2015年山东省专升本英语试题
2015年山东省普通高校(春季)考试 英语试题及答案
机密★启用前2015年山东省普通高校(春季)考试英语试题本试卷分第一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷一 (选择题, 共50分)一、英语知识运用(本题30个小题,每小题1分,共计30分)1. ----Hi, Tom. ?---- Fine, thanks. And you?A. How are youB. How do you doC. What are you doingD. Who are you2. ----What’s the young lady like at the school gate?---- .A. She is a teacherB. She is 18C. She is beautifulD. She is a friend of mine3. The more you practice, you will be.A. betterB. bestC. the bestD. the better4. ---- Oh! We’ve just missed the 7 o’clock bus·---- . The next bus will come in half an hour.A. Excuse meB. Don’t worryC. Have funD. With pleasure5. It’s very cold outside. You’d better your coat.A. have onB. wearC. put onD. dress6. ---- May I look at your new camera?---- . Here you are. My mother bought it for me last week·A. Of courseB. Good ideaC. Than k youD. I’m sorry7. ---- Please send my Christmas to your grandparents.---- I will. Thank you.A. greetB. greetingC. greetingsD. greets8. ---- Don’t too late, or you will feel tired in class tomorrow.---- I won’t, Mom.A. stay upB. put upC. wake upD. pick up9. ---- Can you help me carry the box upstairs?---- . A. Thanks a lot B. With pleasure C. You’d better not D. Yes, please10. ---- First let me introduce my self. I’m Bill Cart from Canada.---- . A. I’m very sorry B. Nice to meet you C. It’s a pleasure D. Nothing special11. ---- Could you tell me the way the post office?---- Walk straight ahead and turn left at the first crossing.A. forB. onC. atD. to12. ---- Have you ever been to the Great Wall?---- Yes. I there last year.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. go13. ---- Are you ready to order, sir?----- .A. Not at allB. Yes, sit down pleaseC. Sorry, I have no timeD. Yes, a sandwich and a beef14. ---- useful advice the teacher gave us!---- Yes, it has helped us a lot.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a15. you have dreams, something nice will happen.A. UnlessB. As long asC. AlthoughD. As if16. ---- Lovely weather, isn’t it? How about playing football with us?---- . But thanks anyway.A. All rightB. Sorry, I can’tC. That sounds greatD. Don’t mention it17. He doesn’t know he should accept his friend’s suggestion or not.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if18. ---- I’m sorry, I forgot to bring your book.---- .A. No, thanksB. My pleasureC. It do esn’t matterD. I’d love to19. ---- I’ve got high marks in English exam.----Well done, Lily. Your parents must be with you.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. satisfyingD. satisfaction20. ---- The weather report says there will be a storm tomorrow.---- . I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A. What a pity!B. I’m afraid so.C. Sounds good.D. I hope so21. ---- How much should I for this dictionary?---- 120 yuan.A. costB. take C spend D. pay22. Computers in our daily life nowadays.A. will useB. are usedC. have usedD. were used23. ---- Mary, what about the fried chicken?---- It tastes nice, it’s bad for you to eat too much.A. butB. and C or D. so24. ---- Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?---- . I prefer milk.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither25. ---- Mr. Wang isn’t a teacher, i s he?---- . He’s taught in our school for 5 years.A. No, he isB. No. he isn’tC. Y es, he isD. Yes, he isn’t26. On weekends, everything in this supermarket is sold at a 5%.A. payB. saleC. accountD. discount27. ---- Do you know where the sales department is?---- It’s on floor.A. nineB. ninthC. the ninthD. a ninth28. Everybody should do something to save water, for it is in the world.A. uselessB. limitedC. rich D convenient29. ---- Is this the school your best friend is studying?---- Yes, it’s a famous school in our country.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose30. ---- Congratulations! You have won the first prize in the English contest.---- . A. Enjoy yourself. B. Thank you C. Good idea D. Good luck二、阅读理解(本题10个小题,每小题2分,共20分)AEveryone has a dream. No matter whether your dream comes true, you’ll never give it up. The students are talking about their dreams. Let’s share some of them.Li Ming (Hunan):I’m 15. Now I'm studying English in London. I want to invent a language machine that can help me understand many languages.Wu Dong (Guangdong):I’m a 12-year-old boy. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit the moon some day!Wang Hao (Sichuan):I’m 16. Before the earthquake on May 12th, 2008, I wanted to be a news reporter. But now I want to be a doctor in the future. I’d like to help all the sick people.Joma (Tibet):I’m a 14-year-old girl in Tibet. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway has been built. I’ll be able to reach Beijing by train in about 48 hours. My dream is to go to Beijing to watch National Flag Raising Ceremony.Wei Hua (Beijing):I’m 13 years old. I want to invent a machine. It can send things or people from one place to another place far away in a minute.31. What is Li Ming’s dream?A. To invent a language machine.B. To visit the moon.C. To be a doctor.D. To be a news reporter.32. Whose dream is to invent a machine?A. Wu DongB. Wang HaoC. JomaD. Wei Hua33. People in Tibet can get to Beijing in about 48 hours now.A. by trainB. by busC. by planeD. by ship34. Which statement is NOT true?A. Li Ming is studying English in LondonB. Wei Hua comes from Tibet.C. Wu Dong likes traveling.D. Joma wants to go to Beijing.35. The topic of the passage should be “ “.A. A DoctorB. My DreamC. An English TeacherD. Introduce YourselfBMore and more people like cycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can cycle to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠式) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Cycling:●It helps to prevent heart diseases.●It helps to control your weight.●It can improve your mood.●It is healthier than driving.36. From the passage, we know that cycling is becoming very .A. surprisingB. boringC. popularD. expensive37. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you can .A. pollute the environment aroundB. find something you didn’t noticeC. find it difficult to park your bikeD. not benefit from cycling38. If you travel with a folding bike, it can .A. be carried onto an airplane if permittedB. be taken onto a trainC. be packed in a suitcaseD. all the above39. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Cycling can help to protect the environment.B. Cycling can improve your mood.C. Safety rules of Cycling.D. You may lose weight by cycling.40. The writer wants to tell us .A. we should cycle more instead of driving carsB. driving cars is healthier than riding bikesC. riding a bike pollutes your neighborhoodD. common bikes are welcomed by all airlines卷二 (非选择题,共30分)三、根据情景内容补全对话(本题10个空,每空只填一词,每词1分,共10分)41. ---- May I have your ?---- Just call me John。
专升本英语真题2015年(成考)
专升本英语真题2015年(成考)(总分:150.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、第Ⅰ卷(总题数:5,分数:5.00)A.measureB.deadlineC.heat √D.feather解析:ughterB.enoughC.coughD.ghost √解析:A.robB.climb √C.disturbD.absorb解析:A.uncleB.productC.rural √D.ugly解析:A.slow √B.showerC.flowerD.how解析:二、Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:15,分数:15.00)6.Only in my thirties ______ a purpose in life.(分数:1.00)A.did I find √B.I did findC.I foundD.found I解析:[解析] 考查倒装句和动词的时态。
句意:直到到了30多岁,我才找到了生活的目的。
“only+介词短语”结构置于句首时,句子要用倒装结构。
由in my thirties可知,句子应为一般过去时,只有A项符合题意,故选A。
7.______ his telephone number, she didn"t know how to get in touch with him.(分数:1.00)A.Having forgotten √B.To have forgottenC.ForgettingD.To forget解析:[解析] 考查非谓语动词。
句意:已经忘记了他的电话号码,她不知道怎么去联系他。
forget与其逻辑主语she之间为主动关系,且forget这一动作发生在主句动作发生之前,应用完成时态,A项符合题意,故选A。
8.These are the pictures of the hotel ______ we held our annual meetings.(分数:1.00)A.where √B.whichC.thatD.when解析:[解析] 考查定语从句。
2015年成人高考专升本英语真题
2015年成人高考专升本英语真题Ⅰ.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlinedletters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D.Compare the underlined partsand identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark youranswer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.rural B.ugly C.product D.uncle2.A.flower B.how C.shower D.slow3.A.cough B.ghost C.enough D.1aughter4.A.disturb B.absorb C.climb D.rob5.A.heat B.feather C.deadline D.measureⅡ.V ocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions:There are l5 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence thereare four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best cornpletes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.These are the pictures of the hotel we held our annual meetings.A.that B.when C.which D.where7.1 wonder if there is university in your hometown.A.a B.an C./D.the8.Only in my thirties a purpose in life.A.I found B.found I C.I did find D.did I find9.his telephone number,she didn’t know how to get in touch with him.A.Forgetting B.To forgetC.To have forgotten D.Having forgotten1 0.My aunt’s business has been doing poorly,but she’s hoping that her will change.A.duty B.fame C.1uck D.emotion1 1.Who should be responsible the accident?A.with B.for C.of D.at1 2.It is that text messaging while driving is dangerous.A.necessary B.sufficient C.obvious D.significant1 3.My secretary usually opens my post it’s marked“private”.A.unless B.if C.as D.for14.Several novels by Mo Yan into English so far.A.are translated B.have been translatedC.were translated D.had been translated1 5.The pianist didn’t until the last minute before the concert.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn out D.turn up1 6.The old man,together with his neighbors,the performancc when it began to rain.A.was enjoying B.were enjoying C.has enjoyed D.have enjoyed1 7.My teacher recommended that l as careful as possible when I took an exam.A.am B.were C.be D.will be1 8.Let’s go to the airport a little earlier we can choose better seats.A.by that B.so that C.for that D.now that1 9.Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea,but he didn’t mean——her.A.hurt B.hurting C.to hurt D.to be hurt20.——I’m sorry about the misunderstanding.一Y0u apologize,it wasn’t your fault.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.needn’tⅢ.Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices markedA,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer byblackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Where do cars get their energy from?For most cars,the answer is petr01.21_some carsuse electricity.These cars have 22 motors that get their power from large batteries.In23 ,there are even cars that have 24 an electric motor and a petrol motor.These typesof cars are 25 hybrid(混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26 ,but they have been around fora long time.In the 27 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because thetechnology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 28 the petrol engine becameeasier to make and more powerful,this type of engines became the most 29 .Interest inelectric cars was high in the l970s and l980s because 30 became very expensive.Recently,electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars thatpollute 31 .Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32 several ways.The biggest benefit isreduced pollution.In areas 33 there is a high percentage of electric cars,pollution is notthat serious.The second benefit of electric cars is a 34 in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want t0 35 0n oil from other countries.Since electric cars can runon electricity from coal or nuclear power stations,there is less need to import oil.21.A.0r B.And C.Nor D.But22.A.same B.special C.common D.traditional23.A.time B.addition C.detail D.summary24.A.either B.neither C.both D.all25.A.called B.known C.regarded D.described26.A.instrument B.intention C.influence D.invention27.A.recent B.1ate C.beginning D.1ast28.A.before B.until C.after D.unless29.A.difficult B.dangerous C.comfortable D.popular30.A.cars B.oil C.power D.motors3 1.A.1ess B.few C.more D.much32.A.at B.on C.in D.by33.A.what B.which C.where D.when34.A.reduction B.rise C.need D.start35.A.rely B.keep C.hold D.putIV.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed byfour questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C andD.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published innewspapers.I've been married for years,but until six months a90,I could be a typical absent—mindedhusband.Often l was just nodding when l was supposed t0.When my wife asked,“Did you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say,“0f course I did!”In January,I began to lose my voice.Doctors told me I needed surgery,or my throatwould be permanently damaged.Total silence would be required for the first few weeks of myrecovery.Two hours after the surgery,my eyes filled with tears as my two-year-old son lookedpuzzled because l wouldn’t answer his questions.1 wanted to talk but couldn’t.Luckily,I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite books.That would come in handy the next coupleof weeks.When I got home,I noticed a“side effect”:as my wife talked to me to keep up myspirits,1 wasn’t just hearing her;1 was listening to her.Over the next few weeks,I didn’t want to miss a word she said,I began to hear sweetness in her voice.It had never left.I'd juststopped noticin9.I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as“things I just don’t get as a guy”.I also realized my son wasn’t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say.Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home,Ibegan hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs.Before my surgery,I'd have spent those walks onmy phone.After several weeks,1 was fully recovered.Conversation in our house is better now,notbecause I'm talking more.I’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that Ilike what I hear.36.According to the passage,the author is most likely a .A.driver B.teacher C.doctor D.journalist37.What does the wife mean by askin9“Did you even hear what I just said?”in Paragraph l ?A.Yon should listen to me.B.You didn’t want to talk with me.C.You should tell me what I said just now.D.You didn’t have to nod while you were listenin9.38.,What is true of the author after the surgery?A.He was required to keep silent for the first few monthsB.He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.C.He was unable to communicate with his son.D.He was unwilling to talk to his wife.39.What did the author realize after the surgery?A.His wife was a talkative woman.B.His house was full of pleasant talks.C.His son didn’t like talkin9.D.His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.Passage TwoCoconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons.It is one of the largest edible seedsproduced by any plant.Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consistsof both“meat’’and“water”inside.The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar,as it is used extensively for cooking a.nd flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid.Portuguese(葡萄牙的)explorers gave the nut its name in the l 5 th century.referring to itas COC0,meanin9“ghost”in their language.The outside appearance of coconuts remindedthem of a ghost’s face,and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses.It is used to make various cooking oils for fast.foodrestaurants around the world to make diet materials.The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hotclimates,providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree.This water is also used bymanufacturers of various sports drinks.Even the shell itself has many uses,including animalfood and fertilizer.Yet the coconut is also useful in many ways that have nothing to do with food.Coconut oilis used for cosmetics(化妆品),medicines,and so on.Dried coconut shells are used in manycountries as a tool for shining wood floors.The shells are also used for shirt buttons,and arecommonly found on Hawaiian clothin9.They are even used for musical instruments and birdhouses.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit.The coconut tree,which produces the nut,also produces many useful things.It’s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as“the tree of life”.40.What does the underlined word“edible’in Paragraph l mean?A.Visible.B.Collectible.C.Available D.Eatable.4 1.The coconut got its name because of .A.its hard shell B.its white colorC.its ghostlike appearance D.its round shape42.What is the passage mainly about?A.The history of coconut.B.Uses of coconut.C.The discovery of coconut.D.Types of coconut seeds.43.What can be learned from the passage?A.Coconut trees are useful plants.B.Coconut oil is rare and expensive.C.Coconut trunks are houses for birds.D.Coconut fluid can become fertilizer.Passage ThreeMost students choose“Homestay”accommodation when they study abroad:others selectHomestay even if they are not on a study visit.Statistics show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay?And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family,or“host family”as we say.There are three ways ofdoing it:·choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location:·have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualifiedteacher;·select not to have classes at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do thetourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will alwaystry to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements.Placement(安置)organizations think about location,interests,language level,eating requirements,allergies(过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs,good quality Homestay accommodation can berelatively economical--and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city centre.Even if you stay further out,you can expect yourjourney into the centre not to exceed 30 minutes·Not onlY does Homestay accommodation represent value for money,it also glVes you an excelient opportunity to practise English with your host family.This is a very imPortant extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible.But if you plan to leam English,whynot have vour English classes in your host family.9 There’s no better way to learn English thanthis—the Derfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the Cultural experience !44.Homestay is an ideal choice for students wh0 .A.plan to visit relatires B.want to stay at homeC.plan to study overseas D.warlt to learn statistics ·45.Who will consider students’requirements before their Homestay starts?A.The English teacher.B.The placement orgamzatlon.C.The host family.D.The language school.46.Which of the foilowing is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?A.Nationalitv of the host family.B.Eating habits of the host family.C.Students’language level.D.Students’specific needs·47.What can be inferred from the passage?A.The author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.B.The author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.C.The author finds Homestay arrangement complicated.D.The author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.Passage FourUsing 1ess energy around the home is easier than you might think,saving you money whilecreating a heahhier,more comfortable living space for you and your family.Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill,your comfort and the environment.Here aresome handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient.Lower the heatIf vour home has adjustable central heating,lowering the room temperature eVen sllghtlycan make a difference.You may not feel it,but your wallet will.It is even more adVisable to control temperatures at different times of the day·Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it,head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline.The sunlightwill help eliminate bacteria and dust.While clothes dryers get the job done faster,they also use up energy.By hanging your clothes out you’11 be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load.Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunli ght,s natural warmth. To stay c00l indoors on hot summer days,install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun.Put your desk near the window,then you don’t need a lamp in thedaytime.Wrap(裹)your pipesBe sure your hot—water pipes are properly wrapped.In an average home,heating wateraccounts for more than one—quarter of the energy bill.Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you? 、Choose the right size for appliances(家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances,select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs.Don’t buy bigger ones just because you can.48.What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?A.Having a healthier living environment.B.Improving your work efficiency.C.Keeping old habits unchanged.D.Enlarging your living space.49.Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?A.It may help to build a greenhouse.B.It helps remove bacteria in clothes.C.It uses half the ell ergy that clothes dryers d0.D.It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.50.What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of naturallight? ,A.Blinds.B.Curtains.C.Windows.D.Shades.5 1.Besides energy-efficiency,what else should be considered when replacing appliances?A.Replacing time.B.Reasonable price.C.Good quality.D.Proper size.Passage FiveAs we recently discovered,there is a Stepmother’s Day,though it is not on any officialholiday calendar.S0,it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads,t00.Right?Well,it depends on what you read.A Google search brought up posts that say,forexample,“It’s on father’s day--father’s day is for fathers,step—fathers and people who are like fathers to you-it’s a day for making father figures feel special.”Further searching found a Stepfather’s Day Facebook page that says,“The unofficial Stepfather’s Day is the fourth Sunday of June.”Unfortunately,as of the publishing of this article,only 30 people have“liked”the page.Considering that studies show 3.3 million men,or l l.1%of U.S.fathers,live with at least one stepchild,that’s only a drop in the ocean.It’s interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents’Day.President Jimmy Cartersigned it into law in 1978.Law! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children’s lives,they are often seen as the most loving family members.But what about thestepparents? The stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders,the ones who have toendure the hurtful“You’re not my dad!”or“You’re not my mom!”And yet they never giveup.They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and be role models for their stepchildren.These unsung(未被颂扬的)family heroes deserve“official”days ofhonor.Perhaps if we are loud enough,President Obama,who had a stepfather himself,will signinto law National Stepmother’s Day and National Stepfather’s Day.Are you with me?Follow me and get your voice heard.How cool it would be if we couldmake this happen!5 2.What does the underlined word“that’’in Paragraph l refer to?A.Father figures who are equally honored in the U.S.B.30 people who support Stepfather’s Day on the Facebook page.C.3.3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.D.1 1.1%of U.S.fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U.S.53.What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in l978 7A.The National Grandparents’Day.B.The National Grandchildren’s Day.C.The National Stepparents’Day.D.The National Stepchildren’s Day.54.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word“inherent”in paragraph 2 9.A.Unbelievable.B.Tough.C.Lastin9.D.Inevitable.55.What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents.9A.Because they love their role as stepparents.B.Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.C.Because they deserve respect and honor as family members.D.Because they are often seen as the most loving family members.V.Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below andcomplete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Where are you going today B.That’s not our busC.I'll catch up on my reading to kill time D.There isn’t a cloud in the skyE.Did you catch the news today F.How long have you been waitingG.Have a nice day H.Don’t forget your book(At a bus stop)Mary:We couldn’t ask for a better day,could we?John:I know.56.I love this time of the year.Mary:This bus seems to be running late,doesn’t it? 57 ?John:I've been here for at least ten minutes.Mary:Ah,here comes a bus!John:Oh good.Wait ! 58 .That bus goes downtown.Mary:Well,it looks like we’11 be waiting a little longer.5 9 ,I guess.John:Oh,I'm afraid you have no time for that.Here’S our bus.Mary:Oh great!I thought it would never come.John:60 !Mary:You t00.Ⅵ.Writing(25 points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an essay in English in l 00—1 20 words based on the following information.Remember to write it neatly.61.你(Li Yuan)在英语学习中遇到了一些困难,希望得到帮助。
历年山东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】
【导语】⼀年⼀次的⼈⽣⼤迈步⼜要到来了,只有迈出这⼀步⼈⽣才算是⼀个新的开始,相信你⼀定会⽐别⼈⾛的更远;跑的更快;考得更好。
累了要注意休息,⾝体才是⾰命的本钱。
最后祝你:‘门门功课好成绩。
以下是为⼤家整理的《历年⼭东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】》希望对⼤家考试有帮助。
2009年⼭东省普通⾼等教育专升本统⼀考试(考试时间:120分钟)英语试卷⼀ 注意事项: ⼀、本试卷分为试卷⼀、试卷⼆两部分。
⼆、将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号码写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
考试结束后,把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
教师收卷后才可以离开考场。
试卷和答题卡均不得带⾛。
三、仔细读懂题⽬的说明。
四、在120分钟内答完全部试题,不得拖延时问。
五、试卷⼀的答案必须填涂在答题卡上,凡是写在试卷上的答案⼀律⽆效;试卷上所有题⽬必须在试卷上作答。
六、选择题只能选⼀个答案,多选作废。
选定答案后,⽤2B铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划⼀条横线。
使⽤其他符号者不给分。
画线要有⼀定的粗度,浓度要盖过底⾊。
七、如果要改动答案,必须⽤橡⽪擦⼲净原来选定的答案,然后再按上⽽的规定重新填涂。
第⼀部分:听⼒理解(Part I Listening Comprehension),共20题,考试时间为1 5分钟。
第⼀节:听下⾯五段对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出答案,每对话仅读⼀遍。
1.Why is the woman still working? A.Because she doesn't like to have a rest. B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV. C.Because her boss asks her to work late. D.Because she has to finish her report. 2.What can be implied from this conversation? A.Henry is not a hard-working student. B.Henry is busy with his book report. C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother. D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination. 3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.on the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.on the 12th.D.On the 11th. 4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee.D.Policeman and driver 5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes? A.Forget them untillater. B.Go over them right awaV. C.Discuss them with Professor Smith. D.Move them away from the tea cup. 第⼆节:听下⾯两段材料,每段材料后有2~3个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出答案,每段材料仅读⼀遍。
山东省专升本英语真题2015年
山东省专升本英语真题2015年山东省专升本英语真题2015年第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力理解Part Ⅰ Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will he asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.Short Conversations1、 A. John's cottage is similar to Paul's.B. John's cottage is much newer than Paul's.C. John's cottage is much older than Paul's.D. John's cottage is as old as Paul's.2、 A. 55 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 45 minutes. D. 35 minutes.3、 A. Watch TV at home. B. Eat in a restaurant and then seea movie.C. Go anywhere.D. Prepare for tomorrow's exam.4、 A. A shop assistant. B. A post office clerk.C. A waitress.D. An air stewardess.5、 A. Going to New Mexico. B. Going to the wedding party.C. Going to Arizona.D. Going to the museum.6、 A. A repairman. B. A doctor.C. A salesman.D. A postman.7、 A. In a hotel. B. At a reception desk.C. At a supermarket.D. At a tailor's shop.8、 A. The woman isn't sure when the train will arrive.B. The train was caught in an accident.C. The train may arrive at 9:15.D. The train will not arrive.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9、 A. To ask for advice. B. To blame the doctor.C. To chat with a friend.D. To make an appointment.10、 A. Parents should tell their kids honesty is vital.B. Parents should set a good model.C. Parents should value honesty a lot.D. Parents should praise their kids for telling the truth.11、 A. Open up a dialogue. B. Ask them why they have lied.C. Place blame.D. Acknowledge their feelings.12、 A. Keep a cool head in the first place.B. Tell them if they lie again, they will be punished.C. Punish their children.D. Tell them you don't believe them any more.Long Conversation 2Questions 13 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13、A. She didn't help John in the test.B. Professor Smith talked to her about her score.C. She told Professor Smith that John cheated in the test.D. She failed in the economics test.14、 A. John cheated in the test.B. George passed the economics test.C. The woman failed in the economics test.D. Professor Smith knew that somebody cheated in the test.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15、 A. Starting a family. B. Table manners.C. Growing up.D. Dining out.16、 A. It was the first time he was called "Mister".B. It was the first time his parents treated him as an adult.C. It was the first time he behaved as an adult before his parents.D. It was the first time he took his parents out for dinner.17、A. Parents usually regard their children as grown-ups when they reach13.B. The waiter usually places the bill in the middle of the table.C. The speaker's father used to pay their restaurant bills.D. The family used to go to a restaurant for dinner when they got together. Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18、A. Relatives. B. Former classmates. C. Neighbors. D. Colleagues.19、 A. When Rhonda invited her to tea.B. When the speaker took Rhonda to a movie,C. When they visited the zoo together,D. When they took a trip abroad together.20、 A. When Rhonda shared joy in her accomplishments,B. When Rhonda came to her help when she was in need.C. When she gave up her plans to help Rhonda.D. When she refused to take Rhonda's advice.第二部分:词汇和语法结构Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.21、 She tries her best to ______ the changes in fashion.A. keep up withB. put offC. come up withD. go by22、 If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get ______.A. troubledB. mistakenC. confusedD. interfered23、 We can ______ with people in most parts of the world bytelephone.A. communicateB. tellC. relateD. connect24、 The book tells us about the author's life ______ about his writings.A. alsoB. as much asC. as well asD. as well25、 I got a splitting headache. It kept me ______ the whole night.A. wakenB. awareC. awakeD. waking26、 I'd like to ______ a special seat for the concert of May 5.A. serveB. reserveC. preserveD. conserve27、The students of this university complain about traffic noises which ______ them when they are having classes.A. disturbB. interruptC. preventD. interfere28、 Mary ______ her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.A. identifiedB. toldC. knewD. claimed29、The picture ______ me of the days when t spent my childhood in the countryside.A. remindedB. collectedC. rememberedD. recalled30、Over the years my father had gradually ______ a collection of precious stamps.A. collectedB. gatheredC. accumulatedD. absorbed31、 It was hard work, but they ______ to it and got the job done.A. adjustB. followC. continueD. stuck32、This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A. calls forB. allows forC. cares forD. applies for33、 Although buses are ______ to depart at a certain hour, they are often late.A. scheduledB. obligatedC. requestedD. loaded34、What ______ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies.A. mattersB. happensC. refersD. applies35、A smart appearance makes a ______ impression at an interview.A. favorableB. favoredC. favoriteD. favoring36、 Mary ______ like to surf the Internet. She often spends hours on line.A. didB. doesC. doD. is37、She pretended not ______ indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.A. to beB. beingC. beD. been38、 We have to get the road repaired ______.A. no matter how much does it costB. no matter how much costs itC. no matter how much it costsD. no matter it costs how much39、 She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam; otherwise he ______ by then.A. would arriveB. would have arrivedC. should arriveD. must have arrived40、 Mr. Smith insisted that the work ______ finished by the end of April.A. beB. had beenC. wasD. were41、 The person ______ I complained is the supervisor.A. whomB. to whomC. whoD. to who42、 Dr. John ______ be in Paris because I met him in town just now.A. mayB. can'tC. might notD. may not43、Michael liked the carving very much, which cost him $2000. However, he would gladly have paid ______ for it.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. twice as much44、 Only when she had accomplished the task ______ that she had made a mistake.A. did she realizeB. she then realizedC. she realizedD. before she realize45、I find it hard to imagine a time when ______ to solve.A. no problems will be thereB. there will be no problemsC. no problems there will beD. there no problems will be46、 When we arrived at the airport, the plane ______.A. already took offB. took off alreadyC. had already taken offD. has already taken off47、 "Would you like to go out for a picnic?" "Yes, it's ______ day!"A. so a beautifulB. so beautifulC. such beautifulD. such a beautiful48、 She grabbed me ______ and pulled me out of the taxi.A. a armB. an armC. by the armD. the arm49、 I know Mike is slow at understanding, but we should be patient ______ him.A. forB. withC. atD. about50、 He is studying diligently ______ he should fall behind.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. before第三部分:阅读理解Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centerPassage OneMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there's a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. "You've got to want to write," I say to them, "not want to be a writer."The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, 1 had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediatelybought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn't got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn't going to be one of those people who died wondering. What if I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.51、 The passage is meant to ______.A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB. encourage young people to pursue a writing careerC. show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer52、 What can be concluded from the passage? ______A. A writer's success depends on luck rather than on effort.B. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D. The chances for writers to become successful are small.53、Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career? ______A. He found his dream would never come true.B. He hadn't seen a change for the better.C. He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year.D. He was not able to produce a single book.54、 In Line 13 "...people who died wondering", "who" refersto those ______.A. who think a lot without making a decisionB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think too much of the dark side of lifeD. who are full of imagination even upon deathPassage TwoStudents can travel in the United States without spending too much money ifthey follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You'll not only save money, but you'll also see a lot more of the country. Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have "ride boards" that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service—they announce who's driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night. You don't have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don't recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm. you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.55、 The passage tells students ______.A. how to get help while travelingB. how to make travel plansC. how to use less money while travelingD. how to choose hotels56、 To see more of the country, you'd better travel ______.A. by planeB. by, trainC. by busD. by bike57、 According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is ______.A. cheapB. enjoyableC. comfortableD. convenient58、 To save money, you can ______.A. eat in restaurants sometimesB. invite your friends for a picnicC. take some food with youD. have more candy and colaPassage ThreeEmily Dickinson was a nineteenth-century American woman who lived her life completely unknown to anyone except her family and a few friends. Less than a dozen of her poems were published during her lifetime. In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced. Along with the Greek poet Sappho, she may be one of the two greatest women poets who have ever lived.Dickinson was born on December 10, 1830, in a small Massachusetts town called Amherst. Hers was an old family; her ancestors had come to the United States 200 years before. Herparents were not really rich, but they were certainly not poor. She had an older brother, Austin, and a younger sister, Lavinia. Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and the members of the family spent a good deal of time by themselves. She doesn't seem to have liked her mother very much. She spoke once of never really having a mother. She was educated at the local Amherst Academy and Mount Holyoke Women's Seminary. Although she was sometimes described as pretty, she never married. In all outward respects, her life appeared to be rather boring.The time and place in which she lived was not a good one for a woman artist to succeed. Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place at home. Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events that were open to women, she decided at some point to retreat from the world in order to write her poetry. From then on, she spent a great deal of time in her bedroom writing. In later years when she was standing in front of her bedroom door, she looked at her niece and said, "It's just a turn-and freedom, Mary!" It was when she closed the door of her room and turned thekey that locked the door that the most important and creative hours of her life were spent, the hours when she wrote her poetry. She was regarded as a recluse by many of her neighbors, that is, as a person who spent a good deal of time by herself.59、According to the author, who is the greatest woman poet in America? ______A. Both Sappho and DickinsonB. Emily DickinsonC. SapphoD. Not mentioned60、 Women in Emily Dickinson's time ______.A. are regarded as reclusesB. are expected to be obedient to menC. spend most of their time in social eventD. are expected to retreat from the world61、 Emily Dickinson's ancestors came to the United States in around ______.A. 1630B. 1830C. 1730D. 193062、 Which of the following statement is NOT true? ______A. It is quite likely that Emily Dickinson didn't like her mother.B. Emily Dickinson regarded being locked in her room as "freedom".C. She is well-known in her lifetime and is still regarded as a great poet now.D. Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and they spent a good deal of time with their family members.Section BDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.A. The happiest people don't necessarily have the best things; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way.B. Though we had put forward a proposal to reduce cost, the board members did never appear to take it seriously.C. The perspective of the country lies on the education of the younger generation, to a large extent.D. It's great fun to take pictures, and even more fun to relive the entire trip back home by showing slides to friends and relatives.63、国家的前途很大程度上取决于年轻一代的教育。
历年山东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】
【导语】⼀年⼀次的⼈⽣⼤迈步⼜要到来了,只有迈出这⼀步⼈⽣才算是⼀个新的开始,相信你⼀定会⽐别⼈⾛的更远;跑的更快;考得更好。
累了要注意休息,⾝体才是⾰命的本钱。
最后祝你:‘门门功课好成绩。
以下是为⼤家整理的《历年⼭东省专升本统考《英语》真题及答案【三篇】》希望对⼤家考试有帮助。
2009年⼭东省普通⾼等教育专升本统⼀考试(考试时间:120分钟)英语试卷⼀ 注意事项: ⼀、本试卷分为试卷⼀、试卷⼆两部分。
⼆、将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号码写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
考试结束后,把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
教师收卷后才可以离开考场。
试卷和答题卡均不得带⾛。
三、仔细读懂题⽬的说明。
四、在120分钟内答完全部试题,不得拖延时问。
五、试卷⼀的答案必须填涂在答题卡上,凡是写在试卷上的答案⼀律⽆效;试卷上所有题⽬必须在试卷上作答。
六、选择题只能选⼀个答案,多选作废。
选定答案后,⽤2B铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划⼀条横线。
使⽤其他符号者不给分。
画线要有⼀定的粗度,浓度要盖过底⾊。
七、如果要改动答案,必须⽤橡⽪擦⼲净原来选定的答案,然后再按上⽽的规定重新填涂。
第⼀部分:听⼒理解(Part I Listening Comprehension),共20题,考试时间为1 5分钟。
第⼀节:听下⾯五段对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出答案,每对话仅读⼀遍。
1.Why is the woman still working? A.Because she doesn't like to have a rest. B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV. C.Because her boss asks her to work late. D.Because she has to finish her report. 2.What can be implied from this conversation? A.Henry is not a hard-working student. B.Henry is busy with his book report. C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother. D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination. 3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.on the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.on the 12th.D.On the 11th. 4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee.D.Policeman and driver 5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes? A.Forget them untillater. B.Go over them right awaV. C.Discuss them with Professor Smith. D.Move them away from the tea cup. 第⼆节:听下⾯两段材料,每段材料后有2~3个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出答案,每段材料仅读⼀遍。
山东省专升本2015年英语试题
山东省2015年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:一㊁答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名㊁考生号㊁身份证号填写到试卷规定的位置上㊂二㊁第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答案不能答在试题上㊂三㊁第I I卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液㊁胶带纸㊁修正带㊂不按以上要求作答的答案无效㊂第I卷第一部分:听力理解(P a r t IL i s t e n i n g C o m p r e h e n s i o n.本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)S e c t i o nAD i r e c t i o n s:I n t h i s s e c t i o n,y o uw i l l h e a r8s h o r t c o n v e r s a t i o n s a n d2l o n g c o n v e r s a t i o n s.A t t h ee n dof e a c h c o n v e r s a t i o n,o n e o rm o r e q u e s t i o n sw i l l b e a s k e da b o u tw h a tw a s s a i d.B o t h t h e c o n v e r s a t i o na n d t h e q u e s t i o n sw i l l b e s p o k e no n l y o n c e.S h o r t C o n v e r s a t i o n s1.A)J o h n s c o t t a g e i s s i m i l a r t oP a u l s. B)J o h n s c o t t a g e i sm u c hn e w e r t h a nP a u l s.C)J o h n s c o t t a g e i sm u c ho l d e r t h a nP a u l s.D)J o h n s c o t t a g e i s a s o l d a sP a u l s.2.A)55m i n u t e s.B)40m i n u t e s.C)45m i n u t e s.D)35m i n u t e s.3.A)W a t c hT Va t h o m e.B)E a t i na r e s t a u r a n t a n d t h e n s e e am o v i e.C)G o a n y w h e r e.D)P r e p a r e f o r t o m o r r o w s e x a m.4.A)As h o p a s s i s t a n t.B)A p o s t o f f i c e c l e r k.C)A w a i t r e s s.D)A na i r s t e w a r d e s s.5.A)G o i n g t oN e w M e x i c o.B)G o i n g t o t h ew e d d i n gp a r t y.C)G o i n g t oA r i z o n a.D)G o i n g t o t h em u s e u m.6.A)Ar e p a i r m a n.B)Ad o c t o r.C)As a l e s m a n.D)A p o s t m a n.7.A)I nah o t e l.B)A t a r e c e p t i o nd e s k.8.A)T h ew o m a n i s n t s u r ew h e n t h e t r a i nw i l l a r r i v e.B)T h e t r a i nw a s c a u g h t i na na c c i d e n t.C)T h e t r a i nm a y a r r i v e a t9:15.D)T h e t r a i nw i l l n o t a r r i v e.C o n v e r s a t i o n1Q u e s t i o n s9t o12a r e b a s e do n t h e c o n v e r s a t i o n y o uh a v e j u s t h e a r d.9.A)T o a s k f o r a d v i c e.B)T ob l a m e t h e d o c t o r.C)T o c h a tw i t ha f r i e n d.D)T om a k e a na p p o i n t m e n t.10.A)P a r e n t s s h o u l d t e l l t h e i r k i d s h o n e s t y i s v i t a l.B)P a r e n t s s h o u l d s e t a g o o dm o d e l.C)P a r e n t s s h o u l dv a l u eh o n e s t y a l o t.D)P a r e n t s s h o u l d p r a i s e t h e i r k i d s f o r t e l l i n g t h e t r u t h.11.A)O p e nu p ad i a l o g u e.B)A s k t h e m w h y t h e y h a v e l i e d.C)P l a c eb l a m e.D)A c k n o w l e d g e t h e i r f e e l i n g s.12.A)K e e p a c o o l h e a d i n t h e f i r s t p l a c e.B)T e l l t h e mi f t h e y l i e a g a i n,t h e y w i l l b e p u n i s h e d.C)P u n i s h t h e i r c h i l d r e n.D)T e l l t h e m y o ud o n t b e l i e v e t h e ma n y m o r e.C o n v e r s a t i o n2Q u e s t i o n s13t o14a r e b a s e do n t h e c o n v e r s a t i o n y o uh a v e j u s t h e a r d.13.A)S h e d i d n t h e l p J o h n i n t h e t e s t.B)P r o f e s s o r S m i t h t a l k e d t oh e r a b o u t h e r s c o r e.C)S h e t o l dP r o f e s s o r S m i t h t h a t J o h nc h e a t e d i n t h e t e s t.D)S h e f a i l e d i n t h e e c o n o m i c s t e s t.14.A)J o h n c h e a t e d i n t h e t e s t.B)G e o r g e p a s s e d t h e e c o n o m i c s t e s t.C)T h ew o m a n f a i l e d i n t h e e c o n o m i c s t e s t.D)P r o f e s s o r S m i t hk n e wt h a t s o m e b o d y c h e a t e d i n t h e t e s t.S e c t i o nBD i r e c t i o n s:I n t h i s s e c t i o n,y o uw i l lh e a r2s h o r t p a s s a g e s.A t t h e e n do f e a c h p a s s a g e,y o uw i l l h e a r s o m e q u e s t i o n s.B o t ht h e p a s s a g ea n dt h e q u e s t i o n sw i l lb e s p o k e no n l yo n c e.A f t e r y o uh e a ra q u e s t i o n,y o u m u s tc h o o s et h eb e s ta n s w e r f r o mt h e f o u rc h o i c e sm a r k e dA),B),C)a nd D).T he n m a r kt h ec o r r e s p o n d i n g l e t t e ro nt h eA n s w e rS h e e tw i t ha s i n g l e l i n e t h r o u g h t h e c e n t e r.P a s s a g eO n eQ u e s t i o n s15t o17a r e b a s e do n t h e p a s s a g e y o uh a v e j u s t h e a r d.15.A)S t a r t i n g a f a m i l y.B)T a b l em a n n e r s.C)G r o w i n g u p.D)D i n i n g o u t.16.A)I tw a s t h e f i r s t t i m eh ew a s c a l l e d M i s t e r .C)I tw a s t h e f i r s t t i m eh eb e h a v e d a s a na d u l t b e f o r eh i s p a r e n t s.D)I tw a s t h e f i r s t t i m eh e t o o kh i s p a r e n t s o u t f o r d i n n e r.17.A)P a r e n t s u s u a l l y r e g a r d t h e i r c h i l d r e na s g r o w n-u p sw h e n t h e y r e a c h13.B)T h ew a i t e r u s u a l l yp l a c e s t h eb i l l i n t h em i d d l e o f t h e t a b l e.C)T h e s p e a k e r s f a t h e r u s e d t o p a y t h e i r r e s t a u r a n t b i l l s.D)T h e f a m i l y u s e d t o g o t o a r e s t a u r a n t f o r d i n n e rw h e n t h e yg o t t o g e t h e r.P a s s a g eT w oQ u e s t i o n s18t o20a r e b a s e do n t h e p a s s a g e y o uh a v e j u s t h e a r d.18.A)R e l a t i v e s.B)F o r m e r c l a s s m a t e s.C)N e i g h b o r s.D)C o l l e a g u e s.19.A)W h e nR h o n d a i n v i t e dh e r t o t e a.B)W h e n t h e s p e a k e r t o o kR h o n d a t o am o v i e.C)W h e n t h e y v i s i t e d t h e z o o t o g e t h e r.D)W h e n t h e y t o o ka t r i p a b r o a d t o g e t h e r.20.A)W h e nR h o n d a s h a r e d j o y i nh e r a c c o m p l i s h m e n t s.B)W h e nR h o n d a c a m e t oh e r h e l p w h e n s h ew a s i nn e e d.C)W h e n s h e g a v eu p h e r p l a n s t oh e l p R h o n d a.D)W h e ns h e r e f u s e d t o t a k eR h o n d a s a d v i c e.第二部分:词汇用法和语法结构(P a r t I IV o c a b u l a r y a n d S t r u c t u r e.本大题共30小题,每小题0.5分,共15分㊂从A)㊁B)㊁C)㊁D)四个选项中选出最佳答案㊂) D i r e c t i o n s:T h e r ea r e30i n c o m p l e t es e n t e n c e s i nt h i s p a r t.F o re a c hs e n t e n c et h e r ea r e f o u rc h o i c e sm a r k e dA),B),C)a nd D).C h o o s et h ea n s we rt h a tb e s tc o m p l e t e s t h es e n t e n c e.T h e nm a r k t h e c o r r e s p o n d i n g l e t t e r o n t h eA n s w e r S h e e tw i t h a s i n g l e l i n et h r o u g h t h e c e n t e r.21.S h e t r i e s h e r b e s t t o t h e c h a n g e s i n f a s h i o n.A)k e e p u p w i t h B)p u t o f f C)c o m eu p w i t h D)g ob y22.I f y o u t r y t o l e a r n t o om a n y t h i n g s a t a t i m e,y o um a yg e t.A)t r o u b l e d B)m i s t a k e n C)c o n f u s e d D)i n t e r f e r e d23.W e c a n w i t h p e o p l e i nm o s t p a r t s o f t h ew o r l db y t e l e p h o n e.A)c o mm u n i c a t e B)t e l l C)r e l a t e D)c o n n e c t24.T h eb o o k t e l l s u s a b o u t t h e a u t h o r s l i f e a b o u t h i sw r i t i n g s.A)a l s o B)a sm u c ha s C)a sw e l l a s D)a sw e l l25.I g o t a s p l i t t i n g h e a d a c h e.I t k e p tm e t h ew h o l en i g h t.A)w a k e n B)a w a r e C)a w a k e D)w a k i n g26.I d l i k e t o a s p e c i a l s e a t f o r t h e c o n c e r t o fM a y5.A)s e r v e B)r e s e r v e C)p r e s e r v e D)c o n s e r v e27.T h e s t u d e n t s o f t h i s u n i v e r s i t y c o m p l a i na b o u t t r a f f i cn o i s e sw h i c h t h e m w h e n t h e ya r eh a v i n g c l a s s e s.28.M a r y h e r b a g a t t h e f i r s t s i g h t b y s e e i n g i t s c o l o r.A)i d e n t i f i e d B)t o l d C)k n e w D)c l a i m e d29.T h e p i c t u r e m e o f t h e d a y sw h e n I s p e n tm y c h i l d h o o d i n t h e c o u n t r y s i d e.A)r e m i n d e d B)c o l l e c t e d C)r e m e m b e r e d D)r e c a l l e d30.O v e r t h e y e a r sm y f a t h e r h a d g r a d u a l l y a c o l l e c t i o no f p r e c i o u s s t a m p s.A)c o l l e c t e d B)g a t h e r e d C)a c c u m u l a t e d D)a b s o r b e d31.I tw a s h a r dw o r k,b u t t h e y t o i t a n d g o t t h e j o bd o n e.A)a d j u s t B)f o l l o w C)c o n t i n u e D)s t u c k32.T h i s a r t i c l e m o r e a t t e n t i o n t o t h e p r o b l e mo f c u l t u r a l i n t e r f e r e n c e i n f o r e i g n l a n g u a g e t e a c h i n g a n d l e a r n i n g.A)c a l l s f o r B)a l l o w s f o r C)c a r e s f o r D)a p p l i e s f o r33.A l t h o u g hb u s e s a r e t od e p a r t a t a c e r t a i nh o u r,t h e y a r e o f t e n l a t e.A)s c h e d u l e d B)o b l i g a t e d C)r e q u e s t e d D)l o a d e d34.W h a t t oh i mi sw h e t h e r t h e j o ba l l o w s h i mt o p u r s u eh i s s t u d i e s.A)m a t t e r s B)h a p p e n s C)r e f e r s D)a p p l i e s35.As m a r t a p p e a r a n c em a k e s a i m p r e s s i o na t a n i n t e r v i e w.A)f a v o r a b l e B)f a v o r e d C)f a v o r i t e D)f a v o r i n g36.M a r y l i k e t o s u r f t h e I n t e r n e t.S h e o f t e n s p e n d s h o u r s o n l i n e.A)d i d B)d o e s C)d o D)i s37.S h e p r e t e n d e dn o t i n d i f f e r e n t b u t h e r f a c i a l e x p r e s s i o nb e t r a y e dh e r.A)t ob e B)b e i n g C)b e D)b e e n38.W eh a v e t o g e t t h e r o a d r e p a i r e d.A)n om a t t e r h o w m u c hd o e s i t c o s t B)n om a t t e r h o w m u c hc o s t s i tC)n om a t t e r h o w m u c h i t c o s t s D)n om a t t e r i t c o s t s h o w m u c h39.S h e s a i d t h a t t h e d o c t o rm u s t h a v e g o t s t u c k i na t r a f f i c j a m;o t h e r w i s eh e b y t h e n.A)w o u l d a r r i v e B)w o u l dh a v e a r r i v e dC)s h o u l d a r r i v e D)m u s t h a v e a r r i v e d40.M r.S m i t h i n s i s t e d t h a t t h ew o r k f i n i s h e db y t h e e n do fA p r i l.A)b e B)h a db e e n C)w a s D)w e r e41.T h e p e r s o n I c o m p l a i n e d i s t h e s u p e r v i s o r.A)w h o m B)t ow h o m C)w h o D)t ow h o42.D r.J o h n b e i nP a r i s b e c a u s e Im e t h i mi n t o w n j u s t n o w.A)m a y B)c a n t C)m i g h t n o t D)m a y n o t43.M i c h a e l l i k e d t h ec a r v i n g v e r y m u c h,w h i c hc o s th i m$2000.H o w e v e r,h ew o u l d g l a d l yh a v e p a i d f o r i t.A)a s t w i c em u c h B)m u c ha s t w i c eC)a sm u c h t w i c e D)t w i c e a sm u c h44.O n l y w h e n s h eh a d a c c o m p l i s h e d t h e t a s k t h a t s h eh a dm a d e am i s t a k e.A)d i d s h e r e a l i z e B)s h e t h e n r e a l i z e d45.I f i n d i t h a r d t o i m a g i n e a t i m ew h e n t o s o l v e.A)n o p r o b l e m sw i l l b e t h e r e B)t h e r ew i l l b en o p r o b l e m sC)n o p r o b l e m s t h e r ew i l l b e D)t h e r en o p r o b l e m sw i l l b e46.W h e nw e a r r i v e d a t t h e a i r p o r t,t h e p l a n e.A)a l r e a d y t o o ko f f B)t o o ko f f a l r e a d yC)h a d a l r e a d y t a k e no f f D)h a s a l r e a d y t a k e no f f47. W o u l d y o u l i k e t o g oo u t f o r a p i c n i c? Y e s,i t s d a y!A)s o ab e a u t i f u l B)s ob e a u t i f u lC)s u c hb e a u t i f u l D)s u c hab e a u t i f u l48.S h e g r a b b e dm e a n d p u l l e dm e o u t o f t h e t a x i.A)a a r m B)a na r mC)b y t h e a r m D)t h e a r m49.I k n o w M i k e i s s l o wa t u n d e r s t a n d i n g,b u tw e s h o u l db e p a t i e n t h i m.A)f o r B)w i t h C)a t D)a b o u t50.H e i s s t u d y i n g d i l i g e n t l y h e s h o u l d f a l l b e h i n d.A)f o r f e a r t h a t B)s o t h a t C)u n l e s s D)b e f o r e第三部分:阅读理解(P a r t I I IR e a d i n g C o m p r e h e n s i o n.本大题共20小题,51-60小题,每小题2分;61-62小题,每小题3分,共30分)S e c t i o nAD i r e c t i o n s:T h e r e a r e3p a s s a g e s i nt h i s p a r t.E a c h p a s s a g e i s f o l l o w e db y s o m e q u e s t i o n s o ru n f i n i s h e ds t a t e m e n t s.C h o o s e t h e b e s t a n s w e r a n dm a r k t h e c o r r e s p o n d i n g l e t t e r o nt h eA n s w e rS h e e tw i t ha s i n g l e l i n e t h r o u g h t h e c e n t e r.P a s s a g eO n eM a n y a y o u n g p e r s o n t e l l sm e h ew a n t s t o b e aw r i t e r.I a l w a y s e n c o u r a g e s u c h p e o p l e,b u t I a l s o e x p l a i nt h a t t h e r e sab i g d i f f e r e n c eb e t w e e nb e i n g a w r i t e ra n d w r i t i n g.(71)I n m o s t c a s e st h e s ei n d i v i d u a l sa r e d r e a m i n g o f w e a l t h a n df a m e,n o tt h el o n g h o u r sa l o n ea ta t y p e w r i t e r. Y o u v e g o t t ow a n t t ow r i t e, I s a y t o t h e m, n o tw a n t t ob e aw r i t e r.T h e r e a l i t y i s t h a tw r i t i n g i s a l o n e l y,p r i v a t e a n d p o o r-p a y i n g a f f a i r.F o r e v e r y w r i t e r k i s s e db y f o r t u n e t h e r e a r e t h o u s a n d sm o r ew h o s e l o n g i n g i s n e v e r r e w a r d e d.W h e n I l e f t a20-y e a r c a r e e r i n t h e U.S.C o a s tG u a r d t o b e c o m e a f r e e l a n c ew r i t e r,I h a d n o p r o s p e c t s a t a l l.W h a t I d i d h a v ew a s a f r i e n d w h o f o u n d f o rm em y r o o mi n aN e wY o r k a p a r t m e n t b u i l d i n g.I t d i d n t e v e nm a t t e r t h a t i tw a s c o l d a n dh a dn o b a t h r o o m.I i m m e d i a t e l y b o u g h t a u s e dm a n u a l t y p e w r i t e r a n d f e l t l i k e a g e n u i n ew r i t e r.A f t e r a y e a r o r s o,h o w e v e r,I s t i l l h a d n t g o t ab r e a ka n db e g a n t od o u b tm y s e l f.(72)I t w a s s o h a r d t o s e l l a s t o r y t h a t I b a r e l y m a d e e n o u g h t o e a t.B u t I k n e wIw a n t e d t ow r i t e.I h a d d r e a m e da b o u t i t f o r y e a r s.Iw a s n t g o i n g t ob e o n e o f t h o s e p e o p l e w h o d i e dw o n d e r i n g.W h a t i f Iw o u l dk e e p p u t t i n g m y d r e a mt o t e s t(e v e n t h o u g h i tm e a n t l i v i n g w i t hu n c e r t a i n t y a n d f e a r51.T h e p a s s a g e i sm e a n t t o.A)w a r n y o u n gp e o p l e o f t h eh a r d s h i p s t h a t a s u c c e s s f u lw r i t e r h a s t o e x p e r i e n c eB)e n c o u r a g e y o u n gp e o p l e t o p u r s u e aw r i t i n g c a r e e rC)s h o w y o u n gp e o p l e i t i s u n r e a l i s t i c f o r aw r i t e r t o p u r s u ew e a l t hD)a d v i s e y o u n gp e o p l e t o g i v eu p t h e i r i d e a o f b e c o m i n g a p r o f e s s i o n a lw r i t e r52.W h a t c a nb e c o n c l u d e d f r o mt h e p a s s a g e?A)A w r i t e r s s u c c e s s d e p e n d s o n l u c k r a t h e r t h a no ne f f o r t.B)G e n u i n ew r i t e r s o f t e n f i n d t h e i rw o r k i n t e r e s t i n g a n d r e w a r d i n g.C)F a m o u sw r i t e r s u s u a l l y l i v e i n p o v e r t y a n d i s o l a t i o n.D)T h e c h a n c e s f o rw r i t e r s t ob e c o m e s u c c e s s f u l a r e s m a l l.53.W h y d i d t h e a u t h o r b e g i n t od o u b t h i m s e l f a f t e r t h e f i r s t y e a r o f h i sw r i t i n g c a r e e r?A)H e f o u n dh i s d r e a m w o u l dn e v e r c o m e t r u e.B)H eh a d n t s e e na c h a n g e f o r t h eb e t t e r.C)H ew a s n t a b l e t oh a v e a r e s t f o r aw h o l e y e a r.D)H ew a s n o t a b l e t o p r o d u c e a s i n g l eb o o k.54.I nL i n e12 p e o p l ew h od i e dw o n d e r i n g , w h o r e f e r s t o t h o s e.A)w h o t h i n ka l o tw i t h o u tm a k i n g ad e c i s i o nB)w h o r e g r e t g i v i n g u p t h e i r c a r e e r h a l f w a yC)w h o t h i n k t o om u c ho f t h e d a r ks i d e o f l i f eD)w h o a r e f u l l o f i m a g i n a t i o ne v e nu p o nd e a t hP a s s a g eT w oS t u d e n t s c a n t r a v e l i n t h eU n i t e dS t a t e sw i t h o u t s p e n d i n g t o om u c h m o n e y i f t h e y f o l l o w t h e s e s u g g e s t i o n s.At r a v e l a g e n tc a n g i v e y o ui n f o r m a t i o no ns p e c i a l e c o n o m y f a r e sf o rt r a i n s,b u s e sa n d p l a n e s.(73)T h i n ka b o u th i k i n g o rb i k i n g f o ra p a r to f y o u rt r i p,t o o.Y o u l ln o to n l y s a v e m o n e y,b u t y o u l l a l s o s e e a l o tm o r e o f t h e c o u n t r y.S o m es t u d e n t s m a y w a n tt ot r a v e lb y c a r.B es u r et ot h i n k a b o u t g o i n g w i t h o t h e r s t u d e n t s m a n y c o l l e g e s h a v e r i d eb o a r d s t h a t l i s tw h e na n d w h e r eo t h e rs t u d e n t s p l a nt o t r a v e l.M a n y r a d i os t a t i o n s p r o v i d et h es a m es o r to fs e r v i c e t h e y a n n o u n c e w h o sd r i v i n g w h e r e,w h e n,h o w m a n y r i d e r s t h e y w i l l t a k e a n dw h a t t h e e x p e n s e sw i l l b e.T h e r e a r e m a n y i n e x p e n s i v e,o l d e rh o t e l sn e a rb u so rt r a i ns t a t i o n s.C h e c k y o u rt r a v e l g u i d e f o rn a m e so f t h eb e s t.(74)M a n yp a r t so f t h ec o u n t r y a l s oh a v e y o u t hh o s t e l s w h e r e y o u n gp e o p l e c a ns t a y f o r o n l y a f e wd o l l a r s an i g h t.Y o ud o n t h a v e t o e a t i n r e s t a u r a n t s a l l t h e t i m e,b u tw e d o n t r e c o mm e n d a d i e t o f c a n d y a n d c o l a,e i t h e r.Y o u c a nu s u a l l yg e t ah e a l t h y,c h e a p b r e a k f a s t i n a r e s t a u r a n t.I f t h ew e a t h e r i sw a r m,y o uc a nb u y f o o d i ns u p e r m a r k e t so r a t r o a d s i d e s t a n d s a n dh a v ea p i c n i c f o r l u n c h.55.T h e p a s s a g e t e l l s s t u d e n t s.A)h o wt o g e t h e l p w h i l e t r a v e l i n gB)h o wt om a k e t r a v e l p l a n sC)h o wt ou s e l e s sm o n e y w h i l e t r a v e l i n gD)h o wt o c h o o s eh o t e l s56.T o s e em o r e o f t h e c o u n t r y,y o u d b e t t e r t r a v e l.A)b yp l a n e B)b y t r a i n C)b y b u s D)b y b i k e57.A c c o r d i n g t o t h e p a s s a g e,s t a y i n g a t y o u t hh o s t e l s i s.A)c h e a p B)e n j o y a b l e C)c o m f o r t a b l e D)c o n v e n i e n t58.T o s a v em o n e y,y o u c a n.A)e a t i n r e s t a u r a n t s s o m e t i m e s B)i n v i t e y o u r f r i e n d s f o r a p i c n i cC)t a k e s o m e f o o dw i t h y o u D)h a v em o r e c a n d y a n d c o l aP a s s a g eT h r e eE m i l y D i c k i n s o nw a s an i n e t e e n t h-c e n t u r y A m e r i c a nw o m a nw h o l i v e dh e r l i f e c o m p l e t e l y u n k n o w n t o a n y o n e e x c e p t h e r f a m i l y a n da f e wf r i e n d s.L e s s t h a nad o z e no f h e r p o e m sw e r e p u b l i s h e dd u r i n g h e rl i f e t i m e.(75)I ns p i t eo ft h i s,s h ei sr e g a r d e dt o d a y a sa g r e a t p o e t, p e r h a p s t h e g r e a t e s t p o e t t h eU n i t e dS t a t e sh a s p r o d u c e d.A l o n g w i t h t h eG r e e k p o e t S a p p h o, s h em a y b e o n e o f t h e t w o g r e a t e s tw o m e n p o e t sw h oh a v e e v e r l i v e d.D i c k i n s o nw a s b o r n o nD e c e m b e r10,1830,i n a s m a l lM a s s a c h u s e t t s t o w n c a l l e dA m h e r s t.H e r sw a s a no l df a m i l y;h e ra n c e s t o r sh a dc o m et ot h e U n i t e dS t a t e s200y e a r sb e f o r e.H e r p a r e n t sw e r en o tr e a l l y r i c h,b u tt h e y w e r ec e r t a i n l y n o t p o o r.S h eh a da no l d e rb r o t h e r, A u s t i n,a n da y o u n g e rs i s t e r,L a v i n i a.H e r p a r e n t ss e e m t o h a v e b e e nr a t h e r w i t h d r a w n p e o p l e,a n d t h em e m b e r so f t h e f a m i l y s p e n t a g o o dd e a l o f t i m eb y t h e m s e l v e s.S h ed o e s n t s e e mt oh a v e l i k e dh e rm o t h e r v e r y m u c h.S h e s p o k e o n c e o f n e v e r r e a l l y h a v i n g am o t h e r. S h ew a s e d u c a t e da t t h e l o c a lA m h e r s tA c a d e m y a n d M o u n tH o l y o k e W o m e n sS e m i n a r y.A l t h o u g hs h ew a s s o m e t i m e sd e s c r i b e da s p r e t t y,s h en e v e rm a r r i e d.I na l l o u t w a r dr e s p e c t s, h e r l i f e a p p e a r e d t ob e r a t h e r b o r i n g.T h e t i m e a n d p l a c e i nw h i c hs h e l i v e dw a sn o t a g o o do n e f o r aw o m a na r t i s t t os u c c e e d. W o m e na r e e x p e c t e d t ob eo b e d i e n t t om e na n d t or e m a i n i n t h e i r p l a c ea th o m e.R a t h e r t h a n w a s t eh e r l i f e i n t h em e a n i n g l e s s r o u n do f s o c i a l e v e n t s t h a tw e r eo p e n t ow o m e n,s h ed e c i d e d a t s o m e p o i n t t o r e t r e a t f r o mt h ew o r l d i n o r d e r t ow r i t e h e r p o e t r y.F r o mt h e n o n,s h e s p e n t a g r e a t d e a l o f t i m e i nh e r b e d r o o m w r i t i n g.I n l a t e r y e a r sw h e n s h ew a s s t a n d i n g i n f r o n t o f h e r b e d r o o md o o r,s h e l o o k e d a t h e r n i e c e a n d s a i d, I t s j u s t a t u r n a n d f r e e d o m,M a r y! I tw a s w h e ns h ec l o s e dt h ed o o ro fh e r r o o ma n dt u r n e dt h ek e y t h a t l o c k e dt h ed o o r t h a t t h em o s t i m p o r t a n t a n d c r e a t i v eh o u r s o f h e r l i f ew e r e s p e n t,t h eh o u r sw h e n s h ew r o t eh e r p o e t r y.S h e w a s r e g a r d e d a s a r e c l u s e b y m a n y o f h e r n e i g h b o r s,t h a t i s,a s a p e r s o nw h o s p e n t a g o o dd e a l o f t i m eb y h e r s e l f.59.A c c o r d i n g t o t h e a u t h o r,w h o i s t h e g r e a t e s tw o m a n p o e t i nA m e r i c a?A)B o t hS a p p h o a n dD i c k i n s o n. B)E m i l y D i c k i n s o n.C)S a p p h o.D)N o tm e n t i o n e d.60.W o m e n i nE m i l y D i c k i n s o n s t i m e.A)a r e r e g a r d e d a s r e c l u s e sB)a r e e x p e c t e d t ob e o b e d i e n t t om e nC)s p e n dm o s t o f t h e i r t i m e i n s o c i a l e v e n tD)a r e e x p e c t e d t o r e t r e a t f r o mt h ew o r l d61.E m i l y D i c k i n s o n s a n c e s t o r s c a m e t o t h eU n i t e dS t a t e s i na r o u n d.A)1630 B)1830C)1730 D)193062.W h i c ho f t h e f o l l o w i n g s t a t e m e n t i sN O Tt r u e?A)I t i s q u i t e l i k e l y t h a tE m i l y D i c k i n s o nd i d n t l i k eh e rm o t h e r.B)E m i l y D i c k i n s o n r e g a r d e db e i n g l o c k e d i nh e r r o o ma s f r e e d o m .C)S h e i sw e l l-k n o w n i nh e r l i f e t i m e a n d i s s t i l l r e g a r d e d a s a g r e a t p o e t n o w.D)H e r p a r e n t s s e e mt oh a v eb e e n r a t h e rw i t h d r a w n p e o p l e,a n d t h e y s p e n t a g o o dd e a l o ft i m ew i t h t h e i r f a m i l y m e m b e r s.S e c t i o nBD i r e c t i o n s:M a t c ht h e C h i n e s es e n t e n c e si nt h el e f tc o l u m n w i t ht h eE n g l i s hi nt h er i g h tc o l u m n,a nd m a r k t he c o r r e s p o n d i n g l e t t e r o n t h eA n s w e rS h e e tw i t ha s i n g l e l i n et h r o u g h t h e c e n t r e.63.国家的前途很大程度上取决于年轻一代的教育㊂64.照相是件十分有趣的事情,而在回家后向朋友和亲戚放映(所拍摄的)幻灯片,借而重温整个旅游过程则更觉有趣㊂65.最幸福的人并不是那些拥有最好东西的人,而是那些能够物尽其用的人㊂66.尽管我们提出了降低成本的建议,董事会的成员们从来似乎没有认真考虑㊂A)T h eh a p p i e s t p e o p l ed o n tn e c e s s a r i l y h a v e t h eb e s t t h i n g s;t h e y j u s tm a k e t h em o s t o f e v e r y t h i n g t h a t c o m e s a l o n g t h e i rw a y.B)T h o u g h w eh a d p u t f o r w a r da p r o p o s a l t o r e d u c e c o s t,t h eb o a r d m e m b e r sd i dn e v e r a p p e a r t o t a k e i t s e r i o u s l y.C)T h e p e r s p e c t i v eo f t h ec o u n t r y l i e so nt h e e d u c a t i o no ft h e y o u n g e r g e n e r a t i o n,t oa l a r g e e x t e n t.D)I t s g r e a tf u nt ot a k e p i c t u r e s,a n de v e n m o r ef u n t o r e l i v e t h e e n t i r e t r i p b a c k h o m e b y s h o w i n g s l i d e s t o f r i e n d s a n d r e l a t i v e s.67.网络会使他们增强信心,获得交际技能,而这些又最终会扩大到他们生活的其它方面㊂68.学校将延长图书馆和教室的开放时间,尽量满足学生的需要㊂69.既然我已经知道下定决心就能达到目的,我的梦想已不再遥不可及㊂70.语言是文化的载体㊂当学习一门外语时,我们所面临的是与自己相当不同的文化㊂A)O u r u n i v e r s i t y w i l l e x t e n d t h e o p e n i n g h o u r so f t h e l i b r a r y a n d t h e c l a s s r o o m s t om e e t t h es t u d e n t s n e e d s a t t h eh i g h e s t p o s s i b l e l e v e l.B)T h ew e ba l l o w s t h e mt o g a i nc o n f i d e n c e a n dc o mm u n i c a t i o n s k i l l s t h a t c a n e v e n t u a l l ys p i l l o v e r i n t oo t h e r a s p e c t s o f t h e i r l i v e s.C)L a n g u a g ei st h e m e d i u m o fc u l t u r e,a n dw h e n w el e a r naf o r e i g nl a n g u a g e,w ea r ee x p o s e dt o ac u l t u r e q u i t e d if f e r e n tf r o mo u r s.D)N o wt h a t I k n o wI c a n a c h i e v em y g o a l w h e nI s e tm y m i n d t o i t,m y d r e a m s a r e n o l o n g e ro u t o f r e a c h.第I I卷第四部分:翻译(P a r t I VT r a n s l a t i o n.本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)A节(S e c t i o nA)英译汉,5个小题,要求将第三部分阅读理解材料中出现的五个划线句子译成汉语㊂71.I nm o s t c a s e s t h e s e i n d i v i d u a l s a r e d r e a m i n g o fw e a l t ha n d f a m e,n o t t h e l o n g h o u r s a l o n ea t a t y p e w r i t e r.72.I tw a s s oh a r d t o s e l l a s t o r y t h a t I b a r e l y m a d e e n o u g h t o e a t.73.T h i n ka b o u t h i k i n g o r b i k i n g f o r a p a r t o f y o u r t r i p,t o o.Y o u l l n o t o n l y s a v em o n e y,b u t y o u l l a l s o s e e a l o tm o r e o f t h e c o u n t r y.74.M a n yp a r t s o f t h e c o u n t r y a l s oh a v e y o u t hh o s t e l sw h e r e y o u n gp e o p l e c a ns t a y f o ro n l y af e wd o l l a r s an igh t.75.I n s p i t e o f t h i s,s h e i s r e g a r d e d t o d a y a s a g r e a t p o e t,p e r h a p s t h e g r e a t e s t p o e t t h eU n i t e d S t a t e s h a s p r o d u c e d.B节(S e c t i o nB)汉译英,5个小题,要求将下列5个句子译成英语㊂76.我们想知道他是如何解决那个问题的㊂77.这是一个非常重要的会议,请务必不要迟到㊂78.明天下午有一场足球比赛㊂79.汤姆非常喜爱读书,每周都去书店㊂80.不管他们是谁,都得对这次事故负责㊂第五部分:写作(P a r tV W r i t i n g.共15分)D i r e c t i o n s:F o r t h i s p a r t,y o ua r e a l l o w e d30m i n u t e s t ow r i t e a c o m p o s i t i o n o n t h e t o p i c.Y o us h o u l dw r i t e a t l e a s t120w o r d s a n db a s e y o u r c o m p o s i t i o n o n t h e o u t l i n e(g i v e n i nC h i n e s e)b e l o w.你想要申请一份经理助理的职位㊂写一封求职信,内容应包括:1.表现你对该工作的兴趣;2.介绍自己;3.说明自己为什么适合该工作㊂。
专升本2015-2017年英语真题+答案
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第I卷第一部分:听力理解( 本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questione will be spoken only once.Short Conversations1. A) John’s cottage is similar to Paul’s.B)John’s cottage is much newer than Paul’s.C)John’s cottage is much older than Paul’s.D)John’s cottage is as old as Paul’s.2. A) 55 minutes B) 40 minutes. C) 45 minutes. D) 35 minutes.3. A) Watch TV at home. B) Eat in a restaurant and then see a movie.C) Go anywhere D) Prepare for tomorrow’s exam.4. A) A shop assistant. B)A post office clerk.C) A waitress. D) An air stewardess.5. A) Going to New Mexico. B) Going to the wedding party.C)Going to Arizona. D)Going to the museum.6. A) A repairman. B) A doctor. C)A salesman. D) A postman.7. A) In a hotel. B)At a reception desk.C) At a supermarket. D)At a tailor’s shop.8. A) The woman isn't sure when the train will arrive.B) The train was caught in an accident.C) The train may arrive at 9:15.D) The train will not arrive.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) To ask for advice B) To blame the doctor.C) To chat with a friend. D) To make an appointment.10. A) Parents should tell their kids honesty is vital.B) Parents should set a good model.C) Parents should value honesty a lot.D) Parents should praise their kids for telling the truth.11. A) Open up a dialogue B) Ask them why they have lied.C) Place blame. D) Acknowledge their feelings.12. A) Keep a cool head in the first place.B) Tell them if they lie again, they will be punished.C) Punish their children.D) Tell them you don’t believe them any more.Long Conversation 2Questions 13 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A) She didn’t help John in the test.B) Professor Smith talked to her about her score.C)She told Professor Smith that John cheated in the test.D)She failed in the economics test.14. A)John cheated in the test.B)George passed the economics test.C)The woman failed in the economics test.D)Professor Smith knew that somebody cheated in the test.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you heara question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage One 1Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Starting a family. B) Table manners. C) Growing up. D) Dining out.16. A)It was the first time he was called “Mister”.B)It was the first time his parents treated him as an adult.C)It was the first time he behaved as an adult before his parents.D)It was the first time he took his parents out for dinner.17. A) Parents usually regard their children as grown-ups when they reach 13.B)The waiter usually places the bill in the middle of the table.C)The speaker’s father used to pay their restaurant bills.D)The family used to go to a restaurant for dinner when they got together.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Relatives. B) Former classmates. C) Neighbors. D) Colleagues.19. A) When Rhonda invited her to tea.B)When the speaker took Rhonda to a movie.C)When they visited the zoo together.D)When they took a trip abroad together. 20. A) When Rhonda shared joy in her accomplishments.B)When Rhonda came to her help when she was in need.C)When she gave up her plans to help Rhonda.D)When she refused to take Rhonda's advice.Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. She tries her best to ____the changes in fashion.A) keep up with B) put off C) come up with D) go by22. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get____.A) troubled B) mistaken C) confused D) interfered23. We can ____with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A) communicate B) tell C) relate D)connect24. The book tells us about the author’s life _____about his writings.A) also B)as much as C) as well as D) as well25. I got a splitting headache. It kept me ____the whole night.A) waken B) aware C)awake D) waking26. I'd like to ____ a special seat for the concert of May 5.A) serve B) reserve C) preserve D) conserve them27. The students of this university complain about traffic noises which _____when they are having classes.A) disturb B) interrupt C) prevent D) interfere28. Mary ______ her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.A) identified B) told C)knew D)claimed29. The picture _____ me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countryside.A) reminded B) collected C) remembered D) recalled30. Over the years my father had gradually ______ a collection of precious stamps.A) collected B) gathered C)accumulated D)absorbed31. It was hard work, but they _____to it and got the job done.A) adjust B)follow C)continue D)stuck32. This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A)calls for B) allows for C) cares for D) applies for33. Although buses are ______to depart at a certain hour, they are often late.A) scheduled B) obligated C) requested D) loaded34. What _____ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studiesA) matters B)happens C)refers D)applies35. A smart appearance makes a ______impression at an interview.A) favorable B)favored C)favorite D)favoring36. Mary _____ like to surf the Internet. She often spends hours on line.A) did B)does C)do D)is37. She pretended not ______ indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.A) to be B) being C) be D) been38. We have to get the road repaired ______ .A)no matter how much does it costB)no matter how much costs itC)no matter how much it costsD)no matter it costs how much39. She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam; otherwise he______ by then.A) would arrive B) would have arrivedC) should arrive D) must have arrived40. Mr. Smith insisted that the work ______ finished by the end of April.A) be B) had been C) was D) were41. The person ________ I complained is the supervisor.A) whom B) to whom C) who D) to who42. Dr. John _____ be in Paris because I met him in town just now.A) may B) can’t C) might not D) may not43. Michael liked the carving very much, which cost him $2 000. However, he would gladly have paid _______for it.A) as twice much B)much as twiceC) as much twice D)twice as much44. Only when she had accomplished the task_______that she had made a mistake.A) did she realize B) she then realizedC) she realized D) before she realize45. I find it hard to imagine a time when _______to solve.A) no problems will be there B) there will be no problemsC) no problems there will be D) there no problems will be46. When we arrived at the airport, the plane _______ .A) already took off B) took off alreadyC) had already taken off D) has already taken off47. “Would you like to go out for a picnic?” “Yes, it’s _____ day!”A) so a beautiful B) so beautifulC) such beautiful D) such a beautiful48. She grabbed me _______and pulled me out of the taxi.A) a arm B) an arm C) by the arm D) the arm49. I know Mike is slow at understanding, but we should be patient _______ him.A) for B) with C) at D) about50. He is studying diligently________ he should fall behind.A) for fear that B) so that C) unless D) before第三部分:阅读理解(本大题共20小题,51一60小题,每小题2 分;61一62 小题,每小题3分,共30分)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionSection ADirections:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the, best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there's a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases theseindividuals are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long hours alo ne at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all.What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn't got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn't going to be one of those people who died wondering. What if I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.51. The passage is meant to _______ .A) warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB) encourage young people to pursue a writing careerC) show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD) advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer52. What can be concluded from the passage?A) A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.B) Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.C) Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D) The chances for writers to become successful are small.53. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A) He found his dream would never come true.B) He hadn't seen a change for the better.C) He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year.D) He was not able to produce a single book.54. In Line 13“...people who died wondering”,“who” refers to those .A) who think a lot without making a decisionB) who regret giving up their career halfwayC) who think too much of the dark side of lifeD) who are full of imagination even upon deathPassage TwoStudents can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You‘ll not only save money, but you'll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students —many colleges have '‘ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same, sort of service —they announce who’s driving where, when,how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don't have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don?t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.55. The passage tells students ______ .A) how to get help while travelingB) how to make travel plansC) how to use less money while travelingD) how to choose hotels56. To see more of the country, you’d better travel ______ .A) by plane B) by train C) by bus D) by bike57. According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is ________ .A) cheap B) enjoyable C) comfortable D) convenient58. To save money, you can _______ .。
2015成人专升本英语真题及答案
2015年成人高考专升本英语考试真题I. Phonetics (5 points )Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案:A2题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案:D3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案:B4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案:C5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案:AII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6题单选These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held our annual meetings.参考答案:D7题单选I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.C./参考答案:A8题单选Only in my thirties __________a purpose in life.foundIdid findI find参考答案:D9题单选__________ his telephone number,she didn’t know how to get in touch with him.forgethave forgottenforgotten参考答案:D10题单选My aunt’s business has been doing poorly,but she’s hoping that her__________ will change.参考答案:C11题单选Who should be responsible __________ the accident?参考答案:B12题单选It is __________ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.参考答案:C13题单选My secretary usually opens my post__________ it’s marked “private”.参考答案:A14题单选Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.translatedbeen translatedtranslatedbeen translated参考答案:B15题单选The pianist didn’t __________ until the last minute before the concert.offonoutup参考答案:D16题单选The old man,together with his neighbors,__________ the performance when it began to rain.enjoyingenjoyingenjoyedenjoyed参考答案:A17题单选My teacher recommended that l__________ as careful as possible when I took an exam.be参考答案:C18题单选Let’s go to the airport a little earlier __________ we can choose better seats.thatthatthatthat参考答案:B19题单选Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea,but he didn’t mean __________ her.hurtbe hurt参考答案:C20题单选——I’m sorry about the misunderstanding.一You__________ apologize,it wasn’t your fault.’t’t’t’t参考答案:DⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars,the answer is petrol. 21 some cars use cars have 22 motors that get their power from large batteries. In 23 , there are even cars that have 24 an electric motor and a petrol types of cars are 25 hybrid(混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26,but they have been around for a long the 27 19th and early 20th centuries electriccars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 28 the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful,this type of engines became the most 29 .Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30 became very expensive.Recently,electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31 . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32 several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 33 there is a high percentage of electric cars,pollution is not that second benefit of electric cars is a 34 in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 35 on oil from other electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations,there is less need to import oil.21题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:D22题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:B23题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:B24题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:C25题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:A26题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:D27题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:B28题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:C29题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:D30题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:B31题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:A32题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:C33题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:C34题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:A35题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:AIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in 've been married for years,but until six months ago,I could be a typical absent—minded l was just nodding when l wassupposed my wife asked,“Did you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say,“of course I did!”In January,I began to lose my told me I needed surgery,or my throat would be permanently silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery.Two hours after the surgery,my eyes filled with tears as mytwo-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his wanted to talk but couldn’,I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite would come in handy the next couple of weeks.It had never 'd just stopped found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy”.I also realized my son wasn’t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to while walking my dog in the woods near our home,I began hearing pleasant patterns in my surgery,I'd have spent those walks on my phone.After several weeks,I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now,not because I'm talking ’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.36题单选According to the passage,the author is most likely a__________ .参考答案:D37题单选What does the wife mean by asking “Did you even hear what I just said? ”in Paragraph 1 ?should listen to me.didn’t want to talk with me.should tell me what I said just now.didn’t have to nod while you were listening.参考答案:A38题单选What is true of the author after the surgery?was required to keep silent for the first few monthswas worried about his recovery after the surgery.was unable to communicate with his son.was unwilling to talk to his wife.参考答案:C39题单选What did the author realize after the surgery?wife was a talkative woman.house was full of pleasant talks.son didn’t like talking.dog liked pleasant birdsongs.参考答案:BPassage TwoCoconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both “meat“and “water”coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar,as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid. Portuguese(葡萄牙的) explorers gave the nut its name in the l5th century, referring to it as coco,meaning “ghost”in their outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost’s face,and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied is used to make various cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates,providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the water is also used by manufacturers of various sports the shell itself has many uses,including animal food and fertilizer.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut coconut tree,which produces the nut,also produces many useful ’s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life”.40题单选What does the underlined word“edible’in Paragraph 1 mean?...参考答案:D41题单选The coconut got its name because of __________ .hard shellwhite colorghostlike appearanceround shape参考答案:C42题单选What is the passage mainly about?history of coconut.of coconut.discovery of coconut.of coconut seeds参考答案:B43题单选What can be learned from the passage?trees are useful plants.oil is rare and expensive.trunks are houses for birds.fluid can become fertilizer.参考答案:APassage ThreeMost students choose “Homestay”accommodation when they study abroad:others select Homestay even if they are not on a study show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family,or“host family”as we are three ways of doing it:choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location:have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher; select not to haveclasses at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your (安置)organizations think about location,interests,language level,eating requirements,allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs,good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city if you stay further out,you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money,it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English,why not have your English classes in your host family. There’s no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !44题单选Homestay is an ideal choice for students who __________ .to visit relativesto stay at hometo study overseasto learn statistics参考答案:C45题单选Who will consider students’requirements before their Homestay starts?English teacher.placement organization.host family.language school.参考答案:B46题单选Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?of the host family.habits of the host family.’language level.’specific needs.参考答案:D47题单选What can be inferred from the passage?author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.author finds Homestay arrangement complicated.author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.参考答案:APassage FourUsing 1ess energy around the home is easier than you might think,saving you money while creating a heathier,more comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill,your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient. Lower the heat If your home has adjustable central heating,lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference. You may not feel it,but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day.Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it,head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job done faster,they also use up hanging yourclothes out you’ll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load.Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days,install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy your desk near the window,then you don’t need a lamp in the daytime.Wrap(裹)your pipesBe sure your hot—water pipes are properly an average home,heating wateraccounts for more than one—quarter of the energy let warmth go to waste before it reaches you?Choose the right size for appliances(家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances,select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your ’t buy bigger ones just because you can.48题单选What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?a healthier living environment.your work efficiency.old habits unchanged.your living space.参考答案:A49题单选Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?may help to build a greenhouse.helps remove bacteria in clothes.uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.参考答案:B50题单选What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?....参考答案:C51题单选Besides energy-efficiency,what else should be considered when replacing appliances?time.price.quality.size.参考答案:DPassage FiveAs we recently discovered,there is a Stepmother’s Day,though it is not on any official holiday ,it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads,too.Right? Well,it depends on what you Google search brought up posts that say,for example,“It’s on father’s day--father’s day is for fathers,step—fathers and people who are like fathers to you-it’s a day for making father figures feel special.”Further searching found a Stepfather’s Day Facebook page that says,“The unofficial Stepfather’s Day is the fourth Sunday of June.”Unfortunately,as of the publishing of this article,only 30 people have “liked”the that studies show million men,or %of ,live with at least one stepchild,that’s only a drop in the ocean.It’s interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents’Jimmy Carter signed it into law in ! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children’s lives,they are often seen as the most loving family what about the stepparents? The stepparents are theones who are often the outsiders,the ones who have to endure the hurtful “You’re not my dad!”or “You’re not my mom!”And yet they never give up.They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and be role models for their unsung(未被颂扬的)family heroes deserve “official”days of if we are loud enough,President Obama,who had a stepfather himself,will sign into law National Stepmother’s Day and National Stepfather’s Day.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice cool it would be if we could make this happen!52题单选What does the underlined word“that’’in Paragraph 1 refer to?figures who are equally honored in the .people who support Stepfather’s Day on the Facebook page.million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.who live with at least one stepchild in the .参考答案:B53题单选What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978 ?National Grandparents’Day.National Grandchildren’s Day.National Stepparents’Day.National Stepchildren’s Day.参考答案:A54题单选Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “inherent”in paragraph 2 ?....参考答案:D55题单选What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?they love their role as stepparents.they are often treated as heroes in the family.they deserve respect and honor as family members.they are often seen as the most loving family members。
[专升本类试卷]2015年专升本(英语)真题试卷.doc
[专升本类试卷]2015年专升本(英语)真题试卷一、Phonetics(A)m<u>ea</u>sure(B)d<u>ea</u>dline(C)h<u>ea</u>t(D)f<u>ea</u>ther(A)lau<u>gh</u>ter(B)enou<u>gh</u>(C)cou<u>gh</u>(D)<u>gh</u>ost(A)ro<u>b</u>(B)clim<u>b</u>(C)distur<u>b</u>(D)absor<u>b</u>(A)<u>u</u>ncle(B)prod<u>u</u>ct(C)r<u>u</u>ral(D)<u>u</u>gly(A)sl<u>ow</u>(B)sh<u>ow</u>er(C)fl<u>ow</u>er(D)h<u>ow</u>二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 Only in my thirties______a purpose in life.(A)did I find(B)I did find(C)I found(D)found I7 _____his telephone number, she didn't know how to get in touch with him.(A)Having forgotten(B)To have forgotten(C)Forgetting(D)To forget8 These are the pictures of the hotel______we held our annual meetings.(A)where(B)which(C)that(D)when9 I wonder if there is______university in your hometown.(A)the(B)/(C)a(D)an10 It is______that text messaging while driving is dangerous.(A)significant(B)obvious(C)necessary(D)sufficient11 My secretary usually opens my post______it's marked"private".(A)for(B)as(C)unless(D)if12 My aunt's business has been doing poody, but she's hoping that her______will change.(A)emotion(B)luck(C)duty(D)fame13 Who should be responsible______the accident?(A)at(B)of(C)with(D)for14 The old man, together with his neighbors, ______the performance when it began to rain.(A)have enjoyed(B)has enjoyed(C)was enjoying(D)were enjoying15 My teacher recommended that I______as careful as possible when I took an exam. (A)will be(B)be(C)am(D)were16 Several novels by Mo Yan______into English so far.(A)had been translated(B)were translated(C)are translated(D)have been translated17 The pianist didn't______until the last minute before the concert.(A)turn up(B)turn out(C)turn off(D)turn on18 —I'm sorry about the misunderstanding. —You______apologize: it wasn't your fault. (A)needn't(B)wouldn't(C)couldn't(D)mustn't19 Let's go to the airport a little earlier______we can choose better seats.(A)now that(B)for that(C)by that(D)so that20 Jason made sharp comments on Mary 's idea, but he didn't mean______her.(A)to be hurt(B)to hurt(C)hurt(D)hurting三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.20 As we recently discovered, there is a Stepmother's Day, though it is not on any official holiday calendar. So, it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads, too. Right? Well, it depends on what you read. A Google search brought up posts that say, for example, " It's on father's day—father's day is for fathers, step - fathers and people who are like fathers to you—it's a day for making father figures feel special. " Further searching found a Stepfather's Day Facebook page that says, "The unofficial Stepfather's Day is the fourth Sunday of June. " Unfortunately, as of the publishing of this article, only 30 people have " liked" the page. Considering that studies show 3. 3 million men, or 11. 1% of U. S. fathers, live with at least one stepchild, that's only a drop in the ocean.It's interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents'Day. President Jimmy Carter signed it into law in 1978. Law! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children's lives, they are often seen as the most loving family members. But what about the stepparents? The stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders, the ones who have to endure the hurtful"You're not my dad!"or"You're not my mom!"And yet they never give up. They do their best to overcome the <u>inherent</u> challenges of stepparents and be role models for their stepchildren. These unsung (未被颂扬的) family heroes deserve "official "days of honor. Perhaps if we are loud enough, President Obama,who had a stepfather himself, will sign into law National Stepmother's Day and National Stepfather's Day.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard. How cool it would be if we could make this happen!21 What does the underlined word" that" in Paragraph 1 refer to?(A)11. 1% of U. S. fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U. S.(B)3. 3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.(C)Father figures who are equally honored in the U. S.(D)30 people who support Stepfather's Day on the Facebook page.22 What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978?(A)The National Stepchildren's Day.(B)The National Stepparents'Day.(C)The National Grandparents'Day.(D)The National Grandchildren's Day.23 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word" inherent" in Paragraph 2? (A)Inevitable.(B)Lasting.(C)Unbelievable.(D)Tough.24 What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?(A)Because they are often seen as the most loving family members.(B)Because they deserve respect and honor as family members.(C)Because they love their role as stepparents.(D)Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.24 Most students choose " Homestay" accommodation when they study abroad: others select Home-stay even if they are not on a study visit. Statistics show that it's a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family, or "host family" as we say. There are three ways of doing it:choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location:have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher:select not to have classes at all when you visit—a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements. Placement (安置 ) organizations think about location, interests, language level, eating requirements, allergies (过敏) and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs, good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical—and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city centre. Even if you stay further out, you can expect your journey into the centre not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money, it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practise English with your host family. This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English, why not have your English classes in your host family? There's no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !25 Homestay is an ideal choice for students who______.(A)want to learn statistics(B)plan to study overseas(C)plan to visit relatives(D)want to stay at home26 Who will consider students' requirements before their Homestay starts?(A)The language school.(B)The host family.(C)The English teacher.(D)The placement organization.27 Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?(A)Students' specific needs.(B)Students' language level.(C)Nationality of the host family.(D)Eating habits of the host family.28 What can be inferred from the passage?(A)The author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.(B)The author finds Homestay arrangement complicated.(C)The author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.(D)The author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.28 Using less energy around the home is easier than you might think, saving your money while creating a healthier, more comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill, your comfort and theenvironment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient. Lower the heatIf your home has adjustable central heating, lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference. You may not feel it, but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day. Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it, head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job done faster, they also use up energy. By hanging your clothes out you'll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load. Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight's natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days, install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun. Put your desk near the window, then you don't need a lamp in the daytime. Wrap (裹) your pipesBe sure your hot-water pipes are properly wrapped. In an average home, heating water accounts for more than one-quarter of the energy bill. Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you? Choose the right size for appliances (家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances, select those that are both energy-efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs. Don't buy bigger ones just because you can.29 What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?(A)Enlarging your living space.(B)Keeping old habits unchanged.(C)Having a healthier living environment.(D)Improving your work efficiency.30 Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?(A)It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.(B)It uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.(C)It may help to build a greenhouse.(D)It helps remove bacteria in clothes.31 What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?(A)Shades.(B)Windows.(C)Blinds.(D)Curtains.32 Besides energy-efficiency, what else should be considered when replacing appliances? (A)Proper size.(B)Good quality.(C)Replacing time.(D)Reasonable price.32 I talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in news-papers. I've been married for years, but until six months ago, I couldbe a typical absent-minded husband. Often I was just nodding when I was supposed to. When my wife asked, <u>" Did you even hear what I just said?"</u>I would defensively say, " Of course I did!"In January, I began to lose my voice. Doctors told me I needed surgery, or my throat would be permanently damaged. Total silence would be required for the first few weeksof my recovery.Two hours after the surgery, my eyes filled with tears as my two—year—old son looked puzzled because I wouldn't answer his questions. I wanted to talk but couldn't. Luckily, I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite books. That would come in handy the next couple of weeks.When I got home, I noriced a"side effect" : as my wife talked to me to keep up my spirits, I wasn't just hearing her: I was listening to her. Over the next few weeks, I didn't want to miss a word she said. I began to hear sweetness in her voice. It had never left. I'd just stopped noticing. I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previouslydismissed as" things I just don't get as a guy". I also realized my son wasn't just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say. Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home, I began hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs. Before my surgery, I'd have spent those walks on my phone.After several weeks, I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now, not because I'm talking more. I'm just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.33 According to the passage, the author is most likely a______.(A)journalist(B)doctor(C)driver(D)teacher34 What does the wife mean by asking" Did you even hear what I just said?" in Paragraph 1 ?(A)You didn't have to nod while you were listening.(B)You should tell me what I said iust now.(C)You should listen to me.(D)You didn't want to talk with me.35 What is true of the author after the surgery?(A)He was unwilling to talk to his wife.(B)He was unable to communicate with his son.(C)He was required to keep silent for the first few months.(D)He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.36 What did the author realize after the surgery?(A)His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.(B)His son didn't like talking.(C)His wife was a talkative woman.(D)His house was full of pleasant talks.36 Coconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons. It is one of the largest<u>edible</u> seeds produced by any plant. Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both" meat" and" water" inside. The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar, as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings: the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid.Portuguese (葡萄牙的) explorers gave the nut its name in the 15th century, referring to it as coco , meaning" ghost" in their language. The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost's face, and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses. It is used to make various cooking oils for fast-food restaurants around the world to make diet materials. The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates, providing a cool and refreshing beverage fight off the tree. This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks. Even the shell itself has many uses, including animal food and fertilizer.Yet the coconut is also useful in many ways that have nothing to do with food. Coconut oil is used for cosmetics(化妆品) , medicines, and so on. Dried coconut shells are used in many countries as a tool for shining wood floors. The shells are also used for shirt buttons, and are commonly found on Hawaiian clothing. They are even used for musical instruments and bird houses.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit. The coconut tree, which produces the nut, also produces many useful things. It's no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as"the tree of life".37 What does the underlined word "edible "in Paragraph 1 mean?(A)Eatable.(B)Available.(C)Visible.(D)Collectible.38 The coconut got its name because of______. (A)its round shape(B)its ghostlike appearance(C)its hard shell(D)its white color39 What is the passage mainly about?(A)Types of coconut seeds.(B)The discovery of coconut.(C)The history of coconut.(D)Uses of coconut.40 What can be learned from the passage? (A)Coconut fluid can become fertilizer. (B)Coconut trunks are houses for birds. (C)Coconut trees are useful plants.(D)Coconut oil is rare and expensive.四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.40 Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is petrol. 【C1】______some cars use electricity. These cars have【C2】______motors that get their power from large batteries. In【C3】______, there are even cars that have【C4】______an electric motor and a petrol motor. These types of cars are【C5】______hybrid(混合) cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new【C6】______, but they have been around for a long time. In the【C7】______19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced. But【C8】______the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful, this type of engines became the most【C9】______Interest in electric cars was high in the 1970s and 1980s because【C10】______became very expensive. Recendy, electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute【C11】______Electric cars are better than petrol cars【C12】______several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution. In areas【C13】______there is a high percentage of electric cars, pollution is not that serious. The second benefit of electric cars is a【C14】______in the dependence on foreign oil. Several countries don't want to【C15】______on oil from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nu—clear power stations, there is less need to import oil.41 【C1】(A)But(B)Nor(C)Or(D)And42 【C2】(A)traditional(B)common (C)same (D)special 43 【C3】(A)summary (B)detail (C)time (D)addition 44 【C4】(A)all (B)both (C)either (D)neither 45 【C5】(A)described (B)regarded (C)called (D)known46 【C6】(A)invention (B)innuence (C)instrument (D)intention 47 【C7】(A)last(B)beginning (C)recent (D)late48 【C8】(A)unless (B)after (C)before (D)until49 【C9】(A)popular (B)comfortable (C)difficult(D)dangerous 50 【C10】(A)motors (B)power (C)cars (D)oil51 【C11】(A)much (B)more (C)less (D)few52 【C12】(A)by(B)in(C)at(D)on53 【C13】(A)when(B)where(C)what(D)which54 【C14】(A)start(B)need(C)reduction(D)rise55 【C15】(A)put(B)hold(C)rely(D)keep五、Part VII Writing56 For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 -120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.你(Li Yuan)在英语学习中遇到了一些困难,希望得到帮助。
2015年英语专转本试卷解析
单选题:21~60题:21. The patient was warned ____ oil food after the operation,but he wouldn't listen.A。
to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating〈小赵老师解析〉:答案C,警告某人不要做某事:warn sb。
not to do或warn sb. against doing 本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的《转本题型一本通》83页上的例题的原题再现,原题为:那个花匠刚才警告我不要在中午给花浇水.The gardener warned me just now not to water flowers at noon.22。
Feeling something wrong with our car, we pulled over. Not until then ____ it had been badly damaged。
A。
did we find B. found C。
we found D。
we did find〈小赵老师解析〉: 答案A,否定词在句首,句子部分倒装。
本题是蓝洋教育小赵老师主编的《词汇结构一本通》64页例句的原题再现,原题为:eg:Not until twelve o’clock did she go to bed last night。
昨天晚上她直到十二点才睡觉.23. The girl was so ____ at her father's decision about her marriage that she had a bitten quarrel with him。
A。
disappointing B. disappointed C. delighted D。
exciting〈小赵老师解析>: 答案B,对她父亲的决定如此失望,和他大吵了一架。
2015年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案
2015年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案1(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()。
(本题1分)A ruralB uglyC productD uncle标准答案: A2(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()。
(本题1分)A flowerB howC showerD Slow标准答案: D3(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()。
(本题1分)A coughB ghostC enoughD laughter标准答案: B4(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()。
(本题1分)A disturbB absorbC climbD Rob标准答案: C5(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()。
(本题1分)A heatB featherC deadlineD Measure标准答案: A6(单选题)These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held our annual meetings.(本题1分)A thatB whenC whichD where标准答案: D7(单选题)I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.(本题1分)A aB anC /D the标准答案: A8(单选题)Only in my thirties __________a purpose in life.(本题1分)A I foundB found IC I did findD did I find标准答案: D9(单选题)__________ his telephone number, she didn't know how to get in touch with him.(本题1分)A ForgettingB To forgetC To have forgottenD Having forgotten标准答案: D10(单选题)My aunt’s business has been doing poorly,but she’s hoping that her__________ will change.(本题1分)A dutyB fameC luckD emotion标准答案: C11(单选题)Who should be responsible __________ the accident?(本题1分)A withB forC ofD at标准答案: B12(单选题)It is __________ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.(本题1分)A necessaryB sufficientC obviousD significant标准答案: C13(单选题)My secretary usually opens my post__________ it’s marked“private”.(本题1分)A unlessB ifC asD for标准答案: A14(单选题)Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.(本题1分)A are translatedB have been translatedC were translatedD had been translated标准答案: B15(单选题)The pianist didn't __________ until the last minute before the concert.(本题1分)A turn offB turn onC turn outD turn up标准答案: D16(单选题)The old man,together with his neighbors,__________ the performance when it began to rain.(本题1分)A was enjoyingB were enjoyingC has enjoyedD have enjoyed标准答案: A17(单选题)My teacher recommended that l__________ as careful as possible when I took an exam.(本题1分)A amB wereC beD will be标准答案: C18(单选题)Let’s go to the airport a little earlier__________ we can choose better seats.(本题1分)A by thatB so thatC for thatD now that标准答案: B19(单选题)Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea,but he didn't mean __________ her.(本题1分)A HurtB HurtingC to hurtD to be hurt标准答案: C20(单选题) ——I’m sorry about the misunderstanding.一You__________ apologize,it wasn’t your fault.(本题1分)A couldn’tB mustn’tC wouldn’tD needn’t标准答案: D21(阅读理解题)根据下面文章回答问题:Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars,the answer is petrol. 21_some cars use electricity.These cars have 22 motors that get their power from large batteries.In 23 ,there are even cars that have 24 an electric motor and a petrol motor.These types of cars are 25 hybrid(混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26 ,but they have been around for a long time.In the 27 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 28 the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful,this type of engines became the most 29 .Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30 became very expensive.Recently,electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31 . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32 several ways.The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 33 there is a high percentage of electric cars,pollution is not that serious.The second benefit of electric cars is a 34 in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 35 on oil from other countries.Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations,there is less need to import oil. (本题30分)1(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A orB AndC NorD But标准答案: D2(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A sameB specialC commonD traditional标准答案: B3(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A timeB additionC detailD summary标准答案: B4(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A eitherB neitherC bothD all标准答案: C5(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A calledB knownC regardedD described标准答案: A6(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A instrumentB intentionC influenceD invention标准答案: D7(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A recentB lateC beginningD last标准答案: B8(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A beforeB untilC afterD unless标准答案: C9(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A difficultB dangerousC comfortableD popular标准答案: D10(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A carsB oilC powerD motors标准答案: B11(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A lessB fewC moreD much标准答案: A12(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A atB onC inD by标准答案: C13(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A whatB whichC whereD when标准答案: C14(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A reductionB riseC needD start标准答案: A15(单选题)请填写最佳答案()(本题2分)A relyB keepC holdD put标准答案: A22(阅读理解题)根据下面材料回答问题:Passage oneI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in newspapers.I've been married for years,but until six months ago,I could be a typical absent—minded husband.Often l was just nodding when l was supposed to.When my wife asked,“Did you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say,“of course I did!”In January,I began to lose my voice.Doctors told me I needed surgery,or my throat would be permanently damaged.Total silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery.Two hours after the surgery,my eyes filled with tears as my two-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his questions.I wanted to talk but couldn’t.Luckily,I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite books.That would come in handy the next couple of weeks.It had never left.I'd just stopped noticing.I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy”.I also realized my son wasn’t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say.Even while walking my dog in the woods near ourhome,I began hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs.Before my surgery,I'd have spent those walks on my phone.After several weeks,I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now,not because I'm talking more.I’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.(本题12分)1(单选题)According to the passage,the author is most likely a __________ .(本题3分)A driverB teacherC doctorD Journalist标准答案: D2(单选题)What does the wif e mean by asking “Did you even hear what I just said? ”in Paragraph 1 ?(本题3分)A Yon should listen to me.B You didn’t want to talk with me.C You should tell me what I said just now.D You didn’t have to nod while you were listening.标准答案: A3(单选题) What is true of the author after the surgery?(本题3分)A He was required to keep silent for the first few monthsB He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.C He was unable to communicate with his son.D He was unwilling to talk to his wife.标准答案: C4(单选题)What did the author realize after the surgery?(本题3分)A His wife was a talkative woman.B His house was full of pleasant talks.C His son didn’t like talking.D His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.标准答案: B23(阅读理解题)根据材料回答问题:Passage TwoCoconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons.It is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any plant.Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both “meat“ and “water” inside.The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar,as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water isa white and sweet liquid.Portuguese(葡萄牙的)explorers gave the nut its name in the l5th century, referring to it as coco,meaning “ghost” in their language.The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost’s face,and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses.It is used to make various cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet materials.The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates,providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree.This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks.Even the shell itself has many uses,including animal food and fertilizer.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit.The coconut tree, which produces the nut,also produces many useful things.It’s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life”.(本题12分)1(单选题)What does the underlined word“edible’in Paragraph 1 mean?(本题3分)A Visible.B Collectible.C AvailableD Eatable.标准答案: D2(单选题)The coconut got its name becauseof __________ .(本题3分)A its hard shellB its white colorC its ghostlike appearanceD its round shape标准答案: C3(单选题)What is the passage mainly about?(本题3分)A The history of coconut.B Uses of coconut.C The discovery of coconut.D Types of coconut seeds标准答案: B4(单选题)What can be learned from the passage?(本题3分)A Coconut trees are useful plants.B Coconut oil is rare and expensive.C Coconut trunks are houses for birds.D Coconut fluid can become fertilizer.标准答案: A24(阅读理解题)根据材料回答问题:Passage ThreeMost students choose “Homestay” accommodation when they study abroad:others select Homestay even if they are not on a study visit.Stati stics show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular? Homestay means living with a family,or“host family”as we say.There are three ways of doing it:choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location:have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher;select not to have classes at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements.Placement(安置)organizations think about location,interests,language level,eating requirements,allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs,good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--andalthough you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city center.Even if you stay further out,you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money,it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family.This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible.But if you plan to learn English,why not have your English classes in your host family.There’s no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined withthe cultural experience !(本题12分)1(单选题)Homestay is an ideal choice for studentswho __________ .(本题3分)A plan to visit relativesB want to stay at homeC plan to study overseasD want to learn statistics标准答案: C2(单选题)Who will consider students’requirements before their Homestay starts?(本题3分)A The English teacher.B The placement organization.C The host family.D The language school.标准答案: B3(单选题)Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?(本题3分)A Nationality of the host family.B Eating habits of the host family.C Students’language level.D Students’specific needs.标准答案: D4(单选题)What can be inferred from the passage?(本题3分)A The author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.B The author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.C The author finds Homestay arrangement complicated.D The author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.标准答案: A25(阅读理解题)根据下面材料回答问题:Passage FourUsing 1ess energy around the home is easier than you might think,saving you money while creating a heathier,more comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill, your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient.Lower the heatIf your home has adjustable central heating,lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference. You may not feel it,but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day.Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it,head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust.While clothes dryers get the job done faster,they also use up energy.By hanging your clothes out you’ll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load.Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days,install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun.Put your desknear the window,then you don’t need a lamp in the daytime. Wrap(裹)your pipesBe sure your hot—water pipes are properly wrapped.In an average home,heating wateraccounts for more than one—quarter of the energy bill.Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you?Choose the right size for appliances(家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances,select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs.Don’t buy bigger ones just because you can.(本题12分)1(单选题)What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?(本题3分)A Having a healthier living environment.B Improving your work efficiency.C Keeping old habits unchanged.D Enlarging your living space.标准答案: A2(单选题)Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?(本题3分)A It may help to build a greenhouse.B It helps remove bacteria in clothes.C It uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.D It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.标准答案: B3(单选题)What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light? (本题3分)A Blinds.B Curtains.C Windows.D Shades.标准答案: C4(单选题)Besides energy-efficiency,what else should be considered when replacing appliances?(本题3分)A Replacing time.B Reasonable price.C Good quality.D Proper size.标准答案: D26(阅读理解题)根据下面材料回答问题:Passage FiveAs we recently discovered,there is a Stepmother’s Day,though it is not on any official holiday calendar.So,it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads,too.Right? Well,it depends on what you read.A Google search brought up posts that say,for example,“It’s on father’sday--father’s day is for fathers,step—fathers and people who are like fathers to you-it’s a day for making father figures feel special.”Further searching found a Stepfather’s Day Facebook page that says,“The unofficial Stepfather’s Day is the fourth Sunday of June.”Unfortunately,as of the publishing of this article,only 30 people have “liked” the page.Considering that studies show 3.3 million men,or 11.1%of U.S.fathers,live with at least one stepchild,that’s only a drop in the ocean.It’s interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents’ Day.President Jimmy Carter signed it into law in 1978.Law! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children’s lives,they are often seen as the most loving family members.But what about the stepparents? The stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders,the ones who have to endure the hurtful “You’re not my dad!” or “You’re not my mom!” A nd yet they never give up.They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and be role models for their stepchildren.These unsung(未被颂扬的)family heroes deserve “official” days ofhonor.Perhaps if we are loud enough,President Obama,who had a stepfather himself,will sign into law National Stepmother’s Day and National Stepfather’s Day.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard.How cool it would be if we could make this happen!(本题12分)1(单选题)What does the underlined word“that’’in Paragraph 1 refer to?(本题3分)A Father figures who are equally honored in the U.S.B 30 people who support Stepfather’s Day on the Facebook page.C 3.3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.D 11.1%of U.S.fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U.S.标准答案: B2(单选题)What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978 ?(本题3分)A The National Grandparents’Day.B The National Grandchildren’s Day.C The National Stepparents’Day.D The Nati onal Stepchildren’s Day.标准答案: A3(单选题)Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word“inherent”in paragraph 2 ?.(本题3分)A Unbelievable.B ToughC Lasting.D Inevitable.标准答案: D4(单选题)What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?(本题3分)A Because they love their role as stepparents.B Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.C Because they deserve respect and honor as family members.D Because they are often seen as the most loving family members。
2015年专升本英语真题及答案
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.The ______ crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.A valuedB valuelessC invaluableD worth答案:C[解析] 句意:那些王冠上无价的珠宝被保存在伦敦塔里。
词义辨析题。
invaluable意为“无价的”,价值连城的;valueless意为“没有价值的”。
2.Kenya"s Tsavo Game Park ______ Susan of the wildlife park she had visited in New Jersey.A remindedB recalledC receivedD remembered答案:A[解析] 句意:肯尼亚的察沃游戏公园使苏珊想起了她在新泽西参观过的野生动物园。
词义辨析题。
remind意为“使想起,提醒”,remind sb. of sth.意为“让某人想起某物/事”。
3.The teacher ______ the students on a tour through the art museum.A madeB indicatedC forcedD took答案:D[解析] 句意:老师带领学生们参观了美术馆。
词语搭配题。
take sb. on a tour 为固固定搭配,意为“带某人游览、参观”。
2015年专升本真题及答案
2015 年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试第I 卷第一部分:听力理解(本大题共20 小题,每小题1 分,共20 分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 questions. The questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the proper response from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1. A) John’s cottage is similar to Paul’s.B)John’s cottage is much newer than Paul’s.C)John’s cottage is much older than Paul’s. ,D)John’s cottage is as old as Paul’s.2. A) 55 minutes. B) 40 minutes. C) 45 minutes. D) 35 minutes.3. A) Watch TV at home. B) Eat in a restaurant and then see a movie.C) Go anywhere. D) Prepare for tomorrow’s exam.4. A) A shop assistant. C) A waitress.B)A post office clerk. D) An air stewardess.5. A) Going to New Mexico. C)Going to Arizona.B)Going to the wedding party. D)Going to the museum.6. A) A repairman. B) A doctor.C)A salesman. D) A postman.7. A) In a hotel. B)At a reception desk.C) At a supermarket. D)At a tailor’s shop.8. A) The woman isn't sure when the train will arrive.B)The train was caught in an accident.C)The train may arrive at 9 : 15.D)The train will not arrive.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) To ask for advice. B) To blame the doctor.C) To chat with a friend. D) To make an appointment.10. A) Parents should tell their kids honesty is vital.B) Parents should set a good model.C) Parents should value honesty a lot.D) Parents should praise their kids for telling the truth.11. A) Open up a dialogue. B) Ask them why they have lied.C) Place blame. D) Acknowledge their feelings.12. A) Keep a cool head in the first place.B) Tell them if they lie again, they will be punished.C) Punish their children.D) Tell them you don’t believ e them anymore.Long Conversation 2Questions 13 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A) She didn’t help John in the test.B) Professor Smith talked to her about her score.C) She told Professor Smith that John cheated in the test.D) She failed in the economics test.14. A) John cheated in the test.B) George passed the economics test.C) The woman failed in the economics test.D )Professor Smith knew that somebody cheated in the test.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hearsome questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One 1Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Starting a family. C) Growing up.B) Table manners. D) Dining out.16. A) It was the firs t time he was called “Mister”.B) It was the first time his parents treated him as an adult.C) It was the first time he behaved as an adult before his parents.D) It was the first time he took his parents out for dinner.17. A) Parents usually regard their children as grown-ups when they reach 13.B) The waiter usually places the bill in the middle of the table.C) The speaker’s father used to pay their restaurant bills.D) The family used to go to a restaurant for dinner when they got together.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Relatives. B) Former classmates. C) Neighbors. D) Colleagues.19. A) When Rhonda invited her to tea.B) When the speaker took Rhonda to a movie.C) When they visited the zoo together.D) When they took a trip abroad together.20. A) When Rhonda shared joy in her accomplishments.B) When Rhonda came to her help when she was in need.C) When she gave up her plans to help Rhonda.Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. She tries her best to ____the changes in fashion.A) keep up with B) put offC) come up with D) go by22. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get____;A) troubled B) mistakenC) confused D) interfered23. We can ____with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A) communicate B) tell C) relate D)connect24. The book tells us about the author’s life _____about his writings.A) also B)as much as C) as well as D) as well25. I got a splitting headache. It kept me ____the whole night.A) waken B) aware C)awake D) waking26. I'd like to ____ a special seat for the concert of May 5.A) serve B) reserve C) preserve D) conserve them27. The students of this university complain about traffic noises which _____when they are having classes.A) disturb B) interrupt C) prevent D) interfere28. Mary ______ her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.A) identified B) told C)knew D)claimed29. The picture _____ me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countryside.A) reminded B) collected C) remembered D) recalled30. Over the years my father had gradually ______ a collection of precious stamps.A) collected B) gathered C)accumulated D)absorbed31. It was hard work, but they _____to it and got the job done.A) adjust B)follow C)continue D)stuck32. This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language Teaching and learning.A)calls for B) allows for C) cares for D) applies for33. Although buses are to depart at a certain hour, they are often late.A) scheduled B) obligated C) requested D) loaded34. What _____ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studiesA) matters B)happens C)refers D)applies35.Asmart appearance makes a ______impression at an interview.A) favorable B)favored C)favorite D)favoring36. Mary _____ like to surf the Internet. She often spends hours on line.A) did B)does C)do D)is37. She pretended not ______ indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.A) to be B) being C) be D) been38. We have to get the road repaired______________ .A)no matter how much does it costB)no matter how much costs itC)no matter how much it costsD)no matter it costs how much39. She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam; otherwise he______ by then.A) would arrive B) would have arrived C) should arrive D) must have arrived40. Mr. Smith insisted that the work ______ finished by the end of April.A) be B) had been C) was D) were41. The person ________ I complained is the supervisor.A) whom B) to whom C) who D) to who42. Dr. John _____ be in Paris because I met him in town just now.A) may B) can’t C) might not D) may not43. Michael liked the carving very much, which cost him $2 000. However, he would gladly have paid _______for it.A) as twice much B)much as twice C) as much twice D)twice as much44. Only when she had accomplished the task_______ that she had made a mistake.A) did she realize B) she then realized C) she realized D) before she realize45. I find it hard to imagine a time when _______to solve.A) no problems will be there B) there will be no problemsC) no problems there will be D) there no problems will be46. When we arrived at the airport, the plane _______ .A) already took off B) took off alreadyC) had already taken off D) has already taken off47. “Would you like to go out for a picnic?” “Yes, it’s _____ day!”A) so a beautiful B) so beautifulC) such beautiful D) such a beautiful48. She grabbed me _______and pulled me out of the taxi.A) a arm B) an arm C) by the arm D) the arm49. I know Mike is slow at understanding, but we should be patient _______ him.A) for B) with C) at D) about50. He is studying diligently________ he should fall behind.A) for fear that B) so that C) unless D) before第三部分:阅读理解(本大题共20 小题,51 —60 小题,每小题 2 分;61 一62 小题,每小题3 分,共30 分)Part 3 Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the, best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there's a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,”I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn't got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn't going to be one of those people who died wondering. What if I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure).This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.51. The passage is meant to _______ .A) warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB) encourage young people to pursue a writing careerC) show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD) advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer52. What can be concluded from the passage?A) A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.B) Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.C) Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D) The chances for writers to become successful are small.53. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A) He found his dream would never come true.B) He hadn't seen a change for the better.C) He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year.D) He was not able to produce a single book.54. In Line 13“...people who died wondering”,“who”refers to those .A) who think a lot without making a decisionB) who regret giving up their career halfwayC) who think too much of the dark side of lifeD) who are full of imagination even upon deathPassage TwoStudents can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You‘ll not only save money, but you'll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students —many colleges have '‘ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same, sort of service —they announce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where youngpeople can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don't have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.55. The passage tells students ______ .A) how to get help while travelingB) how to make travel plansC) how to use less money while travelingD) how to choose hotels56. To see more of the country, you’d better travel ______ .A) by plane B) by train C) by bus D) by bike57. According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is ________ .A) cheap B) enjoyable C) comfortable D) convenient58. To save money, you can _______ .A) eat in restaurants sometimes B) invite your friends for a picnicC) take some food with you D) have more candy and colaPassage ThreeEmily Dickinson was a nineteenth-century American woman who lived her life completely unknown to anyone except her family and a few friends. Less than a dozen of her poems were published during her lifetime. In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced. Along with the Greek poet Sappho, she may be one of the two greatest women poets who have ever lived.Dickinson was born on December 10, 1830, in a small Massachusetts town calledAmherst. Hers was an old family; her ancestors had come to the United States 200 years before. Her parents were not really rich, but they were certainly not poor. She had an older brother, Austin, and a younger sister, Lavinia. Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and the members of the family spent a good deal of time by themselves. She doesn’t seem to have liked her mother very much. She spoke once of never really having a mother.She was educated at the local Amherst Academy and Mount Holyoke Women’s Seminary. Although she was sometimes described as pretty, she never married. In all outward respects, her life appeared to be rather boring.The time and place in which she lived was not a good one for a woman artist to succeed. Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place at home. Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events that were open to women, she decided at some point to retreat from the world in order to write her poetry. From then on, she spent a great deal of time in her bedroom writing. In later years when she was standing in front of her bedroom door, she looked at her niece and said, “It’s just a turn-and freedom, Mary!” It was when she closed the door of her room and turned the key that locked the door that the most important and creative hours of her life were spent, the hours when she wrote her poetry. She was regarded as a recluse by many of her neighbors, that is, as a person who spent a good deal of time by herself.59. According to the author, who is the greatest woman poet in America?A)Both Sappho and Dickinson B) Emily DickinsonC) Sappho D) Not mentioned60. Women in Emily Dickinson’s time ______.A) are regarded as reclusesB) are expected to be obedient to menC) spend most of their time in social eventD) are expected to retreat from the world61. Emily Dickinson's ancestors came to the United States in around .A)1630 B)1830 C)1730 D)193062. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A) It is quite likely that Emily Dickinson didn't like her mother.B) Emily Dickinson regarded being locked in her room as “freedom”.C) She is well-known in her lifetime and is still regarded as a great poet now.D) Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and they spent a good deal of time with their family members.Section BDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第II 卷第四部分:翻译(本大题共10 小题,每小题2 分,共20 分)Part IV TranslationSection ADirections: Put the following sentences into Chinese. All of them are taken from the passages you have just read.71. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter.72. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat.73. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You'll not only save money, but you'll also see a lot more of the country.74. Many parts of the country also have youth hotels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.75. In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced.Section BDirections: Put the following sentences into English.76. 我们想知道他是如何解决那个问题的。
2015年英语真题+答案解析
2015年普通高等学校专升本招生考试公共英语试卷Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the ______ better.A.earlierB.b.beginnerC.formerD. first2.He made a ____ to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course.A.confinementB. commitmentC. conceptionD. commission3.The people living in these apartments have free __to that swimming pool.A.accessB. excessC. excursionD. recreation4.He_____the old man with 10 pounds for bringing back the lost dog.A.rewardB. prizedC. gaveD. Paid5.He said would never be intimidated ______what he didn't like by big names.A. DoB.to doC.didD. into doing6.I'm sorry to have_____you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. disturbed7.1 only work_____weekdays, not_____weekends.A. on... onB. At...atC.on...atD.at...on8.She grabbed the soap and washed _____A. thoroughlyB. thoroughC.althoughD. though9.Piano is a popular______.A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool10.We are all ______at the way her husband treated her.A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustfulD.disgust11.There are many proverbs in Chinese. ______, there are also many proverbs in English.A.meanwhileB. SimilarlyuallyD.typically12.Many youngsters _______pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool.A.supposeB. preferC.suggestD. expect13.The engineer tried to ______the problem with several drawing.A.recognizeB. impressC. illustrateD. identify14.She_____to book a seat on the next flight.A. pushedB. drewC. rushedD. strokeI5.His favorite______is playing drums.A. pastimeB. actionC. habitD. moment16._______weather may be too hot to the tourists.A.soB.suchC.whatD.which17.He_____ yesterday morning, and would stay for three days.A. checked upB. checked onC. checked outD. checked in18.There is absolutely no need to _______A. panicB. terrorC. frightD.rage19. I'd like to ______ my parents' greetings to you and your family.A.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey20.The new look of the city has______ a deep impression on those foreign visitors.A. leftB. keptC. markedD. remained21.It is ______ impossible to work with this noise around.A. especiallyB. absolutelyC. unreasonablyD. unusually22.A ____ person is extremely thin, in a way that you find unattractive.A. lonelyB. meanC. braveD. skinny23.Why is it______ the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which24.I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire______ the man make a fool of himself.A. seeB. to seeC.seeingD.seen25.Why ____me to do it_____you can do it yourself?A.asking; thoughB. ask;whenC.to ask;sinceD.asked;while26.I was too_____to ask him for help.A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling27.Over-working can be a______.A.taskB.burdenC.botherD.weight28.The first soon_____the whole town.A.spread throughB.spread downC.spread overD.spread out29.The accident in which two people were seriously injured resulted______careless driving.A.inB.fromC.onD.ofw school doesn't______as many years as medical school does.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay31._______ opposing views, our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market.A.despite ofB.althoughC.ThoughD.in spite of32.People_______ believe that the sun went around the earth.A. wouldB. be used toC.willed to33. When I saw the expression on his face, I realized he is______ agreement with me.A. inB. forC.toD.on34.She didn't went to go to Africa, probably_____the whether is too hot.A, for B. because C. since D. as35.She is very______ to his ugly appearanceA.sensibleB. sensitiveC. senseD. sentimental36.It was only a ______injury, not all that serious.A. slightB. specialC. SimilarD. Substantial37. They were ______ white.A. dressedB.put onC. dressed upD. dressed in38.My children are looking forward to ______a trip to Paris.A. makeB. makingC. be makingD. have made39. _______he tried to explain any new idea, he just couldn't make himself understood.A. whoeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whenever40.Because they are ______a date, many of us believe that they are in love.A. inB. onC. outD. atPart Ⅱ Cloze (1×20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.People’s attitude 41 gift-giving may 42 from country to country , 43 the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to 44 the differences.Japan is a _45__ country. It is not _46_in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is _47__ or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts_48___ be substantial and expensive. __49___, at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not _50__ to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their __51__ and friendship directly through the gift they have _52___ and given to the person they love and respect.In __53__, you are likely to get more cards__54__ gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people don’t _55___ very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter of __56__,your gift to them would be __57__ all the more if you made it yourself _58___ buying it from a store. And the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. __59__ someone does not have a card on hand, he or she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper, give it to you _60__ or put it in your pigeon hole.41.A.Towards B. In C. On D. Of42.A. Differ B. Change C.V ary D. Become43.A. If B. Even though C. So D. Thus44.A.argue B. prove C. against D. illustrate45.A. Gift give B. Gift-giving C. Give receive D. Gift-receiving46.A. Unusual B. Common C. Unique D. Extraordinary47.A. Coming B. Going C.Leaving D. Staying48.A. Is likely to B. Tend to C. Turn to D. Like to49.A. However B. Despite C. But D. Thus50.A. Ordered B. Demanded C. Required D. Suggested51.A. Purposes B. Sympathy C. Apologies D. Gratitude52.A. Select B. Selecting C. Chosen D. Choose53.A. Comparison B. Contrast C. Contract D. Contrary54.A. As B. Than C. To D. Then55.A. Care for B.care about C. Care D. Care to56.A. Truth B. Finding C. Fact D. Case57.A.Appreciated B. Regarded C. Received D. Supposed58.A. Instead of B. When C. Instead D. Despite of59.A. Whether B. Since C. As D. When60.A. In person B. In man C. By person D. For personPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (2×20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen I was studying English at a training center in Washington D.C. in 1998, I shared a house with two young Americans, Jim, and Steve. Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute. We shared many things in common, but we also thought and acted quite differently. Steve was interested in speaking Chinese. He always tried every opportunity to talk with me with his very English-like pronunciation. I was often touched with his diligence. However, I wanted to practice English with him, too. So we often speak at the same time in the other’s mother tongue. Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three. He was going out all the time. The only time we met was at breakfast. There was a small round table in our kitchen, where we sat around to enjoy our food. Steve had Chinese fast food such as dumplings or noodles, and I ate bread and boiled eggs. But Jim often just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his bridge. He was too busy dating pretty French girls to do any shopping. I often offered him some of my food. But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didn’t need to do that. He said that it was Jim’s own fault and that it served hi m right. Although he was learning Chinese, he still held his American sense of value.Two years later, I returned to china. The three of us still keep in touch. Jim now works in a travel agency in Paris. He got married to one of the pretty girls. He wrote to tell us that now he can enjoy a delicious breakfast with his beautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in china. And I’m helping him with this. I have introduced him to the dean of the Overseas Section of our university. He is very interested in Steve. He wants to know if Steve can work here teaching the overseas students Chinese. I have sent the message toSteve. I’m sure he’d be very happy to accept the job. However, I hope he could try harder to improve himself. Otherwise, all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!61. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The three of them were all language majors.B. Steve and Jim were more alike in character.C. The author didn’t enjoy talking with Steve.D. Their living condition was rather poor.62. What is the author’s opinion of Steve?A. Steve was a very hardworking fellow.B.Steve enjoyed cooking Chinese food.C.Steve enjoyed shopping more than Jim.D. Steve’s Chinese accent was quite pure.63. Which of the following is true about Jim?A. Going out with girls cost him a lot of time.B. He had a French way of making friends.C. He learned French in order to date Paris girls.D. He liked doing housework.64. What does the last sentence of the 1st paragraph imply?A. Steve didn’t like offering help to others.B. American people only eat their own food.C. Americans and Chinese differ in their sense of value.D. Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping.65. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ______.A. Jim is a very good husband.B. Steve enjoys teaching Chinese.C. The author works for overseas students.D. The three friends still keep in touch.Passage TwoHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard,goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others.66.The happiest people should be those who ______.A. Face up to difficulties in lifeB. Hope to be young againC. Enjoy life in different ageD. Wish to be grown up67.The word “they”underlined in Line 4, para. 2 refers to ____.A. Older peopleB. New thingsC. ChildrenD. Interests68. A child has his pains because____. .A. He can not do whatever he wants toB. He is not allowed to play in rainC. He has a lot of new things to learnD. He can not play at the seaside freely69.When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to ____.A.live comfortablyB. Take responsibilitiesC. Make progress in jobD. Impress the society70.The best title of the passage might be ____.A. Pains and AgesB. Differences in AgesC. The Best Age to BeD. Happiness and AgesPassage ThreeLife really should be one long journey of joy for children who are born with a world of wealth at their tiny feet.But experts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste. If suicide statistics are a sign of happiness, then the rich are a miserable lot. Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves.Dr. Robert Coles, an internationally famous doctor, is the world’s top expert on the influence of money on children. He has written a well-received book on the subject, The Privileged Ones, and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little. Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich,” says the 53-year-old doctor, such as better health, education and future work expectation. But most important is the quality of family life. Money can’t buy love.”It can buy a lot of other things, though, and that’s where the trouble starts. Rich kids have so much to choose from that they often become confused. Their parents’over favoring can makethem spoiled. They tend to travel more than other children, from home to home and country to country, which often makes them feel restless.“But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world,” adds Mr. Coles, “and they are more self-assured.”Today’s rich parents perhaps have realized that their riches can be more of a burden than a favor to their children. So their priority is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.71. According to the passage, children of rich families __________.A. enjoy travelingB. can buy loveC. usually commit suicideD. are not always happy72. Dr. Robert Coles believes that __________.A. being rich has as many advantages as being poorB. rich children often get too little entertainmentC. rich children sometimes can’t enjoy the thin g they are most in need ofD. rich children aren’t given enough things73. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. It is love that is always lacking in rich and poor families alike.B. Silver spoons can sometimes leave a bitter taste.C. Money can’t buy everything.D. Rich children are often confused because they have so much to choose from.74. The expression “silver spoons” in Paragraph 1 means __________.A. very expensive spoonsB. rich peopleC. wealthD. spoons made of silver75. This article is written mainly to tell readers that __________.A. the rich are more likely to do away with themselvesB. money can bring a lot of things, including loveC. life is always happy for children of rich parentsD. rich parents should realize what is important in the family is love rather than moneyPassage FourCharlene, a 16-year-old student at a high school, found herself faced with a maths test to which she knew none of the answers. Rather than fail, she took the test out with her and filled in the answers with the help of her friends. During a break, she got back into the classroom without being seen, crumpled the test with her shoe, and left it lying on the floor. The teacher thought it had been dropped when the tests were collected; she corrected it, and Charlene received a B.Cheating is, of course, nothing new. But today, educators are finding that cheating on the part of students has become more frequent than in the past. Whether it is copying a friend's homework, using a prepared sheet on an exam, stealing advance copies of a final, writing down rules in one's hand, or paying someone else to write a term paper, cheating appears to have gained acceptance among a growing number of students between 13 and 19.In a 1978 study of cheating at twenty-two high schools in Georgia, it was found that cheating was common among good and poor students alike——although both boys and girls said they thought boys cheated more.Why is student cheating on the rise? No one really knows. Some blame cheating on a general loss of good values among today's youth. They point to facts showing increased damage of public things and school stealing and think that reports, such as Watergate have disappointed youth about the honesty of people in higher positions.Others think that today's youth are far more practical than their forefathers. In the late sixties and early seventies, students were filled with imaginations about changing the world, but today's students feel great stress to succeed.76. According to Paragraph 1, Charlene took the test out because ____.A. her friends could answer none of the problemsB. she tore the test paper to piecesC. she stepped her shoes on the test paperD. she did not want to fail in the math test77. Charlene passed the test because ____.A. she answered all the questions by herselfB. she did the test by cheatingC. she persuaded her teacher to give her a BD. she returned to the classroom to redo the test78. Which of the following is not an example to show that cheating is becoming more and more common?A. A student pays another for doing a test paper.B. A student writes down something to be tested before an exam.C. A student gets well prepared in his studies before an exam.D. A student gets homework from his classmate and then copies it.79. The 1978 study of cheating in Georgia shows that ____.A. only students in the 24 high schools cheated in examinationsB. both good and poor students cheated in examinationsC. boys liked cheating while girls did not like itD. more girls cheated in examinations than boys did80. One of the facts for the rise of cheating is that ____.A. more and more public things are damagedB. good values disappoint studentsC. more and more students begin to stealD. honest people are in higher positionPart Ⅳ Translation (2×10 points)Directions:There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 8185 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 8690 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.这个漂亮干净的城市给外国旅游者留下了深刻的印象。
2015年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2015年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. Writing 11. Listening ComprehensionV ocabulary and Structure1.She tries her best to______the changes in fashion.A.keep up withB.put offC.come up withD.go by正确答案:A解析:短语辨析题。
keep up with意为“赶上”;put off意为“推迟”;come up with意为“提出”,如:come up with a good plan(拿出一个好方案);go by意为“经过、根据”,如:Don’t go by that old map.(别参照那张旧地图。
)2.If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get ______.A.troubledB.mistakenC.confusedD.interfered正确答案:C解析:词汇题。
本题考查常用动词的区分:trouble作动词时,意为“使烦恼”;mistake作动词意为“错误认为”,常用于短语mistake…for(把…误当成)中;confuse 意为“混淆、使迷惑”;interfere意为“干涉、打扰”,常用于短语interfere with(妨碍),如:The noise interfered with his work(噪音干扰了他的工作。
)3.We can ______ with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A.communicateB.tellC.relateD.connect正确答案:A解析:动词辨析。
2015年山东省专升本英语试题
2015专升本试题21. She tries her best to __________ the changes in fashion.A. keep up withB. put offC. come up withD. go by22. if you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get __________.A. troubledB. mistakenC. confusedD. interfered23. We can __________ with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A. communicateB. tellC. relateD. connect24. The book tells us about the author’s life __________ about his writin gs.A. alsoB. as much asC. as well asD. as well25. I got a splitting headache. It kept me __________ the whole night.A. wakenB. awareC. awakeD. waking26. I’d like to __________ a special seat for the concert of May 5.A. serveB. reserveC. preserveD. conserve27. The students of this university complain about traffic noises which __________ them when they are having classes.A. disturbB. interruptC. preventD. interfere28. Mary __________ her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.A. identifiedB. toldC. knewD. claimed29. The picture __________ me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countryside.A. remindedB. recollectedC. rememberedD. recalled30. Over the years my father had gradually __________ a collection of precious stamps.A. collectedB. gatheredC. accumulatedD. absorbed31. It was hard work, but they __________ to it and got the job done.A. adjustB. followC. continueD. stuck32. The article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign teaching and learning.A. calls forB. allows forC. cares forD. applies for33. Although buses are __________ to depart at a certain hour, they are often late.A. scheduledB. obligedC. requestedD. loaded34. What __________ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies.A. mattersB. happensC. refersD. applies35. A smart appearance makes a __________ impression at an interview.A. favorableB. favoredC. favoriteD. favoring36. Mary __________ like to surf the internet. She often spends hours on line.A. didB. doesC. doD. is37. She pretended __________ indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.A. to beB. beingC. beD. been38. We have to get the road repaired __________.A. no matter how much does it costB. no matter how much costs itC. no matter how much it costsD. no matter it costs how much39. She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam, otherwise he __________ by then.A. would arriveB. would have arrivedC. should arriveD. must have arrived40. Mr. Smith insisted that the work __________ finished by the end of April.A. beB. had beenC. wasD. were41. The person __________ I complained is the supervisor.A. whomB. to whomC. whoD. to who42. Dr. John __________ be in Paris because I met him in town just now. A. may B. can’t C. might not D. may not43. Michael liked the carving very much, which cost him $2000. However, he would gladly have paid __________ for it.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. twice as much44. Only when she had accomplished the task __________ that she had made a mistake.A. did she realizeB. she then realizedC. she realizedD. before she realize45. I find it hard to imagine a time when __________ to solve.A. no problems will be thereB. there will be no problemsC. no problems there will beD. there no problems will be46. When we arrived at the airport, the plane __________.A. already took offB. took off alreadyC. had already taken offD. has already taken off47. "Would you like to go out for a picnic?" "Yes, it's __________ day!"A. so a beautifulB. so beautifulC. such beautifulD. such a beautiful48. She grabbed me __________ and pulled me out of the taxi.A. a armB. an armC. by the armD. the arm49. I know Mike is slow at understanding, but we should be patient __________ him.A. forB. withC. atD. about50. He is studying diligently __________ he should fall behind.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. beforePassage 1Many a young pe rson tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewrite r. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the US Coast Guard to become a freelance writer(自由撰稿者), I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me a room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed a bout it for years, I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering. What if I would keep putting my dream to the test (even though it meant living with uncertainly and fear of failure)? This is the shadow-land of hope, and any one with a dream must learn to live there.51. The passage is meant to __________.A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB. encourage young people to pursue a writing careerC. show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to p ursue wealthD. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer52. What can be concluded from the passage?A. A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.B. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D. The chances for a writer to become successful are small53. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A. He found his dream would never come true.B. He hadn’t seen a change for the betterC. He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D. He wasn’t able to produce a single look.54. In line 12 “… people who die wondering”, “who” refers to “those__________.”A. who think a lot without making a decisionB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think too much of the dark side of lifeD. who are full of imagination even upon deathPassage 2Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have “ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service—they announce who’s driving whe re, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.55. The passage tells students ___________.A. how to get help while travelingB. how to make travel plansC. how to use less money while travelingD. how to choose hotels56. To see more of the country, you’d better travel ___________.A. by planeB. by trainC. by busD. by bike57. According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is ___________.A. cheapB. enjoyableC. comfortableD. convenient58. To save money, you can ___________.A. eat in restaurants sometimesB. invite your friends for a picnicC. take some food wi th youD. have more candy and colaPassage 3Emily Dickin son was a nineteenth-century American woman who lived her life completely unknown to anyone except her family and a few friends. Less than a dozen of her poems were published during her lifetime. In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced. Along with the Greek poet Sappho, she may be one of the two greatest women poets who have ever lived.Dickinson was born on December 10, 1830, in a small Massachusetts town called Amherst. Hers was an old family, and her ancestors had come to the United States 200 years before" Her parents were not really rich, but they were certainly not poor. She had an older brother, Austin, and a younger sister, Lavinia. Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and the members of the family spent a good deal of time by themselves. She doesn’t seem to have liked her mother very much. She spoke once of never really having a mother.She was educated at the local Amherst Academy and Mount Holyoke Women’s Seminary. Although she was sometimes described as pretty, she never married. In all outward respects, her life appeared to be rather boring.The time and place in which she lived was not a good one for a woman artist to succeed. Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place at home. Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events that were open to women, she decided at some point to retreat from the world in order to write her poetry. From then on, she spent a great deal of time in her bedroom writing. In later years when she was standing in front of her bedroom door, she looked at her niece and said, "It’s just a turn --and freedom, Mary !" It was when she closed the door of her room and turned the key that locked the door that the most important and creative hours of her life were spent, the hour s when she wrote her poetry. She was regarded as a recluse by many of her neighbors, that is, as a person who spent a good deal of time by herself.59. According to the writer, who is the greatest woman writer in America?A.Both Sappho and Emily Dickinson. B.Emily Dickinson.C.Sappho. D.Not mentioned in the passage.60. Women in Emily Dickinson's time ________.A. are regarded as reclusesB. are expected to be obedient to menC. spend most of their time in social eventD. are expected to retreat from the world61. Emily Dickinson's ancestors came to the United States in around _______.A. 1630B. 1830C. 1730D. 193062. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. It is quite likely that Emily Dickinson didn't like her mother.B. Emily Dickinson regarded being locked in her room as "freedom".C. She is well-known in her lifetime and is still regarded as a great poet now.D. Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and they spent a good deal of time with their family members.71. In most cases individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter.72. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat.73. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.74. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.75. In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced.76. 我们想知道他是如何解决那个问题的。
2015成人专升本英语真题及答案
2015年成人高考专升本英语考试真题I. Phonetics (5 points )Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案:A2题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案:D3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案:B4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案:C5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案:AII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6题单选These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held our annual meetings.参考答案:D7题单选I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.C./参考答案:A8题单选Only in my thirties __________a purpose in life.foundIdid findI find参考答案:D9题单选__________ his telephone number,she didn’t know how to get in touch with him.forgethave forgottenforgotten参考答案:D10题单选My aunt’s business has been doing poorly,but she’s hoping that her__________ will change.参考答案:C11题单选Who should be responsible __________ the accident?参考答案:B12题单选It is __________ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.参考答案:C13题单选My secretary usually opens my post__________ it’s marked “private”.参考答案:A14题单选Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.translatedbeen translatedtranslatedbeen translated参考答案:B15题单选The pianist didn’t __________ until the last minute before the concert.offonoutup参考答案:D16题单选The old man,together with his neighbors,__________ the performance when it began to rain.enjoyingenjoyingenjoyedenjoyed参考答案:A17题单选My teacher recommended that l__________ as careful as possible when I took an exam.be参考答案:C18题单选Let’s go to the airport a little earlier __________ we can choose better seats.thatthatthatthat参考答案:B19题单选Jason made sharp comments on Mary’s idea,but he didn’t mean __________ her.hurtbe hurt参考答案:C20题单选——I’m sorry about the misunderstanding.一You__________ apologize,it wasn’t your fault.’t’t’t’t参考答案:DⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars,the answer is petrol. 21 some cars use cars have 22 motors that get their power from large batteries. In 23 , there are even cars that have 24 an electric motor and a petrol types of cars are 25 hybrid(混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26,but they have been around for a long the 27 19th and early 20th centuries electriccars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 28 the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful,this type of engines became the most 29 .Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30 became very expensive.Recently,electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31 . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32 several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 33 there is a high percentage of electric cars,pollution is not that second benefit of electric cars is a 34 in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 35 on oil from other electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations,there is less need to import oil.21题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:D22题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:B23题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:B24题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:C25题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:A26题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:D27题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:B28题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:C29题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:D30题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:B31题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:A32题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:C33题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:C34题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:A35题单选请填写最佳答案( )参考答案:AIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in 've been married for years,but until six months ago,I could be a typical absent—minded l was just nodding when l wassupposed my wife asked,“Did you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say,“of course I did!”In January,I began to lose my told me I needed surgery,or my throat would be permanently silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery.Two hours after the surgery,my eyes filled with tears as mytwo-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his wanted to talk but couldn’,I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite would come in handy the next couple of weeks.It had never 'd just stopped found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy”.I also realized my son wasn’t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to while walking my dog in the woods near our home,I began hearing pleasant patterns in my surgery,I'd have spent those walks on my phone.After several weeks,I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now,not because I'm talking ’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.36题单选According to the passage,the author is most likely a__________ .参考答案:D37题单选What does the wife mean by asking “Did you even hear what I just said? ”in Paragraph 1 ?should listen to me.didn’t want to talk with me.should tell me what I said just now.didn’t have to nod while you were listening.参考答案:A38题单选What is true of the author after the surgery?was required to keep silent for the first few monthswas worried about his recovery after the surgery.was unable to communicate with his son.was unwilling to talk to his wife.参考答案:C39题单选What did the author realize after the surgery?wife was a talkative woman.house was full of pleasant talks.son didn’t like talking.dog liked pleasant birdsongs.参考答案:BPassage TwoCoconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both “meat“and “water”coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar,as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid. Portuguese(葡萄牙的) explorers gave the nut its name in the l5th century, referring to it as coco,meaning “ghost”in their outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost’s face,and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied is used to make various cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates,providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the water is also used by manufacturers of various sports the shell itself has many uses,including animal food and fertilizer.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut coconut tree,which produces the nut,also produces many useful ’s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life”.40题单选What does the underlined word“edible’in Paragraph 1 mean?...参考答案:D41题单选The coconut got its name because of __________ .hard shellwhite colorghostlike appearanceround shape参考答案:C42题单选What is the passage mainly about?history of coconut.of coconut.discovery of coconut.of coconut seeds参考答案:B43题单选What can be learned from the passage?trees are useful plants.oil is rare and expensive.trunks are houses for birds.fluid can become fertilizer.参考答案:APassage ThreeMost students choose “Homestay”accommodation when they study abroad:others select Homestay even if they are not on a study show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family,or“host family”as we are three ways of doing it:choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location:have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher; select not to haveclasses at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your (安置)organizations think about location,interests,language level,eating requirements,allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs,good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city if you stay further out,you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money,it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English,why not have your English classes in your host family. There’s no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !44题单选Homestay is an ideal choice for students who __________ .to visit relativesto stay at hometo study overseasto learn statistics参考答案:C45题单选Who will consider students’requirements before their Homestay starts?English teacher.placement organization.host family.language school.参考答案:B46题单选Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?of the host family.habits of the host family.’language level.’specific needs.参考答案:D47题单选What can be inferred from the passage?author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.author finds Homestay arrangement complicated.author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.参考答案:APassage FourUsing 1ess energy around the home is easier than you might think,saving you money while creating a heathier,more comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill,your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient. Lower the heat If your home has adjustable central heating,lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference. You may not feel it,but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day.Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it,head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job done faster,they also use up hanging yourclothes out you’ll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load.Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days,install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy your desk near the window,then you don’t need a lamp in the daytime.Wrap(裹)your pipesBe sure your hot—water pipes are properly an average home,heating wateraccounts for more than one—quarter of the energy let warmth go to waste before it reaches you?Choose the right size for appliances(家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances,select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your ’t buy bigger ones just because you can.48题单选What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?a healthier living environment.your work efficiency.old habits unchanged.your living space.参考答案:A49题单选Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?may help to build a greenhouse.helps remove bacteria in clothes.uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.参考答案:B50题单选What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?....参考答案:C51题单选Besides energy-efficiency,what else should be considered when replacing appliances?time.price.quality.size.参考答案:DPassage FiveAs we recently discovered,there is a Stepmother’s Day,though it is not on any official holiday ,it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads,too.Right? Well,it depends on what you Google search brought up posts that say,for example,“It’s on father’s day--father’s day is for fathers,step—fathers and people who are like fathers to you-it’s a day for making father figures feel special.”Further searching found a Stepfather’s Day Facebook page that says,“The unofficial Stepfather’s Day is the fourth Sunday of June.”Unfortunately,as of the publishing of this article,only 30 people have “liked”the that studies show million men,or %of ,live with at least one stepchild,that’s only a drop in the ocean.It’s interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents’Jimmy Carter signed it into law in ! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children’s lives,they are often seen as the most loving family what about the stepparents? The stepparents are theones who are often the outsiders,the ones who have to endure the hurtful “You’re not my dad!”or “You’re not my mom!”And yet they never give up.They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and be role models for their unsung(未被颂扬的)family heroes deserve “official”days of if we are loud enough,President Obama,who had a stepfather himself,will sign into law National Stepmother’s Day and National Stepfather’s Day.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice cool it would be if we could make this happen!52题单选What does the underlined word“that’’in Paragraph 1 refer to?figures who are equally honored in the .people who support Stepfather’s Day on the Facebook page.million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.who live with at least one stepchild in the .参考答案:B53题单选What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978 ?National Grandparents’Day.National Grandchildren’s Day.National Stepparents’Day.National Stepchildren’s Day.参考答案:A54题单选Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “inherent”in paragraph 2 ?....参考答案:D55题单选What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?they love their role as stepparents.they are often treated as heroes in the family.they deserve respect and honor as family members.they are often seen as the most loving family members。
2015年山东专升本公共英语真题及答案详解(自行打印)
2015年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试第I卷第一部分:听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section you will hear10questions.The questions will be spoken only once.After each question,there is a pause.During the pause,you should decide on the proper response from the4choices marked A),B),C)and D)given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1.A)John’s cottage is similar to Paul’s.B)John’s cottage is much newer than Paul’s.C)John’s cottage is much older than Paul’s.,D)John’s cottage is as old as Paul’s.2.A)55minutes.B)40minutes.C)45minutes.D)35minutes.3.A)Watch TV at home.B)Eat in a restaurant and then see a movie.C)Go anywhere.D)Prepare for tomorrow’s exam.4.A)A shop assistant.C)A waitress.B)A post office clerk.D)An air stewardess.5.A)Going to New Mexico.C)Going to Arizona.B)Going to the wedding party.D)Going to the museum.6.A)A repairman.B)A doctor.C)A salesman.D)A postman.7.A)In a hotel.B)At a reception desk.C)At a supermarket.D)At a tailor’s shop.8.A)The woman isn't sure when the train will arrive.B)The train was caught in an accident.C)The train may arrive at9:15.D)The train will not arrive.Long Conversation1Questions9to12are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A)To ask for advice.B)To blame the doctor.C)To chat with a friend.D)To make an appointment.10.A)Parents should tell their kids honesty is vital.B)Parents should set a good model.C)Parents should value honesty a lot.D)Parents should praise their kids for telling the truth.11.A)Open up a dialogue.B)Ask them why they have lied.C)Place blame.D)Acknowledge their feelings.12.A)Keep a cool head in the first place.B)Tell them if they lie again,they will be punished.C)Punish their children.D)Tell them you don’t believe them any more.Long Conversation2Questions13to14are based on the conversation you have just heard.13.A)She didn’t help John in the test.B)Professor Smith talked to her about her score.C)She told Professor Smith that John cheated in the test.D)She failed in the economics test.14.A)John cheated in the test.B)George passed the economics test.C)The woman failed in the economics test.D)Professor Smith knew that somebody cheated in the test.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear2passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One1Questions15to17are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A)Starting a family.C)Growing up.B)Table manners.D)Dining out.16.A)It was the first time he was called“Mister”.B)It was the first time his parents treated him as an adult.C)It was the first time he behaved as an adult before his parents.D)It was the first time he took his parents out for dinner.17.A)Parents usually regard their children as grown-ups when they reach13.B)The waiter usually places the bill in the middle of the table.C)The speaker’s father used to pay their restaurant bills.D)The family used to go to a restaurant for dinner when they got together. Passage TwoQuestions18to20are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A)Relatives.B)Former classmates.C)Neighbors.D)Colleagues.19.A)When Rhonda invited her to tea.B)When the speaker took Rhonda to a movie.C)When they visited the zoo together.D)When they took a trip abroad together.20.A)When Rhonda shared joy in her accomplishments.B)When Rhonda came to her help when she was in need.C)When she gave up her plans to help Rhonda.D)When she refused to take Rhonda's advice.Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.She tries her best to____the changes in fashion.A)keep up with B)put offC)come up with D)go by22.If you try to learn too many things at a time,you may get____;A)troubled B)mistakenC)confused D)interfered23.We can____with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A)communicate B)tell C)relate D)connect24.The book tells us about the author’s life_____about his writings.A)also B)as much as C)as well as D)as well25.i got a splitting headache.It kept me____the whole night.A)waken B)aware C)awake D)waking26.I'd like to____a special seat for the concert of May5.A)serve B)reserve C)preserve D)conserve them27.The students of this university complain about traffic noises which_____when they are having classes.A)disturb B)interrupt C)prevent D)interfere28.Mary______her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.A)identified B)told C)knew D)claimed29.The picture_____me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countryside.A)reminded B)collected C)remembered D)recalled30.Over the years my father had gradually______a collection of precious stamps.A)collected B)gathered C)accumulated D)absorbed31.It was hard work,but they_____to it and got the job done.A)adjust B)follow C)continue D)stuck32.This article______more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language Teaching and learning.A)calls for B)allows for C)cares for D)applies for33.Although buses are to depart at a certain hour,they are often late.A)scheduled B)obligated C)requested D)loaded34.What_____to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studiesA)matters B)happens C)refers D)applies35.A smart appearance makes a______impression at an interview.A)favorable B)favored C)favorite D)favoring36.Mary_____like to surf the Internet.She often spends hours on line.A)did B)does C)do D)is37.She pretended not______indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.A)to be B)being C)be D)been38.We have to get the road repaired.A)no matter how much does it costB)no matter how much costs itC)no matter how much it costsD)no matter it costs how much39.She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam;otherwise he______by then.A)would arrive B)would have arrived C)should arrive D)must have arrived40.Mr.Smith insisted that the work______finished by the end of April.A)be B)had been C)was D)were41.The person________I complained is the supervisor.A)whom B)to whom C)who D)to who42.Dr.John_____be in Paris because I met him in town just now.A)may B)can’t C)might not D)may not43.Michael liked the carving very much,which cost him$2000.However,he would gladly havepaid_______for it.A)as twice much B)much as twice C)as much twice D)twice as much44.Only when she had accomplished the task_______that she had made a mistake.A)did she realize B)she then realized C)she realized D)before she realize45.I find it hard to imagine a time when_______to solve.A)no problems will be there B)there will be no problemsC)no problems there will be D)there no problems will be46.When we arrived at the airport,the plane_______.A)already took off B)took off alreadyC)had already taken off D)has already taken off47.“Would you like to go out for a picnic?”“Yes,it’s_____day!”A)so a beautiful B)so beautifulC)such beautiful D)such a beautiful48.She grabbed me_______and pulled me out of the taxi.A)a arm B)an arm C)by the arm D)the arm49.I know Mike is slow at understanding,but we should be patient_______him.A)for B)with C)at D)about50.He is studying diligently________he should fall behind.A)for fear that B)so that C)unless D)before第三部分:阅读理解(本大题共20小题,51—60小题,每小题2分;61一62小题,每小题3分,共30分)Part3Reading Comprehension Section ADirections:There are3passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.Choose the,best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writer.I always encourage such people,but I also explain that there's a big difference between being a writer and writing.In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long hours alone at a typewriter.“You’ve got to want to write,”I say to them,“not want to be a writer.,’The reality is that writing is a lonely,private and poor-paying affair.For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded.When I left a 20-year career in the U.S.Coast Guard to become a freelance writer,I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building.It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom.I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so,however,I still hadn't got a break and began to doubt myself.It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat.But I knew I wanted to write.I had dreamed about it for years.I wasn't going to be one of those people who died wondering.What if I would keep putting my dream to test(even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope,and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.51.The passage is meant to_______.A)warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB)encourage young people to pursue a writing careerC)show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealthD)advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer52.What can be concluded from the passage?A)A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.B)Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.C)Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D)The chances for writers to become successful are small.53.Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A)He found his dream would never come true.B)He hadn't seen a change for the better.C)He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year.D)He was not able to produce a single book.54.In Line13“...people who died wondering”,“who”refers to those.A)who think a lot without making a decisionB)who regret giving up their career halfwayC)who think too much of the dark side of lifeD)who are full of imagination even upon deathPassage TwoStudents can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains,buses and planes.Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip,too.You‘ll not only save money,but you'll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car.Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have'‘ride boards”that list when and where other students plan to travel.Many radio stations provide the same,sort of service—they announce who’s driving where,when,how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive,older hotels near bus or train stations.Check your travel guide for names of the best.Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don't have to eat in restaurants all the time,but we don?t recommend a diet of candy and cola,either.You can usually get a healthy,cheap breakfast in a restaurant.If the weather is warm,you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch.For dinner you can get the names of good,cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.55.The passage tells students______.A)how to get help while travelingB)how to make travel plansC)how to use less money while travelingD)how to choose hotels56.To see more of the country,you’d better travel______.A)by plane B)by train C)by bus D)by bike57.According to the passage,staying at youth hostels is________.A)cheap B)enjoyable C)comfortable D)convenient58.To save money,you can_______.A)eat in restaurants sometimes B)invite your friends for a picnicC)take some food with you D)have more candy and colaPassage ThreeEmily Dickinson was a nineteenth-century American woman who lived her life completely unknown to anyone except her family and a few friends.Less than a dozen of her poems were published during her lifetime.In spite of this,she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced.Along with the Greek poet Sappho,she may be one oi the two greatest women poets who have ever lived.Dickinson was born on December10,1830,in a small Massachusetts town called Amherst.Hers was an oid family;her ancestors had come lo the United States200years before. Her parents were not really rich,but they were certainly not poor.She had an older brother,Austin, and a younger sister,Lavinia.Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people,and the members of the family spent a good deal of time by themselves.She doesn’t seem to have liked her mother very much.She spoke once of never really having a mother.She was educated at the local Amherst Academy and Mount Holyoke Women’s Seminary. Although she was sometimes described as pretty,she never married.In all outward respects,her life appeared to be rather boring.The time and place in which she lived was not a good one for a woman artist to succeed. Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place at home.Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events that were open to women,she decided at some point to retreat from the world in order to write her poetry.From then on,she spent a great deal oftime in her bedroom writing.In later years when she was standing in front of her bedroom door,she looked at her niece and said,“It’s just a turn-and freedom,Mary!”It was when she closed the door of her room and turned the key that locked the door that the most important andcreative hours of her life were spent,the hours when she wrote her poetry.She was regarded as a recluse by many of her neighbors,that is,as a person who spent a good deal of time by herself.59.According to the author,who is the greatest woman poet in America?A)Both Sappho and Dickinson B)Emily DickinsonC)Sappho D)Not mentioned60.Women in Emily Dickinson’s time______.A)are regarded as reclusesB)are expected to be obedient to menC)spend most of their time in social eventD)are expected to retreat from the world61.Emily Dickinson's ancestors came to the United States in around.A)1630B)1830C)1730D)193062.Which of the following statement is NOT true?A)It is quite likely that Emily Dickinson didn't like her mother.B)Emily Dickinson regarded being locked in her room as“freedom”.C)She is well-known in her lifetime and is still regarded as a great poet now.D)Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people,and they spent a good deal oftime with their family members.Section BDirections:Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.63.国家的前途很大程度上取决于年轻一代的教育。
2015年专升本英语试题及答案
2015年专升本英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法(每题1分,共30分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talks答案:A2. The manager, along with his assistants, ________ to attend an important meeting this afternoon.A. areB. isC. wereD. was答案:B3. ________ the truth, I don't think it's a good idea to invest in that company.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案:C4. The company has ________ a new policy to prevent employees from working overtime.A. introducedB. inventedC. discoveredD. created答案:A5. The book is worth ________ for its valuable insights into the industry.A. to readB. readingC. to be readD. being read答案:B6. She ________ the room when I entered.A. was cleaningB. has cleanedC. cleanedD. had cleaned答案:A7. The project, ________ next month, is expected to create 500 new jobs.A. completedB. completingC. to be completedD. having completed答案:C8. ________ the heavy rain, we had to cancel the outdoor event.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. Owing toD. Regardless of答案:A9. The new law will come into ________ on the first day of next year.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. operation答案:A10. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it put everyone to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. bored withD. boring with答案:A...(此处省略中间的题目和答案)29. The children were playing in the park, ________ the sun was shining brightly.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since答案:A30. It is generally believed that ________ causes most of the health problems.A. smokingB. smokeC. smokedD. smoker答案:A二、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1In recent years, the use of social media has grown exponentially. People from all walks of life are now using platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram to connect with others, share information, and express their opinions. This rapid growth has not only changed the way we communicate but also the way businesses operate. Companies are now leveraging social media to reach out to their customers, promote their products, and build their brands.31. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The growth of social mediaB. The impact of social media on communicationC. The use of social media in businessD. The benefits of social media for individuals答案:A32. What has the growth of social media changed?A. The way we communicateB. The way businesses operateC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B答案:C33. What are companies doing with social media?A. Reaching out to customersB. Promoting productsC. Building brandsD. All of the above答案:DPassage 2The concept of a "smart city" has been gaining popularity in recent years. A smart city is one that uses information and communication technologies to improve the quality of life for its residents. This includes the use of sensors and data analytics to manage resources moreefficiently, reduce waste, and enhance public services. By implementing these technologies, cities can become more sustainable and better prepared for the challenges of the future.34. What is a smart city?A. A city that uses technology to improve lifeB. A city that focuses on sustainabilityC. A city that reduces wasteD. A city that enhances public services答案:A35. What are some benefits of a smart city?A. Efficient resource managementB. Waste reductionC. Improved public servicesD. All of the above答案:D36. What is the purpose of a smart city?A. To become more sustainableB. To prepare for future challengesC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B答案:C...(此处省略中间的阅读理解题目和答案)三、完形填空(每题1分,共20分)The world is full of wonders, and one of the most fascinating is the human brain. It is a complex organ that controls our thoughts, emotions, and actions. Despite its small size, it has the power to change the world. The brain is responsible for our ability to learn, remember, and solve problems. It is also the key to our creativity and innovation.37. What is the main subject of the passage?A. The human brainB. The wonders of the worldC. The power of thoughtsD. The importance of emotions答案:A38. What does the brain control?A. ThoughtsB. EmotionsC. ActionsD. All of the above答案:D39. What is the brain responsible for?A. LearningB. RememberingC. Problem-solvingD. All of the above答案:D40. What is the significance of the brain?A. It can change the worldB. It is complexC. It is smallD. It is fascinating答案:A...(此处省略中间的完形填空题目和答案)57. What is the key to our creativity?A. The brainB. The heartC. The mindD. The soul答案:A58. What is the final sentence of the passage?A. The brain is the key to our creativity and innovation.B. The brain is responsible for our ability to learn, remember, and solve problems.C. The brain is a complex organ that controls our thoughts, emotions, and actions.D. The world is full of wonders, and one of the most fascinating is the human brain.答案:A四、翻译(英译汉,每题5分,共10分)59. With the rapid development of technology, online shopping has become a part of our daily life.答案:随着科技的迅速发展,网上购物已经成为我们日常生活的一部分。
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2015专升本试题21. She tries her best to __________ the changes in fashion.A. keep up withB. put offC. come up withD. go by22. if you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get __________.A. troubledB. mistakenC. confusedD. interfered23. We can __________ with people in most parts of the world by telephone.A. communicateB. tellC. relateD. connect24. The book tells us about the author’s life __________ about his writin gs.A. alsoB. as much asC. as well asD. as well25. I got a splitting headache. It kept me __________ the whole night.A. wakenB. awareC. awakeD. waking26. I’d like to __________ a special seat for the concert of May 5.A. serveB. reserveC. preserveD. conserve27. The students of this university complain about traffic noises which __________ them when they are having classes.A. disturbB. interruptC. preventD. interfere28. Mary __________ her bag at the first sight by seeing its color.A. identifiedB. toldC. knewD. claimed29. The picture __________ me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countryside.A. remindedB. recollectedC. rememberedD. recalled30. Over the years my father had gradually __________ a collection of precious stamps.A. collectedB. gatheredC. accumulatedD. absorbed31. It was hard work, but they __________ to it and got the job done.A. adjustB. followC. continueD. stuck32. The article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign teaching and learning.A. calls forB. allows forC. cares forD. applies for33. Although buses are __________ to depart at a certain hour, they are often late.A. scheduledB. obligedC. requestedD. loaded34. What __________ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies.A. mattersB. happensC. refersD. applies35. A smart appearance makes a __________ impression at an interview.A. favorableB. favoredC. favoriteD. favoring36. Mary __________ like to surf the internet. She often spends hours on line.A. didB. doesC. doD. is37. She pretended __________ indifferent but her facial expression betrayed her.A. to beB. beingC. beD. been38. We have to get the road repaired __________.A. no matter how much does it costB. no matter how much costs itC. no matter how much it costsD. no matter it costs how much39. She said that the doctor must have got stuck in a traffic jam, otherwise he __________ by then.A. would arriveB. would have arrivedC. should arriveD. must have arrived40. Mr. Smith insisted that the work __________ finished by the end of April.A. beB. had beenC. wasD. were41. The person __________ I complained is the supervisor.A. whomB. to whomC. whoD. to who42. Dr. John __________ be in Paris because I met him in town just now. A. may B. can’t C. might not D. may not43. Michael liked the carving very much, which cost him $2000. However, he would gladly have paid __________ for it.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. twice as much44. Only when she had accomplished the task __________ that she had made a mistake.A. did she realizeB. she then realizedC. she realizedD. before she realize45. I find it hard to imagine a time when __________ to solve.A. no problems will be thereB. there will be no problemsC. no problems there will beD. there no problems will be46. When we arrived at the airport, the plane __________.A. already took offB. took off alreadyC. had already taken offD. has already taken off47. "Would you like to go out for a picnic?" "Yes, it's __________ day!"A. so a beautifulB. so beautifulC. such beautifulD. such a beautiful48. She grabbed me __________ and pulled me out of the taxi.A. a armB. an armC. by the armD. the arm49. I know Mike is slow at understanding, but we should be patient __________ him.A. forB. withC. atD. about50. He is studying diligently __________ he should fall behind.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. beforePassage 1Many a young pe rson tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewrite r. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the US Coast Guard to become a freelance writer(自由撰稿者), I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me a room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed a bout it for years, I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering. What if I would keep putting my dream to the test (even though it meant living with uncertainly and fear of failure)? This is the shadow-land of hope, and any one with a dream must learn to live there.51. The passage is meant to __________.A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB. encourage young people to pursue a writing careerC. show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to p ursue wealthD. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer52. What can be concluded from the passage?A. A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.B. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D. The chances for a writer to become successful are small53. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A. He found his dream would never come true.B. He hadn’t seen a change for the betterC. He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.D. He wasn’t able to produce a single look.54. In line 12 “… people who die wondering”, “who” refers to “those__________.”A. who think a lot without making a decisionB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think too much of the dark side of lifeD. who are full of imagination even upon deathPassage 2Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have “ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service—they announce who’s driving whe re, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.55. The passage tells students ___________.A. how to get help while travelingB. how to make travel plansC. how to use less money while travelingD. how to choose hotels56. To see more of the country, you’d better travel ___________.A. by planeB. by trainC. by busD. by bike57. According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is ___________.A. cheapB. enjoyableC. comfortableD. convenient58. To save money, you can ___________.A. eat in restaurants sometimesB. invite your friends for a picnicC. take some food wi th youD. have more candy and colaPassage 3Emily Dickin son was a nineteenth-century American woman who lived her life completely unknown to anyone except her family and a few friends. Less than a dozen of her poems were published during her lifetime. In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced. Along with the Greek poet Sappho, she may be one of the two greatest women poets who have ever lived.Dickinson was born on December 10, 1830, in a small Massachusetts town called Amherst. Hers was an old family, and her ancestors had come to the United States 200 years before" Her parents were not really rich, but they were certainly not poor. She had an older brother, Austin, and a younger sister, Lavinia. Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and the members of the family spent a good deal of time by themselves. She doesn’t seem to have liked her mother very much. She spoke once of never really having a mother.She was educated at the local Amherst Academy and Mount Holyoke Women’s Seminary. Although she was sometimes described as pretty, she never married. In all outward respects, her life appeared to be rather boring.The time and place in which she lived was not a good one for a woman artist to succeed. Women are expected to be obedient to men and to remain in their place at home. Rather than waste her life in the meaningless round of social events that were open to women, she decided at some point to retreat from the world in order to write her poetry. From then on, she spent a great deal of time in her bedroom writing. In later years when she was standing in front of her bedroom door, she looked at her niece and said, "It’s just a turn --and freedom, Mary !" It was when she closed the door of her room and turned the key that locked the door that the most important and creative hours of her life were spent, the hour s when she wrote her poetry. She was regarded as a recluse by many of her neighbors, that is, as a person who spent a good deal of time by herself.59. According to the writer, who is the greatest woman writer in America?A.Both Sappho and Emily Dickinson. B.Emily Dickinson.C.Sappho. D.Not mentioned in the passage.60. Women in Emily Dickinson's time ________.A. are regarded as reclusesB. are expected to be obedient to menC. spend most of their time in social eventD. are expected to retreat from the world61. Emily Dickinson's ancestors came to the United States in around _______.A. 1630B. 1830C. 1730D. 193062. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. It is quite likely that Emily Dickinson didn't like her mother.B. Emily Dickinson regarded being locked in her room as "freedom".C. She is well-known in her lifetime and is still regarded as a great poet now.D. Her parents seem to have been rather withdrawn people, and they spent a good deal of time with their family members.71. In most cases individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter.72. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat.73. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.74. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.75. In spite of this, she is regarded today as a great poet, perhaps the greatest poet the United States has produced.76. 我们想知道他是如何解决那个问题的。