山东省淄博市张店区2017届中考英语一模试题

2017中考英语一模试卷附答案

2017中考英语一模试卷附答案2017年的中考已经开始备考了，往年的一模英语试卷是很好的复习资料。

大家都做英语试卷了吗?下面由店铺为大家提供关于2017中考英语一模试卷附答案，希望对大家有帮助!2017中考英语一模试卷题目第一部分选择题 (60分)一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1. --- What do you think of ________ film that you saw yesterday?--- So great. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a2. --- ______ I see your ID card, madam? --- No problem. Here you are.A. ShouldB. MayC. NeedD. Must3. --- It’s reported that over 240 people died in the Columbia Landslide (泥石流) on April 3rd.--- _______ bad news!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a4. --- Is this photo taken at Gaoyou Lake?--- Yes. You can see the open water in the _______ of the photo.A. formB. shapeC. backgroundD. introduction5. Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill.A. sinceB. afterC. whileD. until6. --- How are you getting along with your classmates?--- Very well. They are all ________ me.A. afraid ofB. angry withC. friendly toD. sorry for7. A recent research says that ________of the water in the northern city ________ polluted.A. two thirds, hasB. two thirds, isC. two third, areD. two thirds, have8. If you can’t decide which of the two CDs to buy, why don’t you take _______? You can buy oneand get one free today.A. allB. anyC. bothD. either9. --- When ______ you _______, Peter?--- I’m not sure. There is a lot of traffic on the road to day.A. have, arrivedB. did, arriveC. do, arriveD. will, arrive10. It’s important for us to protect the sea because we ______ its rich resources to live.A. depend onB. leave forC. give upD. lead to11. --- Does your sister like her new job?--- I think so. She works _________, and she feels ________.A. hard, happyB. hardly, happilyC. hard, happilyD. hardly, happy12. ---Where is your father? ---He is helping Jenny ______ a shelf above the bed.A. put inB. put onC. put upD. put out13. At the science museum, the kids get to know _________.A. what is the space robot likeB. what the space robot looks likeC. how does the space robot likeD. how the space robot looks like14. --- All the citizens should work together to make our city more beautiful.--- That’s it. _______.A. Practice makes perfectB. A friend in need is a friendindeed.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. Many hands make light work.15. --- Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday.--- ________ Better keep it in mind next year.A. No problem.B. You did?C. It’s OK.D. Why not?二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

山东省淄博市2017年中考英语真题试题

淄博市2017年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页，满分90分。

考试时间100分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、毕业学校、姓名、考试号、座位号填写在答题卡和试卷相应的位置，并核对监考老师粘贴的考号条形码是否与本人信息一致。

2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答案不能写在试卷上。

3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

4. 答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷（选择题共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A, B, C, D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very 1 by banning(禁止) homework.Teachers will still be able to ask students to 2 and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will 3 the way students spend time in class to make sure they don’t fall behind intheir work.Some 4 think it’s a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school. And to help them if they are having problems.The school says it will send home an exercise book 5 parents can see their children are doing.Several school in Canada and United States have been discussing 6 homework is a good idea or not.In 2009, a study 7 that student with more homework may get higher marks. But this was only true for students in the seven th grade and higher, not in primary school.Many people believe that homework is important because it 8 children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces(巩固) what the students are learning in school.But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 9 learning. They say children’s lives are too 10 , and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing.1. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid2. A. play B. sing C. study D. dance3. A. change B. stop C. study D. continue4. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. experts5. A. so B. but C. or D. if6. A. why B. whether C. how D. what7. A. told B. guessed C. tested D. found8. A. tells B. forces C. teaches D. advices9. A. at B. in C. on D. for10. A. free B. interesting C. relaxing D. busy二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）A注：stadium 体育场11. When can’t we visit The Beatles Story?A. On May 30thB. On August 18thC. On October 22ndD. On December 26th12. If Mr. Black and his 12-year-old son want to visit Anfield football stadium, howmuch should they pay?A. £15.B. £24.C. £39.D. £3013. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There are 2008 shops at Liverpool ONE.B. Liverpool Museum opens seven hours every day.C. You can visit Anfield football stadium on Sundays.D. The Beatles were a famous music group in the 1970s.BDogs are very sociable(合群的) animals. When owners go out and leave their dogs alone, the dogs get worried and upset. Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways. When owners are not around, they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with. Leaving the radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise.Howling(嚎叫) is a form of communication. Dogs do it to tell one another where they are. Some dogs howl when they are lonely, while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time. Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun.When it comes to training dogs, giving rewards(奖赏) is a far better way than using punishment. Food makes an excellent reward, and if they do not respond(反应) to this, owners should try touching. Dogs like being touched by owners verymuch. Words of praise work well too, but not as well as food or touch. It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs.14. When should dogs be trained to be on their own?A. When they are born.B. When they are young.C. When they are worried.D. When they are older.15. Why should the owners leave the television turned on when they are not at home?A. Because they think their dogs like watching TV.B. Because they think watching TV he lps to train dogs.C. Because they want to make their dogs feel less worried.D. Because they want their dogs to learn some skill from TV programs.16. What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about?A. Dogs howl to music.B. Dogs howl to tell where they are.C. Dogs howl to communicate.D. Dogs howl to show they are lonely.17. According to this passage, which of the following isn’t a good way to train dogs?A. Punishing the dogs.B. Spending more time with the dogs.C. Giving rewards to the dogs.D. Giving words of praise to the dogs.CThere was an eight-year-old girl named Jane Eyre who parents had passed away.Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled(宠坏的) children. Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore. Soon, Jane was sent to a school far away home.On her first day at school, the headmaster, Mr. Brock introduced Jane to the other pupils. He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched(坏) child. He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day. She was very sad and lonely. Nobody dared to disobey(不服从)Mr. Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night. The pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry. Jane felt very miscrable there.Ten years later. Jane completed her schooling. She was glad get away from the school. She worked for a rich man named Mr. Rochester. Jane was asked to look after his young daughter, Adele. Jane liked working in the house. However, Mr. Rochester was a strange man. He was very quiet and always looked sad. Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him. Jane would spend time talking to him. Soon, little by little, his sadness lifted.18. Who did Jane live with before she was sent to a school?A. Her parents.B. Her grandparents.C. Her aunt and cousins.D. Her brothers and sisters19. How would Mr. Brock punish the pupils who disobeyed him?A. He would take away t heir meals.B. He would ask their parents to the school.C. He would make them stand in a corner all day.D. He would make them clean the school hall all night.20. What does underlined word “miscrable” mean in this passage?A. 荣耀的B.不幸的C. 满足的D. 遗憾的21. According to this passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Mr. Rochester?A. He was a very rich man.B. He asked Jane to look after his daughter.C. He was very strange and quiet.D. He was a happy man and liked t o help others.DThe Silk Road went from China to Eastern Europe. It went along the north of China, India, and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much. 22 . Even the Romans called China the "land of silk".Besides silk, the Chinese also sold teas, salt, sugar, porcelain(陶瓷), and spices. Most of the goods was expensive. This was because it was a long trip and traders didn't have a lot of room for goods. They bought goods like cotton, ivory, wool, gold, and silver.Traders traveled in large caravans. They would have many guards with them.23 Most of the road was through dry land. So camels were popular ani mals for transport.Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the world for some time, the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 BC to 220 AD. 24 During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road, and Chinese traders travel safely. Also, traders had a higher social position during the Mongol rule.25 It not only helped to develop trade between different countries, but also helped for ideas, culture and inventions to spread across the world.A. The Silk Road was important.B. The Chinese sold silk for thousands of years.C. The Silk Road was full of wealth as well as danger.D. Traveling in a big group like a caravan helped in protecting themselves.E. Later, under the rule of the Yuan Dynasty, trade China along the Silk Road was fully developed.第II卷（非选择题共56分）三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。

2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷-教师用卷

2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷副标题一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very (1)by banning（禁止）homework．Teachers will still be able to ask students to (2)and read at home，but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems．The school will (3)the way students spend time in class to make sure they don't fall behind in their work．Some (4)think it's a bad idea．They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school．And to help them if they are having problems．The school says it will send home an exercise book (5)parents can see their children are doing．Several school in Canada and United States have been discussing (6)homework is a good idea or not．In 2009，a study (7)that student with more homework may get higher marks．But this was only true for students in the seventh grade and higher，not in primary school．Many people believe that homework is important because it (8)children to manage their time better．They say it also reinforces（巩固）what the students are learning in school．But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested (9)learning．They say children's lives are too (10)，and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families，or just playing．1. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid2. A. play B. sing C. study D. dance3. A. change B. stop C. study D. continue4. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. experts5. A. so B. but C. or D. if6. A. why B. whether C. how D. what7. A. told B. guessed C. tested D. found8. A. tells B. forces C. teaches D. advices9. A. at B. in C. on D. for10. A. free B. interesting C. relaxing D. busy．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】D 【解析】BCABA BDCBD1．B考查形容词的辨析．sad悲伤的，happy高兴的，angry生气的，afraid害怕的．根据下半句：by banning（禁止） homework通过禁止作业，可知上半句提到的孩子们应该是很高兴的，故选B，高兴的．2．C考查动词的辨析．play玩；sing唱歌；study学习；dance跳舞．根据空格后的and read可知此处的and是连词，连接的是两个并列的动词，结合句意：老师仍然可以要求学生在家学习和阅读．故选C，学习．3．A考查动词的辨析．change 改变；stop停止；study学习；continue持续．根据to make sure they don't fall behind in their work．确保他们不会落后于他们的学业，可知此处应该是：学校将改变学生上课时间的方式．4．B考查名词的辨析．students学生；parents父母；teachers老师；experts专家．根据下一句的They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school．他们说家庭作业是他们了解孩子在学校里做的一种方式．可知此处应该是：一些父母认为这是不好的主意，故选B．5．A考查连词的辨析．so所以；but但是；or或者；if如果．结合前后两句的句意：学校说他们会寄回家一本练习本，这样家长就可以看到孩子们在做什么．前后两句有因果的关系，故选A，所以．这样．6．B考查特殊疑问词的辨析．根据后半句的homework is a good idea or not，可知此处应该是whether，whether…or not，是固定句型，是宾语从句，是否…，结合句意：加拿大和美国的几所学校一直在讨论家庭作业是否是一个好主意．故选B．7．D考查动词的辨析．told告诉；guessed猜；tested考试；found发现．根据后半句的that student with more homework may get higher marks可知此句应该是宾语从句，结合句意：一项研究发现，有更多作业的学生分数可能会更高．故选D，发现．8．C考查动词的辨析．tells告诉；forces强迫；强制；teaches教；建议advices根据上半句：许多人认为家庭作业很重要，可知此处应该是：因为它教会孩子更好地管理时间．故选C，即作业会教孩子们…．9．B考查介词的辨析．结合题干可知此此句考查的是固定词组be interested in，对…感兴趣，结合句意：但另一些人认为家庭作业会给学生带来压力，使他们对学习不那么感兴趣，故选B．10．D考查形容词的辨析．free自由的；interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的；busy忙碌的．根据后半句的and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families，or just playing．他们需要有更多的空闲时间和家人在一起，或者只是玩游戏．可知前半句应该是这些学生感到自己很忙碌，故选D．本文介绍了不同的学校和人们对孩子们的作业的观点，有的人认为学生不应该有作业，有的人认为作业会孩子更好地管理时间．根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式．二、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）A注：stadium 体育场11.When can't we visit The Beatles Story？______A. On May 30thB. On August 18thC. On October 22ndD. On December 26th12.If Mr．Black and his 12-year-old son want to visit Anfield footballstadium，how much should they pay？______A. £15．B. £24．C. £39．D. £3013.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. There are 2008 shops at Liverpool ONE．B. Liverpool Museum opens seven hours every day．C. You can visit Anfield football stadium on Sundays．D. The Beatles were a famous music group in the 1970s．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】B【解析】11．D，细节理解题，海报中提到"open every day except Dec 25th and 26th"音乐会在12月25和26日两天不开门，由此推测这两天应该不能去看，选择D．12．B，细节理解题，海报中提到"Adults：15，child under 16：9"成年人15，小于16岁的孩子9，因为他的孩子是12岁，所以应交费用为15+9=24法郎，选择B．13．B，细节理解题，在Museum一栏中提到"open daily"每天都开放，由此推测选择B．文章大意：文章讲述的是一封海报，主要讲述的是利物浦的四个不同的活动，包括甲壳虫乐队的音乐会，运动会，博物馆参观和购物节，在每一项中又介绍了时间，地点以及各项费用．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．BDogs are very sociable（合群的）animals．When owners go out and leave their dogs alone，the dogs get worried and upset．Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways．When owners are not around，they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with．Leaving the radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise．Howling（嚎叫）is a form of communication．Dogs do it to tell one another where they are．Some dogs howl when they are lonely，while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time．Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun．When it comes to training dogs，giving rewards（奖赏）is a far better way than using punishment．Food makes an excellent reward，and if they do not respond（反应）to this，owners should try touching．Dogs like being touched by owners very much．Words of praise work well too，but not as well as food or touch．It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs．14.When should dogs be trained to be on their own？______A. When they are born．B. When they are young．C. When they are worried．D. When they are older．15.Why should the owners leave the television turned on when they are not at home？______A. Because they think their dogs like watching TV．B. Because they think watching TV helps to train dogs．C. Because they want to make their dogs feel less worried．D. Because they want their dogs to learn some skill from TV programs．16.What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about？______A. Dogs howl to music．B. Dogs howl to tell where they are．C. Dogs howl to communicate．D. Dogs howl to show they are lonely．17.According to this passage，which of the following isn't a good way to train dogs？______A. Punishing the dogs．B. Spending more time with the dogs．C. Giving rewards to the dogs．D. Giving words of praise to the dogs．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】14．B，细节理解题，文中提到"Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young"狗应该从小时候就开始接受训练，由此推测选择B．15．C，细节理解题，文中提到"Leaving the radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise"当主人不在家时，可以开着收音机或者电视机，这样会营造一个嘈杂的环境，狗狗就不会感觉孤单了，由此推测选择C．16．C，推理判断题，文中提到"Howling（嚎叫） is a form of communication"嚎叫是够够的一种交流方式，后文又提到了对着音乐嚎叫，对着陌生人嚎叫等，其实都是在说明狗狗通过嚎叫交流，由此确定选择C．17．A，细节理解题，文中提到"giving rewards（奖赏） is a far better way than using punishment"在训练狗狗的时候，惩罚所起的作用远远比不上奖励，由此推测选择A．文章大意：文中主要提到的是狗狗的事情．要想训练一个狗，应该从狗还小的时候开始进行，并且应该尽可能的用奖励的方法，而不是惩罚．同时，抚摸也是一种和狗狗交流情感的重要的方式．但是，有一点要记住，狗狗很害怕孤单，应该尽量避免让狗狗独自长时间生活在一个安静的环境中．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．CThere was an eight-year-old girl named Jane Eyre who parents had passed away．Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled（宠坏的）children．Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore．Soon，Jane was sent to a school far away home．On her first day at school，the headmaster，Mr．Brock introduced Jane to the other pupils．He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched（坏）child．He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day．She was very sad and lonely．Nobody dared to disobey（不服从）Mr．Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night．The pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry．Jane felt very miserable there．Ten years later．Jane completed her schooling．She was glad get away from the school．She worked for a rich man named Mr．Rochester．Jane was asked to look after his young daughter，Adele．Jane liked working in the house．However，Mr．Rochester was a strange man．He was very quiet and always looked sad．Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him．Jane would spend time talking to him．Soon，little by little，his sadness lifted．18.Who did Jane live with before she was sent to a school？______A. Her parents．B. Her grandparents．C. Her aunt and cousins．D. Her brothers and sisters19.How would Mr．Brock punish the pupils who disobeyed him？______A. He would take away their meals．B. He would ask their parents to the school．C. He would make them stand in a corner all day．D. He would make them clean the school hall all night．20.What does underlined word" miserable"mean in this passage？______A. 荣耀的B. 不幸的C. 满足的D. 遗憾的21.According to this passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE about Mr．Rochester？______A. He was a very rich man．B. He asked Jane to look after his daughter．C. He was very strange and quiet．D. He was a happy man and liked to help others．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】18．C，细节理解题，文中提到"Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled （宠坏的） children．Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore．Soon，Jane was sent to a school far away home"在母亲去世之后，上学之前的一段时间，和姨母和表姐妹住在一起，由此判断选择C．19．D，细节理解题，文中提到"Nobody dared to disobey（不服从）Mr．Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night"如果谁不服从Mr．Brock，他们就会被指派整晚清扫学校大厅，由此推测选择D．20．B，词义猜测题，文中提到"He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched （坏） child．He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day"老师告诉其他学生不准搭理他，并且让他站在墙角一天，并且在学校里，学生们还会吃不饱，综合这些可以推测，他的内心是崩溃的，由此可知是不幸的，选择B．21．D，细节理解题，文中提到"He was very quiet and always looked sad"Mr．Rochester看起来总是很安静，很悲伤，由此推测D的表述是错误的，选择D．文章大意：文章提到的是一个叫Jane Eyre的人的故事，在8岁的时候父母就去世了，和自己的姨母住在一起，他们对他很不好，后来Jane去了学校，情况更糟糕，遭到了老师的排挤，但毕业之后，最终找到了一份很好的工作，感觉也不像上学时候那样不幸．对于阅读题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．三、补充句子（本大题共7小题，共14.0分）22.The Silk Road went from China to Eastern Europe．It went along the north of China，India，and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea．It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China．Chinese silk was soft and of high quality．So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much．（22）______ ．Even the Romans called China the"land of silk"．Besides silk，the Chinese also sold teas，salt，sugar，porcelain（陶瓷），and spices．Most of the goods was expensive．This was because it was a long trip and traders didn't have a lot of room for goods．They bought goods like cotton，ivory，wool，gold，and silver．Traders traveled in large caravans．They would have many guards with them．（23）______ Most of the road was through dry land．So camels were popular animals fortransport．Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the world for some time，the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 BC to 220 AD．（24）______ During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road，and Chinese traders travel safely．Also，traders had a higher social position during the Mongol rule．（25）______ It not only helped to develop trade between different countries，【答案】【小题】【小题2】D【小题3】E【小题4】A【解析】答案：22．B 细节推理题．根据上文Chinese silk was soft and of highquality．So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much，中国丝绸是软的，高质量的．所以亚洲和欧洲人民都非常喜欢它，可知说的丝绸，结合选项，应说中国出售丝绸数千年．故选B．23．D 细节推理题．根据上文Traders traveled in large caravans．They would have many guards with them．交易者在大商队中旅行，他们会有很多守卫，可知结合选项，应说在一个大的群体中旅行就像一个商队一样帮助保护自己．故选D．24．E 细节推理题．根据下文During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road，在此期间蒙古人控制大部分的贸易之路，可知说的是元朝时的丝绸之路，结合选项，应说后来，在元朝的统治下，丝绸之路沿线的中国贸易全面发展．故选E．25．A 细节推理题．根据下文It not only helped to develop trade between different countries，but also helped for ideas，culture and inventions to spread across the world．它不仅帮助发展了不同国家之间的贸易，而且还帮助思想、文化和发明传遍世界．可知说的是丝绸之路的意义，结合选项，应说丝绸之路是重要的．故选A．短文主要介绍了丝绸之路是中国和东欧国家之间重要的商贸路线，及其人们的交易方式和丝绸之路的重要性．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．？（）bikes were toys for the rich．Today，people ride for many different（32）______ ．Children ride bikes for fun．Your mum or dad may（33）______ to work or to the store．Some people，such as bicycle postmen，even use bikes to do their job．The professional cyclists（自行车运动员）made the sport of cycling（34）______ ．These players spend their time（35）______ and competing in national and international cycling events．They appear on television．They are front-page news in newspaper．Some have become the new athletes of the year in sports（36）______ ．But there is one professional cyclists（37）______ changed cycling history．He is Lance Armstrong．He won the Tour de France six times．The Tour de France is the greatest race in cycling．No one has（38）______ won this race so many times．But there's more．In his cycling career（事业），Lance（39）______ to overcome cancer（癌症）．As a cancer survivor（幸存者），Mr．Armstrong made the greatest comeback（40）______ cycling history．【答案】【小题1】earliest【小题2】reasons【小题3】ride【小题4】popular【小题5】training【小题6】magazines【小题7】who【小题8】ever【小题9】had【小题10】in【解析】31 earliest 考查最高级：根据前文Did you know that the first bicycle were for sport and pleasure？你知道第一辆自行车是为了运动和娱乐吗？及后文bikes were toys for the rich给富人充当玩具，故用earliest最早的，与the first对应32 reasons 考查名词：根据前文Some of the（31）earliest bikes were toys for the rich给富人充当玩具，及后文to work or to the store．Some people，such as bicycle postmen，even use bikes to do their job即不同的原因，结合所给词，故用reasons33 ride 考查动词：根据前文Children ride bikes for fun孩子们骑自行车为了娱乐，后文to work or to the store，推测意思是父母骑自行车去上班或购物，故用ride34 popular 考查形容词：根据后文They appear on television．They are front-page news in newspaper它们出现在电视上，它们是报纸的头版新闻，意思是自行车运动员使自行车这项运动很流行，故用popular35 training 考查动词：根据后文competing in national and international cycling events在国家和国际自行车赛事中竞争，推测前提是要花时间训练，故用training36 magazines 考查名词：根据前文They appear on television．They are front-page news in newspaper它们出现在电视上，它们是报纸的头版新闻，又根据后文in sports，故用magazines与前文电视，报纸对应．37 who 考查定语从句：分析句子，But there is one professional cyclists是句子的主干，后文（37）changed cycling history是一个定语从句来修饰先行词cyclists．这是一个表示人的名词，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系词who38 ever 考查副词：根据前文He won the Tour de France six times．又根据No one has（38）won this race so many times，推测意思是没有人曾经赢得这个比赛，故用副词ever39 had 考查情态动词：根据后文to overcome cancer去克服癌症，前文说He won the Tour de France six times，那么他必须要去克服癌症，空格后有to，故用had to 表示必须40 in 考查介词：根据前文Mr．Armstrong made the greatest comeback即他取得了很大的成功，后文cycling history，故用介词in，表示在自行车历史上Armstrong取得了很大的成功本文主要向我们介绍了人们骑自行车的不同目的，最初的自行车主要是为了运动和娱乐，后来发展为骑自行车去上班，购物等去工作．然而一位职业自行车运动员Lance Armstrong改变了自行车的历史，文章作了具体介绍．解答此类试题时，务必要根据语境或上下文的逻辑关系推测所给单词的适当形式．23.据说飞行汽车不久将会飞上蓝天．______ that flying cars will appear in the sky very soon．【答案】It's said【解析】答案：It's said 分析句子得知，句子缺少"据说…"的表达，故联想到固定句式，it's said that…这是一个被动语态的表达，为了避免头重脚轻，it充当形式主语，后面的从句是真正的主语．据说飞行汽车不久将会飞上蓝天．It's said that flying cars will appear in the sky very soon．it's said that…这是一个被动语态的表达，是考试的重点和难点，需要同学们扎实掌握．24.学校在教育中起着最为重要的作用．Schools ______ the most important ______ education．【答案】play；role in【解析】答案：play，role in．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，play a role in在…中起作用，主语schools，故答案是play，role in．play，role in．play a part in：在…起作用，起到什么作用play a role in：在…中起作用例句说明：with the development of science and technology，computers have played an important part in our daily life．25.暑假我想去有趣的地方参观．I would ______ to visit ______ interesting in the summer vacation．【答案】like；somewhere【解析】答案：like；somewhere 分析汉语句子，缺少想要做某事的表达，即would like to do sth．和有趣的地方的表达，这是肯定的意思，形容词修饰不定代词时放在后面，故翻译成somewhere interesting．I would like to visit somewhere interesting in the summer vacation暑假我想去有趣的地方参观．形容词修饰不定代词时放在后面，需要同学们认真掌握．26.一个人读书越多就会变得越聪明．______ ．【答案】The more a person reads，the smarter he will become．【解析】答案：The more a person reads，the smarter he will become．考查汉译英．句意：一个人读书越多就会变得越聪明．可知该句应该是the more…，the more…句型．是一个复合句，其中前面的句子是状语从句，后面的句子是主句．若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时，从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来．The more a person reads一个人读书越多．smarter越聪明．become变得．故答案为The more a person reads，the smarter he will become．The more a person reads，the smarter he will become．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子结构，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．27.Betsy was born in Brooklyn，New York．Most of her childhood was spent in New YorkCity，in a house filled（50）______ books．It was then that she grew to love books and reading．Before she became a（51）______ （write），Betsy taught kindergarten（幼儿园）and first grade．The best part of the school day for her（52）______ （be）story time，when she could share her favorite books with the class．She decided（53）______ （try）writing her own children's books after she met her husband，illustrator（插画家）Giulio．Together，they have（54）______ （create）many books．She writes the words，（55）______ he draws the pictures．Betsy believes that writers should always edit（编辑）their own work and then ask someone else to look it over．"Your editor can be your teacher，one of your parents，（56）______ older brother or sister，or someone in your class who is good at writing．Your editor will see your work（57）______ （different）from the way you see it，so you will get a new point of view（见解）．"Betsy and her husband like to travel，and they sometimes do research for their books on （58）______ （they）trips．They also enjoy talking to students when they visit schools and（59）______ （library）．【答案】【小题1】with【小题2】writer【小题3】was【小题4】to try【小题5】created【小题6】and【小题7】or【小题8】differently【小题9】their【小题10】libraries【解析】50．with 考查介词，根据题干中的filled装满，可知应该和介词with连用，filled with装满了…，故填with．51．writer 考查名词，根据she became a她成为一个…可知后面是一个名词，把write变成名词writer，句意"她是一个作家"，故填writer．52．was 考查动词，根据文章语境，可知是一般过去时，主语是The best part of the school day 她Ianwas．学校生活最好的一部分，是单数，所以动词要用三单式，故填was．53．to try 考查动词，根据空格前的decided，可知decide to do决定做某事，是固定搭配，故填to try．54．created 考查动词，根据空格钱的助动词have，可知题干是现在完成时，have/has+过去分词，故填created．55．and 考查连词，根据前文She writes the words，她写词，后文he draws the pictures 他画图，可知前后是并列关系，故填and．56．or 考查连词，根据后文or sister，or someone in your class who is good at writing或者姐妹，或者你班里擅长写作的某人…，可知是连词or，故填or．57．differently 考查副词，根据Your editor will see your work你的编辑看待你的工作，可知此处是副词修饰动词see，故要把different变成副词differently，故填differently．58．their 考查代词，根据空格后的名词trips旅行，可知名词前面要用形容词性物主代词，they对应their，故填their．59．libraries 考查名词，根据and前是名词复数schools，可知此处表示复数概念，library 也用复数形式，故填libraries．文章讲述了Betsy是一个作家，从小书籍和阅读陪伴她长大．她在幼儿园工作的时候，最喜欢讲故事时间，她可以跟孩子分享她最喜欢的书籍．后来跟一个画家结了婚，两人一个负责写词一个负责画画．他们喜欢旅游，也喜欢跟学生分享他们去过的学校和图书馆．语法填空题，考生要通读全文，根据语境和上下文的主旨大意，结合上下句的关系和所给单词的词性，然后给出正确答案．四、选词填空（本大题共5小题，共100.0分）28.Never t ______ a man who always tells lies．【答案】rust【解析】答案：trust由who always tells lies可知句意应该为"永远不要信任一个总是说谎的人"，用trust表示信任，此句是一个否定祈使句，所以填trust的原形即可．永远不要信任一个总是说谎的人．此题首先要根据句意判断出空格处单词，再分析句子成分确定其正确的形式．29.This deep river is d ______ for swimmers．【答案】esigned【解析】答案：designed．根据This deep river is designed for swimmers，推测意思是这条河是为游泳者而修建的，结合首字母d，联想到及物动词design设计，由于主语This deep river 是动作的承受者，故用一般现在时的被动语态，其过去分词是designed．这条深河是为游泳者设计的．在解答此类试题时，务必利用上下文的联系来解题，同时要考虑单词的正确形式．30.Could you please tell me your e-mail a ______ ？【答案】ddress【解析】答案：address 根据Could you please tell me your e-mail 可以把你的邮件…告诉我吗？结合首字母提示，联想到e-mail address 即邮件地址，故填名词address．可以把你的邮件地址告诉我吗？在解答此类试题时，务必利用上下文的联系来解题，同时要考虑单词的正确形式．31.Lily's father works in Canada，so we h ______ ever see him．【答案】ardly【解析】答案：hardly 根据前文Lily's father works in Canada，说莉莉的爸爸在加拿大工作，那么我们很少可以见到他爸爸，结合后文ever，联想到固定短语hardly ever几乎从来不，故填hardly．莉莉的爸爸在加拿大工作，因此我们几乎从来没有看见他．在解答此类试题时，务必利用上下文的联系来解题，同时要考虑单词的正确形式．32.I think good friends should s ______ everything with each other．【答案】hare【解析】答案：share．根据"good friends"以及"everything with each other．"结合给出的首字母提示s，因此可知这句话的意思是"好朋友之间应该分享一切东西"空格前面是情态动词should，所以空格处需要用动词原形来填空，综上所述，故填share．我认为好朋友之间应该分享一切东西．首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目以及给出的首字母提示，就可以确定正确答案．五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）33.You see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the UnitedStates．But Christmas in Australian is different．The holiday，celebrated on Dec 25，comes at the hottest time of the year in Australia．The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can even be over 40°C．There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia．Because it is so hot，the tradition is to have a lunch outside and to swim in the pool or beach．Most people have a one-week holiday during this time，so they will travel to meet their family for Christmas lunch．Christmas lunch is usually a big meal of ham，turkey，salad and fresh seafood．（43）Family members all cook something different to bring to the big meal．I always enjoy Christmas lunch because there are lots of good cooks in the family．One year my aunt even made a delicious gingerbread house（姜饼屋）that we ate for desert．Children get presents from"Santa Claus"and are always excited to play with them．（44）It is a fun time to play or swim in the pool with the other members of your family．The sport of cricket（板球）is very popular in Australia and another tradition is to playa game of cricket in your backyard．I always enjoyed playing with my uncle and cousinswhen I was growing up．So Australia might not have a white Christmas．But it is still a very exciting and fun time of the year．请务必将41-45小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题．41．Why is there no white Christmas in Australia？42．What sports are mentioned in this passage？（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．43．______44．______（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目．45．______ ．【答案】【小题1】所有家庭成员都做一些不同的食物带到这顿大餐上来．【小题2】和家庭其他成员一起玩或者在游泳池里游泳是很有趣的．【解析】41．Because the holidaycomes at the hottest time of the year in Australia．The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can even be over 40°C．There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia．细节理解题，根据第二行The holiday，celebrated on Dec 25，comes at the hottest time of the year in Australia．The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can even be over 40°C．There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia．可知"在澳大利亚，这个节日在一年中最热的时间来临，温度通常在30度左右，甚至超过40度，当然在澳大利亚没有白色圣诞节．"故答案为Because the holidaycomes at the hottest time of the year in Australia．The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can even be over 40°C．There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia．42．cricket、swimming，细节理解题，根据文中句子The sport of cricket（板球） is very popular in Australia板球运动在澳大利亚很受欢迎，It is a fun time to play or swim in the pool with the other members of your family和家庭其他成员一起玩或者在游泳池里游泳是很有趣的时刻．故答案为cricket、swimming．43．所有家庭成员都做一些不同的食物带到这顿大餐上来．句子翻译题，something different 此处指不同的食物，bring to把…带到…，故答案为所有家庭成员都做一些不同的食物带到这顿大餐上来．44．和家庭其他成员一起玩或者在游泳池里游泳是很有趣的时刻．句子翻译题，此句句型是it is a fun time to do sth做某事是有趣的时刻，按照这个句型结构顺序翻译，故答案为和家庭其他成员一起玩或者在游泳池里游泳是很有趣的时刻．45．Christmas in Australian，主旨大意题，根据语境，文章第一、二句话是开篇之句，也是本文要讲述的主题句You see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the United States．Bu t Christmas in Australian is different你们看到电影里英国和美国庆祝白色圣诞节，但是澳大利亚的圣诞节却不一样．可知文章主要介绍的是澳大利亚的圣诞节，故应该以"澳大利亚的圣诞节"为题目，故答案为Christmas in Australian．文章介绍了在澳大利亚，圣诞节的到来时间、以及与英国和美国不同的庆祝节日的方式．此类题型考查英语知识的综合运用，各小题类型比较复杂，涉及补全句子，翻译及阅读理解等题型，答题中要注意运用这些题型的答题技巧．答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系学过的句式，短语，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）34.初中四年，一定有很多事情让你难以忘怀．这些事情让你感到或是高兴，或是难过，或是幸运，或是愧疚…请写一篇100词左右的英语短文，记述你印象最深刻一件事，并表达出自己的感受．注意：1．书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥．2．文中不得出现真实的地区，学校及姓名．。

【3套试卷】淄博市中考模拟考试英语试题含答案

中考第一次模拟考试英语试题(1)第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）()1. — What were you doing at the meeting at five o’clock yesterday afternoon?—We were discussing some plans for this weekend.A. sharing withB. hearing aboutC. talking about()2. — Your kid requires a lot of care and attention, so spend more time with her.—I will. Thanks for your advice.A. needsB. reachesC. expresses()3. — Paul’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a special present for him.—How about sending him a basketball?A. productB. giftC. mark()4. — Have you heard of the TFBOYS?—Of course. It is one of the most celebrated groups in China.A. unknownB. famousC. common()5. — I got mad at myself for making such a stupid mistake.—Never mind. Remember to be careful next time.A. was excited aboutB. was interested inC. was angry with()6. — What do you think of Lydia?—She is an honest girl. Whatever she tells me, I believe in her.A. refuseB. trustC. attract()7. — Why is your brother sitting around these days?—Because he lost his job and doesn’t know what to do.A. spending time doing nothing usefulB. enjoying walking aroundC. lying on the ground()8. — Look! Mountains of rubbish is here and there.—Yes. The environment is worse and worse, but this problem falls on deaf ears.A. is not remindedB. is not noticedC. is not mentionedii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷-答案

山东省淄博市2017年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、完形填空1.【答案】B【解析】sad悲伤的，happy高兴的，angry生气的，afraid害怕的。

根据下半句：by banning（禁止）homework通过禁止作业，可知上半句提到的孩子们应该是很高兴的，故选B，高兴的2.【答案】C【解析】play玩；sing唱歌；study学习；dance跳舞。

根据空格后的and read可知此处的and是连词，连接的是两个并列的动词，结合句意：老师仍然可以要求学生在家学习和阅读。

故选C，学习。

3.【答案】A【解析】change 改变；stop停止；study学习；continue持续。

根据to make sure they don't fall behind in their work。

确保他们不会落后于他们的学业，可知此处应该是：学校将改变学生上课时间的方式。

4.【答案】B【解析】students学生；parents父母；teachers老师；experts专家。

根据下一句的They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school。

他们说家庭作业是他们了解孩子在学校里做的一种方式。

可知此处应该是：一些父母认为这是不好的主意，故选B。

5.【答案】A【解析】so所以；but但是；or或者；if如果。

结合前后两句的句意：学校说他们会寄回家一本练习本，这样家长就可以看到孩子们在做什么。

前后两句有因果的关系，故选A，所以。

这样。

6.【答案】B【解析】根据后半句的homework is a good idea or not，可知此处应该是whether，whether…or not，是固定句型，是宾语从句，是否…，结合句意：加拿大和美国的几所学校一直在讨论家庭作业是否是一个好主意。

故选B。

7.【答案】D【解析】told告诉；guessed猜；tested考试；found发现。

【全国区级联考】山东省淄博市淄川区2017届九年级中考一模英语试题_241913

绝密★启用前【全国区级联考】山东省淄博市淄川区2017届九年级中考一模英语试题第I卷（选择题)试卷第2页，总17页第II 卷（非选择题)一、阅读单选After graduating from school, I didn’t go directly to university. Instead, I spent a year travelling round the world.I started my trip in London, the UK. I saw the Big Ben and visited the amazing churches. From there, I flew to Paris, and went down to the south of France, which is famous for its lovely beaches.Next, I flew to India, and traveled round the country for about three months. Although the cities were crowded, the countryside was the beautiful. I stayed in a small fishing village by the sea and it was the happiest time of my life. I then came to China, a country I had always wanted to visit. I saw Beijing, of course, and climbed up the Great Wall. I also took a trip to see some villages where I learned a lot about Chinese local customs.Then, at last, I flew all the way home. It had been a great experience, but, yes, it was good to be home again!1．The writer travelled round the world ____________. A ．after he graduated from school B ．when he was in university C ．before he graduated from school D ．After graduated from university2．The right order of the writer’s trip is _____________. a. He went to Paris. b. He saw the Big Ben. c. He visited China.d. He stayed in India for 3 months.A ．c-d-a-bB ．a-b-c-dC ．b-a-d-cD ．d-c -b-a 3．Which part of the trip did the writer enjoy most? A ．Climbing up the Great Wall in China. B ．Staying in the fishing village in India. C ．Visiting the amazing churches in the UK.D ．Walking on the lovely beaches in the south of France.【答案】1．A2．C3．B【解析】试题分析：这篇短文中作者简略的描述了自己环游世界的行程，主要向人们介绍了自己去过哪些地方及旅途中自己最喜欢的事情。

【2017淄博一模】淄博市2017届高三下学期第一次模拟考试(英语)

淄博市2016—2017学年度高三模拟考试试题英语 2017.3本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共16页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

2．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where did the man get his magazine?A．From a bookstore．B．From online shops．C．From the subway station．2．With whom did the woman spend her vacation?A．Her friends．B．Her sister．C．George’s parents．3．What’s the woman going to do tomorrow?A．Entertain some visitors．B．Visit her grandmother．C．Take her grandson to Disney World．4．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Some singers．B．A live concert．C．A record．5．Why was the woman late?A．She forgot the time change．B．Her roommate told her a wrong time．C．She wasn’t informed of the time change．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。

2017淄博中考英语模拟试题(四)

2017年邯郸市初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷(一)卷I(选择题，共80分)听力部分(第一节)I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)1. A. weak B. week C. wake2. A. fourth B. fourteenth C. fortieth3. A. show up B. speed up C. stay up4. A. Tom likes playing games, and so does Jerry.B. Jerry likes playing games, but Tom doesn’t.C. Tom likes playing games, but Jerry doesn’t.5. A. Lucy can draw well, for she is old enough.B. Lucy can’t draw well becaus e she is young.C. Lucy can draw well, although she is young.II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)6. A. Good idea! B. It’s too long. C. You are beautiful.7. A. How great! B. Th at’s all. C. Not at all.8. A. That’s a pity! B. Here you are. C. Sorry to hear that.9. A. Near the park. B. By bike. C. Three days ago.10. A. The same to you. B. Congratulations! C. Thank you.III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。

(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)11. What weather does the man like?A B C12. What is the boy’s favorite sport?A B C13. Where is the red car made?A. In America.B. In Japan.C. In China.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~14. How does the woman feel now?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Warm.15. How will they go back home?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~16. What is the man looking for?A. A shirt.B. A sweater.C. A jacket.17. What color does the man prefer?A. White.B. Blue.C. Green.18. How much will the man pay?A. 20 yuan.B. 100 yuan.C. 120 yuan.IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。

2017年淄博市中考英语练习试题及解析

2017年淄博市中考英语练习试题及解析2017年淄博市中考英语练习试题及解析参加中考的考生可以对中考英语真题多加练习，这样可以提高自己的中考英语成绩，以下是小编整理出来的2017年淄博市中考英语练习真题及解析，考生可以针对以下试题多进行练习。

2017年淄博市中考英语练习真题一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共5分，每小题1分)二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共15分，每小题1.5分)请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. Where’re the speakers goingduring this winter holiday?A.The Wonderland.B.The Great Wall.C.The Story House.7. Who’ll tak e the speakers there?A.Tony’s father.B.Tony’s mother.C.Tony’ssister.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Where’re they?A.In a garden.B.In a classroom.C.In a museum.9. When are they leaving?A.At 10:40.B.At 10:30.C.At 10:00.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. What’re they talking about?A.Some famous places.B.A photo competition.C.Their good friends.11. Who’ll help to decide?A.Peter.B.Lily.C.Miss Wu.请听一段独白，完成第12至第13小题。

12. What’s Love and Care?A.An old people’s home. B A friend’s home. C.A student’s home.13. What happened at Love and Care?A.Some old people did performances.B.Some good friends held a party there.C.Some students visited with their songs.请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。

2017山东省淄博市中考英语

淄博市2017年初中学业水平考试英语试题解析第I卷（选择题共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A, B, C, D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very 1 by banning(禁止) homework.Teachers will still be able to ask students to 2 and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will 3 the way students spend time in class to make sure they don’t fall behind in their work.Some 4 think it’s a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school. And to help them if they are having problems.The school says it will send home an exercise book 5 parents can see their children are doing.Several school in Canada and United States have been discussing 6 homework is a good idea or not.In 2009, a study 7 that student with more homework may get higher marks. But this was only true for students in the seventh grade and higher, not in primary school.Many people believe that homework is important because it 8 children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces(巩固) what the students are learning in school.But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 9 learning. They say children’s lives are too 10 , and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing.1. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid2. A. play B. sing C. study D. dance3. A. change B. stop C. study D. continue4. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. experts5. A. so B. but C. or D. if6. A. why B. whether C. how D. what7. A. told B. guessed C. tested D. found8. A. tells B. forces C. teaches D. advices9. A. at B. in C. on D. for10. A. free B. interesting C. relaxing D. busy 【分析】本文介绍了不同的学校和人们对孩子们的作业的观点，有的人认为学生不应该有作业，有的人认为作业会孩子更好地管理时间．【解答】BCABA BDCBD1．B考查形容词的辨析．sad悲伤的，happy高兴的，angry生气的，afraid害怕的．根据下半句：by banning（禁止）homework通过禁止作业，可知上半句提到的孩子们应该是很高兴的，故选B，高兴的．2．C考查动词的辨析．play玩；sing唱歌；study学习；dance跳舞．根据空格后的and read可知此处的and是连词，连接的是两个并列的动词，结合句意：老师仍然可以要求学生在家学习和阅读．故选C，学习．3．A考查动词的辨析．change 改变；stop停止；study学习；continue持续．根据to make sure they don't fall behind in their work．确保他们不会落后于他们的学业，可知此处应该是：学校将改变学生上课时间的方式．4．B考查名词的辨析．students学生；parents父母；teachers老师；experts专家．根据下一句的They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school．他们说家庭作业是他们了解孩子在学校里做的一种方式．可知此处应该是：一些父母认为这是不好的主意，故选B．5．A考查连词的辨析．so所以；but但是；or或者；if如果．结合前后两句的句意：学校说他们会寄回家一本练习本，这样家长就可以看到孩子们在做什么．前后两句有因果的关系，故选A，所以．这样．6．B考查特殊疑问词的辨析．根据后半句的homework is a good idea or not，可知此处应该是whether，whether…or not，是固定句型，是宾语从句，是否…，结合句意：加拿大和美国的几所学校一直在讨论家庭作业是否是一个好主意．故选B．7．D考查动词的辨析．told告诉；guessed猜；tested考试；found发现．根据后半句的that student with more homework may get higher marks可知此句应该是宾语从句，结合句意：一项研究发现，有更多作业的学生分数可能会更高．故选D，发现．8．C考查动词的辨析．tells告诉；forces强迫；强制；teaches教；建议advices 根据上半句：许多人认为家庭作业很重要，可知此处应该是：因为它教会孩子更好地管理时间．故选C，即作业会教孩子们…．9．B考查介词的辨析．结合题干可知此此句考查的是固定词组be interested in，对…感兴趣，结合句意：但另一些人认为家庭作业会给学生带来压力，使他们对学习不那么感兴趣，故选B．10．D考查形容词的辨析．free自由的；interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的；busy 忙碌的．根据后半句的and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families，or just playing．他们需要有更多的空闲时间和家人在一起，或者只是玩游戏．可知前半句应该是这些学生感到自己很忙碌，故选D．【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式．二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）A注：stadium 体育场11. When can’t we visit The Beatles Story?A. On May 30thB. On August 18thC. On October 22ndD. On December 26th12. If Mr. Black and his 12-year-old son want to visit Anfield football stadium, howmuch should they pay?A. £15.B. £24.C. £39.D. £3013. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There are 2008 shops at Liverpool ONE.B. Liverpool Museum opens seven hours every day.C. You can visit Anfield football stadium on Sundays.D. The Beatles were a famous music group in the 1970s.【分析】文章大意：文章讲述的是一封海报，主要讲述的是利物浦的四个不同的活动，包括甲壳虫乐队的音乐会，运动会，博物馆参观和购物节，在每一项中又介绍了时间，地点以及各项费用．【解答】11．D，细节理解题，海报中提到"open every day except Dec 25th and 26th"音乐会在12月25和26日两天不开门，由此推测这两天应该不能去看，选择D．12．B，细节理解题，海报中提到"Adults：15，child under 16：9"成年人15，小于16岁的孩子9，因为他的孩子是12岁，所以应交费用为15+9=24法郎，选择B．13．B，细节理解题，在Museum一栏中提到"open daily"每天都开放，由此推测选择B．【点评】对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．BDogs are very sociable(合群的) animals. When owners go out and leave their dogs alone, the dogs get worried and upset. Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways. When owners are not around, they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with. Leaving the radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise.Howling(嚎叫) is a form of communication. Dogs do it to tell one another where they are. Some dogs howl when they are lonely, while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time. Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun.When it comes to training dogs, giving rewards(奖赏) is a far better way than using punishment. Food makes an excellent reward, and if they do not respond(反应) to this, owners should try touching. Dogs like being touched by owners very much. Words of praise work well too, but not as well as food or touch. It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs.14. When should dogs be trained to be on their own?A. When they are born.B. When they are young.C. When they are worried.D. When they are older.15. Why should the owners leave the television turned on when they are not at home?A. Because they think their dogs like watching TV.B. Because they think watching TV helps to train dogs.C. Because they want to make their dogs feel less worried.D. Because they want their dogs to learn some skill from TV programs.16. What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about?A. Dogs howl to music.B. Dogs howl to tell where they are.C. Dogs howl to communicate.D. Dogs howl to show they are lonely.17. According to this passage, which of the following isn’t a good way to train dogs?A. Punishing the dogs.B. Spending more time with the dogs.C. Giving rewards to the dogs.D. Giving words of praise to the dogs. 【分析】文章大意：文中主要提到的是狗狗的事情．要想训练一个狗，应该从狗还小的时候开始进行，并且应该尽可能的用奖励的方法，而不是惩罚．同时，抚摸也是一种和狗狗交流情感的重要的方式．但是，有一点要记住，狗狗很害怕孤单，应该尽量避免让狗狗独自长时间生活在一个安静的环境中．【解答】14．B，细节理解题，文中提到"Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young"狗应该从小时候就开始接受训练，由此推测选择B．15．C，细节理解题，文中提到"Leaving the radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise"当主人不在家时，可以开着收音机或者电视机，这样会营造一个嘈杂的环境，狗狗就不会感觉孤单了，由此推测选择C．16．C，推理判断题，文中提到"Howling（嚎叫）is a form of communication"嚎叫是够够的一种交流方式，后文又提到了对着音乐嚎叫，对着陌生人嚎叫等，其实都是在说明狗狗通过嚎叫交流，由此确定选择C．17．A，细节理解题，文中提到"giving rewards（奖赏）is a far better way than using punishment"在训练狗狗的时候，惩罚所起的作用远远比不上奖励，由此推测选择A．【点评】对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．CThere was an eight-year-old girl named Jane Eyre who parents had passed away. Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled(宠坏的) children. Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore. Soon, Jane was sent to a school far away home.On her first day at school, the headmaster, Mr. Brock introduced Jane to the other pupils. He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched(坏) child. He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day. She was very sad and lonely. Nobody dared to disobey(不服从)Mr. Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night. The pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry. Jane felt very miscrable there.Ten years later. Jane completed her schooling. She was glad get away from the school. She worked for a rich man named Mr. Rochester. Jane was asked to look after his young daughter, Adele. Jane liked working in the house. However, Mr. Rochester was a strange man. He was very quiet and always looked sad. Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him. Jane would spend time talking to him. Soon, little by little, his sadness lifted.18. Who did Jane live with before she was sent to a school?A. Her parents.B. Her grandparents.C. Her aunt and cousins.D. Her brothers and sisters19. How would Mr. Brock punish the pupils who disobeyed him?A. He would take away their meals.B. He would ask their parents to the school.C. He would make them stand in a corner all day.D. He would make them clean the school hall all night.20. What does und erlined word “miscrable” mean in this passage?A. 荣耀的B.不幸的C. 满足的D. 遗憾的21. According to this passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Mr. Rochester?A. He was a very rich man.B. He asked Jane to look after his daughter.C. He was very strange and quiet.D. He was a happy man and liked to help others.【分析】文章大意：文章提到的是一个叫Jane Eyre的人的故事，在8岁的时候父母就去世了，和自己的姨母住在一起，他们对他很不好，后来Jane去了学校，情况更糟糕，遭到了老师的排挤，但毕业之后，最终找到了一份很好的工作，感觉也不像上学时候那样不幸．【解答】18．C，细节理解题，文中提到"Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled（宠坏的）children．Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore．Soon，Jane was sent to a school far away home"在母亲去世之后，上学之前的一段时间，和姨母和表姐妹住在一起，由此判断选择C．19．D，细节理解题，文中提到"Nobody dared to disobey（不服从）Mr．Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night"如果谁不服从Mr．Brock，他们就会被指派整晚清扫学校大厅，由此推测选择D．20．B，词义猜测题，文中提到"He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched（坏）child．He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day"老师告诉其他学生不准搭理他，并且让他站在墙角一天，并且在学校里，学生们还会吃不饱，综合这些可以推测，他的内心是崩溃的，由此可知是不幸的，选择B．21．D，细节理解题，文中提到"He was very quiet and always looked sad"Mr．Rochester看起来总是很安静，很悲伤，由此推测D的表述是错误的，选择D．【点评】对于阅读题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．DThe Silk Road went from China to Eastern Europe. It went along the north of China, India, and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much. 22 . Even the Romans called China the "land of silk".Besides silk, the Chinese also sold teas, salt, sugar, porcelain(陶瓷), and spices. Most of the goods was expensive. This was because it was a long trip and traders didn't have a lot of room for goods. They bought goods like cotton, ivory, wool, gold, and silver.Traders traveled in large caravans. They would have many guards with them.23 Most of the road was through dry land. So camels were popular animals for transport.Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the world for some time, the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 BC to 220 AD. 24 During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road, and Chinese traders travel safely. Also, traders had a higher social position during the Mongol rule.25 It not only helped to develop trade between different countries, butdeveloped.【分析】短文主要介绍了丝绸之路是中国和东欧国家之间重要的商贸路线，及其人们的交易方式和丝绸之路的重要性．【解答】答案：22．B 细节推理题．根据上文Chinese silk was soft and of high quality．So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much，中国丝绸是软的，高质量的．所以亚洲和欧洲人民都非常喜欢它，可知说的丝绸，结合选项，应说中国出售丝绸数千年．故选B．23．D 细节推理题．根据上文Traders traveled in large caravans．They would have many guards with them．交易者在大商队中旅行，他们会有很多守卫，可知结合选项，应说在一个大的群体中旅行就像一个商队一样帮助保护自己．故选D．24．E 细节推理题．根据下文During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road，在此期间蒙古人控制大部分的贸易之路，可知说的是元朝时的丝绸之路，结合选项，应说后来，在元朝的统治下，丝绸之路沿线的中国贸易全面发展．故选E．25．A 细节推理题．根据下文It not only helped to develop trade between different countries，but also helped for ideas，culture and inventions to spread across the world．它不仅帮助发展了不同国家之间的贸易，而且还帮助思想、文化和发明传遍世界．可知说的是丝绸之路的意义，结合选项，应说丝绸之路是重要的．故选A．【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．第II卷（非选择题共56分）三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。

山东省淄博市2017届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

山东省淄博市2017届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. Where did the man get his magazine?A. From a bookstore.B. From online shops.C. From the subway station2. With whom did the woman spend her vacation?A. Her friends.B. Her sister.C. George‟s parents.3. What‟s the woman going to do tomorrow?A. Entertain some visitors.B. Visit her grandmother.C. Take her grandson to Disney World.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Some singers.B. A live concert.C. A record.5. Why was the woman late?A. She forgot the time change.B. Her roommate told her a wrong time.C. She wasn‟t informed of the time change.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Take some medicine.B. Call a doctor.C. Rest at home.7. What will the man do next week?A. Do a new project.B. Go back to Germany.C. Give the woman a call.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

张店中考英语一模试卷

一、单项选择（每题2分，共30分）1. There _______ a party in our school next week.A. will beB. isC. wasD. will have been2. _______ you finished your homework?A. HaveB. HasC. HadD. Had you3. _______ you like to go to the movies with me?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Do you4. The teacher _______ the students with the English test.A. is givingB. gaveC. will giveD. has given5. _______ is your favorite sport?A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. Whose6. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.A. IfB. WhetherC. UntilD. Because7. _______ you come to the party yesterday?A. WereB. HadC. HaveD. Did8. The sun _______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. is rising9. _______ you like to have a cup of coffee?A. WouldB. CouldC. ShouldD. Might10. _______ you help me with my math homework?A. WouldB. CouldC. ShouldD. Might二、完形填空（每题2分，共30分）Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily. She lived in a small village. Lily was very kind and always helped others. One day, her neighbor Mrs. Green fell ill and couldn't go to the hospital. Lily decided to take care of Mrs. Green. She bought some medicine and cooked some food for her. Mrs. Green was very grateful and thanked Lily.The next day, Mrs. Green's husband, Mr. Green, came back from work. He was surprised to see Lily taking care of his wife. He asked, "Lily, how are you doing this?" Lily replied, "I just want to help Mrs. Green feel better. She is a good friend of mine."Mr. Green was touched by Lily's kindness. He decided to help Lily too. He offered to buy some more medicine and cook some more food. Together, they took care of Mrs. Green and made her feel better.In the end, Mrs. Green recovered and was very happy. She thanked Lily and Mr. Green for their help. The villagers were also very impressed by Lily's kindness. They said, "Lily is a true hero in our village!"1. _______ (A) lived (B) living (C) live (D) lived in2. _______ (A) kind (B) kindness (C) kinds (D) kindnessly3. _______ (A) fell (B) fall (C) falling (D) fell down4. _______ (A) bought (B) buy (C) buying (D) to buy5. _______ (A) cooked (B) cook (C) cooking (D) to cook6. _______ (A) grateful (B) gratitude (C) gratefulness (D) gratefuly7. _______ (A) asked (B) asking (C) ask (D) to ask8. _______ (A) replied (B) replying (C) reply (D) to reply9. _______ (A) touched (B) touching (C) touch (D) to touch10. _______ (A) offered (B) offer (C) offering (D) to offer三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）1. Read the following passage and answer the questions.Last weekend, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time. We built sandcastles, played beach volleyball, and took a swim. The sun was shining, and the weather was perfect. We stayed at the beach until the sunset. It was a wonderful day.Questions:(1) What did the author do last weekend?(2) How was the weather?(3) When did they leave the beach?2. Read the following passage and answer the questions.My favorite book is "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" by J.K. Rowling. I first read it when I was 10 years old. It's about a young wizard named Harry Potter who discovers that he has magical powers. He goes to a magical school called Hogwarts and makes many friends along the way. The book is full of adventure and magic. I love it because it's exciting and interesting.Questions:(1) What is the author's favorite book?(2) How old was the author when he first read the book?(3) What is the book about?四、词汇运用（每题2分，共20分）1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given word.(1) The __________ (interest) in the new movie is very high.(2) He __________ (be) late for school every day.(3) The __________ (solve) of the problem is still unknown.(4) I will __________ (write) a letter to my friend tomorrow.(5) The __________ (divide) of the cake was not fair.2. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.(1) I __________ (promise) to finish the work on time.A. willB. haveC. hadD. had to(2) She __________ (offer) to help me with my homework.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. has had(3) The __________ (stop) traffic is very dangerous.A. toB. stopC. stoppingD. stopped(4) The __________ (beautiful) scenery is in the mountains.A. isB. wasC. areD. were(5) I __________ (be) late for the meeting because of the traffic jam.A. wasB. amC. wereD. will be五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and complete the tasks.In the past, people used to send letters by post. It took a long time to deliver a letter, and sometimes it got lost. Now, with the development of technology, we have email, which is much faster and more convenient. Email allows us to send messages to anyone in the world within seconds. It has become an essential part of our lives.Tasks:1. Why did people use to send letters by post?2. What is the advantage of email compared to traditional letters?3. How has email changed our lives?4. What is the most important feature of email?5. Why is email an essential part of our lives?六、缺词填空（每题2分，共20分）1. I __________ (go) to the movies last night.2. She __________ (not go) to school because she was sick.3. They __________ (not know) the answer to the question.4. I __________ (be) in the library when you called me.5. He __________ (be) late for the meeting, but he arrived on time.七、书面表达（30分）Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. You should include the following points:1. The name of the holiday and when it is celebrated.2. The reason why you like this holiday.3. Some activities you usually do during this holiday.4. The importance of this holiday to you and your family.You should write about 100-120 words.。

山东省淄博市中考英语真题试题(无答案)

淄博市2017年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页，满分90分。

考试时间100分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、毕业学校、姓名、考试号、座位号填写在答题卡和试卷相应的位置，并核对监考老师粘贴的考号条形码是否与本人信息一致。

2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答案不能写在试卷上。

3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

4. 答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷（选择题共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A, B, C, D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very 1 bybanning(禁止) homework.Teachers will still be able to ask students to 2 and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will 3 the way students spend time in class to make sure they don’t fall behind in their work.Some 4 think it’s a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school. And to help them if they are having problems.The school says it will send home an exercise book 5 parents can see their children are doing.Several school in Canada and United States have been discussing 6 homework is a good idea or not.In 2009, a study 7 that student with more homework may get higher marks.But this was only true for students in the seven th grade and higher, not in primary school.Many people believe that homework is important because it 8 children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces(巩固) what the students are learning in school.But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 9 learning. They say children’s lives are too 10 , and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing.1. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid2. A. play B. sing C. study D. dance3. A. change B. stop C. study D. continue4. A. students B. parents C. teachers D.experts5. A. so B. but C. or D. if6. A. why B. whether C. how D. what7. A. told B. guessed C. tested D. found8. A. tells B. forces C. teaches D.advices9. A. at B. in C. on D. for10. A. free B. interesting C. relaxing D. busy二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）A注：stadium 体育场11. When can’t we visit The Beatles Story?A. On May 30thB. On August 18thC. On October 22ndD. On December 26th12. If Mr. Black and his 12-year-old son want to visit Anfield football stadium,how much should they pay?A. £15.B. £24.C. £39.D. £3013. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There are 2008 shops at Liverpool ONE.B. Liverpool Museum opens seven hours every day.C. You can visit Anfield football stadium on Sundays.D. The Beatles were a famous music group in the 1970s.BDogs are very sociable(合群的) animals. When owners go out and leave their dogs alone, the dogs get worried and upset. Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways. When owners are not around, they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with. Leaving the radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise.Howling(嚎叫) is a form of communication. Dogs do it to tell one another where they are. Some dogs howl when they are lonely, while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time. Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun.When it comes to training dogs, giving rewards(奖赏) is a far better way than using punishment. Food makes an excellent reward, and if they do not respond(反应) to this, owners should try touching. Dogs like being touched by owners very much. Words of praise work well too, but not as well as food or touch. It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs.14. When should dogs be trained to be on their own?A. When they are born.B. When they are young.C. When they are worried.D. When they are older.15. Why should the owners leave the television turned on when they are not at home?A. Because they think their dogs like watching TV.B. Because they think watching TV he lps to train dogs.C. Because they want to make their dogs feel less worried.D. Because they want their dogs to learn some skill from TV programs.16. What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about?A. Dogs howl to music.B. Dogs howl to tell where they are.C. Dogs howl to communicate.D. Dogs howl to show they are lonely.17. According to this passage, which of the following isn’t a good way to train dogs?A. Punishing the dogs.B. Spending more time with the dogs.C. Giving rewards to the dogs.D. Giving words of praise to the dogs.CThere was an eight-year-old girl named Jane Eyre who parents had passed away. Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled(宠坏的) children. Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore. Soon, Jane was sent to a school far away home.On her first day at school, the headmaster, Mr. Brock introduced Jane to the other pupils. He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched(坏) child. He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day. She was very sad and lonely. Nobody dared to disobey(不服从)Mr. Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night. The pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry. Jane felt very miscrable there.Ten years later. Jane completed her schooling. She was glad get away from the school. She worked for a rich man named Mr. Rochester. Jane was asked to look afterhis young daughter, Adele. Jane liked working in the house. However, Mr. Rochester was a strange man. He was very quiet and always looked sad. Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him. Jane would spend time talking to him. Soon, little by little, his sadness lifted.18. Who did Jane live with before she was sent to a school?A. Her parents.B. Her grandparents.C. Her aunt and cousins.D. Her brothers and sisters19. How would Mr. Brock punish the pupils who disobeyed him?A. He would take away t heir meals.B. He would ask their parents to the school.C. He would make them stand in a corner all day.D. He would make them clean the school hall all night.20. What does underlined word “miscrable” mean in this passage?A. 荣耀的B.不幸的C. 满足的D. 遗憾的21. According to this passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Mr. Rochester?A. He was a very rich man.B. He asked Jane to look after his daughter.C. He was very strange and quiet.D. He was a happy man and liked t o help others.DThe Silk Road went from China to Eastern Europe. It went along the north of China, India, and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much. 22 . Even the Romans called China the "land of silk".Besides silk, the Chinese also sold teas, salt, sugar, porcelain(陶瓷), and spices. Most of the goods was expensive. This was because it was a long trip and traders didn't have a lot of room for goods. They bought goods like cotton, ivory, wool, gold, and silver.Traders traveled in large caravans. They would have many guards with them. 23 Most of the road was through dry land. So camels were popular ani mals for transport.Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the world for some time, the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 BC to 220 AD. 24 During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road, and Chinese traders travel safely. Also, traders had a higher social position during the Mongol rule.25 It not only helped to develop trade between different countries, but also helped for ideas, culture and inventions to spread across the world.第II卷（非选择题共56分）三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。

张店区中考英语一模试卷

一、选择题（共25题，每题2分，共50分）1. Choose the word that has the same root as the word in parentheses.A. apparent (appare)B. permanent (perman)C. intelligent (intell)D. obvious (obvi)2. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She doesn't have any brothers or sisters.B. He has been playing the guitar since he was a child.C. I would like to go to the park, but I am too tired.D. It is important for us to keep our school clean.3. Choose the word that best completes the sentence.A. The children were very excited ______ they received the presents.B. ______ the sun sets, it becomes darker and darker.C. ______ we arrived at the station, the train had already left.D. ______ you are, you should try your best.4. Which of the following phrases is used to express future intention?A. When I finish my homework, I will go to the library.B. If it rains, we will stay at home.C. Although it is hot, I still like to swim.D. Because she is tired, she decided to take a break.5. Choose the word that best fits the blank in the following sentence.The weather is very hot, and ________ people are using fans and air conditioners.A. mostB. manyC. muchD. few6. Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given verb.I _______ (be) in the library when my phone rang.A. wasB. amC. am beingD. will be7. Choose the sentence that has the correct use of the past tense.A. She was playing with her friends when she saw her teacher.B. He had finished his homework when he went to bed.C. They had eaten dinner when we arrived.D. We were eating when it started to rain.8. Which of the following sentences is a question?A. She likes apples and bananas.B. The sun rises in the east.C. He is a teacher.D. Where did you go yesterday?9. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence.A. I am looking ________ a new job.B. She is interested ________ playing the piano.C. He has lived ________ Shanghai for five years.D. They are going ________ the movies tonight.10. Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given phrase.She _______ (run) a marathon last year.A. had runB. runsC. has runD. will run11. Choose the sentence that has the correct use of the present perfect tense.A. She has lived in this city for ten years.B. I have seen that movie before.C. They have finished their homework.D. He has been working here since 2018.12. Which of the following sentences is a negative sentence?A. She is going to the cinema.B. He doesn't have a car.C. They are eating breakfast.D. I am reading a book.13. Choose the word that best fits the blank in the following sentence.It is ________ (impossible) for me to finish the project on time.A. veryB. soC. too14. Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given verb.I _______ (be) late for school because I overslept this morning.A. wasB. amC. am beingD. will be15. Choose the sentence that has the correct use of the past simple tense.A. They were watching TV when the phone rang.B. She had finished her homework before she left.C. He had a good time at the party.D. I didn't know where she was.16. Which of the following sentences is a command?A. She is a teacher.B. He is reading a book.C. They are playing soccer.D. You need to be quiet.17. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The weather is very hot, and ________ (wear) shorts and a t-shirt is comfortable.A. to wearB. wearingC. wore18. Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given verb.I _______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend.A. have visitedB. visitedC. have been visitingD. was visiting19. Choose the sentence that has the correct use of the present perfect continuous tense.A. She has been waiting for her friend for an hour.B. He has been living in this city for ten years.C. They have been eating breakfast.D. I have been reading a book for two hours.20. Which of the following sentences is a question?A. She is a teacher.B. He is reading a book.C. They are playing soccer.D. Can you help me with my homework?21. Choose the word that best fits the blank in the following sentence.It is ________ (important) to exercise regularly.A. veryB. soC. tooD. quite22. Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given verb.I _______ (be) in the classroom when the bell rang.A. wasB. amC. am beingD. will be23. Choose the sentence that has the correct use of the past perfect tense.A. They had finished their homework before they left.B. She had been waiting for her friend for an hour.C. He had a good time at the party.D. I didn't know where she was.24. Which of the following sentences is a command?A. She is a teacher.B. He is reading a book.C. They are playing soccer.D. You need to be quiet.25. Choose the word that best fits the blank in the following sentence.The book is ________ (interest) to me, so I decided to read it.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. interests二、完形填空（共15题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省淄博市张店区2017届中考英语一模试卷及参考答案

orning to you all!” Some of us looked up and said “good morning”.Over the following weeks our new friend came dressed in an old suit and tie. He said good morning to us every day an d we all gradually began to talk to each other more.One morning he had some flowers in his hand. The driver turned around and asked,“Do you have a girlfriend,John?” He said yes shyly. The other people on the bus smiled.Every morning after that,John always brought flowers. Some people even brought flowers for him. Everyone was happy and became friends.But one morning John wasn't waiting at his stop. And he wasn't there for the next few days. When the bus came to an ol d people's home,one of the people on the bus asked the driver to wait while she was going in. The staff(工作人员) said that o ld gentleman was fine. But one of his close friends had died over the weekend.Next Monday,John was waiting at but stop,looking very sad. We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No one mention ed his friend,but we each handed him a flower. We wanted to be there for this man who brought us together that summer.（1） According to the story,we learned that __________________.（2） Who did John bring flowers for?（3） Why did the people on the bus each hand John a flower?（4） What does the story want to tell us?4. 阅读理解Research from the World Economic Forum shows that successful people put their mornings to good use. The research ers have listed 14 things that successful people do in the morning before the first meal of the day. These things include exerci sing,spending time with the family and working on a personal hobby.The research suggests that we don't have to do all the 14 things every day. We can choose some of them to start the d ay. Here are some examples.Get up early. According to Laura,90% of CEOs wake up before 6 am on weekdays. PepsiCo CEO(首席执行官) Indra Nooyi,for example,gets up at 4 am and is in the office no later than 7 am. At the same time,Disney CEO Bob gets up at 4:30 t o read,and Twitter and Square CEO Jack gets up at 5:30.Drink water instead of coffee. Drinking water in the morning makes you more active and speeds up your metabolism(新陈代谢).Make your bed. This leads to a happier and more productive day.Exercise. Exercising in the morning helps reduce stress.Make a plan for the day. Using the morning to make a plan for the whole day can help you decide what you will do first.（1） What might successful people not do in the morning?（2） What time might PepsiCo CEO get to the office in the morning?（3） If you were under too much pressure,what can you do according to the passage?（4） What is the best title?三、单词拼写5. I learn different kinds of s________ in school,and my favorite is physics.6. There are twelve months in a year. March is the t________ month.7. We'll have a picnic tomorrow. But if it rains,we'll go to a movie i________.8. Jack was so n________ about his exams that he didn't sleep well last night.9. We all love our head teacher. She always r________ us as her own children.四、翻译句子10. 十年后我们的生活将是什么样？What will our life be ________ ________ 10 years?11. 别忘了明天你一到那里就给我们打电话。

张店一模英语试题及答案

张店一模英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Go shoppingB. Do some cleaningC. Visit her mother2. How much did the man pay for the tickets?A. $20B. $30C. $503. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a bookstoreC. In a classroom5. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It's too hotB. It's too coldC. It's just right二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a good breakfastB. The benefits of eating vegetablesC. The effects of skipping breakfast7. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Breakfast should be skipped to lose weight.B. Skipping breakfast can lead to poor concentration.C. Eating breakfast can cause health problems.8. What does the author suggest for a healthy breakfast?A. Fast foodB. Fruits and cerealsC. Fried foodsPassage 29. What is the purpose of the text?A. To advertise a new productB. To introduce a new technologyC. To explain a scientific discovery10. What is the main advantage of the new technology?A. It is cost-effectiveB. It is environmentally friendlyC. It is highly efficient11. How does the new technology work?A. By using solar energyB. By using wind powerC. By using geothermal energyPassage 312. Who is the author of the article?A. A teacherB. A studentC. A scientist13. What is the main topic of the article?A. The impact of technology on educationB. The importance of physical exerciseC. The benefits of reading for children14. What does the author suggest for parents?A. To limit their children's screen timeB. To encourage their children to play video gamesC. To buy their children the latest gadgets三、完形填空（共20分）15. The word "excitement" in the sentence means _______.A. fearB. happinessC. sadness16. What was the reason for the delay of the flight?A. Bad weatherB. Technical problemsC. A strike17. How did the passengers feel after the announcement?A. AngryB. RelievedC. Disappointed18. What did the passengers do while waiting?A. They played cardsB. They watched a movieC. They read books19. What was the final outcome of the situation?A. The flight was canceledB. The flight was delayed furtherC. The flight took off on time20. What was the author's overall impression of the experience?A. TerribleB. UnpleasantC. Memorable四、语法填空（共15分）21. If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go to the park.22. She _______ (study) English for three years before she went abroad.23. The children _______ (play) in the garden when their mother came back home.24. I _______ (not know) the truth until you told me.25. _______ (be) there any problems if I don't finish thework today?五、书面表达（共15分）26. Write an email to your friend about your plans for the summer vacation. (120 words)听力理解答案：1-5 CABAC阅读理解答案：6-8 CAB9-11 CAB12-14 BCA完形填空答案：15-20 BCBAC语法填空答案：21. doesn't rain22. had studied23. were playing24. didn't know25. Is书面表达答案：略。