英语：v-ing形式用法详解课件(1)

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高考英语语法专题复习课件-动词V-ing

主语
定语
宾语
表语
状语
宾语补足语
不定式
v-ing 形式
3
1
2
5
6
4
1 动词-ing形式可直接置于句首作主语。百闻不如一见。 Seeing is believing.= To see is to believe. 2 为了保持句子平衡，通常用先行词it作形式主语，而把真正的主语放在句末。争论这事是浪费时间。 It's a waste of time arguing about it.
s
8.The doctor advised ______( stay ) longer in hospital. 9.We appreciate your ______( want ) ______( help ) us in our difficulties. 10.Michael has delayed ______( write ) to her till today. 11.The law forbids ______( sell )liquor to children. 12.They all suggested ______( give ) more chances. 13.Can you imagine ______( leave ) standing outside for a whole night. 14.They built the banks to prevent the area from ______( flood).语态时态 Nhomakorabea主动语态
被动语态
一般式
完成式
(not) doing
(not) being done
(not) having done

Unit5GrammarVing形式的用法课件

cinema.
4.There _b_ei_n_g___(be) nothing else to do ,we went home
6.It _b_e_in_g__(be) Sunday yesterday,he didn't go to school.
1. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ____ki_ll_in_g_____(kill) all four people on board. 2. Last month a plane loaded with 30 journalists and _t_ry_in_g__(try) to make a safe landing crashed in Iraq. 3. On July 5 violent crimes of beating looting and burning in Urumqi of Xinjiang broke out __ki_ll_in_g__(kill)156 innocent people and with more than 1080 _in_j_u_re_d__(injure). 4. A medical team _c_o_ns_is_t_in_g_ (consist) of 5 doctors and 3 nurses will be sent to the earth-stricken area. 5. Anyone in our class, once f_o_un_d____(find) to copy any other’s homework, will be heavily punished. 6. _L_o_o_ki_n_g_(look)up, I saw her eyes ___fi_xe_d__(fix) on me in surprise.

高中英语语法-V+ing用法详解(共48张PPT)

分词做表语说明主语的性质，特征，主语和表语不可交换
位置。
Practice： 1)Learning is my duty.
动名词做表语
2)The news is encouraging. 现在分词做表语
4. 作定语
a. the laughing audience / an amusing story
③doing和to do皆可，意义区别很大
④doing和to do皆可，意义区别不大
①以下动词须用doing 做宾语 1)记忆口诀：对应单词：双P延期两建议 postpone, put off, suggest, advise
否认错过了练习 deny, miss, practice
考虑完成不耽搁 consider, finish, delay
regret to do sth 对马上要发生的事抱歉、遗憾，常和say, tell, inform 等词连用。 regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事。
4) I did not mean to hurt you.
That means giving up my job. mean to do sth.: 有……的意图，打算，想 mean doing sth.: 意味着…… 5) He stopped to sing.
4. * I will never forgetg_o_i_n_g______(go) to
Beijing with him last summer.
* I forgott_o_t_e_ll____(tell) her the news;
so she knew nothing about it.
3. 作表语

高考英语非谓语动词v-ing课件

learn a foreign language. • 动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。
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• 踢足球需要很大的场地。 • _P_l_a_y_in__g_f_o_o_tb_a_l_l_requires a large
playground. • 学习新单词对我来说非常重要。 • _L__ea_r_n_i_n_g__n_e_w__w_o_r_d_s_is very important for
many battles against the Japanese invaders.
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• 3. need, require, want作“需要”解时，后面的动词用-ing形式，且与句子主语有逻辑上的动宾关系，但此处v-ing主动表被动。
• Your shirt needs/requires/wants to be washed.
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• Collecting stamps is his hobby.
主语
• He admitted making a serious mistake.宾语
• Her job is keeping the hall clean. 表语
• I heard him singing in the next door. 宾补
• Not cleaning his teeth made him smell bad.
• 动词-ing形式的否定形式是在其前面加 not，带有逻辑主语时not应在动词-ing 形式之前。
3
v-ing的时态和语态
主动语态
被动语态
一般式完成式一般否定式
doing having done not doing
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• 3. there is no + 动名词为常见结构, 相当于 It is impossible to do sth.。

v-ing的课件

4. 作定语 *The girl standing there is my sister . __________ *This is a piece of surprising (surprise) being discussed *The problem____________ (discuss) now is very important. working * The farmers ____________ (work) in the fields are tired . news .
语态主动形式时态一般式 (not) doing
被动形式 (not) being done
(not) 完成式 (not) having done having been done
二: V-ing 可作主语,宾语,表语; 定语, 可作主语,宾语,表语定语, 状语和宾语补足语,但不能单独作谓语. 状语和宾语补足语,但不能单独作谓语. V-ing 形式表示的动作与主要动词同时发生或发生在主要动词之后, 时发生或发生在主要动词之后,用其一般式; 般式 V-ing 形式表示的动作在主要动词之前发生,用其完成时, 之前发生,用其完成时,在具体应用中也常以一般式代替完成式. 也常以一般式代替完成式.
注意
, , , ①在want,need,require,deserve, be worth 等动词之后作宾语时, 等动词之后作宾语时,常用动名词的主动式表示被动意义. 意义. Your car needs filling. 你这车要充气了. 你这车要充气了. This city deserves visiting. 这座城市值得光顾一下. 这座城市值得光顾一下. The problem requires studying carefully . 这个问题需要认真研究. 这个问题需要认真研究. The trees want watering . 这些树需要浇水了. 这些树需要浇水了.

英语：v-ing形式用法详解课件

9. I saw them forcing ______(force) the door
open with a hammer.
quarreling (quarrel) 10. We heard them _________
about money after the concert; they
looked very angry.
Grammar and usage
—used as an adjective or adverb
The particular forms of V –ing （make）
voice active making having made passive being made having been made
(作表语)
1. Our trip was disappointing. We did not find any unusual plants. 2. The programme for the weekend looks exciting. I am looking forward to it.
4. The news was shocking. All the three
The perfect form of V-ing Active form: having done Passive form: having been done
1.Having worked side by side with many environmentalists, I know that a healthy environment and stable economy should be possible at the same time.

高中英语 v-ing作主语和宾语课件(共25张ppt)

9. The story was so funny that we ___. A. couldn’t help laugh B. can’t but laugh C. couldn’t help laughing D. couldn’t help but to laugh
10. Though it sounds a bit too dear (昂
company．下列短语中的to都是介词，所以后面跟名词或-ing形式：
devote to，object to，pay attention to，get down to，lead to, look forward to，stick to，be used to 等
下列结构中，动词做介词宾语时介词in常省略
二、功能及用法 (用作宾语)
E．stop doing停止做 stop to do停下正在做的事去做另一件事
• 我们停止了交谈。__W__e_s_t_o_p_p_e_d__ta_l_k_in_g_．_______ • 我们停了下来去谈话。 We stopped to talk．
_________________________
二、功能及用法(作主语)
②用形式主语it，把真正的主语——动名词结构移置句尾。 It’s + no good (no use, useful, useless, fun, worth, waste of time,)+doing sth. 如：
1) It was no use sending him to a hospital. 送他到医院没有用。
there is no point 做某事毫无意义
Excersice
1. It took the workmen only two hours to finish _______ my car. A. repairing B. repair C. to repair D. repaired

人教高中英语必修4Unit4 V-ing的用法PPT完美课件

bank waiting for it to open. ___宾_______ _a_l_on_g_q_u_e_u_e_ __主_动___ 6.“C补an’t you read?” Mary said angrily，
pointing to the notice. ___状__语_____ ___M_a_r_y____ _主__动___
3.I heard the girl singing in the classroom.
___宾_补____ __t_h_e _gi_r_l _ __主_动___
4.They are visitors coming from several
countries. __定__语___ __vi_si_to_r_s_ __主_动___ 5.I noticed a long queue(队伍) outside the
人教高中英语必修4Unit4 V-ing的用法PPT完美课件
人教高中英语必修4Unit4 V-ing的用法PPT完美课件
2.归纳
doing表示的动作和句子的谓语动词同时发生或没有明确的先后顺序，要用
一般式：doing doing 表示的动作先于句子的谓语动词发生，要用
完成式：having done
否定式：在分词前面加not
人教高中英语必修4Unit4 V-ing的用法PPT完美课件
人教高中英语必修4Unit4 V-ing的用法PPT完美课件
task 3 Complete the following sentences.
1、The house ___b_e_in_g__b_u_i_lt______
(正在建) is our classroom.
2、_H_a_v_i_n_g_b_e_e_n__t_o_ld__m_a_n_y__t_im__e_s_, （已经被告诉了很多次） he can’t understand it .

高二英语动词v-ing形式.ppt

（介宾）
1 The news is exciting. 2 The food smells inviting. 3 The situation is encouraging. 4 The day was so charming. 5 She is writing to me. 现在分词做表语多表示主语所具有的特征
At noon we had a picnic in the sunshine. After that we had to say goodbye to the workers . Looking at the trees , we felt very happy.
We had a good day today.
Surprising news
Running shoes
The boy lying under the tree
→The boy who / that is lying under the tree.
1 The tall girl s_t_a_n_d_i_n_g there is a basketball player. (stand)
(perform)
5 I could hear the newly- married couple _q_u_a_rr_e_ll_in_g__ every day over small matters.
(quarrel)
6 We watched the cyclists _c_y_c_li_n_g_down the road
3 The girl _s_i_t_t_in__g at the door will sing us a song. (sit)
→The girl who / that is sitting at the door will sing us a song.

2022年中考语法-V-ing形式课件

V-ing形式
4.作表语作表语的 V-ing形式可以是动名词也可以是现在分词。动名词作表语用以说明主语的内容; 现在分词作表语说明事物的特点、性质等,作表语的现在分词已形容词化。 ·Your task is cleaning the windows. 你的任务就是擦窗户。 ·The speech you delivered is very interesting and encouraging. 你的演讲很有趣且很鼓舞人。
V-ing形式
常用必备
具有形容词性质的 V-ing 形式
exciting 令人兴奋的
encouraging 鼓舞人心的
disappointing 令人失望的 frightening 今人害怕的
interesting 有趣的
moving 令人感动的
picasing 令人高兴的
surprising 今人惊奇的
办公室的灯还在亮着。他忘记关了
V-ing形式
go on go on doing sth.继续做某事(继续的是同一件未做完的事) go on to do sth.继续做某事(继续做另外一件事)。 ·Get the children to go on singing one by one.
让孩子们继续一个一个地唱。 ·The music band went on to play another country music.
我本打算去,但我爸爸不让我去。
V-ing形式
forget forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 ·He forgot turning the light off.
他忘记已经关过灯了。 ·The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off.

v-ing-在句中的成分PPT课件

They found the result very satisfying.
这类v-ing形容词与物搭配。
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全析提示：
接现在分词作宾语补足语的动词有feel, hear, listen to, see, look at, watch, observe, notice, find, smell, set, have, keep, start, leave, get, catch等。
Knowing all this , they made me pay for the damage.
= Although they knew all this , they made me pay for the damage.
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He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for
现在分词作宾补表示宾语正在发生的动作。
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能作表语的现在分词astonishing, satisfying, amusing, confusing, disappointing, boring, encouraging, inspiring, moving, tiring, interesting, surprising等，也能做宾补。
1
Grammar (5m)
Grammar
非谓语动谓语动词在句中的成分
主谓宾宾补表定状
动名
词 v- √
ing V-ing
v-ed
to do √
√
√√
√ √ √√
√ √ √√
√
√
√ √ √6
非谓语动词
• 具有动词特点 • 1. 能带宾语和状语 • looking after his sick mother well • 2. 有时态和语态 to do， to be doing, to have done to be done , to have been done doing--- being done, having done--- having been done

高考英语非谓语动词v-ing的用法(共70张PPT)

avoid, admit, appreciate, complete, consider, delay, deny, dislike, enjoy, escape, excuse, fancy, finish, forgive, imagine, keep, mention, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, understand
_______ in all directions before he
be worth doing Knocking at the door before entering, please.
Suffering
C.
There is no point/sense in doing
There is no need to do
I feel tired .Do you mind my lying down on
your bed?
￣me
精编优质课PPT高考英语非谓语动词v- ing的用法（共70张P PT）( 获奖课件推荐下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语非谓语动词v- ing的用法（共70张P PT）( 获奖课件推荐下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语非谓语动词v- ing的用法（共70张P PT）( 获奖课件推荐下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语非谓语动词v- ing的用法（共70张P PT）( 获奖课件推荐下载)
②既可接动名词又可接不定式作宾语的动词 A.接doing 和to do意思基本相同的常见的有:
D. Because of losing
精编优质课PPT高考英语非谓语动词v- ing的用法（共70张P PT）( 获奖课件推荐下载)

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15. I saw the people _______ entering (enter) the theatre, and there were 286 of them. 16. We watched three old men _______ sharing (share) their food with each other. 17. We watched the children ______ diving (dive) into the water from the top diving board. 18. I noticed you _______ helping the performers with the ticket sales. That was kind of you.
1. She gave her opinion about the new
building. Then she left the meeting. Having given her opinion about the new building, she left the meeting. 2. She made one last effort to see her husband. Then she returned home. Having made one last effort to see her husband, she returned home.
2.Having failed twice, he didn’t want to try again. 3.Having been buried underground for many
years, the leaves turned into coal and oil.
Rewrite the following sentences.
9. I saw them forcing ______(force) the door
open with a hammer.
quarreling (quarrel) 10. We heard them _________
about money after the concert; they
looked very angry.
3. I admired her writing for many years. Then I finally met her. Having admired her writing for many years, I finally met her. 4. I was interested in the Koories for many years. Then I decided to learn their language. Having been interested in the Koories for many years, I decided to learn their language.
Having received his letter, I decided to write back. =After I had received his letter, I decided to write back.
收到他的信后，我决定给他回信。
b. 作原因状语
-ing短语作原因状语置于句首。如：
New Theatre.
13. I could hear them __________ whispering (whisper) to each other during the first part of the play. 14. We watched the army marching _______ (march) down the street towards the park.
Being so angry, he couldn’t go to sleep.
The people sitting behind us are all teachers.
=The people who are sitting behind us are all teachers.
The expert coming from Huai’an is a lady called Ms Cai.
in the world.
Practice
Fill in the blanks with the verb given in its proper form.
1. Sixty million people _____ living (live) in rural areas are moving to the cities every year. 2. The bottle containing _________ (contain) the poison was sent to the laboratory.
(作表语)
1. Our trip was disappointing. We did not find any unusual plants. 2. The programme for the weekend looks exciting. I am looking forward to it.
4. The news was shocking. All the three
The perfect form of V-ing Active form: having done Passive form: having been done
1.Having worked side by side with many environmentalists, I know that a healthy environment and stable economy should be possible at the same time.
an opening speech a booking office running water
2.V-ing as object complement （作宾语补足语） I heard the girl singing in the classroom. I noticed a long queue outside the bank waiting for it to open.
boats had sunk in the storm. 5. The report from Cook was encouraging. The captain decided to attack the following night. 6. It was astonishing to see the animals and plants that are found nowhere else
=The expert who comes from Huai’an is a lady called Ms Cai.
Translate the following phrases.
a reading room a washing machine 阅览室洗衣机 an exciting evening
11. I heard him ________ dropping (drop) lots of
coins into the collecting tin.
12. You can see them __________ performing
(perform) every night this week at the
4.V-ing as adverbial （作状语） V-ing短语在句子中可作状语，用来修饰谓语动词或整个句子，表示动作发生的时间、原因、条件、结果、让步或伴随等情况。V-ing短语作状语一般表示一个次要的动作，通常都可以变为相应的状语从句或并列句。
a. 作时间状语 V-ing短语作时间状语要置于句首。如： Hearing the bad news, they couldn’t help crying. =When they heard the bad news, they couldn’t help crying. 当听到这个不幸的消息时，他们情不自禁地哭了起来。
the picture is Liu Xiang.
equals：
The man who is running in the picture is Liu Xiang.
Rewrite the following sentences with
attributive clauses.
The teacher teaching us English is Mr. Qi. =The teacher who is teaching us English is Mr. Qi.
The baby watched his dad shaving his face
with great interest.
We have the fire burning all day.
V-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在宾语后面，表示一个正在进行的主动性的动作，强调一个进程或一种状态。
跟v-ing形式作宾语补足语的常见动词
跟v-ing形式作宾语补足语的常见动词主要有：make, let, have, keep, leave, look at, see, watch, hear, listen to, notice, find, feel 等。
怎么记？
“五让、三看、两听、一注意、一发现、一感觉”。简单又好记！
3.V-ing as predicative
tense
general form perfect form
Hale Waihona Puke 1.V-ing as attribute （作定语） V-ing形式作定语既可表示动作正在进行，此时相当于一个定语从句；