中考专项训练代词试题分类汇编
专题04 代词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)
专题04 代词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)代词在中考英语中是一个重要的考点,掌握好代词的用法和特点对于提高英语成绩至关重要。
本文将针对中考英语真题中代词的具体使用情况进行分项汇编和解析,帮助同学们更好地理解和运用代词。
一、人称代词人称代词主要用于指代人,包括主格和宾格两种形式。
主格人称代词用于做主语或表语,宾格人称代词用于做动词的宾语或介词的宾语。
例如:1. I am a student.(我是一名学生。
)2. He gave me a book.(他给了我一本书。
)在考试中,人称代词的使用要注意:1. 一般情况下,主语和动词之间要保持一致,主语是单数形式时,用单数代词;主语是复数形式时,用复数代词。
例如:I like swimming.(我喜欢游泳。
)They like swimming.(他们喜欢游泳。
)2. 在被动语态中,主语变为宾语,宾语变为主语。
例如:The book was given to me by him.(那本书是他给我的。
)二、物主代词物主代词用于表示所有关系,包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种形式。
例如:1. This is my book.(这是我的书。
)2. The book is mine.(这本书是我的。
)在考试中,物主代词的使用要注意:1. 形容词性物主代词在修饰名词时放在名词前面,如果后面没有名词,则用名词性物主代词。
例如:Her car is blue.(她的车是蓝色的。
)The car is hers.(这辆车是她的。
)2. 物主代词的反身形式用于强调主语是动作的承受者。
例如:I hurt myself when I fell down.(我摔倒时自己受伤了。
)三、指示代词指示代词用于指示特定的人或物,包括近指示代词和远指示代词两种形式。
例如:1. This is my friend.(这是我的朋友。
)2. That is my house.(那是我的房子。
2022年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——代词
2022年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——代词【2020福建福州】32. — Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it?—Oh, it's_________. Thank you.A. myB. mineC. me【答案】B【解析】选B。
考查代词的用法。
my为形容词性物主代词意为“我的”;mine为名词性物主代词意为“我的”;me为人称代词的宾格意为“我”。
名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,此句的答语句意为:它是我的书包,因此需要用mine代替my schoolbag。
故选B。
【2020福建福州】38. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during mystay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different【答案】A【解析】选A。
考查不定代词的用法。
something一样用于确信句,anything一样用于否定句。
当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。
句意为:“布朗夫人专门好,我呆在加拿大期间她每天给我做不同的饭”。
故选A。
【2020福建福州】38. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during mystay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different【答案】A【解析】选A。
考查不定代词的用法。
something一样用于确信句,anything一样用于否定句。
当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。
句意为:“布朗夫人专门好,我呆在加拿大期间她每天给我做不同的饭”。
故选A。
【2020贵州贵阳】33. It’s polite to take ______ flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend.A. littleB. anyC. someA. HerB. HisC.YourD. Its【答案】A【2020北京】24. There were only two paintings for sale and he bought ____.A. allB. anyC. bothD. some【答案】C【2020甘肃鸡西市】26. I’ll take_____of the cameras, one is for my brother, the other is for Jim.A. eitherB. bothC. all【答案】B【2020广东】27. — Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?— of them. Lin Shuhao is my favorite.A. AllB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither【答案】B【2020广西玉林】30. ----Sam, who teachers __________Chinese?---Mrs. White. She has lived in China for years. __________ Chinese is very good.A. you; HerB. your; HersC. you; HimD. your; She【答案】A【2020贵州安顺】11. Would you please lend me _____ E nglish book? _____ isn’t here.A.your; I B.you; My C.yours; Mine D.your; Mine【答案】D【2020贵州安顺】15. ——Would you like to have _____ coffee?——No, thanks. I don’t want _____ drinks now.A.any; any B.any; some C.some; some D.some; any【答案】D【2020贵州毕节】21. Please give ______ English book to her.A. meB. IC. mineD. my【答案】D 考查代词的用法。
中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练二单项选择代词与冠词练习
—Wonderful! I like________ very much.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself9. (2A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself10. (20__·南充)—Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?—He learned it by________.A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself考点2 不定代词和复合不定代词11. (20__·武威)“Let us move a little faster. We do not have________ timeleft,”said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much—________ is OK. I'm busy today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EachD. None13. (20__·武汉)—The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has________ of thefat.—It suits me fine. I'm on a diet.A. noneB. neitherC. anyD. some14. (20__·黄冈)—Our classroom is so clean. Who's cleaned it,Li Fei?—Sorry,I don't know. I think________ did it before class.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everyoneD. anyone15. (20__·龙__区) If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you'd better noteat________ a lot.A. something sweetB. anything sweetC. nothing sweet16. (20__·南通)—Hiking and swimming are good ways to rela_.—________are OK, I think, but I like jogging best.A. NeitherB. BothC. AllD. None考点3 指示代词17. (20__·鄂州)—Is this iPad yours?—Yes. My parents bought________ for my language learning.A. oneB. itC. otherD. another18. (20__·泰安)—I'm a little hungry, Mum!—There are some apple pies on the table;you may take________.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one19. (20__·恩施)—________cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy________ so much.A. The;itB. /;itC. The;one20. (20__·龙__区)As for learning English, students________ read a lot can do muchbetter than________ who don't.A. who; thatB. which; thoseC. that; those考点4 关系代词与疑问代词21. (20__·临沂)Roald Dahl was a great children's writer. His dark past helped himpaint a picture ________ was different to most other writers'.A. thatB. whoC. /D. whom22. (20__·呼和浩特)Mary ________ is my friend, as well as her sisters,________Chinese in China.A. that; are studyingB. which; have studiedC. who; studyD. who; studies23. (20__·黄冈)—Have you heard of Hansel and Gretel?A. whoB. whomC. whereD. which24. (20__·东营)—________ is your father?—He's an engineer in a big factory.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where25. (20__·孝感)—________will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When考点5 冠词26. (20__·青岛)Look! There is________ bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. (20__·广东)I went to________ supermarket to buy________ birthday gift for myaunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the28. (20__·孝感)—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread,________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. (20__·温州)—This photo makes me think of ________ trip to the Great Walllast year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. the D: /30. (20__·泰安)—Do you know_______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays________ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the31. (20__·武威)________moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /32. (20__·天津)Shenzhen is on ________coast near Hong Kong. It was________ smallvillage many years ago.A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填;不填D. the; the专项训练二单项选择(代词与冠词)考点11.D2.A3.C4.A5.B 点拨:名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词.6.B 点拨:enjoy oneself玩得开心.7.B8.C9.A10.B 点拨:by oneself=alone独自地.考点211.D 点拨:few和many修饰可数名词,little和much修饰不可数名词.12.B13.A14.A15.B16.B考点317.B 点拨:it特指上文提及的物品;one泛指同类中的一个.18.D19.C20.C考点421.A22.D23.A24. B25. A考点526.A27.B28.B29.C 点拨:定冠词the表特指.30.B31.C 点拨:世界上独一无二的事物名词之前用the.32.B。
(3)代词-2024年中考英语真题专项汇编
(3)代词——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and________could be seen clearly.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing2.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】Oh,come on!Stop telling me what to do.Mind________own business.A.youB.yourD.our3.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】We’re looking for________who can deal with the new computer virus.A.someoneB.everyoneC.somethingD.everything4.【2024年山东滨州中考真题】—I heard that people in Paris stood in a long line to buy Chinese xiaolongbao.—Yes,_________could say no to it there.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody5.【2024年四川达州中考真题】—Tina,did you buy________when you went to Dazhou last month?—Of course.I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents.A.anything specialB.special anythingC.something special6.【2024年四川泸州中考真题】—The best things in life are free.—Couldn’t agree more.Air costs______,but we can’t live without it.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything7.【2024年四川成都中考真题】Miss Lin teaches piano very well.With________help,I’ve made great progress.A.hisB.herC.their8.【2013年浙江中考真题】They are able to talk openly to one another whenever____of them feels hurt.A.eitherB.bothC.someD.all9.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Grandma,did you have a TV when you were a kid?—No,we couldn’t afford____.They were expensive in those days.A.itB.anyC.noneD.one10.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】Not all children____watch this video will become a scientist,but some may become interested in science.A.whomB.whichC.thatD.whose11.【2024届·江苏连云港·一模】The games of the coming Paris Olympics are similar to________of 2008Beijing Olympic games.A.thatB.thoseC.thisD.one12.【2024届·河北唐山·二模】Give________more personal space.He’s not a child any more.A.themB.himC.meD.her13.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—The China you see today is quite a different country from________ it used to be.It has become greener,stronger and wealthier.A.thisB.thatC.the oneD.不填14.【2024届·福建南平·二模】—Whose schoolbag is this?Is it Peter’s?—No,it isn’t.________is over there.A.HisB.HersC.Mine15.【2024届·福建南平·二模】—To deal with this problem is so hard.—Remember,there’s________positive in every difficulty.It’s a chance for growth.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing参考答案1.答案:C解析:句意:灯突然熄灭了。
英语中考英语代词专项汇编专项测试卷含答案
英语中考英语代词专项汇编专项测试卷含答案一、选择题1.—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?—________. So we can join any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None 2.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs 3.Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves 4.The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but ________ was to my taste.A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none5.Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan. A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 6.—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A.none B.all C.neither D.both 7.—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A.mine B.my C.your D.yours 8.Robots are created by hu mans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 9.—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A.my B.your C.his D.her 10.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a n ew one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.none B.either C.nothing D.neither 11.We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 12.Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autu mn there.A.us B.we C.our D.ours 13.—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.A.it B.me C.itself D.myself 14.—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A.my B.me C.myself D.mine15.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A.it B.this C.one D.that16.Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A.neither B.no one C.none D.nothing 17.—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little18.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody 19.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that 20.—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody 21.The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 22.—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A.it B.its C.them D.theirs 23.Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 24.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 25.Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A.it; for B.this; of C.that; for D.it; of26.Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A.it B.one C.that D.the one 27.It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A.to B.of C.by D.for28.—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A.that B.those C.it D.ones29.You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A.that B.it C.this D.you 30.—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours31.Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything32.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something 33.My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A.different something B.different anything C.something different D.anything different 34.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 35.—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both36.—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A.it B.this C.one D.that37.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A.anything; Something B.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing D.something; Anything38.To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A.was found dead; died; death B.has dead; died; deathC.was found dead; death; dying D.has been dead; dying; died39.They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A.it amazed B.that amazed C.it amazing D.that is amazing 40.Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A.she B.her C.him D.them41.— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A.She B.That C.It D.This42.—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A.nothing; none B.none; nothing C.nobody; none D.none; no one 43.The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves 44.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them45.My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A.neither B.nothing C.no one D.none46.— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either47.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him 48.—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A.your; my B.your; mine C.yours; my D.yours; mine 49.—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it i sn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody 50.—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture.A.None B.Either C.Both D.All51.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.both B.none C.either D.neither52.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from________.”A.me B.mine C.myself D.I53.As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything 54.He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A.somebody, anybody B.somebody, nobody C.anybody, somebody D.anybody, nobody 55.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.none B.either C.both D.neither 56.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 57.—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone58.—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A.any B.either C.neither D.both59.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.it’s60.We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A.this B.that C.it D.what 61.—Few films have had a greater effect on popular cultu re than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 62.Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 63.—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 64.—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A.mine B.me C.my D.I65.—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 66.—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A.none B.no one C.nothing D.nobody 67.—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A.I. B.me C.my D.mine68.—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None69.As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 70.—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one 71.Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody 72.—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself73.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that74.If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 75.—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A.it B.one C.some D.that 76.—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country h as made progress in exploring the space. A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything77.The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A.this B.that C.it D.one 78.—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve go t ________ left.A.none B.nothing C.no D.no one 79.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A.it B.one C.that D.them80.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine二、选择题81.Mr. Li always has his own special ________ to make his lessons lively.A.surveys B.instructions C.works D.methods82.Mr Liu is a wise man,and he often gives us a few_____.A.suggestions B.advice C.hobbies D.knowledge 83.On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s ________. A.attention B.condition C.instruction D.production 84.So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength. A.situation B.position C.condition D.location 85.—Do you know why David went to London last month?—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.A.experience B.condition C.knowledge D.purpose 86.—Do you know the four new great ________of China?—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.A.inventions B.introductions C.attractions D.traditions 87.—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes. The ________ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.A.advantage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge 88.A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.A.stranger B.tourist C.guide D.customer 89.Because plenty of _______ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year.A.standards B.projects C.treasures D.instructions 90.People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A.direction B.habit C.dream D.interest 91.—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.—That’s why many people respected him.A.condition B.position C.education D.situation 92.The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A.cost B.pay C.value D.price 93.—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.A.position B.education C.collection D.attention 94.US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.A.application B.pronunciation C.introduction D.communication 95.I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions.A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense 96.Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.A.progress B.invention C.introduction D.contribution 97.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.wood B.pollution C.noise D.water 98.—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A.price B.color C.size D.material(材料) 99.For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A.idea B.method C.information D.suggestion 100.Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an ______ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.A.area B.object C.space D.population101.—Mr. Green, I can't remember some of the words. What should I do?—Don't worry! Why not try to make ___________ with them?A.decisions B.sentences C.suggestions D.choices102.–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A.hobbies B.knowledge C.suggestions D.information 103.— Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?—Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone’s ______.A.celebration B.organization C.introduction D.attention 104.The visitor told a very ______story about what he did for a ______in Africa.A.lively;living B.lively;life C.living;living D.alive; live 105.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.A.condition B.situation C.event D.position 106.My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing. A.virus B.disease C.problem D.trouble107.A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.A.position B.population C.production D.pronunciation 108.This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A.map B.music C.name D.team109.—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world. A.celebration B.conversation C.contribution D.introduction 110.Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A.value B.price C.cost D.wealth 111.One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much m oney he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.A.experience B.value C.wealth D.career112.—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?—Sure. I would be glad to.A.interest B.trouble C.fun D.joy113.— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.A.customs B.services C.symbols D.holidays114.I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ . A.pleasure B.treasure C.attention D.invention 115.—Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?—Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight. A.photo B.voice C.look D.taste116.My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.A.shame B.duty C.direction D.humour 117.—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?—He didn’t care what others think of him.A.risk B.effort C.suggestion D.balance 118.Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. We’d better do something to stop him losing the ________ of his life.A.sense B.course C.direction D.condition 119.Kids under the age of ten can’t make good_______. They are not sure whi ch is better for them.A.choices B.progress C.efforts D.mistakes 120.—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.A.invention B.competition C.contribution D.production 121.— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A.value B.price C.wealth D.cost122.—Our country is developing so quickly.—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.A.situation B.condition C.development D.standard 123.— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficulty 124.With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be.A.invitation B.introduction C.communication D.pronunciation 125.— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A.value B.duty C.secret D.result 126.—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A.conversation B.location C.invention D.introduction 127.The father put his s on’s toy together by following the ________.A.instructions B.inventions C.collections D.invitations 128.After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A.influence B.instrument C.introduction D.instruction 129.My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A.wealth B.price C.value D.cost130.—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHD supervisor(博导)in Math area.A.advantage B.progress C.achievement D.attention【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——星期三下午你有几节课?——没有课,所以我们可以加入任何我们喜欢的俱乐部。
中考代词试题及答案
中考代词试题及答案一、选择题1. 根据语境选择正确的代词填空。
- ( ) I have two brothers, _______ are doctors.- A. he- B. she- C. it- D. they- 答案:D2. 下列句子中代词使用正确的是:- ( ) _______ is a beautiful city, and I love it very much. - A. It- B. He- C. She- D. They- 答案:A3. 选择正确的反身代词填空。
- ( ) She bought herself a new dress yesterday.- A. himself- B. herself- C. myself- D. themselves- 答案:B二、填空题1. 根据句意,填入适当的代词。
- This is _______ book. You can borrow _______.- 答案:my, it2. 用代词填空,使句子完整。
- _______ is my teacher. _______ is very kind to us.- 答案:He, He3. 选择适当的代词填空。
- _______ is easy to make friends if _______ is outgoing.- 答案:It, you三、改错题1. 找出下列句子中的代词错误,并改正。
- ( ) They are all my friends, and I like they very much.- 答案:they → them2. 改正句子中的代词错误。
- ( ) She is a singer, and she sings very well. I like she. - 答案:she → her3. 改正下列句子中的代词错误。
- ( ) The book is very interesting. It worth reading.- 答案:It → It's四、翻译题1. 将下列句子翻译成英文。
中考英语专项复习《代词》100题
中考英语专项复习《代词》100题1.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.A.it B.that C.them D.ones2.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)Believe in ________ and you can overcome your shyness.A.you B.your C.yourself3.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.none4.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves5.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A.Our; us B.Our; we C.Ours; us D.Ours; we6.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other.A.that B.this C.it7.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary?—Oh, sorry. ________ is at home.A.your, Mine B.your, My C.yours, Mine8.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for ______ .A.she B.hers C.her9.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)My backpack was here a few minutes ago, ______ took it by mistake, I’m afraid. A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody10.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)As a great woman, Zhang Guimei taught many things that touched our hearts. A.them B.us C.you11.(2023·安徽宿州·统考模拟预测)—How heavily it rained early this morning!—Yes. But ________ of the students in our class was late for school.A.none B.all C.some D.neither12.(2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测)—What kind of drink would you like, coffee or tea?—________ is OK. I think ________ of them are tasty.A.Both, either B.Either, both C.Either, all D.Neither, all13.(2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测)—The dress is too long. Please give me ________ one.—Sure, Madam. Give ________ back to me and try on this one.A.other, one B.another, one C.another, it D.the other, it14.(2023·天津滨海新·统考二模)We haven’t got ________ meat. Let’s go shopping to get ________ chicken. A.any; any B.some; any C.some; some D.any; some15.(2023·四川·统考一模)—Bob, are these green pens Helen’s?—No, they aren’t. ________ are blue.A.Theirs B.Mine C.Hers16.(2023·四川广元·统考二模)—Would you like anything else?—No, ________else. Thank you.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something17.(2023·四川达州·统考二模)________ attacks (攻击) the bus driver that is driving a bus will be seriously punished.A.Whatever B.Whoever C.Whenever18.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—Linda, could you fold the clothes for me?—Why me? I am not available. You can ask Mary to do ________ instead.A.those B.them C.one D.it19.(2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模)Without hard work, almost ________ can live a better life.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody20.(2023·天津河西·统考二模)—Are these ________ coats?—No, they aren’t. ________ are over there.A.you; Ours B.your; We C.your; Ours D.you; Our21.(2023·天津南开·统考二模)—Look! There are ________ model cars in the shop.—Dad, could you buy me ________?A.any; one B.some; it C.some; one D.any; it22.(2023·四川凉山·统考一模)Why don’t you turn off the light? ________ is in the library.A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Anybody23.(2023·广西贺州·统考二模)My aunt and uncle work hard and ________ live a happy life.A.we B.you C.they24.(2023·安徽合肥·统考一模)The app has ________ to do with medical health. It can help people get medical knowledge on the smartphone.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything25.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—I felt very upset, because I didn’t get full marks in the test.—You have done very well. There is ________ perfect in the world.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something26.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)—Where are we going this weekend, Hongcun or Sanhe Ancient Town?—________ is OK. Both of them are famous ancient towns in Anhui.A.All B.Either C.Neither D.None27.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—Talking about weather is a good way to start a small talk.—That’s right. Everybody knows ________ about it.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing28.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)—Have you got everything ready for the party?—Oh. I haven’t got a cake. I’ll buy ________ in the store.A.it B.one C.this D.that29.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)—Why not stop to have a cup of coffee?—Good idea! ______ is better than getting relaxed after working so long.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing30.(2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测)—I lost my pen and I can’t find ________ anywhere.—I have many pens in that box. Just take ________.A.it; it B.it; one C.one; it D.one; one31.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—Which of those face washing machines do you think is the best?—________ at all. You just paid your stupid tax. They are both expensive and useless.A.None B.Neither C.All D.Both32.(2023·河北张家口·统考三模)My pen was broken, so Tom lent ________ to me.A.mine B.his C.hers D.theirs33.(2023·湖北武汉·校联考模拟预测)—Do you think Simon or Cindy will win at the end?—I don’t think ________ of them can win. Maybe a dark horse will appear.A.both B.neither C.all D.either34.(2023·安徽蚌埠·统考二模)Sally’s really enjoying her new school for ________ there has been kind to her. A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one35.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模)In order to do the job well, David went to a training centre in ________ spare time.A.my B.his C.your D.her36.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模)The food in the restaurant usually tastes more delicious than ________ we cook at home.A.that B.it C.the one D.this37.(2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模)—What would you like, hamburgers or sandwiches?—_________ I’d like some tomato noodles.A.Neither.B.All.C.None.D.Both.38.(2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模)—Who taught you French?—Nobody. I learned it by _________.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine39.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模)—The boy can write with his left hand and draw with ________ at the same time.—How amazing!A.the others B.the other C.others D.another40.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模)—What do you want to be when you grow up, a teacher, a writer or a policeman?— ________ is for me. I hope to study medicine to keep people healthy.A.Each B.Any C.None D.Neither41.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模)—Is this Mike’s dictionary?—No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is _______.A.his B.yours C.hers42.(2023·湖北武汉·统考一模)—I am afraid I don’t know how to get to the panda house.—Take it easy. ________ of the four roads will take you there. You’ll never get lost.A.One B.Another C.Any D.None43.(2023·云南玉溪·统考三模)—Mom told me you were ill. Are you getting better, grandpa?—Don’t worry. It’s _________ now.A.something serious B.serious something C.nothing serious D.serious nothing 44.(2023·云南昭通·统考三模)Nobody teaches ________ English, John teaches ________.A.him; himself B.his; himself C.he; him D.him; his45.(2023·吉林延边·统考一模)Although my mother is very busy, ________ takes good care of me.A.she B.he C.they46.(2023·上海长宁·统考二模)Besides eating Zongzi, there are ________ ways to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.A.other B.another C.the other D.others47.(2023·上海金山·统考二模)I’m sorry I know as _________ as you on the topic, you can look it up in the encyclopaedia.A.few B.little C.many D.much48.(2023·上海徐汇·统考二模)The movie on TV yesterday made me think of an experience of ________ own. A.I B.me C.my D.mine49.(2023·上海浦东新·统考二模)Deborah asked what was happening, but ________ answered. We were all silent.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody50.(2023·江苏扬州·统考二模)Sorry, I can’t help you to get the engine started. I know about how to fix cars. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing51.(2023·上海长宁·统考二模)We should depend on ________ more than our parents and teachers.A.us B.our C.ourselves D.ours52.(2023·上海宝山·统考二模)Bob was chatting with a friend of ________ on the Internet this time yesterday. A.he B.him C.his D.himself53.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模)—Which of the two subjects do you like, P.E. or art?—________. They are really interesting.A.All B.Both C.Neither54.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模)—Linda is looking for her book everywhere. Is this ________?—Let me see. Look! ________ name is on the first page. Let’s give it back to her.A.her; Hers B.hers; Hers C.hers; Her55.(2023·北京顺义·统考二模)I have a little brother. ________ name is David.A.His B.Her C.Its D.Your56.(2023·福建漳州·统考二模)The machines are automatic(自动的). They will start by ________in a few seconds.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves57.(2023·福建漳州·统考二模)Our grandpa gives full love to my sister and me. ________ of us will forget him. A.Both B.Neither C.Either58.(2023·北京大兴·统考二模)My sister’s birthday is coming. I’d like to buy a gift for ________.A.you B.them C.her D.him59.(2023·北京朝阳·统考二模)—Is that your bike, Mike?—No.________ is black.A.Mine B.His C.Hers D.Yours60.(2023·山东菏泽·统考三模)—What do you think of the labor education course?—Very useful. It can teach children how to look after ________ in the future.A.ours B.us C.themselves61.(2023·广西钦州·统考二模)—Which subject do you like, maths or physics?—________. I like English.A.Both B.Neither C.Either62.(2023·山东菏泽·统考三模)—I can’t find my dictionary. Have you seen ________?—Oh, sorry. I have taken ________ by mistake.A.them; yours B.it; your C.it; yours63.(2023·云南昆明·统考二模)I am hungry. I would like to have ________ bowl of rice noodles.A.other B.others C.another D.the other64.(2023·广西桂林·统考二模)—Would you like tea or coffee?—________. Some hot water is OK.A.Either B.Neither C.None65.(2023·江苏南京·统考二模)—Timmy, we are working the whole afternoon. Let’s have a rest!—That’s a good idea. To get relaxed, ________ is better than listening to soft music.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything66.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)You are the future of our country. Don’t keep asking what our country can do for you. Ask ________ what you can do for our country.A.you B.yourselves C.us D.ourselves67.(2023·湖北武汉·校联考三模)—Green tea, white tea or black tea, which is your favorite?—I’m between a rock and a hard place. ________ of them have their special tastes.A.None B.Neither C.All D.Both68.(2023·江苏南京·统考二模)Vicky finds ________ important for people to have a balanced diet every day. A.it B.one C.this D.that69.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)Tu Youyou will come to our school. I can’t wait to see .A.she B.her C.hers D.you70.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模)—Joe, is this ________ dictionary?—No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag.A.your; Yours B.my; Mine C.your; Mine D.my; Hers71.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模)—What would you like, tea or coffee?—________. I’d like some orange juice.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.None72.(2023·河北廊坊·统考二模)I got this scarf from my teacher, Miss Li. I’ll think of ________ when I wear it. A.me B.you C.him D.her73.(2023·辽宁大连·统考一模)The wild animals are in danger now. Let’s protect ________.A.their B.theirs C.they D.them74.(2023·辽宁本溪·统考二模)The couple learned English for two years, but they can express ________ well in English.A.them B.their C.themselves D.theirs75.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)—You must be very close to your brother.—In a way, yes. Whenever my mum tries to pick ________ of us to do the chores, our good relationship breaks. A.neither B.all C.both D.either76.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模)My brother is in trouble now, but I don’t know how to help ________ out. A.he B.them C.you D.him77.(2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测)My mother’s birthday is around the corner. I want to buy her a dress, but ________ is fit for her in the malls.A.none B.no one C.neither D.nothing78.(2023·江苏泰州·统考二模)Former US president Trump was charged ________ a crime. But he said he did ________.A.for; nothing wrong B.with; nothing wrongC.for; wrong nothing D.with; wrong nothing79.(2023·江苏泰州·统考二模)—Coffee or tea, Jim?—________ is OK. They both help me to get relaxed.A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.Each80.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)We developed two new pills, but _______ of them proved to work well. A.neither B.none C.both D.all81.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模)Lei Feng used to help others but ask for________.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing82.(2023·江苏无锡·统考三模)—You’d better encourage your little brother more.—I agree. A little praise is better than ________.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything83.(2023·云南德宏·统考一模)—Do you plan to watch a talk show or a fashion show tonight?—________. I can’t stand them. I plan to watch a sports show.A.Neither B.All C.Both D.Either84.(2023·江苏徐州·统考二模)—Which season do you like best, Betty?—Spring. It’s a time when the weather is ________ too hot nor too cold.A.either B.neither C.both D.all85.(2023·湖北鄂州·统考二模)—Do you have a library at school?—Yes, we have a big ________.A.one B.ones C.that D.it86.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)They must clean up ________ classroom before going home.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves87.(2023·广西梧州·统考二模)—Excuse me! May I speak to Linda? I have ______ important to tell her.—This is Linda. Who’s that speaking?A.nothing B.everything C.something88.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)The music reminds Mary of ________ colourful school life.A.your B.her C.his D.my89.(2023·北京海淀·二模)This is Mary’s English book. ________ is at home.A.I B.My C.Me D.Mine90.(2023·江苏无锡·统考二模)—Coffee or juice, York?—________ is OK. I care little about it.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either91.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模)We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition.A.his B.you C.our D.their92.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)Bryan does not want to have ________ to do with horses in the future as he fell off the horse last week.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything93.(2023·江苏扬州·统考二模)—Who dropped the papers on the floor?—I don’t know. They’re not _________.A.I B.me C.my D.mine94.(2023·江苏常州·校考二模)— Do you know how many hamburgers and sandwiches there are in the fridge?— ________. You can have some pancakes instead.A.Nothing B.None C.No one D.Little95.(2023·江苏连云港·连云港市新海实验中学校考二模)Mr Zhang, a humorous teacher, taught ________ labour classes last term.A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves96.(2023·湖北武汉·校联考二模)—The FIFA Qatar World Cup 2022 is a great success.—Yes. From brand support and construction to cultural production, Chinese elements (中国元素) can be found ________ on and off the field.A.all B.neither C.both D.either97.(2023·湖北恩施·统考二模)—I’m afraid that Li Jie can’t take care of ________—Don’t worry about her. After all, she is twelve.A.oneself B.herself C.her98.(2023·山东菏泽·统考三模)I’m moving to the countryside, because the air there is much fresher than________ in the city.A.it B.that C.one99.(2023·广西·统考三模)My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework.A.it B.she C.he100.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)We knew ________ about the new boss except that he was just back from the USA.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything。
中考真题--代词专项.doc
代词1.There are lots of rivers in China, and the longest of is theChangjiang river.A. theyB. themC. theirD. Theirs2.—Who taught your brother to surf ?—Nobody . He learnt all by.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he3.—Have you ever heard from your aunt since she went to Hong Kong?—Yes, I've just got a letter from.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself4.—Whose English-Chinese dictionary is this?—Ifs. My parents bought it for my sister and me. A. hers B. ours C. mineD. Theirs5.—You look so happy. What happened?—I ha ve got an "A” in P.E. test.A. yourB. herC. hisD. my6.Miss Li music teacher. We all like her very much.A.weB. usC. our7.This is classroom, but where is ours?A. theyB. themC. theirD. Theirs8.It's very important for us to learn how to learn by.A. ourselvesB. itselfC. myselfD. themselves9.Don't worry. We're old enough to look after.A. myselfB. meC. ourselvesD. Us10.Everyone likes my father because is friendly.A. hisB. himC. heD. himself11—Who teaches English?—No one. I teach.A. you; myselfB. your; myselfC. you; me12.一I've left my mobile phone at home. Can I use for a call ?一Sure , Here you are.A. youB. yourC. Yours13.This morning Diana invited to birthday party.A. I; herB. I; hersC. me; herD. me; hers14.一What a nice MP5! Whose is it?一It's. My father bought me last week. A. me B. him C. his D. Mine15.—Which would you like to visit, Shanghai Expo Garden or Beijing Bird Nest? —.I prefer to enjoy the 2010 FIFA World Cup at home.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None16..The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered of them.A. someB. lotsC. eachD. Few17.— I need something for cutting the paper.一Oh, you want a knife? OK, I'll get for you.A. itB. thatC. thisD. One18.She is new here, so we know about her.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything19.Emma, can you introduce to Alice? I want to meet her.A. himB. hisC. meD. my20.-How many students are there in the classroom?--. They are all in the lab.A. SomeB. NoneC. AllD. Neither21.—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?―is OKI don't care.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both22.Two places of interest in Beijing nee well-known to people from home and abroad.One is the Great Wall, is the Summer Palace.A.the otherB.anotherC.other23.——Excuse me, is this Lucy9s book ?一No, this is.is over there .A. mine; HersB. my; HerC. my; HersD. mine; Her24.-When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning.- is OK. I'm free these days.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither25.一Have you brought with you? We won't have time to come back.一Don't worry. All the things we need arc here, in this big bag.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything26.—Hurry, Mike! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me see if there9 s left.A. anything elseB. something importantC. nothing elseD. any other things27.Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but can destroy the love in our people.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. Nothing28.—Would you like to have cake?——No, thanks. I've had two. That9s enough.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other29.Ifs difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because of them aregood.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. Each30.1don't want to read this book. There is in it.A. something interestingB. nothing interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting nothing31.is really hard them to climb such a high mountain.A. This; toB. It; toC. This; forD. It; for 32,—Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden? —Why? You see, my brother is listening to music. (2015 长沙)A.me B.I C.mine33.1don,t like watch. I like . (2015 天津)A. me; yourB. my; yourC. me; yoursD. my; yours34.Uncle Tom will come to visit next Saturday. (2015 济宁)A.weC.ourD.ours35.Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up. (2015苏州)A. herB. themC. himD. us36.Miss Yang is a kind teacher. All the students love. (2015 三亚)A. sheB. herC. hers37.—Is this your schoolbag?—No, it isn't.is under the desk. (2015 娄底)A.MyB.MineC.Me38.We can't do it that way ,but whether it will work is matter. (2015 安徽)A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every39.0ur teacher was very happy because failed the examination. (2015 江西)A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody40.一Jane, is this your umbrella?—No, it's not. I didn't take one this morning. (2015 福州)A.meB.myC.mine41.All of us find necessary to take exercise every day. (2015 克拉玛依)A. thisB. thatC. themD. it42.一What would you like, tea or coffee?—, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water. (2015 福州)A.Both B .Neither C.Either43.Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left. (2015 广州)A.fewB.a fewC.little D .a little44.—Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?一. I am not their fan. (2015 克拉玛依)A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All45.Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me. (2015杭州)A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all46.. There is wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. (2015 长沙)A. anythingB. somethingC.nothing47.. Here are some. Do you like? (2015 安顺)A.oranges; themB.orange; itC.oranges; theyD.oranges; their48.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on sides of the road. (2015 泰安)A. allB.bothC.neitherD.either49.—Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?一. Just water, please. (2015 温州)A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None50.—Bill, is that your sister9s pet dog?—No,is white. (2015 自贡)A. sheB.herC.hers51.—Sally, may I use your iPad?is broken.—OK, here you are.A.Your B .Yours C.Mine D.My52.—Would you like some more noodles, Celia?—Yes, just, please.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little53.The man over there is old friend. He is a policeman. (2015 重庆B 卷)A.IB.meC.myD.mine54.1always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it. (2015 重庆B 卷)A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD.nothing55.My mother used to make breakfast for every morning, but now I do it myself. (2015 重庆A/C 卷)A.mineB.myC.ID.me56.Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen. You can easily visit in a day.A.eachB.noneC.bothD.neither57.—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?一. They are really interesting. (2015 益阳)A.NeitherB.BothC.None58. The dog played with you just now is.A.which; mineB.which; myC.what; mineD.what; my59.There are enough cups for each visitor to have.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编代词含解析
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编代词含解析一、初中英语代词1.Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children.A. yourB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,尽管这道数学题有点难,设法独力地算出它。
短语by oneself 独自,单独,独力。
children 孩子们,复数。
应用反身代词的复数形式。
故答案选D。
【点评】考查反身代词。
注意识记短语by oneself 的用法。
2.—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗?——,哪一个也不用,我更喜欢用手机。
either或者,neither两者都不,both两者都,none没有,would rather更喜欢,后跟动词原形,故排除CD。
由I'd rather the mobile phone.可知,说话者更喜欢使用手机交流,说明他不喜欢使用QQ和MSN与朋友交流,故答案是B。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析和动词的基本形式,注意区分either,neither,both和none 的区别。
3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
中考总复习-代词专题训练(含答案)
代词专项练习题一、中考题集锦1.( )Look ! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ______ wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing2. ( )Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs. ______ of them are part of his family.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither3. ( )Sam and Henry play football very well. We hope _____ of them can join our team.A.allB. bothC. everyD. some4.( )At present, children mean _____ to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something5.( )Do you have toys? I’d like to buy______ for my cousin.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that6.( )You can take_____ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. bothB. noneC. eitherD. neither7.( )Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng’s concert. The beautiful songs of his younger days reminded us to love _______.A. yoursB. theirsC. oursD. our8.( )I will never forget the day______ we spent in the old town with small houses.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. what9.( )- There is _____ salt in the kitchen. Would you like to go and get_______, Tom?- OK!A. little; someB. few; someC. a little; someD. a few; any10.( )I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find _____ suitable.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything11.( )- How do you like these two books?- ______ of them are interesting. And I’ve read t hem several times.A. Both B . Neither C. None D. Either12.( )My friend Jenny often helps _____ with _____ English.A. I; meB. me; myC. my; meD. I; my13.( )We had a big meal and enjoyed _______ in yesterday party.A. themselvesB. myselfC. yourselfD. ourselves14.( )- What kind of music do you like?- I like music _______ I can dance to.A. becauseB. whenC. whoD. that15.( )Jerry and Scott are from America, but ______ of them are interested in Beijing Opera.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either16.( )Last year we went to Paris, but this year we want to do _____ different.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything17.( )- How was your trip in Chengdu?- Not so good. I stayed there for two days, but it rained on ______ of the days.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. all18.( )- How is Helen in the new school?- She is doing well. There is ______ to worry about.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything二、预测模拟题1.( )- The film Despicable Me 2 (卑鄙的我2) is very wonderful, isn’t it?- Yes, but I don’t think ______ likes it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody2.( )- We have red and yellow T-shirts. Which color do you like?- I’m afraid ______. I think blue will be OK.A. bothB. neither C . either D. none3.( )- Did Helen Keller learn to speak by _________?- No, Miss Sullivan taught _______.A. herself; herselfB. her; herselfC. herself; herD. her; her4.( )Most young people find______ exciting to watch a football match.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one5.( )- Would you like to give me ______ to eat? I’m hungry.- There is a little in the fridge. Help yourself, please.A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something6.( )- Can I borrow your dictionary, Tony?-Of course. I have two English-Chinese dictionaries. I can lend you ______.A. itB. everyC. neitherD. either7.( )- Tim, can you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?- Sorry, I am free on ______ of the weekdays. I only have time on Saturday and Sunday.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. none8.( )- Who looks after you brother?- ________. He can take care of himself.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody9.( )- Have you found your mobile phone ?- No, I haven’t found _______. I have to buy a new ______.A. one; thatB. one; oneC. it; thatD. it; one10.( )- There are many kinds of computers here. Which one would you like, sir?- ______ is OK for me as long as the price is reasonable(合理的).A.NeitherB. AnyC. NoneD. Either11.( )- Is this ______ sister’s key, John ?- No, it isn’t. _______ is in the bag.A. your; sheB. yours; herC. yours; sheD. your; hers12.( )- I’ve never seen so many wonderful stamps !- Behind ______ of the stamps has a special story. Let me tell you one by one.A. eachB. eitherC. neitherD. both13.( )- What were you doing over there, Jenny?- We were talking about Guo Mingyi ______ stories moved us.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who14.( )- How much orange juice is there in the fridge?- ______, but there’s some milk.A. nothingB. no oneC. noneD. neither15.( )He knows ______ about the book because he hasn’t read it.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything16.( )- Are the books over there Jim’s ?- No. They aren’t _______. They are ______.A. her; mineB. his; oursC. his; usD. theirs; yours17.( )- Do you know _______ this iPad belongs to?- Let me see. Oh, it’s ______.A. who; herB. whose; herC. who; hersD. whose; hers18.( )I invited Jane and Sally to dinner, but _____ of them came.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either19.( )If you have any spare milk, could you give me ________?A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few20.( )- ______ does your sister do?- She is a nurse.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Why21.( )I have two brothers. One is a doctor; ______ is a teacher.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other22.( )The number of teachers in our school is larger than _____ of theirs.A. thoseB. thatC. thisD. it23.( )- Jenny, someone in your class was looking for you.- Oh, who was ______?A. heB. sheC. itD. that24.( )- Look! Eric is running so fast that he may beat Tom right now.- Yes. And I think ______ of them is better at running than me. They do a good job !A. bothB. neitherC. allD. either25.( )- Jim, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there?- Why _____? I’m busy now. Jack is lying on the grass doing nothing.A. IB. meC. himD. he26.( )Friends are those _______ make you smile, always open their hearts to you and help you to succeed.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who27.( )- Do you work or are you a student?- _______. I have got a job and I study, too.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none28.( )I can’t mend my bike _____. Can you mend it for _________?A. myself; meB. myself; IC. me; ID. I; me29.( )- Can you lend me a pen?- I am sorry, but I haven’t got ______.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that30.( )Our room is big, but ______ is bigger than _________.A. their; ourB. their; oursC. theirs; oursD. theirs; our答案:一、中考题集锦:BBBAB CCCAB ABDDB BCC二、预测模拟题DBSAD DDBDB DACCA BCBCB DBCDB DCABC。
初中英语2024届中考词法复习代词专项练习(通用版)(附参考答案)
中考英语代词专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。
( )1.-Hi,Rose.Can you lend me your English dictionary? I've left at home.-Sure.(四川资阳中考)A.myB.myselfC.mineD.me( ) 2.Please write down mail address.I will send the photos.(西藏中考)A.his; himB.his; heC.him; himD.him; his( ) 3.Jack is only four years olD.He is too young to look after .(辽宁沈阳中考)A.herselfB.itselfC.yourselfD.himself( )4.-Who's that young lady?-She's Miss White.She teaches English. (山东济南中考)A.weC.ourD.ours( )5.Pandas are so cute.Most children like .(江苏淮安中考)A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves( ) 6.I have my own advantages and my friends have . (江苏徐州中考)A.hisB.hersC.theirsD.ours( )7. friend Nancy from France is crazy about Chinese culture.(内蒙古呼伦贝尔中考)A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself( ) 8.-Jenny, is that bag on the desk ?-No, it isn't bag, it is Lily's. (广西百色中考)A.yours; mineB.your; mineC.your; myD.yours; my( )9.-How cold here!-Yes.The weather in Guangyuan is much colder than in your hometown.(四川广元中考)A.thatB.itC.thisD.those( )10.-Dad, could you please teach English?- Sure! But it's more important to learn it by .(山东滨州中考)A.my; yourselfB.my; youC.me; youD.me; yourself( ) 11.Mike moved to China with family two years ago.(辽宁大连中考)A.heB.himC.hisD.himself( ) 12.On the website, you can chat with in English to improve your spoken English.(黑龙江大庆中考)A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others( )13.-Your spoken English is perfect!- Thank you.I think is better.You read English every morning.(辽宁抚顺中考)A.mineB.itsC.yoursD.hers( )14.-Excuse me, is this car?- No, it isn't.Mine is over there.(广西梧州中考)A.myB.yourC.hisD.her( ) 15.-Is here?- Yes.We are all ready.(江苏宿迁中考)A.somebodyB.neitherC.everybodyD.nonePart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。
专题04 代词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)
专题04 代词考点1 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词1.(2022·湖南益阳·中考真题)________ name is Kate and ________ wants to be a teacher. A.She; her B.Her; she C.Her; her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她的名字叫凯特,她想成为一名教师。
考查代词辨析。
she她;her她,她的。
根据题干和语境,可知第一空修饰名词name,因此用形容词性物主代词her;第二空在句子中作主语,她想当一名教师,因此用人称代词主格she。
故选B。
2.(2022·湖南湘西·中考真题)Fenghuang Ancient Town is a beautiful place in Xiangxi. You can enjoy ________ there.A.yourself B.himself C.herself【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:凤凰古城是湘西的一个美丽的地方。
你在那里可以玩得尽兴。
考查反身代词。
yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。
根据“You can enjoy”可知主语为You,因此动词短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心,玩得尽兴”中的反身代词应用相应的yourself。
故选A。
3.(2022·湖南湘西·中考真题)Lei Feng set a good example to the society. We all should learn from ________.A.he B.him C.you【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:雷锋为社会树立了一个好榜样。
我们都应该向他学习。
考查代词辨析。
he他,主格代词;him他,宾格代词;you你,主格或宾格代词。
from是介词,后接人称代词宾格形式,此处指向雷锋学习,所以用him指代。
专题04-代词-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编-(全国通用)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版专题04 代词-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(第1期)专题04 代词考点1 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词(2022·天津·中考真题)1.—Whose camera is this? Is it ________?—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A.you; him B.yours; him C.yours; his D.you; his (2022·重庆B卷·中考真题)2.Believe in ________ and you can make it.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself (2022·重庆A卷·中考真题)3.We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.A.we B.us C.our D.ours (2022·四川成都·中考真题)4.—Where did you get this sky lantern?—I made it by _______.A.herself B.itself C.myself(2022·四川自贡·中考真题)5.—What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe?—We should depend on ________.A.us B.our C.ourselves(2022·四川达州·中考真题)6.—Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me?—Why ________? I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead. A.him; them B.me; it C.I; it D.me; them (2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题)7.Even if we are in Grade 9, it’s necessary for _______ to go to bed early and get up early.(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)8.Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself (2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)9.These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.A.We B.You C.I D.They (2022·云南昆明·中考真题)10.— What is your sister’s favorite color?— ________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her (2022·四川广元·中考真题)11.—Can you show your new book to ______?—OK. Here you are.A.I B.me C.my D.mine (2022·河北·中考真题)12.Where is your brother? I want to give ________ a book.A.me B.you C.him D.her (2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)13.Another three astronauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent into space. Let’s express (表达) our best wishes to ________ .A.they B.them C.their D.theirs考点2 不定代词/指示代词/疑问代词/it特殊用法(2022·安徽·中考真题)14.—I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.—Yes, they’re well worth praising.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something (2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)15.— ________ do you exercise?— Every day.A.How long B.Why C.What time D.How often (2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)16.—To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question.—You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.A.neither B.either C.both D.none (2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)17.There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody (2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)18.We learned ________ to work as a team by completing the task.A.what B.which C.how D.who (2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)19.—________ do you play volleyball, Amy?—Three days a week.A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How much (2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)20.—Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favourite person in the whole wide world?—That’s easy! It’s you!A.What B.Who C.How D.Whom (2022·四川乐山·中考真题)21.— ________ is your home from school?— About a 15-minute walk.A.How often B.How soon C.How far(2022·四川乐山·中考真题)22.— What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)?— ________ is more important than people’s safety and health.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something (2022·四川泸州·中考真题)23.Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have ________ time left.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little (2022·四川遂宁·中考真题)24.—I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola?—________. Milk is OK.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either (2022·新疆·中考真题)25.—You never give up in difficult situations.—I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something (2022·云南·中考真题)26.— ________ is it from your home to school, Alice?— About fifteen minutes’ walk.A.How often B.How far C.How many D.How much (2022·云南·中考真题)27.I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble. A.anything personal B.personal anything C.something personal D.personal something参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:——这是谁的相机?它是你的吗?——不,它不是我的。
中考总复习代词压轴试题分类汇编及答案
中考中考英语总复习代词压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语代词1.Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. itC. thisD. they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你认为学一门外语有用吗?A. that那;B. it它;C. this这;D. they 他们。
分析句子结构,固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
it 作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式。
this, that不可作形式宾语。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
掌握固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
2.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
——是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。
根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较,weather天气,不可数名词,所以用that代指不可数名词,故选A。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语代词含解析
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语代词含解析一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3.Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
人教版中考英语专项训练代词压轴试题分类汇编及答案
人教版中考英语专项训练代词压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语代词1.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
2.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。
【点评】考查代词,everybody每个人。
3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语代词含解析
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语代词含解析一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。
【点评】考查代词,everybody每个人。
3.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
2023年中考英语语法专项训练--代词(含解析)
21.There are many trees ______ of the road! And ______ of the trees is growing larger and larger.
A.on both side; a numberB.on each sides; a number
——Really? Let's go and buyfor our new kitchen.
A.oneB.itC.thatD.them
17.Never giving up is an attitude to difficulties. In our life, there may be ________. Believe in yourself, and you will succeed.
— ________ is OK. I’m busy this coming weekend.
A.EitherB.AllC.NeitherD.Both
7.During the exam, ________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.the more careful; the lessB.the more careful; the fewer
A.herB.sheC.yoursD.mine
10.—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu completed their space station mission this April.
—Yeah. The three astronauts are our national heroes. I am so proud of ________.
专题3代词(原卷卷)---2023年中考英语考点详解专项训练
代词是代替名词的词。
按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用可分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词等。
其中,反身代词、物主代词、不定代词和疑问代词是中考的高频考点。
比如名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的区别,疑问代词含义区分,不定代词的正确选用,都是考查的重点。
对于不同类型代词的相关知识的学习,既要全面又要有重点。
中考考查重点:一、人称代词;二、物主代词三、反身代词;四、指示代词;五、不定代词;六、相互代词;七、疑问代词。
考向一:人称代词1. 定义:人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。
它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三方面与被指代的名词一致。
The cat is small. It(此处代指第三人称单数The dog)is Mary’ s.2. 分类:人称代词主格和人称代词宾格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it3. 用法(1)通常主格作主语(在句首,动词前)。
► He likes swimming. 他喜欢游泳。
(2)宾格作宾语(在动词或介词后)或作表语(在be动词后)。
► Can you understand me? 你能理解我吗?(作宾语)►—Who is knocking at the door? 谁在敲门?—It’s me. 是我。
(作表语)(3)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。
► Sam is much taller than I/me. 山姆比我高得多。
(4)单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格,即使它代表主语时也是如此。
►—I like travelling. 我喜欢旅游。
—Me too. 我也喜欢。
(5)人称代词并列时的排列顺序。
①人称代词单数并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称,即you, he/she/it and I(若是承担错误责任,第一人称应当先)。
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中考专项训练代词试题分类汇编一、初中英语代词1.The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都;B.都,三者或者三者以上;C. (两者中)任一的;D.两者都不。
根据常识可知,鸟应该有两个翅膀,故排除B;either of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;both of修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数;根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知,此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
2.—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。
问问托尼,他在找他的历史书。
我的,形容词性物主代词是my ,名词性物主代词是mine ,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不跟名词,第一个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine,他的,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ,第二个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词his ,故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。
注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
4.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
——是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。
根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较,weather天气,不可数名词,所以用that代指不可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。
5.Jack couldn't buy the gift because there was very _____________ money left in his pocket.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Jack不能买这个礼物了因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了。
A、很少,几乎没有,B、一些,C、很少,几乎没有,D、一点儿,根据上文Jack couldn't buy the gift,可知是因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了,few 和a few后接可数名词复数,little和a little后接不可数名词,空格前的money,钱,不可数名词,所以只有little符合题意,故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词,注意不定代词few、a few、little和a little的区别。
6.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。
他们要停留一周。
A、他们,B、他们,C、他们的,D、他们自己,根据句子结构,可知缺少主语,再根据上文的some exchange students,是复数,可知要用they来指代,故选B。
【点评】考查人称代词,注意人称代词的用法。
7.We just hope that Tom will bring _______________ good news back home this time.A. a fewB. someC. manyD. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们只希望汤姆这次能带些好消息回家。
A 一些,其后跟可数名词复数;B 一些,后跟可数名词复数或不可数;C 一些,很多,后跟可数名词复数;D 几乎没有,其后跟不可数名词。
根据题干中的hope,可知此句表示肯定意义,且news是不可数名词,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
注意熟记不定代词的基本含义及用法。
8.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
9.— Can you call on my mother on Saturday or on Sunday?— I'm afraid _______________ day is possible.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. neither【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——在周六或周日你能去拜访我母亲吗?——我恐怕两天都不行。
根据I'm afraid我恐怕,可知是表示否定,且是否定两天,neither两者都不,否定两者,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,识记neither的用法。
10.Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. itC. thisD. they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你认为学一门外语有用吗?A. that那;B. it它;C. this这;D. they 他们。
分析句子结构,固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
it 作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式。
this, that不可作形式宾语。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
掌握固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
11.— There's ______________ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?— Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. anything interesting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这个城市里没有有趣的东西,为什么不去乡下野餐呢?——太好了,大围山可能是个不错的选择。
形容词修饰不定代词,要做后置定语,故排除A,根据Why not have a picnic in the countryside,可知是没有有趣的东西才去乡下野餐,nothing,没有,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词,注意形容词做不定代词的后置定语的用法。
12.There is food left in the refrigerator. Please go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. a bitD. a few【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里没有什么食物剩下了。
请去买一些。
few 和 a few 后接可数名词,little 和a little 后接不可数名词。
few 和little 意为“很少,几乎没有”,表否定;a little 和a few 意为“有几个”,“有一点”,表肯定。
这里是没有什么食物,表否定,food是不可数名词,故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词和词义辨析。
注意区别这几个词的意思及用法。
13.— Have you watched the TV report about MERS?— Yes, it's _______________ new dangerous disease(疾病).A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你看过有关中东呼吸综合症的电视报道吗?——是的,这是另一种新的危险疾病。
A.(两者中的)另一个;B.(三者或三者以上中的)另一个;C.其他的人或物,后不接宾语;D.其他的,后接可数名词复数。
此处表示中东呼吸综合症是另一种新的危险疾病,指在众多新的危险病中的一种,表示泛指,用another,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
注意识记another的词义和用法。
14.___________ of us is working hard to make our country richer and stronger.A. EachB. EveryC. EveryoneD. Nobody【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们每一个人都在努力工作使我们的国家更富裕更强大。
each of us我们每一个人,其他三选项后面都不能跟介词of这种结构,故答案是A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意不同的不定代词的使用方法。
15.The old man has so ___________ friends that he feels very lonely.A. fewB. muchC. manyD. little【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这位老人有如此少的朋友,以至于她感动很孤独。