中考英语总复习-冠词

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中考英语专题复习:冠词

中考英语专题复习:冠词

中考英(Ying)语专题复习:冠词中考英语专项(Xiang)复习(Xi)——冠(Guan)词【冠(Guan)词命(Ming)题】考查重(Zhong)点为:1.不定冠(Guan)词、定冠词、零冠词的使用情况;2.不定冠词a和an的使用情况。

❖解题关键:熟记各种冠词的适用范围!【考点诠释】一、不定冠词a和an1.不定冠词一般只用于“单数可数名词”之前1)“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;2)“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

[a]、[e]、[i]、[o]、[u]There is “A.aB. anC.theD. /【点拨】第一步分析语境:单词“summer”中有“s”。

可知,这里要表达单词“summer”中有一个“s”,故排除表特指的定冠词the和零冠词;第二步:空格后的“s”是以元音音素开头的字母,故选不定冠词an,选B。

3)不定冠词的基本用法(1)用于第一次提到的人或事物的名称前。

eg: I saw a boy over there. He was sleeping. 我在那边看到一个男孩。

他正在睡觉。

(2)用来指一类人或事物中的任何一个,相当于any。

eg: I want to buy an English book. 我想买本英语书。

(3)表示数量,相当于one或each。

eg: I have a mouth and a nose. 我有一个嘴巴和一个鼻子。

(4)指某人或某物,但不具体指明哪个人或物。

eg: A man is waiting for you at the gate. 有个(Ge)人在门口等你。

(5)表(Biao)示类别,泛指一类人或物。

eg: A horse is much bigger than a rabbit. 马比兔子大得(De)多。

(6)表(Biao)示(Shi)“每(Mei)一(Yi)”的(De)意思,相当于every。

eg: once a week 一周一次200 kilometers an hour 每小时200公里(7)用在such,quite,rather,half,what等词之后。

九年级英语专题复习--冠词

九年级英语专题复习--冠词
分析 :
在名词前使用a或an要取决于该名词的读 音。如果首字母的读音是元音因素,应用an; 如果首字母的读音是辅音音素,应用a。
例4 Take the medicine three times ____ day. A. a B. the C. an D./
分析:
使用不定冠词表示单位,fifty miles an hour意为“每小时50公里”,twice a week 意为“每周两次”。
分析 :
the+形容词(形容词名词化) 表示一类人或事物。 the poor / the rich / the sick / the beautiful
例14 : The small town lies on ____ Yangtzi River. A. a B. an C./ D. the
分析 :
2.
分类:
冠词
不定冠词:a 、an 定冠词:the
零冠词:(不用冠词)
2、掌握不定冠词的用法
①当说话人第一次提及某人或某物时,通常用不定冠词。 例如: Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter. ②表示“每一”的意思,常用于表示时间、速度、价格 等意义的名词前,相当于every。例如: Take the medicine three times a day. ③用于序数词前,表示“又一,再一”。例如: I have read the books twice, but I want to read a third time. ④固定搭配。例如: a lot of 许多,a great deal of 大量 等等词组,固定 搭配。
4. 与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人 the rich 富人; the living 生者

英语中考复习 名词、代词和冠词

英语中考复习   名词、代词和冠词

名词、代词和冠词一、中考对名词、代词和冠词的知识要求:对名词的考查主要集中在:1、正确识别可数名词和不可数名词;2、掌握可数名词复数形式的构成;3、正确判断某些常用名词在特定语境中的可数和不可数特征性;4、掌握名词所有格的基本形式及一般用法。

对代词的考查主要集中在:1、掌握人称代词主格、宾格形式及其主要用法;2、掌握名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的形式、区别及其主要用法;3、掌握反身代词的形式、意义及其主要用法;4、掌握常见不定代词的一般用法;5、掌握指示代词的一般用法,并了解其在上下文中的指代用法;6、掌握疑问代词的基本用法。

中考对冠词的考查主要集中在:1、掌握定冠词、不定冠词及零冠词的基本使用规则和常见习惯用法:2、掌握a与an的基本用法。

二、名词考察点分项说明:表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念等名称的词,叫做名词。

关于名词,我们必须掌握名词的数和名词的格。

(一)名词的数1、可数名词1)可数名词的的复数形式英语可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

表示一个人或事物用单数,表示一个以上的人或事物用复数。

该词形变化分为规则变化和不规则变化两种。

2)、有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,如:3)、常以复数形式出现的名词:people(人),clothes(衣服),trousers(裤子) glasses(眼镜) ,这些名词作主语时,同学们应特别注意它们的谓语,用复数。

4)、有些名词看似复数形式,实际上是单数。

这一点是同学不易掌握的,应特别加以记忆。

如:news(消息),maths (数学),physics(物理)2、不可数名词不可数名词通常是物质名词和集合名词。

物质名词无法分为个体的事物,通常不能与不定冠词连用,自身不能表示具体的数量,如water, coffee, time, money, bread, work,等;抽象名词表示的是可感觉却触摸不到的性质、动作、状态、感情等抽象的概念,如kindness。

1)、不可数名词无复数,作主语时常看成单数。

中考英语语法总复习之冠词

中考英语语法总复习之冠词

中考英语语法总复习速记口诀冠词基本用法【速记口诀】名词是秃子,常要戴帽子,可数名词单,须用a或an,辅音前用a,an在元音前,若为特指时,则须用定冠,复数不可数,泛指the不见,碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

【妙语诠释】冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一,也是中考考查的主要对象。

以上口诀包括的意思有:①名词在一般情况下不单用,常常要和冠词连用;②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an,确指时要用定冠词the;③如复数名词表示泛指,名词前有this,these,my,some等时就不用冠词。

中考英语语法:冠词语法讲解(一)冠词概述冠词是限定词的一种,自己不能单独使用,只能依附于一个名词帮助说明这个名词的含义。

因此冠词也可以说是名词的一种标志,它不能离开名词而单独存在。

冠词有三种形式:不定冠词a(an),定冠词(the)和零冠词(即不使用冠词)。

冠词用法每次中考都会出现,主要考查:(1)名词前的定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词的用法;(2)固定搭配中的冠词用法。

a,an的用法区别是常考内容。

序数词前及形容词最高级前或姓氏前使用定冠词也是近年来中考的常考内容。

(二)基础知识梳理1.不定冠词a/an的用法不定冠词用来修饰单数可数名词,指人或物中的某一个或某一类,但不具体说明是何人何物。

如:A famous astronaut will give us a talk the week after next.a用在以辅音音素(不是辅音字母)开头的单词前,如:a university student,a European country;an用在以元音音素(不是元音字母)开头的单词前,如:an honest girl,an underground train.现将不定冠词的基本用法归纳如下:1)首次提到某人某物,不定冠词起介绍作用。

如:Long long ago an old man lived in a small village.2)表示“每一”的意思,常用于表示时间、速度的名词之前,相当于every。

中考英语复习:冠词a.an.the.的用法

中考英语复习:冠词a.an.the.的用法

冠词a.an.the.和/的用法冠词是用在名词前面,帮助说明名词所指的人或事物,是泛指还是特指的词。

冠词是一种虚词。

冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The Definite Article)a, an是不定冠词,the是定冠词。

an, a是不定冠词,仅用在单数可数名词前面,表示“一”的意义,但不强调数目观念。

a用在以辅音(指辅音音素)开头的词前, an 用在以元音(指元素音素)开头的词前,如:a boy an houra history class an islanda university an elephanta hero an old man不定冠词的用法:1. 表示人或事物的某一类A steel worker makes steel.A plane is a machine that can fly.2. 表示某一类人或事物中的任何一个。

This is an apple.His father is a teacher.3. 泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人何物。

A comrade is waiting for you downstairs.I met an old man on my way to school.4. 表示“一个”的意思He will be back in a day or two.He tried to send a picture of a face.5. 有时也表示“每”的意思We have three meals a day.我们一日三岁.He walks ten miles an hour.他一小时走10英里。

We have six classes a day.我们一天上六节课。

He drives the car at thirty miles an hour.如果把不定冠词后的名词变为复数,只把不定冠词去掉还不行,还得补上一个数词或不定代词(some, any)The plan will be ready in a few days.这是因为“一个”或“某个”变为复数时,就成为“几个”或“某几个”的缘故。

中考英语专题复习总结——冠词与名词

中考英语专题复习总结——冠词与名词

专题一冠词和名词知识清单常考点清单一冠词一、冠词在句中的位置及分类冠词主要放在名词之前,说明名词所表示的人或物,它不能离开名词而单独存在。

冠词有两种:a和an为不定冠词,the为定冠词。

二、冠词的泛指和特指用法泛指是指首次提到的、不限定的人或物。

特指是指上文已提到的人或物,或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物,也可以是指说话者双方心目中所默认的特定的人或事物。

冠词的特指和泛指用法可归纳为下表:单一,每一,任一事物a(n)上文提到过的人或事物可数名词前一定要用冠词被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物特指说话双方所默认的人或事物世上独一无二的事物the指类别the特指被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物复数可数名词说话双方所默认的人或事物不可数名词前泛指人或事物零冠词指类别三、不定冠词的用法1. 在叙述时用于第一次提到的某人或某物。

This is a book. 这是一本书。

2. 泛指人或事物的某一类别,以区别其他种类。

A plane is a machine that can fly. 翻译:___3. 泛指某人或某物。

A girl is waiting for you. 翻译:___4. 用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词之前,有“每一”的意思,相当于every。

80 kilometers an hour,_______________ five lessons a week _______________ twice a month____5. 用在某些物质名词或抽象名词前,表示“一阵,一份,一类,一场”等。

There’ll be a strong wind in South China. 翻译:___6. 用于某些固定词组中。

a few/ little / bit (一点儿), have a swim / walk / talk / look / drink / rest = swim/ walk / talk / look / rest,have a cold (感冒), have a good time (玩得高兴), in a hurry (匆忙), for a while (一会儿), keep a diary (写日记), do sb a favor (帮助某人)7. 用于可视为一体的两个名词前。

中考英语语法冠词

中考英语语法冠词

中考英语语法冠词、数词冠词【指点迷津】1. 不定冠词a / an的用法:冠词a, an两种帽,许多名词常需要。

开头读音如是元,要把an 帽来讨要。

辅音其首带a帽,记住规律莫乱套。

2. 定冠词the的用法:特指双方熟悉,上文已经提及。

世上独一无二,方位名词乐器。

某些专有名词,外加复数姓氏。

序数词最高级,习惯用语要特记。

二、不用冠词的情况【指点迷津】不用冠词的基本情况:下列情况不用冠,名词之前代词限。

复数名词表泛指,球类学科和三餐。

专有名词不可数,星期月份季节前。

交通手段和节日,习惯称谓和头衔。

三、有定冠词与无定冠词的区别【指点迷津】1. go to school(学生)上学go to the school 到学校去(不一定是学生)2. go to bed上床睡觉go to the bed 向床边走去(不一定睡觉)3. in front of 在(……外部)的前面in the front of 在(……内部)的前面4. next year 明年the next year第二年5. on earth 究竟on the earth 在地球上6. by sea 乘船by the sea 在海边数词一、基数词的写法和读法二、考查序数词的用法【指点迷津】1. 基数词变序数词:一二三要全变,其他-th加后面,8去t,9去e,5和12 ve变f,ty要变tie。

2. 序数词在使用时,通常前面要加定冠词the,但是如果序数词前出现不定冠词a / an,则表示“再一、又一”。

【指点迷津】1. 分数的写法:英语分数不费事,“母序子基”四个字。

分子若是大于一,分母还须加-s。

2. 当分数后面接名词时,如果分数表示的值大于1,名词用复数,小于1,名词用单数。

【指点迷津】1. 英语中年月日的表达法和汉语中的不同,年在后,月日在前,如July 4th, 1973。

还要注意单纯年的表达法:一般分成两半来读,如1998 nineteen ninety-eight,但有一些比较特殊,如2000 two thousand;2008 two thousand and eight等。

专题03冠词-2023年中考英语总复习真题探究与变式训练

专题03冠词-2023年中考英语总复习真题探究与变式训练

专题03 冠词命题方向重要指数考向一不定冠词(必考点)考向二定冠词(必考点)考向三零冠词(常考点)考向一不定冠词例1(2022·青海·中考真题)(a/an的区别)Gu Ailing is ________ excellent sports star. She achieved her dream in the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.a B.an C./【答案】B【详解】句意:谷爱凌是一位优秀的体育明星。

她在2022年冬奥会上实现了自己的梦想。

考查冠词用法。

此处表示“一位体育明星”,表泛指,且excellent是以元音音素开头的,故选B。

例2(2022·江苏盐城·中考真题)(表泛指)Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.A.a B.an C.the D.【答案】A【详解】句意:去盐城,一个美丽的海滨城市旅行是一次奇妙的经历。

考查冠词的用法。

此处泛指一个海滨城市,“beautiful”首字母发辅音音素,故选A。

例3(2022·广西河池·中考真题)(固定搭配)It’s a nice day today! Let’s go for ________ walk.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【详解】句意:今天天气真好!我们去散步吧。

考查冠词辨析。

go for a walk“去散步”,固定搭配,故选A。

1. a和an都用于可数名词单数前,泛指人和物。

表示可数事物中的一个。

但两者用法有区别:(1)若随后的单词以辅音音素开头,用a。

如:a lot of,a good idea,a pear。

(2)若随后的单词以元音音素开头,用an。

如:an example,an orange,an apple。

中考英语专项复习《冠词》100题

中考英语专项复习《冠词》100题

中考英语专项复习《冠词》100题1.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)There are 60 minutes in ________ hour.A.a B.an C.the D./2.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A.a B.an C.the3.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet?—Oh, it is really _________ useful one. You can always find _________ information you need while traveling. A.a; a B.an; an C.a; the D.an; the4.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; /5.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece. A.a; an B.a; 不填C.an; a D.an; 不填6.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The C919 is ______ large plane made by China.A.a B.an C.the7.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)China is ________ country with a history of more than 5,000 years. A.the B.a C.an D./8.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会) is ________ big event for Chengdu. A.a B.an C.the9.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Hi, Lily, have you ever heard of Zibo, ________ city in ________ center of Shandong province, is known for its barbecue these days?—Sure. I expect to visit it and have a taste of the special food.A.a, a B.a, the C.the, the10.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago. Nowadays drinking tea has become ________ daily habit in China.A.a B.an C.the11.(2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)We know that there is ________ “U” in the word “usually”.A.a B.an C.the12.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)I think playing ________ football is ________ good way to learn the spirit ofteamwork.A.a; the B./; a C.the; a D./; the13.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)Gu Ailing is ________ excellent sports star. She achieved her dream in the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.a B.an C./14.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)My headteacher always teaches me to be ________ honest student.A.the B./C.an D.a15.(2022·四川·统考中考真题)I have ________ egg and a cup of milk for breakfast every day.A.不填B.the C.a D.an16.(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)—Who is __________ woman in the photo?—Tu Youyou, a great scientist.A.a B.the C./D.an17.(2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)Auturmn is ________ best season to visit the Great Wall in China.A./B.a C.an D.the18.(2022·上海·统考中考真题)The young man often gives ________ helping hand to the old in his neighbourhood.A.a B.an C.the D./19.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.A.a B.an C.the D.20.(2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题)—In Huangshi, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Ci Lake.—Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the21.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)Liu Cixin is ______ famous Chinese sci-fi writer and The Tree Body Problem is his great work.A.a B.an C.the22.(2023·四川广元·统考二模)The winner of the swimming competition is ________ eleven -year- old girl. A.a B.an C.the D.不填23.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)—How was your trip to Beijing?—It was great fun. I want to go there ________ second time this summer.24.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)—Tony, what’s ChatGPT?—ChatGPT is ________ AI robot. It can think like humans and do almost everything.A.a B.an C./25.(2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测)—Jane, I found ________ umbrella. Is it yours?—No, it’s Mike’s. Mine is ________ third one on the shelf.A.an, the B.the, a C.a, the26.(2023·天津河西·统考二模)Tianjin, one of ________ biggest cities of China, has ________ long history. A.a; a B.the; /C.the; a D./; the27.(2023·四川·统考一模)What ________ enjoyable show it is! We are all lost in the singer’s soft and beautiful voice.A.a B.an C.the28.(2023·天津滨海新·统考二模)Scientists try to find out ________ best ways to protect animals in________danger.A.the; a B.a; 不填C.the; 不填D.a; the29.(2023·四川凉山·统考一模)—What ________ big surprise! Bill has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts.—Congratulations!A.a; a B.a; the C./; a D./; the30.(2023·四川达州·统考二模)—Have you seen ________ film Find You?—Yes. I will have ________ strong sense of sadness and pain once anyone mentions it.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a31.(2023·天津南开·统考二模)________ first lesson today is your favorite. Don’t be late for ________ school. A.A; the B.The; 不填C.不填; the D.The; a32.(2023·四川广元·统考模拟预测)________ prize for the winner of the competition is ________ two-week holiday in Paris.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; the D.A; a33.(2023·天津和平·统考三模)—Have you seen ________ film Slam Dunk (《灌篮高手》)?—Yes, it’s ________ interesting film!A.a; the B.the; an C.a; an D.the; the34.(2023·天津南开·统考三模)My father is ________ English teacher. He works in ________ university.35.(2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测)—Mary, who’s ________ woman over there?—She’s my aunt, ________ English teacher.A.the; an B.a; the C.the; a D.a; an36.(2023·广西柳州·统考二模)—What about ________ job?—It is too difficult a job for me.A.a B.an C.the37.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模)—Do you like fruits?—Yes. I like apples. ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.A B.An C.The38.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)I have ________ 8-year-old cousin. My parents and I love the sweet girl very much.A.a B.an C.the39.(2023·云南昆明·云南师范大学实验中学校考一模)—Mr. Brown, I had _________ headache and I didn’t finish my homework yesterday.—That’s all right. But you must finish it today.A./B.an C.the D.a40.(2023·湖北十堰·统考三模)If you’re willing to give ________ helping hand, our world will be a better one. A.a B.an C.the D./41.(2023·福建南平·统考一模)—What are you going to be when you grow up, Mike?—I’m going to be ________ artist like Zhang Daqian.A.a B.an C.the42.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模)He wants to be a person in a film. His dream is to be ________ actor.A.a B.an C.the D.不填43.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模)—My brother often goes to work without breakfast.—Oh, it is _______ unhealthy habit.A.the B.a C.an44.(2023·福建南平·统考二模)Spring is ________ season full of colors.A.a B.the C./45.(2023·云南昭通·统考三模)— Look! Who’s ________ woman in red?— She’s my new English teacher with ________ eleven-year-old son.46.(2023·福建漳州·统考二模)Working abroad is ________ important experience for him.A.a B.an C.the47.(2023·吉林延边·统考一模)Nancy is ________ honest girl. We all love her.A.a B.an C./48.(2023·山东菏泽·统考三模)—Do you know ________ Shenzhou-14 spaceship was sent up into the space in June 2022?—Really? What exciting news! Our nation is becoming better and better.A.a B.the C./49.(2023·湖北武汉·武汉西藏中学校联考一模)France is _______ European country and Thailand is _______ Asian country.A.an, an B.an, a C.a, a D.a, an50.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)For the first time in its 95-year history, _________ Oscar for Best Actress in a leading role was awarded to ________ Asian woman, Michelle Yeoh.A.an; an B.the; an C.an; the D.the; the51.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)—All the Chinese are proud of the successful return of Shenzhou 14.—My daughter wants to be ________ astronaut like Liu Yang in the future.A.a B.an C./D.the52.(2023·云南昆明·统考二模)Ray is over the moon because he got ________ “A” in the English test.A.a B.an C.the D./53.(2023·湖北十堰·统考二模)—Do you want to be __________ astronaut when you grow up?—Of course. I also hope to take a spaceship to__________ moon in the future.A.a; a B.an; the C.a; the D.an; a54.(2023·山东菏泽·统考三模)—Did you have ________ good time at the 42th Heze International Peony Fair on April 7th, 2023?—Yes, I did. It’s ________ unforgettable experience for me.A.a/a B.a/an C.the/an55.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模)I hope to be ________ excellent scientist just like Yan Ning when I grow up. A.a B.an C.the D./56.(2023·山东菏泽·统考二模)—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an57.(2023·江苏扬州·统考三模)—Do you still remember when he performed ________ musical Cats.— I only remember it was on ________ hot summer evening.A.a; the B.an; the C.the: a D./; a58.(2023·江苏苏州·苏州高新区实验初级中学统考二模)—This is ________ picture I told you about.— I see. Isn’t it ________ beautiful one?A.a; a B.the; a C.the; the D.a; the59.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)It’s ________ same in China—many people are not overweight at all, but are always going on ________ diet or taking weight-pills.A.the; a B.a; the C.the; the D.a; a60.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模)—Have you seen ________ TV series A lifelong Journey(《人世间》)?—Of course, I have never seen such ________ touching one.A.the; an B.the; a C.a; /D.a; an61.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模)It’s said that a foreigner came ________ first in 2023 Huai’an Marathon (马拉松).A./B.a C.an D.the62.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模)I read Harry Potter last month. ________ book made me fall in love with magic novels at once.A.The B.An C.A D./63.(2023·广西崇左·统考二模)I like playing ________ guitar, but my cousin likes playing ________ chess. A./; the B.the; /C.the; a64.(2023·山东菏泽·统考二模)—Have you seen the movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ?—Yes. This is ________ educational film and it has become one of _________ most popular films in the world. A.a; /B.a; the C.an; the65.(2023·江苏泰州·统考二模)I have won the contest twice before, I can win for ________ time.A.the third B.third C.a third D.three66.(2023·云南德宏·统考一模)China is ________ ancient country that has about 5000 years of history.A.a B.an C./D.the67.(2023·山东滨州·统考二模)France is ________ European country, and I visited _________ country three years ago.68.(2023·山东菏泽·统考二模)—Jenny, I can’t go for a picnic with you this weekend because I will have________ important exam next Monday.—Never mind. Hope you pass the exam.A.a B.an C.the69.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)On March 14, GPT-4 showed ________ world how smarter it is than the previous GPT-3.5.A.a B.an C.the D./70.(2023·江苏连云港·统考二模)Tom and Jerry is ________ funny cartoon. It is still popular today.A.the B.an C.a D./71.(2023·江苏泰州·统考二模)For ________ first time, two excellent actresses together received the Tiantan Award for ________ Best Leading Actress in the Beijing International Film Festival.A.a; the B.a; /C.the; /D.the; the72.(2023·江苏扬州·统考二模)There was _________ long silence, then a sudden scream broke_________silence.A.a; the B./; the C./; /D.a; /73.(2023·江苏常州·校考二模)— Aerial China is ________ documentary I’ve introduced to you several times.— It’s great. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one.A.the; the B.the; /C.a; the D.the; a74.(2023·江苏连云港·连云港市新海实验中学校考二模)—Have you seen ________ TV drama Who is he?—Of course. I have never seen such ________ amazing TV drama.A.a;an B.the;/C.the;an D.a;/75.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)I think it’s ________ hard work for Mike to finish the job by himself.A.a B.an C.the D./76.(2023·上海浦东新·统考三模)In ________ autumn, we often go for an outing at weekends.A.the B./C.an D.a77.(2023·云南昆明·昆明市第三中学校考二模)—Tina, you’re too careless. You missed ________ “n” in the word “Internet” again.—Sorry, Miss Green. I will be more careful next time.A.a B.an C.the D./78.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模)—Who is ________ woman in green?A.a B.the C./D.an79.(2023·广西河池·统考二模)—Look at the bright light. Is it ________ UFO?—No. I think it’s ________ plane.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; an80.(2023·云南昆明·统考二模)—What do you often do in the music club?—I always play ________ guitar there.A.a B.an C.the D./81.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)All Grade 8 students are busy preparing for their history exam at ________ moment.A.a B.an C.the D./82.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)The film Born To Fly tells ________ touching story about Chinese test pilots (试飞员).A.a B.an C.\D.the83.(2023·辽宁营口·统考一模)After ________ dinner, he stayed at home and played ________ violin. A.a; a B.the; a C./; the D./; a84.(2023·山东菏泽·统考二模)The young man often gives ________ helping hand to the old in his neighbourhood.A.a B./C.the85.(2023·山东滨州·统考二模)________ Binzhou you see today is quite ________ different city from the one that it used to be.A.The; /B./; the C.The; a D.A; the86.(2023·江苏南通·模拟预测)Blue Sky Rescue (BSR) is ________ organization that covers life rescue, humanitarian assistance and disaster prevention and reduction.A.the B.an C./D.a87.(2023·云南昭通·统考二模)—Is there ________ airport in the south of the city?—Yes. Many people go there to take the plane every day.A.a B./C.the D.an88.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考二模)The King’s favourite hobby was playing ________ chess.A.a B.an C.the D.不填89.(2023·云南红河·统考一模)—What do you want to be when you grow up?A.an B.a C.the D./90.(2023·江苏扬州·统考二模)Travelling to Yangzhou, ________ ancient city of culture, is _________ fantastic experience.A.a; a B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the91.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)It’s ________ honor for me to be invited to the party.A.the B.a C.an92.(2023·天津西青·统考二模)The kangaroo carries its babies in ________ pocket on ________ front of its body.A.the; a B.a; the C./; the D./; a93.(2023·天津·统考二模)We took ________ tour by coach to ________ Summer Palace last weekend. A.the; a B.a; an C.a; the D.an; a94.(2023·天津东丽·统考一模)________ woman over there is ________ English teacher.A.The; an B.A; a C.The; 不填D.A; 不填95.(2023·重庆巴南·统考一模)Lucy likes playing basketball, but Lily likes playing ________ piano.A./B.a C.an D.the96.(2023·重庆九龙坡·统考一模)There is such a saying that _________ apple a day makes the doctor away. A.a B.an C.the D./97.(2023·天津河北·统考一模)Alice was ________ best dancer in our school, so she received ________ invitation to a dance.A.a; an B.a; the C.the; the D.the; an98.(2023·重庆南川·统考二模)After dinner, I’m used to holding my grandmother’s hand and taking ________ walk.A.a B.an C.the D./99.(2023·天津·统考一模)This is ________ map of our school. In the middle of the school is ________ office building.A./; a B.a; /C.a; an D.the; /100.(2023·河北秦皇岛·统考一模)Fangfang is ________ honest girl. You can trust her.A.a B.an C.the D./。

中考英语总复习之-冠词-详解与练习

中考英语总复习之-冠词-详解与练习

冠词是一种虚词,不能独立使用,通常放在名词的前面,分为“不定冠词"、“定冠词”“零冠词”三种。

冠词分为不定冠词(a, an),定冠词(the),和零冠词。

练一练1、用a或an填空。

___“U"____ice-cream____goalkee—per ____teapot____apple ____office____Englishbook ____um-brella____unit ____hour____honest boy2、根据需要,填写冠词a,an或the。

(1)Who is ____girl behind ____tree?(2) ____old man has two children, ____ son and ____daughter。

(3)This is ____ orange. ____ orange is Lucy’s。

(4)He likes playing ____guitar。

We have ____same hobby。

(5)We all had ____good time last Sunday。

(6)She wants to be____ doctor.实战演练一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture。

There is ________old woman near______ house。

A。

an; a; the B. a;an ; the C. the ;a; an D. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour。

A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A。

the B. an C。

a D。

不填4. Beyond ____ stars,the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填;the B。

2020中考初中英语语法-不定冠词定冠词-数量词专题复习

2020中考初中英语语法-不定冠词定冠词-数量词专题复习

中考初中英语语法-不定冠词定冠词-数量词专题复习1、定义:冠词是用在名词前面,说明名词所表示的人或事物的词。

2、冠词的分类冠词分为不定冠词a, an 和定冠词the(一)不定冠词a, an★不定冠词表示数量一个或一. 不定冠词a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前, an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前.但语气没有one强烈。

如:a book , a pen , a girl , a worker, an arm , an apple ,an orange , an hour , an egg★以字母u 开头的单词,u的发音为/ju:/时, 前面要用a ; 发音为元音音素的单词,前面都要用an如: a useful book a university an umbrella an houran honest child an interesting storExercise:一、判断正误a story( ) a apple ( ) a paper() a orange()a pretty woman()an school ( ) an useful book ( )二、用正确的a和an填空。

1、()cat can catch mice.2、The ant is ( ) insect .3、Lucy spends ( )hour doing her home work everyday .4、Bob's father is ( )engineer .5、John is ( ) honest boy三、在空格内填上a或an1. _____ear2.______actor3. _____hen4. ______toy5. ______university6. ______elephant7. ______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit 10.______idea 11.______hour 12_______ honest boy13.______interesting book 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______apple pie 17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream四.用a, an 填空,使句子意思完整。

中考英语语法专项复习——冠词

中考英语语法专项复习——冠词

4.a/an+单数可数名词:泛指
• Children need plenty of love. • The child needs plenty of love. • A child needs plenty of love. • Tigers are becoming almost extinct. • The tiger is becoming almost extinct. • A tiger is becoming almost extinct.
• • • •
Tigers are dangerous animals. The tiger is a dangerous animal. Tigers are becoming almost extinct. The tiger is becoming almost extinct.
3.The+单数名词:泛指
• The elephant is the largest land mammal. • The elephant over there is very lonely.
the+单数名词:泛指& 特指 根据语境判断
• Tigers are dangerous animals. • The tiger is a dangerous animal. • A tiger is a dangerous animal.
• Sugar isn’t very good for you. • Can you pass me the sugar, please?
• Wedding cakes are fresh.
• The wedding cake for Miss Havisham isn’t fresh any longer.

中考英语语法复习练习冠词含复习资料

中考英语语法复习练习冠词含复习资料

冠词专项复习知识点梳理考点一不定冠词a, an的用法不定冠词通常用于单数可数名词前,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,而an则用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

1. 表示类别,泛指一类人或物。

2. 表示某人或某物,但不具体说明是何人或何物。

3. 表示“每一”,相当于every.4. 表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one 强烈。

5. 两个名词前只用了一个a或an, 就表示一个整体或一个人具有两个特征。

常见的纯不可数名词,它们是:weather, fun, space, advice, word(=news), progress, information, news,以上不可数名词永远不能与不定冠词a/an直接连用。

6. “a+序数词”,表示“又一,再一”。

7.表示某类人或事物,以区别于其它种类。

如:An elephant is much stronger than a man.8. 用于固定短语中。

a bit(一点), a little(一点), a few(几个), a lot of (许多), a kind of(一种), a pair of(一副、一双), a number of(大量的), a piece of (一张、一片), half an hour(半小时), a moment ago(刚才) ,have a good time(玩得开心), have a cold(感冒), make a noise(发出嘈杂声), have/take a(rest等)(休息一会儿)等等。

考点二定冠词the的用法定冠词the与指示代词this, that, these, those意义相当,用于不可数名词、可数名词单复数前,表示某个或某些定的人或事物。

1. 表示特指时用定冠词the.2. 表示说话双方都知道的人或事;指上文已提到的人或事物。

3. 用于世界上独一无二的事物前,前面一般加定冠词,但如果此类名词前有修饰成分,也可以加a/an。

中考英语语法总复习专题2冠词

中考英语语法总复习专题2冠词

_____________________新世纪教育培训辅导材料---中考英语语法专项复习2__________________________冠词详解及专练冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种,一种是定冠词the ,另一种是不定冠词a/ an,还有一种是零冠词。

中考对冠词的考查重在不定冠词a与an 的区别和冠词的习惯用法。

2.1 不定冠词的用法: 不定冠词a (an)是"一个"的意思。

a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前。

1) 表示"一个",意为one。

如:I have an apple. 2) 代表一类人或物。

Mr. Smith is an engineer.3) 词组或短语。

a little / a few / a lot / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / after a while / have a cold / have a try /2.2 定冠词的用法:定冠词the有"那(这)个"的意思,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

1)特指双方都明白的人或物:Take the medicine.2)上文提到过的人或事:He bought a house.I've been to the house。

3)指世上独一物二的事物:the sun,the sky,the moon,the earth4)与单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar;the fox;或与形容词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only,very,same等前面:Where do you live?I live on the second floor.That's the very thing I've been looking for.6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)7)用在国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:the People's Republic of China the United States8)用在表示乐器的名词之前:She plays the piano.9) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:the Greens10) 用在惯用语中:in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening),the day after tomorrow,the day before yesterday,the next morning,in the sky (water,field,country)in the dark,in the rain, in the middle (of),in the end,by the way,go to the theatre2.3 零冠词的用法1) 国名,人名前通常不用定冠词:England,Mary;2)抽象名词、物质名词前通常不加冠词;Failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母。

2024年中考英语语法复习冠词复习课件

2024年中考英语语法复习冠词复习课件
9. After she passed the entrance examination, she finally became _____ university student. A. a B. an C. the
10. Yancheng, ______ energetic city, has set up
trade relations with lots of countries and
areas.
A. a
B. an C. the D. /
11. Mr. Brown has _____ eight-year-old
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
daughter. She is very lovely.
A. a
B. an C. the
—What ______ unusual thing! I’m proud ______ it. A. a; of B. an; of C. the; in D. /; in
2. One of his daughters became _______
English teacher last August.
12. I want to be _____ English teacher because English is _____ useful language.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a, an D. an; an 13. China is _____ Asian country while
A. a
B. an
C. the
6. — Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?
— Sure. The pig is _____ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖). (2019 湖北咸宁)

2023年人教版中考英语专题复习一冠词课件

2023年人教版中考英语专题复习一冠词课件

A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an
5、 young should take care of old.
A.The;the B.The;an C.A;the
答案:1--5ABACA
跟踪联系
6、We will see even stronger China in near future
A.a;the
③用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词前,表示“每一”,相当于 every或each。 We have eight classes a day.我们每天有八节课
④用于序数词前,表示“又一,再一”。
The apple is delicious.Can I have a second one? 这苹果很好吃,我能再吃一个吗?
all the time频繁;反复
at the beginning of.在……开始
at the same time同时;一起
by the time.…在……以前
by the end of在(某时间点)以前 the day before yesterday前天
the lay after tomorrow后天
We can’t live without air.我们离不开空气。 I like oranges,but my mother likes apples. 我喜欢橘子,但我妈妈喜欢苹果。
②名词前已有限定词时(指示代词,形容词性物主代词)
There is no pen in your schoolbag.你书包里没有钢笔
in the front of在……(内部)的前邮
跟踪联系
1、The Wandering Earth is such funny movie that I want to see

中考专题冠词

中考专题冠词

中考专题冠词初中英语复习专辑(2)——冠词1、不定冠词a, ana用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. a booka seful book a “[ [u:]an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an applean hour an “F”[au] [ef]2、定冠词the1)特指某人/某物The book on the desk is mine.2)世上独一无二的事物前the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky3)形、副最高级及序数词前The third boy is the tallest of all.(但当这些词前已有其他限定词,如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时,则不能再用the) He is my first English teacher.4)the + 姓的复数表示“某家人”或“某夫妇”。

the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇3、不用冠词的几种情况:1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词2)学科名词前3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前(但:①当三餐名词前有修饰词时,则要加适当的冠词. ②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the)1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.2) play the violin / piano【2013 浙江衢州】1. ——Have you watched the movie Iron Man 3?——Of course, fantastic movie!A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】A解析:本题考查冠词的用法,a 用于以辅音因素开头的单词前面,an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前面,the表示特指某种事物,fantastic 意为“奇异的,极好的”,以辅音因素开头,故选A。

【2013山东济宁】2. It's just a short distance from here to _______restaurant.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【答案】C解析:考查冠词的用法。

中考英语系列复习题--冠词

中考英语系列复习题--冠词

中考英语系列复习题—冠词1. We can’t see _______ sun at _________ night.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; /D. the; the2. Students often play _______ volleyball in ________ afternoon.A. /; anB. /; theC. the; anD. a; the3. Is Canada _______ English speaking country?A. /B. aC. anD. the4. This is _______ orange. It is _______ small orange.A. an; anB. an; aC. /; theD. the; a5. ______ UN report says that there will be standing room only on _____ earth then.A. A; theB. A; /C. An; /D. An; the6. We’ve never seen ________film before. It’s very interesting.A. so a goodB. a so goodC. a such goodD. such a good7. There is _______ “x” in ______ word “six”.A. a; theB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a8. Look! _______ fine weather it is today!A. What aB. whatC. how aD. how9. _______ Yellow River is ________ second longest river in China.A. The; theB. /; aC. The; aD. The; /10. John Smith is ________ of the two young men.A. strongB. a strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest11. –What can you see by the lake? -I can see ____ old man sitting on the chair.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. –Have you had ______ lunch yet? -No, not yet.A. /B. aC. theD. an13. One morning he found a bag. There was __ “s” on the corner of __ bag.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; aD. an; the14. There’s ______ egg on the plate. _____ egg is for you.A. a; AB. an; AnC. an; TheD. the; An15. Did you enter for _____ high jump or _____ 400-metre race?A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the16. ____ old man in black has waited for you for half ______ hour.A. The; anB. The; aC. An; aD. An; 不填17. _____ elephant is _____ useful animal.A. An; anB. An; aC. The; anD. A; an18. –I saw _____ story-book on the teacher’s desk? -_____ book is Li Ming’s.A. a; AB. the; TheC. the; AD. a; The19. London is _____ capital of ______ England.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; /20. There’re ___ few mistakes in your homework. Don’t make __ same mistakes again.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. /; the21. –What color is ______ orange? -It’s _______ orange.A. an; anB. an; theC. an; /D. /; an22. Look! ______ good time the children are having!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a23. Most of the students in our class go to _____ school by bike every day.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; aD. the; the24. Don’t give up. You can tr y for _______ second time.A. theB. anC. aD. /25. She took me by ______ hand and led me into ______ room.A. my; aB. the; theC. a; theD. my; the26. What _____ interesting game it is! It must be _____ great fun.A. an; aB. a; theC. the; /D. an; /27. The house in ______ front of the river is on ______ fire.A. /; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; a28. He often says ______ rich should help _______ poor.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. /; /29.在下列短文空白处填上一个适当的冠词, 不需要填的划"×".There is 1 story-book on 2 desk. 3 story-book is about Mr Baker.He is 4 Englishman.He likes fishing very much.He has two children.One is 5 girl with the name Mary,the other is 6 boy with the name Tom. Tom likes playing 7 football and Mary likes playing 8 violin.Mrs Baker is 9 doctor.She works in 10 hospital.She is always busy with her work. But when she is free she will go to watch her husband fishing by 11 river. Sometimes 12 friend of hers goes with her.1-10 DBCBDDCAAB11-20 BADCDABDDB。

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冠词一、概念:1、冠词分类及读法:英语中冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。

定冠词the读法:单独念时读[Ti:],在句子中常发[Ti ](元音之前)或者[T[](辅音之前);不定冠词a/an的读法:单独念时读 [ei ]/[An ];在句子中常发 [[]/[[n]。

二、重难点解析:1、不定冠词a / an的用法:不定冠词a / an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。

不定冠词的基本用法:表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。

如:There is a dog lying on the ground.(有一只狗躺在地上。

)(2) 表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。

如:A elephant is much stronger than a man.(大象比人强壮多了。

)(不能译为:一头大象比一个人强壮。

)表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。

如:He is a teacher of English.(他是英语教师。

)(4) 表示“一”这个数量。

如:There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。

)几个用不定冠词的习语:a bit(一点), a little(一点), a few(几个), a lot (许多), a kind of(一种), a pair of(一副、一双), a number of(大量的), a piece of (一张、一片), half an hour(半小时), have a good time(玩得开心), have a cold(感冒), make a noise(发出嘈杂声), have/take a (rest等)(休息)一会儿,等等。

2、定冠词the的用法:定冠词the用在可数名词的单数或复数或不可数的名词前面。

定冠词的基本用法:表示特指的人或事物。

如:The man with a flower in his hand is Jack..(手上拿着一朵花的男人是杰克)指谈话双方都熟悉的人或事物。

如:Look at the blackboard,Lily.(莉莉,请看黑板。

)复述前面提到过的人或事物。

如:There is a man under the tree. The man is called Robert.(树下有个人, 那个人叫罗伯特。

)表示世界上独一无二的事物。

如:The earth turns around the sun.(地球绕太阳旋转。

)用在表示方位的名词前面。

如:There will be strong wind to the south of the Yangtze River.(长江以南地区将会刮大风。

)在序数词和形容词最高级的前面。

如:Who is the first one to go?(谁第一个去?) / Of all the stars, the sun is the nearest to the earth.(在所有的恒星之中太阳离地球最近)常用在乐器名称的前面。

如:He began to play the violin at the age of 5.(五岁时他开始拉小提琴)用在江河、海洋、山脉等名称的前面。

如:I have never been to the Himalaya Mountains.(我从来没有去过喜马拉雅山)用在含有普通名词的专有名词的前面。

如:He is from the United States of America.(他来自美利坚合众国)(10)用在姓氏之前表示一家人。

如:The Greens are going to Mount Emei next month.(下个月格林一家要去峨眉山)(11)same之前一般用the。

如:Lucy and Lily look the same.(露西和莉莉看上去长得一样)(12)几个用定冠词的习语:at the same time (与此同时),make the bed(铺床),in the end(最后),all the time(一直),by the way(顺便说一下),on the way(在路上)等等。

3、一些不用冠词的情况:(1) 专有名词和(第一次使用)一些不可数名词时前面通常不用。

如:China is a very large country.(中国是个大国) / Man needs air and water.(人类需要空气和水)(2) 名词前已有指示、物主或不定代词作定语时不用。

如:My pen is much more expensive than yours.(我的钢笔比你的昂贵多了)周名,月名或季节名前一般不用。

如:He was born on Monday, February 18,1995.(他出生在1995年二月十八日,星期一) / They usually plant trees on the hills in spring.(春天他们通常在山上植树)(4) (第一次使用)复数名词表示人或事物的类别时不用。

如:Men are cleverer than monkeys.(人比猴子聪明)三餐饭前不用。

如:We have breakfast at home and lunch at school.(我们在家吃早饭,在校吃午饭)节、假日前一般不用。

如:On Children’s Day the boys often get presents from their parents.(在儿童节,这些男孩经常得到父母的礼物)球类名词前不用。

如:The children play football on Saturday afternoons.(孩子们星期六下午踢足球)城市的重要/主要建筑物名称前不用。

如:They are now at People’s Cinema.(他们此刻在人民电影院)三、典型例题:1. There is ______ lying on the ground.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:有一只狗躺在地上。

用不定冠词a表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。

_________ is much stronger than ___________.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(大象比人强壮多了。

)(不能译为:一头大象比一个人强壮。

)表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。

He is ____ teacher of English.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(他是英语教师。

)用不定冠词a表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。

4. There is _____ table and four chairs in that dining-room.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。

)用不定冠词a表示“一”这个数量。

5. ______ man with a flower in his hand is Jack..A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(手上拿着一朵花的男人是杰克)用定冠词the表示特指的人或事物。

6. Look at _____ blackboard,Lily.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(莉莉,请看黑板。

)用定冠词the指谈话双方都熟悉的人或事物。

7. There is a man under the tree. _______ man is called Robert.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(树下有个人, 那个人叫罗伯特。

)用定冠词the复述前面提到过的人或事物。

8. ______ earth turns around ______ sun.A. a, a,B. an,anC. the,theD. /,/解析:(地球绕太阳旋转。

)用定冠词the表示世界上独一无二的事物。

9. There will be strong wind to ______ south of the Yangtze River.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(长江以南地区将会刮大风。

)用定冠词the用在表示方位的名词前面。

10. Who is _______first one to go?A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(谁第一个去?)用定冠词the在序数词和形容词最高级的前面。

11. He began to play ______violin at the age of 5.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(五岁时他开始拉小提琴)用定冠词the常用在乐器名称的前面。

12. I have never been to _______Himalaya Mountains.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(我从来没有去过喜马拉雅山)用定冠词the用在江河、海洋、山脉等名称的前面。

13. He is from ______ United States of America.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(他来自美利坚合众国)用定冠词the用在含有普通名词的专有名词的前面。

14. ______ Greens are going to Mount Emei next month.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(下个月格林一家要去峨眉山)用定冠词the用在姓氏之前表示一家人。

15. Lucy and Lily look _______same.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:(露西和莉莉看上去长得一样)same之前一般用the。

16. Man needs _____air and _____water.A. a, a,B. an,anC. the,theD. /,/解析:(人类需要空气和水) 专有名词和(第一次使用)一些不可数名词时前面通常不用。

17. He was born on ____Monday, ______February 18,1995.A. a, a,B. an,anC. the,theD. /,/解析:(他出生在1995年二月十八日,星期一) 周名,月名或季节名前一般不用。

_____ Men are cleverer than ____monkeys.A. a, a,B. an,anC. the,theD. /,/解析:(人比猴子聪明)(第一次使用)复数名词表示人或事物的类别时不用。

19. We have _______breakfast at home and _______lunch at school.A. a, a,B. an,anC. the,theD. /,/解析:(我们在家吃早饭,在校吃午饭)三餐饭前不用。

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