二苯基乙撑二胺[防老剂] deg. degree 度DEG diethylene glycol二甘醇[硫化剂]den. denier但尼尔；代density 密度DEP di-ethyl phthalate酞酸二乙酯[增塑剂]depolym. depolymerize(s) 解聚dept. department 部门；车间deriv. derivative; derived衍生物；衍生的det. determine确定DETA diethylene triamine二乙撑三脓[聚合剂]DETU diethyl thiourea二乙基硫脲[促进剂]dev. device装置dev.; devel. development发展df; DF degree of freedom自由度d/f denier per filament每单丝代数D.F. double filling双纬[纺]DFL dry flight lubricant长网干燥用隔离剂DFP diisopropylfluoro-phosphate二异丙基氟化磷酸酯[增塑剂] dg. decigram分克DGP dietbylene glycol dipelargonate二乙撑乙二醇二王酸酯[增塑剂] DH Defo-hardness德弗硬度D.H. double helical人字[齿轮]；双螺旋DHA dihexyl adipate已二酸二己酯[增塑剂]DHB 1,4-dihydrobenzene1，4-二氢化苯[调节剂]DHN 1,4-dlhydronaphthalene1，4-二氢化萘[调节剂]DHP di-hexyl phthalate酞酸二已酯[增塑剂]DHZ di-2-ethyl butyl azelate壬二酸二-2-乙基丁酯[增塑剂]D.I. dispersion index分散指数diag. diagonal对角的diagram图；图表Di-BA; DIBA dj-iso-butyl adipate已二酸二异丁酯[增塑剂]DIBHP di-isopropyl benzene hydroperoxide二异丙苯过氧化氢[催化剂]DIBP di-iso-butyl phthaiate酞酸二异丁酯[增塑剂]DIBQ di-tert-butylquinone二特丁醌[抗变异剂]DIBS N,N-diisopropylbenzothiazyl-2-suifenanlideN,N-二异丙基苯并噻唑-2-次躏酰胺[促进剂]DIBZ di-iso-butyl azeiate壬二酸二异丁酯[增塑剂]DIC diisopropylamiae dtisopropyl-dithiocarbamate二异丙基氨荒酸二异丙胺[促进剂] DIDA di-iso-decyl adipate己二酸二异癸酯[增塑剂]DIDP di-iso-decyl phthalate酞酸二异癸酯[增塑剂]dielec. dielectric介电dif.; diff. different; difference不同的；差别；差额difficulty困难dil. dilute稀的；稀释的DIN Deutsche Industrie-norm(ung)德国工业标准Di-OA; DIOA di-iso-octyl adipate已二酸二异辛酯[增塑剂]DIOF di-iso-octyl fumarate富马酸二异辛酯[增塑剂]DIODP di-iso-octyl-decyl phthalate酞酸二异辛基、癸酯[增塑剂]Di-OP; DIOP di-iso-octyl phthaiate酞酸二异辛酯[增塑剂]DIOS di-iso-octyl sebacate癸二酸二异辛酯[增塑剂]DIOZ di-iso-octyl azeiate壬二酸二异辛酯[增塑剂]DIPAE diisopropylaminoethanol二异丙基氨基乙醇3,5-DIPF 3,5-di-iso-propyl phenylformaldehyde3，5-二异丙基笨甲醛[树脂] dis. dissolve溶解dissoc, dissociation离解dist. distill蒸馏Div.; Divn. division区分DIXDS di-isopropylxanthogen disuffide二硫化二异丙基黄原酸[促进剂]dkg dekagram十克DKG Deutsche Kautschuk-Geselischaft德意志橡胶协会dkl dekaliter十升dl deciliter分升DL diameter length直径长度DLO daylight opening板距；台距[平板机]dm decimeter分米DM dry mix胶料；混炼胶D.M. dry matter[1]干燥物质[2]见DMBTDMAE dimethylaminocthanol二甲基氨基乙醇DMBT dibenzothiazyl disulfide二硫化二苯井噻唑[促进剂]DMDCA dimethyl dithiocarbamate二甲基氨荒酸盐[促进剂]DMDPA 4, 4'-dimethoxydiphcnyiamiae4，4 -二甲氧基二苯胺[防老剂]MD(MP)PD N,N'-dimethyl-n,n'-di(1-methyl-proyl)-p-phenyenediamineN,N'-二甲基-N，N'-二(1-甲基丙基)对苯二胺[防老剂]DMDPTD dimethyl dipbenylthiuram disulfide二硫化二甲基二苯基秋兰姆[促进剂] DMF dimethyl formamide二甲替甲酰胺[PVC溶剂]DMHPD N,N'-di-3-(5-methylbeptyl)-p-phenylene diamineN，N'-二-3-(5-甲基庚基)对苯二胺[防老剂]DMI dimethyl isophihalate间苯二酸二甲酯[增塑剂]DMOD dimethyl octadiene二甲基率二烯DMP di-methyl phthalate酞酸二甲酯[增塑剂]DMPPC dimethyl phenyl-para-cresol二甲基苯基对甲酚[防老剂]D(MP)PD di-(1-methylpropyl)-p-phenylenediamine二-(1-甲基丙基)对笨二胺[防老剂] DMS dimorpholinyl disulfide二硫化吗啡啉；二吗啉基二硫化物[促进剂]D. M.S. direct molded shoe直接模制胶底鞋DMT dimethyl terepbthalate对酞酸二甲酯[增塑剂]DMU dimethylolurea二羟甲基脲DNA di-nonyl adipate己二酸二壬酯[增塑剂]DNBS di-nitrosopbenyl-benzothiazyl sulfide二亚硝基苯基苯井噻唑硫化物[促进剂] N,4-DNMA N,4-dinitroso-N-methylaniline N，4-二亚硝基-N-甲基苯胺[改性剂] DNODA di-n-oetyl-n-ducyl adipate己二酸二正辛基正癸酯[增塑剂]DNP di-nonyl phthalate 酞酸二壬酯[增塑剂]DNP; DNPD sym-di-β-naphthyl-p-phenylene diamine对称二-β-萘基对苯二胺[防老剂]DNPDMDTC 2,4-dinitrophenyl-dimethyl-dithiocarbamate2，4二硝基苯基二甲基氨荒酸酯[促进剂]DNPT di-nitrosopentamcthylene-tetramine二亚硝基五次甲叉四胺[发泡剂]3:5-DNTB 3:5-dinitrothiolbenzoic acid 3：5-二硝基碗代苯酸DOA di-octyl adipate已二酸二辛酯[增塑剂]DOCP di-iso-octyl capryl phthalate酞酸异辛基辛酸酯[增塑剂]DOD 4,4'-dioxydiphenyl二氧联苯[防老剂]DODA 见DNODADOM di-octyl maleate马来酸二辛酯[增塑剂]DOP di-octyl phthalate酞酸二辛酯[增塑剂]DOPD, DOPPD N,N'-dioctyl-p-phenylene diamine N，N'-二辛基对苯基二胺[防老剂] DOS di-octyl sebacate癸二酸二辛酯[增塑剂]DOTG;D.O.T.G. di-ortho-tolylguanidine二邻甲苯基胍[促进剂]DOTT; DOTTU di-ortho-tolyl thiourea二邻甲苯基硫脲[促进剂]DOZ di-octyl azelate壬二酸二辛酯[增塑剂]d.p. double ply双层的；贴合的double-pressed 两女压滤的dual purpose 双重目的；双用的d. p.; DP dew point 露点diametral pitch 直径节距DP degree of polymerization 聚合度D-P dimeric polymer 二聚物DPA diphenylamine二苯胺[防老剂]DPBS 2 (N,N'-diisopropyt) benzolesulfenamide二(N,N'二异丙基)苯次磺酰胺[促进剂] DPC di-n-propylamine di-n-propyldithiocarbamate二正丙氨荒酸二正丙胺[促进剂] d. p.f. denier per filament每单丝代数DPG diphenylguanidine二苯胍[促进剂]DPM diphenylmethane二苯甲烷[硫化剂jDPMTTS dipentamethylene thiuram tetrasulfide四硫化二五次甲基秋兰姆[促进剂] DPP di-propyl phthalate酞酸二丙酯[增塑剂]DPPD N,N'-dipbenyl-p-phenylenc diamine N，N'-二苯基对苯二胺[防老剂]DPR depolymerized rubber解聚橡胶DPT 见DNPTDPTT; DPTTS dipentamethylene thiuram tetrasulfide四硫化三五次甲基秋兰姆[促进剂] D. P.U. dry pickup干燥附胶量d.r. degree of resilience弹回度DR delayed recovery迟缓复原[纺]dry residue干燥余渣；干沉淀物D.R. dry rubber干胶drc; DRC dry rubber content干胶含量D.S. degree of substitution取代程度D. S.M. densimeter密度计；比重计D-SN deuterio rubber氘橡胶；重氢橡胶DSV dilute solution viscosity稀溶液粘度DTA differential thermal analyser差热分析器diethylene triamine二乙撑三胺[环氧树脂硬化剂]DTAH 2,5-di-tert. amyl hydroquinone2，5-二特戊基氢醌[防变异剂]DTBP ditertiary butyl peroxide二特丁基过氧化物[硫化剂]DTBQ diertiary butyl quinone二特丁醌[抗永变剂]DTC dithiocarbamate氨荒酸盐[促进剂]DTDM 4,4'-dlthiodimorpholine4，4'-二硫代二吗啉[硫化剂]DTDP di-tri-decyl phthalate酞酸二三癸酯[增塑剂]DTEQ 1,2-dihydro-2,2, 4-tri-methyl-6-ethoxy-quinoline1,2-二氢-2，2，4-三甲基-6-乙氧基喹啉[防老剂]DTMT 见TMTDDTPD di-tolyl-p-phcnylenediamine二甲苯基对苯二胺[防老剂]DV direct vulcanization直接硫化DVB divinyl benzene二乙烯基苯[合成胶单体]dw dry weight干重dx duplex双重的dyn. dyne达因[物理单位]e efficiency效率electron电子electronic charge电子电荷E elongation伸长（率）extruding压出EA polyethyincrylate聚丙烯酸乙酯[粘合剂]E.A. ethyl acetate乙酸乙酯[增塑剂]EAE ethylaminoethanol乙胺基乙醇EB; Eb elongation at break扯断伸长率EBC estate brown crepe胶园褐绉片e. b.p. end boiling point终沸点E-BR emulsion polybutadiene rubber乳液聚丁二烯橡胶ECF extra conductive furnance black超导电炉黑EDA-C ethyl diamine carbonate乙二胺碳酸酯[硫化剂]EDCN nickel bis(ethylenedinmine)-dithiocarbamate双乙二胺氨荒酸镍[防老剂] EDF external driving force外推动力EDMA ethylene dimethacrylate乙基二甲基丙烯酸EDP electronic data processing电子数据操作EDT equivalent drying time同等干燥时间EDTA ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid乙二胺四乙酸[络合剂]E. D. T. m. q. 6-ethoxy-l,2-dihydro-2,2,4-trimethyl quinoline乙氧基-1，2-二氢-2，2，4-三甲基喹啉[防老剂] E.E. ethyl ether乙醚EEA ethylene-ethylacrylate copolymer乙烯丙烯酸乙酯共聚物EF efficiency factor 效率系数extra fine超细(粒子)EFA condensate of ethyl chloride, formaldehyde and ammonia乙基氯-甲醛氨缩台物[促进剂]eff. efficiency效率effl.; efflor. efflorescent喷霜的e.g. exampli gratia (for example)例如EHA polyethylhexylacryinte聚丙烯酸乙基已酯[粘合剂]EHM extra high modulus超高模数e. h. p.; E. H. P. effective horsepower有效马力electrical horsepower电马力el; EL elongation伸长(率)e, l; E, L, elastic limit弹性权限eib. elbow弯头[管道]e. m.; E.M. electromagnetic电磁的Em emulsifier乳化剂E.M. electron microscope电子显微镜EMA polyethylmethacrytate聚甲基丙烯酸乙酯[粘合剂]e. m.f.; E. M.F. electromotive force电动势(EMP)2p. p.d. N,N'-di-(1-ethyl-3-methyl)-p-phenylene diamineN．N'-二(1-乙基-3-甲基)对苯二胺[防老剂]EMPBD emulsion polybutadiene乳聚丁二烯(橡胶)e. m.u. electromagnetic unit电磁单位Emnl. emulsifier乳化剂EMV electromagnetic value电磁值engng. engineering工程engr. engineer工程师E. N.M. extra network material超网络结构物质EO ethylene oxide环氧乙烷；氧化乙烯Eot thiokol B聚硫橡胶Be.p. end point终点e. p.; E.P. extreme pressure极压Ep elongation set永久伸长E.P. picks/ends经纬(密度)比EPC easy processing channel black易混槽黑ethylenc-propylene copolymer乙丙共聚物E. P.C. edge position control边位控制(器)EPDM ethylene-propylene(dicyclopenta) diene copolymer三元乙丙胶[含双环戊二烯] EPDR ethylene-propylene-diene rubber三元乙丙橡胶EPF easy processing furnace black易混炉黑cpi ends per inch每时经数；时经；经密EPM [1] ethylene-propylene copolymer乙丙共聚物[2]viton; kel-F氟橡胶EPR electron-para-magnetic resonance电子顺磁共振ethylene-propylene rubber乙丙橡胶EPT ethylene propylene terpolymer三元乙丙橡胶EPTO oil-extended EPT油充乙丙三聚物；油充三元乙丙橡胶eq. equal 相等；相同equation 平衡；方程式eqld. equalized 相等的；平均的eqil. equilibrium 平衡eqpt. equipment 设备equiv, equivalent 相当的；等价的ER extremely reinforcing 极补强ES extra soft 超软质ESC environmental stress cracking 候化龟裂ESP electrostatic potential 静电势esp.;espec. especially 特别；尤其ESR electronic spin resonance电子旋转共振ESSO Esso Research and Engineering Co. 艾索研究工程公司est.;et. estimate [1]计[2]预算[3]测定e. s.u. electrostatic unit 静电单位ET thiokol A 聚硫橡胶AEt. ethyl乙基ETA ethanol-toluene azeotrope乙醇甲苯共沸混合液[抽提硫化胶用]ETDQ 6-ethoxy- 2,2,4-trimethyl-t,2-dihydroquinuiine乙氧基三甲基二氢喹啉[抗臭氧剂] ETEL tellurium diethyldithiocar bamate二乙基氨荒酸碲[促进剂]Et. OH ethyl alcohol乙醇ETTC ethylene trithiocarbamate乙烯基三硫代氨基甲酸酯[促进剂]EU polyether type of urethane rubber聚醚型聚氨酯橡胶eV electron volt 电子伏特EV A ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 乙烯乙酸乙烯共聚物。

橡胶专业英语词汇

Rubber Vocabulary
橡胶术语 2015-03-6
精品课件
A 词汇
abrasion [ə’breiʒən] 磨耗，磨损
abrasion resistance
耐磨性
accelerated ageing
加速老化
accelerator
促进剂
activator
活化剂
adhesion strength
Formulation 配方
Friction coating 擦胶
精品课件
G 词汇
gauge length 标距
glass transition 玻璃化转变
glycol
乙二醇
granulated rubber 造粒橡胶
green 未硫化的
gum dipping 浸胶
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H 词汇
hardness 硬度 heating loss 加热减量 homopolymer 均聚物 hot air oven 热风烘箱
粘合强度
aging 老化
air oven aging 箱式热空气老化
anti-blocking agent 抗粘连剂
antioxidant
抗氧剂
artificial weathering 人工天候老化
ash
灰分
autoclave 硫化罐
精品课件
B 词汇
bank 堆积胶
bareness 缺胶
batch
孔眼
chalking 粉化
chemical bonding 化学粘接
cloth mark 布纹
coagent 活性助剂
colour index 颜色指数
colourant 着色剂

橡胶相关英语词汇

橡胶相关英语词汇加工 processing反应性加工 reactive processing等离子体加工 plasma processing加工性 processability熔体流动指数 melt [flow] index门尼粘度 Mooney index塑化 plasticizing增塑作用 plasticization内增塑作用 internal plasticization外增塑作用 external plasticization增塑溶胶 plastisol增强 reinforcing增容作用 compatibilization相容性 compatibility相溶性 intermiscibility生物相容性 biocompatibility血液相容性 blood compatibility组织相容性 tissue compatibility混炼 milling， mixing素炼 mastication塑炼 plastication过炼 dead milled橡胶配合 rubber compounding共混 blend捏和 kneading冷轧 cold rolling压延性 calenderability压延 calendering埋置 embedding压片 preforming模塑 molding模压成型 compression molding压缩成型 compression forming冲压模塑 impact moulding， shock moulding 叠模压塑 stack moulding复合成型 composite molding注射成型 injection molding注塑压缩成型 injection compression molding 射流注塑 jet molding无流道冷料注塑 runnerless injection molding 共注塑 coinjection molding气辅注塑 gas aided injection molding注塑焊接 injection welding传递成型 transfer molding树脂传递成型 resin transfer molding铸塑 cast熔铸 fusion casting铸塑成型 cast molding单体浇铸 monomer casting挤出 extrusion共挤出 coextrusion多层挤塑 multi-layer extrusion共挤吹塑 coextrusion blow molding同轴挤塑 coaxial extrusion吹胀挤塑 blown extrusion挤出吹塑 extrusion blow molding挤拉吹塑成型 extrusion draw blow molding反应性挤塑 reactive extrusion固相挤出 solid-phase extrusion发泡 expanding foam后发泡 post expansion物理发泡 physical foam化学发泡 chemical foam吹塑 blow molding多层吹塑 multi-layer blow molding拉伸吹塑成型 stretch blow molding滚塑 rotational moulding反应注射成型 reaction injection molding， RIM 真空成型 vacuum forming无压成型 zero ressure molding真空烧结 vacuum sintering真空袋成型 vacuum bag molding热成型 thermal forming拉伸热成型 stretch thermoforming袋模塑 bag molding糊塑 paste molding镶铸 imbedding冲压成型 impact molding触压成型 impression molding层压材料 laminate泡沫塑料成型 foam molding包模成型 drape molding充气吹胀 inflation橡胶胶乳 rubber latex胶乳 latex高分子胶体 polymer colloid生橡胶 raw rubber，crude rubber硬质胶 ebonite再生胶 reclaimed rubber充油橡胶 oil-extended rubber母胶 masterbatch交联 crosslinking固化 cure光固化 photo-cure硫化 vulcanization后硫化 post cure，post vulcanization自硫[化] bin cure自交联 self crosslinking ， self curing过硫 over cure返硫 reversion欠硫 under cure动态硫化 dynamic vulcanization不均匀硫化 heterogeneous vulcanization 开始[硫化]效应 set-up effect自动硫化 self-curing， self-vulcanizing 焦烧 scorching无压硫化 non-pressure cure模压硫化 moulding curing常温硫化 auto-vulcanization热硫化 heat curing蒸汽硫化 steam curing微波硫化 micro wave curing辐射硫化 radiation vulcanization辐射交联 radiation crosslinking连续硫化 continuous vulcanization无模硫化 open vulcanization成纤 fiber forming可纺性 spinnability纺丝 spinning干纺 dry spinning湿纺 wet spinning干湿法纺丝 dry wet spinning干喷湿法纺丝 dry jet wet spinning溶液纺丝 solution spinning乳液纺丝 emulsion spinning乳液闪蒸纺丝法 emulsion flash spinning process 喷射纺丝 jet spinning喷纺成形 spray spinning液晶纺丝 liquid crystal spinning熔纺 melt spinning共混纺丝 blended spinning凝胶纺[丝] gel spinning反应纺丝 reaction spinning静电纺丝 electrostatic spinning高压纺丝 high-pressure spinning复合纺丝 conjugate spinning无纺布 non-woven fabrics单丝 monofilament， monofil复丝 multifilament全取向丝 fully oriented yarn中空纤维 hollow fiber皮芯纤维 sheath core fiber共纺 cospinning冷拉伸 cold drawing， cold stretching单轴拉伸 uniaxial drawing，uniaxial elongation双轴拉伸 biaxial drawing多轴拉伸 multiaxial drawing皮心效应 skin and core effect皮层效应 skin effect防缩 non-shrink熟成 ripening垂挂 sag定型 sizing起球现象 pilling effect捻度 twist旦 denier特 tex纱 yarn股 strand粘合 adhesion反应粘合 reaction bonding压敏粘合pressure sensitive adhesion 底漆 primer浸渍 impregnation浸渍树脂 solvent impregnated resin 基体 matrix聚合物表面活性剂 polymeric surfactant 高分子絮凝剂 polymeric flocculant预发颗粒 pre-expanded bead高分子膜 polymeric membraneH-膜 H-filmLB膜 Langmuir Blodgett film (LB film) 半透膜 semipermeable membrane反渗透膜 Reverse osmosis membrance 多孔膜 porous membrane各向异性膜 anisotropic membrane正离子交换膜 cation exchange membrane 负离子交换膜 anionic exchange membrane 吸附树脂 polymeric adsorbent添加剂 additive固化剂 curing agent潜固化剂 latent curing agent硫化剂 vulcanizing agent给硫剂 sulfur donor agent， sulfur donor 硫化促进剂 vulcanization accelerator硫化活化剂 vulcanization activator活化促进剂 activating accelerator活化剂 activator防焦剂 scorch retarder抗硫化返原剂 anti-reversion agent塑解剂peptizer偶联剂coupling agent硅烷偶联剂silane coupling agent钛酸酯偶联剂titanate coupling agent铝酸酯偶联剂aluminate coupling agent 增强剂reinforcing agent增硬剂hardening agent惰性填料inert filler增塑剂plasticizer辅增塑剂coplasticizer增粘剂tackifier增容剂compatibilizer增塑增容剂plasticizer extender分散剂dispersant agent结构控制剂constitution controller色料colorant荧光增白剂optical bleaching agent抗降解剂antidegradant防老剂anti-aging agent防臭氧剂antiozonant抗龟裂剂anticracking agent抗疲劳剂anti-fatigue agent抗微生物剂biocide防蚀剂anti-corrosion agent光致抗蚀剂photoresist防霉剂antiseptic防腐剂rot resistor防潮剂moisture proof agent除臭剂re-odorant抗氧剂antioxidant热稳定剂heat stabilizer抗静电添加剂antistatic additive抗静电剂antistatic agent紫外线稳定剂ultraviolet stabilizer紫外光吸收剂ultraviolet absorber光稳定剂light stabilizer， photostabilizer 光屏蔽剂light screener发泡剂foaming agent物理发泡剂physical foaming agent化学发泡剂chemical foaming agent脱模剂releasing agent内脱模剂internal releasing agent外脱模剂external releasing agent阻燃剂flame retardant防火剂fire retardant烧蚀剂ablator润滑剂lubricant湿润剂wetting agent隔离剂separant增韧剂toughening agent抗冲改性剂impact modifier消泡剂antifoaming agent减阻剂drag reducer破乳剂demulsifier粘度改进剂viscosity modifier增稠剂thickening agent， thickener 阻黏剂abhesive洗脱剂eluant附聚剂agglomerating agent后处理剂after-treating agent催干剂drier防结皮剂anti-skinning agent纺织品整理剂textile finishing agent。

橡胶专业术语（中英文）

橡胶专业术语（中英文）（胶料）流痕（开放式）混炼机(铁道)轨枕垫H抽出试验N-环己基-2-苯并噻唑次磺酰胺O型密封圈O型耐磨油封Ｏ型橡胶密封圈Ｗ型橡胶密封圈Ｙ形橡胶密封圈Z型压延机阿克隆磨耗胺类防老剂胺类抗氧剂胺类硫化促进剂巴拉-古塔胶巴拉橡胶巴西三叶胶树白凡士林油白胶辊白石蜡白炭黑白油膏摆锤式冲击试验摆锤式弹性试验机摆锤式拉力试验机半纯化橡胶半硫化，定型硫化半硫化大底，定型硫化大底半衰期半硬质泡沫胶半硬质橡胶包边胶条包布胶管包胶辊筒，胶辊包皮胶包皮线，被覆线包水布蒸汽硫化保持时间，滞留时间保护材料保护剂，稳定剂，防老剂保温材料保温流道爆破强度爆破试验爆破压力本伯里氏密炼机苯胺点苯基-α萘胺苯基-β萘胺苯乙烯类嵌段共聚物热塑性弹性体苯乙烯乳液比表面积比里尔-戴维斯老化比容比散度比消光系数比粘度比重比浊法，浊度测定法闭杯闪点，闭口闪点蓖麻油编织机变色，褪色，脱色变形特性变旋光作用变压器油（软化剂）变异系数，偏离系数标准配方，基本配方标准试验标准态表观比重表观密度表观粘度表面电阻率表面反应表面防粘剂表面活化剂表面孔隙率表面磨耗表面磨耗试验表面能表面硬化表面粘度表面张力冰点，凝固点丙烯腈类橡胶丙烯腈-异戊二烯橡胶并用胶，并用共混物玻璃化温度，二级转变点玻璃纤维帘线剥离,脱皮剥离试验,粘合强度试验剥离胎体剥离应力薄胶边，倒角磨耗薄通，精炼补偿法补强材料补强剂补强填充剂，活性填充剂补强性陶土，活性陶土补胎胶补胎胶片不饱和合成橡胶不饱和化合物不饱和橡胶不纯物，杂质不挥发物不可逆反应不可逆胶体不燃性不溶物质不溶性不溶性硫磺不溶性硫磺不溶性着色剂不熔性，难熔性不渗透性不透明度不稳定常数不相容性布拉本德塑性计裁断机,剪切机彩度,色度残裂,龟裂,微裂纹操作油操作助剂，加工助剂槽法炭黑侧链,支链侧向承载应力层间结合层间形变层压制品,层压,复合缠绕包皮产量，生产率常温压延超导电炉黑超细结构扯裂,撕裂沉淀白炭黑沉淀硫磺沉淀硫磺钡沉淀碳酸钙,轻质碳酸钙沉淀物含量衬缝材料衬里,内衬层成熟，熟成，熟化承压辊，工作辊，托料辊迟效性促进剂,后效性促进剂持久性增塑剂充分硫化,致密硫化充气充油橡胶冲击脆化试验冲击弹性冲击内裂（轮胎）冲击疲劳冲击强度冲击试验机冲击吸收，振动吸收虫胶,紫胶,天然树脂臭氧发生器臭氧化物臭氧计臭氧老化臭氧老化（龟裂）试验初始弹性，瞬间弹性初始模量除臭剂储能触变剂触变剂触变流动触压型胶粘剂传导率传热介质，热载体吹胀比吹胀比纯化橡胶纯胶胶料，纯胶配合醇烯橡胶磁导率，导磁系数磁性输送带磁性橡胶次磺酰胺类促进剂粗糙度促进剂促进剂并用促进剂配比促进剂欠量促进剂吸收率,促进剂吸收量催化再生法(用脱硫剂) 脆化温度脆性,脆度脆性，脆化脆性断裂脆性温度试验，脆性试验脆性指数脆性转化温度打底胶浆，底浆打底胶浆，头道胶打粉,撒粉,割口,喷粉打烟炭黑大豆油带齿皮带袋滤器单分散胶乳单分散系单螺杆挤出机单斜硫胆碱弹簧常数弹簧式硬度计弹回，弹性变形回复弹性，弹性的弹性封口胶,弹性密封油膏弹性复原弹性后效性变形弹性极限弹性极限应力，弹性能弹性连轴节弹性密封弹性模量弹性能弹性凝胶弹性觞弹性试验弹性体弹性纤维弹性线弹性形变弹性滞后损失蛋白质当胶版挡风雨密封嵌条导布器,吸边机导电炉黑导电率导电橡胶导电性槽黑导电粘合剂导引辊（压延）捣磨机德墨西亚屈挠试验机等高线等规1，2-聚丁二烯等规的，顺式立构的等规聚丙烯等规聚合物等离子聚合等深型螺杆等效硫化邓录普摆锤式弹性仪邓录普法(胶乳泡末胶制造)低断面轮胎低分子量化合物低聚物低频率绝缘低温冲击脆性试验低温脆性低温龟裂,冷裂低温回缩试验低温聚合低温聚合橡胶，冷聚橡胶低温聚合橡胶,冷聚橡胶低温扭曲试验低温屈挠试验低温屈挠性低温柔曲性,低温屈挠性低温蠕变低温塑炼低温特性低温压缩永久变形试验低污染性再生胶迪克浸渍法,后浸凝固剂法碲碲化物点胶合，局部胶合碘值电绝缘性电缆,缆索电缆绝缘参层,电缆包皮电色谱法电特性,电性能电线包胶设备电晕龟裂电晕效应电子给予体电子接受体电子亲和性电子束交联电子束硫化，电子束硬化电子显微镜电子自旋共振电子自旋共振垫板，支承板,模头连接板垫布垫布,垫带,气密层,内层胶垫带垫带式刮涂机垫圈，石棉垫片调聚反应调聚剂丁苯橡胶丁基橡胶丁腈橡胶，丙烯酸－丁二烯橡胶丁砒胶乳定程器，塞子，阻聚剂定型,切制雏形胶胚定型浸渍,最后浸渍(胶乳)动力学链动摩擦动能动态刚性动态模量动态模量动态摩擦动态疲劳动态平衡动态试验动态损耗动态粘弹性动态粘度动态粘度，绝对粘度毒性堵塞杜邦疲劳试验机镀黄铜法短纤维，人造纤维断裂模量断裂挠变，断裂挠度断裂伸长率堆积胶，辊筒存胶对称性对抗效应,反协同效应对数平均温度对数衰减,对数减量对数粘度对应态多层橡胶制品多巢模多分散胶乳多孔度系数，细孔系数多孔密封，蜂巢状密封多孔橡胶多摸腔多腔模型多相体系多相性惰性的，非活性的惰性填充惰性填料二苯胍二苯硫脲二次结构二次硫化法二级转化温度二甲基二硫代氨基甲酸锌(促进剂)二聚物二硫代氨基甲酸盐类促进剂二硫代二吗啡林二硫化苯并噻唑二硫化钼(润滑剂)二硫化四甲基秋兰姆二硫化四乙基秋兰姆二亚硝基亚戊基四胺（发泡剂）二氧化钛二氧化硒发泡成形发泡剂发泡剂，发孔剂发泡胶粘剂发色剂发色团发粘的（胶料）帆布翻胎胎面胶，挂背胶凡士林反复变形反复压缩试验反式异构体反絮凝(作用)反应性防老剂反应性聚合物反应性增塑剂反应粘合返回胶，回料芳香油芳香族的，芳香剂防潮性，抗湿性防腐剂防腐蚀剂防腐蚀剂，防锈剂防滑的防滑添加剂防焦剂防焦剂防焦剂防静电橡胶防老剂，抗氧剂防喷霜剂防喷霜剂，喷霜抑制剂防水，防潮，不透水，耐水防水处理防水剂防水卷材防水皮膜防水性防水性防水性，防水性密封性防粘剂,隔离剂,脱模剂防振性防振压裁衬垫防震，抗爆，消震防紫外线剂放电径迹的形成，漏电痕迹非充气轮胎，实心轮胎非活化，钝化非积性的非极性橡胶非晶区，无定形区非绝热非离子型表面活性剂非牛顿流体非牛顿粘度非迁移性增塑剂废胶粉废胶粉废胶末（硫化胶），橡胶粉（生胶）废内胎废品率废胎沸水硫化沸腾床硫化费尔斯通屈挠试验机分配盘分配系数分散，散射分散剂分散介质分散相分散效应分散作用，分散体分子表面能分子断裂分子极化分子间键合分子间交联分子间重排分子量分布分子量分布曲线分子内重排分子取向分子吸附分子消光系数粉剂粉末橡胶粉碎比粉碎机粉状胶粘剂份/100份橡胶峰强度蜂窝结构层压材料氟化橡胶氟烃橡胶浮刀式涂胶机浮渣胶，泡沫橡胶辐射交联辐射硫化辐射能腐蚀，侵蚀负吸附复合材料复合材料复合形变复数弹性摸量复数柔量复位销,回程杆傅氏转变覆盖胶（输送带，胶管）覆胶压延机，挂胶压延机该性剂该性橡胶改性，改质改性橡胶干混，干混料干胶含量干胶含量干卷料浸渍干燥机干粘着剂感应加热刚性，刚度刚性度，增韧剂钢缆输送带钢丝（帘布）轮胎钢丝缓冲层钢丝帘线钢丝圈钢丝绳输送带高苯乙烯丁苯乳胶高苯乙烯丁苯橡胶高分子界面活性剂高分子型增塑剂，聚合型增塑剂高含胶量胶料高结构炭黑高频硫化高温混炼高温塑炼膏剂，糊料割口增长格林强度隔离剂,粉剂隔热材料,保温材料隔水胶板，防水胶板隔水胶片，防水胶条隔音材料工程塑料工艺流程工艺流程图共轭双键共硫化剂共硫化性共振点共振曲线古马隆树脂鼓式连续硫化鼓式硫化机固化剂固特里奇屈挠试验机固着时间，胶着时间刮痕硬度胍类促进剂挂胶，覆胶，涂胶，浸胶挂胶，粘胶光弹材料光弹性光弹性试验光氧老化龟裂龟裂抑制剂硅腈橡胶硅漆硅橡胶辊筒间隙，辊缝辊隙破料板国际化学协会国际橡胶研究组织过炼胶过氧化苯甲酰过氧化苯甲酰（硫化剂，引发剂）过氧化二异丙苯过氧化物过氧化物硫化过氧化物硫化过氧化物硫化剂过氧化物硫化剂过氧化物硫化胶海绵胶海帕隆橡胶,氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶焓，热函焓弹性合成橡胶合成橡胶胶粘剂合成橡胶轮胎合成橡胶乳液黑油膏横断面缩小,颈状收缩红铅粉，四氧化三铅红外分析红外硫化红外吸收红外吸收光谱红外线红外线干燥机侯化指数后发泡后辊包胶后硫化糊料互补色，辅助色料互溶性花纹掉块,崩花滑石粉化学硫化，常温硫化，冷硫化化学侵蚀，化学腐蚀，过硫化，过硬化，过熟化化学松弛环化天然橡胶环化橡胶环烷油环氧化天然橡胶环氧橡胶环氧粘合剂缓冲剂，减震器缓冲胶缓冲橡胶，减震橡胶缓弹性灰粉恢复原状，恢复度回弹力，回弹性回弹力，回弹性回弹性试验回混，返炼回炼,热炼混合防老剂混合物，混炼胶，胶料混炼机混炼机混炼机，开炼机混炼胶,胶料混炼胶,胶料,填料橡胶混炼胶机混炼型聚氨酯弹性体活性表面活性硫黄活性炭黑活性陶土活性增塑剂火泡，胶泡击穿强度,拉伸强度机床试验机筒（挤出机）基层,低层,被粘物吉曼扭转试验极化作用，极化极限疲劳应力极性溶剂极性橡胶挤出挤出，压出挤出机口型挤出机生产率，挤出量挤出机头挤出内胎，挤出胶管挤出膨胀挤出膨胀率,出口膨胀率挤出温度挤出橡胶制品计量螺杆记忆弹性体记忆效应，存储效应，复原效果记忆效应,复原效果技术分级橡胶,工艺分类橡胶加强筋,肋,棱加热板加速臭氧老化加速光老化试验加速光照试验加速老化试验加速硫化加速天候老化试验加压发泡加压硫化加压氧气热氧化试验,氧弹老化试验加油，加操作油加载，装料，填充剂夹心加热,双机加热甲基橡胶,二甲基丁二烯橡胶间接硫化减振材料减振器,缓冲器,挡板减振器，橡胶弹簧减振橡胶,橡胶阻尼器,橡胶减振垫减震密封件减震器，消震器剪切剪切弹性剪切弹性模量剪切模量,切变模量剪切模量,切变模量剪切粘度剪切粘度系数剪切阻力简单剪切变形简单剪切流动碱性促进剂碱性炭黑碱性橡胶键能键能浆料浆料降解，裂解，老化变质降解，裂解，老化变质降解促进剂交变应力交联交联交联度交联剂交联键交联结构交联结构交联密度交联密度交联系数交联效率交联指数浇注成型浇注成型，铸型浇注成型法浇注法泡沫橡胶浇注机，注胶机浇注型聚氨酯弹性体胶板胶板，包辊胶，覆盖层，垫带胶板，厚胶片，熏制胶块胶包胶边（溢流胶）胶布胶布，涂胶织物胶层，胶布层，帘线层胶粉,胶粒胶管接头，胶管连管节胶浆，橡胶型粘合剂胶浆涂层,增粘涂层,胶粘剂涂层胶浆子搅拌机胶囊,隔膜,膜片胶囊模压成型胶囊施压成型法胶清胶清橡胶胶乳均化剂胶乳增稠剂胶乳粘合剂胶束，微胞胶体，胶质，胶态胶体硫磺胶粘剂,浆料胶粘剂,粘接剂焦斑,过热点焦尔效应（生胶在绝热快速拉伸时的生热性）焦烧，早期焦烧，自硫焦烧胶料焦烧胶料焦烧时间焦烧试验焦烧性接触成型,低压成型接触腐蚀接触破坏接触污染接触压力接头接枝共聚接枝共聚物接着强度结构粘度，内粘度结构粘度指数结合胶结合胶结合硫磺结合硫磺结合橡胶结晶蜡,晶体蜡结晶性弹性体结块，粘连介电常数介电常数介电击穿,绝缘击穿介电击穿电压介电击穿试验介电损耗介电损耗角正切值介电损失介电损失率介电体,介电质介电性质紧缩率，体积因子浸浆，浸渍用配合胶浆浸胶,浸泡,浸透浸入试验浸蚀试验，腐蚀试验浸透压浸渍成型浸渍成型,溶剂成型浸渍法,浸胶浸渍腐蚀浸渍帘线浸渍试验浸渍用胶乳腈硅橡胶精炼精炼机精碎机,粉碎机,研磨机精细粉碎，精磨径向的,辐射的静弹性系数静电静电吸附静剪切弹性模量静态臭氧暴露静态疲劳静态试验静应力静载荷静载荷聚氨酯橡胶聚氨酯型热塑性弹性体聚丁二烯胶乳聚丁二烯橡胶聚丁二烯橡胶聚合物改性沥青聚合物合金，聚合物共混物聚合物凝胶聚硫化物,多硫化物聚硫胶乳聚硫醚橡胶聚硫橡胶聚硫橡胶聚硫橡胶聚醚橡胶聚四氟乙烯聚酰胺纤维聚乙酸乙烯酯聚乙烯型热塑性弹性体聚异戊二烯橡胶聚脂型热塑性弹性体卷布机，卷取装置，绕线机绝对测定绝对零度绝对温度绝对粘度,动态粘度绝缘材料绝缘材料绝缘衬垫绝缘胶（电线）绝缘胶板绝缘胶带绝缘胶鞋绝缘体绝缘橡胶均匀性,均衡性,一致性卡毕（单梁式）冲击试验机开放式炼胶机开孔海绵橡胶开炼机，压片机,辊式研磨机抗冲击橡胶抗冲击性抗电弧性试验抗龟裂性抗滑性试验机抗剪切式防震橡胶抗静电剂抗静电剂抗菌剂抗霉性抗弯强度抗氧化剂抗氧剂，防老剂可混性可燃性可燃性可燃性极限可粘性，粘合度空白胶料，对比胶料空白试验，空试验空胶，露布（胶布缺陷），供胶不足空气弹簧空气弹老化空气弹老化试验,加压热空气老化试验空气溶胶空隙，空洞，气孔率空隙填充性粘合剂快速可塑度计矿物油软化剂矿质橡胶，弹性沥青框式平板机扩幅器，扩布器拉伸拉伸比，长径比。

橡胶专业术语中英文

橡胶专业术语中英文对照表1. 天然橡胶（Natural Rubber）——NR2. 合成橡胶（Synthetic Rubber）——SR3. 丁苯橡胶（StyreneButadiene Rubber）——SBR4. 顺丁橡胶（cisPolybutadiene Rubber）——BR5. 丁腈橡胶（Nitrile Rubber）——NBR6. 氯丁橡胶（Neoprene）——CR7. 丁基橡胶（Butyl Rubber）——IIR8. 三元乙丙橡胶（EthylenePropyleneDiene Monomer）——EPDM9. 硅橡胶（Silicone Rubber）——VMQ10. 氟橡胶（Fluorocarbon Rubber）——FKM11. 硫化（ Vulcanization）——Vulc12. 硫化剂（Vulcanizing Agent）——Vulcanizing Agent13. 硬度（Hardness）——Hardness14. 拉伸强度（Tensile Strength）——TS15. 扯断伸长率（Elongation at Break）——EB16. 永久变形（Permanent Set）——PS17. 热空气老化（Hot Air Aging）——HAA18. 耐磨性（Abrasion Resistance）——AR19. 耐油性（Oil Resistance）——OR20. 耐腐蚀性（Corrosion Resistance）——CR当然，让我们继续丰富这份橡胶专业术语中英文对照表：21. 邵尔硬度（Shore Hardness）——Shore A/D22. 生胶（Raw Rubber）——Raw Rubber23. 炭黑（Carbon Black）——CB24. 填料（Filler）——Filler25. 增塑剂（Plasticizer）——Plasticizer26. 防老剂（Antioxidant）——Antioxidant27. 加工助剂（Processing Aid）——Processing Aid28. 未硫化橡胶（Uncured Rubber）——Uncured Rubber29. 硫化胶（Cured Rubber）——Cured Rubber30. 硫化时间（Curing Time）——Curing Time31. 硫化温度（Curing Temperature）——Curing Temperature32. 门尼粘度（Mooney Viscosity）——Mooney Viscosity33. 门尼焦烧时间（Mooney Scorch Time）——MST34. 冷流（Cold Flow）——Cold Flow35. 热撕裂（Hot Tear）——Hot Tear36. 冷撕裂（Cold Tear）——Cold Tear37. 氧化（Oxidation）——Oxidation38. 胶料（Compound）——Compound39. 胶浆（Slurry）——Slurry40. 胶粘剂（Adhesive）——Adhesive这些术语涵盖了橡胶的原料、加工、性能测试及成品等多个方面，是橡胶行业从业者不可或缺的语言工具。

橡胶术语

编制角：braid 相互交织的单股或多股纱线或钢丝的连续管状增强层。

编织软管：braided hose 增强层是缠绕股以相互交织的形式铺放的软管缓冲层：breaker ply 为增强软管内衬层或者外覆层与骨架层的粘合强度和分散冲击所使用的网眼织物。

PS：添加这一缓冲层于增强这些软管组分爆破压力：burst pressure 软管发生破裂的压力PS：该属于的两岗位MPA(兆帕)冠封端：capped end 密封端（拒用）sealed end（deprecated）为保护软管内部组件而封盖的端部骨架层：carcass 有别于软管内衬层或外覆层的软管织物，帘线或金属增强组分不问表面：cloth marker finish 硫化是使用，其后解拌的包卷或缠绕的水布所产生的硫化外覆层的痕迹盘卷直径：coiling diameter能够盘卷软管无损坏的圈的最小直径可折叠软度：collapsible hose 内部不加压时可以在其本身上盘卷的软壁软点固法：consolidated 再制造的过程中通过施加压力而将软管各组分紧紧地紧固在一起的状态PS：直到硫化之后各组分才能被认为是粘合在一起了，固法程序在制造过程中进行几次螺纹软管：convoluted hose 外部或内部呈螺旋构状的软管波纹软管：corrugated hose 外覆层呈摺式风箱状波纹环形槽沟的软管管接头：coupling通常由金属制造安装在软管端部以利于连接到设备或另一根软管的连接件外覆层：cover 包覆增强度的外部曾埋浅层：embedding layer 埋置钢丝或其他材质增强螺旋线的橡胶层端部增强器：end veinforcement 未提供额外的强度或挺性而编缠在软管端部的附加增强材料。

橡胶专业英文词汇

粉末橡胶－Powder Rubber
胶粉－Crumb，ground rubber
再生胶－Reclaimed rubber Βιβλιοθήκη 硫化体系－Curing System
硫化仪－valcameter
高铁－Gotech
硫化曲线－Curing curve
诱导期－Induction time
焦烧时间－Scorch time
丁基橡胶－IIR
异戊橡胶－IR
氟橡胶－FPM
硅橡胶－MVQ or Q
聚氨酯橡胶－PU
丙烯酸酯橡胶－ACM
聚硫橡胶－T
氯化聚乙烯－CPE
氯磺化聚乙烯－CSM
聚醚橡胶或氯醇橡胶－CO,ECO
环氧化天然橡胶－ENR
塑性保持率（抗氧指数）－PRI
配合与加工－Compound and Processing
焦烧－Scorch
工艺正硫化时间（T90）－Optimum curing time
理论正硫化时间－Theoretical curing time
硫化返原－Curing reversion
喷霜－Bloom
促进剂－Accelerating agent or Accelerator
活性剂－Activating agent or Activator
凝胶－bonded rubber
化学吸附－Chemical absorption
物理吸附－Physical absorption
包容胶－Occluded rubber
应力软化效应－Stress softening effect
气相法白炭黑－Cas phase silica

橡胶元件专业词汇(最全)教材

专业词汇车辆的种类：1．铁道车辆railway vehicle; railway car; railway rolling stock2．铁道机车railway locomotive3．内燃机车diesel locomotive4．电力机车electric locomotive5．客车passenger car; carriage; coach6．双层客车double-deck passenger car; double-deck coach7．常速客车common passenger car8．高速客车high-speed passenger car9．空调客车air conditioned passenger car; air conditioned coach10．硬座车semi-cushioned seat coach11．软坐车cushioned seat coach; upholstered seat coach12．卧车sleeping car13．硬卧车semi-cushioned berth sleeping car; semi-cushioned couchette 14．餐车dining car15．邮政车mail sorting van; postal car; mail car16．轻轨车辆light rail car17．货车freight car; wagon18．机车locomotive19．通用货车general-purpose freight car20．专用货车special-purpose freight car21．罐车tank car22．煤车coal car23．通用敞车general-purpose gondola car24．带盖敞车covered gondola car25．集装箱车container car26．漏斗车hopper car27．道渣车ballast car28．棚车box car29．长大货车heavy duty freight car30．自翻车self-dump car31．准轨车standard gauge car32．窄轨车narrow gauge car33．二轴车two-axle car34．四轴车four-axle car35．六轴车six-axle car36．多轴车multi-axle car37．维修车maintenance car38．转向架式车bogie car39．关节式车articulated car40．动车组Multiple Unit41．轻轨LRV Light Rail Vehicle车辆的重量、系数42．自重tare weight; light weight43．载重loading capacity44．整备品重量servicing weight45．总重gross weight46．簧上重量suspended weight; sprung weight47．簧下重量non-suspended weight; unsprung weight 48．通过最小曲线半径min. radius of curvature negotiable 49．动力系数coefficient of dynamic force50．平稳性指标index of running stability51．抗倾覆稳定性stability against overturning52．抗脱轨稳定性stability against derailment53．蛇形hunting54．失稳临界速度hunting critical speed55．轮轨横向力wheel rail lateral force56．轮重垂向减载率wheel set decreasing ratio57．机车的最大牵引重量maximum traction load of a locomotive 58．机车共振resonance of locomotive59．机车构架locomotive frame60．机车集中供电locomotive centralized power supply61．机车空重locomotive weight empty62．机车黏着重量locomotive adhesive weight63．机车平均牵引总重arrange gross weight hauled by locomotive 64．机车牵引变压器traction transformer of locomotive65．机车牵引力locomotive tractive effort铁道车辆相关及橡胶配件产品相关词汇66．橡胶配件产品rubber accessories67．应用工矿working conditions68．使用环境applying environment69．产品设计输入products design input70．橡胶元件rubber components /elements71．弹簧装置spring devices72．定位装置positioning devices73．车体car body74．摇枕bolster75．构架frame76．侧架side frame77．Inner bar 芯轴78．Outer ring 外套79．弹簧支撑面spring support surface80．金属元件支撑面rubber to metal interface81．粘弹性材料Viscoeleastic material82．结合方式adherence process83．工作温度working temperature84．轮轨关系wheel to rail relation85．旁承间隙side bearing clearance86．止档bump stop87．轴箱axle box/journal box88．衬垫rubber pad; wear liner（GB）89．衬套bushing90．内阻internal damping91．高频振动high-frequency vibration92．性能差别performance diversity93．隔音sound insulation94．弹性模量modulus of elasticity95．弹性变形elastic deflection96．非线性nonlinear97．线性linear98．耐高温thermo stability99．耐低温low temperature resistance100．耐油性oil resistance101．耐油老化性Oil aging resistance102．老化ageing103．时效蠕变ageing creep104．弹性滞后现象elasticity lagging phenomenon105．性能离散度property dispersion106．动刚度dynamic stiffness107．静刚度static stiffness108．动载荷dynamic loading109．弹性变形elastic deflection110．脆变embrittlement111．散热性property of heat dissipation112．多层片状multilayer slices113．疲劳损坏fatigue damage114．橡胶与金属的粘合处the interface between rubber and metal115．褶皱drapes116．裂纹cracks117．应力集中stress concentration 118．锐角acute /sharp angle119．沟孔hollows120．剪切载荷sheared loads121．剪切变形sheared deflection 122．受压缩载荷compression load 123．垂向载荷vertical load124．横向载荷lateral load125．成分composition126．制造工艺manufacturing process127．车轮wheels128．轮轨结构wheel-rail structure 129．低运行阻力low working resistance 130．坡道ramp131．弯道curve132．轴承bearing133．惯性inertia134．编组conformation135．外形尺寸configuration dimension 136．车体car body137．走行部running gear138．制动装置brake equipments 139．基础制动brake rigging140．连接装置connecting devices 141．缓冲装置draft gear142．车内设备inside equipments 143．运输对象transferring objects144．旅客passengers145．货物goods/cargo146．整备品servicing147．车钩coupler148．机械能mechanism power149．固定附属装置fastening affiliated devices 150．给水water supply equipments151．取暖设备heating152．通风设备ventilations153．空调air-conditioner154．席座seat155．行李架luggage racks156．震动舒适度comfortable quality of vibration 157．平稳性指标index of running stability158．气密性air-tightness159．脱轨系数coefficient of derailment160．隔热性能thermal insulating properties161．连接板connecting plate162．固定板fastening plate163．支撑板bearing plate164．调整板adjusting plate165．托板supporting plate166．垫板shim; pad167．限制板locating plate168．磨耗板wear plate169．导柱guide post170．隔热材料heat-insulating material171．浮动中心牵引系统floating centre traction system 转向架部分172．转向架bogie/truck173．自导向径向转向架self-radial bogie174．三大件式转向架three-piece bogie175．构架式转向架frame type bogie176．动力学性能dynamic performance177．轮对轴箱装置wheel set and journal box device 178．盘形制动轮对装置disc brake wheelset 179．轮对wheel set180．牵引力tractive force181．制动力brake force182．轴承bearing183．构架frame184．侧架side frame185．活动关节joint/bushing186．弹性悬挂装置elastic suspension187．垂向振动vertical vibration188．纵向振动longitudinal vibration189．横向振动lateral vibration190．一系悬挂primary suspension191．二系悬挂secondary suspension192．弹簧装置suspension appliance193．轴箱弹簧journal spring194．均衡弹簧equalizer spring195．空气弹簧air spring196．橡胶弹簧rubber spring197．弹簧静挠度static spring deflection198．弹簧动挠度dynamic spring deflection 199．减振装置damping device200．减振器damper201．摩擦减振器snubber202．油压减振器hydraulic damper203．定位装置positioning devices204．作用力acting force205．载荷loadings206．轴箱定位装置axle box positioner207．弹簧减振装置spring damping devices208．基础制动装置basic brake equipment209．制动缸brake cylinder210．闸瓦brake shoes211．轮对wheel set212．闸片brake pad213．制动盘brake disc214．轴箱journal box215．承载鞍adapter216．旁承side bearing217．弹性旁承elastic side bearing218．交叉杆cross-bracing rod219．内摩擦力internal friction220．外摩擦力external friction221．阻力resistance222．摩擦减振器相对摩擦系数relative friction coefficient of snubber 223．油压减振器阻力系数damping coefficient of hydraulic damper 224．减振系数damping index225．转向架支撑车体的装置device of bogies bearing car body 226．转向架的承载方式loading method of bogies227．垂向力Vertical force228．振动力vibration force229．回转力rotation force230．阻力矩resistance moment231．转向架回转阻力矩bogie friction moment against pivoting 232．临界阻尼值critical damping value233．中心盘集中承载central plate concentrate loads 234．心盘central plate235．心盘部分承载central plate partially loading 236．非心盘承载non central plate loading237．轴箱转臂journal box swing arm238．转臂节点swing arm bushing239．一系圆簧primary coil spring240．一系垂向减震器primary vertical damper 241．空气弹簧air spring242．牵引拉杆traction link bar243．抗蛇形减振器anti-hunting damper244．盘式制动装置disc brake equipments245．轴箱垫板journal box pad246．斜锲wedge247．旁承side bearing248．心盘centre plate249．心盘磨耗板central wear plate250．阻尼damp251．双拉杆式定位double traction link bar positioning 252．轴箱销axle box pin253．拉杆traction link bar254．橡胶关节rubber articulation255．弹性定位elastic positioning256．转臂式定位swing arm positioning257．焊weld258．安装座assembly seat/bracket259．橡胶弹簧定位rubber spring positioning260．V型轴箱弹簧chevron spring261．单拉杆式定位(single traction bar positioning) 262．导柱式定位guide post type positioning263．托盘(pallet)上的264．支持环supporting ring265．橡胶定位器rubber positioner266．内部变形internal deflection267．剪切变形shear deflection268．液力复合弹簧rubber-hydraulic spring269．货车转向架freight bogie270．轴箱橡胶垫axle box rubber pad271．小横向刚度small lateral stiffness272．大横向位移large lateral deflection273．无摇枕结构non-bolster structure274．辅助弹簧auxilary spring275．串联状态series connections276．三明治橡胶堆sandwich rubber pads277．高圆簧high coil spring278．横向刚度lateral stiffness279．常接触弹性旁承resilient constant contact side bearers 280．调整垫板adjustable plate281．弹性旁承体side bearing body282．旁承磨耗板side baring wear plate283．垂向垫板vertical plate284．旁承座side bearing seat285．滚子roller286．纵向垫板longitudinal plate287．摩擦面frictional interface288．摩擦力frictional force289．摩擦力矩frictional moment290．回转方向rotation direction291．抑制restrain292．转向架蛇行运动hunting293．油压减震器oil dampers294．油压减振器两端的球铰oil damper end bushing295．垂向减振器vertical damper296．横向减振器lateral damper297．弹性下交叉支撑装置bogie cross-bracing support equipment 298．上下交叉杆top/bottom cross-bracing rod299．上下交叉杆扣板buckle300．弹性垫elastic pads301．矩形rectangle302．菱形diamond303．抗菱刚度anti-diamond stiffness304．运动稳定性stability305．抗侧滚扭杆ARB: anti-rolling bar306．道岔switcher/turnout307．角刚度angel stiffness308．反力矩counter torque309．转轴spindle310．车钩&缓冲器coupler &draft gear311．调车作业shunting312．纵向冲击longitudinal impact313．耗散dissipate314．振动能量vibration energy315．列车运行的平稳性stability316．压缩弹性元件compressive elastic components317．金属摩擦metal friction318．胶质阻尼rubber damping319．转臂球铰Swing Arm Bush320．金属橡胶件Rubber to Metal工艺流程词汇321．生胶raw rubber322．塑炼mastication323．混炼mixing324．预成型preforming325．金属骨架metal framework326．脱脂degreasing327．脱脂剂degreasing agent328．抛丸blasting329．磷化phosphating330．涂胶application of adhesive331．硫化vulcanization332．后处理post-treatment333．检验inspection334．入库storing335．过盈配合hard-fitness336．间隙配合gap fitness337．公差带tolerance338．切割cutting检测类常用词汇339．技术规范Technical specification 340．试验大纲test procedure341．试验报告test report342．试验结果test results343．检验结果inspection results344．FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验345．刚度stiffness346．强度strength347．Prototype 样件/原型产品348．Specimen 试块349．Sample 样品350．Bonding test 粘附破坏试验351．Adherence test 粘结性试验352．Geometry and Dimension test 尺寸检验353．ID (inter diamter) 外径354．OD(outer diameter) 内径355．Torsional stiffness 扭转刚度356．Fatigue test 疲劳试验357．Low temperature test 低温试验358．Appearance and Marking check 外观和标识检查359．Material characteristics/property 材料性能360．Static radial stiffness test (Longitudinal KX) 径向静态刚度（纵向KX）361．Specifications 规格362．Rusty 生锈的363．Rubber cracking 开胶364．Static radial stiffness test (Vertical KZ) 径向静刚度（垂向KZ）365．Static Axial stiffness test KY 轴向静刚度KY366．Conical stiffness test 偏转刚性试验（KRZ）367．Conical stiffness test 偏转刚性试验(KRX)368．Torsional test 扭转试验369．Thermal Ageing test 热老化试验370．Type test 型式试验371．Dynamic stiffness test 动态刚度试验372．Lateral stiffness test 静态刚度试验373．Static vertical stiffness test 静态垂向刚度试验374．Relative Humidity 相对湿度375．Rubber formulate 橡胶配方376．Hardness 硬度377．Tensile strength 拉伸强度378．Ultimate Elongation 扯断伸长率379．Rebound resilience 回弹性380．Tear strength 撕裂强度381．Heat ageing 热老化382．Compressive set 压缩永久变形383．Ozone resistance 耐臭氧老化384．Homogeneity of rubber 炭黑分散度385．Density 密度386．Viscoelasticity 粘弹性387．Tear resistance 抗撕裂性388．Brittleness temperature 脆性温度389．Chemical composition 化学成分390．Mechanical properties 机械性能391．Yield strength 屈服强度392．Impact strength 冲击功393．Electronic omnipotence testing machine 电子万能试验机394．Test curve 试验曲线395．Electronic torque test equipment 电子扭转试验机396．Axial Fatigue 轴向疲劳397．Stiffness test machine 静刚度试验机398．low temperature Oven 低温试验箱399．12-Channel fatigue test system 12通道疲劳试验机400．Oven box 干燥箱/热老化箱401．Reduction of area 断面收缩率402．Rubber-Metal part 橡胶金属件403．ARB Torsion bearing抗侧滚扭杆轴承404．ARB vertical link bush抗扭杆吊杆关节405．Traction link bush牵引杆橡胶关节406．Primary bum stop一系橡胶止挡407．Anti-hunting damper end bush抗蛇行减震器端部关节408．Gearbox reaction link bush齿轮箱吊杆关节409．Primary articulation Bushing一系定位转臂关节410．Bonding interface粘结面411．Rubber swelling test溶胀试验412．Total sulphur analysis全硫分析413．Metallographic analysis金相组织分析414．Radial bonding test径向破坏试验415．Fatigue test after Thermal Aging(P1 ) 热老化后的疲劳试验416．Tooling drawing工装图纸417．Product drawing 产品图纸418．Tear or cracks 裂纹419．Working resistance工作电阻420．Test curve 试验曲线421．Bonding failure 橡胶与金属开裂/开胶422．Radial failure 径向疲劳423．Axial failure 轴向疲劳424．Vulcanize 硫化425．Damping 阻尼426．shock absorber 阻尼原件427．Anti-collision 防碰撞428．Swelling Index溶胀指数429．CB Dispersion CB分散度430．Glass Transition Temperature玻璃化转变温度431．Organic ingredients有机配合剂432．Anti-Ager防老剂433．Anti-oxidants抗氧剂434．Anti-scorcher防焦剂435．Stearic Acid硬脂酸436．Accelerant促进剂437．Processing oil操作油438．CB Content炭黑含量439．Inorganic constituents Content无机成分含量440．Total sulphur content全硫含量441．Loss factor损耗因子（Tanδ）442．SBR rubber 丁苯橡胶443．BR butadiene rubber 顺丁橡胶444．NBR (nitrile rubber buna)/BNR (Buna-N rubber) 丁晴橡胶445．Hardness 硬度446．Shore A hardness 邵尔A硬度447．Elastic Bushing 电机球铰448．Salt spray test 盐雾试验449．Rubber suspension components 橡胶悬挂原件450．Surface condition表面状态451．Vernier caliper Micrometer 千分尺452．Angel Gauge 角度规453．Electronic Scale 电子称454．Vernier caliper 游标卡尺455．Durometer （橡胶）绍尔硬度计456．Adhesive 胶粘剂457．Thermometer 温度计458．Hygrometer 湿度计459．Viscosity 粘度460．Viscometer粘度计461．Viscometer cup 粘度杯462．Test paper 试纸463．Internal mixer 密炼机464．Test Precision/Accuracy 测试精度465．Zhuzhou Measurement Agency 株洲市计量局466．Roughness 粗糙度467．Thickness of galvanize锌层厚度468．Electro-omnipotence testing machine 电子万能试验机469．Optical emission spectrometry火花直读光谱分析仪470．Form pressure moving die rheometer 无转子发泡流变仪471．Electro-omnipotence material testing machine电子万能材料试验机472．Low temperature brittle test machine低温脆点仪473．Ozone ageing test machine 臭氧老化仪474．High and low temperature test box高低温交变湿热试验箱475．无龟裂no chips476．飞边burrs477．Load-deflection curve位移载荷曲线478．The volatilizable organic solvents 挥发性溶剂479．Anti-rust oil 防锈油480．Engine oil 机油481．Corrosion resistance 耐腐蚀482．电气装置electric equipment供电方式及设备483．集中供电centralized power supply 484．分散供电separated power supply金相组织metallographic structure485．Feritte 铁素体486．Pearlite 珠光体487．Nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁488．Metallographic microscope 金相显微镜489．Tempered sorbite 回火索氏体490．Carbide 碳化物491．Carbon black 炭黑。

橡胶专业术语(中英文)

背衬，背面本伯里氏密炼机苯胺点苯基-α萘胺苯基-β萘胺苯乙烯类嵌段共聚物热塑性弹性体苯乙烯乳液比表面积比里尔-戴维斯老化比容比散度比消光系数比粘度比重比浊法，浊度测定法闭杯闪点，闭口闪点蓖麻油编织机变色，褪色，脱色变形特性变旋光作用变压器油（软化剂）变异系数，偏离系数标准配方，基本配方标准试验标准态表观比重表观密度表观粘度表面电阻率表面反应表面防粘剂表面活化剂表面孔隙率表面磨耗表面磨耗试验表面能表面硬化表面粘度表面张力冰点，凝固点丙烯腈类橡胶丙烯腈-异戊二烯橡胶并用胶，并用共混物玻璃化温度，二级转变点玻璃纤维帘线剥离,脱皮
超促进剂超导电炉黑超细结构扯裂,撕裂沉淀白炭黑沉淀硫磺沉淀硫磺钡沉淀碳酸钙,轻质碳酸钙沉淀物含量衬缝材料衬里,内衬层成熟，熟成，熟化承压辊，工作辊，托料辊迟效性促进剂,后效性促进剂持久性增塑剂充分硫化,致密硫化充气充气轮胎充油橡胶冲击脆化试验冲击弹性冲击内裂（轮胎）冲击疲劳冲击强度冲击试验机冲击吸收，振动吸收虫胶,紫胶,天然树脂臭氧发生器臭氧化物臭氧计臭氧老化臭氧老化（龟裂）试验初始弹性，瞬间弹性初始模量除臭剂储能触变剂触变剂触变流动触压型胶粘剂传导率传热介质，热载体吹胀比吹胀比纯化橡胶纯胶胶料，纯胶配合醇烯橡胶
二氧化硒发泡成形发泡剂发泡剂，发孔剂发泡胶粘剂发色剂发色团发粘的（胶料）帆布翻胎胎面胶，挂背胶凡士林反复变形反复压缩试验反式异构体反絮凝(作用) 反应性防老剂反应性聚合物反应性增塑剂反应粘合返回胶，回料芳香油芳香族的，芳香剂防潮性，抗湿性防腐剂防腐蚀剂防腐蚀剂，防锈剂防滑的防滑添加剂防焦剂防焦剂防焦剂防焦剂防静电橡胶防老剂，抗氧剂防喷霜剂防喷霜剂，喷霜抑制剂防水，防潮，不透水，耐水防水处理防水剂防水卷材防水脱模剂防振性防振压裁衬垫

橡胶板行业英语

橡胶板行业英语
橡胶板是一种常见的材料，在许多行业中都有应用。

以下是一些橡胶板行业英语的相关词汇和短语：
1. Rubber sheet - 橡胶板
2. Neoprene rubber sheet - 氯丁橡胶板
3. Silicone rubber sheet - 硅橡胶板
4. EPDM rubber sheet - EPDM橡胶板
5. Nitrile rubber sheet - 丁腈橡胶板
6. Rubber gasket - 橡胶垫片
7. Rubber seal - 橡胶密封条
8. Rubber mat - 橡胶垫
9. Rubber roll - 橡胶卷
10. Rubber strip - 橡胶条
一些常见的橡胶板应用：
1. 汽车制造 - 橡胶垫片、橡胶密封条
2. 建筑行业 - 橡胶垫、橡胶卷材
3. 食品加工业 - 橡胶垫、橡胶板
4. 医疗行业 - 橡胶垫、橡胶板
以上是一些橡胶板行业英语的基础知识，如果您需要深入了解或想获取更多相关术语，请不要犹豫，尽快咨询专业人士。

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一、橡胶工业常用术语

硫化和硫化胶
• 硫化(Vulcanization) ：硫化是橡胶与硫化剂（硫磺）和促进剂等在一定的温度、压力下，使橡胶大分子链发生交联反应的过程，也就是塑性橡胶转化为弹性橡胶或硬质橡胶的过程。 • 广义地说，硫化是指胶料经过化学或物理方法处理后，使橡胶大分子通过交联从线型转变网状线型转变为网状线型转变结构，从而改善橡胶的物理机械性能和化学性能结构的工艺过程。 • 混炼胶经过硫化过程后即可得到硫化胶。
• 伸长率(Elongation) ：试样在拉力作用下长度的增加，以原长的百分数表示。 L1 − L0 ε= × 100％ L0 ε－伸长率，％ L0－拉伸前试样工作标距，mm L1－扯断时试样的标距，mm • 永久变形：表示橡胶材料弹性回复能力的大小。
L2 − L0 Hd = × 100％ L2
（二）生胶和混炼胶性能测试
• 灰分 • 可塑度 • 门尼粘度 • 门尼焦烧 • 焦烧时间 • 正硫化时间
• 灰分(Ash) ：亦称灼烧残渣，系指经蒸发及灼烧后，其矿物成分形成的氧化物及盐类的残留物，用百分含量表示。
• 可塑度(plasticity)：是鉴定胶料质量的主要指标。胶料的可塑度既是影响加工工艺和制品质量的主要因素；又是一种控制同一种胶料不同批号之间差别的手段。只有生胶达到一定的可塑度（性），才能进行后续加工。
L0－拉伸前试样工作标距，mm L2－试样扯断后停放三分钟对齐起来的标距，mm
（四）硫化胶特殊性能测试
• • • 回弹性耐磨性耐油性 • • • 耐溶剂性耐化学性老化
• 回弹性(Resilience)：橡胶为黏弹性材料，具有高弹性和粘性。橡胶的回弹性表征橡胶受力变形中可恢复的弹性变形大小，属于弹性滞后性能之一。 • 耐磨性(Abrasion resistance)：表征橡胶经受住表面摩擦、刮削或腐蚀性机械作用而逐步损耗的能力。 • 耐油性(Oil resistance)：材料抵抗油类引起的溶胀、溶解、开裂、变形或物理性能降低的能力。