四十天突破六级考试讲义与笔记—词汇6
CET6英语六级重点单词详解
CET6英语六级重点单词详解CET6复习笔记obscure Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very obscure.adj.光线原因模糊；语义深奥晦涩Often such arguments have the effect of obscuring rather than clarifying the issues involved. vt. 使变暗;使难理解absurd Even sensible men do absurd things sometimes. It is absurd that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work. adj.荒谬的,荒唐的transition The transition from childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody.transition 从一种状态到另一种状态的过渡transaction交易transmission信息以及疾病的传播transmit v. transformation根本性质上的改变accommodate It is a well-known fact that the cat family accommodates lions and tigers. Will this elevator accommodate 10 people? to accommodate oneself to circumstances to accommodate a person with a night's lodging vt.容纳;使适应;通融vi. 适应(~ to sth)accommodation 住处,膳宿Most of our accommodation is self-catering./'kei/ 伙食自理reconcile They used to quarrel a lot, but now they are completely reconciled with each other.to reconcile disputes(vi.vt.n.争论) among the students vt.调解;使和解顺从;使一致It is difficult to reconcile one's statements with one's conduct. 一个人的言行很难一致enroll The university will enroll new students in September. vt.vi. 登记;使加入;记入名册;使入伍endeavor Our reporter has just called to say that rescue teams will endeavor to bring out the trapped miners. 打来电话说Where there is no hope, there can be no endeavor. vt.vi.n.努力?ornament the house with flowers Modesty is not only an ornament.谦逊(的) vt.n.物装饰物adorned herself with jewels A diamond necklace adorned her neck vt.物装饰人Our house is decorated in French Provincial style. The soldier was decorated for bravery. vt.装饰;授勋acquaint He acquainted his classmate with my younger brother. to acquaint the mayor with our plan They are well acquainted with each other . vt.使熟悉;使认识adore Her husband absolutely adored her. I simply adore the way your hair is done! 我就喜爱你的发型My parents adore this exceptional grandchild. 特别的;超常的vt.爱慕;(极)喜欢;珍爱adolescent A young person who is no longer a child but who has not yet become an adult is an adolescent. adolescent problem n.青少年adj.青春期的adolescence n.青春期subscribe now to enjoy substantial savings. vi. 订书报,杂志adj.大量(充实)的I planned to subscribe to many magazines. I have subscribed ￡20,000 for the institute. vt.捐助I will subscribe to your decision. to subscribe to the contract vi.赞成;签署book a booth(展位摊位) vt. 票,座,房间order a steak vt. 货物,菜,衣ascribe They ascribe his success to good luck.归因与She attributed his bad temper to ill health.归因与I owe all my success to him.归功于The doctor prescribe d his patient who was down with fever. vt. 开药方He gave me a prescription. n. 药方indulge Don't indulge yourself in eating and drinking. to indulge a child vt.使沉迷;纵容to indulge in dreams On weekends my grandma usually indulges in a glass of wine. vi. 沉溺;放任scramble up the tree scramble for power and wealth They scrambled us of the room.vi.vt.攀爬;抢夺;仓促完事climb上cree静crawl慢scramble急scrape one's chin刮胡子scrape the rust off the surface vt.刮掉;削去(away, off, out) be in a scrape n.窘境;刮擦声metal scrap n.小片;碎片;废料;剩饭scrap the old TV set vt.废弃The struggling family could barely scrape by. 勉强维持I might scrape through the exam if I'm lucky. 勉强通过scrape together enough money/people to do费力东拼西凑scrape up some money for drink. 凑集scratch one’s arm scratch the leg scratch some words from the sentence scratch one’s name on the register vi.vt.擦伤;搔痒;删除;潦草写You have to restart from scratch. n.起跑线scrub the desk scrub the marks on the paper scrub one's plan vt.用力擦净;擦去;[口]取消scrabble books on the desk乱扒scrabble in the pocket for a coin乱摸scrabble up a meal for a uninvited person胡乱拼凑scribble a short novel He wrote me a scribbled letter before leaving. vt. 乱写;潦草书写no scribbling 禁止涂写(鸦)scripture n.《圣经》;圣书speculate推测;推断(about,on) Already the class is speculating about who our new teacher will be. The person who originate d this type of approach for doing research deserves our praise.The film originated from a novel. vt.vi.创造;来自It is difficult to conceive of a plan to end poverty.构想出;设想We must reckon with all possible difficulties. She is reckoned a very good teacher. vi. 估计;料想vt.认为consolidate His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to consolidate his position in he government. vt.vi. 巩固;加强conserve one's strength To conserve is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment. vt.保全;保存(仔细无浪费) preserve dead bodies from decay保藏;保护The money must be reserved for emergencies 保留(特别用处) The usual reserve of their manner has melted away. n.缄默;沉默vt.vi.融化;熔化analogy Professor Smith explained the movement of light by analogy with that of water./?'n?l?d?i/n.类比Many of the scientists and engineers are judged in terms of how great their achievements are. 按照hoist color flags Your goods have hoisted to the ship. hoist building materials to the upper floors n.vt.vi.起重机;(绳索)吊起heave He heaved his wounded arm. to heave the anchor vt.vi.n.(用力,辛苦地)举;抬lift/raise (普通用语)举起toss He tossed the textbook to me. The letter tossed her greatly. The small boat was tossed by the storm. You toss and turn, but sleep won't come. vt.投扔;扰乱使不安;摇荡;翻来覆去revive The crops revived after the rain. The fresh air soon revived him. vt.vi.(使)复活;苏醒;恢复精神vive(活) survive vivid sur-(在上;额外的;super)he was surfeited with too much wine last night. vt.vi.n.(饮食)过度tug The sailors tugged the boat to shore. vt.用力拉We dragged the carpet out of the room.vt.(吃力,硬)拉vt.n.(铺)地毯She haul ed her large box into the room. vt.拖拉My car tow ed his car to a garage.vi.vt. (绳索)拖;牵引n.车库;修理厂propel(pel,puls)push The pupils are building a model boat propelled by steam. His addiction to drugs propelled him toward a life of crime. vt.推动;驱使compel vt. 强迫repel We repelled the enemy from the shores after a longhard struggle. He repelled all my offers of help. Fire and water repel each other. 水火不相容vt.击退;拒绝;排斥expel The bullet was expelled from the gun. expel an army of occupation from a country expel a student from a college vt.喷射(气体);发射(子弹);驱逐;开除剥夺haunt Years after the accident he was still haunted by images of death and destruction.困扰;萦绕She haunted Jackson closely. 常交往He haunted the Museum. 常去The college library isa favorite haunt. our old haunt n.常去的地方haunt a person (鬼魂)附身curl her hair every morning. Her hair curls naturally. vt.vi.卷曲My hair is red and curly.agj.abolish slavery The new law will abolish the old system. vt.废除;取消enchant the enchanted palace/land魔宫/魔境be enchanted with/by 被迷住moonlight that enchants the night vt.使迷惑;施魔法;使着迷flip She flipped (through) the pages of a magazine, not really concentrating on them. We'll flip for who buys the tickets. a flip answer to a serious question vt.vi.轻击;翻;掷adj.轻率的splash the water out of the pool The water splashes about. Without any hesitation, she took off her shoes, tuck ed up her skirt and splashed across the stream. vt.vi.n.溅vt.卷起;裹住;收拢jerk He carefully jerked a big fish out of water. He impatiently jerked his coat off. The car jerked to a stop. The machine jerked into motion. vt.vi.猝然一动shrug shoulders to show his unclearness He shrugged at the referee's sentence. vt.vi.n耸肩twist She twisted a wet towel and dried her face. He twistedmany threads to make this rope.The road twisted down the hill. The cap should twist off easily. vt.vi.拧;扭;捻;弯曲trivial The manager tried to wave aside these issues as trivial details that would be settled later. However, this is not to say that they are minor or trivial. 置之不理adj.琐碎的;不重要的versatile Wang has established himself as a versatile musician in the pop scene. Templates provide a more versatile text substi'tution 'mechanism. adj.多才多艺;通用多能的代替机制adequate A budget of five dollars a day is totally inadequate for a trip round Europe. I hope he will prove adequate to the job. adj足够的;能胜任的as'sassinate vt.暗杀exquisite adj.精致精良的skeptical adj.(持)怀疑的delicate微妙的;细致的presumable adj.可能的;大概的He will presumably resign in view of the complete failure of the research project. vi辞职adv.鉴于She resigned her seat to an old woman. vt.让出extinguish hope extinguish all crimes They tried to extinguish the flames. vt.熄灭;消灭stop animals from going extinct extinct volcanoes adj.熄灭的;灭绝的It is hard to distinguish him from his twin brother. distinct principle独特的原理gain/attain/win distinction make a distinction between 出名差别;特性;荣誉We sometimes act on instinct. 直觉overwhelm We overwhelmed the enemy by superior forces.I was overwhelmed by such a temptation. a child overwhelmed with presents n.诱惑vt.压倒;制服;使承受intensify vt.vi.增强o'bedient adj.服从的Can we each make some concession? n.让步;妥协distort Pain had distorted her face.Nobody can distort the historical facts.vt.使变形扭曲;曲解retort blow for blow以牙还牙“It's none of your business,” he retorted. Peter flush ed, refrain ing from a quick retort. n.vt.反驳脸红克制torture n.vt拷问;折磨torment n.vt.(使)痛苦compensate The company compensated him for the extra hours he worked. Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. vt.vi.补偿;弥补pend,pens(weigh;hang)衡量;悬挂perpendicular /,p?:p?n'dikjul?/ adj. 垂直的(be ~ to) n. 垂线Perpend, and do not compel me to use violence. vt.vi.深思;考虑;注意suspend v.悬挂;暂停(sus-)sub (per-)throughindispensable Air is indis'pensable to life. adj.不可缺少的They dispensed the money to charity. dispense medicines vt.分发;配(药) 慈善compulsory (pel,puls)push impulsively implemented the compulsory duty. adj.强制的;义务的She often buys clothes on impulse. n.冲动This aircraft works by jet propulsion. n.推进(力) cater He has a small hotel and also caters for weddings and funerals. They published several magazines,some that caters to young people, others to the aged.老年人vt. 投合;满足需要;提供coincide Our vacations coincided this year. His vocation coincides with his avocation.Our views coincide. 职业副业嗜好vi.同时(发生);一致;相符incidentally Oh, surely. Incidentally, what time are the meals? 当然,顺便问一下adv. 顺便;偶然地;附带地These actions we assume are random and incidental.adj. incidence of colds n.发生;发生率(病) This incident will surely bring on a crisis. n.事件;插曲coincidence n.巧合adhere Wet clothes adhere to the skin. adhered to our original plan. adhere to a leader vt.粘附;遵守;依附cling to his mother/the belief 抱住;坚信comfort to human needs/interests 满足comply with the rules/law 遵守;服从I had no resource but to comply. 照办了deviate /'di:vieit/ The plane deviated from its normal flight path. The witness deviated from the truth. He never deviates from his regular habits. vi.偏离(vi)way via deviation偏差supervision This building was built under the careful supervision of an architect. n.监督dilemma/di'lem?/He always finds himself in a dilemma as if he doesn’t know what he really wants to do. put/place sb in(into) a dilemma 使某人陷入n.两难(境地)paradox n.悖论;矛盾(体) junction n.接合;交叉点concave adj.凹的controversy n.争论;争议premise Let me premise my argument with a bit of history. 引述..摆出(观点) The chairman premised his speech on the belief that 基于Health is the premise of success. n.vi.vt.前提defect /'di:/ Laziness is our common defect. The scientist defected to another country. n.缺点vi.叛变(逃) defection n. defective adj.(质)缺陷的(fect,fact)make,do in- a- e- perfect factor因素;原动力facile adj.省事的;灵活的(fic)do office deficient不足的sufficient足的–cy n.deficit/'defisit/the trade/budget deficit sleep deficit n.赤字;(量)不足proficient be proficient in driving/English adj.熟练的;精通的-cy/-lyconcession To reach agreement, both side must make concession. n.妥协;让步(ceed,cess,cede)go;yield(屈服;生产(量)) recess (re-)back n.vt.vi.休息;(口)休会;隐蔽One reason is the recession. n.衰退Excess intake of sugaradj. / 'ekses/ n.adj过量;过度的excesses 荒淫暴行excessive adj. Don't behave too excessively. 过分地M precede s N in the alphabet.The eldest prince precedes all men except the king. vt.优于;在..之前conceive He conceived (of) a new plan very quickly. In ancient times the world was conceived of as flat. she couldn't conceive again. vt.vi.构想;以为;怀孕(ceive,cept,cip)take deceive欺骗perceive 认知;感觉anticipate her winning. anticipate a military attack 预期;占先The man's full of conceit. n.自负自大prevail truth will prevail justice has prevailed this custom does not prevail vi.占优;盛行(vail,val)strong,worth All our efforts avail ed us little. Nothing could avail against the enemy attack. vt.vt.n.有用;有利irritate His remarks irritated me a little. The gas irritates my nose. vt.激怒;使不爽dazzle Put on dark glasses or the sun will dazzle you and you won' t be able to see. The glorious palace dazzled her.使赞叹He was dazzled by his success.冲昏vt.vi.(使)目眩;迷惑'permeate the people A feeling of sadness permeate all his music. Water will easily permeate through the sand. vt.vi. 感染;渗透;弥漫be permeated with an atmosphere of friendship 充满disperse The police dispersed the crowd. Teachers disperse knowledge. The wind dispersed the fog. the crowd dispersed the fog dispersed vt.vi.驱散;散布;传播intervene between two objects intervene in the internal affairs of other countries intervene in a dispute争论I shall come if nothing intervenes. vi.介入;干涉;斡旋;干扰hamper The local business was not much hampered by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic.传染病 A steady rain hampered the progress of the work.vt.n.妨碍integrity They have always regarded a man of integrity and fairness as a reliable friend .Factories have solid strength and integrity of the production facilities. n.诚实正直;完整完善considerate adj.考虑周到的denial /di'nai?l/n.否认;拒绝immortal adj.n.不朽(的);神仙(的)Orient land /'?:ri?nt/ In these markets, I breathed the smell of the Orient. n.adj.东方(的) We must orient our work to the needs of the markets. vt.使面向object-oriented(计)面向对象immerse yourself in the culture They were immersed in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab. vt.使陷入;沉浸perpetual It is perpetual motion. 永恒运动the perpetual noise of traffic adj.永久的;不断的jeopardize(se) /'d?ep?daiz/ His foolish behaviour may jeopardize his whole future. He jeopardized his life to save the drowning child. vt. 危及;危害;使处于危险境地insulate oneself from the outside world insulate skin against moisture loss vt.隔离;使隔离isolate完全分离孤立separate 一般隔开segregate 把一群从整体分离insulate 阻挡从里面逃或从外进manifest His illness first manifested itself as severe stomach pains. The manife'station of a cultural phenomenon The boss manifested his disgust with a scowl. vt.n.厌恶vt.vi. n.皱眉They manifested much willingness to go. vt.vi.(使)显露;显示ma'nipulate a computer manipulate such a situation The treasurer was arrested for trying to manipulate the company's accounts. 会计逮捕vt.(熟练)操作;控制;篡改(账目)compre'hend The child read the story but did not comprehend its meaning. Education comprehends the training of many kinds of ability. vt.(充分)理解;包含prevalent adj.流行的;普遍的cynical adj.愤世嫉俗的dignity n.尊严flexible adj.灵活的;柔韧的basement attic 地下室,阁楼(居住) cellar loft(储物) latitude纬度longitude经度misery痛苦suppress This book has been suppressed. suppressed by the government troops He couldn't suppress his anger. Some of the laws have been suppressed vt.镇压;压制;废止For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly oppress ed by a dictator. 多年以来独裁专政者vt.压迫Wood cuttings and sawdust can be compress ed into boards. 锯v.压缩vulnerable groups exist in every society 弱势群体He is vulnerable to temptation.容易(受伤害) adj.易受伤害的;脆弱的vulnerable to pollution易受污染损害的exploit their vulnerability 利用缺陷?vi'cinity All the ships in the vicinity of the crash joined in the search for survivors. n.附近(地区) ?remedy my sore throat 疼痛的wear glasses to remedy bad eyesight remedy the conditions vt.治疗;补救;改善What remedy?[口]有什么补救办法? a remedy for headaches. n.治疗物(方法)cure The wound cured in a few days. Time cured him of his grief.悲痛vt.vi.治好;治愈spontaneous /sp?n'teini?s/ The students' action is spontaneous and reasonable. Although most dreams apparent ly happen spontaneously, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. adj.显然的a feeling of spontaneous good spirits.自然产生的好心情adj. 自发的;自然的?instantaneous/'teinj?s/ adj. 瞬间的;猝发的simultaneous/'teinj?s/adj. 同时的homo'geneous adj.同种的;同性质的;均匀的(homo-)同surpass me in maths vt.优于;胜过nourish a baby by milk nourish the economic growth nourish the dream vt.养育;促进;怀有cons'picuous make oneself conspicuous 引人注意Trafficsigns must be ~. adj.显而易见的objective give an objective opinion? adj.客观的trading objective n.目标subjective 主观的nominate the time for sth He was ~ed for the member of 'parliament/l?/n.国会vt.指定;提名naive thought/nɑ:'i:v/ adj.天真幼稚的He is a shrewd(est) businessman. adj.精明的nasty /nɑ:/ adj. 肮脏的;下流的'negligible adj.微不足道的;可忽略的barren adj.不育的;贫瘠的in'trinsic Diamonds have little intrinsic value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.adj. 本质的;固有的e'liminate the hidden danger of intrinsic combustion vt.消除;排除/k?m'b?st??n/n.燃烧bust vt.vi.爆裂;破产n.半身(胸)像am'biguous Results at present are ambiguous.目前结果分歧Yes, I was also ambiguous.Don't use ambiguous words adj.模糊不清的;引起歧义的;模棱两可的exclusive an exclusive 独家新闻(采访) sth is important , but not exclusive.重要的但不是唯一的Architecture is inclusive, not exclusive. 包容的;包括的排外的;唯一的(clud,clus)shut,close exclude postage排除;除外preclude him from escaping 阻止incur sb’s displeasure incur a mountain of debt vt.招致;带来;受到(cur,course)run recur vi.重现restrain yourself from drinking to excess restrain children of their 'liberty I restrained tears with difficulty. vt.抑制;约束(string,strain,strict,stress) draw tight adj.紧的;绷紧的I have to tighten my belt this month!省吃俭用Hunger constrain ed him to eat. The criminal was constrained.vt.强迫;关押due to the constraint of power supply n.约束(条件)restrict vt.限制?bachelor/'b?t??/n.单身汉;学士a spinster or virgin lady 未婚女;处女cri'terion/krai/(评判)标准chorus/'k?:r?s/ The birds were chorusing around us. they said in chorus v.n.合唱;齐声impose a heavy tax on sth impose sb's opinion on sb impose false articles upon customers vt.征(税)加(负担);强加于;硬塞给impose upon/on sb's kindness/us all vi.利用;欺骗(pos)place,put dispose布置;安排expose暴露oppose反对purpose意图suppose 假定compose a unit/song v.组成decom'pose sth into sth Fallen leaves gradually decompose. vt.vi.分解;腐败retrieve the letter from the dustbin ~ her luxurious life ~ the firm from ruin ~ some data from a disk vt.找回;挽救;(计)检索(trieve 取)findconfer s a medal on confer with sb vt.授予;商议My wife is indifferent to politics/?/ news. adj.漠不关心的(fer)carry,bring You may infer from his remarks the implications. 暗示(pli)fold an implicit answer含蓄的回答complicate his life Your silence infers consent. v.t.推断;表明v.n.同意explicit You must give me an explicit answer. an explicit national strategy adj.明确的'advocate economic reforms vt.n.提倡;主张(者) (voc,voke)call I am not easily provoke d, but his behavior is intolerable! His remarks about her weight provoked her into telling him to shut up. You'll only provoke a fight. vt.激怒;煽动;惹起evoke a memory/a laugh/ a spirit from the dead Her 'comment evoked protests from n.v.抗议vt.唤起;引起What is your vocation?职业fluctuate/'fl?kt?u/ He fluctuated between hopes and fears. Prices fluctuate. vi.起伏;波动(flu)flow flag/birds/heart flutter v.n.飘动;拍打;激动There was a sudden influx of goods onto the market.n.涌进flux n.流(量);(物)通量flush n.v.(激动)脸红(正常生理反应) I blush to think of such conduct . v.n.(羞愧)脸红(心理反应) 想到n.行为conduct their affairs v.指导dedicate The judge dedicated his life to fighting corruption. ~ the fans a good game vt.献出;题献于;点歌给;主持典礼She has corrupted her children.使堕落Power tends to corrupt.掌权者容易One corrupt apple corrupts many sound ones腐烂的A sound mind in a sound body. 健全的pierce the rubber ball/sb to the core/sb to the bone/her thoughts/through the space vt.vi.刺穿;打动;侵彻;洞察Even the Light cannot pierce this gloom. vt.vi.n.黑暗;忧郁She gloomed all day.compact design adj.紧凑的vt.使紧凑n.合同Surging crowds impacted the theatre. surge v.n.浪涌;冲击impact national income the impact could be enormous make a tremendous impact 成功v.n.冲击;影响enormous= tremendous 相当多的numerous 许多的patent an invention vt.授予专利;取得专利权adj.专利的n.专利权supervise vt.监督;管理consent she wouldn't consent consent to vi.vt.n.同意His father seems to resent my being here. vt.不满;怨恨He did it out of sentiment. n.心情;感情(色彩);情绪(sent,sens)feelHe was induct ed into a literary society. vt.引入;(使)就职my induction into the army n.就职He conduct ed himself in a gracious manner a.亲切雅致的n.grace conduct affairs/a meeting She conducted an orchestra of forty instruments. /'?:kistr?/ .管弦乐队conducted us safely to Most plastics do not conduct electricity. vt.为人;指导管理;指挥(乐队);带领;传导(电,热等) vi. 当指挥;当售票员We cannot allow such conduct . n.行为(duct,duce)lead deduce v.推断;追溯reduce v.降低;减少deduct the cost of vt.扣除induce people to travel be induced by ads illnessinduced by overwork vt.引诱;说服;引起vital The liver is a vital organ.肝脏It is a vital problem for them.a.至关重要;生死攸关的vulgar person a.庸俗的insult v.n.侮辱e'state n.房地产;财产prophet/fit/ n.先知;预言者Notwithstanding she is beautiful,she doesn't think it goes for much. adv.conj.尽管大有用处ultimate goal an ultimate challenge Truth will ultimately prevail. adj.最终的;极限的denote sth Dark clouds denote rain. the word /sign denotes sth vt.表明;预示;意谓(not)mark notify vt.通知;公布;告诫notable adj.值得注意的;著名的n.名人a noted scholar adj.著名的Do you accept this notion? n.想法;看法vow/vau/ They vowed to love each other through all eternity. eternal a.永恒的Priests vowed their lives to the service of the church. Vow to be a streetlight showing the way. 只愿vt.vi.发誓;庄严宣告make a serious vow 庄严宣誓n.誓言pledge to solve this crisis. v.n发誓vow>pledge>swear>promise=assure vow 郑重承诺,宗教起誓pledge 面向公众正式的承诺你会做某样事swear 承诺要做什么事,发誓所说的绝对是真的promise 告诉某人你绝对会给他某样东西或某事一定会发生assure 告诉某人某事一定会发生或一定是真的,以让他们感到放心tragic adj.悲惨的yearn for vi.怀念;向往ambient noise a.周围(环境)的ambience n.氛围tramp He tramped up and down in the office. The soldiers were tramping by. vt.vi.n.(重)步行;跋涉trample d on her feelings/on grass trampled him to death vt.vi.n.践踏;蹂躏tranquil a ~ expression on his face hope for a more tranquil life in the country.平静的;安稳的crook his arm. crooked a necklace from a path crooks through the forest. v.弯曲;(美)骗取n.骗子The picture on the wall is crooked. Don't deal with crooked people.打交道a.歪的;畸形的mo'nopoly n.垄断psychology/sai'k?/ n.心理学terminology/t?:mi'n?/ n.术语(学)assert one's rights/claims维护权利/要求He asserted his innocence of the crime. vt.断言;坚持exert oneself to the utmost 尽最大的努力exert strength, influence 尽力,施加影响vt.运用;发挥;施以影响(sert)join,putliteral a.文字的;字面的literally ad.照字义;逐字地literary a.精通文学的literate adj. 受过教育的illiterate a.n.(文盲)的(liter)letter文字。
备考英语六级阅读之突破词汇关
备考英语六级阅读之突破词汇关六级阅读中的词汇题要求考生确定某一特定的词或短语在上下文中的准确词义。
常考的词语包括生僻词和指代词。
本题常以下面方式提问：In paragraph 1，“．．．”means ／refers to ／is closest in meaning to ／implies．．．The word“．．．”could best be replaced by which of the following？From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that．．．词汇是语言的建筑材料。
提高阅读能力必须扩大词汇量。
大纲规定，考试的总词汇量为5，300个左右，并且在阅读理解试题中有不超过3％的生词量。
一般来说，考生如果能够掌握6，000个词汇，就为在阅读理解部分取得较高的分数奠定了坚实的基穿平时听到和读到生词时，应该注意积累，要学会在上下文中记忆单词，这样做既容易记牢又可以学到单词的搭配和用法。
1．怎样记单词？1）记同义词、近义词、反义词e．g．bear，brook，endure，stand，tolerate，put up with，live with．．．（忍受）2）记派生词e．g．competition（n．竞争）＝＞compete（v．竞争）＝＞competitor （n．竞争者）＝＞competitive（a．竞争的）＝＞competent（a．有能力的）＝＞competence （n．能力）3）根据词根、词缀记忆单词英语中的大部分词汇都是有根可寻的，而且前后词缀也都有固定的功能和含义。
人们最常观看的television一词就大有说道。
前缀tele-表示“远距离地；通过无线电进行传播的”，词根vis表示see（看），后缀-ion用来构成名词。
通过词根、词缀的用法，可以轻松地记住或猜出以下单词的含义：visible（可看见的），invisible（看不见的），visit（参观），visitor（参观者），revisit（再参观），revise（修改），revision（修改），previse（预见），prevision（预见），su- pervise（监督），supervision（监督），supervisor（监督者），supervisory（监督的），visual（视觉的），vision（远见）等。
词汇：六级四十天突破—讲义与笔记（15）
[P10-58]His body temperature has been _____ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.A) uncommonB) disorderedC) abnormalD) extraordinary注：1. abnormal 不正常的2. uncommon 罕见的3. disordered 混乱的4. extraordinary 特别的[P10-59]He seems to be __________ enough to climb to the mountain top in an hour.A) radiantB) conscientiousC) conspicuousD) energetic注：1. energetic 精⼒充沛的2. radiant 阳光明媚的；容光焕发的3. conscientious 有责任⼼的，有良知的4. conspicuous 明显的，显著的[P10-60]Although cats cannot see in complete darkness their eyes are much more __________ to light than are human eyes.A) glowingB) brilliantC) sensitiveD) gloomy注：1. sensitive 敏感的2. glowing 兴⾼采烈的3. brilliant 聪明的4. gloomy 郁闷的[P10-61]While nuclear weapons present grave ________ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitableB) constantC) overwhelming注：1. potential 潜在的2. constant 常数3. inevitable 不可避免的4. overwhelming 占绝⼤多数的，压倒⼀切的[P10-62]This is the ______ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.A) trueB) originalC) realD) genuine注：1. ACD为同义词2. original 最初的，原版的3. genuine 真的；真诚的humble 谦虚的generous 慷慨的[P10-63]Comparison and contrast are often used _______ in advertisements.A) intentionallyB) pertinentlyC) incidentallyD) tiresomely注：1. intentionally 故意地2. pertinently 相关地；中肯地；贴切地3. incidentally 偶然地[P10-64]A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should __________ new operating procedures.A) result inB) match withC) subject toD) proceed with注：1. result in 导致2. match with 相匹配3. subject to 屈服于，遭受 =undergo4. proceed with 继续______ popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A) Subject toB) Contrary toC) Familiar toD) Similar to注：1. Contrary to 与……相反2. C应该是Familiar with3. Similar to 与……相似[P11-66]The bond of true affection had pulled us six very different men from six very different countries-across Antarctica; we proved in the end that we weren't very different __________.A) for allB) as usualC) in particularD) after all注：1. after all 毕竟，终究2. for all 尽管3. as usual 平常4. in particular 特别，尤其。
四六级突破重点词汇教案
Unit1Delivery n.分娩，递交，送货Saint n.极为慈爱的人，道德高尚的人，圣徒，圣人Justice n.正义，合理Inseparable a.不可分离的Unload vt.卸下（货物）Code n.代码，代号，密码vt把······编码Whistle v.吹口哨Wreck n.疲惫的人，健康状况差的人，残骸Beneath p.在低于····的位置，在····之下Disguise n.伪装物，伪装，假扮vt .伪装，假扮Disbelief n,不相信，怀疑Agreeable a.令人愉快的，令人满意的，可接受的Penetrate v.穿透，渗入vt.看穿Vacant a.茫然地，失神的，空的，未被占用的Grasp vt.明白，抓住，抓紧Quiver vi.颤抖Long vi 渴望Pledge vt.保证，承诺n 承诺，协定Caretaker n.照看人，保护人Blossom vi 发展，成长，繁盛，开花Reckon vt.想，认为Sheer a.完全的，十足的Terror n.恐惧，恐怖Faithful a.忠诚的，忠实的Merry a.愉快的，高兴的Festival n.节日Festive a.喜气洋洋的，充满节日气氛的Drain vt.使筋疲力尽，使疲劳，使排出，使流走Exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽Exhausted a.疲惫不堪的Customary a.惯常的，习惯的Sweatshirt n. 长袖运动衫Leather n 皮革Knit vt.编织Cowboy n.牛仔Costume n.服装，戏装Ceremony n.仪式，典礼Restrain vt.克制，抑制Erect a.直立的，垂直的vt.建造架设Index n.索引Index finger 食指Thumb n. 大拇指Super a.极好的，绝妙的Bonus n.奖金，红利，意外得到的好处Pray v.祈祷Simplicity n.简洁，朴素。
新六级备考 六级阅读 六级40天突破：阅读.词汇题
新六级备考六级阅读六级40天突破：阅读第五节词汇题：直接看有单词的那段［００１］Yet you will find little if anything written on what it is to be an employee. You can find a great deal of very dubious advice on how to get a job or how to get a promotion. You can also find a good deal of work in a chosen field, whether it be the mechanist' s trade or bookkeeping (簿记). Every one of these trades requires different skills, sets different standards, and requires a different preparation. Yet they all have employeeship in common. And increasingly, especially in the large business or in government, employeeship is more important to success than the special professional knowledge or skill. Certainly more people fail because they do not know the requirements of being an employee than because they do not adequately possess the skills of their trade; the higher you climb the ladder, the more you get into administrative or executive work, the greater the emphasis on ability to work within the organization rather than on technical abilities or professional knowledge.33. The word "dubious" ( L. 2, Para. 2) most probably meansA) valuableB) usefulC) doubtfulD) helpful注：烂的，没意义的［００２］Living at home, says Knighton, a school teacher, continues to give her security and moral support. Her mother agreed, "It's ridiculous for the kids to pay all that money for rent. It makes sense for kids to stay at home." But sharing the family home requires adjustments for all. There are the hassles over bathrooms, telephones and privacy (不受干扰的生活). Some families, however, manage the delicate balancing act. But for others, it proves too difficult. Michelle Del Turco, 24, has been home three times-and left three times. "What I considered a social drink, my dad considered an alcohol problem, " she explains. "He never liked anyone I dated (约会), so I either had to hide away or meet them at friends' house."24. The word "hassles" in the passage (Line 3, Para. 3) probably means _____.(A) quarrels(B) worries(C) disadvantages(D) agreements注：不平衡的行为［００３］To determine the consequences of sleep deficit, researchers have put subjects through a set of psychological and performance tests requiring them, for instance, to add columns of numbers or recall a passage read to them only minutes earlier. "We've found that if you're in sleep deficit, performance suffers, " says Dr. David. "Short-term memory is weakened, as are abilities to make decisions and to concentrate."34. The word "subjects" (Line 1, Para. 4) refers to _____.(A) the performance tests used in the study of sleep deficit(B) special branches of knowledge that are being studied(C) people whose behavior or reactions are being studied(D) the psychological consequences of sleep deficit注：做算术题和背文章指人［００４］The concept of personal choice in relation to health behaviors is an important one. An estimated 90 percent of all illness may be preventable if individuals would make sound personal health choices based upon current medical knowledge. We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it restricted when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society. The structure of American society allows us to make almost all our own personal decisions that may concern our health. If we so desire, we can smoke, drink excessively, refuse to wear seat belts, eat whatever food we want, and live a completely sedentary life-style without any exercise. The freedom（这是对上面小并列的一个总括，不能只说其中之一就是他。
2024年英语六级的高频词汇的复习笔记
His feeble arm dropped powerlessly down.
他那软弱的胳臂没力气地放了下来。
3.flaw n. 缺陷
I cant find a flaw ,the painting is perfect!
transient 短暂的，转瞬即逝的
transit 运输，载运
transmit 传播，发射;传导，传递
ultimate 最后的，最终的;根本的;终极，顶点，极限
underlying 在下面的;含蓄的，潜在的
unify 使联合，统一;使一致
unveil 除去…的面纱(盖布)等，揭开;为…揭幕
汇总：2017年6月大学英语六级高频词汇大全
for example 例如
in the face of 在…面前;不顾
英语六级的高频词汇的复习笔记 5
1. robust a. 健壮的
She was almost 90, but still very robust.
她将近90岁了，但身体仍然十分强健。
2. rot v. 腐烂=decay
So much rain will make the fruit rot.
condemn 批评，谴责;判…型，给…定罪;迫使…陷于不幸的境地
confer 商谈，商议;授予，赋予
confidential 机密的;亲信的
confine (to, with)使局限，把…限制于;使不外出，禁闭
conjunction 连接，联结;连接词
consent 同意，准许，赞成
conserve 保存，保藏，保护
2024年英语六级的高频词汇的复习笔记
6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇
6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇2023年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇漫长的学习生涯中，大家都没少背知识点吧？知识点就是“让别人看完能理解”或者“通过练习我能掌握”的内容。
那么，都有哪些知识点呢？以下是店铺帮大家整理的2023年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇知识点，欢迎大家分享。
2023年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇篇1damn vt.诅咒 n.诅咒;丝毫datum n.资料;数据;已知数dazzle vt.&vi.炫耀;迷惑deafen vt.使聋;使隔音deal vi.做买卖;对付dealer n.商人，贩子;发牌者dean n.(大学)院长，系主任decay vt.使腐朽，使腐烂decidedly ad.明确地，坚决地decimal a.小数的，十进制的decisive a.决定性的;果断的declaration n.宣布，宣言;申诉decline vt.下倾;偏斜;衰退decompose vt.&vi.****;分解decorative a.装饰的;可作装饰的decree n.法令，政令;教令dedicate vt.奉献;献身deem vt.认为，相信 vi.想deepen vt.加浓default n.&vi.不履行;缺席deficiency n.缺乏;不足之数deficient a.缺乏的;欠缺的define vt.规定;立(界限) deflect vt.&vi.(使)偏斜deflection n.偏斜，歪斜;偏差deform vt.损坏…的形状deformation n.损坏;变形;畸形defy vt.向…挑战;蔑视degradation n.降级;退化;衰变degrade vt.使降给;使堕落delegate n.代表，委员，特派员deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的deliberately ad.审慎地，故意地denial n.否定;拒绝相信denote vt.指示，意味着denounce vt.谴责，声讨;告发dentist n.牙科医生dependant n.受赡养者;侍从deposit n.押金;寄存物deposition n.免职，罢免;口供depression n.消沉;不景气萧条期deprive vt.夺去;使(人)失去deputy n.代理人 a.副的derivation n.引出;起源;衍生descendant n.子孙，后裔;弟子descent n.下降;出身;斜坡desert vt.遗弃;擅离(职守) designate vt.指出，指示;指定desolate a.荒芜的;孤独的dessert n.甜点心destine vt.命定，注定;预定destiny n.命运，天数destructive a.破坏(性)的，危害的detach vt.分开;派遣(军队) detail n.琐碎，小事detain vt.耽搁;扣押，拘留detective n.侦探，密探detector n.发觉者，探测器develop vt.使(颜色等)显现deviate vt.(使)背离，偏离deviation n.背离，偏离;偏差数devotion n.献身，热诚，专心devour vt.吞食;吞灭，毁灭diagnose vt.诊断(疾病)diesel n.柴油发动机，内燃机diet n.饮食，食物difficult a.难以满足的dignity a.尊贵;(举止)庄严diminish vt.减少，减小，递减dine vi.吃饭 vt.宴请dioxide n.二氧化物diploma n.毕业文凭，学位证书diplomatic a.外交的;有策略的directory n.姓名地址录;董事会disagreement n.不一致;争论disappearance n.消失，消散;失踪disastrous a.灾难性的;悲惨的discern vt.看出，辨出;辨别discount n.折扣;打折扣卖discourse n.讲话，演说，讲道discrimination n.辨别;识别力;歧视disgrace n.失宠，耻辱，丢脸disillusion n.觉醒 vt.使觉醒dismay n.惊慌，沮丧，灰心dismiss vt.忘掉disorder n.疾病，小病dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散displace vt.移置;取代;置换displacement n.移置;免职;置换disregard vt.不管，不顾 n.不管dissatisfaction n.不满，不平dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散dissolve vt.解除(婚约等) distinct a.独特的distinctly ad.显然，清楚地distinguish v.使显出特色，使杰出distort vt.歪曲，曲解，扭曲distortion n.弄歪，歪曲;畸变distract vt.分散(心思);打扰disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯diverge vi.分岔;分歧diversion n.转移;改道;娱乐divert vt.使转向 vi.转移divine a.神的;敬神的dizzy a.头晕眼花的，眩晕的dock vt.把…引入船坞doctrine n.教义，主义;学说documentary a.纪录的`，文献的dome n.圆屋顶，拱顶domestic a.养在家里的dominant a.统治的 n.主因doom n.命运，毁灭 vt.注定doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能dove n.鸽子，斑鸠drain vi.(水等)流掉drainage n.排水;下水道drama n.戏剧性事件;戏剧性drastic a.激烈的;严厉的drawback n.退款;妨碍;弊端dreadful a.可怕的;令人敬畏的dry a.干巴巴的，枯燥的duke n.公爵，君主;手dust n.垃圾，废品，灰烬dwarf n.矮子，侏儒dwell n.居住 vi.凝思，细想dynamic(al) a.机能上的dynamo n.发电机2023年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇篇2 Newcomer 新来者Orientation 倾向Persuasive 有说服力的Plasma 血浆Precipitation 降水Rhythmic 有节奏的;有周期的Scrutiny 仔细审查Seismic 地震的Singularity 奇点Stratosphere 同温层，平流层Technologist 技术专家Trivial 微不足道的Underestimate 低估Advent 到来Ambiguous 不明确的，有歧义的Broaden 使…变宽，扩展Chronological 按时间顺序的Colonist 殖民地居民，殖民者Communal 集体的，社区的Conceive 设想，构想Congressional 国会的Constantly 不断地Consumerism 消费主义Contend 声称Correspondence 通信，信件;新闻;一致性Definitive 决定性的Deplete 耗尽Discourse 讨论;演说Discrete 分离的，不相关的，不相连的Echolocation 回声定位Embryo 胚胎Encompass 包括Enforcement 实施，强迫推行Entity 实体Environmentalist 环境保护主义者Familiarity 熟悉Folklore 民间传说Genus 属Geothermal 地热的Glassy 玻璃的Hallucinogen 致幻剂Hermaphroditism 雌雄同体Improvisational 即兴的Insistence 主张2023年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇篇3 test animals 用于实验的动物animal rights 动物权利clinical research 临床研究medical research 医学研究origin of species 物种起源alternative method 替代的方法biological diversity 生物多样性natural balance 自然平衡equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡endangered animals 濒危动物diversity of species 物种多样性dominant species 优势物种right to live 生存权life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病scientific gains 科学成果computer simulation 电脑模拟medical technology 医疗技术an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题traffic congestion 交通拥挤water scarcity 水短缺the environmental pollution 环境污染over-industrialization 过度工业化over-crowdedness 过度拥挤wealth distribution 财富分配urban construction 城市建设population explosion 人口激增a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病high cost of living 高额生活费用pastoral life 田园生活class polarization 阶级两极分化social welfare 社会福利urban sprawl 城市扩张convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具better medical services 更好的医疗服务pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力melting pot 熔炉pollutant 污染性物质waste disposal 废物处理ways of consumption 消费方式city planners 城市规划者a feasible measure 一种可行的措施vicious cycle 恶性循环2023年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇篇4drone 雄峰elite 精英ethnic 种族的,民族的flawed 有缺陷的formulate 系统地阐述homogeneous 同质的identify 身份inability 无能inference 推理infrastructure 基础设施interglacial 同冰期的ironic 讽刺的likelihood 可能性loyalist 保皇派mesoscale 中尺度的,中等规模的microorganism 微生物occupational 职业的offspring 后代philosophical 哲学的recipient 受移植者regional 地区性的rhizobium 根瘤菌rightly 正确地,恰当地,合适地romance 传奇文学subcontinent 次大陆subjective 主观的undercount 不完全统计usefulness 有效性,有用性2023年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇篇5 ceremony典礼，仪式;礼节，礼仪certain确定的，肯定的;某，某些certainty必然，确定;必然的事，确定的事certificate证书，执照certify证明，证实;发证书decline下降，减少;衰退;倾斜;拒绝，谢绝decrease减少，减小deem认为;相信dedicate奉献deduce演绎，推论deduct减去，扣除;推论fashion样子;流行式样，时尚，时装fashionable流行的，时髦的favo(u)r恩惠;好感，偏爱;赞同;支持;有利于favo(u)rable赞许的，有利的favo(u)rite最喜欢的，中意的;最喜爱的人或物sit坐，就座;参加考试site位置，场所，地点;使坐落在;设置situated处于某种状况的situation形势，状况;职务，工作;位置，环境skeleton骨骼;框架，梗概，提要skeptical怀疑的，无神论的sketch素描;草图;概述，纲要;画素描;简述。
CET6大学英语六级词汇形象记忆法
CET6大学英语六级词汇形象记忆法CET6大学英语六级词汇形象记忆法recline 斜躺（安娜卡列尼娜卧轨自杀）pel推repel 推回来——>相斥 ple 满，完成pel共同往前推——>强迫，迫使 implement 实施，执行propel 往前推——>推进 plement 相补充、相弥补pliments 赞美之词ped 脚expedition 脚出去——>探险 fin 终点，范围biped 双足的 confine 限制pedal 脚蹬的地方 finish 完成define 加强限定——>下定义front 面对 definite 明确的confront 使面临，对抗 infinite 无限，极大affront 脸一直凑过去——>冒犯，侮辱effrontery 厚颜无耻 ceed 走proceed with=contine withsist 站立 exceed 超过resist 抵抗 exceeding 宏大的consist of 由……组成persist （一直总）坚持 defect n.过失，错误assist 帮助 affect n.影响,侵袭effect n.效果，作用superior 优良的，卓越的 infect v.传染，感染superable 可取的，可胜任的supreme 最高的，至高无上的 pat 父亲，祖国superb 庄重的，极好的 patrol 巡逻expatriate 驱逐出境cede 走 patriot 同胞（有共同的祖国）concede妥协 repatriate v.遣返recede 后退 patriot n.爱国者perspective n.透视，全景 undertake 承当，许诺inspect v.检查，视察 undergo 经历，遭受expect v.期待 underscore 强调prospect n.前景 underlying a.根本的spectacles 眼镜 four underlying principles underline 强调bar 棍子barbarian 野蛮人 vivid 鲜艳的barren(ren=人)剩棍和人——>贫瘠 revive 复活embarrass 用棍子打屁股——>为难 survive 存活vivisect(切)活体解剖prime 黄金时期，青春；主要的，最初的primitive 原始的 hypo 低preliminary 预备的 hypotension 低血压hypothsis 假说turb 搅动 hyper 高turbine 搅动机 hypersensitive 高度敏感turbulent 的，动乱的＝chaosrelent 反复地借——>v.使……宽厚，仁慈<——>relentless 无情，冷酷shear v.剪羊毛;n.大剪刀(羊有耳朵ear)sheer adv. 完全地kernel r像花——>核kennel 有n像门——>狗窝sprout 有r——>v.发芽spout 爆发fragrant r一朵花——>香喷喷的flagrant l像粪勺——>臭烘烘的，罪恶昭著的，声名狼藉的ps:据说老俞当年是插秧NO.1，对l情有独钟haven 有个门——>避难所heaven ea表示在……上面——>避难所在上面——>天堂loom l高高的个子，oo大大的眼睛的MM在网上是很少的——>假设隐假设现gloom 因此GG感到很郁闷——>郁闷，阴沉morose mo白话“冇“的音—没有，rose代表爱情—没有爱情——>郁闷，阴沉dismay(美mei)——>郁闷，沮丧amorous 爱摸玫瑰（rose音同rous）——>好色的，色情的ponderous 胖得要死——>笨重的pest 拍死它——>害虫chaos 吵死——>吵闹的；正确发音：[ ke,a:s]quaint 把q看成g,汉语拼音：guai怪——>乖僻的，新奇的acquaint ac表示一再——>一再乖僻，就见怪不怪——>熟悉na?ve 奶糊的——>天真的，无邪的，——>幼稚juvenile 久闻奶——>青少年shatter 沙特被人连灌8球——梦想破碎——>破碎acme AC米兰（能开展到AC米兰）——>顶点aftermath 在马死后，要调查，就是引起余波——>余波elegant 把leg想象成模特在T字台上走的大腿——>优雅obscene 我不see/信——我不看——>下流的obstinate 我不听你的——>固执的（考过）appal 我怕——>恐惧Lobuster 老不死——>龙虾blunder 不太烂的——>小错误 mit a blunder 犯小错（常考）original 最初的，原创的——orginals n.原著slippery 滑，老奸巨猾 ps:新东方老师杜子华slip one’s mind 忘了……plunge into 跳进 lung 肺，p（扑）进水里，水进入肺中，然后出来e（out）plight把火扑灭——>困境 eg:No one can be a hero in plight.decline 详细数字、数据下降，如汇率；婉言回绝ps:女孩回绝不喜欢的男孩：我跟你只有物理反响；化学反响表示喜欢ambiguous安必规（治疗精神病药）——>模棱两可，似是而非（考过）absurd 爱不死——>荒唐（考过）wallflower 壁花，局外人（特指在舞会中无人邀请的女孩）spicy 辣味的spic 看 conspicuous 看得到的——明显的（一般考交通标志很明显）apprehension 一再地事先不知道——>理解，明白，忧虑，恐惧PS:骷髅骨吓到大人，可小孩就哈哈大笑，还说“打你个死人头”！要理解死亡才会恐惧tremendous 可怕的，宏大的，高速的（不要激怒老熊）tremble 因恐惧而颤抖，trem恐惧；end结果——害怕结果——>可怕的magnify 放大——>magnificent 精巧的＝gorgeouscumulus积雨云——>aumulate一再地积累——>积聚，堆积luxi住在银河仙女的皮肤（力士香皂）——>luxury拥有那种皮肤是件奢侈的事—>奢侈fabricate （fabre纤维）——>编造，捏造decent （低头看钱）找工作要看薪水——>适宜的despise (spit 吐口水)低头向他吐口水——>蔑视innocent (被人抓住的小偷兜里没钱)——>无辜scorn 长得像死玉米——>贬低abuse (离开)——>滥用abide (I=爱)离开爱——>忍受痛苦subject to 1.=undergo 经历；2.=bring 带来patible with 与……相容（常考）illumine 一路明——>照亮，点亮 illumination n.revenge myself on sb .亲自报复alternate a.轮流的，轮换的——>alternative a.其他的；n.另一选择revenues pl.收入，税收 venues 维纳斯想拥有她那样的身材就得付钱In collaboration(共同劳动) with 与……相合作(文化艺术)，与……相一致tantalus n.致命的诱惑也指宙斯和人间女子所生之子，鄙视神仙，曾把亲生儿子煮了让神仙吃tantalize v.逗弄deviation from 与……相背离真题：科学家的计算跟人们目测之间是存在偏差。
大学英语六级写作四十天突破—讲义与笔记
大学英语六级写作四十天突破—讲义与笔记教习过好几门课程，深感写作这一课是最难教的，危乎高哉!写作之难难于上青天。
一夫当关，万夫莫开。
同学学习英语写作多时，大多不能迥脱蹊径之外，工而入逸者更是寥寥。
于是我悲观起来，认定文不行以教而能。
虽说文字和技法可以也应当教一些，俾同学邯郸学步，渐次入门，但就本质特征而论，写作远不只是一个章法和技巧的问题，而是气之所行，是皮相之下很多深层主观因素的综合，是一个厚积薄发的养成过程。
这些主观因素，在我看来，体现在国内的英语写作考试当中只局限于素心烂读的积累。
Reading makes a full man.这是英国学者的传世之言，我们的祖先说读书破万卷，下笔如有神。
我们赞美一篇文章，往往是由于我们被文章中的语言所吸引、所制服：语汇丰富、句式整齐、语言或精练或华丽，句式支配娴熟自如，自然流畅;而者只能来自于reading。
但是我们已没有那么多的时间去读了，于是乎，语言的总结就变得极其必要!要归纳记叙文中美丽、地道的语言是困难的，但是要归纳论说文这个各种英语考试的作文类型中的语言不是不行能的。
论说文是由开头、结尾、启转、分析、举例、比较等部分所组成的，其中都有些固定而美丽的句型来表达。
由于这些句型都是地道的英语，是经过千锤百炼，且能表达论说文写作中的不同意思，若能把以论说文为主的当代英语essays中的这些句型摘录归纳成类，供读者参考，无疑是能有助于提高英语写作的语言水平。
效仿和学用美丽和地道的英语表达法或句型并不是可耻的事。
地道的英语不应是你用学过的词汇和语法规章按某个意思苦苦思索造出来的，地道的英语应是你把英美人对这个意思的习惯说法用到你自己的文章上来的。
该讲义收集了论说文常用的一些句型，与六级考试的一些文章结构模式;盼望同学们能以此为依据，Practice makes perfect，达到熟能生巧的境界，从而在六级考试作文部分获得抱负的分数!写作原则内容简洁化结构模式化(主题句-分论点-总结)语言要包装错误要回避万能理由：1、便利：convenient/convenience2、效率：efficient/efficiently/efficiency3、节约和铺张：save time/money/space; economical, thriftwaste time/money/space; costly, lavish4：人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable,perseverance; selfish, isolated, conservative5、人的身体健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic6、消遣：colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax教习过好几门课程，深感写作这一课是最难教的，危乎高哉!写作之难难于上青天。
英语六级考试高频词汇手册
英语六级考试高频词汇手册在英语学习中，词汇是非常重要的一部分。
掌握了足够的词汇量，我们才能更好地理解和运用英语。
对于准备参加英语六级考试的考生而言，高频词汇更是不可或缺的重要内容。
本手册将为您提供一份有关英语六级考试高频词汇的详细资料，包括词汇解释、例句以及使用技巧等内容，希望能够在备考过程中给予您有力的帮助。
第一部分：高频词汇解释与例句1. Essential (adj.) - 必要的，重要的Example: Good time management is essential for academic success.(良好的时间管理对于学业成功至关重要。
)2. Consequence (n.) - 结果，后果Example: Eating unhealthy food can lead to serious health consequences.(食用不健康食物可能导致严重的健康后果。
)3. accommodate (v.) - 容纳，适应Example: The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests for the conference.(这家酒店可以容纳多达500位客人参加会议。
)4. Enhance (v.) - 增强，提高Example: Regular exercise can enhance physical fitness and mental well-being.(定期锻炼可以增强身体健康和精神幸福感。
)5. Diverse (adj.) - 多样的，不同的Example: The university campus is home to a diverse community of students from various cultural backgrounds.(这所大学校园拥有来自不同文化背景的多元化学生群体。
)6. Ambitious (adj.) - 有野心的，雄心勃勃的Example: She has always been ambitious and strives for success in everything she does.(她一直很有野心，努力追求事业上的成功。
新东方六级四十天突破—讲义与笔记(词汇)
大学英语六级CET6单词
Week 1Lesson 1abort v.中止;使流产absurd a.荒谬的abundance n.丰盛academician n.院士accession n.就职;正式加入accessory n.附件,配件,零件;装饰品;包庇犯accommodate vt.向…提供方便; 留宿;使…适应[00:46.06]accountability n.负责[00:50.16]accountable a.负有责任的[00:54.40]accounting n.会计(行业)[00:59.62]accusation n.控告[01:02.40]accustom vt.使习惯于[01:06.18]activate vt.激活[01:09.20]actuality n.实际[01:13.30]addict n.吸毒成瘾的人;对…入迷的人[01:19.52]addicted a.上了瘾的[01:22.88]addictive a.(使人)上瘾的[01:28.35]adhere vi.粘附;坚持[01:32.74]adherence n.遵守[01:36.19]adjacent a.邻近的[01:39.28]adjoin v.与…毗连[01:44.69]administer vt.管理;施行[01:49.90]admittance n.进入[01:52.67]admittedly ad.公认地[01:56.19]adolescence n.青春(期)[02:01.71]adolescent n.青少年 a.青春期的,青少年的[02:08.45]advancement n.推动[02:12.40]advantageous a.有利的[02:15.29]adventurer n.冒险者[02:18.66]adventurous a.大胆的;充满新鲜事物的[02:24.46]adverse a.不利的[02:27.54]aerial a.空气中的n.天线[02:31.58]aerospace n.航空[02:35.05]affiliate v.使隶属于n.附属机构[02:39.09]affirm vt.断言[02:42.13]affix v.粘上n.词缀[02:49.51]afflict vt.折磨aggravate vt.使加重,使恶化aggregate v.使聚集;合计a.合计的n.合计airborne a.空降的;飞行中的aisle n.通道alien a.外国的;不相容的;陌生的n.外国人;外星人[03:21.62]alienate vt.离间[03:24.33]allege vt.宣称[03:27.03]allegedly ad.据说[03:30.53]alleviate vt.减轻[03:33.85]allocate vt.分配[03:37.80]allotment n.分配(物)[03:43.56]aloft ad.在高处[03:47.23]alternate v.(使)交替a.交替的;间隔的[03:53.80]ambiguity n.含糊不清[03:58.23]ambiguous a.含糊不清的[04:02.74]amend vt.修改[04:06.44]ample a.富裕的;丰满的[04:10.93]amplify vt.放大;详述[04:15.54]analogy n.类比[04:20.73]analytical a.分析(性)的[04:24.93]anew ad.重新[04:28.38]animate a.有生命的vt.使具活力;把…制作成动画片[04:38.01]animated a.栩栩如生的;生气勃勃的[04:43.72]annoyance n.烦恼(事)[04:48.31]anonymous a.匿名的;无名的[04:53.22]apparatus n.器械;机构[04:57.40]appease vt.平息[05:00.71]appendix n.附录;阑尾[05:05.24]appraisal n.估计;评价[05:08.92]appraise v.估价;评价[05:11.93]appropriation n.拨专款;挪用[05:16.63]apt a.恰当的;有…倾向的[05:21.56]arch n.拱门v.(使)成弓形[05:28.94]armour n.盔甲;装甲[05:33.06]array n.一系列vt.排列[05:37.94]arrogance n.傲慢[05:40.39]arrogant a.骄傲自大的[05:43.45]artful a.精巧的;巧妙的[05:48.55]articulate v.明确表达 a.善于表达的;口齿清楚的[05:55.80]artifact n.人工制品[05:59.31]artwork n.艺术品[06:01.81]ascend vt.攀登vi.上升[06:05.89]ascertain vt.查明[00:10.61]Week 1[00:12.51]Lesson 2[00:14.00]ascribe vt.把…归因于[00:18.64]assault n./vt.袭击[00:21.77]assertive a.坚定自信的[00:25.35]assimilate v.(使)同化;(使)消化[00:31.09]assurance n.信心;保证;保险[00:36.03]attendant n.服务人员a.伴随的[00:41.05]attributable a.可归因于…的[00:44.95]authenticity n.真实性[00:48.61]authoritative a.权威性的;专断的[00:54.55]authorize vt.授权[00:58.64]automation n.自动化[01:02.20]autonomous a.自治的[01:05.53]autonomy n.自治(权)[01:09.51]avail n.效用[01:13.07]availability n.可用性[01:16.15]avert vt.转移(目光等);避免[01:21.58]aviation n.航空(业)[01:26.08]avoidance n.避免[01:30.02]axis n.轴;坐标轴[01:34.68]baffle vt.使困惑[01:36.77]ballet n.芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞团[01:45.05]ballot n.选票;投票总数v.(使)投票表决[01:53.62]bankruptcy n.破产[01:57.55]barren a.贫瘠的;不孕的;没有结果的[02:03.47]batch n.一批;一批生产的量[02:08.20]battalion n.营;军队[02:12.88]batter v.连续猛击n.面糊[02:17.83]beforehand ad.预先[02:21.84]behavioural a.行为的[02:25.74]beneficiary n.受惠者[02:30.18]bewilder vt.使迷惑[02:33.07]bias n.偏见vt.使有偏见[02:37.86]bilingual a.熟悉两种语言的[02:41.91]binder n.装订者;活页夹[02:46.94]blaze vi.熊熊燃烧;迸发n.火焰;光辉[02:53.30]bleed vi.流血vt.长期榨取[02:58.03]bless vt.为…祈神赐福;使有幸得到[03:05.05]blink vi.眨眼睛;闪亮n.一瞬间[03:10.63]blunder vi.跌跌撞撞地走;犯愚蠢的错误n.愚蠢的错误[03:17.79]blunt a.率直的;钝的vt.使变钝;使减弱[03:24.18]blush vi./n.脸红[03:27.60]boastful a.(人)好自夸的[03:32.60]boycott n./ vt.抵制[03:36.54]brace n.大括号; n.支架vt.支住;把(手或脚)撑稳[03:46.10]bracket n.括号;支架;等级[03:51.76]breach n.违背;缺口vt.违反[03:58.24]breakdown n.破裂;衰竭;故障;分类[04:05.98]brew vt.酿造;冲泡(茶等) vi.酝酿n.啤酒[04:12.53]brewery n.啤酒厂[04:16.38]briefing n.情况介绍会[04:20.44]brighten v.(使)发光;(使)快活[04:27.76]brink n.边缘[04:30.44]brood n.(雏鸡等)一窝;(一个家庭的)所有孩子vi. 孵蛋;焦虑,忧思[04:43.19]bruise n.青肿;伤痕v.(使)出现伤痕vt.挫伤[04:51.42]buck n.(一)美元;雄鹿vi.猛然弓背跃起[04:59.53]bully vt.欺负n.恃强欺弱者[05:03.11]bureaucracy n.官僚体制;官僚主义[05:08.94]bureaucrat n.官僚(主义)者[05:14.85]bureaucratic a.官僚(主义)的[05:19.79]bust n.胸像;胸部vt.打破vi.爆裂[05:25.74]buzz n.嗡嗡声;嘈杂的谈话声vi.发出嗡嗡声;发出嘈杂的谈话声;忙乱[05:35.55]calling n.使命感;职业[05:39.47]cape n.海角[05:42.82]capsule n.胶囊;太空舱[05:46.42]caption n.说明文字;字幕[05:51.35]cardinal a.最重要的n.基数词;红衣主教[05:56.79]carve vt.雕刻;切[06:00.98]casualty n.伤员;受害人[06:05.34]cater v.承办酒席;迎合[06:09.78]caution n.小心;警告v.提醒[06:15.25]cavity n.洞;龋洞[06:19.08]certification n.证明[06:23.03]certify vt.证明;颁发证书给[06:28.17]charitable a.慈善的[06:31.27]cherish vt.珍爱;怀有[06:35.70]chord n.和弦;弦[06:39.48]chorus n.合唱队;副歌;齐声vt.齐声说[06:46.72]chronic a.慢性的;积习难改的[06:50.64]chronicle n.年代记[06:54.22]circulation n. 发行量;循环;流通[ti:][ar:][al:][by:][00:10.27]Week 1[00:12.64]Lesson 3[00:14.67]clamp n.夹具vt.夹紧[00:18.64]clarification n.澄清[00:22.53]clarity n.清楚[00:25.93]clasp n.扣环;紧握vt.扣紧;握紧[00:34.60]classified a.分类的;保密的[00:38.79]clearance n.清除;批准;(支票的)兑现;间隙[00:44.98]clear-cut a.明显的[00:48.37]climax n.高潮[00:51.77]cluster n.串;群v.群集,丛生[00:57.37]clutch n.控制;离合器[01:01.13]coalition n.结合;同盟[01:05.86]cognitive a.认知的[01:08.75]coherent a.有条理的;一致的[01:12.95]cohesion n.内聚力;粘合[01:17.61]coincide vi.同时发生;相符;重叠[01:23.92]coincidence n.巧合;一致[01:29.21]collaboration n.合作;勾结[01:32.90]collide vi.碰撞;冲突[01:37.30]commemorate vt.纪念[01:40.67]commend v.称赞[01:43.57]commentary n.实况报道;评论(文章)[01:49.10]commodity n.商品[01:53.31]commonplace a.普通的n.平常的事[01:57.60]commonwealth n.英联邦;联合体[02:02.27]compassionate a.有同情心的[02:06.06]competence n.能力[02:09.64]compile vt.编写[02:12.08]complement vt.补充n.补充;补语[02:17.41]complexion n.肤色;局面[02:21.36]complexity n.复杂(性);难题[02:27.18]complication n.使复杂化的事物;并发症[02:32.77]compliment v.赞美n.问候[02:38.78]comply vi.遵从[02:42.43]composite a.混合成的n.合成物[02:48.94]compulsory a.强制的;必修的[02:53.49]conceited a.自负的[02:56.50]conceive v.构思;怀(胎)[03:01.09]conception n.构想;怀孕;理解[03:05.62]concise a.简洁的[03:09.51]concurrently ad.同时地[03:13.40]condemnation n.谴责[03:17.68]confer v.商讨; 授予某人[03:22.78]confidential a.机密的[03:26.75]conform vi.遵守;符合[03:30.77]conformity n.遵守[03:35.02]confrontation n.对抗[03:38.58]congressman n.国会议员[03:42.82]conqueror n.征服者[03:45.70]conscientious a.认真的[03:48.75]consecutive a.连续的[03:51.77]consequent a.作为结果的[03:54.77]conserve v.保存,保护[03:58.92]console v.安慰[04:01.96]consolidate vt.巩固;合并[04:06.79]conspicuous a.明显的[04:11.01]constituent a.形成的n.成分;选民[04:16.42]constrain vt.限制[04:19.49]constrict v.(使)束紧[04:24.33]consultancy n.咨询公司;专家咨询[04:29.06]consultative a.咨询的[04:33.35]contemplate vt.思量;注视[04:37.85]contempt n.轻视[04:41.17]contend v.竞争,斗争;坚决主张[04:46.95]contention n.争辩;论点[04:50.87]continuance n.连续[04:54.51]contradict vt.反驳;相矛盾[04:59.14]contrive vt.设法做到;谋划;设计[05:05.36]convene v.召集;集会[05:09.61]converge vi.聚集;会合[05:13.32]conversion n.变换;皈依[05:17.39]convertible a.可改变的[05:20.15]cooperative n.合作企业a.合作的;配合的[05:25.82]cordial a.热情友好的[05:29.58]corporate a.全体的;公司的[05:33.97]correlate vt.使相互关联[05:38.01]correlation n.相互关系[05:41.90]corrode v.（受）腐蚀[05:46.21]corrupt a.堕落的vt.使堕落[05:50.61]council(l)or n.(州、市、镇等的)议员,市政委员[05:56.28]counterclockwise a.逆时针方向的[00:10.96]Week 1[00:12.51]Lesson 4[00:14.31]counterpart n.与另一方作用相当的物;与对方地位相当的人[00:20.98]courageous a.勇敢的[00:24.96]courtesy n.谦恭有礼;有礼貌的举止[00:29.10]coverage n.覆盖范围;新闻报道[00:34.24]crackdown n.严厉打击[00:38.23]cradle n.摇篮;发源地vt.轻轻地抱[00:43.32]credible a.可信的[00:46.43]criterion n.标准[00:49.86]culminate vi.(以…)告终[00:54.89]cultivation n.耕作;教养[00:59.47]cumulative a.累积的[01:02.92]customary a.习惯的[01:05.75]dart n.飞镖;急驰vt.投射vi.猛冲[01:12.60]dazzle vt.使眩目;使倾倒n.耀眼的光;令人赞叹的东西[01:20.61]decimal a.十进位的n.小数[01:24.83]decisive a.决定性的;果断的[01:30.03]decree n.法令;裁决vt.判决[01:35.78]dedicate vt.把(一生等)献给;题献词于(著作等)上[01:45.85]dedication n.奉献;献词[01:50.59]deduce vt.推论[01:56.20]deduction n.推论;扣除[02:01.08]deem vt.认为[02:03.65]default n.不履行;弃权v.不履行;预设[02:10.45]defection n.背叛[02:14.09]defective a.有缺点的[02:18.00]defendant n.被告[02:21.45]defiance n.违抗[02:24.10]deficient a.缺乏的;有缺陷的[02:29.81]definitive a.决定性的;最可靠的[02:34.31]degenerate v.衰退a.衰退的[02:41.41]degrade vt.降低…的身份[02:45.92]denote vt.指示[02:49.90]denounce vt.谴责;告发[02:53.64]deplore vt.哀叹;痛惜[02:57.57]deploy v.部署;施展[03:01.41]deport vt.把…驱逐出境[03:04.52]deprive vt.剥夺[03:07.42]derail v.使(火车等)出轨[03:12.49]descendant n.后裔[03:15.32]descent n.下降;血统[03:19.07]designate vt.标示;命名;指派[03:24.27]desirability n.值得向往[03:28.04]desirous a.渴望的[03:32.17]despatch v.派遣n.急件;发送[03:36.72]despise vt.鄙视[03:40.21]destined a.命中注定的,预定的;以…为目的地的[03:47.11]destiny n.命运;定数,天命[03:53.42]detach vt.拆卸[03:56.89]detain vt.耽搁;拘留[04:01.38]detention n.拘留[04:04.66]deteriorate vi.恶化[04:07.91]deterioration n.变坏[04:12.23]deviate vi.背离[04:14.49]diagnosis n.诊断[04:17.33]dictator n.独裁者[04:20.44]differentiate v.区别;表明…间的差别[04:27.14]diffuse v.扩散;传播a.冗长的[04:33.61]dilute vt.稀释a.稀释的[04:37.53]diminish v.减少,降低[04:41.62]disable vt.使伤残;使无效[04:46.54]discern v.辨别;看出[04:51.61]disciplinary a.纪律处分的[04:55.56]disciplined a.受过训练的[04:59.42]disclose vt.揭露[05:02.40]disclosure n.揭发[05:05.73]discreet a.谨慎的[05:08.64]discrepancy n.不符合[05:12.06]discrete a.分离的[05:15.25]discriminate v.区别;歧视[05:20.38]dismay n.惊恐;失望vt.使惊恐;使失望[05:27.65]dismissal n.解雇;不予考虑[05:31.41]dispense v.分配;配(药)[05:36.16]disperse v.(使)分散[05:41.11]displace vt.取代;迫使…离开家园[05:46.21]disposition n.性情;排列;意向[05:51.05]disregard n./v.漠视;忽视[05:56.41]disrupt n.扰乱[05:59.39]distill vt.蒸馏;吸取[06:02.87]distinguishable a.可辨别的[06:06.98]distort vt.扭曲;歪曲[00:10.15]Week 2[00:13.29]Lesson 1[00:15.13]distracted a.思想不集中的[00:18.52]diversion n.转移;临时绕行路[00:22.48]divert vt.使转向;转移;使娱乐[00:27.85]dividend n.分红;被除数[00:32.19]divine a.神的;极好的[00:37.17]dodge v.闪身躲开n.躲闪;托词[00:42.64]dole n.救济vt.发给(救济品) [00:48.12]domain n.领地;领域[00:52.01]dominance n.优势[00:55.89]domination n.支配;优势[01:00.55]donate v.捐赠[01:04.87]doom n.厄运vt.注定[01:08.94]dread vt.惧怕n.担忧[01:12.82]drought n.旱灾[01:16.52]dub vt.配音;起绰号[01:20.18]dubious a.怀疑的[01:23.90]duplicate vt.复印;重复n.复制品a.复制的[01:33.43]dwell vi.居住[01:36.32]dweller n.居民[01:39.42]eccentric a.古怪的n.古怪的人[01:44.08]eclipse n.(日、月)食;消失vt.使暗淡;(日、月)食[01:53.92]eject vt.喷射;驱逐v.弹出[01:58.87]elapse vi.消逝[02:01.95]elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的;灵活的[02:07.64]elasticity n.弹性;灵活性[02:12.25]electrician n.电工[02:16.14]elevate vt.提拔;举起[02:20.02]elicit vt.诱出[02:23.65]eligible a.有恰当资格的;合适的[02:28.97]eloquent a.口才流利的;明白显示出的[02:34.22]emancipate vt.解放[02:38.53]embark vi.上船(或飞机、汽车等);从事[02:44.92]embed vt.把…嵌入;使深留脑中[02:50.18]embody vt.体现;包括[02:53.58]emigrant n.出境移民[02:57.41]emission n.射出;散发物[03:01.92]enclosure n.圈占地;附件[03:06.32]endanger vt.危害[03:10.14]endeavo(u)r vi./n.努力[03:13.60]endorse vt.背书;宣传;赞同[03:18.69]endow vt.资助[03:22.25]enforcement n.执行;强制[03:26.74]enrollment n.招生;注册[03:30.91]ensue vi.接着发生[03:34.07]entail vt.使承担,使成为必要[03:38.60]entrust v.委托[03:41.09]envisage vt.想象[03:43.78]equator n.赤道[03:47.14]eradicate vt.连根拔除[03:51.04]erase vt.擦掉[03:55.54]erupt vi.喷发;爆发[04:00.32]escort n.护送者v.护送[04:05.70]essence n.本质;精髓[04:09.94]esteem vt./n.尊重[04:13.46]evacuate vt.转移[04:16.77]evaporate v.(使)蒸发;消失[04:23.01]evoke vt.唤起[04:26.03]exceptional a.卓越的;例外的[04:31.34]excerpt n.摘录[04:34.06]execution n.履行;演奏;死刑[04:38.99]exemplary a.典范的[04:42.79]exempt vt.免除a.被豁免的[04:47.92]exhaustion n.耗尽;精疲力竭[04:52.25]expend vt.花费,消耗[04:56.40]expenditure n.经费;耗费[05:00.52]expire vi.死亡;期满[05:04.80]exposition n.展览会[05:08.28]exquisite a.精美的;敏锐的;感觉强烈的[05:13.59]extinct a.已废弃的;灭绝的[05:18.16]extract v.取出;获得n.摘录;提出物[05:25.98]extravagant a.奢侈的;放肆的;过度的[05:31.69]fabricate vt.捏造;装配[05:35.57]fabulous a.寓言中的;极为巨大的;极好的[05:41.47]facet n.琢面;一个方面[05:46.49]falsehood n.谎言[05:49.39]fatality n.死亡[05:52.74]feast n.节日;盛宴vi.尽情地吃[05:58.60]feat n.功绩;技艺[06:03.28]fellowship n.伙伴关系;联谊会[06:08.17]feminine a.女性的;女子气的[ti:][ar:][al:][by:][00:13.35]Week 2[00:15.15]Lesson 2[00:17.15]ferry n.渡船v.渡运[00:20.50]finite a.有限的;限定的[00:25.15]fitting a.适合的n.设备;附件;试衣[00:32.19]fixture n.固定装置;固定在某位置的人[00:38.70]flap v.拍动;振翅n.片状垂悬物;激动[00:45.53]flare v.闪耀;突发n.闪光信号灯[00:51.78]flatter vt.奉承;使显得更漂亮[00:57.23]flip vt.轻抛;轻拍;快速翻动n.轻弹[01:03.90]flush v.冲洗v./n.脸红a.齐平的[01:10.47]flutter vi.快速跳动;拍(翅);飘动[01:17.22]foam n.泡沫;泡沫材料vi.起泡沫[01:23.23]foil n.箔;陪衬vt.挫败[01:29.02]foremost a.最重要的[01:33.07]foresight n.远见[01:35.83]foretell vt.预告[01:38.81]formulate vt.用公式表出;构想出;确切表达[01:45.98]fort n.城堡[01:49.82]forthcoming a.即将发生的;现成的;乐于提供消息的[01:57.31]foster vt.收养,养育(非亲生子);培养,促进,助长 a.收养的,收养孩子的[02:08.98]foul a.发臭的;令人不愉快的;恶劣的vt.弄脏;对…犯规n.犯规[02:18.85]fracture n.裂缝v.(使)断裂[02:24.60]fragile a.易碎的;脆弱的[02:29.31]fright n.惊骇;恐怖的经历;怪人[02:35.11]fringe n.刘海;外围[02:41.11]funding n.基金[02:44.78]furious a.暴怒的;强烈的[02:50.28]fury n.暴怒[02:53.78]fuse n.导火线v.熔化;合并[02:58.15]fusion n.熔接;融合[03:02.43]galaxy n.星系;银河系[03:06.85]gasp n./vi.喘气vt.喘着气说出(或发出)[03:14.36]generalize/-ise vt.概括[03:18.11]generosity n.慷慨[03:21.64]giggle vi./n.咯咯笑[03:24.31]glare vi.发(强)光;怒目而视n.刺眼的光;怒视[03:32.96]gleam vi.闪烁;流露n.微光;流露[03:39.03]glide vi.滑动[03:41.48]glossary n.词汇表[03:45.07]gorge n.峡谷[03:48.30]gossip n.流言蜚语;爱说长道短的人vi.传播流言蜚语[03:56.28]gracious a.仁慈的[04:00.29]granted conj.因为[04:03.14]graphic a.生动的;图表的[04:08.21]grease n.(动物)油脂v.用油脂涂,给…加润滑油[04:18.21]grieve vt.使悲伤vi.感到悲痛[04:22.89]grill vt.烧烤;拷问n.烤架;烧烤餐馆[04:29.57]groan vi.呻吟;发出呻吟般的声音n.呻吟[04:36.52]groove n.槽[04:39.58]grope v.摸索[04:42.89]guardian n.监护人;守卫者[04:47.39]hamper vt.妨碍[04:51.26]handicap vt.妨碍n.不利条件;缺陷[04:57.49]hasty a.匆忙的;草率的[05:02.35]hatch vi.孵出vt.孵;筹划n.舱门;开口[05:08.76]haunt vt.常出没于;萦绕在心头n.常去的地方[05:14.08]hawk n.鹰[05:16.84]hazardous a.危险的[05:19.72]heighten v.加强[05:22.91]hemisphere n.地球的半球[05:27.55]heritage n.遗产[05:32.03]hesitant a.犹豫不决的[05:35.82]hierarchical a.等级制的[05:39.12]hierarchy n.等级制度;统治集团[05:43.12]hike vi./n.徒步旅行;增加[05:47.24]hinge n.铰链,合页vi.取决于[05:52.41]hoist vt.举起n.起重器械;举起[05:58.13]homogeneous a.同种类的[06:02.75]honorary a.名誉的[06:06.53]hop vi.单足跳跃;齐足跳跃n.蹦跳;短程航行[06:14.27]hospitality n.殷勤[06:17.92]hound n.猎犬v.烦扰[06:21.50]hover vi.翱翔;徘徊[06:25.36]humane a.人道的[06:29.13]humanism n.人道主义[06:33.04]humanist n.人道主义者[06:37.46]humanitarian a.人道主义的n.人道主义者[06:42.86]hurl vt.猛投;大声叫骂[06:47.28]ignite v.点燃;激起[06:51.09]illicit a.违禁的[06:54.88]illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明[ti:] [ar:][al:][by:][00:10.52]Week 2[00:13.23]Lesson 3[00:15.69]imitation n.模仿;赝品[00:19.25]immerse vt.使浸没;使沉浸在[00:24.82]immunize vt.使免疫[00:28.21]impair vt.损害[00:32.55]impart vt.赋予;告知[00:35.94]imperative a.必要的;命令的n.必要的事[00:41.44]imperialism n.帝国主义[00:45.22]imperialist n.帝国主义者[00:49.82]impetus n.推动;推动力[00:53.06]imprison vt.关押[00:55.65]impromptu a./ad.即席的(地) [00:59.28]inaugurate vt.为…举行就职典礼;为…举行落成仪式;开创[01:07.66]inborn a.天生的[01:11.41]incentive n.刺激[01:15.01]incidentally ad.顺便提一句[01:19.66]inclusive a.包括一切的[01:23.33]incompatible a.不相容的,不一致的[01:27.60]incorporate vt.把…合并;包含[01:32.67]incur vt.招致[01:35.90]indefinite a.无限期的;含糊的[01:40.62]indicative a.指示的;陈述的[01:46.38]indignant a.愤怒的[01:50.24]indignation n.愤怒[01:53.44]induction n.感应[01:57.68]inductive a.归纳的;电感的[02:02.71]indulge v.纵容;沉溺于[02:07.85]infectious a.传染(性)的;有感染力的[02:14.49]infinity n.无限;大量[02:19.40]inflict vt.使遭受打击[02:24.04]infringe v.违反;侵犯[02:28.21]ingenious a.灵巧的;巧妙的[02:32.32]inhabit vt.居住于[02:36.13]inhibit vt.阻止[02:39.74]initiate vt.创始;使初步了解;接纳[02:45.38]inject vt.注入;注射[02:49.00]inlet n.进口;水湾[02:55.18]innovation n.革新;新方法,新事物[03:01.02]innumerable a.无数的[03:05.47]installment n.分期付款;一节[03:10.17]instantaneous a.瞬间的[03:14.11]institutional a.公共机构的[03:18.21]instrumental a.用乐器演奏的;起作用的[03:23.83]insulate vt.使绝缘;使隔离[03:28.76]insurgency n.起义[03:32.59]integral a.构成整体所必需的[03:36.74]intellect n.智力;才智非凡的人[03:41.82]intelligible a.可理解的[03:45.80]intent n.意图a.专心的[03:50.46]interactive a.互相作用的;交互式的[03:55.37]interim n.间歇a.暂时的[03:59.52]intermediate a.中间的;中级的[04:04.00]intermittent a.断断续续的[04:08.94]intervene vi.干涉;干扰[04:13.56]intolerance n.不容忍;过敏[04:18.29]intolerant a.不(能)容忍的[04:23.19]intricate a.错综复杂的[04:26.08]intrigue n.阴谋vi.耍阴谋vt.迷住[04:31.16]intrinsic a.固有的[04:34.21]intuition n.直觉[04:37.61]invalid a.无效的n.病弱者[04:45.94]invaluable a.非常宝贵的[04:48.90]invariably ad.不变地[04:52.41]invert vt.使倒转;使倒置[04:56.75]investigator n.调查员[04:59.99]investor n.投资者[05:03.26]irrespective a.不顾及的[05:06.89]irritate vt.激怒[05:09.29]isolation n.脱离[05:12.12]jealousy n.妒忌[05:15.34]jeopardize vt.危及[05:18.22]jerk v.(使)猝然一动n.急推[05:23.24]jog v./n.慢跑;轻轻碰撞[05:28.69]judicial a.司法的;公正的[05:32.56]junction n.枢纽[05:36.25]kidnap vt.诱拐[05:39.05]lace n.鞋带;蕾丝花边vt.用系带束紧[05:45.61]lame a.跛的;差劲的[05:49.34]lash v.猛烈抨击n.鞭梢;鞭打;睫毛[05:56.17]lawsuit n.诉讼[05:59.53]layoff n.临时解雇,下岗[ti:] [ar:][al:][by:][00:10.37]Week 2 [00:13.07]Lesson 4[00:15.12]leaflet n.传单v.(向…)散发传单[00:21.22]legalization n.合法化[00:26.27]legend n.传说;传奇人物[00:30.67]legislative a.立法的[00:34.49]legislator n.立法者[00:38.65]legitimate a.法律认可的;合情合理的vt.使合法[00:45.42]lever n.杠杆;手段[00:49.54]levy vt./n.征税[00:53.03]liability n.责任;债务[00:57.09]likelihood n.可能(性)[01:01.00]linger vi.逗留;继续存留[01:05.75]literal a.逐字的;字面意义的[01:10.38]locality n.地区[01:14.33]locomotive n.机车[01:19.48]lofty a.高傲的;高尚的;高耸的[01:24.80]lounge n.休息厅vi.倚[01:29.60]lubricate vt.使润滑[01:33.75]luminous a.发光的,发亮的[01:38.05]lunar a.月的[01:41.44]lure n.诱饵;诱惑物vt.引诱[01:46.27]magistrate n.地方法官[01:50.33]magnify vt.放大;夸大[01:54.26]magnitude n.巨大[01:59.46]majesty n.陛下;雄伟;权威[02:04.43]make-up n.化妆品;组成[02:08.54]malicious a.有恶意的[02:11.67]manoeuvre v.转动;操纵n.策略;演习[02:18.93]manifest a.显而易见的vt.表明;显现[02:24.14]manuscript n.手稿;手抄本[02:28.36]massacre n.大屠杀;(比赛等)惨败vt.大规模屠杀;彻底击败[02:36.48]mastermind n.出谋划策者vt.策划[02:41.86]maturity n.成熟[02:44.91]mediate v.调解[02:49.34]medieval a.中世纪的[02:52.40]melody n.旋律;悦耳的音乐[02:57.22]memorize vt.熟记,记住[03:01.22]menace n.威胁;具有危险性的人(或物) vt.威胁[03:09.77]merge v.(使)结合[03:14.50]merger n.合并[03:18.13]midst n.中部[03:21.55]migrant n.移民;候鸟[03:24.84]militant a.激进的n.激进分子[03:29.31]mingle vt.使混合vi.相交往[03:34.14]miniature n.缩影a.小型的[03:38.03]minimal a.最小的[03:42.20]minimize vt.使减小到最低限度[03:47.22]misfortune n.不幸;灾难[03:52.29]mobilise/-ize v.动员;调动[03:55.81]mock v.嘲笑;(为了取笑)模仿a.假装的;模拟的[04:03.59]momentary a.瞬息间的[04:08.05]momentum n.动量;势头[04:12.28]monetary a.货币的,金融的[04:16.55]monopoly n.垄断;垄断物[04:21.20]mortal a.终有一死的;致命的n.人[04:26.30]mortgage n./vt.抵押[04:30.25]motel n.汽车旅馆[04:33.68]mourn v.哀悼;(对…)感到痛心[04:39.12]muddy a.泥泞的;暗淡的vt.使沾上烂泥;添乱[04:46.05]multitude n.大量;群众[04:52.57]murmur v./n.小声说(话);小声抱怨[04:58.66]mute a.哑的;缄默的vt.减轻[05:03.16]mutter v./n.轻声低语,小声抱怨[05:08.21]naive a.天真的;幼稚的[05:14.49]necessitate vt.使成为必要[05:18.61]neglectful a.疏忽的[05:21.99]negligible a.微不足道的[05:25.98]negotiable a.可谈判的[05:30.01]neutralize vt.使中立;使无效[05:33.84]nominal a.名义上的;象征性的[05:38.23]nominate vt.提名,任命[05:43.25]nominee n.被提名者,被任命者[05:47.48]normalize v.标准化[05:51.05]notable a.显著的n.名人[05:55.84]notation n.记号[05:59.31]noteworthy a.值得注意的[06:04.00]notorious a.臭名昭著的[06:08.75]novelty n.新奇事物;新奇(感) [06:15.10]nuisance n.令人讨厌的东西[06:19.70]nurture vt./n.养育;滋养[06:23.38]nutrition n.营养[ti:] [ar:][al:][by:][00:10.85]Week 3[00:12.80]Lesson 1[00:15.02]obedience n.听从[00:18.92]obedient a.服从的[00:22.36]obscure a.不著名的;费解的vt.掩盖[00:27.64]offset vt.抵消[00:30.88]offspring n.子女;崽[00:37.48]omission n.省略[00:40.35]onset n.开始;突击[00:44.40]oppress vt.压迫;使(心情等)沉重[00:50.28]optic a.眼的[00:53.07]optimism n.乐观主义[00:57.66]orient n.东方vt.以…为方向(目标);使适应[01:06.61]oriental a.东方的[01:10.93]orientation n.方向;熟悉情况[01:16.32]originate vi.起源于vt.创造[01:20.43]oust vt.剥夺[01:23.13]outdate vt.使过时[01:25.77]outrage n.暴行;义愤vt.激怒[01:30.85]outreach v.超过;比…到达更远[01:35.91]overflow v.漫出;挤满n.容纳不下的物[01:44.36]overhear vt.无意中听到[01:48.15]overlap n.重叠v.(与…)部分重叠[01:58.65]oversee vt.监督[02:01.78]oversight n.疏忽;负责[02:05.53]overstate vt.言过其实[02:09.33]overt a.公开的[02:13.74]overthrow n.推翻v.摒弃[02:19.75]overturn v.(使)翻转;推翻[02:24.87]overwhelming a.势不可挡的,压倒的[02:29.48]pact n.条约[02:32.49]parachute n.降落伞v.跳伞[02:36.29]paralyse/-yze vt.使瘫痪[02:39.95]parliamentary a.议会的[02:43.51]partition n.分隔物;分割vt.隔开[02:48.09]passerby n. 过路人[02:51.24]patent a.专利的n.专利vt.得到…的专利权[02:57.84]pathetic a.可怜的;无用的[03:02.82]patriot n.爱国者[03:06.88]patriotic a.爱国的[03:11.04]patrol v.巡逻n.巡查;巡逻兵[03:17.27]patron n.赞助人;顾客[03:20.92]peculiarity n.特点;怪癖;奇特[03:26.99]pedal n.踏板v.踩踏板;骑自行车[03:31.71]peel n.外皮vt.削…的皮vi.剥落[03:36.80]peg n.小钉;桩vt.用钉子钉;限定;将…看成[03:44.51]pendulum n.摆;摇摆不定的事态[03:50.71]perfume n.香水vt.使充满芳香;洒香水于[03:56.17]periodical n.期刊[03:59.40]perish v.死亡;消亡[04:03.87]permeate v.弥漫;感染[04:06.83]permissible a.容许的[04:09.55]perpetual a.永久的;无休止的[04:13.73]perplex vt.迷惑[04:16.46]persecution n.迫害;困扰[04:20.06]persistent a.坚持不懈的[04:24.76]persuasive a.有说服力的[04:28.67]petitioner n.请求者[04:33.55]pirate n.海盗;侵犯版权者vt.盗用[04:41.16]plaster n.灰浆;石膏vt.在…上抹灰泥[04:48.13]plateau n.高原;稳定期[04:54.20]plea n.恳求;借口;抗辩[04:58.18]plead vi.恳求;申诉vt.为…辩护;提出…为理由[05:05.66]plight n.苦境[05:08.51]poke vt./n.戳vi.伸出[05:11.13]polar a.极地的;完全相反的[05:15.10]pollutant n.污染物质[05:18.49]ponder v.考虑[05:21.05]populate v.居住于[05:24.75]portfolio n.文件夹;有价证券组合;职位[05:30.63]portray vt.描绘;扮演[05:34.52]posture n.姿势;看法vi.故作姿态[05:38.60]practicable a.可实施的[05:41.62]preach vt.讲道;竭力鼓吹vi.说教[05:46.60]precede vt.先于[05:49.64]precedent n.先例;惯例[05:53.96]preclude vt.阻止;排除[05:57.20]predecessor n.前任;前身[06:02.36]prediction n.预言[06:05.58]predominant a.占主导地位的;显著的[06:11.19]premature a.早产的;草率的[06:17.71]premise n.前提;经营场址[ti:] [ar:][al:][by:][00:09.78]Week 3[00:13.17]Lesson 2[00:14.95]premium n.额外费用;保险费;额外津贴 a.售价高的[00:21.24]presentation n.呈交;介绍[00:25.24]preservation n.保护;保持[00:29.50]preside vi.主持[00:32.81]presidential a.总统的;校长的[00:38.68]presume vt.假定,推测vi.擅自行事[00:45.16]presumption n.假定,推测;冒昧,放肆,擅作主张[00:52.68]pretext n.借口[00:55.65]prevalent a.流行的[00:58.40]preview n.预演;预告(片) v.为(影视节目)写预评[01:06.82]prey n.捕获物;受害者v.捕食[01:11.24]privacy n.隐私;个人自由[01:15.80]privileged a.有特权的[01:19.86]probability n.可能性;概率[01:23.69]proceeding n.行动;会议记录[01:28.16]profitable a.有利可图的;有益的[01:33.42]profound a.深远的;知识渊博的;深奥的[01:39.35]prolong vt.延长[01:44.44]prone a.易于…的;俯卧的[01:48.61]propaganda n.宣传[01:52.88]propagate v.传播;繁殖[01:58.68]propel vt.推进[02:01.76]proposition n.论点;建议;命题[02:06.62]prosecute vi.起诉vt.继续从事[02:10.67]prosecution n.起诉;执行[02:14.68]prospective a.预期的[02:18.61]provincial a.省的,地区的;眼光狭隘的[02:24.34]provocative a.挑衅的;挑逗的[02:28.63]proximity n.接近[02:31.63]publicize v.宣扬[02:35.41]punctuality n.准时[02:38.21]punctuate v.加标点[02:41.14]pursuit n.追赶;追求;消遣[02:45.60]qualitative a.(性)质的[02:49.88]quantify vt.确定…的数量[02:53.90]quantitative a.(数)量的[02:57.44]queer a.奇怪的[03:01.48]quench vt.扑灭;止(渴)[03:05.44]quota n.定额[03:08.06]radiant a.辐射的;光辉灿烂的;容光焕发的[03:14.24]radiate v.辐射;流露[03:18.49]random a.任意的[03:21.53]rap n.轻敲(声);斥责v.轻敲;严厉批评[03:30.03]rash a.轻率的n.皮疹;令人不快的事物[03:36.12]rating n.等级;收视率[03:39.75]reactionary a.反动的n.反动分子[03:44.95]reassure vt.使放心[03:48.41]rebellion n.反叛[03:51.35]rebound n./v.反弹[03:54.31]recede vi.退去;逐渐减弱[03:58.90]receptor n.接收器[04:02.60]recipe n.烹饪法;诀窍[04:06.26]reciprocal a.相互的[04:09.55]reckless a.鲁莽的[04:12.60]reclaim v.要求归还;开垦[04:18.55]reconciliation n.和解;协调[04:24.04]recount1 v.重数[04:27.29]recount2 v.叙述[04:31.27]rectify vt.纠正[04:33.93]recur vi.再发生[04:37.36]recyclable a.可循环使用的[04:41.91]redundant a.过剩的;被解雇的[04:47.63]reel n.卷轴v.卷[04:51.89]referee n.裁判;介绍人;仲裁者[04:57.38]refrain vi.抑制[04:59.70]refreshment n.饮料,点心;精力恢复[05:05.69]refuge n.避难处;庇护[05:09.31]refund v.退还n.退款[05:15.15]refute vt.驳斥[05:18.46]regime n.统治;政治制度[05:22.74]regiment n.团;大量[05:26.01]regulatory a.监管的[05:29.40]rehearsal n.排练[05:32.00]rehearse v.排练;讲述;默诵[05:37.53]reign vi.统治;成为最重要的n.统治[05:43.38]rein n.缰绳vt.勒缰使(马)停步[05:48.68]rejoice vi.感到高兴[05:53.80]relay v.传送;转播n.接力赛[06:00.11]reliance n.依靠[06:03.56]relieve vt.减轻;调剂;接替[ti:] [ar:][al:][by:][00:10.30]Week 3[00:13.14]Lesson 3[00:15.32]relish n.享受;调味品vt.从…中获得乐趣[00:21.29]remainder n.余下的部分[00:24.95]reminiscence n.回忆;回忆录[00:28.41]remnant n.残留部分[00:32.67]renewable a.可更新的[00:36.37]renowned a.闻名的[00:40.30]repay vt.归还;报答[00:44.59]repel vt.击退;排斥;使厌恶[00:49.83]reproach n./vt.责备[00:54.31]reproduce v.复制;繁殖[00:57.83]resemblance n.相似[01:01.71]resentment n.愤恨[01:04.50]reside vi.居住[01:06.59]residential a.居住的;需要在某地居住的[01:12.32]resignation n.放弃,辞职;听任[01:19.91]resourceful a.富于智谋的[01:24.84]respectable a.可敬的[01:28.26]respondent n.回答者;被告[01:31.80]responsive a.反应积极的[01:34.45]restoration n.恢复;修复[01:38.98]restructure v.改组[01:43.06]resultant a.因此发生的[01:45.86]resume1 n.摘要;简历[01:49.65]resume2 v.继续[01:52.67]retailer n.零售商[01:55.52]retention n.保留[01:59.11]retort v./n.回嘴[02:02.31]retreat n./vi.撤退;退缩[02:06.53]retrieval n.挽回;数据检索[02:10.83]retrieve vt.取回;挽回;检索[02:16.16]retrospect n.回顾[02:19.98]retrospective a.回顾的;有追溯效力的[02:25.68]revelation n.揭示;被揭示的真相[02:30.79]revenge n.报仇vt.向…报仇[02:36.30]reversible a.可反转的[02:40.17]revert v.恢复(原状);(指财产等)归还[02:47.64]revive v.(使)苏醒[02:52.27]rigorous a.严密的;严格的[02:57.16]rim n.边,缘[03:00.76]rivalry n.竞争[03:03.75]romance n.恋爱(关系);浪漫气氛;爱情故事[03:11.09]rot v.(使)腐烂n.腐烂[03:16.05]routinely ad.例行公事地[03:19.23]royalty n.王族(成员);版税[03:23.65]rupture n./v.破裂;断绝[03:27.80]sabotage n./v.阴谋破坏[03:32.08]sacred a.神圣的;宗教的[03:36.24]safeguard vt.保护n.预防措施[03:41.45]salute v./n.敬礼;致意[03:45.16]saturate vt.使充满;使湿透[03:50.48]savage a.野蛮的;残暴的n.野蛮人vt.乱咬;激烈抨击[03:58.11]scar n.伤疤;(精神上的)创伤vt.给…留下伤痕(或创伤)[04:07.50]scarcity n.缺乏;稀少[04:10.73]scent n.香味;香水;臭迹vt.嗅到;察觉[04:18.46]scorn vt./n.轻蔑;鄙视[04:21.98]scramble vi./n.爬行,攀登;争夺[04:27.07]scrap n.碎片;丝毫vt.废弃[04:32.48]scrub v.擦洗;取消[04:36.69]scrutiny n.详细检查[04:40.58]sculpture n.雕刻;雕刻作品;雕刻术[04:46.29]segregate vt.使隔离[04:49.96]segregation n.分离;种族歧视[04:54.11]sensation n.感觉;轰动[04:57.59]sensational a.极好的[05:00.74]sensitivity n.敏感性[05:04.50]sentiment n.感情,情绪[05:08.55]serial a.连续的n.连续剧[05:12.73]setback n.挫折[05:15.80]sexy a.性感的[05:20.05]shatter vt.使粉碎;使破灭vi.碎裂[05:25.16]shutter n.快门;百叶窗[05:29.13]shuttle n.梭子vt.短程穿梭运送[05:34.04]sieve n.筛子vt.筛,滤[05:37.97]signify vt.表示;要紧[05:41.82]simplistic a.显得过于简单的[05:45.72]simulate vt.假装;模仿[05:49.29]simultaneous a.同时发生的[05:55.28]situate vt.使坐落于[05:58.96]situated a.坐落在…的;处于…境地的[06:05.66]sizable a.相当大的[ti:][ar:][al:][by:][00:10.70]Week 3[00:12.90]Lesson 4[00:14.70]skeptical a.怀疑的[00:17.39]skip vi./n.蹦跳vt.略过,跳过[00:21.98]slack a.松(弛)的;萧条的n.松弛部分;宽松裤vi.懈怠[00:31.67]slash vt.砍;大幅度削减n.斜线号[00:37.40]slaughter vt./n.屠杀;屠宰[00:40.98]slot n.狭缝;位置v.把…放入狭长开口中;把…纳入其中[00:49.39]slump vi.突然倒下;暴跌n.萧条期[00:53.89]smuggle vt.走私[00:56.64]snatch v.抢夺[00:59.87]sneak vi.溜vt.偷偷地做[01:04.05]sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟的人;胶底运动鞋[01:09.60]sniff n./vi.以鼻吸气;嗅。
【优质】大学英语四级词汇四十天突破讲义与笔记-word范文模板 (2页)
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大学英语四级词汇四十天突破讲义与笔记
英语表音，汉语表义(谐音法记忆)：
1. trivial 琐碎的，不重要的
tricycle 三轮车
triangle 三角形
2. vigor 精力，活力
3. naive 天真的
4. quaint 古怪的;acquaint with 对什么熟悉
5. Long time no see. 好久不见。
6. I will shanghai you. 我要伤害欺骗你。
7. ponderous 笨重的
8. liberty 自由
9. blush 脸红
10. amorous 好色的，情爱的;amorous letter 情书
词根词缀法记忆：
-clude = close v.
-clusive adj.
-clusion n.
include 包括 inclusive adj. inclusion n.
exclude 把排除在外。
Cet6 词汇表
Cet6 词汇表cet6词汇表英语六级词汇(新大纲)abnormal/ab5nr:mel/a.不正常的；变态的abolish/e5brlif/vt.废止，中止abrupt/e5brqpt/a.突然的，意外的，唐突的absurd/eb5se:d/a.不合理的，荒唐的abundance/e5bqndens/n.丰富，充裕academy/e5kademi/n.私立中学；专科院校accessory/ak5seseri/n.同谋a.附属的*acknowledge/ek5nrlidv/vt.承认；告知收到acquaint/e5kweint/vt.使认识，使了解acquisition/5akwi5zifen/n.赢得,嵌入的物品activate/5aktiveit/vt.提振,并使活动acute/e5kju:t/a.灵敏的adhere/ed5hie/vi.(fml)粘附；追随；坚持(~tosth)adjacent/e5dveisent/a.毗连的；紧接着的adjoin/e5dvrin/vt.贴近，毗连；靠近administer/ed5ministe/vt.继续执行,管理,环境治理,adolescent/ade5lesent/a.青春期的,青年的n.青少年advent/5advent/n.来到,来临adverse/5adve:s/a.有利的,敌对的,恰好相反的,逆的advertise/5advetaiz/vt.通告vi.登广告advocate/5advekit/n.辩护者vt.拥戴aerial/5zeriel/a.空气的；航空的aesthetic/i:s5wetik/a.美学的,审美的,有美感affiliate/e5filieit/vt.附属,接纳vi.有关affirm/e5fe:m/vt.断言，批准；证实afflict/e5flikt/vt.使痛苦,折磨agenda/e5dvende/n.议程,应办事项aggravate/5agreveit/vt.并使转差,并使更加重agitation/advi5teifen/n.煽动，煸动；搅乱agony/5ageni/n.极度痛苦agreeable/e5griebl/a.惬意的；同意的alert/e5le:t/a.警惕的；活跃的alien/5eiljen/a.外国的n.外国人allege/e5ledv/vt.声称,申明,主张,断言alleviate/e5li:vieit/vt.减低,并使缓解alliance/e5laiens/n.联盟,联手allocate/5alekeit/vt.分派,分配allowance/e5lauens/n津贴，津贴ally/5alai,e5lai/n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alongside/e5lrn5said/prep.在…旁边alternate/r:l5te:nit/vt.并使交错a.交错的amateur/5amete:/a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador/am5basede/n.大使，使节ambiguous/am5bigjues/a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambitious/am5bifes/a.有雄心的；热望的amend/e5mend/vt.修正,改善,vi.改过自新amends/e5mendz/n.赔偿ample/5ampl/a.足够多的；宽大的amplify/5amplifai/vt.放大，增强；扩大analogy/e5naledvi/n.相似，类似；比拟analytic/ane5litik/a.分析的,解析的analytical/ane5litikl/a.分析的,解析的angel/5eindvel/n.天使，神差，安琪儿anniversary/,ani5ve:seri/n.周年纪念日anonymous/e5nrnimes/a.匿名的antarctic/ant5b:ktik/a.南极的n.南极区antique/an5ti:k/a.古代的n.古物appendix/e5pendiks/n.附录，附属物；阑尾applaud/e5plr:d/vt.喝彩；欢呼vi.欢呼appraisal/e5preizl/n.评价,估价,鉴定appreciable/e5pri:febl/a.可估价的；可察觉的apprehension/apri5henfen/n.认知,惊惧,拘捕apt/apt/a.恰当的；精明的arc/a:k/n.弧，弓形物；弧光arch/a:tf/n.拱门vt.用拱形相连接architect/5a:kitekt/n.建筑师；创造者arctic/5a:ktik/a.北极的n.北极array/e5rei/vt.装扮n.队列；排列articulate/a:5tikjulit/a.发音准确的，听懂的ascend/e5send/vi.登山，览胜；上溯ascertain/ase5tein/vt.查明，确定，弄清ascribe/es5kraib/vt.把…归于assault/e5sr:lt/vt.突袭；毒打n.反击assert/e5se:t/vt.断言，声称；保护asset/5aset/n.资产,有价值的东西assimilate/e5simileit/vt.使同化,吸收,比较assumption/e5sqmpfen/n.采取；假定；傲慢assurance/e5fuerens/n.保证；财产转让书astronomy/es5trrnemi/n.天文学athlete/5awli:t/n.运动员；田径运动员attendance/e5tendens/n.到场；应邀出席人数attendant/e5tendent/n.侍者；护理人员attorney/e5te:ni/n.代理人；辩护律师augment/r:g5ment,5r:gment/vt.vi.n.增加,增大authentic/r:5wentik/a.真实的,可信的,可靠的authoritative/r:5wrritetiv/a.权威的,有权威的,命令式的authorize/5r:weraiz/vt.授权与,批准,委托代替automation/r:te5meifen/n.自动，自动化autonomy/r:5trnemi/n.自治avail/e5veil/vt.有益于n.效用avert/e5ve:t/vt.转开,避免,防止aviation/eivi5eifen/n.飞行axis/5aksis/n.轴，轴线；第二颈椎bachelor/5batfele/n.已婚男子；学士badge/badv/n.徽章，像章；标志baffle/5bafl/vt.并使挫折n.蒙蔽bald/br:ld/a.秃头的；无毛的ballet/5balei,ba5lei/n.芭蕾舞；舞剧ban/ban/n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔bandage/5bandidv/n.绷带，包带bankrupt/5bankrept/a.宣告破产的vt.并使宣告破产barely/5bzeli/ad.仅仅，勉力barren/5baren/a.肥沃的；不妊的basement/5beisment/n.地下室；地窖；底层batch/batf/n.一组,分批,成批,批bearing/5bzerin/n.支承；忍受；方位beforehand/bi5fr:hand/ad.预先；提前地betray/bi5trei/vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏bewilder/bi5wilde/vt.迷惑，把…弄糊涂bias/5baies/n.仇恨,袒护，斜线vt.并使有偏见bibliography/bibli5rgrefi/n.参考书目bid/bid/n.开价vt.vi.命令,嘱咐,投标biography/bai5rgrefi/n.传记bizarre/bi5zb:/a.奇特的blaze/bleiz/n.火；闪光vi.燃烧bleak/bli:k/a.萧瑟的,苍白的,荒芜的bless/bles/vt.为…祝福blossom/5blrsem/n.花，开花vi.开花blunder/5blqnde/vi.犯大错n.大错blunt/blqnt/a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的blush/blqf/vi.脸红，害臊n.脸红bonus/5beunes/n.奖金,红利boom/bu:m/vi.n.急速发展,经济繁荣,隆隆响boost/bu:st/vt.n.大力推进,支持,嘲讽boycott/5briket/vt.&n.联手反对brace/breis/n.支柱vt.粘住，牵訾bracket/5brakit/n.支架,括弧,托架breakdown/5breikdaun/n.崩溃，倒塌；失败bribe/braib/n.行贿vt.向…受贿brisk/brisk/a.开朗的；清爽的brittle/5britl/a.多汁的；极易损毁的bronze/brrnz/n.青铜色brood/bru:d/n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)bruise/bru:z/n.青肿，伤痕；擦伤brutal/5bru:tl/a.凶残的,残暴的,不讲理的bud/bqd/n.芽，原始社会；蓓蕾budget/5bqdvit/n.预算，预算案buffer/5bqfe/n.缓冲器,缓冲区vt.缓冲器bug/bqg/n.虫子；臭虫bull/bul/n.买空的证券投机商bulletin/5bulitin/布告，公告，公报bump/bqmp/vt.喷发vi.撞到n.肿块bunch/bqntf/n.束，球，串成；一群bureaucracy/bjue5rrkresi/n.官僚主义；官僚机构burial/5beriel/n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏buzz/bqz/vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass/5bai-pa:s/n.旁通管vt.绕开cafeteria/kafi5tierie/n.自助式食堂canvas/5kanves/n.粗帆布；一块油画布capsule/5kapsju:l/n.胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱captive/5kaptiv/n.俘虏，被监禁的人cartoon/ka:5tu:n/n.漫画，动画片carve/ka:v/vt.镌刻，雕刻；剖开casualty/5kavjuelti/n.伤亡,受害者category/5katigeri/n.种类，类目；范畴cater/5keite/vi.迎合，投合cathedral/ke5wi:drel/n.总教堂；大教堂catholic/5kawelik/a.天主教的n.天主教徒caution/5kr:fen/n.小心；劝诫vt.警告cautious/5kr:fes/a.小心的，慎重的cavity/5kaviti/n.洞，穴，空腔cellar/5sele/n.地窑，地下室census/5senses/n.户口普查vt.统计调查ceramic/si5ramik/a.陶器的n.陶瓷制品cereal/5sieriel/n.谷类，五谷，禾谷certainty/5se:tnti/n.确实性，相信，的确certify/5se:tifai/vt.vi.证明,确保chaos/5keirs/n.小纷乱,浑沌characterize/5karikteraiz/vt.表示…的特性charity/5tfariti/n.施舍；慈善事业charm/tfa:m/n.魅力；妩媚vi.迷人charter/5tfa:te/vt.租n.宪章；契据chat/tfat/n.闲聊vi.闲聊,聊天cherish/5tferif/vt.挚爱；怀着(感情)chip/tfip/n.薄片，碎片chord/kr:d/n.(乐器的)弦vi.协调chorus/5kr:res/vt.&vi.合唱chronic/5krrnik/a.慢性的,习惯性的n.慢性病患者circulation/se:kju5leifen/n.循环；(货币等)流通circus/5se:kes/n.马戏；马戏团cite/sait/vt.提及，评注；举例civilian/si5viljen/n.平民a.平民的clamp/klamp/n.夹子vt.夹住，夹紧clarity/5klariti/n.清楚,透明clash/klaf/n.碰撞声；抵触，冲突clasp/kla:sp/n.扣子，钩子；别针classic/5klasik/n.名著a.不朽的clause/klr:z/n.子句,条款clearance/5klierens/n.去除,中止,间隙client/5klaient/n.顾客；诉讼委托人climax/5klaimaks/n.顶点，高潮cling/klin/vi.锁住；依附于；秉持clinic/klinik/n.医院，医务室；诊治clip/klip/vt.剪；剪辑报刊clockwise/5klrkwaiz/a.&ad.顺时针方向转的closet/5klrzit/n.小房间；壁碗橱cluster/5klqste/n.一串vt.使成群clutch/klqtf/vt.抓住vi.掌握，攫。
大学英语六级CET6-核心词汇完美打印版
英语六级核心词A字部abnormal a.反常的,异常的abolish vt.彻底废除,废止abrupt a.突然的,意外的；〔举止,言谈等〕唐突的,鲁莽的absurd a 荒谬的荒唐的abundance n大量,丰富,充足in-丰富,充裕academy n.学院,研究院,〔中等以上〕专门学校accessory n.附件,配件；[常pl.]〔妇女的〕装饰品〔如手提包等〕；同谋,包庇犯acmodate vt.向…提供住处〔或膳宿〕；向…提供方便；容纳；使适应accord n.一致,符合；〔尤指国与国之间的〕谅解,协议；vt.授予,给予vi.<with>相符合,相一致in-with与…一致of one’s own－出于自愿,主动地with one-一致地,一致同意地acknowledge vt.承认,认为…属实；对…打招呼,理会；告知<信件,礼物>等已收到；对…表示谢忱acquaint vt.<with>使了解；使认识,介绍acquisition n. 获得物,增添的人〔或物〕；取得,获得activate vt.使活动起来,使开始起作用acute a. 严重的,激烈的；敏锐的；〔疾病〕急性的；尖的,锐的adhere vi.<to> 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持;追随,支持adjacent a.<to>邻近的,毗连的adjoin vt. 贴近,与-毗连administer vt. 掌管,料理-的事务;实施,执行;给予,投<药>adolescent n. 青少年a.青春期的,青少年的advent n.出现,到来adverse a.不利的,有害的advertise vt. 为-做广告,<在报刊\电视等中>公告vi.登广告,做广告,登公告advocate vt.拥护,提倡,主张n. 拥护者,提倡者;辩护人,律师aerial a.空中的,架空的n. 天线aesthetic a.美学的,艺术的,审美的affiliate vt.使隶属<或附属> 于n.附属机构,分公司affirm vt.断言,坚持声称;证实,确认afflict vt.使苦恼,折磨agenda n.议事日程aggravate vt. 加重,加剧,使恶化;激怒,使恼火agitation n.<for,against> 鼓动,煽动;激动,不安agony n.<极度的>痛苦,创痛agreeable a. 令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的;<欣然>同意的,愿意的alert a.留神的,注意的;警觉的,警惕的n.警戒<状态>,戒备<状态>;警报vt.向-报警,使警惕alien a. 外国的;陌生的;性质不同的,<to>不相容的n. 外国人；外星人allege vt. 断言,声称,宣称alleviate vt.减轻,缓和,缓解alliance n.结盟,联盟,联姻in-with 与-联盟allocate vt.分配,分派,把-拨给allowance n.津贴,补贴,零用钱make-<s>for考虑到,顾与；体谅,原谅ally n.同盟国,同盟者；支持者vt.<with> 使结盟alongside prep. 在-旁边,沿着-的边；和-在一起；和-相比ad.在旁边,沿着走,并排地alternate vi.交替,更迭a.交替的,轮流的；间隔的amateur n. 〔艺术、科学等的〕业余爱好者a.业余〔爱好〕的；外行的ambassador n. 大使,〔派驻国际组织的〕代表ambiguous a.含糊不清的,不明确的；引起歧义的,模棱两可的ambitious a. 有抱负的,雄心勃勃的；有野心的amend vt. 修改,修订amends[pl.] n.赔罪,赔偿make- 赔罪,赔偿ample a. 大量的,充裕的；宽敞的amplify vt. 放大〔声音等〕,增强analogy n. 比拟,类比by-用类推的方法analytic<al> a.分析的,分解的,分析法的angel n. 天使,可爱的人anniversary n. 周年纪念,周年纪念日anonymous a. 匿名的；无名的,未具名的；无特色的Antarctic n. 南极地区a. 南极的,南极地区的antique n. 古玩,古董appendix n. 附录,附件；阑尾applaud vi. 鼓掌,喝彩Vt. 向-鼓掌喝彩；称赞,赞许appraisal n. 估计,估量；评价appreciable a. 大的可以看到或察觉到的,相当可观的apprehension n. 忧虑,担心,疑惧；理解,领悟apt a. 恰当的,适宜的；易于-的,有-倾向的arc n. 弧形物,弧arch n. 拱,拱门,拱形v. 使成拱形architect n. 建筑师；设计师,缔造者arctic n. 北极,北极圈a. 北极的,北极地区的array n. 一系列,大量；排列,阵列vt. 排列articulate a. 善于表达的,口齿清晰的vt. 明确有力地表达ascend vi. 渐渐上升,升高vt 攀登,登上ascertain vt 查明,弄清,确定ascribe vt<to> 把-归因于；把-归属于assault n/vt 武力或口头上的攻击,袭击assert vt 肯定地说,断言；维护,坚持–oneself 坚持自己的权利或意见,显示自己的权威asset n 宝贵或有益的人或物,优点,长处[pl.] 资产assimilate vt 吸收,消化；使同化vi 被吸收,被消化；被同化assumption n 假定,臆断；担任承担assurance n 保证,表示保证或鼓励的话；把握,信心；保险astronomy n 天文学athlete n 运动员attendance n 出席人数,[总称]出席者；出席,参加attendant n 服务员,侍者a 伴随的,随之产生的attorney n 律师augment vt 扩大,增加,提高authentic a 真的,真正的；可靠的,可信的authoritative a 专断的,命令式的；权威性的,可信的authorize/-ise vt 授权,批准automation n 自动化〔技术〕,自动操作autonomy n 自治,自治权；人身自由,自主权avail n ［一半用于否定句或疑问句中］效用,利益,帮助vt 有用于,有助于–<oneself>of 利用of no- 不起作用,没有用avert vt 防止,避免；转移目光,注意力等aviation n 航空,飞行axis n 轴,轴线；构图中心线B字部bachelor n 单身男子,单身者；学士,学士学位badge n 徽章,证章；标记,标识；象征baffle vt 使困惑,难住bald a 秃头的；磨光的；明显的,不加掩饰的ballet n 芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧ban vt 取缔,查禁；〔from〕禁止n 禁止,禁令bandage n 绷带vt用绷带扎缚bankrupt a 破产的；彻底缺乏的vt 使破产n 破产者barely ad. 仅仅,只不过,几乎不barren a 土地等贫瘠的,荒芜的；不生育的,不结果实的basement n 地下室batch n 一批,一组,一群bearing n 举止,风度；方位,方向感；轴承have a- on 与－有关beforehand ad 预先,事先betray vt 背叛,出卖；失信于,辜负；泄漏；非故意地暴露bewilder vt 使迷惑,难住bibliography vt 书目；参考书目bias n 偏见,偏心,偏袒vt 使有偏见bid n 企图,努力；喊价,出价,投标vt 出价,喊价；祝,表示；命令,吩咐vi 喊价,出价,投标biography n 传记bizarre a 奇形怪状的,怪诞的blaze vi 熊熊燃烧,着火；发光,发光彩；迸发,爆发n 火焰,烈火；光辉,强烈的光；灿烂bleak a 没希望的,凄凉的；荒凉的；寒冷刺骨的；缺乏热情的,冷酷的bless vt 为－祈神赐福〔with〕使有幸得到,使具有blossom n 花vi 开花；发展,长成in －正开着花blunder vi 犯大错误；踉踉跄跄地走n 大错blunt a 率直的,直言不讳的；钝的vt 使钝,使迟钝blush vi／n 脸红bonus n 奖金,红利；额外给予的东西boom n 繁荣,迅速发展；隆隆声 vi 繁荣,发展；发出隆隆声boost vt 提高,使增涨；推动,激励；替－做广告,宣扬n 提高,推动boycott n／vt 联合抵制,拒绝参与brace vt 使防备,使受锻炼；支撑；使绷紧n 托架,支架bracket n 方括号,括号；等级段,档次；壁架,支架vt 把－置于括号内；把－归于同一类breakdown n 垮台,破裂；衰竭,衰弱；损坏,故障；分类bribe n 贿赂vt 向－行贿,买通brisk a 轻快的；生气勃勃的；兴隆的,繁忙活跃的；寒冷而清新的brittle a 易碎的,易损坏的；冷淡的,不友好的；声音尖利的bronze n 青铜；青铜制品；青铜色brood n 一窝；全体孩子vi <on,over,about> 沉思,考虑bruise n 青肿,挫伤；伤痕,擦痕vt 打青,使受淤伤；使碰伤brutal a 野兽般的,残忍的；严峻的,直率而令人不快的；严酷的,难以忍受得bud n 叶芽,花蕾vi 发芽,萌芽budget n 预算,预算拨款vi <for> 编预算,做安排a 低廉的,收费公道的buffer n 起缓冲作用的人或物,缓冲器vt 缓冲,减轻bug n 虫子；小毛病；窃听器vt 在－装窃听器；烦扰,纠缠bull n 公牛,雄兽；买进证券或商品投机图利者bulletin n 简明新闻,最新消息；学报,期刊；公告,布告bump vi〔against,into〕碰,撞；颠簸着前进n 碰撞,猛撞；肿块；隆起物bunch n 群,伙；束,串,捆vi 集中,挤在一起vt 使成一束bureaucracy n 行政系统,政府机构；官僚主义,官样文章burial n 葬礼,葬,掩埋buzz n 嗡嗡声；低沉嘈杂的谈话声vi 发出嗡嗡声；充满低沉嘈杂的谈话声bypass vt 越过,避开；绕过,绕- 走n 旁道,迂回道；分流术,旁通道C字部cafeteria n 自助餐馆canvas n 帆布;帆布画布,油画capsule n 胶囊;小盒,密封小容器;航天舱,密封舱captive n 俘虏a 被俘虏的cartoon n 漫画,幽默画;动画片carve vt 雕刻,刻;切,把-切碎或切成片casualty n 伤亡人员,死伤者;受害人,损失的东西category n 种类,类,类别cater vi <for,to> 满足需要或欲望,迎合;提供饮食与服务cathedral n 大教堂Catholic n 天主教教徒a 天主教的caution n 小心,谨慎;注意,警告vt 警告,劝-小心cautious a 使份孝心的,谨慎的cavity a 洞,穴,凹处;龋洞cellar n 地窖,地下室;酒窖census n 人口普查,人口调查ceramic a 陶瓷的n[-s] 陶瓷器cereal n 谷类植物,谷物;加工而成的谷类食物certainty n 确信,确实,确定性;必然的事,确定的事certify vt 证明,证实;发证书或执照给chaos n 混乱,紊乱characterize/-ise vt 成为- 的特征,以-为特征;描绘人或物的特征,叙述charity n [常pl.] 慈善团体,慈善事业;慈悲,慈善;救济金,施舍物charm n 引人喜爱的特征,迷人的特征;魅力;符咒,随身护符vt 吸引,迷住charter n 宪章,授予特种权利的法令或正式文件a 租用的,包租的vt 包, 租飞机,车,船等chat vi/n 闲谈,聊天cherish vt 抱有,怀有希望想法感情等;爱护,抚育;珍爱,珍视chip n 炸土豆条;集成电路片,集成块;屑片,碎片vt 削下chord n 和弦,和音;弦,心弦chorus n 合唱队,歌队;合唱,合唱曲;齐声,齐声说的话vt 异口同声地说,随声附和in- 一齐,一致,共同chronic a 慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的circulation n 传播,发行;发行量;循环,流通circus n 马戏,马戏团cite vt 引用,引证;传唤,传讯;表彰,嘉奖civilian n 平民,百姓a 平民的,百姓的,民用的clamp n 夹头,夹具,夹钳vt 夹紧,夹住,固定clarity n 清晰,明晰clash vi 发生冲突;不协调,不一致n 冲突；不协调；刺耳的撞击声clasp a 抱紧握紧n 扣子,钩子classic a 典型的,标准的,权威性的；最优秀的,典范的n 文学名著,经典作品；[-s]古典文学clause n 条款；从句,分句clearance n 清除；许可client n 委托人,顾客climax n 高潮；最令人兴奋的部分cling vi<to> 紧紧抓住；黏着,挨近；依恋,依附；坚持,忠实于clinic n 诊所clip1 n 夹子,回形针,别针vt 夹住,扣住clip2 vt 剪,修剪n 剪报,电影片断clockwise ad/a 顺时针方向的closet n 橱,壁橱vt 把-引进密室会谈a 私下的,秘密的cluster n 串,簇,群,组vi 群集,丛生clutch vt 抓紧,紧握vi <at>企图抓住n[常pl.]掌握,控制；汽车等的离合器coherent a 条理清楚的,连贯的；一致协调的coincide vi 同时发生；相符,相一致；位置重合,重叠coincidence n 巧合,巧事；意见爱好等的一致符合collaboration n 合作,协作；勾结in-with 与-合作,与-勾结collide a 碰撞,互撞；冲突,抵触bat n 战斗,格斗vt 与-战斗edy n 喜剧,喜剧性事件et n 彗星memorate vt 纪念,庆祝mence vi 开始vt 使开始着手mend vt 表扬,推荐mentary n 实况报道,解说词；评论mitment n 信奉,献身；承担的义务；承诺,保证modity n 商品,货物monplace a 普通的,平凡的n 寻常的事物monwealth n [the C-]英联邦；联邦,联合体mute vi 乘公交车辆上下班,经常乘车或船往返于两地pact a 紧凑的,小巧的,袖珍的vt 把-压实,使坚实parable a <to> 比得上的<with> 可比较的,类似的partment n 卧车包房,隔间；分隔的空间patible a 能和睦相处的,合得来的；兼容的pensate v 补偿,弥补,抵消petence n 能力,胜任,称职petitive a 竞争的；好竞争的；有竞争力的pile vt 汇编,编制,编纂plement vt 补充,补足n 补充；编制名额,装备定额；补语plication n 新出现的困难,难题；并发症pliment n 赞美话；[pl.]问候,祝愿vt 赞美,恭维ply vi<with>遵从,依从,服从posite a 混合成的n 合成物,复合材料pulsory a 必须做的,强制性的；必修的concede vt 不情愿地承认,承认-为真；在结果确定前承认失败vi 让步,认输conceive vi<of> 构想出,设想；怀孕vt 认为；构想出,设想；怀胎conception n 思想,观念,概念；构想,设想；怀孕concession n 让步；特许,特许权concise a 简明的,简要的confer vi 商谈,商议vt 授予,赋予confidential a 秘密的,##的；表示信任的configuration n 配置,布局,构造conform vi 顺从 <to,with> 遵照,适应confront vt<with> 使面临,使遇到；迎面遇到,面对；使对质,使当面对证confusion n 混淆；混乱,骚乱；困惑,糊涂conscientious a 认真的,勤勤恳恳的consecutive a 连续的consensus n 意见等一致,一致同意consequent a 作为结果的,随之发生的conserve vt 保藏,保存;保护consolidate vt 巩固,加强;把-联为一体,合并conspicuous a 显眼的,明显的constituent n 选民;成分组成a 组成的constrain vt 限制约束;克制抑制consultant n 会诊医师,顾问医生;顾问consumer n 消费者,用户;消耗者contaminate vt 弄脏,污染contemplate vt 盘算,计议;思量,对-周密思考;注视凝视contempt n 轻视hold in- 轻视,认为-不屑一顾contend vi 搏斗,争斗;争夺,竞争vt 声称,主张context n 背景,环境;上下文,语境in- 在上下文中,连贯起来out of –脱离上下文,割裂地continuity n 连续性contradict vt 反驳,否认-的真实性;与-发生矛盾,与-抵触contribution n 贡献,组成作用;捐款,捐献物;稿件contrive vt 设法做到;策划谋划controversial a 引起争论的,有争议的controversy n 尤指文字形式的争论,辩论converge vi 会合,互相靠拢;聚集,集中;思想,观点等趋进convict vt 证明有罪,宣判有罪n 囚犯conviction n 确信,深信;说服,信服;定罪,判罪cooperative n 合作社,合作商店或企业等a 合作的,协作的;有合作意向的cordial a 热情友好的,热忱的corporate a 社团的,团体的,公司的；全体的,共同的crops n 队,部队；一组correlate vi<to,with> 相关,关联vt 使相互关联correspondence n 通信,通信联系；信件,函件；相当,相似处correspondent n 通讯员,记者corrode vt 腐蚀,侵蚀vi 受腐蚀corrupt a 堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的vt 腐蚀,使堕落cosmic a 宇宙的；外层空间costume n 戏装；服装,服饰couch n 长沙发；长榻vt 表达counsel n 忠告,劝告；律师,法律顾问vt 劝告,提议keep one’s own- 将意见##,不相信别人take –together 共同商量counterpart n 对应的人或物courtesy n 谦恭有理；有礼貌的举止或言词by-of 蒙-的好意,蒙-提供；由于-的作用coward n 胆小鬼,懦夫cradle n 摇篮；策源地,发源地vt 抱,捧creation n 创造,创建；宇宙,天地万物；创造的作品,产物cripple n vt 跛子,伤残人或动物vt 使跛,使受伤致残；严重削弱,使陷于瘫痪crisp a 脆的；挺括的；清新的,寒冷的；简明扼要的,利落的criterion n 标准,准则crucial a 至关重要的,决定性的cruise n 旅行,航游vi 航行,巡游；缓慢巡行cue n 提示；暗示,信号on- 恰好在这时候take one’s –from 学-的样,听-的劝告cumulate vi<in> 以-告终cumulative a 累积的,渐增的curb vt 控制,约束n 控制,约束；路缘curl n 鬈发；蜷曲,蜷曲物vt 卷,使卷曲vi 变鬈；卷曲,扭曲；缭绕,盘绕–up 卷起,撅起；蜷曲currency n 通货,货币；流通,流行curriculum n 课程,全部课程customary a 习惯上,惯常的,合乎习俗的cylinder a 圆柱体,圆筒；气缸,泵体D字部damn int 该死,讨厌ad 极,非常a 十足完全的dazzle vt 使惊奇,使赞叹不已,使倾倒；使炫目,耀眼n 耀眼的光；令人赞叹的东西deadly a 致死的,致命的；极度的,十足的ad 非常极度地decent a 过得去的,尚可的；合宜的,得体的；正派的decimal a 十进位的n 小数decisive a 决定性的；坚定的,果断的declaration n 宣布,宣告；宣言,声明decline vi 下降,减少,衰落；谢绝vt 婉辞,谢绝n 下降,减少,衰落on the- 在没落中,在衰退中dedicate vt <to> 把自己一生等献给,把时间精力等用于；将-献给deem vt 认为,视为deficiency n 缺陷,不足；缺点,缺陷deficit n 赤字,逆差defy vt 违抗,反抗；挑,激；使成为不可能degenerate vi 衰退,堕落,蜕化a 堕落的n 堕落者degrade vt 降低-的身份,使丢脸delegate n 代表,代表团成员vt 委派-为代表；授权,把-委托给别人deliberate a 故意的,蓄意的；慎重的v 仔细考虑,思考denial n 否认；拒绝,拒绝给予denote vt 表示,是-的标志；意思是,为-的名称denounce vt 谴责,指责dentist n 牙科医生depict vt 描绘；描写,描述depression n 抑郁,沮丧；不景气,萧条；凹地,凹陷deprive vt<of> 剥夺,使丧失deputy n 副职,副手；代表,代理人descendant n 后裔,后代descent n 下降,下倾；血统,世系designate vt 把-定名为,把-叫做；指派,选派dispatch见dispatch despise vt 鄙视,看不起destined a 命中注定的,预定的；<for> 以-为目的地的destiny n 命运；天数,天命destructive a 破坏性的detach vt<from> 拆卸,使分开,使分离detective n 侦探,私人侦探deteriorate v 恶化,变坏deviate vi <from> 背离偏离diagnose vt 诊断diet n 日常饮食；特种饮食,规定饮食vi 进特种饮食,节食be/go on a- 节食differentiate vi 区分,区别vt 区分,区别；使不同,使有所差异diffuse v 扩散,弥漫；传播,散布a 冗长的,漫无边际的；四散的,弥漫的dignity n 庄严端庄；尊贵高贵dilemma a 窘境,困境dilute vt 稀释,冲淡diminish vi 变小,缩小,降低vt 减少,减小,降低dine vt 进正餐–out 外出进餐diploma n 毕业文凭,学位证书diplomatic a 外交的,从事外交的；策略的,有手腕的directory n 人名地址录,工商号名录,簿disable vt 使丧失能力,使伤残disastrous a 灾难性的,造成灾害的；极坏的,很糟的discern vt 看出,察觉出；认识,了解disclose vt 揭露,泄露,透露discount n 折扣vt 打折扣；漠视,不考虑discrepancy n 不符合,不一致之处discrete a 分离的,不相关联的discriminate vi 区别,辨别；<against> 有差别地对待,歧视disguise n 假扮,化装；伪装,掩盖vt 假扮,化装；伪装；掩盖,掩饰dismay n 惊恐,惊愕；失望,绝望vt 使惊恐,使惊愕；使绝望,使失望dispatch vt 派遣,调遣,发送n 公文急件,快信；新闻报道disperse vi 分散,散开；消散,消失vt 使分散,赶散；使消散,驱散displace vt 取代,替代；迫使离开家园disposition n 性情,性格；意向,倾向disregard vt 不理会,不顾,漠视n 忽视,漠视disrupt vt 使中断,扰乱dissipate vi 消散,消失vt 使消散,使消失；浪费,挥霍distil vt 蒸馏；吸取-的精华,提炼distort vt 歪曲,曲解；扭曲,使变形vi 变形distract vt 转移注意力,分散思想,使分心disturbance n 骚乱,混乱；扰乱,打扰；心神不安,烦恼diversion n 转移,转向；临时支路divert vt 使转向,使改道；转移；转移-的注意力divine a 神的,神圣的vt 发现,猜到dizzy a 头晕目眩的；使人头晕的,极高的dock1 n 码头,船埠v 靠码头,进港dock2 vt 扣-的工资dock3 n 被告席doctrine n 教义,教条,主义domain n 活动思想等领域,范围；领地,势力范围dome n 圆屋顶,穹顶dominant a 占优势的,支配的,统治的dominate vt 在-中占首要地位；支配,统治,控制；耸立于,俯视donate vt 捐赠,赠送doom n 厄运,劫数vt 注定,命定doubtless ad 无疑地,肯定地drainage n 排水系统,下水道；排水,放水drastic a 严厉的,极端的；激烈的,迅猛的drawback n 缺点,欠缺,不利条件dreadful a 糟透了的,极不合意的；极端的,极其大的drought n 干旱,旱灾dual a 双重的,两重的dubious a 有问题的,靠不住的；怀疑的,疑虑的,犹豫不决的；值得怀疑的duplicate vt 复制,复写,复印；重复n 完全一样的东西,复制品a 完全一样的,复制的in- 一式两份地dwell vi 居住–on/upon 老是想着；详述,强调E字部earnings [pl.] n 工资,收入Easter n 复活节eccentric a 人,行为,举止等古怪的,怪僻的,异乎寻常的n 古怪的人eclipse n 日月食；地位声誉等的消失,黯然失色vt 使黯淡,使失色,使相形见绌ecology n 生态；生态学economics n 经济学；经济状况,经济因素,经济意义edible a 可以吃的,可食用的edit vt 编辑,校订；选编,选辑；剪辑；主编-out 删节,删去editorial a 编辑的,主笔的,编者的；社论的,社论式的n 社论,评论ego n 自我,自负,自尊心eject vt 喷射,排出；驱逐,逐出elapse vi 消逝,过去elbow n 肘；肘部v 用肘推,用肘挤elderly a 较老的,年长的；老式的,过时的n [the-] 上了年纪的人electrician n 电工,电气技师electronics n 电子学；电子设备elegant a 优美的,文雅的,讲究的；简练的,简洁的elevate vt 地位形象抬高,拔高；提高,举起,使上升elicit vt 引起,使发出；使透露,诱出eligible a 有资格当选的,有条件被选中的；合意的,合适的elite n[总称]上层人士,掌权人物,实力集团；[总称]出类拔萃的人,精英eloquent a 雄辩的,有说服力的；口才流利的,善辨的；富于表情的,明白显示出的embark v 使上船或飞机汽车等–on/upon 从事,着手,开始工作embassy n 大使embed vt 把-嵌入；使扎根于社会,使深留脑中embody vt 使具体化,具体表现,体现；编入,包括,包含empirical a 以经验为依据的,经验主义的；经验的,来自经验的enclosure n 四周有篱笆的场地,附件endeavor<u>r v 努力,竭力,尝试 n 努力尽力尝试活动事业endow vt 给予赋予认为··有某种特质；资助捐赠箱··捐钱或物endurance n 忍耐忍耐力；持久力耐久性energetic a 精力充沛的充满活力的；有利的积极的engagement n 约会预约；约请受聘；订婚婚约enhance vt 提高增加增强增进enlighten vt 启发开导enrich vt 充实使生动；使丰富使富有enroll vt 招收登记 vi 加入入学ensue vi 接着发生接踵而来因而产生entail vt 使人承担使成为必要需要enterprise n 企业单位公司；艰苦复杂的计划雄心勃勃的计划；事业心进取心entertainment n 娱乐娱乐节目；招待款待请客enthusiastic a 满腔热情的热心的极感兴趣的entity n 实体独立存在体实际存在物entrepreneur n 企业家承包者envisage vt 想象设想episode n 事件；插曲片断连续剧的一集epoch n 时期时代equator n 赤道equilibrium n 平衡均衡erosion j 腐蚀侵蚀磨损；削弱减少erroneous a 错误的不正确的erupt vi 爆发突然发生喷发escort n 护卫者护送者；护送护卫vt 护送护卫essence n 本质实质要素in-本质上实质上基本上estate n 大片私有土地庄园种植园；上有大片建筑物的土地住宅区；地产财产遗产esthetic见 aesthetic eternal a 永恒的永存的；无休止的不停的；永久的永世的ethics n 道德准则行为准则；伦理学道德学ethnic a 种族的evoke vt 唤起引起使人想起exceptional a 优越的杰出的exclusive a 奢华的高级的；独有的独享的；排斥的排外的；独家的execution n 死刑实行实施执行exemplify vt 是···的例证；例示举例证明exempt a 被免除的被豁免的vt 免除豁免exile n 流放放逐流亡；被流放者流亡国外者背井离乡者vt 流放放逐使流亡exotic a 奇异的外来的异国情调的expedition n 远征探险考察；远征队探险队考察队；旅游郊游expel vt 把···除名；驱逐赶走放逐；排除喷出expend vt 花费消费消耗expenditure n 经费费用消耗额；花费支出消耗expertise n 专门知识专长expire vi 期满终止；断气死亡explicit a 详述的明确的明晰的；直言的坦诚的exposition n 阐述讲解；展览会博览会exquisite a 精美的精致的；精湛的有很高造诣的extinct a 灭绝的绝种的；熄灭了的extinguish vt 熄灭扑灭；使消亡使破灭extract vt 取出抽出拔出；提取提炼设法得到利用··获得好处n 摘录选段；提出物精汁extravagant a 奢侈的铺张的；过渡的过分的；放肆的越轨的F字部fabricate vt 捏造编造；建造制造facet n 一个方面面facilitate vt 使变得更容易使便利fake n 假货赝品；骗子冒充者vt 伪造伪装假造a 假的伪造的fantastic a 极好的了不起的极大的难以相信的奇异的古怪的；异想天开的不现实的fantasy n 想象幻想；想象的产物fascinate vt 强烈的吸引迷住fax n 机；件vt 传输feast n 盛宴宴席vi 尽情的吃饱餐federation n 联合会联邦feeble a 虚无的无力的无效的无益的fellowship n 友情友谊团体协会联谊会；研究员职位feminine a 女性的妇女的；娇柔的女子气的ferry n 渡船vt渡运finite a 有限的fist n 拳拳头fitting a 适合的恰当的n 配件附件；固定装置fixture n 长期与某地联系的人flank vt 位于··的侧面n 侧边侧翼flap vi 拍动飘动；震动vt使拍动使振动 n 片状垂悬物flare n 闪光信号照明弹vi 闪耀烧旺；突发突然发怒flatter vt 向···谄媚奉承；使满意使高兴flaw n 缺点瑕疵flee vi 逃走逃掉vt 逃离逃避fling vt 扔抛丢；使投身n 尽情欢乐的一阵一时的放纵fluctuate vi 波动涨落起伏flush vi 发红脸红被冲洗vt 使〔脸〕涨红；冲洗清除；赶走n 脸红潮红flush a 平齐的同高的flutter vi 飘动飘扬；拍翅快速跳动n 激动不安紧张foam n 泡沫泡沫材料vi 起泡沫foil n 箔金属箔片；陪衬物陪衬者vt 挫败使受挫折foremost a 首要的,最佳的first and –首要的是,首先foresee vt 预知,预先format n 设计,安排,样式vt 使格式化formidable a 可怕的,令人畏惧的；令人惊叹的,令人钦佩的formulate vt 构想出,规划；系统地阐述fort n 堡垒,城堡hold the –代为处理日常事务forthing a 即将到来的,即将出现的；可得到的；乐于提供消息的forum n 论坛,讨论会fossil n 化石foster a 收养的,收养孩子的vt 收养,养育；培养,促进foul a 肮脏的,难闻的；下流的,辱骂性的；令人不愉快的,糟透了的vt 弄脏n 犯规–up 把-搞乱,搞糟fracture n 裂缝,裂痕v 断裂,使折断fragile a 易碎的,脆的,易损坏的；虚弱的,脆弱的fraud n 欺诈,诈骗；欺骗,骗人的东西；骗子fringe n 刘海,饰以流苏的边；边缘；外围,次要事物frustrate vt 使灰心,使恼怒而又不知所措；挫败,使受挫折furious a 狂怒的,暴怒的；强烈的,激烈的fuse1 n 保险丝,熔丝v 因保险丝熔断而中断工作；熔合,合并fuse2 n 导火线,引信fusion n 联合,合并；核聚变fuss n 忙乱,大惊小怪vi 为小事烦恼,过于忧虑make a – of 娇养某人,过分关怀G字部galaxy n 星系；[the G-]银河系,银河；一群gallery n 美术馆,画廊；楼座,廊台gamble n 投机,冒险vi 投机,冒险；赌博gaol 见jail garbage n 垃圾,废料；废话garment n 衣服gasp n/vi 喘气,倒抽气gear n 齿轮,传动装置,排档；用具,设备vt 使适应,使适合–up 使准备好,做好安排gene n 基因generalize/-ise v 概括,归纳,推断genetic a 遗传的n[-s] 遗传学geology n 地质学；地质情况gigantic a 巨大的,庞大的given a 规定的,特定的；<TO>有癖好的,有倾向的prep 考虑到glare vi <at> 怒目而视；发射强光,发出刺眼的光线n 怒视,瞪眼；强光；炫耀,张扬gleam vi 闪闪发亮；闪烁；闪现n 闪光,反光；瞬间的一现glide vi 滑行,滑移；滑翔n 滑行,滑移glitter vi 闪闪发亮；眼睛发亮,闪光n 闪光,灿烂的光辉；发亮,闪光global a 全球的,全世界的；总的,完整的gloomy a 黑暗的,昏暗的；阴沉的；沮丧的；令人失望的gorgeous a 令人十分愉快的,极好的；华丽的,极有吸引力的gossip n 流言蜚语；爱说长道短的人vi 传播流言蜚语,说长道短grab vt 抓取,攫取；赶,匆忙地做；抓住机会vi <at> 抓,夺n 抓,夺gracious a 亲切的,和蔼的；优美的,雅致的graze1 v 放牧graze2 vt 擦伤；擦过,掠过n 擦伤处grease n 油脂,润滑脂vt 用油脂涂,给-加润滑油grief n 悲伤,悲痛e to –失败,遭受不幸grieve vi <for,over> 感到悲痛,伤心vt 使伤心,为-而伤心grim a 严酷的,无情的；讨厌的,糟糕的；严厉的grin vi/n 咧嘴笑groan vi 呻吟；发出吱嘎声n 呻吟grope vi <for> 暗中摸；摸索着行进；<for> 摸索,探索vt 摸索guardian n 监护人；守护者,保护者guideline n [常pl.] 指导方针,准则guy n 家伙,伙计H字部hamper vt 妨碍,阻碍；束缚,限制handbook n 手册,便览handicap n 缺陷；障碍,不利条件vt 妨碍,使不利hasty a 急速的,匆忙的,仓促完成的；草率的,轻率的hatch vt 孵出,孵；筹划,图谋,策划vi 出壳,孵出haul vt 拖拉；拖运,运送n 拖拉；拖运,运送haunt vt 常出没于；萦绕在心头,缠绕；使苦恼,使担忧n 常去的地方heal vt 使愈合,治愈；调停,消除vi 愈合,痊愈hearing n 听力,听觉；听距；意见听取会；申辩的机会heave vt 举起,提起,拉起；发出叹息呻吟等vi 举起,拉,拖,推；起伏,隆起；呕吐,恶心；喘息heighten vt 提高,加强vi 升高,变强heir n 继承人hemisphere n 半球henceforth ad 从今以后heritage n 遗产,继承物,传统hierarchy n 等级制度,等级森严的组织;统治集团,领导层highlight vt 使显著,使突出;强调,使注意力集中于n 最精彩的部分,最重要的事件hinder v 阻碍,妨碍hinge n铰链vi <on ,upon> 依-而定,依-为转移historian n 历史学家,史学工作者historic a 历史上著名的,历史上有重大意义的hitherto ad 到目前为止,迄今hoist vt 举起,升起,吊起homogeneous a 同种类的,同性质的,有相同特征的horrible a 令人恐惧的,可怕的;骇人听闻的;极讨厌的,使人不愉快的,糟透的hose n 软管,水龙带vt 用软管淋浇hospitality n 对客人的友好款待,好客hostage n 人质hover vi 翱翔,盘旋;逗留在近旁,徘徊;摇摆不定,彷徨犹豫hug vt 拥抱;紧抱,怀抱vi 紧抱在一起,互相拥抱n 紧抱,热烈拥抱humanity n 人类,[总称]人;人性;人道,博爱,仁慈;[pl.] 人文学科humidity n 潮湿,湿气;湿度hurl vt 猛投,力掷;口气激烈地表达hurricane n 飓风hypothesis n假说,假设,前提hysterical a情绪异常激动的,歇斯底里般的I字部identification n鉴定,验明,认出;##明;认同identity n 身份;个性,特性ideology n思想,思想意识idiom n 风格,特色;习语,成语ignite vt 点燃;激起vi 着火ignorance n 无知,愚昧;<of,about> 不知illuminate vt 照明;阐明启发illusion n 幻想,错误的观念;错觉,幻觉,假象;魔术手法imaginative a 富有想象力的imitation n 仿制;赝品;模仿,仿制品a 人造的,仿制的,伪造的immerse vt 使沉浸在,使专心于;使浸没immune a 免疫的,有免疫力的;不受影响的;免除的,豁免的impair vt 损害,损伤;削弱,减少impart vt 告知,透露;给予,传授。
英语六级40天突破课件与笔记之阅读理解
英语六级40天突破讲义与笔记之阅读理解六级与四级的区别：一、词——词汇量5500。
二、句——出题考长句子。
三、段——所有句子都认识，但不知道整段的意思。
But, Yet, However 转折连词后面是重点，常考点。
四、选项——有迷惑选项，不像四级那么清晰。
原文重现：原文告诉你选什么，你就应该选什么，不能凭感觉和想象。
尽量少读：六级更多的对点出题，而不是对面出题。
六级题型：1. 主旨题（Sum Up/Title）--看文章每段第一句24. Which of the following can best sum up the passage?A) Advantages and disadvantages of automation.B) Labour and the effects of automation.C) Unemployment benefit plans and automation.D) Social benefits of automation.注：文章三段第一句都出现automation，两段出现labour，因此这两个词是重点，必然在选项中出现。
Automation refers to the introduction of electronic control and automatic operation of productive machinery. It reduces the human factors, mental and physical, in production, and is designed to makepossible the manufacture of more goods with fewer workers. The development of automation in American industry has been called the "Second Industrial Revolution".注：refers to 下定义Labour’s concern over automation arises from uncertainty about the effects on employment, and fears of major changes in jobs. In the main, labour has taken the view that resistance to technical change is unfruitful. Eventually, the result of automation may well be an increase in employment, since it is expected that vast industries will grow up around manufacturing, maintaining, and repairing automation equipment. The interest of labour lies in bringing about the transition with a minimum of inconvenience and distress to the workers involved. Also, union spokesmen emphasize that the benefit of the increased production and lower costs made possible by automation should be shared by workers in the form of higher wages, more leisure, and improved living standards.注：labour 雇员To protect the interests of their members in the era of automation, unions have adopted a number of new policies. One of these is the promotion of supplementary unemployment benefit plans. It is emphasized that since the employer involved in such a plan has a direct financial interest in preventing unemployment, hewill have a strong drive for planning new installations so as to cause the least possible problems in jobs and job assignments. Some unions are working for dismissal pay agreements, requiring that permanently dismissed workers be paid a sum of money based on length of service. Another approach is the idea of the "improvement factor", which calls for wage increases based on increases in productivity. It is possible, however, that labour will rely mainly on reduction in working hours in order to gain a full share in the fruits of automation.注：union 工会，和雇员有关2. 词汇题——找词所在句子关系转折关系。
新东方速听速记,20天背完六级核心词汇-第六天
Day 06Previous Checkinitial voyage guiltyswell bond plentifulemerge ascend disguiseitem equation literalenrol utmost thriveaccount quest seriesparliament compute favouritecast instance receptor monthly hint reviveboundary analysis divertcarrier parameter shattercost elegant merger preface moisture dismissal comic confusion humaneerode carbon culminate object speculate queerinvitation impulse stabglance mere adversebrave industrial fixturesleeve sophisticated rotarysubtract resemblance reciprocalfable startle ulcershock controversial subsistenceinfinite entity hastyknot facility interimverify artificial rigorousadvertise ultimate activatequantity hatch venerableengagement strain quenchrequire substantial discretecancel shift gaugefigure statue cholesterolfunctional suicideaspiration oddinitial / ɪˈnɪʃl /001释 a. 开始的，最初的 ǁ n. 首字母搭at the initial stage of 在…之初例You may encounter a lot of difficulties at the initial stage of learning a foreign language. 在学一门外语的开始阶段，你可能会碰上很多困难。
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洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：/wenkxd.htm（报名网址）[P1-45]
The accident __________ him of his sight and the use of his legs.
A) excluded
B) disabled
C) deprived
D) gripped
注：1. deprive of 剥夺（六级最爱）
2. exclude 排除
exclusive 排他的，独占的，专属的
3. disable 使残疾
4. grip 紧抓，紧握
gripping 扣人心弦的
loom 若隐若现
bloom 开花
blear 模糊
gloom 郁闷；阴沉，昏暗
morose 郁闷的
amble 散步（nasty 肮脏的；stink 发出臭味）
gamble 赌博
litter 垃圾
glitter 闪光
roan 杂毛
groan 呻吟
rope 绳子
grope 摸索
口诀记忆法：
散步的哥哥在赌博
垃圾前的哥哥放光辉
长了杂毛的哥哥在呻吟
抓住绳子的哥哥在摸索
[P1-46]
On weekends my grandma usually __________ a glass of wine.
A) subscribes to
B) engages in
C) hangs on
D) indulges in
注：1. indulge in 纵情于，沉迷于；enjoy sth.喜欢
dull 枯燥的；郁闷的；钝的
2. prescribe 开药方
describe 描述，描写
conscribe 征兵
circumscribe 限制
ascribe 归因于，归咎于=attribute to
subscribe 订阅
名词形式均为-scription
3. engage in 忙于做某事；
engagement 约定
compact 紧凑的；简洁的
disperse v. 分散
4. hangs on 紧抓，紧握
[P2-47]来源：优习网
The people living in these apartments have free _______ to that swimming pool.
A) access
B) excess
C) excursion
D) recreation
注：1. have access to
2. excursion 远征，探险
precursor 祖先
3. access 接近
inaccessible 不可接近的，难以到达的
excess 过剩的，过度的
concess 妥协，让步
process 加工；前进
prodigy 奇迹
procession 队列
4. recreation 娱乐
entertainment 娱乐
retain 保留
detain 拘留YouTheme论坛
pertain 相关
contain 包含，包括
amusement 娱乐
leisure 休闲
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