2016高考英语常用短语归纳

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2016新课标高考英语高频词汇

3．accustomed adj. 习惯于；惯常的
[考点链接]
be/get accustomed to(to为介词) [写作佳句] Accustomed to climbing the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top. 习惯于爬陡峭的山，他爬上山顶没有困难。习惯于
adjust (oneself) to
adjustment n. [写作佳句]
适应
调整，调节
When you can't adjust yourself to the surroundings, you must learn to make adjustments.
当你不能适应周边环境时，你要学会调整(自己)。
体，也是高考常考的一种文体之一。命题形式多为文字提示，写作形式有书信、电子邮件、日记、通知、报道、启事、演讲稿等。应用文有以下特点：
1．应用文由于使用广泛和频繁，因而在长期的实践中形成了各自规范的格式，甚至开头和结尾都有一定的套语。在表达时，为了求稳，这些套话不可不用。 2．应用文要求把事情发生的时间、地点和事情的性质、
adopt vt.
采纳；收养
[写作佳句] As a new advertising manager, you should adopt some means to adapt yourself to the new employees so as to
make yourself be popular with them.
7．accommodation n. 住宿；膳食
[考点链接]
make accommodations for

2016高考英语必背重点短语总结

2016高考英语必背重点短语总结高考英语考试想的考取好成绩，重在平时的积累记忆，下面小编为大家带来20XX年高考英语必背重点短语总结，希望对大家的高考英语备考有所帮助!高考英语必背重点短语一：1.be surprised at对——感到惊讶;2.be lucky to 碰巧;3.make up编造、弥补;4.be an expert on/in在——方面是专家;5.burn down把——调小，拒绝;6.have/take a look at看一看;7.get sth with sb随身携带;8.have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难;9.have the idea of有——的念头;10.provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb给——提供——;11.supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb把——供给;e to大道，共计;13.have no luck/bad luck运气不好;14.be well-known as以——身份而闻名;15.be pleased with对——感到满意;16.join the line/queue排队;17.go on a visit to去——参观;18.be angry with sb对某人生气;19.get a wonderful view获得很好的视角;20.work by=controlled by由——控制;21.burn sth down烧毁、烧塌;pare——to/with同——-相比;23.give up放弃;24.carry out实施;25.take the drug服药;26.be/get used to习惯于;27.call for需要;28.stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事;29.put up张贴，住宿;30.take——for example以——为例;31.shake hands with与——握手;32.get ready for为——做好准备;33.put up one’s hand举手;34.look up查看;35.take pictures/photos of照相;36.hand sth to sb将某物地给某人;37.develop the films/photos冲洗胶卷/相片;38.be popular with sb受某人欢迎;39.fill in填;40.keep up with保持与——同样的速度;41.put on船上、表演;42.be uncertain about对——没有把握;43.be honoured for因为——而获得赞誉;44.pick up采集、拾起;45.run after追赶、追求;46.bring up培养，教育;47.be on show在展出;48.make contributions to为——做出贡献;49.think of象棋、考虑;50.fill——with把——里面放满;51.make use of利用;52.offer sb a lift home捎带某人回家;53.clear up=tidy up整理、收拾;54.ought to应该;55.take it easy别紧张;56.give first aid实施急救;57.hold up阻挡;e to恢复知觉;59.have a day off休假一天;60.be present出席;61.die out灭绝;62.cause damage to对——造成损坏;63.give back归还;64.put sb to the trouble of doing sth麻烦某人做某事;65.apologize to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人道歉;66.be after寻求;67.get off脱下;68.depend on依靠、相信;69.put down记下;70.do up系紧;e off从——脱落;72.be suitable for适合;73.be anxious about为——而忧虑;74.wash away冲走;75.press against one’s foot挤脚;76.be likely to do很有可能;77.get everything back to normal是一切恢复正常;78.push over推倒;79.wake up醒来;80.bring down使倒下;81.cut off切断;82.call in召集;83.cut through剪断、穿过;84.take the place of代替;85.see to照料、注意;86.make noise吵闹、发出嘈杂声;87.stare at凝视;88.bend over俯身于——的前方;89.fall over跌倒;90.speed up加速;91.fight for为——而战斗;92.lead to导致;93.praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人;94.take——-nationality入——国籍;95.be bent on doing sth专心致志地做某事;pare notes商量，交换意见;97.put an end to结束、停止;98.get sth ready准备某东西;99.fold up折叠起来;100.connect to接在——上，连在——-上。

高考英语必背短语

高考英语必背短语1.take part in - 参加2.be in charge of - 负责3.look forward to - 期待4.be good at - 擅长5.make a difference - 产生影响6.be interested in - 对...感兴趣7.run out of - 用完8.as a result of - 由于9.in addition to - 除了...之外10.at the same time - 同时11.be afraid of - 害怕12.pay attention to - 注意13.keep in touch with - 保持联系14.get along with - 与...相处融洽15.be familiar with - 熟悉16.set up - 建立，设立17.take advantage of - 利用18.make use of - 利用19.be aware of - 意识到20.due to - 由于21.be proud of - 为...感到骄傲22.take a break - 休息23.no matter - 无论24.in the future - 未来e up with - 想出26.make up - 编造27.turn on - 打开28.turn off - 关闭29.wake up - 醒来30.give up - 放弃31.take up - 开始做某事32.look after - 照顾33.take care of - 照顾34.keep up with - 跟得上35.look forward to - 期待36.break down - 发生故障37.break up - 分手38.run into - 偶遇39.go on - 继续40.turn up - 出现41.turn down - 拒绝42.find out - 发现43.bring up - 提出44.take over - 接管45.call off - 取消46.pick up - 捡起，接人47.hold on - 等一下48.give in - 屈服49.keep in mind - 记住50.get rid of - 摆脱51.go through - 经历e across - 偶然遇到53.work out - 解决54.pick out - 挑选55.bring about - 导致56.carry out - 执行57.take part in - 参与58.set off - 出发59.look up to - 尊敬60.get along with - 与...和睦相处61.keep an eye on - 留意62.make sure - 确保63.take place - 发生64.be tired of - 对...感到厌烦65.hold back - 抑制66.run out of - 用完67.be involved in - 参与68.take into account - 考虑到69.on behalf of - 代表70.by means of - 通过71.in charge of - 负责72.take to - 喜欢，开始做73.take it easy - 放松74.go on with - 继续做75.be based on - 基于76.look forward to - 期待77.look into - 调查78.keep away from - 远离79.in terms of - 就...而言80.be short of - 缺少81.in case of - 如果发生82.be concerned about - 关心83.be familiar with - 熟悉84.get rid of - 去掉，摆脱85.fall behind - 落后86.hold up - 阻碍87.stand out - 脱颖而出88.catch up with - 赶上89.look down upon - 看不起90.be capable of - 能够91.be sure of - 确信92.run across - 偶遇93.get through - 完成，打通94.make out - 认出95.be related to - 与...有关96.fall out - 吵架97.take over - 接管98.take advantage of - 利用99.look into - 调查100.keep up with - 跟得上这些短语是高考英语考试中常见的表达方式，帮助你在口语、写作、阅读等部分提高语言流利度和表达准确性。

2016高考英语词汇归纳二

2016高考英语词汇归纳二2016高考英语词汇归纳二高考英语词汇解析：blame的用法blame的用法与搭配1 . blame sb因为某事而责备某人。

如：He blamedgligence. 他责备我粗心大意。

I don’t blame you for doing that. 我不责备你做了那事。

把某事的责任归咎于某人。

如：He blamed his teaailure. 他把自己的失败归罪于他的老师。

2 . blab 把某事的责任归咎于某人。

如：The driver blamed the accidlist. 司机把事故的责任归咎于骑自行车的人。

注：以上两类结构有时可互换，注意词序不同。

如：He blamed the failu/ He blamedailure. 他把失败归咎于我。

3 . be to bla对某事应负责任。

如：You ablame for what happened. 对所发生的事不应该由你负责。

Which driver was to blaaccident? 那个司机应该对事故负责？Wblaarting? 火灾的引起应该由谁来负责？4 . put [lay ] the blame on sb 归咎于某人。

如： He put [laid] all the bla他把一切都归咎于我。

The judge put [laid] the blaacciddrivar. 法官把事故的责任归咎于汽车司机。

高考英语词汇解析：含有business的若干短语含有business的若干短语1 . bubu事公办。

如：Bi ll may be a friend but bubuand he’best mab. 比尔可以算是朋友，但公事公办，他不是做这项工作最适合的人选。

2 . do business with sb 与某人做生日。

如：It’s a pleasure to do business with you. 同你做生意很愉快。

2016高考英语必考词汇归纳1

2016高考英语必考词汇归纳12016高考英语必考词汇归纳1advertise[AdvEtaiz] v1登广告，做广告：e dn’t atuall advertise ver uh 我们不多做广告。

He advertised fr a seretar 他登广告招聘一名秘书。

2为…做广告：If u ant t sell ur prdut u ust advertise it 你要想卖掉你的产品，你就得为此登广告。

bs are advertised in the papers 在报纸上有招聘广告。

【说明】用作及物或不及物动词，含义不同，比较：advertise sth 为…做广告，登广告宣传…；advertise fr sth 登广告征求或寻找某物(其中的fr 表目的)。

如：advertise a b 登广告招聘advertise fr a b 登广告求职advertiseent[EdvE:tisEnt] n[]广告：He put an advertiseent in the paper 他在报上登广告。

The all as vered ith advertiseents 墙上贴满了广告。

【说明】1 advertiseent 也可略作advert 或ad：ads fr selling ars 销售汽车的广告2 advertiseent 是可数名词，不可数名词用advertising：The agazine ntains a lt f advertising [advertiseents] 这本杂志广告很多。

advie[Edvais] n[U]忠告，建议：He ased fr her advie 他向她征求意见。

He flled [t] advie 他听了我的意见。

Let e give u a piee f advie 我给你进一句忠言吧。

I ant ur advie n [abut] the atter 我想听听你对这个问题的意见。

2016届高考英语3500词汇表速记(绝对有用)

2016年高考英语词汇解析A1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s abilit y 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词：normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法，通路，机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故，意外的事by accident/chance 偶然，无意中；不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成，到达，实现accomplishment n. 成就，成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控，指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing He was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到；取得achievement n 成就achieve success/victor y/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就，业绩；完成（任务等）make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认，致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事act as 充当；扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应，适合，改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加，增加，补充说（that）add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址；向…讲话（尤指演讲）address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整，调节，适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single life adjust yourself to the student life adjustment n. 调整，调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.35. admit vt（admi tt ed ,admi tt ed）1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许（入场，入学，入会）admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养，采用，采纳adopt a child the adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进，促进；前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先，事先an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点，好处(可数名词) 反：disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对（某人）有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1）为…做广告advertise a product / things2）登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/foll ow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动，使悲伤等Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的；担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up.44. against prep对着，反对, 靠着，迎着，衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan. The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄；时代vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ;of the same age=of an age After his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意；应允1）agree with ①agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”：The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。

[高中英语常考短语]高中必背英语短语

[高中英语常考短语]高中必背英语短语1.beusedtosth/doingsth习惯做某事2.beweakin/at在......弱3.beworthdoing值得做......4.bewrongwith出毛病，不对头5.beat…todeath把.....打死6.becauseof因为;由于7.beforelong不久8.begone'spardon企求9.begin…with从......开始10.believein信任，信仰11.belongto属于12.beyondhelp不可挽救的13.beyondhope没有希望的14.blowaway刮走;吹走15.breakawayfrom脱离......16.breakdown分解,机器等坏了;身体跨了17.breakin插话;强行进入18.breakinto闯入19.breakoff打断;折段20.breakout爆发，突然发生21.breakthelaw违法，犯法22.breakthehabitofdoing改掉…的习惯23.breaktherule违反规定24.breakup分解,腐蚀,驱散25.breakwith与......断绝关系1.bringdown使到下;降低2.bringin引来，引进;吸收3.bringon使前进4.bringout说明，阐明5.bringup教育;培养;提出6.burndown把......烧成平地;烧光7.burn...totheground把......烧成平地8.byaccident偶然9.byair乘飞机10.byandby不久，不久以后11.byday日间;白天里12.byfar很，极13.byhand手工地14.bymeansof通过这种方式15.bymistake由疏忽所致16.bysea乘船17.byspaceship乘宇宙飞船18.bytheendof在结束之前19.bythesideof在......附近20.bytheway顺便说21.bythismeans通过这种方式22.byturns轮流，交替23.callatsomeplace访问某地24.callback回电话25.callfor去取(某物);去接(某人);要求，需求1.callin召集2.callonsbtodosth号召某人做某事3.callon(upon)sb拜访某人4.callout着急，大声叫5.callsbup给某人打电话6.can’thelpdoing情不自禁的做…7.carefor喜欢;想要8.carryaway冲掉;冲走9.carryoff夺走10.carryon进行11.carryout实行，执行，贯彻12.carrythrough进行到底，完成13.catch/takeacold着凉，感冒14.catchfire着火15.catchholdof抓住，抓牢16.catchsightof望见17.catchupwithsb赶上(某人)18.changefor换成19.changeone'smind改变主意20.change...into把......变成21.clearaway把......清除掉22.clearup整理;收拾23.collectmoneyfor为......募捐eabout发生eacross碰到看过高中英语常考短语的人还看了：1.高考英语短语大全2.高考英语必备短语大全3.高考英语必背重点短语4.2016高考英语必背重点短语总结5.高中常考英语单词短语。

2016高考英语高频词汇

2016年高考英语高频词汇汇总give out①分发②用尽go over①复习②仔细考虑hang up①挂起②挂断(电话)hold on①等一等②别挂电话③紧紧抓住④坚持keep up坚持，继续leave out①省去②遗漏live up to①符合②履行(诺言)live with①与……住在一起②容忍look for寻找look into调查look through快速查看，浏览look up查找，查阅look up from从……抬起头look up to尊敬，钦佩make the best of充分利用make up①编造②组成，构成③化妆make up for弥补，补偿pay back偿还pay for①支付②为……付出代价pay off①还清债务②取得成功pick up①拾起②搭载③获得④学会put away把……收起来put down①记下，写下②放下put in①安装②把……写进put up①张贴②在某地投宿③举起④建造put up with容忍，忍受rule out排除run away from逃避，回避run out (of)用完，耗尽see to①照顾②处理set about着手做set aside①把……搁到一边②留出，省出(钱或时间) ③驳回④暂不考虑set off①出发，动身②使爆炸③引起(突然行动)set out①出发②开始着手speed up(使)加快速度take apart拆开，拆卸take on①呈现②开始雇用take over接任，接管take up①开始从事②占据③采纳turn down①关小，调低②拒绝turn out①结果是，证明是②出席，参加turn over①把……翻过来②翻阅wear out磨损，穿破work out①制订出②锻炼③弄懂④计算出非动词短语类above all最重要的是after all①毕竟②终究apart from除……之外as a result因此，结果as far as①至于②远至as long as只要as well as以及，和，还at least起码，至少be curious about对……好奇because of因为，由于by chance偶然地，意外地except for除了……以外far from①远离，与……相距甚远②完全不feed on以……为食物feel at home无拘无束for lack of由于缺少for the benefit of为……的利益how often多久……一次(询问频率)in case①以防万一②如果，假使in case of假如，要是，在……的时候in detail详细地in exchange for作为对……的交换in favor of赞成，支持in need of需要in return作为回报in return for作为对……的回报in the meanwhile与此同时，在此期间in the way造成不便on the other hand从另一方面来说to be sure诚然PartⅡ干扰选项类★动词+about/around/at/back/forcare about①在乎，在意②关心look around向四周看turn around(使)翻身，翻转look at看come back回来get back①取回②回来hold back①阻挡②抑制(感情等) ③隐瞒apply for申请fight for为……而战go for争取得到★动词+upclose up①关闭②停业cut up①切开②把……切成小块divide up①分享②分配eat up吃光fill up填充，填满finish up①最后处于，终于②吃完give up放弃go up(价格、数量等)上升hold up①举起②支撑join up联合起来pack up①打点行李②打包，装箱pull up(使车)停下★动词+offcome off①脱落，掉落，分开②成功cut off切掉，割掉get off①别碰②下班③脱下④离开give off发出(气味、光等)，长出(枝等)hold off①挡住②耽搁leave off停止put off推迟，拖延show off炫耀start off①出发②(使)开始take off①(飞机)起飞②脱掉③开始走红turn off关掉★动词+on/uponagree on对……意见一致focus on/upon集中在，聚焦在，关注get on①登上②相处③进展go back on违背(诺言)go on继续look back on回顾move on继续前进put on①穿上②上演，演出③假装turn on①打开②启动wait on服侍，招待★动词+over/withcome over①突然感到②顺便来访look over浏览deal with处理，应付，对付★动词+downget down写下hand down传给(后代)set down①写下，记下②制定，规定settle down①(使某人)安静下来②安顿下来③认真着手做slow down①(使)慢下来，(使)减速②放松take down①拿下，取下②记下，写下tear down推倒，拆毁★动词+in/intodrop in①投进②偶然来访，顺便走访take in①理解②欺骗③接受turn in①上交②交还③产生(利润等)go into①从事②用于③进入(某种状态或情况) run into遇到，撞到break in/into闯入come in/into进入★动词+toagree to同意(决定、计划、安排、建议等)get to到达lead to①导致②通向refer to①提到，谈到②参考③涉及stick to①坚持②继续做turn to①翻到②求助于非动词短语类according to根据as a matter of fact实际上as much as像……那样多at heart心底里，本质上at once立刻，马上at will任意，随意better than好于，胜过，比……好by means of凭借，以……方法by nature本性，天生地due to①因为，由于②应归于for fear of唯恐，以免(发生危险)for the purpose of为了……目的generally speaking一般来说in a word总而言之in addition to除……之外in agreement with同意，与……达成一致in all总共，总计，合计in charge of负责，主管(表示主动意义)in the charge of由……管理(表示被动意义)in effect实际上，事实上in fact事实上in front of在……前面in general大体上in honour of①纪念②为向……表示敬意in particular尤其，特别in place在适当的位置in place of代替，取代in praise of为赞扬in preference to胜于，优先于in preparation准备in response to回答，响应in search of寻找，寻求in short总之，简言之in sight在视野内in terms of就……而言in the direction of朝……方向in the end最终，终于in the face of面对(问题、困难等)in turn①依次地，轮流地②相应地in vain①徒劳，无结果②白白地in view of鉴于，考虑到instead of代替，而不是less than少于more or less或多或少next to相邻，紧挨着on account of因为，由于on purpose故意地on the line冒风险on the whole总的来说，大体上on time准时地on top of在……的顶部on watch监视other than除了out of order出故障，失灵out of question毫无疑问out of reach①手不能及②非某人能力所及rather than而不是regardless of不管，不顾sooner or later迟早to be exact确切地说，准确地说to be fair公正地说what's more而且。

高考英语必背短语汇总

高考英语必背短语汇总高考英语考试想的考取好成绩，重在平时的积累记忆，下面是小编为大家整理的关于高考英语必背短语汇总，希望对您有所帮助。

欢迎大家阅读参考学习!1.I'll fix you Up. 我会帮你打点的。

2.It sounds great!. 听起来很不错。

3.It's a fine day。

今天是个好天。

4. So far，So good. 目前还不错。

5. What time is it? 几点了?6. You can make it! 你能做到!7. Control yourself! 克制一下!8. He came by train. 他乘火车来。

9. He is ill in bed. 他卧病在床。

10. He lacks courage. 他缺乏勇气。

11. How's everything? 一切还好吧?12. I have no choice. 我别无选择。

13. I like ice-cream. 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。

14. I love this game. 我钟爱这项运动。

15. I'll try my best. 我尽力而为。

16. I'm On your side. 我全力支持你。

17. Long time no see! 好久不见!18. No pain，no gain. 不劳无获。

19. Well，it depends 噢，这得看情况。

20. We're all for it.我们全都同意。

21. What a good deal! 真便宜!22. What should I do? 我该怎么办?23. You asked for it! 你自讨苦吃!24. You have my word. 我保证。

25. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!26. Don't count on me.别指望我。

高考英语必备短语大全

高考英语必备短语大全高考英语必备短语大全在高考英语中，使用一些常见的短语可以帮助我们在较短时间内用最简洁的表达方式传递最丰富的信息。

下面是一份高考英语必备短语大全，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

一、交际用语1. Good morning/ afternoon/evening –早上好/下午好/晚上好2. Thank you –谢谢3. You're welcome –不客气/别客气4. Excuse me –劳驾/对不起/请问5. I'm sorry –对不起6. May I...? –我可以...吗？7. Could you...? –你可以...吗？8. Have a good day –祝您今天愉快9. I don't know –我不知道10. It doesn't matter –没关系11. Congratulations! –恭喜你!二、状语、过渡短语1. To begin with –首先2. In addition –此外/另外3. Similarly –同样地4. Furthermore –此外/而且5. As a result –因此/结果6. Therefore –因此/所以7. Nevertheless –无论如何/然而8. On the contrary –相反地9. In conclusion –总之10. In summary –总结三、数字、描述、比较类短语1. Half of –一半2. A third of –三分之一3. A quarter of –四分之一4. A majority of –多数5. A minority of –少数6. In contrast –相反地7. On the one hand –一方面8. On the other hand –另一方面9. According to –根据/依照10. For example –例如11. Such as –如12. Compared with –与...相比四、重要词组1. Of course –当然2. By the way –顺便问一下3. In fact –实际上4. At the same time –同时5. As soon as –一...就...6. In other words –换句话说7. As a matter of fact –事实上8. All in all –总体来说9. No matter –无论如何10. At the beginning –在开始时11. At the end –在结束时12. Last but not least –最后但同样重要的是五、常用暗示语1. It is said that –据说2. It seems that –看起来好像3. I think/ I believe –我认为/我相信4. It is believed that –人们相信5. It is reported that –据报道6. It is known to all that –众所周知7. I am convinced that –我相信/我确信以上是一些高考英语必备短语大全，使用这些短语将有助于我们更准确地传达我们的意思。

2016年高考英语词类汇编(介词和介词短语)

2016年高考英语词类汇编（介词和介词短语）1．(2016·浙江高考)—Are you sure you’re ready for the test?—No problem.I’m well prepared ________ it.2．(2016·浙江高考)That young man is honest，cooperative，always there when you need his help.________ short，he’s reliable.3．(2016·浙江高考)The study suggests that the cultures we grow up ________ influence the basic processes by which we see the world around us. 4．(2016·江苏高考)Many businesses started up ________college students have taken off thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.5．(2016·天津高考)—I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree.—Sounds great！Go ________ it.6．(2016·天津高考)The dictionary is out________ date: many words have been added to the language since it was published.7．(2016·北京高考)It was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska.The town was cut off from the rest of the world due ________ heavy snow.8．(2016·北京高考)Nome’s town officials came up ________ a(n) plan.They would have the medicine sent by rail from Anchorage to Nenana.9．(2016·全国Ⅰ)________the outstanding ladies listed below，who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?10．(2016·全国Ⅰ)According ________a study by ，83 percent of the people said Mrs.Robinson’s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family.11．(2016·四川高考)Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area，which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest，________ half its population of only 250，000 living in its capital，Cayenne.12．(2016·四川高考)Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because________the calcium content，which helps people to relax.。

高考英语常见短语汇总(127个)

高考英语常见短语汇总高考复读政策强基计划会影响高考志愿填报吗高考志愿填报的注意误区高考分数查询步骤方法英语是印欧语系-日耳曼语族下的语言，由26个字母组成，是欧盟以及许多国际组织以及英联邦国家的官方语言，亦是世界上使用最广泛的语言。

这次小编给大家整理了高考英语常见短语汇总，供大家阅读参考。

高考英语常见短语汇总1.answers for 对……负责/担保;保证(某事)良好;承受…的结果2.ask for 请求、寻找、要求见某人3.break down失败、落空、毁掉、拆除、损坏、瓦解、崩溃、粉碎、分为细目4.break in训练、驯养、闯入、破门而入、打断、插嘴、开始使用5.break out发生、爆发、逃出、突围、由贮藏处取出使用、突然说出[发出、做出]6.break up停止、散开、拆开、(完全)分解、分成小块、结束、(学校期末)放假、衰弱、(精神)崩溃、解散、使哄堂大笑、打断、破坏、断交、绝交、破裂、(天气)突然变化7.bring out揭露、显示、解释、说明、出版、演出、使罢工、使免除、使开花、说出、暴露、诱导、引出8.bring up养育、提出、教养、提升、开赴前线、[俗]呕吐9.call for对…需要、要求、提倡、去接某人、去拿某物10.carry away运[搬、带]走、水冲走...、[一般用被动态]使着迷、使陶醉、使神魂颠倒、受感动、使失去自制力、(风暴)刮断...、赢得(奖品等)11.carry on继续开展、进行下去、经营、处理12.catch on[口]投合人心、受人欢迎、理解、明白、抓住、流行起来、找到工作e on突然产生、进展、生长、发育、、偶遇、跟着来、开始、出台、(运动员的上场)快点、赶快e up走近、上(楼)来、(从土中)长出、发芽、被提出、流行起来、进城(尤指去伦敦)、上升、抬头、[俗]呕吐、快!(驱使牛、马行走或前进时的吆喝)15.cut down砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节、压缩、缩短16.cut in插嘴, 插入, 把...插进17.cut out删掉、停止、戒掉、不吃、(机器)失灵、(自动)关掉、剪下来、剪裁、切除18.cut through穿过、穿透; 克服; 避开; 不理睬; 剪断、简化19.cut up切[破]碎、使难过、使痛苦、歼灭(敌兵等)、砍[割]伤、[口] 吹毛求疵20.direct to指路、针对、把(注意力、精力)贯注在...上21.fall down跌倒; 倒塌下来、[口]计划不切实际、失信; 没有完成或履行诺言22.fall over落在...之上、脸朝下跌倒、极力/急于做23.find out找出, 发现, 查明(真相等), 认识到, 想出, 揭发24.get across使通过、讲清楚、使人了解25.get along过日子、过活、相处、进展/步、[口]走开26.get around走动、克服困难/障碍等、避开(规章等)、传开27.get away(使)摆脱、(使)离开、无视、对...置之不理、(把某人[物])从...争取[吸引]过来28.get back for回来、取回29.get back from从…回来/返回30.get down to开始认真考虑、着手办理(某事)31.get in进站、到达、回来、收集[割]、请...来做、加[插]入、进入、(使)陷入、(使)卷入、32.get off下来、下车、起飞、(动身)离开、不受惩罚、被放过、脱下(衣服)33.get on with继续(做某事)、与...和睦相处34.get out of下车、走出、离开、摆脱、从……得到、改掉(习惯)、取[拔、弄]出35.get over越[爬]过、克服、忍受、复原、痊愈、完成、走完、[口]忘记36.get through完成、及格、到达、通过、用尽[完]、打通(电话)37.get together收集、积累、聚集38.give away背弃、出买、泄露(秘密)、暴露、散掉、给掉、赠送、分送、颁发、放弃、牺牲39.give in 屈服、投降、退让(to)、交/呈上、宣布、发表40.give off(散)发出(蒸气、烟)、发散(光线)41.give out用完、用尽、散[分]发、公布、发表、精疲力竭、失灵42.give up 放弃、停[中]止、让[交]给、投降、认输、泄气、泄露、说出43.go by (从...旁)走过, 依照, 顺便走访、时间过去44.go out出去[国]、(妇女)离家工作、辞职、退职、下台、(灯、炉火)熄灭、不再流行、(衣服样式等)过时、参加社交活动、交际、出版、罢工、失去知觉、入睡45.go over越[渡]过、走完、转向(to)、改变立场、车(翻倒)、复习、(仔细)检查、审阅、研究46.go through经历, 经受, 仔细检查, 用完, 被通过,搜查, 履行47.hand over移交、让与48.have on穿戴49.hold on to紧紧抓住(尤指坚持不放)、不放弃、不送掉、不卖出、控制、克制、50.hold up举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截、抢劫51.keep away离开、避开52.keep up with跟上、不落后、与...并肩前进、与...保持接触、了解(最新消息、发展情况等)53.keep up坚持、维持、继续、不低落、不为(疾病等)所屈y up贮存、储蓄、暂停使用、搁置、[口](因病等)卧床不起、建造、砌(房屋等)55.lead to通向、导致56.leave ... off停止, 脱掉、不穿57.let out放出、泄漏、放宽[大、长]、出租、包给、放学、散场58.look after照看、照管、目送、负责处理59.look around (=look round/about)到处寻找、察看、观光、游览、全面考虑60.look at看、注视、看待、对待61.look for 寻找、期望62.look forward(to)向前看、期待、盼望63.look into向...的里面看、窥视、浏览、观察、调查64.look on观看、面向、面朝、合读一本书、旁观、看待、认为是...(接as)、65.look out向外望、注意、当心、小心、警惕、挑出来、找出来(look out sth for sb)66.look through从头看完、透视、审核、查看、温习、视而不见67.look up(物价)上涨、(形势)好转、访问、探访68.look up a word in a dictioanry查字典look up a number ina telephone book在电话簿里查询电话号码69.look upon看作、认为是...(接as)70.make for有利于...、有助于...、造成、促进、走向、冲向、袭击71.make off匆忙离去、逃走72.make out书写、填写、开列、假装、装作、理解、懂得、辨认出、[口]进展、开展73.make over转让、移交、改造、把(衣服等)改制、改写74.make sure确定、确信、证实75.make up to接近、巴结、追求(女人)、报答、向……补偿76.make up弥补、补偿、赔偿、补足、补(考)、拼凑成、配制、包装、编辑、编制、缝制、虚构、捏造、结算(帐目)、整理(房间等)、准备(床铺等)、化装、打扮77.pick out摘出、剔出、挖出、啄出、挑出、拣、辨别[区别]出、弄明白、领会(文章等的意义)78.pick up掘凿、拾起、[pick oneself up](跌倒后)再爬起来、振作精神、(车/船)在途中搭人/带货、(未经正式介绍)结识朋友、无师自通地学会、(偶然、无意地)学会(语言、技术等)、恢复健康、四处收集、[口]逮捕、整理、(从收音机里)收听到、(用雷达等)看到、增加速度、(生意)逐渐好转、[口]买(东西)、偶然获得、从海上救起：(with)认识、结识79.plan for为...作计划, 打算80.provide for提供生活费; 养活;为...作准备, 防备;规定81.provided that假如, 如果……的话、只要82.pull on 穿, 戴, 继续拉83.put away储存(钱)、储存…备用、储蓄(= put by)、收起来、收藏好、吃掉、喝掉; 把…关进监狱、把…送进疯人院84.put back拨回、向后移、推迟、延期、搁置、拖延85.put by 放在一边、储蓄、储存…备用、储存(钱)86.put down写下、记下、控制、击败、平定、取缔、羞辱/怠慢某人、使(某人)自惭形秽、使(飞机)着陆87.put in放进、提出、提交、插入、插话/插嘴、进入、使就职、种植、进港88.put off延期、推迟、推托、推诿、使…气馁、关掉、避开、使转换方向、失去兴趣89.put on假装、伪装、增加、添上、表演、演出、上演(戏剧)、穿上、戴上、拨快、把时针向前拨、开、打开90.put out熄灭、关熄、扑灭、使忧虑/生气、激怒、困扰、麻烦(某人)、生产、出产、出版91.put up举起、抬起、张开(伞)、张贴、公布、接待、为…提供食宿、供膳宿、提供(资金)、供应(某事所需之钱)、表现出、显示出、做出、出售、推荐(某人做某事)92.put up with忍受、忍耐、受苦93.refer to提到、谈到、涉及、参考、查阅、向...打听[查询]、认为与...有关、认为...起源于94.run away逃走、逃脱、逃避、躲开95.see ... off 送行(show ... around指引、带领)96.send ... away发送, 派遣, 驱逐, 解雇97.send for召唤、派人去拿/请/接某人98.send up使...上升、发射;向上级呈报[提出]99.set aside把...另外存起来、存储、拨出、分开、放在一边、撇开、置之不理、拒绝考虑100.set out出发、开始、陈述、阐明、提出(理由)、摆出、陈列、布置、栽种、移植、打算、计划101.set up竖起、建起、安装、设立、开办、资助(某人)、扶持(某人)建立事业、使自立、使立足、贴出、提出(意见/建议/新的学说)、创造、创记录102.show off卖弄、炫耀、陈列、使显眼103.speak out大胆地说, 大声地说104.stick to坚持(真理等)、坚持干(某事)、坚守; 遵循、跟着...走、按...做[讲]、忠于(某人)、和...长期保持友爱、互相支持105.take away拿[夺]走、拆去、使离开、带走、使消失、消除(病痛等)、减去、把...买回家食用106.take care当心、留神107.take down拿下、取下、记[录]下来、挫其气焰、拆掉、吞下、咽下、病倒、[口]欺骗(某人)108.take easy从容、不紧张、松懈、轻松109.take in收进、接受、装入、收容、接待、领(活)到家里做、缩短、改小、收(帆)、卷(帆)110.take off取[脱]下、拆下、切除、(=take oneself off)[口]走掉、滚开、带往(某处)、移送(某处)、减(价)、取消、夺去...的生命、杀死、[口]摹仿、学…的榜样、取笑、(飞机)起飞、移开(目光、注意力)、停止演出、去掉、扣除、休假/不上班111.take out拔掉、去掉、取出、拔出; 除掉(污迹等)、擦去、邀(某人)出门、带去、取得、领到(专利权、执照等)、【律】发出(传票)、传讯、摧毁、消除、把...买出食用、启程、出发112.take over接收[管、任]、把...载送到、仿效、采用、把...移入下一行113.take time从容进行(常用take one’s time over sth/to do sth/doing sth)114.take up举[拿、捡、拔]起、占(地方)、费(时间)、占据、接纳(乘客)、(船)承装(货物)、吸收(水分)、溶解、打断某人的话、责备、申斥、开始、着手处理、对...发生兴趣、开始从事、开始学、把(某人)置于自己的庇护之下、收于(门下)、提携、继续、接下去说、改短(衣服)、接受(建议、挑战等)、认购(公债)、募(捐)、[口](天气)变晴、变好115.think over仔细考虑一下(指想过了、再想)116.throw away扔掉、抛弃、浪费(金钱、时间等)、错过(机会等)、有意轻轻带过(台词等)、(牌戏中)垫(牌)、117.try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)、试戴(帽子等)118.try out试出、(采用前)严密试验、试用/试种、试试……、耍(滑头)、提炼、熬油、筛矿119.turn down (使)折起来、(使)翻下来、调低(声音)、关小(灯光)、拒绝、摒弃、驳回、转入(另一条路)、(经济等)走下坡、衰退120.turn off关掉(自来水/电灯/收音机等)、离开(公路等)、使讨厌/反感、辞退、解雇、(人)转入另一条路、拐弯、岔开(路)、岔开(话题等)、生产、制造121.turn on 拧开(自来水/电灯/收音机)、使感兴趣、吸引、攻击、责怪、以……为转移、取决于、122.turn out(使)向外弯曲、关上(自来水/电灯等)、生产、制造、培养出、驱逐(某人)出去、解雇(某人)、翻转[出]、倒空、出动、出席、参加、[口]起床、证明是...、结果是...、发展为...、打扮、装束、装备123.turn over (使)翻过来、(使)翻倒、(使)打滚、交给、移交、熟思、再三考虑、营业额为...、做(多少钱的)生意、周转、(货物等)大量卖出、有销路、发动(机器等)、转动、翻阅(书刊)、把...接转到下一行、(胃)恶心、(心)乱跳124.turn to指向、转向、求取于、依赖、变成、结果成为、着手、开始工作、积极行动、翻到某章/页125.turn up向上、向上翻、使朝上、开大点、弄高点、扭亮(灯火等)、加快(速度等)、翻起、翻掘、露面、来到、发生、出现、(东西)被找到、发现、找到e up [口]精疲力尽的; 用完了的; [美]被杀死的;已阵亡的127.work out作出、设计出、制作出、算出、得出...答案、解决、算下来是(at)、摸透某人的脾气、产生某种结果、掘进、采完、训练、锻炼、使精疲力竭高考英语提高方法1、首先，提高高三英语你需要去买一个3500词乱序版的英语单词高考必备的小书，注意，一定是乱序版，因为乱序版不容易记混。

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of：照顾，处理
2. make up：编造，组成，弥补
3. give up：放弃
4. set off：出发，引爆，开始
5. get along with：与…相处
6. put off：推迟
7. turn up：出现，露面，调大
8. bring up：养育，抚养，提出
9. look after：照顾，照料
10. work out：解决，算出，制定
11. figure out：弄清，理解
13. take off：起飞，脱掉，成功开始
14. get over：克服，恢复
15. hang out：闲逛，出去玩
16. look forward to：期待
17. go on：继续，发生
18. turn on：打开，接通
19. bring about：引起，导致
20. pay attention to：注意
21. give back：归还，还回
22. make sure：确保
23. look up：查找，仰望
24. find out：查明，发现
26. break down：故障，崩溃
27. go by：经过，度过
28. set up：建立，设立
29. give in：屈服，让步
30. take out：取出。

高考英语常用短语（2）

高考英语常用短语（2）2016年高考英语常用短语汇总坚持、维持、继续、不低落、不为(疾病等)所屈y up贮存、储蓄、暂停使用、搁置、[口](因病等)卧床不起、建造、砌(房屋等)55.lead to通向、导致56.leave ... off停止, 脱掉、不穿57.let out放出、泄漏、放宽[大、长]、出租、包给、放学、散场58.look after照看、照管、目送、负责处理59.look around (=look round/about)到处寻找、察看、观光、游览、全面考虑60.look at看、注视、看待、对待61.look for寻找、期望62.look forward(to)向前看、期待、盼望63.look into向...的里面看、窥视、浏览、观察、调查64.look on观看、面向、面朝、合读一本书、旁观、看待、认为是...(接as)65.look out向外望、注意、当心、小心、警惕、挑出来、找出来(look out sth for sb)66.look through从头看完、透视、审核、查看、温习、视而不见67.look up(物价)上涨、(形势)好转、访问、探访68.look up a word in a dictioanry查字典llook up a number in a telephone book在电话簿里查询电话号码69.look upon看作、认为是...(接as)70.make for有利于...、有助于...、造成、促进、走向、冲向、袭击71.make off匆忙离去、逃走72.make out书写、填写、开列、假装、装作、理解、懂得、辨认出、[口]进展、开展73.make over转让、移交、改造、把(衣服等)改制、改写74.make sure确定、确信、证实75.make up to接近、巴结、追求(女人)、报答、向……补偿76.make up弥补、补偿、赔偿、补足、补(考)、拼凑成、配制、包装、编辑、编制、缝制、虚构、捏造、结算(帐目)、整理(房间等)、准备(床铺等)、化装、打扮77.pick out摘出、剔出、挖出、啄出、挑出、拣、辨别[区别]出、弄明白、领会(文章等的意义)78.pick up掘凿、拾起、[pick oneself up](跌倒后)再爬起来、振作精神、(车/船)在途中搭人/带货、(未经正式介绍)结识朋友、无师自通地学会、(偶然、无意地)学会(语言、技术等)、恢复健康、四处收集、[口]逮捕、整理、(从收音机里)收听到、(用雷达等)看到、增加速度、(生意)逐渐好转、[口]买(东西)、偶然获得、从海上救起：(with)认识、结识79.plan for为...作计划, 打算80.provide for提供生活费; 养活;为...作准备, 防备;规定81.provided that假如, 如果……的话、只要82.pull on穿, 戴, 继续拉83.put away储存(钱)、储存…备用、储蓄 (= put by)、收起来、收藏好、吃掉、喝掉; 把…关进监狱、把…送进疯人院84.put back拨回、向后移、推迟、延期、搁置、拖延85.put by放在一边、储蓄、储存…备用、储存(钱)86.put down写下、记下、控制、击败、平定、取缔、羞辱/怠慢某人、使(某人)自惭形秽、使(飞机)着陆87.put in放进、提出、提交、插入、插话/插嘴、进入、使就职、种植、进港88.put off延期、推迟、推托、推诿、使…气馁、关掉、避开、使转换方向、失去兴趣89.put on假装、伪装、增加、添上、表演、演出、上演(戏剧)、穿上、戴上、拨快、把时针向前拨、开、打开90.put out熄灭、关熄、扑灭、使忧虑/生气、激怒、困扰、麻烦(某人)、生产、出产、出版91.put up举起、抬起、张开(伞)、张贴、公布、接待、为…提供食宿、供膳宿、提供(资金)、供应(某事所需之钱)、表现出、显示出、做出、出售、推荐(某人做某事)92.put up with忍受、忍耐、受苦93.refer to提到、谈到、涉及、参考、查阅、向...打听[查询]、认为与...有关、认为...起源于94.run away逃走、逃脱、逃避、躲开95.see ... off送行(show ... around指引、带领)96.send ... away发送, 派遣, 驱逐, 解雇97.send for召唤、派人去拿/请/接某人98.send up使...上升、发射;向上级呈报[提出]99.set aside把...另外存起来、存储、拨出、分开、放在一边、撇开、置之不理、拒绝考虑100.set out出发、开始、陈述、阐明、提出(理由)、摆出、陈列、布置、栽种、移植、打算、计划101.set up竖起、建起、安装、设立、开办、资助(某人)、扶持(某人)建立事业、使自立、使立足、贴出、提出(意见/建议/新的学说)、创造、创记录102.show off卖弄、炫耀、陈列、使显眼103.speak out大胆地说, 大声地说104.stick to坚持(真理等)、坚持干(某事)、坚守; 遵循、跟着...走、按...做[讲]、忠于(某人)、和...长期保持友爱、互相支持下载文档。

高考英语短语句型总结大全

高考英语短语句型总结大全以下是高考英语常用的短语和句型总结：常用短语：1. take notes- 做笔记2. make progress- 取得进步3. pay attention to- 注意4. be familiar with- 熟悉5. work hard- 努力学习6. be good at- 擅长7. in the long run- 从长远来看8. in conclusion- 总而言之9. on the one hand...on the other hand- 一方面...另一方面10. in order to- 为了11. as a result- 结果12. at first- 起初13. be based on- 基于14. deal with- 处理15. be drawn to- 被吸引到16. be reflected in- 在...中体现17. be satisfied with- 对...满意18. be worried about- 担心19. adapt to- 适应20. take advantage of- 利用常用句型：1. It is widely believed that...- 广泛认为...2. It is important for sb. to do sth.- 对于人来说做事很重要。

3. What is more, ...- 而且...4. Not only... but also...- 不仅...而且...5. It is said that...- 据说...6. The reason why...is that...- ...的原因是...7. It goes without saying that...- 不言而喻...8. There is no doubt that...- 毫无疑问...9. From my point of view...- 从我的观点来看...10. On the whole, ...- 总的来说...11. To sum up, ...- 总而言之...12. In conclusion, ...- 最后...13. It is necessary for sb. to do sth.- 对于人来说做事是必要的。

高考英语语法必考点与常考点归纳

2016高考英语语法必考点与常考点归纳一、冠词冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。

II. 定冠词的用法二、名词和主谓一致I. 名词的种类特别注意:名词类别的相互转换个体名词与抽象名词的相互转换物质名词与个体名词的相互转换抽象名词与个体名词的转换II. 名词的数规则名词的复数形式：名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es（参看有关语法书）。

英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，请看下表III. 主谓一致三、代词I. 代词可以分为以下八大类II. 不定代词用法注意点I. 形容词1.形容词的位置：形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况下后置注意：多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序熟记口诀就可以顺利解题：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠。

规则：限定语（The、A）+ 描绘性形容词+ size（小）+ shape（形状）+ age（年龄、时间）+ color（颜色）+ origin（国籍、来源）+ material（材料）+ purpose（目的）+ 名词。

▲This ________ girl is Linda’s cousin. (05北京卷)A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish2.复合形容词的构成3.形容词（短语）作伴随状语As he looked at the goat, it rolled over, dead. 当他看着山羊的时候，山羊翻了个身，死了。

Afraid of difficulties, they prefer to take the easy road.由于害怕困难，他们宁愿走好走的路。

II.副词的分类：III. 形容词和副词的比较等级形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级，比较级和最高级。

2016江苏高考英语动词短语总结

2017江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全（1）act短语act as 担任…职务，起…作用act for 代理（职务），代为（处理）act out表演（对话、情节等）act up捣乱，出问题（2）believe短语believe in确信，信任，信仰，主张believe one's ears相信所听到的话make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.）seeing is believing 眼见为实（3）break短语break away 摆脱，脱离break away from…脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破break down出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服break into…闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成break (sth) off（使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝break out（战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚break open破开，撬开break short 中断，折断break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule（law）违反规定break one’s promise 失言break through突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束（4）blow短语blow about吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭blow out吹灭，走气blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击（5）bring短语bring about引起，导致，使发生，促使bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆bring sth / sb back to life使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒bring down使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落bring down / up (the price)降价／提价bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出bring forward 提出bring in引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring into action 使行动起来，使生效bring into effect/practice完成，实现，实施，实行bring into operation使运转，将...投入bring into (full) play发挥，调动，利用bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点）bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring off完成，救出，使成功，搬走bring to使……苏醒bring … to use = put …to use对……加以利用bring through治愈，使度过困难/危险时期bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……bring to light出现，公布，暴露bring to mind使想起，回忆起bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止（6）build短语build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入build on / upon建立在...上，依赖，指望build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴build up to增加（7）以burst为中心的词组burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现burst in 闯进，突然出现burst into闯进，突然...起来，突然发出burst into tears / laughter嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑（8）call短语call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在call back 回电话call for提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取call / shout for help呼救call in请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入call off取消，下令停止call on / upon号召call on (sb)拜访（某人），访问（某人）call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names谩骂某人call up给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集call to mind 使想起，回忆起pay a call at sp.访问（某地） pay a call on sb.拜访（某人）（9）catch短语be caught in the rain淋雨catch /take fire着火catch on挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎catch one’s word听懂话catch out发觉，抓住某人的错处catch sight of 发现，瞥见（10）carry短语carry about随身携带carry away冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑carry back拿回，运回，使想起carry ...into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off带走叼走，夺去...的生命，获得（奖品）carry on坚持，继续，进行carry out贯彻，执行，实施，完成carry through 坚持到底，进行到底，贯彻，完成（11）check短语check in报到，登记，投宿旅馆check off 检验，清点check on检查，调查check out 查明，结帐，付款而离开旅馆check up核对，检查，检验 check with 商议，符合，核对无误（12）clear短语clear away 扫除，消除 clear off清除，清理，（云雾）消散，（雨）停clear out清除，扫出 clear through 通过（检查，批准）clear up（天）变晴，打扫，消除 make it clear that...使人明白（13）come短语come about发生，产生，（风，帆）改变方向come across 偶然相遇，想起；越过；偿付come along一道来，随同，进展，出现come at …向……袭击，达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back回来，想起来，复原come down下来，下落，倒下，降落；跌落；病倒come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于，起源于come in进来，进入，流行起来；获名次come into being形成，产生，出现come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有come into the possession of被...占有，被...拥有come off脱落，从……离开come on 过来，加油，赶快，上演；开始；登台；（问题）被提出come near 接近，不亚于，几乎，差一点come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开，出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come over 访问，越过come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门，绕道come off （头发，牙齿，纽扣）脱落，离开come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒，达到；归结于，渐渐（to do sth =get to do sth.）come to a decision作出决定come to an end结束，终止come to know逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来，栩栩如生come to light 显露，为人所知，明朗化come to oneself苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to a stop 结束，停止，停顿come to / into power当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true变为现实，成为事实，证实come up 被提出，上来，（风浪）猛烈起来，抬头，走近；上楼；长出，发芽，流行起来come up to sb朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上come upon （偶然）遇见，突然发生（14）cross短语cross out / off打消，删去，除去cross one's fingers交叉手指（表祝福）cross one's mind想起 cross over横贯，穿过，交叉cross sb. in与某人作对，在...中阻碍某人（15）cut短语：a cut above胜过一筹a short cut近路，捷径cut/break/make a /the record创造新记录，打破记录cut away切除，剪去，砍掉，逃走cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减，缩短 cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line插队cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应），剪下，关掉cut sth. open切开，切伤cut out 删除，剪下来，切下 cut sth.short 缩减，截短cut through凿通，挖通，贯穿cut up切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉，割裂，歼灭（16）do短语：be done in精疲力竭 be done with完全结束do the deed 付诸行动，生效do about处理，应付do and don’t 要与不要do a good deed做一件好事do a test 做实验，做化验 do a word puzzle 猜字谜do away with废除，废除；弄死；浪费do body-building做健身操do chores处理琐事，干家务do /cause damage to损害do its work 有效，有作用do housework做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do much极有用do sb. right公平对待，正确批评某人do research on…从事……研究工作do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb. justice 公平对待某人do up打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好，捆，扎，刷新do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do wonders创造奇迹，产生奇特的效果do with处理，处置，对付，和~~相处，忍受do without 不需要...也行，不用do wrong 做坏事，做错事（do right = do the right thing 做得对）in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下（17）drive短语drive away vi.开车走掉 vt.赶走，驱赶drive off驱散drive out 逐出，乘车出去drive through乘车穿过（街道等）drive sb.mad使某人发疯（18）fall短语fall ill /asleep /silent生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退，后退fall behind落后，落伍，落在后面fall down倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败 fall in love wit h...爱上（某人）fall into陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall into a habit of 养成...习惯fall off掉下，衰退，减少fall over摔倒，落在...上，（头发）披在肩上fall to pieces破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟fall to the guound 坠地，失败，落空（19）fix短语fix a date / time for...为...安排日期/时间fix up 修理，安装，安排，建造，提供fix on / upon 确定，决定 fix one's eyes on/upon 注视，凝视fix one's attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在out of fix (钟表)不准，不健全（20）get短语get at意指，本意是，发现，了解；掌握；攻击get about四处走动，活动，徘徊，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使被理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去，相处get around 走动，传播，影响，说服get away 移走，逃离（from），出发，开始度假get back 回来，取回，找回，退还，报复get behind落后；识破get close to接近get down vt.咽下；写下；使沮丧，使倒下vi.下来get down on one’s knees跪下get down to (doing) sth 认真对待，静下心来开始（做）某事get in进入，收获，达到，陷入；牵涉get in a word插话get into进入，陷入，养成get sb into…使某人陷入get it接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off下车，脱下（衣服等），送走，动身get on上车，过活，穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on/upon with进步；在~~方面获得成功get one's hand in 熟悉；习惯get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out vi. 摆脱，出去，下车，泄露，离开get out of 逃避，避免，由~~出来，从~~得出，退休get over克服，恢复，原谅，越过，痊愈；克服，完成get up起床，起身，研究，钻研；致力于；安排get through接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（议案、考试等），到达get to到达，抵达get to sleep入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of占有，拥有，占领get ready for为……做准备get rid of除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢，积聚，商谈，取得一致意见get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚（21）give短语be given to 沉溺于，习惯于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就，互让give away赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发，牺牲，颁发give back归还，送回give back归还，反射give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in投降，让步，屈服give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off释放，发出，放出 (烟、光、热、气味等)give oneself out as/to be自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽 vi.用完，用完，耗尽give（hand）over转交，移交 give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to引起，导致；使~~发生give up 放弃，辞去，停止give a concert开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告 give birth to生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to密切关注give medical care to sb对某人进行治疗give shade in summer （夏天时）遮阳give / lend sb a hand给某人帮助give sb a second look再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome热烈欢迎某人give sb. to understand 通知某人,使明白give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告give way to 让步，退却；屈服于given that...假定，给定，已知（22）go短语go abroad出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干，（谣言等）流传go about from house to house挨/逐家拜访go against违反，违背，反对，不利于go across度过，越过go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面，前进，进展go after 追逐，追求，跟随go / walk around四处走走go all about鼓足干劲，全力以赴go along 前进，进行下去go away走开，离去go around走来走去，四处走动go back 回去go beyond超越go by走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down to延续到，继续到go down下来，落下，倒下，垮台，（风等）平静，沉没go down on one’s knees跪下go for为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于，去（取，拿）go for sb对某人也一样go in进去，（日月等）被云遮蔽go in for 参加，喜欢，赞成，从事，为...而努力go into详细调查，进入，参加，从事go into details细说go off走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响，爆炸go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air开始广播）go on发生，进行，继续g o on with...继续做，忍受go out熄灭，出去，外出，离开，下台，退休go over复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅，越过go round拜访，绕道走，绕...运行go past从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配，和...一道走，同意go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，浏览，仔细检查，审查，履行，忍受go through with 完成go up上升，上涨，攀登go with 与...相配，和...一道走，同意have a go 企图，试图 want a go 试一试（23）have短语have a break休息一下have a bright future有一个灿烂的未来have a conversation with sb与某人交谈 [比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话 have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流 have a word with sb = would like a word with sb和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a hit风靡一时 have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have (got ) a pain (in the…) （身体某部位）痛have to = have got to不得不，必须have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物（24）hold短语hold back退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住，隐瞒hold to / by坚持，固守hold down 压制，压低，缩减hold off耽搁，不接近，离开hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持，提出，支持，主张hold up阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold with和...意见一致，赞成hold together 连在一起，团结一致（25）keep短语keep at 坚持，不停地做keep away from避开，别靠近keep company with...和...结交keep back隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下，扣留keep dark 保守秘密keep down控制，缩减keep in闭门不出 keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行 keep out 不得入内keep…out把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入…keep pace with...跟上，同...步调一致keep time按时，（钟表）走得准keep to 坚持，固守，遵守keep up继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上，与...并肩前进keep a date赴约keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep one’s appointment 守约keep silent over…对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch保持警戒，站岗，守望，值班，注意in good /high（bad/low）keep保存得好（坏）（26）knock短语knock at /on敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒（27）lay短语lay aside 把..放在一边，抛弃，贮藏lay down 放下，使躺下，放弃，牺牲lay off（暂时）解雇，放弃，停止 lay out花费，投资，不置，打昏（28）leave短语give leave 准假leave about乱放，乱丢leave alone听任，任其自然leave...as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下，忘记携带leave out 省去，遗漏，不把...计算在内leave off 停止，戒除leave office离职，下台leave over留下，剩下，延期leave room for为...让出地方leave sth, to / with sb把...交给/留给某人.leave sb, sth. 把...交给/留给某人 on leave休假，请假（29）look短语look at 看着，注视，检查，着眼于look about 四下环顾；查看 look ahead向前看，展望未来look（admire）at oneself in the mirror照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look around / about四处看看，四下环顾look back回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on/upon…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for寻找，期望 look in来访，参观，看望look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes直视着look on/upon旁观，面向，观望 l ook on / upon ...as...把...看作look out向外看；注意，当心，提防，警惕look one's age和年龄相称look out for警惕，留心，找出来，寻找look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查，从上面看过去look through看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look to面向，注意look up仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻，，涨价look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心（30）make短语make into制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[be made in 在……生产/制造 be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）(能看出) made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）(看不出) be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成] make out理解，看清楚make up化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after追求，追赶make a beeline for走直路,走进路,朝...径直走去make a choice 做出选择make a commitment承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺 make a will 立下遗嘱make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to…去某地旅行make conversation交谈make eyes at...抛眉眼，以目示意make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make towards向...前进make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑 make it（事业上）获得成功make into把~~制成，使~~转变为make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s way to…往……走去make one's mind on sth. 决定某事make one's own 当作自己的看待make out填写；开支票；理解；辨认make progress (in …)（在……方面）取得进步make sense有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占...比例,讲和make way for为~~让路，让路于make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱on the make 急求成功；增加，损人利己追求名利（31）meet短语meet the case 适合，令人满意meet the need/demand/requirement of满足...需要meet with 偶然碰见，遭受meet...by chance/accident偶然碰见make both ends meet 使收支相抵（32）open短语be open to对...开放，易于接受，经不起（诱惑）open A for B 为B展开/打开Aopen to朝...开，朝向，通向open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现with open eyes睁着眼睛，留神地，吃惊地with open arms 张开双臂，热诚（欢迎）（33）owe短语owe ... to...把...归功于，把...归因于owe much to 多亏了，在很大程度上归功于owe it to...that...归功于，幸亏 owe sb. sth. (=owe sth. to sb.)欠某人... （34）pass短语pass away 去世，（时间）过去pass by通过，从旁边经过，（时间）过去pass into变成，化为pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on/upon 传递，通过pass on from one generation to the next一代代流传下来pass out失去知觉，昏厥pass out of one's mind 被人忘掉pass over 忽视，置之不理pass through穿过，越过pass sth from one to another把某事物从一人传到另一人手上（35）pay短语pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for付款，付费，付代价pay off 还清（欠款）（36）pick短语pick and choose 仔细挑选，挑挑拣拣pick off摘下，逐个地射死pick on挑选，挑剔，惹恼pick one's way/steps小心地走路，择路而行pick one's words精选用词pick out挑选，认出pick up开车接（某人），接收，获得，搭载，恢复，爬起，捡起，学会，认识，购买（便宜商品）pick up with...结识，与...交朋友（37）pull短语pull/make/wear a long face 拉长脸，不高兴pull about把...拖来拖去，虐待pull away 拖出，离开pull apart 拉开，扯断，严加批评pull down拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取pull in (车船)抵达, 节省(费用), 缩减(开支)pull off 脱（衣，冒），完成，获得成功pull on穿，戴，继续拉pull out驶出，拔出，离开pull one's leg取笑，开玩笑，逗乐pull through克服困难，使……脱离危险（渡过难关；恢复健康）pull sth. to pieces把...拆散pull up拔起，阻止，使停下pull up with/to追上，赶上pull (the) wires/strings 幕后操纵，走后门（38）push短语at one push一口气bring to the push 使陷绝境push against推，推撞push forward/along把...腿向前，继续进行push aside/away 推开，排除push back退回，推回push down向下推push in推进，向岸靠拢push off起程，离开push on奋力向前，推进push one's way挤过去，奋力向前push out推出，长出push over推倒push through 促成，完成，穿过，挤过push up 向上推（39）put短语put an end to结束，终止，废除put aside把~~放在一边；搁置；排除，储藏put away将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put back把~~放回原处；拨回put down扑灭，平息，镇压，记下，记下；削减；降落put faith in 相信，信任put forward 提出，建议，推荐，拨快，提倡put in驶入，进入put...(down) in writing把...写下来。

2016届高考英语 120个经典替换词

120个经典替换词在写作考试中，用词是很重要的一部分。

学会使用不同的替换词是提高写作的一个小技巧。

以下是120组高大上的词汇替换表，希望能对大家有所帮助！1. Important=crucial a.至关紧要的(extremely important), significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)2. Common=universal a.普遍的, ubiquitous adj.普遍存在的(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3. Abundant=ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people’s needs and wants)4. Stick=adhere a.粘附, cling (hold on something tightly)5. Neglect v.忽视=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. Near=adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)7. Pursue=woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)9. Vague a.含糊的=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)10. Top=peak, summit11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)12. Blame n. /vt.责备，过失 =condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. Opinon=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation15. Build=erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16. Insult n. /vt. 侮辱，凌辱=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. Complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. Force=coerce sb into (coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to), compel21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. Complex=intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary a. 孤独的 (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24. Small=minuscule (very small), minute25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and political)26. hard-working=assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27. Difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. Poor (soil) =barren n.荒地, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. Fragile=brittle a.易碎的，脆弱的, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something is large), tremendous (INFORMAL)32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately a.故意的 avoid that something or keep away from it.)33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)36. ruin v.使破产，使毁灭 n.毁灭=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly a.完全的，彻底的 destroy it.)37. Disaster=catastrophe (a catastrophe is an unexpected event that cause great suffering and damages)38. finally=eventually(especially after a lot of delays), ultimately adv.最后，终于(after complicated series of events)39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound)42. Enthusiasm n.狂热，热心=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere a.诚挚，真诚and enthusiasm)43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish adj.浪费的 vt.浪费，慷慨给与(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46. Boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire v.赞美him/her. FORMAL)48. Worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)49. Cold=chilly a.寒冷的(unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)50. Hot=boiling (very hot)51. Dangerous=perilous (very dangerous), hazardous (dangerous, especially to people’s safety and health)52. Nowadays=currently53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive a.与众不同的54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55. Part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)57. Obvious=apparent, manifest a.显然的 58. Based on=derived from 得自, 由来, 衍生58.Awful=nauseous (if something makes you nauseous, you want to vomit)59. Remarkable=conspicuous (if something is conspicuous a.显著的, people can see or notice them very easily)60. Quite=fairly61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)64. Whole=entire (the whole of something)65. Wet=moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot) 66. Difficult=formidable66.Happy=jovial (if someone is jovial, s/he is happy and behaves in a cheerful way)67. Sad=inconsolable (extremely sad and cannot be comforted)68. Change=convert (change into another form)69. Typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent (careful and sensible)71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability)72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74. Use=utilize (the same as use)75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78. Scholarship=fellowship79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry)80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82. Attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84. Disorder n.杂乱，混乱 v.扰乱=disarray v.混乱, chaos n.混乱，混沌85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88. Despite prep.尽管=notwithstanding (FORMAL)89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)90. Sharp=acute (severe adj.严厉的，剧烈的and intense)91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93. Method=avenue (a way of getting something done)94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98. So=consequently, accordingly99. Rare=infrequent (does not happen often)100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish) 短语101. In my opinion=from my perspective102. Very much=a great deal103. For example=to give a demonstration104. However=as a matter of fact, it is the other way around105. Agree with=uphold (support and maintain v.维持，主张)106. be full of=be saturated with (be filled with sth completely)107. By=via108. According to=in the light of109. When it comes to=in terms of110. From a XXX perspective=in XXX sense111. Find a job=land a job 112. Latest=up to date112.Think over=contemplate (think carefully), ruminate on (think carefully)113. Achieve a goal=attain an accomplishment114. At the same time=simultaneously115. At the start of=on the threshold of 在……的开头，在……的前夕116. Certainly=to a certain extent117. Without doubt=indubitably adv.无疑地118. In XXX means=via XXX avenue119. Disagree with=be the last one to uphold 120. As fast as=apace with。