中考英语专项复习句子成分

中考复习句子成分专项练习单项选择
1. Teenagers allowed to drive .
A. should not be
B. should be not
C. not should be
2. Peter is a good doctor. _____
A. 宾语
B.表语
C.谓语
D.状语
3. ____________ I think _________ necessary to take more exercise.
A. it; for Jim and me
B. it ' s; to Jim and me
C. that; for Jim and I
D. that ' s; to Jima and I
4. Sometimes I feel stressed, but I don ' t know _____ for help.
A. who to talk
B. who should I talk to
C. who to talk to
D. which one to talk
5. ——_____ healthy, you should eat _____ and exercise more.
——I can ' t agree with you more.
A. Keep, more
B. To keep, less
C. To keep, fewer
D. Keep in g, less
6. ___________________________ Can you lend me the novel the other day?
A. that you talked
B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with
D. you talked about
7. Our teachers think Jim the best student. The sentence structure is _______
A.S+V+DO
B. S+V
C. S+V+P
D. S+V+DO+OC
8. You will find______ useful to learn even a little English.
A. it
B. it was
C. that
D. this
B. opening, Certainly
C. to open, Good idea
D. opening, Of course not
most beautiful teacher — Yang Xiangming to lose his life the child in
the river.
—I thi nk so, he is so great.
A. for; to save
B. of; to save
C. for; to sav ing
D. of; to savi ng
12. — What do you think of tomorrow ' s football match?
— ____ difficult for us ____ the match.
A. We ' re, to win
B. W6 re, winning
C. It ' s, to win
D. It ' s,
wi nning
13. It ________________ the job yesterday.
A. took me two hours to fini sh.
B. cost me two hours to finish
C. spe nt me two hours finishing
D. took me two hours finishing
14. He often gives me some advice. The sentence structure is _______ .
A. S+V+P
B. S+V
C. S+V+DO
D. S+V+IO+DO
15. __ like sports and are outgoing.
A. Both of them
B. Both they
C. They are both
D. They both are
9.— It ' s too hot . Would you mind the door? ,please do it now.
10.— do you have a test in school? —Every week .
A. How often
B. How long
C. How soon
D. How far
A. to open, Ok 11.— It is selfless the
16. Thanks to the Internet , the world seems to become
A. smaller and smaller
B. small and small
C. more and more smaller
D. smallest and smallest
very importa nt to have good eati ng habits.
A. That ' s
B. It ' s
C. He ' s
D. This is
A. How much, a
B. How much, an
C. How many, an
D. How many, the
A. for us to lear n
B. of us to lear n
C. of us lear ning
D. for us lear ning
21. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. Wemust down too many trees.
A. keep people from cutt ing
B. preve nt people from cutt ing
C. stop people cutt ing
D. all the above
17. 18. does packet of chips cost?
19. It ' s important En glish well.
20. We really do n ' know with our problems in lear ning En glish.
A. how to deal
B. how to do
C. what to deal
D. how do we deal
22．—How _____ Jack?
—He is fine.
A. are
B. is
C. am
D. /
23．_________ s hall we meet in the park?
A. What
B. Where
C. When
24．_________ have you been studying at school?
-- For more than four years ．
A．How often B ．How long C ．How old D ．How far
25．Old Henry _______ take his dog for a walk after supper. But these days he is too weak to do that.
A. has to
B. is able to
C. used to
D. got used to
26．- ______ some bananas?
-Good idea.
A. Why eat
B. Why don ' t
C. Why not eat
D. Why not to eat
27．There ____ a class meeting this afternoon?
A、will have
B、will be
C、have
28．Mum is coming. What present _____ for your birthday?
A. you think she has got
B. you think has she got
C. do you think she has got
D. do you think has she got
29. ______________________ ----Can you tell me live a low-carbon（低碳）life ? ——OK. By using both sides of the paper.
A. where ' s B . why to C. when to D . how to
30. There are different kinds of presents in the
t decide ________ gift shop. I can
A. to buy what
B. to buy which
C. what to buy
D. which to buy
二、连词成句：
31. photo is college the Which from
_____________________________________________________ ?
32. a sister share my I room with
33. is going to next watch Friday She film the
34. be happy some ideas They give will you to
35. is always in our class the first come to school He to
参考答案
1. A
【解析】句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。

Should是情态动词，其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not，故选A。

考点：句子结构
2. B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：彼得是个不错的医生•结合语境可知本句为系表结构• a good doctor. 为表语,故选B.
考点：句子结构
点评：英语中有五种基本句型，女口：一: S+V （主+谓）；二：S+V+P （主+系+表）；基本句型三：S+V+DO （主+谓+宾）；四：S+V+IO+DO（主+谓+间宾+直宾；五：S+V+DO+OC（主+谓+宾+宾补），学习中
一定主语分析总结，熟记这些基本句子结构。

3. A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我认为多参加锻炼对于吉姆和我来说很有必要。

本句中it作形式宾语，指代下文不定式
内容，作形式宾语，that无此用法。

英语中当第一人称单数I和其它名词并列时，一般放在最后。

故选A。

考点：固定句式
点评：固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平
时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。

4. C
【解析】
试题分析：根据语境可知此题考查的是疑问词+动词不定式的基本用法。

此句的含义是有时我感到非常的紧
张，但是我不知道应该向谁说寻求帮助，因说的对象是人，故用疑问代词who, talk是不及物动词其后跟。