2020湖南湘潭中考英语(图片版含答案)
2020年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷(word版-含解析)
2020年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷第一节听对话（共5小题，计5分）选择相应的图片或正确的答案，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出S秒钟的作答时间．1．（1分）What subject are they talking about？2．（1分）Where does Jenny's father work？3．（1分）Why was the woman so happy？A．She got a new job．B．She bought a BCW phone．C．She passed the exam，4．（1分）How does the woman like the talent show？A．Funny．B．Boring．C．Great．5．（1分）How often does the man do reading？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Every day．第二节听对话或独白（共6小题，计15分）每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话成独白读两遍．6．（2分）听下面的对话，回答以下小题．（1）What are they going to do？A．Go skating．B．Have a picnic．C．Go fishing．（2）How will they go there？A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．7．（2分）听下面的对话，回答以下小题．（1）What is the woman preparing for？A．A meeting．B．A party．C．A speech．（2）What does the man think is the most important？A．Health．B．Wealth．C．Happiness．8．（2分）听下面的对话，回答以下小题．（1）What's the man doing？A．Booking a ticket．B．Ordering some food．C．Doing cooking．（2）What size bowl of soup does the m wan want？A．Small．B．Medium．C．Large．9．（3分）听下面的对话，回答以下小题．（1）Where are the speakers？A．In the bank．B．In the street．C．in the bookstore．（2）How far is it from here to the hotel？A．3 kilometers．B．4 kilometers．C．5 kilometers．（3）Who will the man go with？A．His son．B．His wife．C．His parent．10．（3分）听下面的对话，回答以下小题，（1）What's the relationship （关系）between the two speakers？A．Friends．B．Mother and son．C．Father and daughter．（2）What kind of music does the man like？A．Rock music．B．American country musicC．Pop music．（3）What docs the woman think is the best thing in life？A．Beauty．B．Fresh air．C．Friendship．11．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题，（1）What is the speaker doing？A．Giving a lesson．B．Masking an ad．C．Telling a story．（2）How much is the sweater？A．50 yuan．B．60 yuan．C．70 yuan．（3）What may interest people most？A．Price．B．Size．C．Material．第二部分知识运用（共10小题，计25分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，计10分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空．12．（1分）Nowadays，Xiangtan is nice city to live in．（）A．a B．an C．/13．（1分）China is famous its long history．（）A．at B．in C．for14．（1分）is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home．（）A．It B．That C．This15．（1分）﹣smart! This new kind of taxi can go without a driver．﹣Amazing! Let's have a try．（）A．What B．How C．What a16．（1分）Dr. Li's wife about him very much when he worked in Wuhan in February，2020．（）A．worry B．worries C．worried17．（1分）My daughter Anna is than my son Jack．（）A．outgoing B．more outgoingC．the most outgoing18．（1分）Chinese tea is very popular，and it to many different parts of the world．（）A．is sent B．sends C．has sent19．（1分）I take too much money with me．I like to pay on the mobile phone．（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't20．（1分）We are supposed to care about the workers keep our city clean．（）A．which B．who C．whom21．（1分）I like history，so I to Hunan Museum many times．（）A．have been B．have gone C．went第二节完形填空（共1小题，计15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．22．（15分）Kelly could hardly believe that she had been so stupid! At lunchtime in a busy sandwich bar，she had hung her（1）on the back of her chair．Seconds later，the bag had（2）and her mobile phone，her money，her bank cards and her keys had gone with it，（3）she was with her friend，Anna．Using Anna's phone，Kelly was able to call the bank and the phone company （4）．The thief would not be able to use her cards of her phone，at least!Back at the office，Kelly began to feel better．Her workmates asked if （5）could lend her some money．One more difficulty was ahead．Kelly's bicycle was locked．Unless she could unlock it，she would not be able to get home that night．She asked Tom，the Building Manager，if he could（6）．He tried very hard，but he couldn't cut or（7）the lock．Kelly rang the fire brigade （消防队）and explained the situation．Four（8）later，a red fire﹣engine puled up outside the building "We always travel like this，" one of the （9）joked，as the others took down the cutting equipment （设备）and feed Kelly's bicycle．As she（10）her bicycle home，Kelly thought，"For every one thief in London，there are thousands of ordinary kind people!"（1）A．coat B．bag C．umbrella（2）A．gone B．fallen C．dropped（3）A．Clearly B．Suddenly C．Luckily（4）A．at once B．for a while C．in the end（5）A．we B．you C．they（6）A．help B．promise C．accept（7）A．repair B．break C．change（8）A．weeks B．days C．minutes（9）A．firemen B．policemen C．postmen（10）A．made B．rode C．carried第三部分阅读技能（共5小题，计40分）阅读下面五则材料，从每题所给的A、B.、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．23．（4分）UK TRAINSCLASS TICKET TYPE PASSENGER TYPESTD SINGLE ADULTDA TE V ALID TICKET NUMBERTO JUL Y 2020 20204444122637FROMMANCHESTER ##To PRICELIVERPOOL ## £16.50注：valid有效的（1）Where is the train going to？A．Manchester．B．Liverpool．C．London．（2）If you want to buy three adult tickets，how much will you pay？A．£16.50．B．£33.00．C．£49.50．24．（6分）LostA black and white cat is called Lizie．She is 17 months old，and she is friendly．Any information about Lizie is needed．You will receive ﹩50 as a reward （报酬）．Phone Peter at 555﹣4140 in the evenings．Help WantedDo you love travel？You are supposed work full time，and you must speak English!You will get ﹩12 per hour．If you are interested in this job，please e﹣mail：guidechr@hotmail．comRent （出租）We have good rooms for girls．Single，﹩35 a weekDouble，﹩185 a monthCall John at 555﹣0698 if you want to rent one．（1）Whose name is Lizie？A．A cat．B．A tour guide．C．A girl who wants to rent a room．（2）To be a tour guide，one must．A．work 12 hours a dayB．love travellingC．speak English（3）You want to rent a double room for a month ，you can．A．call 555﹣4140B．call John at 555﹣0698C．email guidchr@hotmail．com25．（10分）Hi Friends! My name's Sandra and I live in Hilltown．It is in the south of England．It isn't a very big town．About 9000 people live here．There are about thirty shops in Hilltown and there are three supermarkets You can buy everything in the town that you need．There are two banks and a post office in Main Street．There is a police station a library ，too．You can find a big market where you can buy fresh fruit，vegetables，meat and drinks．I like going to the market with mum．There are three churches in the town centre and there is a park，too．In the park children can play because there is a playground．In our town you can find some restaurants and there are five cafes．My favorite cafe is Icecave，it's in Park Street and the ice cream is fantastic here!There are three elementary schools and two high schools in Hilltown．My school is in Mill Street．We have got a very nice building．Next to our school there is a sports centre．Every Wednesday afternoon we play volleyball．If you want to see a film you can go to the cinema in our town，but unfortunately there aren't any theaters here．I like living in Hilltown because it s a calm，clean place and people are friendly．（1）Where is Hilltown？A．It's in southern England．B．It's in northern Singapore．C．It's in eastern Australia．（2）How many banks are there in Hilltown？A．5．B．3．C．2．（3）Who does the writer like to go to the market with？A．Her father．B．Her mother．C．Her friends．（4）How often does the writer play volleyball？A．Every Wednesday．B．Every Thursday．C．Every Friday．（5）What can't the writer do in Hilltown？A．Watch a play．B．See a movie．C．Eat out with friends．26．（10分）You may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use chopsticks．Every Chinese kid manages to use them for some time．But chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food．They come with their own special rules and traditions．Generally，people should not make noise with chopsticks．Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners，just as playing with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude．There are also some superstitions （迷信）related to chopsticks．For example，some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl．It looks like the incense （香）that Chinese use to honor the dead．Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck．You should not tap（敲）chopsticks on the edge of the bowl either，as beggars （乞丐）do this to ask for food．Parents might get angry if children do this as they don't want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future．Besides，chopsticks can also be a great gift．In Chinese，"chopsticks" are known as "kuaizi"，so newlyweds （新婚夫妇）feel happy to receive chopsticks as a wedding gift．Skilled craftsmen （手艺人）paint beautiful pictures on chopsticks to make them look like fine artwork．Today，even people from western countries are leaning to use chopsticks and like to collect them as souvenirs（纪念品）．（1）The text is about．A．history of chopsticksB．stories behind chopsticksC．rules and traditions of using chopsticks（2）What is Chinese people's opinion of playing with chopsticks？A．It is all right．B．It is not polite．C．It is funny．（3）What does the underlined word "honor" mean？A．挽救B．复活C．表达敬意（4）Chinese parents might get angry when their children tap chopsticks on the edge of the bowl because they don't want their children to．A．get illB．be poorC．become lazy（5）Giving newlyweds chopsticks is welcome because it means．A．having a baby soonB．having good mealsC．being rich quickly27．（10分）There's an old saying："Laughter is the best medicine，" and modern research certainly shows that laughing is good for you．When you have a good laugh，you exercise your muscles （肌肉），strengthen your heart and balance your body chemistry．However，these are the results of having laugh，not the explanations （解释）of why we do it．Until recently，scientists believed that laughter was a human behaviour only．They argued that people find jokes funny because we can put ourselves in another person's shoes，and that animals can't do that．People don't all have the same sense of humour．Sometimes there isn't any joke，or we may not have heard it but we laugh because the people around us are laughing．How long and how loud we would laugh are also shared．We just go on following the example with one another until the laughter fades away （消失）．Many pet owners insist that animals have a sense of humour，too．For example，pet dogs often run away with a slipper （拖鞋）and then stop，inviting their owners to run after them．Dogs even seem to smile when their owners join in the game．As the game continues，our pets make noises that are very like laughter．You can compare this behaviour to the laughter of a baby，who continually throws a toy down，waits for the adult to pick it up and throws it down again．Perhaps laughter is just a sign that we are having fun．Fun，like laughter，is best whenwe share it with friends．（1）The main idea of the first paragraph is of having a laughA．the causesB．the resultsC．different ways（2）Scientists believed that．A．people have the same sense of humourB．both human and animals can find jokes funnyC．sometimes some people laugh because people around them do so（3）From the behavior of pet dogs we can tell that．A．pet dogs are very naughtyB．animals have a sense of humor，tooC．animals are more humorous than human beings（4）When a baby throws a toy down waits for the adult to pick it up and throws it down again，he will be．A．nervousB．angryC．happy（5）The writer encourage us to．A．share fun with friendsB．play games with habitsC．make friends with animals第四部分写作技能（共1小题，计35分）第一节双向翻译（其3小题，计10分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语．28．（10分）Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama．Black clouds were making the sky very dark．With no light outside，it felt like midnight．（1）The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area．Everyone in the neighborhood was busy．Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working．（2）她也放了一些蜡烛和火柴在桌子上．Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows（3）晚餐后，他们试着去玩游戏．but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside．Ben could not sleep at first．He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3：00a．m．When he woke the sum was rising．He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess．（4）Fallen trees，broken windows and rubbish were everywhere．They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together．（5）Although the storm broke many things apart it brought families and neighbors closer together．将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节回答问题（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题．29．（10分）Here are some tips that can help you have a few moments of quiet in your day．1．Make it a priority （优先的事物）．Like brushing your teeth or taking a shower，10 minutes of quiet time a day is part of taking care of your body and cultivating （陶冶）your spirit．2．Teach the people you live with about quiet time．No television or computer or music．This is the time to read or play or create art一alone．Tell the people around you about the importance of quiet and lead by example．Then they'll begin to support you and enjoy it as well．3．Use the spaces in between．I seldom have the radio on in the car when I'm driving alone．When I'm waiting for an appointment （约会），I'm seldom texting or talking．I just enjoy the quiet before the appointment．4．Create at least our daily activity that needs quiet．Go for a run without carphones．Takea long bath，or a shower before bead．My morning coffee is a time of enjoying quiet．WhenI know I've got a very busy day ahead．I'll get up 15 minutes early just to drink coffee alone inthe quiet．Creating pockets of quiet is a powerful way to make your life full of energy．You'll feel better to manage the challenges of your day．（1）What is the passage about？（2）Why should you have 10 minutes of quiet tine every day？（3）How can you get support for quiet from the people around you？（4）According to the text，which daily activity do you like best to get quiet？（5）Why is it a powerful way to create pockets of quiet？第三节情景作文（计15分）30．（15分）假设你是李华，你的外国朋发Peter想了解你和你的家人在2020年这个长寒假的学习和生活情况及你的感想，请根据以下要点或做适当发挥，给他回一封Email．活动上网课、阅读；与父母聊天、锻炼，学做饭……感想学会了健康生活、独立学习、相互理解；想念学校生活……参考动汇：上网课have online lessons 健康生活live a healthy life独立学习study by oneself 相互理解understand each other注意：1．词数在80词左右，邮件的开头．结尾已给出，不计入总词数．2．文中不得出理真实的校名和人名，Dear Peter．Thank you for your greetings．Now I'd like to share my family and I did during the long winter vacation in 2020．．Yours，Li Hua2020年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一节听对话（共5小题，计5分）选择相应的图片或正确的答案，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出S秒钟的作答时间．1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略第二节听对话或独白（共6小题，计15分）每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话成独白读两遍．6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略9．【解答】略10．【解答】略11．【解答】略第二部分知识运用（共10小题，计25分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，计10分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空．12．【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an修饰以元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词．这里泛指一个适宜居住的城市．nice是以辅音音素/n/开头，用a修饰．故选：A。
2020届中考英语考点12宾语从句(解析版)
2020届中考英语考点12 宾语从句一、教材重点回顾：宾语从句是指在一个句子中充当宾语的句子。
宾语从句在中考中是重点考查内容，主要考查知识包括宾语从句的引导词、宾语从句的语序及宾语从句时态对应及否定迁移等。
1. 宾语从句的引导词在复合句子中，作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
例如：I want to know whose book this is. 我想知道这是谁的书。
宾语从句的引导词有三种：1）that；2）whether/ if；3）特殊疑问词what/ when/ where/ who等。
例如：He said that he could help me. 他说他能够帮助我。
Your mother asked if you could finish your work this week.你妈妈问这个星期你能否完成工作。
Can you tell me when the sports meeting will begin？你能告诉我运动会将在什么时候开始吗？(1) 以that引导的宾语从句：that引导的宾语从句一般都是由陈述句充当，引导词that没有实际意义，不在从句中作任何成分，that可以省略，而且从句成分齐全，句意完整。
Do you think (that) it will rain? 你认为天会下雨吗？He said (that) he could come on time. 他说他会准时来的。
(2) 以whether或if引导的宾语从句：从属连词if, whether引导的名词从句是由一般疑问句或选择疑问句转化而来的，变成从句后，语序由原来的倒装语序变成陈述语序。
whether和if意为“是否”。
Let us know whether / if you can finish the work before Friday.请让我们知道你是否能在星期五以前把工作做完。
I don’t care whether you like the story or not.我不在乎你是否喜欢这个故事。
2019年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试题(图片版,含答案)
参考答案1-20、听力答案略21-30、CBCBA CBABC31-40、ACBAC BBAAA41-43、BAC44-45、AB46-50、CAABC51-55、BCCBC56-60、BABCA61、当我疲惫又饥饿时，她给我食物，也给我温暖的可以入睡的臂弯62、She gave me a hug and lifted me up63、我应该被允许吃一些，现在就给我64、Please be back by ten65、我不悔不该顶嘴，不该不听妈妈的忠告66-70、略书面表达Help with Some HouseworkIt is reported that children who love doing chores have a better future and are easy tofeel happy． As for me， I often help them do housework．I take out the rubbish away and sweep the floor in the morning．I help my mother cook the lunch．I always wash clothes and do the dishesfor my family．My parents are very happy．Besides，Watering the flowers is also my duty．I like them very much and take good care of them．After supper，I always wash dishes．I think it can develop our independence and take good care of ourselves． In a word，the more housework I do，the happier my parents will be．。
2020年湖南省株洲、湘潭市中考英语联考模拟试卷听力材料及答案（4页）
2020年湖南省株洲、湘潭市中考英语联考模拟试卷听力材料及答案（4页）2020年湖南省株洲、湘潭市中考英语联考模拟试卷听力材料及答案第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. M: What should I do? I need to e-mail my boss right now.W: Don't worry. We have free Wi-Fi here.2. W: What does your sister do?M: She's a student. She wants to be a doctor so she studies a lot.3. M: What kind of music do you like, Jane?W: All kinds but especially jazz.4. W: Is your friend American?M: No, she isn't. She's from Canada. She speaks French.5. M: Were there any good programs on television last night, Marie?W: I don't know. I was on the Internet all night.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
M: You're from Russia, aren't you?W: No, I'm from Croatia.M: Oh, really? Is that near Germany?W: Not really. It's about two hours by plane.M: I'm sorry, I should study geography.W: Don't worry about it.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
2020年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试题（含答案）
2020年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试题（含答案）2020湖南湘潭中考英语试题解析第⼆部分知识运⽤第⼀节语法填空（共10⼩题，计10分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
21.Nowadays, Xiangtan is ________ nice city to live in.A.aB. anC. /21.A22.China is famous _______ its long history.A.atB. inC. for22.C ______ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home.A.ItB. ThatC. This23.A23.—_______ smart! This new kind of taxi can go without a driver.—Amazing! Let’s have a try.A.WhatB. HowC. What a24.B25.Dr. Li’s wife _______ about him very much when he worked in Wuhan in February, 2020.A.worryB. worriesC. worried24.C25.My daughter Anna is ______ than my son Jack.A.outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing29. B26.Chinese tea is very popular, and it ______ to many different parts of the world.A.is sentB. sendsC. has sent27.A27.I _______ take too much money with me. I like to pay on the mobile phone.A.mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’t28.C28.We are supposed to care about the workers keep our city clean.A.whichB. whoC. whom29.B30. I like history, so I _______ to Hunan Museum many times.A.have beenB. have goneC. went29.A第⼆节完形填空（共10⼩题，计15分）通读下⾯的短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试题(含答案)
2020湖南湘潭中考英语试题解析第二部分知识运用第一节语法填空（共10小题，计10分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
21.Nowadays, Xiangtan is ________ nice city to live in.A.aB. anC. /21.A22.China is famous _______ its long history.A.atB. inC. for22.C ______ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home.A.ItB. ThatC. This23.A23.—_______ smart! This new kind of taxi can go without a driver.—Amazing! Let’s have a try.A.WhatB. HowC. What a24.B25.Dr. Li’s wife _______ about him very much when he worked in Wuhan in February, 2020.A.worryB. worriesC. worried24.C25.My daughter Anna is ______ than my son Jack.A.outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing29. B26.Chinese tea is very popular, and it ______ to many different parts of the world.A.is sentB. sendsC. has sent27.A27.I _______ take too much money with me. I like to pay on the mobile phone.A.mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’t28.C28.We are supposed to care about the workers keep our city clean.A.whichB. whoC. whom29.B30. I like history, so I _______ to Hunan Museum many times.A.have beenB. have goneC. went29.A第二节完形填空（共10小题，计15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案)(12)
2020学年高中教育阶段学校统一考试英语听力部分（20 分)笔试部分（共100 分）一、单项选择（每小题 1 分, 共10 分）( ) 21. --- New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.--- can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. Theydecide whether or not you like something until you try it,( ) 22. You can’ｔit’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so( ) 23. Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach( ) 24. When we read a piece of news online, we’ｄ better make sure it’ｓbefore sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange( ) 25. To keep our city beautiful, the are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A. policemenB. cleanersC. drivers( ) 26. --- Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.--- Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A. wiselyB. warmlyC. simply( ) 27. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’ｔ. Just move on.A. set offB. come outC. give up( ) 28. Change the information you read into a mind map. , you can remember it well and think of it later easily.A. In this wayB. At the same timeC. On the other hand( ) 29. --- After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.wait.--- How I a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I can’ｔA. am worried aboutB. am thirsty forC. am good at( ) 30. --- Some school have used used smart uniforms. I wonder .--- They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forA. When is it?B. I ’m afraid not.C. You ’re welcome.D. What are you doing?E. Are you going to see it?F. I ’m so proud of our hometown.G. But you can watch it on your phone.C . when students wear them六、补全对话（每小题 1 分,共5 分）下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
湖南省湘潭市2021年中考英语试题(Word,含答案)
“The little bamboo tree had been growing underground for the past___19___years, in the fifth year and beyond, it developed a root system(根系) strong enough for its ground growth. If it hadn’t done this, it would not be as strong as it is now. So you know, all the time you were trying, you were actually growing___20___roots,” the old man said.
听下面的对话，回答下列小题。
15 Where is Kate going for her summer vacation?
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Yunnan.
16. Who will Kate go with?
A. Her classmates. B. Her family. C. Her friends.
湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷含答案
湘潭市2 0 1 2年初中毕业学业考试英语试卷卷1．听力技能(四个部分，共2 0个小题，计20分>第一节听对话，选择正确的答案或相应的图片。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(共8个小题，每小题1分>b5E2RGbCAP听下面 4段对话，听完每段对话后，回答1个小题<学科.网精校）。
1. How is the weather now?2. What animal does the boy want to keep?3. Where are they talking?A. In the shop.B. In the hospital.C. In the classroom. p1EanqFDPw4. What time is it now?A. 8:30.B. 9:00.C. 9:30.DXDiTa9E3d听下面的对话，回答第5-6小题。
5. Where are they going to have the party?A. At the man's home.B. At the woman's home.C. In a restaurant.RTCrpUDGiT6. When are they going to meet?A. Thursday evening.B. Friday evening.C. Saturday evening.5PCzVD7HxA听下面的对话，回答第7—8小题。
7. Who is the woman?A. A nurse.B. The boy's teacher.C. The boy's mother.jLBHrnAILg8. What can the boy do today?A. Stay in bed.B. Go to school.C. Have sports.xHAQX74J0X第二节听短文，根据所听内容判断下面的句子的正 (T>误(F>。
湖南省长沙市2020年中考英语试题(图片版,标准格式答案)
2020年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语时量：120分钟总分：120分II.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，计10分）21.The twins are so alike that even their father finds________hard to tell them from each other.A.itB.himC.them22.—What happened to Mrs.Smart?—She cut herself while she________lunch.A.preparesB.is preparingC.was preparing23.________your smartphones,and read for at least30minutes,every day!You know,reading helps us todeepen our spiritual world.A.Put awayB.To put awayC.Putting away24.A Chinese survey team reached the top of Mount Qomolangma________May27th,2020,which willimprove human knowledge of nature and scientific development.A.atB.onC.in25.We are glad________that traditional Chinese medicine can work wonders in preventing some diseases.A.knowB.to knowC.knowing26.________you have problems,just let me know.I’ll always be there for you.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.Whenever27.The film My People,My Country,which amazed lots of movie-goers,________to the top of the Chinese boxoffice last Monday.A.jumpB.jumpedC.jumps28.________the outbreak of COVID-19is a terrible blow to the country,the government is trying hard to bringthe situation under control.A.AlthoughB.IfC.Unless29.The school offers two courses on computer technology.One is for beginners and________is for those whoalready have some basic knowledge.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherura,someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see________,please.A.who is heB.who it isC.who is it第二节词语填空（共10小题，计10分）As a university student,I decided to learn German.For some reason I really liked the language,but I was not very good at learning it.The grammar31me a lot and even drove me crazy.My only advantage was32—I got an A+on every word test I took.After two years of studies,I struggled(挣扎)to communicate in33German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree.It was the34term I would ever have.The moment1arrived in Germany,I felt like I was starting from scratch(从头开始).The German I’d learned in university wasn’t35for everyday conversation.My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about the basics of getting around,reading emails and talking with my classmates.I was often nervous at school, worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I’d understand their questions.I only 36a little around my eight roommates,who were willing to speak German slowly to me and didn’t seem to mind my37.I chose to study three courses—reading&writing,grammar and history.All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst.The teacher spoke so38that almost everything he said flew right over my head.I sat in the front,took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class,but39helped.I had no idea what the class was really about...Years have passed,but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard at40another language.That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson.I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success.31. A.gave B.helped C.troubled32. A.listening B.spelling C.speaking33. A.perfect B.broken C.beautiful34. A.hardest B.easiest C.happiest35. eless B.meaningless C.practical36. A.relaxed B.feared C.wondered37. A.purposes B.progress C.mistakes38. A.slowly B.quickly C.clearly39. A.nothing B.anything C.everything40. A.creating B.teaching C.learningII.阅读技能（共三节，共24小题，计48分）第一节图表理解（共5小题，计10分）AClub name:Short Story Writing Club Club leader:Claire SmithMeeting time:Friday4:00p.m.-5:00p.m.Club aim:To improve short story writing skillsClub activities:✍Read short stories in different styles(风格);✍Write short stories using different skills;✍Hold workshops to discuss the short stories that members read and write;✍Invite famous writers to give talks on short story writing.Materials needed:Paper and pen for each studentPlan for finding new members:✍Make posters(海报)and put them up around the school;✍Put a notice in the school newspaper and on the school website;✍Put a video on the school website.Signed:Claire Smith41.The chart(图表)above is most probably________for a new club.A.a planB.a letterC.an invitation42.The club activities include the following EXCEPT________.A.holding workshopsB.inviting famous writersC.putting stories on the school websiteBThe Name of This Book Is SecretReaders will love following Max-Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery!(谜)of a missing magician!Filled with word games,this is a book that won’t staysecret for long.“An amazing story full of puzzles(不解之谜)!It will certainly win yourheart and will make you never want to stop turning the pages!”——Alex Smith,13Buy now!$13.90(hardcover),$8.20(e-book)The London Eye MysterySalim suddenly disappears.No one knows where he has gone.How on earthcould he have disappeared?His cousins,Ted and Kate,have to follow clues()aroundLondon and find him before it is too late.Can they make it?“It’s a great book!I had my nose in it all the time!This must be the coolestbook in the world!”——Sarah Andrew,12Buy now!$12.60(hardcover),$7.10(e-book)43.Who is missing in The Name of This Book Is Secret?A.Salim.B.A magician.C.Max-Ernest44.What does Sarah mean by saying“I had my nose in it”?A.She liked the smell of the book.B.The book was very hard to understand.C.The book was so interesting that she read it carefully.45.How much money can you save if you buy an e-book of The London Eye Mystery instead of a hardcover ofit?A.$5.50.B.$5.70.C.$7.10.第二节短文阅读（共10小题，计20分）AOn June9th,1870,Charles Dickens died at the age of58.The next day,a headlinein The New York Times read:“Death of the Great Novelist...Will Be Remembered by thePeople...”The headline was not overstating(夸大)the popularity of Dickens.Even today,theBritish novelist is loved by readers all over the world.Dickens created someunforgettable characters.You must have heard of or even read some of his novels:OliverTwist,A Christmas Carol and A Tale of Two Cities.A Tale of Two Cities has sold morethan200million copies.Since1897,there have been more than300film and TV adaptations(改编版本)of Dickens’works.A Christmas Carol alone has had nearly50.Natalie Mcknight is a literature professor(文学教授)who studies Dickens and his works.She explains why the novelist has remained so popular.One important reason,she says,is that Dickens wrote from his heart.He tried hard to produce emotional effects(情感效果)among his readers.In his works,he paid special attention to the “little man”at the bottom of society in the UK,which deeply mirrored the social reality at that time.A Christmas Carol,for example,was written to make every reader think about how they could make a difference to their society. People always enjoy works that make them laugh,cry and think.Many other19th-century novelists wrote entertaining(娱乐的)works.However,few of them worked as hard as Dickens to touch the readers deeply.Dickens wrote about situations and emotions that still interest people today.He used his pen to fight social inequality and gave voice to the poor.His works led to many important social changes.Readers always enjoy seeing poor people rise and succeed.This year marks the150th year of Dickens’death.It’s another chance to remember this great writer.Will you read or re-read some of his famous works?46.What is Paragraph(段落)2mainly about?A.Personality of Dickens.B.Appearance of Dickens.C.Popularity of Dickens.47.As a novelist,why has Dickens remained so popular?A.He wrote for fun.B.He wrote from his heart.C.He mainly wrote for the upper class.48.When people read Dickens’novels,they could________.①meet the“little man”at the bottom of society in the UK②know about the social reality at that time③not be influenced by the works at all④think about how to make a difference to their societyA.①②③B.②③④C.①②④49.What does the underlined word“inequality”mean in Paragraph4?A.不平等B.不现实C.不稳定50.The purpose of writing this text is probably to________.A.introduce Charles Dickens’life and death-B.encourage readers to read or re-read Charles Dickens’worksC.present the similarities between Charles Dickens and other writersBHave you ever seen a solar panel(太阳能电池板)in your neighborhood?Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity.Over the pastten years,the price of solar panels has gone down greatly.In many parts of theworld,solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity.More and morepeople have started using solar energy to power(给……供电)their homes.However,solar panels also have their problems.They stop working at night and on rainy days.Is it possible to make them produce electricity all of the time?Scientists at Suzhou University,China,have invented a new solar panel now.It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain.When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then rolls(滚动) down,it creates friction(摩擦力)on the surface of the panel,which can then be turned into electricity.Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors.“Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day,”he says.“It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.”The solar panel,however,does not make much electricity from falling rain.So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it.The scientist also wants to make solar panels more flexible.which are as soft as clothing.The field of solar energy is developing fast.Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels. Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together.Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuels(液体和气体燃料).51.Which energy is now the cheapest form of electricity in many parts of the world?A.Solar energy.B.Water energy.C.Wind energy.52.What is one of the problems of common solar panels?A.The price of them is rising.B.They can’t work all of the time.C.They can hardly power people’s homes.53.Why is the new solar panel more scientific and useful?A.It has a larger size and smoother surface.B.It can produce electricity from falling panels.C.It can provide electricity even in rainy conditions.54.What does the underlined word“flexible”mean in Paragraph5?A.柔软的B.光滑的C.坚硬的55.We can infer(推断)from this text that________.A.there is no room for developing solar energyB.there is no end to the research in the field of solar energyC.solar energy has completely taken the place of other kinds of energy第三节语篇补全（共4小题，计8分）Mark Twain once said,“Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.”The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have.The problem'is procrastination(拖延症).When procrastination becomes a habit,it can make our lives terrible.However,everyone can avoid it by taking a few simple steps today!❖Make daily“to do”lists.Before your day ends,make a plan for tomorrow.List upcoming tasks in order of importance.You’ll begin each new day with a head start,already knowing what needs to be done.As youcomplete each task,check it off.56.________.Always keep your daily schedule(计划)with e it to remind yourself what you need to do next.You’ll then have a much better chance of carrying out your plans.❖Break large tasks up into small ones.If a project looks too big.57.________.The task at hand may seem too great.You may feel defeated(挫败) before beginning.But every project is doable if it’s done in small steps.Begin by breaking up your task into smaller parts.This helps remove the unnecessary fear of having to do a large project all at one time.❖58.________.If your workplace is full of distractions(使人分心的事),you’ll need to make some changes.You may need to remove your phone or TV from your workplace.If people often stop by for a talk,you may need to move to a different place.❖Follow the five-minute rule.The hardest part about any task is getting started.That’s why so many people avoid their work until the last minute.Doing so usually leads to added stress.One solution to this problem is to schedule a time daily to work on your big project.Work on it for only five minutes.Then decide whether or not to continue.Surprisingly,once you’ve begun,59.________.A.you will certainly succeed at onceB.Change your working environmentC.This will give you a sense of successD.it can discourage you from getting startedE.you may be able to keep going and finish the task第二节短文阅读（共10小题，计20分）Jiaozi,also known as Chinese dumplings,is a must-have during holidays in Northern China.It dates back to ancient times.Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year.Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots(银锭),it symbolizes wealth(象征着财富).Traditionally,the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve.They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings.The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck.As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year,people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year.Based on your taste,you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings.There is no set rule as to what makes dumpling fillings.They can be anything from vegetables,meat or seafood.Whatever the fillings are,the wrapping(包)skill needs to be exquisite(精美的)to make jiaozi good-looking."As China is a country with a vast territory(幅员辽阔),there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it.For example,dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling stick in Beijing and Hebei province,while in some parts of Inner Mongolia,wrappers are hand-pressed.60.When did Chinese people probably begin to have jiaozi l_________________________________________________________________________________61.What does jiaozi symbolize?_________________________________________________________________________________62.Why do people choose to eat jiaozi on New Year’s Eve?_________________________________________________________________________________63.Do people need to follow set rules to make dumpling fillings?_________________________________________________________________________________64.How are dumpling wrappers made in some parts of Inner Mongolia?_________________________________________________________________________________IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译（共5小题，计10分）Lots of young people have never experienced home-life.Meals are cooked and clothes are washed as if by magic!65.我们知道很多孩子不会洗衣做饭。
【精校版】湖南省湘潭市2019--2020年两年中考英语试题合集Word版含答案解析
2019--2020湘潭市两年中考英语试题合集2019年湖南省湘潭市初中学业水平考试英语试卷第一部分听力技能（共5小题，计20分）第一节听对话（共5小题，计5分）选择相应的图片或正确的答案．断每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．1．How's the weather today？A．B．C．2．What was wrong with Jim？A．B．C．3．What festival are they talking about？A．The Mid﹣autumn Festival．B．The Dragon Boat Festival．C．The Lantern Festival4．What does Sarah do？A．A teacher．B．A student．C．An engineer．5．What does the boy have to do first？A．Play computer games．B．Do his homework．C．Take out the trash．第二节听下面6段对话或独白（共6小题，计15分）每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面的对话，回答下列6--7小题．6.When did the movie begin？A．At 6：45 p．m．B．At 7：00 p．m．C．At 7：1 p．m．7. Why didn't Paul ride his bike to the movie theater？A．Because his bike was broken．B．Because his bike was not at home．C．Because it's a long way from his home．听下面的对话，回答下列8--9小题．8.Where may the conversation happen？A．In a shop．B．In a restaurant．C．In a library．9. How much did the man pay？A．﹩98．B．﹩86．C．﹩68．听下面的对话，回答下列10--11小题．10.What will happen if students don't follow the rules in the reading room？A．They will be punished．B．The teacher will be angry．C．They will have to leave．11. How many rules do they have in the reading room？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．听下面的对话，回答下列12--14小题．12.What's Lisa doing now？A．She's reading an article．B．She's watching TV．C．She，s listening to music．13. Where would Lisa like to fly？A．To the sun．B．To the moon．C．To Mars．14. How will Lisa achieve her dream？A．By working hard．B．By becoming an astronaut．C．By borrowing much money．听下面的对话，回答下列15--17小题．15.What is Jack going to do this summer vacation？A．To visit his aunt．B．To go to his hometown．C．To go to the beach．16. How are they going there？A．By bus．B．By car．C．By train．17. How long will it take Jack to get there？A．day．B．Three hours．C．Three days．听下面的对话，回答下列18--20小题．18.Why will Nancy's school hold a walk competition？A．To keep healthy．B．To support charity．C．To be the best walkers．19. Who will not join the walk competition？A．Sam．B．Helen．C．Mary．20. How long will they keep training？A．For seven days．B．For nine days．C．For ten days．第二部分知识运用（共10小题，计25分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，共10分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
【中考真题】2022年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷(附答案)
2022年湖南省湘潭市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选1．The speech is about ______.A．sports B．science C．safety2．What can we do during the speech?A．Taking notes.B．Having a discussion.C．Arriving late.Here are some fun activities after school! Come and join us!3．Who is the teacher of AI robots?A．Miss Li.B．Miss White.C．Mr.Yang.4．What can we learn from Doctor Brown?A．Paper cutting.B．First aid.C．Soccer.5．Where do we have biology experiments?A．In the lab.B．In the medical office.C．On the playground.Five years ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University to study Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband, who is a local (当地的) young man. They got married after she finished her study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.As Jennifer learned that tigers have important and special meaning in China, she decided to prepare some interesting gifts for her baby on the way. Like some Chinese people, she’d like to call it “Tiger Baby”, because 2022 is the Year of Tiger. She has already learned to make tiger hats and shoes in the shape of a tiger’s head for her baby, hoping her baby will grow to be as strong as a little tiger.Father has decided that his baby grows up, he will teach the baby to draw pictures of tigers. Grandma has helped make some cloth tiger to “eat up” illnesses. Grandpa’s stories are ready, like those about Tiger General (虎威将军) and Hufu (虎符).Next week, Jennifer’s parents will fly from Australia to take good care of her. And in 3 months, the family will welcome a big day. Jennifer believes she will be the happiest mom in the world. What a warm family!6．According to the text, Jennifer came to Xiangtan University _________.A．to see her friends B．to study Chinese C．to leach English 7．Why has Jennifer made tiger hats and shoes?A．To hope the baby will be as strong as a tiger.B．To show her perfect skills of making things.C．To send them to her Chinese friends as gifts.8．Who will teach the baby to draw pictures of ligers?A．Grandma.B．Grandpa.C．Father.9．What will probably happen in 3 months?A．The baby will only get a cloth tiger as a gift.B．Jennifer’s mom will send wishes from Australia.C．Jennifer will give birth to a baby at that time.10．What can we know from the text?A．Jennifer lives a very happy life in China.B．The baby will be a general in the future.C．Jennifer’s parents like the story of Hufu.Liu Min is an English teacher. These days, her family are experiencing a different life of working and studying. They get up and do morning exercises at 6:30 in the living room. After breakfast, they start their work and study. Her husband turns on his computer in the study (书房), reading his e-mails and making a list of today’s work. Before Liu Min begins to give lessons online, she makes sure her students, including her daughter, are all there.Because of COVID-19, many people are now working and studying at home like them, and they are called telecommuters (居家办公者). When they are working at home, they can follow their own plans and get connected with the workplaces through the Internet.Working at home brings them something good. There is more time than before to communicate with their family members. While working at home, they can look after their children, too. On the other hand, they save more time and money without traveling to work. It also helps produce less pollution and fewer traffic problems. However, the family still hope they can come back to their normal life.Thanks to the Chinese government, things are getting better now. As a manager, the husband can talk with his workers face to face. Liu Min and her daughter can return to school.11．Liu Min’s husband does these things in the study except ________.A．reading his e-mails B．making a list of today’s work C．doing morning exercises12．From the text, which of the following is one of the advantages of working at home? A．They can have big meals with family.B．They can save more time and money.C．They can look after their old parents.13．In paragraph (段落) 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)?A．Liu Min’s family.B．Liu Min’s children.C．Liu Min’s students. 14．According to the text, we can know that________.A．Liu Min is a Chinese teacherB．Liu Min is her daughter’s teacherC．Liu Min’s family don’t need to work15．What can be the best title (标题) of the text?A．Different Workplaces B．Liu Min’s Teaching Online C．Working and Studying at HomeRecently, a study (研究), published in BMC Medicine, found that sitting in front of the TV for a long time was a risk for people’s health.After scientists used data (数据) on 370, 000 people, covering 12 years, they found about 9, 000 developed heart disease. They found people with genes (基因) of heart problems were more likely to develop heart disease. However, they found that people without such genes watching more than four hours of TV every day were also at the greatest risk of heart disease. People spending 2 to 3 hours a day watching TV had a 6% lower risk. And those who watched less than an hour had a 16% lower risk. The scientists of the research team finally found cutting TV watching time to less than an hour a day could prevent 10% of heart disease.In life, people who want “one more episode (剧集)” might be the group at a higher risk, for they are easy to spend more time watching TV. If they have more snacks while watching TV, it might add the risk of putting their hearts in danger. So, if people want to watch TV longer, standing up and moving the body, or hanging out will work. But limiting their time on TV could be a more useful way to help them avoid possible heart problems in the future. 16．According to the text, how long did the research cover?A．10 years.B．12 years.C．14 years.17．From paragraph 2, which of the following is right?A．People watching one hour of TV are at the greatest risk.B．The less time people spend on TV, the lower the risk is.C．Watching TV is the only reason to develop heart disease.18．Which best explains “limiting” underlined in paragraph 3?A．限制B．记录C．花费19．Where is this text probably from?A．A tour guide.B．A story book.C．A newspaper. 20．What is the main idea of the text?A．We’d better not watch TV more than one hour a day.B．Hanging out after dinner is good for our heart health.C．Having snacks while watching TV adds risks for heart.二、阅读回答问题阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
专题24 社区-备战2022中考英语阅读理解热点话题+体裁分类训练(中考真题+各地模拟题)
备战2022中考英语阅读理解热点话题+体裁分类训练(中考真题+各地模拟题)专题24 社区Passage 1（2020·湖南湘潭·中考真题）Hi Friends! My name’s Sandra and I live in Hilltown.It is in the south of England. It isn’t a very big town. About 9000 people live here.There are about thirty shops in Hilltown and there are three supermarkets. You can buy everything in the town that you need.There are two banks and a post office in Main Street.There is a police station and a library, too.You can find a big market where you can buy fresh fruit, vegetables, meat and drinks. I like going to the market with mum.There are three churches in the town centre and there is a park, too. In the park children can play because there is a playground. In our town you can find some restaurants and there are five cafes. My favorite cafe is Icecave. It’s in Park Street and the ice cream is fantastic here!There are three elementary schools and two high schools in Hilltown. My school is in Mill Street. We have got a very nice building. Next to our school there is a sports centre. Every Wednesday afternoon we play volleyball.If you want to see a film you can go to the cinema in our town, but unfortunately there aren’t any theaters here.I like living in Hilltown because it s a calm, clean place and people are friendly. 1．Where is Hilltown?A．It’s in southern England.B．It’s in northern Singapore.C．It’s in eastern Australia.2．How many banks are there in Hilltown?A．5.B．3.C．2.3．Who does the writer like to go to the market with?A．Her father.B．Her mother.C．Her friends.4．How often does the writer play volleyball?A．Every Wednesday.B．Every Thursday.C．Every Friday.5．What can’t the writer do in Hilltown?A．Watch a play.B．See a movie.C．Eat out with friends.Passage 2（2020·浙江杭州·中考真题）How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? Well that's what's happening in my community. There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course (高尔夫球场). Let me tell you why I think it's a bad idea.First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isn't fair. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设施) will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. It's also a waste of perfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter.Third, what about giving young people something to do? Not all kids are crazy about golf. At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do.This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the park?Finally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining (维护)it costs a lot of money. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course? What about those people who can't afford to join a golf club? That means that the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money.Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further.6．Some people want to change the park into __________.A．a golf club B．a golf course C．a park D．a skating place 7．According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some childrenA．go to get some exercise B．fall in love with golfC．play video games at home D．go to the street and make friends 8．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph)A．B．C．D．9．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A．To help carry out further plans.B．To make the park more beautiful.C．To encourage children to go skating.D．To stop the golf course from being built.Passage 3（2021·山东·模拟预测）There are several ways from which to choose for you to keep your kids safe in your neighborhood. But the first step is to know your neighbors.Knowing your neighbors can save you a lot of worry. It lets you know that the car that has just driven down the street belongs to “the yellow house on the corner”, or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar, but the guy in the passenger seat resides （居住）two doors down. It’s these simple things that keep you from going out of your mind whenever you see someone driving by where children are playing.But you shouldn’t just know what they look like. The next step is to know them well. What do they do? How do they act? You might be OK with them driving by the playground since they live in the neighborhood, but are you OK with them being on the playground? Knowing your neighbors solves several things. First you find out what kind of people they are. This helps you know if you should let your child go out in an area where they gather. Let usfa ce it: you do not want your child to play around people or people’s children that curse（咒骂）or hit each other. Sometimes you have to protect you child against your own neighbors.Knowing them also makes them know you. Being neighbors is an interesting thing. You might not like them or have the same views as them, but we all usually protect those that we consider our own. If you know your neighbors, they know you. They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in the brick （砖）house, than the people, in the house on the corner, who no one ever sees.10．This passage is mainly to tell us .A．how to keep your child safe in the neighborhoodB．how to set a good example to your neighborsC．how to get along with your neighbors11．If someone resides two doors down, he .A．studies at the same school with your kidB．often comes to the neighborhood to offer helpC．lives in the same neighborhood as you12．The underlined phrase “going out of your mind” in Paragraph 2 probablymeans .A．becoming very excitedB．becoming very worriedC．becoming very embarrassed13．From the third paragraph we can know that .A．it is important for you to be polite to your neighborsB．people in the same neighborhood are quite differentC．knowing your neighbors helps to keep your kids safe14．In the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us that .A．the neighbors are likely to help the nice ladyB．the neighbors would like to help people they knowC．we should like and have the same views as the neighborPassage 4（2019·河南·郑州外国语学校一模）Parks are public spaces. They provide us with a place to enjoy and rest. In order to have a fun and safe time, we should follow the park rules. Here are some rules of some parks.Dolores Park Rules Central Park RulesPark Closed: 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.▲No Smoking▲Dogs Must Be Kept on a Leash (系狗的皮带)▲Dog Walkers Must Pick Up and Remove Dog Waste▲Don’t Feed Birds or Animals▲No Camping▲No Fires▲Keep Dolores Park Clean Park Closes at 1:00 a.m.▲Keep the Park Clean so Please Don’t Litter ▲No Unleashed Dogs Except in Some Areas ▲No Feeding Birds▲Don’t Enter the Park After It Is Closed▲No PerformingBolin Park RulesPark Hours: Sunrise to Sunset▲Children Must Be with Adults ▲No Climbing on Any Monuments ▲No Overnight Camping Allowed ▲Please Use Waste Containers▲No Restrooms in the Park Veterans Park RulesPark Hours: 5:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. ▲No Skateboarding▲No Bike Riding or Roller Skating ▲No Camping▲No Open Fires▲No Littering▲No Smoking根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2020年湖南省各地市中考英语试卷附答案解析版
英语试卷 第 1 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 10 页）virus mammal respiratory infection transmit case diagnose cure occur contact病毒 哺乳动物 呼吸的感 染 传 染 病 例 诊断 治愈发生 接触绝密★启用前2020 年湖南省常德市初中学业水平考试英 语考生注意：1. 请在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名。
2. 请将答案填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效。
3. 本学科试题卷共 10 页，3 部分，满分 100 分，考试时量 90 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分 阅读技能（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。
AWhat are coronaviruses? Coronaviruses were discovered in the 1960s. They are a groupof viruses that cause diseases in mammals and birds. In humans, coronaviruses cause respiratory tract infections.The new coronavirus. At the end of 2019, a new type of coronavirus started spreading in China. This type ofcoronavirus is often called 2019-nCoV, novel coronavirus, or COVID-19. It is believed that the virus was transmitted from animals to humans. Some of the first cases were diagnosed in people who had visited a market selling live seafood andanimals. Unfortunately, when viruses are transmitted from animals to people, it can take scientists a lot of time before they can develop a vaccine or medicines to cure it.How does the virus spread? The virus appears to spreadmainly from person to person. The transmission occurs whensomeone comes into contact with an infected person. For example, a cough, a sneeze or a handshake could cause transmission. The spread may also be caused by coming into contact with something an infected person has touched and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes.1. When were coronaviruses discovered? A. In the 1960s.B. In the 1970s.C. In the 1980s.2. Where did the new coronaviruses start spreading at the end of 2019? A. In China.B. In America.C. All over the world.3. Is it easy for the doctors to cure COVID-19? A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn’t.C. Not mentioned.4. How many ways are mentioned for the spread of the new coronaviruses? A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.5. What question did the teacher most likely ask in class? A. What do you like to talk about with your friends? B. What’s your plan for the coming vacation? C. What do you want to do in the future?6. What does the underlined word “them ” mean? A. Pets.B. Stories.C. Books.7. How will Anna keep strong? A. She will play tennis every day.在此卷上答题无毕业学校姓名准考证号instantlybalance focus hydrated calorie filter kidney skingrateful blessingappreciate 立刻平衡集中含水的热量过滤肾脏皮肤感激福分感激B.She will stay as far away from a hospital as possible.C.She will join the national team and become another Lina.8.What do we know from the reading?A.Lily is good at making clothes.B.One of Bill’s parents is an animal doctor.C.Ryan enjoys meeting people on the Internet.CThings You Can Do In One Second To Make Your Life Happier One second. That’s all it takes to make your life happier. △ Then check out this list of things you can do in a single second. That will bring morehappiness into your life every day.Give a great big smile.Look for an easy way to make your life happier. Smile more.Smiling can help you feel better instantly. And it can be contagious.So give a smile to a total stranger on the street. Or if you’re sad,angry, or annoyed about something, choose to smile and laugh it offinstead.Take a deep breath.Deep breathing is one of the best ways to reduce stress andbring balance back into your life. And it only takes a second. Takesome time out each day to focus on nothing except your breath.You’ll find your life bec omes happier, healthier, and less stressful.Take a sip of water.It’s no surprise that drinking water is good for your health. Trykeeping a water bottle with you wherever you go, and take a secondto drink water a couple times every hour. Drinking water can helpkeep you hydrated, control calories, filter your kidneys, and keephealthy skin.Give thanks.Happy people have this in common: They are grateful for all the good things in their lives. This means that to make your life happier, take a few minutes each day and count your blessings. Say “Thank you” more often. Show your appreciation when good things come your way.9.Which can best replace “△” in the passage?A.Do you think so?B. Don’t believe it?C. Am I right?10.What does the word “contagious” mean in Chinese?A.充满希望的B.滑稽的C.有感染力的11.What can you do to keep healthy skin?A.Take a deep breath.B. Drink some water.C. Give thanks.12.Which “second” in the following has the same meaning as in the passage?A.Downstairs, on the second floor, Michael served Mona breakfast.B.The gun was fired and Beaton was wounded a second time.C.Can you just lift the table for a second?DRobert likes to take a walk in the park after work. One day when he was walking in the park, he heard a woman calling his name. He stopped to look around, but didn’t see anything except a little snake. Shortly after Robert saw it, it was gone.Though Robert felt a little strange, he did not think about it too much and sat down for a rest on a bench in the park. Then he noticed the snake he had just seen climbing up the bench. Robert was too afraid to move away from the bench. Right at this moment, a woman behind him shouted, “Come here, Robert. You can’t stay on the bench like that. People will be worried by you.”In surprise, Robert turned around and said to the woman, “Excuse me,but that’s not a very nice thing to say, and in fact some people say I’mhandsome.”“I’m not talking to you,” said the woman, “I’m telling Robert, my pet snake, to get down from the bench, not you.”13.What did Robert see when he heard someone calling his name in the park?A.Nothing.B. A snake.C. A woman.14.How did Robert feel when he saw the snake climbing up the bench?A.Happy.B. Excited.C. Scared.bench 长凳英语试卷第 3 页（共10 页）英语试卷第 4 页（共10 页）英语试卷 第 5 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 10 页）15. Why did Robert turn around and say something to the woman?A. He thought the woman was talking to him.B. He felt ashamed for his had looking.C. He thought he was not polite. 16. What is the best title for the story?A. Two RobertsB. Be Polite to MeC. Sorry, I Made a MistakeEHappy, Happy Chinese New Year by Demi HitzIn a book that is itself a celebration, Demi explains the ideas behind the Chinese New Year festival. The last 15 days of the old year are spent cleaning and preparing （Wash your hair and get a new haircut. Pay the debts that you owe and collect what is owed to you!）.On the eve of the new moon, a special feast is prepared… The first 15 days of the New Year are spent celebrating with lion dances, firecrackers, and other activities.Demi has long been interested in Eastern art and philosophy,which inspired her to create this book about the Chinese New Year celebration. She has written and illustrated more than 20 books for children, including The Empty Pot , Gandhi , and Kites : Magic Wishes that Fly Up to the Sky .Chinese New Year for Kids by Cindy RobertsChinese New Year for Kids is a full color book with beautiful,Chinese illustrations. This is a hands-on workbook for parents and teachers, written for children from ages 3 to 12 years old, for use in the classroom or at home. Children will enjoy the ChineseNew Year party ideas, dragon dances, lion dances, art projects, and Chinese games.The art projects for Chinese New Year are designed to be easy, as well as inexpensive to reproduce for large groups. All the activities in this book have been tested in the classroom, with very successful results, and have caused lots of enthusiasm from children and teachers alike.Music, physical movement, art, and food all add to the ambiance of taking an imaginary trip to China during the Chinese New Year.17. What is “Happy, Happy Chinese New Year ”?A. A book.B. A celebration.C. A festival.18. What do Chinese usually do before the New Year?A. They usually have a big meal every day.B. They are busy cleaning and preparing.C. They are celebrating with activities. 19. Who will most likely read the books by Demi?A. Children from western countries.B. Students from China.C. Indian Children.20. What will the readers most probably do after reading “Chinese New Year for Kids ”?A. They will join to write more books about China.B. They will have a strong wish to visit China during Chinese New Year.C. They will enjoy the Chinese New Year party ideas, dragon and lion dances.第二部分 知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南2020中考英语 第一部分 教材知识梳理 九全 Units 1-2课件 人教新目标版
I learn Chinese by making word cards. 我通过制作单 词卡片来学汉语。
7. Join a Chinese club. Communicating with others is a better way to improve yourself.
结尾句
1. Practice makes perfect. 2. Knowledge comes from communicating and
习。（Unit 1 P1） 考向1：by与动作的执行者连用,意为“由；被”,常
用于被动语态中。如: The tree was planted by my father last year.这棵树
是我爸爸去年种的。
考向2：by+方式、方法、手段等,意为“通过；靠”, 其后常跟无冠词的名词或动名词。如:
亮点句型速记 1.示例:When you deal with the problems, you should be as
careful as you can. 仿写句: 你应该先待在家里写完作业。 You should stay at home and finish your homework first.
Third, it's better for you to 与同学和老师怎样做.It's also a good way to practice your oral English. 运用这种方法的结 果.
【中考真题】2021年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷(附答案)
绝密★启用前2021年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷（附答案）注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1．Zhang Guimei is ________ unusual teacher. She set up the first free girls’ high school in 2008.A．a B．an C．/2．—Is that bag ________, Anna?—No, it’s Tina’s.A．your B．yours C．yourself 3．Running is one of ________ sports in China.A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 4．—How do you study for a test, Eric?—I study ________ working with a group.A．by B．with C．in5．Look! Many people ________ in the park.A．dance B．are dancing C．were dancing 6．—________ heavy! I can’t move the bag.—Don’t worry! Let me help you.A．What B．How C．What a 7．Richard ________ be at home because he phoned me from the office just now. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t8．As is known to all, the 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in China.A．is held B．will hold C．will be held 9．—Treasure Island is exciting.—I agree with you. I ________ it twice.A．have read B．had read C．read10．—Hi, Jeff. Could you please tell me ________ on Dragon Boat Festival?—I ate zongzi and watched the boat races.A．what did you do B．what do you do C．what you did二、完型填空There was a man who was going through hard times. He went bankrupt(破产) in business. Although he worked hard, failure was all that he had seen. After he tried again and again, he left everything behind and went into a 11 . In the forest, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time. He 12 his story with the old man. “Can you give me one good reason not to 13 ?” He asked the old man.“Look,” the old man said, pointing to two 14 . “Do you see that fern(蕨类植物) and bamboo there?”“Yes,” the man answered.“When I planted the fern and bamboo seeds(种子), I took very good care of 15 . Within a short period of time, the fern 16 g rew from the earth,” the old man went on.“I watered and took care of the bamboo seed for years, 17 it didn’t sprout(发芽). There was no sign of growth. But I did not give up and went on 18 it. In the fifth year, a small sprout came out. And with in six months, the tree grew a hundred feet tall.”“The little bamboo tree had been growing underground for the past 19 years, in the fifth year and beyond, it developed a root system(根系) strong enough for its ground growth. If it hadn’t done this, i t would not be as strong as it is now. So you know, all the time you were trying, you were actually growing 20 roots,” the old man said. 11．A．field B．forest C．garden 12．A．shared B．left C．took13．A．grow up B．give up C．wake up 14．A．plants B．flowers C．vegetables 15．A．them B．him C．it16．A．hardly B．slowly C．quickly17．A．or B．but C．so18．A．looking after B．running after C．looking for 19．A．four B．five C．six20．A．young B．weak C．strong三、阅读单选21．When does the group plan to volunteer?A．This Saturday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 22．The group will probably be at ________ at 1:30 p.m. that day.A．Children’s Hospital B．City Center Park C．Old People’s Home23．If you want to buy the artworks online, which one can you get in the shortest time? A．Paper cutting. B．Chinese knot. C．Silk umbrella. 24．How many colors does the silk umbrella have?A．3 B．4 C．525．From the website, we can know that ________.A．Silk umbrella is the cheapestB．Paper cutting has many different shapesC．If you want to buy two Chinese knots during the Spring Festival, you need to pay 320 yuanA zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.“Zero waste” was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different kinds of ways to save the environment, such as stopping the use of one-off objects; giving unwanted things to others or donating these things to organizations like the Red Cross.A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Chen Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend Joe have lived in Beijing for many years. Over August-October when Chen followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend both produced only two cans of rubbish. Now the couple have opened asmall shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmental logos. The store also has second-hand books and CDs to make the best of the used things.“The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics(苦行僧). It is just around us.” Chen expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.26．Bea Johnson suggests that people should ________.A．try to create no rubbishB．throw away unwanted thingsC．use the one-off objects all the time27．What does the underlined word “donating” in pa ragraph 2 mean?A．Giving back. B．Giving out. C．Giving away. 28．We can see from the passage that Chen Yuan ________.A．is interested in the 6R ruleB．offers plastic bags in her storeC．likes listening to CDs very much29．What Chen Yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that ________.A．her friends like her lifestyleB．the zero-waste lifestyle is not hard to liveC．lots of people have lived the zero-waste lifestyle30．The passage is most probably from ________.A．an ad B．a newspaper C．a story bookWhen autumn arrives in the United States and Canada, you can see one of nature’s greatest scenes—the yearly migration(迁徙) of the monarch butterflies(帝王蝶).No other butterfly in the world migrates like the orange and black monarch of North America. They can not live for long periods in cold weather. So each autumn around October, the butterflies travel up to 3,000 kilometers south to spend winter. Some even fly to the mountains of Mexico.It usually takes the butterflies two months to reach Mexico. When it is warm, they start to back north in the spring. But not one butterfly finishes the whole trip. They lay eggs along the way and die. It might take the monarchs as many as four to five generations(代) to complete the journey all the way back up to Canada, says Sarina Jepsen, who directs theendangered species program for the Xerces Society.The most amazing thing about these butterflies is that they return to the very same trees in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used the winter before.However, the number of these colorful butterflies has dropped in recent years. The US Fish and Wildlife Sen ice said that nearly a billion monarchs have disappeared from overwintering sites(越冬地点) since 1990, the Washington Post reported, one of the main reasons, experts say, is that farmers have used herbicides(除草剂) on the milkweed(马利筋) plants that these butterflies feed on.……31．What color are the monarch butterflies?A．Orange and black. B．Pink and black. C．Orange and white. 32．How long does it take the monarch butterflies to reach Mexico?A．One month. B．Two months. C．Four to five generations. 33．What is the most amazing thing about the monarch butterflies?A．They migrate to visit their friends.B．They are protected by their family members.C．They can return to the same trees that their ancestors lived in.34．From the passage, we know that the number of the monarchs has dropped mainly because of ________.A．less food B．bad weather C．air pollution 35．What might the writer talk about next after the passage?A．How to plant more trees.B．How to research these butterflies.C．What we can do to protect these butterflies.The Forbidden City in Beijing was the emperors’ palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is also called “zijincheng (the Purple Forbidden City)”. Though its walls are red and its roofs are yellow, the palace’s name mentions the color purple. How did it get thisname?The character zi refers to the “ziwei star(Polaris,北极星)”. According to ancient Chinese astronomy (天文学), the ziwei star was surrounded by 28 other stars, meaning it was the heart of the sky. People believed that the palace of the God Emperor, which is called ziweigong, or ziwei palace, was located on this star. Chinese emperors were believed to be the sons of the God Emperor. It was believed that their palace on Earth should be just like the ziweigong in the sky. That’s how the Forbidden City got its name.In Chinese culture, many people believe that the color purple stands for good luck. This belief began with Laozi, the ancient philosopher(哲学家) and founder of Taoism(道教) who lived around 2,500 years ago. One day, when Laozi was traveling through the Hangu Pass(函谷关) in Henan from the east, a purple mist(薄雾) suddenly appeared in the air. It is believed that this mist was connected to Laozi i n some way. This “purple air from the east” story made people believe the color was a symbol of great saints from that point on.36．The Forbidden City has another two names EXCEPT ________.A．zijincheng B．ziweigong C．the Purple Forbidden City37．Ancient Chinese believed that ziwei star was ________.A．the heart of the sky B．the name of the emperor C．the palace of the God Emperor38．In Chinese culture, many people believe that the color purple stands for ________. A．Laozi B．the emperor C．good luck39．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A．Where Laozi liked traveling.B．Why Laozi was the founder of Taoism.C．What “purple air from the east” means.40．What is the best title of the passage?A．China’s “purple” palace.B．The role of Taoism in China. C．Development of the Forbidden City.四、语篇翻译Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percentexercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. 1.百分之二十的同学一点也不锻炼。
中考英语动词时态语法真题及答案
第一部分:2021中考真题第二部分:2020中考真题1．（2021·湘潭）Look! Many people in the park.A．dance B．are dancing C．were dancing 2．（2021·南京）—Do you know _______________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the end-of-term concert beganB．when did the end-of-term concert beginC．when the end-of-term concert will beginD．when will the end-of-term concert begin3．（2021·南京）I saw Julia in April and I ____________her since then.A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen 4．（2021·盐城）During Dr Mar's last visit, he______________ on 150 patients on the ORBIS plane.A．operates B．is operating C．will operate D．operated 5．（2021·青海）—I lost my cellphone in the shopping mall yesterday.—Why not go to the Lost and Found? They _____________ one.A．found B．have found C．had found6．（2021·菏泽）—It is reported that the First Flight Ceremony of Heze Mudan Airport was held on April2nd, 2021.—Yes. Great changes ________ in my hometown since I left home.A．have taken place B．were taken place C．took place7．（2021·重庆）Last Sunday my brother and I _____________ our grandparents.A．will visit B．visits C．visit D．visited 8．（2021·成都）The spirit of ox (牛) _________ an important role for China's development this year.A．is playing B．was playing C．played9．（2021·连云港）David Attenborough _________ 40 documentaries over the past 67 years. A Life on OurPlanet is his latest work.A．makes B．made C．has made D．is making 10．（2021·安徽）—Our computer is working again!—Yes, Our IT teacher it. It took him about an hour.A．has fixed B．will fix C．is fixing D．was fixing11．（2021·天津）—Where is mum?—In the living room. She ________ a book at the moment.A．was reading B．will read C．is reading D．has read 12．（2021·天津）The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he ________ by people of all ages.A．will love B．was loved C．is loved D．will be loved 13．（2021·新疆）— I saw Mr. Li in his office just now.— No, it ______ be him. He has ______ Guangzhou and will be back in two days.A．mustn't；gone to B．mustn't；been toC．can't；been to D．can't；gone to14．（2021·新疆）There ______ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?A．are going to be B．wasC．will be D．were15．（2021·重庆）Listen! Our science teacher the use of the robot.A．explains B．explained C．is explaining D．has explained 16．（2021·遂宁）—I __________when you called me at 8:00 last night.—No wonder you didn't pick it up.A．was taking a shower B．am taking a showerC．took a shower D．take a shower17．（2021·自贡）—What is Jane doing these days?—She ____________ a book about the history of new China.A．reads B．has read C．is reading 18．（2021·苏州）The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I ___________it several times so far.A．watched B．watch C．have watched D．will watch 19．（2021·达州）— Alice has gone out.— Oh, has she? What time she ?A．has; gone B．will; go C．did; go D．is; going 20．（2021·达州）— Jane, I rang you up last night but nobody answered.— Oh, I together with my parents walks in the park then.A．have taken B．was taking C．were taking D．had taken21．（2021·达州）— I wonder if Li Hua to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种).— I'm sure he will if he time.A．goes; will have B．will go; hasC．will go; will have D．goes; has22．（2021·襄阳）—The policewoman __________the driver for breaking the traffic rules.—That's right. He's explaining to her loudly over there.A．is punishing B．was punishing C．would punish D．is punished 23．（2021·襄阳）—Why are you in such a hurry?—Because the class __________ for 10 minutes.A．has been on B．has begun C．is on D．begins 24．（2021·吉林）Mr. Green ________ a new bike for his daughter tomorrow.A．buys B．bought C．will buy25．（2021·宿迁）—Mum, where is David?— He ______ to see the science fiction film Back to the future.A．is going B．goes C．has gone D．was going 26．（2021·大连）Lingling met her favourite presenter while she _______ the radio station.A．visits B．will visit C．is visiting D．was visiting 27．（2021·抚顺）—The classroom is so quiet.—Yes, all the students __________ for the final exam.A．prepare B．preparedC．will prepare D．are preparing28．（2021·四川）一Don't make noise! The children _____________online.—Sorry, I won't.A．studies B．are studying C．studied D．were studying 29．（2021·四川）—Your scarf is so beautiful! When did you buy it?—On my 18th birthday. I _____________ it for 6 years.A．bought B．will have C．have had D．have bought 30．（2021·包头）一Did you see Dorothy? She just came back from abroad.一Yes. But she __________ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A．phones B．is phoning C．was phoning D．has phoned31．（2021·滨州）—Do you know where your brother is, Mark?—Sorry. I __________ about a question and didn't hear what you had said.A．was thinking B．will think C．am thinking D．was thought 32．（2020·河北）It dark. Shall I turn on the light?A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting 33．（2020·河北）I'm so glad that I nearly half of the test now.A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．have finished 34．（2020·福建）Han Mei, a good friend of mine, ____ me a lot with my English in the past three years.A．helps B．helped C．has helped 35．（2020·自贡）—Alice, have you finished learning the whole book?—Not yet, So far, we __________ six units.A．learned B．have learned C．learn36．（2020·甘孜）I _____________ a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up.A．have discussed B．discussed C．was discussing 37．（2020·临沂）Thanks for letting us borrow your camera. We __________it to you next Monday.A．return B．will return C．have returned 38．（2020·南京）Sorry, you can't take the dictionary away, Vicky. I ________ it.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using 39．（2020·绥化）Be quiet. Your grandmother __________ in the room.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．seep40．（2020·绥化）My family __________ for dinner now. We're busy.A．is preparing B．are preparing C．prepares 41．（2020·绥化）By the time the teacher came, we __________ cleaning the classroom.A．finished B．have finished C．had finished 42．（2020·绥化）We can't leave here until our teacher __________.A．will arrive B．arrives C．arrived 43．（2020·北京）—What's that noise, Sam?—My little brother with his toy car now.A．will play B．is playing C．plays D．played 44．（2020·北京）We each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen45．（2020·北京）If you take this train, you in Shanghai in five hours.A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrived D．have arrived 46．（2020·北京）I on the computer when Frank called me last night A．work B．will work C．was working D．am working 47．（2020·重庆）Don't drink coffee before going to bed, or you _________easily.A．don't fall asleep B．won't fall asleepC．didn't fall asleep D．haven't fallen asleep 48．（2020·重庆A）Listen! Our teacher ______in the music classroom.A．sings B．sang C．will sing D．is singing 49．（2020·成都）Bob, you ____________in this city since 2018. How do you like it?A．lived B．live C．have lived 50．（2020·天津）—The book is popular. ________ you ________ it yet?—Yes, I have.A．Are; reading B．Were; reading C．Have; read D．Will; read答案解析部分1．B2．C3．D4．D5．B6．A7．D8．A9．C10．A11．C12．C13．D14．C15．C16．A 17．C18．C19．C20．B21．B22．A23．A24．C25．C26．D27．D28．B29．C30．C31．A32．C33．D34．C35．B36．C37．B38．B39．B40．B41．C42．B43．B44．D45．B46．C47．B48．D49．C50．C1．（2020·遂宁）— I wonder if Sally________ us prepare for the party.—I'm sure she will if she ________time.A．helps, will have B．will help, hasC．will help, will have D．helps, has2．（2020·遂宁）— The new shirt looks good on you. When did you buy it?—On July 7th. I________ it for a week.A．have bought B．have had C．bought D．buy 3．（2020·凉山）—It's 20 years since we came back to Liangshan.—How time flies! We ___________ in our hometown for such a long time.A．work B．worked C．has worked D．have worked 4．（2020·凉山）—Jack, I'm busy doing the washing. Can you give me a hand?—Wait a moment. I ___________the bed.A．am making B．will make C．was making D．have made 5．（2020·凉山）On January 29th, 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team ___________ over four hours online ___________ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A．spent; checking B．spent; to checkC．spend; checking D．spend; to check6．（2020·乐山）—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a film on TV. It ____________ at 7:30 and will be on for another hour.A．starts B．started C．has started7．（2020·苏州）— Wow, you've made so much progress in drawing.— Thanks. I _________ two online courses this winter holiday.A．took B．will take C．take D．was taking 8．（2020·武汉）Sally______________ where she had left the car and the police found it this morning.A．forgot B．has forgotten C．forgets D．had forgotten 9．（2020·武汉）—Is Helen here?—Not yet, but she______________ in half hour.A．arrives B．will arrive C．arrived D．has arrived 10．（2020·武汉）In the past 70 years, China ________historic changes and made great achievements.A．experienced B．experiencesC．has experienced D．would experience11．（2020·鄂州）—What do you usually do in your spare time?—I often go to our community library. It ________ for two years in order to encourage us to read more.A．opens B．has openedC．has been opened D．has been open12．（2020·黑龙江）It has been two months since my father ________ for Italy.A．was left B．left C．leaves13．（2020·黑龙江）Gift shop had been ________ when we got there.A．close B．to close C．closed14．（2020·黑龙江）—No one can tell when they ________.—When they ________, I'll let you know at once.A．return; will arrive B．will return; reach C．will return; arrive 15．（2020·哈尔滨）—Hi, Jill. I ________ in my math since you shared your good experience with me.—Great! Congratulations!A．have made rapid progressB．made rapid progressC．will make rapid progress16．（2020·安顺）Since 1990, Project Hope millions of students from poor families realize their dreams.A．will help B．has helped C．helps17．（2020·安徽）— The air here is much fresher than before.—Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years.A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant 18．（2020·江西）—The coffee's finished!—Oh, sorry! I to the shop to get some.A．am going B．was going C．went D．have gone 19．（2020·江西）I don't know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that my grandma me at an early age.A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．has taught 20．（2020·怀化）In 2022，China the 24th Winter Olympics (冬奥会) in Beijing.A．held B．hold C．will hold 21．（2020·莆田）Mr. Smith can speak Chinese well because he _________________ in China since 10 years ago.A．lives B．lived C．has lived 22．（2020·黔西南州）While Mike ______________ computer games in his room, his dad came in.A．is playing B．was playing C．will play D．plays 23．（2020·黔西南州）— Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner?—Oh yes. I ______________ there to practice speaking once a week last term.A．went B．go.C．have gone D．will go 24．（2020·贵州）—Would you like to go hiking if it ___________ fine this Saturday?—I'd love to. But nobody knows if it ____________.A．is; will rain B．is; rainsC．will be; will rain D．will be; rains25．（2020·贵州）—________did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu?—While we ____________ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.A．When; have had B．When; were havingC．While; are having D．While; have26．（2020·温州）—Have scientists found life on Mars?—Not yet, but I think they ___________ it some day.A．find B．found C．have found D．will find 27．（2020·白银）I can't hear you. I_______ to an English speech.A．am listening B．was listening C．listen D．listened 28．（2020·白银）I_______ the guitar ever since I was 8 years old.A．played B．have played C．am playing D．will play 29．（2020·兰州）Be quiet, please. They______ a meeting now.A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 30．（2020·兰州）—How long _____ you _______ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A．are; studying B．do; study C．have; studied D．will; study 31．（2020·广东模拟）— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can't, gone B．can't, been C．may not, been D．mustn't, gone 32．（2022·乐山）一Jane, I called you last night but nobody answered.一Oh, my parents and I ________a walk in the park at that time.A．are taking B．were taking C．have taken 33．（2019·包头）—What are you doing on Saturday morning?—Well, it's going to be sunny, so I ______a picnic with my friend.A．have B．had C．have had D．am having 34．（2019·哈尔滨）—Hi, Tom! you ever the Bird's Nest?—Yes, I have. It's fantastic.A．Have, been to B．Have, gone to C．Did, go to 35．（2019·贵州）Tom won't go to bed until his father back from work.A．will come B．came C．comes D．come 36．（2019·贵州）—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ?—No. Because he had a fever.A．hadn't he B．had he C．didn't he D．did he 37．（2019·内江）Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A．is played B．was playing C．plays D．had played 38．（2019·内江）Could you tell me ____this morning？A．what time you had breakfast B．where have you beenC．how did you get there D．why will you leave earlier 39．（2019·青海）—What did you learn in geography class yesterday?—I learned that the sun ______in the east.A．was rising B．rises C．rose40．（2019·镇江）—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A．made B．was making C．am making D．make 41．（2019·镇江）—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A．doesn't watch B．didn't watchC．won't watch D．haven't watched42．（2019·镇江）Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.A．is playing B．used to playC．is used to playing D．was playing43．（2019·盐城）Each of us _____ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A．has B．have C．will have D．had 44．（2019·湘西）— you ever Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge —Not yet.A．Did; visit B．Are; visit C．Have; visited 45．（2019·湘西）—Linda, you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.—I soccer with my classmates when you called me.A．play B．was playing C．was play 46．（2019·湘潭）—Have you ever ______the Terracotta Army in Xi'an?—Yes, I went there last year.A．gone to B．been to C．been in 47．（2019·毕节）—How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A．has, written B．have, written C．did, write D．are, writing 48．（2019·随州）—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A．when he comes back B．when does he come backC．when he will come back D．when will he come back 49．（2019·随州）—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I _____it for two weeks.A．had B．have had C．have bought D．bought 50．（2019·黄冈）—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to答案解析部分1．B2．B3．D4．A5．A6．B7．A8．A9．B10．C11．D12．B13．C14．C15．A16．B 17．C18．A19．B20．C21．C22．B23．A24．A25．B26．D27．A28．B29．C30．C31．A32．B33．D34．A35．C36．D37．B38．A39．B40．B41．D42．B43．A44．C45．B46．B47．B48．C49．B50．A。