unit2poems单词和句型重点总结.docx

Unit 2 Poems 诗歌

一、

1. convey vt. 达；送

convey sth. to sb.=convey to sb. sth.把⋯⋯达 / 某人 convey

sb./ sth. from A to B 把某人或某物从 A 地运送到 B 地 convey

one’sfeelings / thanks / wishes （ to sb.）

（向某人）表达感情 / 意 / 祝愿

①Please convey my best wishes to your parents.

②The train conveyed him from his hometown to a new city.

③Words can not convey my feelings at the moment.

2. flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔的

flexibly adv.灵活地flexibility n. 灵活性；柔性；适性

①We need a foreign policy（外交政策） that is more flexible.

②You can deal with（理） it flexibly.

③He shows great flexibility in handling complex（复的） problems. 3. take it easy=take things easy松；不；从容

take it/things easy指在心理上“ ，着急”，相当于don’tbe

nervous.

take one’stime指在上不用慌，因There’s enough time left

（充裕） .

①---I’m sorry I made a mistake.

-----Take it/ things easy. Nobody is perfect（完美的） .

②Take your time， we still have 20 minutes left.

4. run out of用完

run across 偶然遇run into 撞上；偶遇；达到

run away 逃走；溜掉run after 追赶

run through快速遍run over ；撞倒并

辨析

run out“被用完了” 含被意，主通常是、金、

食物等无生命的西

run out of of 后接被用完的西，如 money,ink,food,petrol 等，

其主人

use up及物短，其后可接表物的名作，可用

于被

give out作“分，出（气味、光、等）” 及物

短；作“用完、耗尽” ，不及物

短，不用于被

①Tom was running after Jerry when Jerry ran into a person. Both of them ran out of their strength.

②I have used up / have run out of my money. Please lend me some. =My money has run out.Please lend me some.

5.be made up of 由⋯⋯构成

(1)consist of(不用于被和行）由⋯⋯成

be composed of 由⋯⋯成

(2) make up 构成；造；化make up for 弥

make out 辨出；理解；会make for 去⋯⋯，有利于

make it 得成功make the most of 充分利用

①The team is made up of 10 people.

=The team is composed of 10 people.

=The team consists of 10 people.

=10 people make up the team.

②H e made up a story for his son.

③It took her half an hour to make herself up.

④We have to make up for the lost time.

⑤I can’tmake out your meaning.

⑥Running makes for our health.

⑦You will make it if you try.

⑧We should make the most of the chance.

6. tease vi.&vt. 取笑；招惹；弄

tease sb. about sth.因某事而嘲笑某人laugh at 嘲笑

make fun of 取笑make a fool of 嘲笑；愚弄

play a trick/ tricks on 捉弄play a joke/ jokes on 开⋯⋯的玩笑Other boys tease him for his being fat.

7. in particular 尤其；特

be particular about /over ⋯⋯挑剔be particular to ⋯⋯所特有in particular = particularly adv.尤其；特

①He is particular about what he wears.

②As is known to all, pandas are particular to China.

③I enjoy this song in particular/ particularly.

8. transform vi.&vt. 化；；改造；