新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题
高一英语《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹(含习题) “It”的用法和“There be”结构
《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹知识要点：一、代词it三、it在强调结构中it的用法1、“Do you like fish?”“Yes, I like.”A．×B．it C．that D．them2、 today?A．How is it B．What is it C．What is it like D．How is the weather.3、“Do you want a watch?”“.”A．Yes, I want it . B．Yes, I want one. C．No, I’ve got it.D．No, I’ve got the watch.4、“Whose exercise-book is that?” “hers”A．That is B．This is C．It’s D．Its5、won’t take long to get to Shanghai by air.A．That B．He C．It D．This6、What he has done helps us a lot, ?A．isn’t he B．doesn’t he C．isn’t it D．doesn’t it7、We all thought no use doing that.A．it B．that C．this D．there8、I took it for granted you would come to our party.A．when B．why C．for what D．that9、How happy to be able to study and live together with you!A．that will be B．is it C．will it be D．it will be 10、I thought it to be .11、 very foolish of you to say so.A．It’s B．Its C．That’s D．This12、It’s not his habit for things.A．asks B．ask C．to ask D．asked13、It has been a great honour coming to visit me.A．they B．you C．she D．he14、I found to hear what he said.A．that difficulty B．it difficulty C．that difficultD．it difficult15、He is fifty , but doesn’tA．look at it B．look for it C．look it D．look him16、It was who telephoned me yesterday.A．him B．his C．himself D．he17、The sentence is wrong.A．its B．it C．itself D．it’s18、 is no doubt that he will succeed in his experiment.A．It B．This C．That D．There19、It seems John’s not coming after all.A．this B．that C．if D．to20、 was a handbag that John gave Mary at Christmas.A．It B．This C．That D．Such21、Was the room the famous writer had ever lived in?A．that, it B．it , that C．it , where D．that, which 22、 is said that he has been to many places in the United States.A．This B．He C．It D．That23、What you want me to do?A．it is B．that C．is this D．is it that24、Is not important who will go?A．it B．that C．this D．×25、Why is it everyone thinks he’s a thief?A．because B．as C．when D．that26、 being Sunday, the library was closed.A．What B．It C．That D．This27、Is believed he is ill?A．it, that B．he, that C．it, if D．he, for28、 is known to us Mary dances best.A．She, ×B．It, that C．It, she D．She, who29、“What’s this?”“ a f lag.”A．This is B．That’s C．It’s D．Its30、Jack is ill. Have you heard about ?A．him B．it C．this D．thatThere be 结构31、Is a typewriter in the room?32、There’s no one in the house, is ?A．it B．he C．there D．they33、 must be something wrong.A．It B．He C．There D．They34、 there anyone around?A．Was B．Were C．There D．Has35、 used to be a church round the corner.A．Here B．There C．It D．It is36、It is reported that is going to be a storm.A．it B．there C．×D．the weather37、There still a lot of work to be done before the house is ready for occupation.A．are B．were C．is D．have38、There is a girl for the bus.A．to wait B．waiting C．waited D．wait39、There a pine tree at the top of the hill.A．stands B．lies C．lives D．has40、 will be a good film on at the Rex next week.A．There B．It C．That D．This改错,下列每句所给的选项中，各有一项是错的，请指出并改正。
《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹(含习题)：句子
《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹十三、The Sentences知识要点：句子按使用的目的可分为四类：1、陈述句2、疑问句3、祈使句4、感叹句从结构上看句子可分为三种类型：[来源:Z#xx#]1、简单句2、并列句3、复合句一、句子的种类（Kinds of Sentences）1、陈述句：（1）肯定句：We love our motherland. 我们热爱祖国。
（2）否定句：They don’t go to work on Sundays. 他们星期日不上班。
说明：叙述或否定一个事实或看法。
[来源:学科网]2、疑问句：（1）一般疑问句：Are you a worker? 你是个工人吗？Yes, I am. 是的，我是工人。
Haven’t you seen the film? No, I haven’t. 你没看过这部电影吗？没看过。
说明：以一个助动词，情态动词或动词be开始的问句。
回答要用yes或no。
（2）特殊疑问句：Who is the man? 这人是谁？When do you watch TV? 你什么时间看电视？[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]What are they doing now? 他们现在正在干什么？说明：以一个疑问代词或疑问副词开头的句子一般要用倒装句语序（或称为疑问词加一般疑问句）（3）选择疑问句：Do you want tea or coffee? Either will do. 你要茶水还是要咖啡？哪种都行。
Does he learn Japanese or French? He learns French. 他学日语还是学法语？他学法语。
说明：提出两个或两个以上的情况，选择一个作为答案。
（4）反意疑问句：They are going to the airport, aren’t they? 他们要去机场，是吗？You haven’t finished your homework, have you? 你没做完作业，是吗？说明：提出情况或看法问对方是否同意。
新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习
新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习（一）新概念二册语法精粹一、一般现在时一、一般现在时：1．构成：使用动词原形，第三人称单数须有变化。
（1）直接加“s”，works，takes（2）以辅音加“y”结尾，变“y”为“i”，再加“es”,carry → carries（3）以“o, s, x, ch, sh”结尾的动词加“es”, goes dresses watches brushes2．功能：（1）表现在的事实、状态或动作：eg: Birds fly.She loves music.Mary's parents get up very early.（2）表习惯性动作或职业，常与often，sometimes，usually，always，every week，seldom，occasionally，frequently等时间副词连用。
eg: I always take a walk after supper.She writes to me very often.Tom and his girlfriend go out to take a picnic occasionally.（3）表客观真理，格言警句或事实：The earth moves round the sun.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.Two and two makes four.No man but errs. 人非圣贤，熟能无过。
（4）表将来：A．在由when，after, before，as，as soon as，although，because，if，even if，in case，till，until，unless，so long as, where, whatever，wherever 等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发生的动作。
（黄金重点，所有考试都不放过它！）例如：I'll tell her when shecomes tomorrow.Even ifit rains this afternoon, I'll meet you.Whatever happens, you should keep cool-headed. （不错的句型，背下！！）I'll be right here waiting for you wherever you go.（很感人的句型！）B．按时间表示将要发生的动作或事件，用一般现在时表达将来时概念。
新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题分享
新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题分享新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题：现在完成进行时一.现在完成进行时：have / has + been + 现在分词1.表示一个动作开始于过去的某个时间，一直持续到现在，并可能继续下去。
(把这个定义读五遍)I've been waiting for an hour but she hasn't e.He has been running after her for 8 years.(run after: 追求)2.表某种感情色彩。
I've been wanting to see you for so many years.Who's been telling you such nonsense.释惑要点：现在完成时与现在完成进行时的对比：现在完成时强调“结果”，而完成进行时强调“动作的延续”。
I have thought of it.(我已想到了这一点。
)I have been thinking of it.(我一直在想这一点。
)Jim has painted the door.(杰姆已将门油漆过了。
)Jim has been painting the door.(杰姆一直在油漆门。
)练习：1. They ________ us since five o'clock this morning.A. are helpingB. have been helpingC. have been helpedD. have helped2. I ________ the book the whole day, yet I haven't finished it.A. have been readingB. have readC. am readingD. had been reading3. Please e in. We ________ about your paper.A. talkB. had been talkingC. have been talkingD. would have talked4. Such natural resources as coal and petroleum________.A. gradually are exhaustedB. are being gradually exhaustedC. have gradually exhaustingD. have been exhausting gradually5. It ________ almost every day so far this month.A. is rainingB. rainedC. rainsD. has been raining用所给动词正确时态填空。
新概念英语2语法练习
新概念英语2语法练习### 新概念英语2语法练习#### 一、名词的数1. 单数与复数- 规则名词的复数形式通常在词尾加上 -s 或 -es。
例如：cat → cats, box → boxes。
2. 不可数名词- 不可数名词没有复数形式，通常表示物质、集合名词或抽象概念。
例如：water, furniture, happiness。
3. 特殊名词的复数形式- 一些名词的复数形式不规则，需要特别记忆。
例如：man → men, woman → women, child → children。
#### 二、动词的时态1. 一般现在时- 表示经常发生的动作或状态。
例如：She goes to school every day.2. 一般过去时- 表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例如：He visited his grandparents last weekend.3. 一般将来时- 表示将来发生的动作或状态。
例如：They will go to the cinema tonight.#### 三、冠词的使用1. 不定冠词- 用于表示数量上的“一”。
例如：A cat is sitting on the mat.2. 定冠词- 用于特指某物。
例如：The book on the table is mine.3. 零冠词- 在某些固定短语或专有名词前不使用冠词。
例如：Go to school, United States.#### 四、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1. 规则变化- 一般形容词和副词的比较级在词尾加 -er，最高级加 -est。
例如：bigger, biggest。
2. 不规则变化- 一些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式不规则。
例如：good→ better → best。
3. 比较级和最高级的用法- 比较级用于比较两者，最高级用于三者或三者以上。
例如：Sheis taller than me. He is the tallest in the class.#### 五、介词的用法1. 时间介词- 表示时间的介词，如 at, in, on。
(完整word版)新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解and单元测试答案(全)
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 11。
b选b最为正确。
因为a。
d。
都与课文内容不符合,也不合乎逻辑；c.的意思是“他们没有注意他”，而作者的意图并不是想让他们注意他，而是想让他们停止谈话。
所以选b. 最能表达作者当时心里的感受。
2．c其余3个答案都与原句意思不符合.3．b因为a. to 不对,可以是He went to the theatre;c. into 也不对，可以是He went into the theatre;d。
on 更不符合语法，表示在某一个地方用介词in 或at, in 表示在大的空间，如国家,城市等，at 则表示在小的地点或空间，如atthe office, at the theatre 等, 所以选b.是正确的.4．db。
above(在……上方);c。
ahead of （在……的前面，在……之前）不和behind 对应，也不强调位置的前后顺序。
a. before 和 d. infront of 都是和behind对应的，都有“在……前面”的意思.但in front of 更具体的强调位置，而before则包含更宽泛的意思,即时间上，空间，次序，登记，重要性方面的“在……前面”5．c因为用 a. Where， b. why， d. when 提问都不符合逻辑，都不是针对状态提问的，只有How提问，才能用Angry回答.6．ab。
they 只做主语； c. their只能做定语;d. us 虽然可以做宾语，但与前一句意思不符合.7．da. none是代词，很少用在名词前面；b。
any 只能用在否定句或疑问句中；c。
not any 不符合语法，因为前面没有助动词did。
8。
ba. chair(椅子)， c。
armchair（手扶椅） d. class(班级) 这3个选择都和seat的意思不符合。
Seat 是”座位，座席”的意思. 强调的是可供坐下的地方，不是具体的椅子。
《新概念英语》第二册语法精粹(讲练及答案)
《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹知识要点：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。
a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。
the是定冠词。
一、不定冠词的用法1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。
这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。
如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple.2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。
如：He borrowed a story-book from the library.A Wang is looking for you. 一位姓王的同志正在找你。
3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。
如：I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes.4、用于某些固定词组中。
如：a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。
5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。
如：This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。
It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。
It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。
《新概念英语》第二册语法精粹（含答案）
《新概念英语》第二册语法精粹（含答案）一、冠词The Article【专项训练】：1、We can’t live without air.A．an B．×C．the D．some2、——Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.——Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a3、I’ve been waiting for him for hour and half.A．×; ×B．the; a C．a; the D．an; a4、What fine weather we have today!A．a B．×C．some D．an5、Have you ever seen as tall as this one?A．a tree B．such tree C．an tree D．tree6、Children usually go to school at age of six.A．×; the B．a; an C．the; ×D．the; the7、Himalayas is highest mountain in world.A．×; the;×B．The; the; the C．A; a; a D．×;×;×8、They each have __book. Li Hua’s is about writer. Wang Lin’s is onscience.A．a; a; ×B．the; ×; the C．×; the; × D．a; the; a9、Physics is science of matter and energy.A．The; ×B．×; ×C．×; the D．A; a10、sun rises in east and sets in west.A．A; an; a B．The;×;×C．The; the; the D．A; the; a11、Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must ininternational trade today.A．a;×B．the; an C．the; the D．×; the12、__Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man).He was in badtemper. A．×;a B．A;×C．The; the D．A; a13、They were at dinner then. It was delicous one.A．a; the B．×;×C．×;a D．a; a14、what kind of car do you want to buy?A．×B．the C．a D．an15、Alice is fond of playing piano while Henry is interested in listening to music.A．×; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．the; the16、Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A．the; ×B．×; th e C．×;×D．the; the17、Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A．×B．a C．the D．one18、——Where’s Jack?——I think he’s still in bed, but he might just be inbathroom.A．×;×B．the; the C．the; ×D．×; the19、Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in publicplaces.A．the; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．×; the20、——I’d like information about the management of your hotel, please.——Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful.A．some; a B．an; some C．some; some D．an; a【答案】：1、B air是不可数名词。
新概念英语第二册练习语法讲与练：十一、交际英语(含答案)
知识要点：一、Greeting（问候）1、Good morning! (afternoon, evening)2、Hello! (Hi)3、How do you do?4、How are you?5、How are you getting on with your studies?6、How's everything with you?7、Did you have a nice holiday? (summer vacation)二、Introduction（介绍）A．Introduction:1、This is my friend, Tom..2、Let me introuduce you to my friend, Tom.3、May I introduce myself? I'm Tom.4、Please allow me to introduce my friend, Tom.5、I'd like you to meet my friend Tom.B．Responses:1、How do you do? Pleased to meet you. (Glad to meet you. Nice to meet you.)2、It's my pleasure to have this chance to meet you.三、Farewells（告别）A．Farewells:1、It's getting late. I must be going.2、It's five o'clock already. I must be off now.3、Oh, God, it's late, I've got to go.4、It's time I was going, I'm afraid.5、I think I must go now.6、I think I'd better leave.7、I'm glad to have met you.1、Come again whenever you are free.2、If you pass my home, drop in.3、Good night, have a nice dream.4、Can't you stay a little longer?5、I hope we'll meet again sometime.四、Asking and Directing the Way（问路和指路）A．Asking the way:1、Can you tell me the way to the post office?2、Is this the way to the post office?3、Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?4、Which is the nearest way to the post office?5、Is the post office far from here?6、How long will it take me to get to the post office?7、Excuse me, is there a post office near here?8、Excuse me, does this bus go to the post office? B．Responses:1、Go ahead till you come to the next crossing.2、No, it's not far from here. It's only about ten minutes' walk.3、It's about 200 yards down the street.4、Take Bus No. 3 and it will take you right there.5、Go down the street and take the second turning on the left.五、Asking for Time and Date（询问时间与日期）A．Asking:1、What time is it now?2、What's the time by your watch?3、What day is it today?4、What is the date today?5、Is your watch correct?1、It's ten.2、It's Wednesday.3、It's October, 8th.4、My watch says it's 7:30.5、My watch always keeps good time.六、Asking about Health（询问健康）A．Asking:1、How are you these days?2、What's wrong with you?3、Have you seen the doctor?4、You look tired. What's wrong?B．Responses:1、I'm not quite myself today.2、My stomach hurts3、I don't feel like eating anything today.4、I've got a bad cold.七、Talking about Weather（谈论天气）1、It's a fine day, isn't it?2、What's the temperature today?3、What's the weather like today?4、How is the weather?5、What's the weather going to be like at the weekend?6、Do you like the weather in Beijing?7、Do you think that we are going to have snow today?八、Invitations（邀请）A．Invitations:1、Would you like to come to my birthday party?2、Will you be able to come to my birthday party?3、I'd be very glad if you would come to my birthday party.4、Can you fix a time for a picnic?5、Are you free tomorrow? What (How) about having a picnic?6、Won't you come with me?7、You will come to have dinner with me, won't you? B．Responses:1、I'd be glad to, thank you.2、It's very kind of you to invite me.3、I'd like to, but I'm too busy.4、Thank you for your kind invitation, I will.5、I'm afraid not. I will have to look after my sick mother.6、I'm sorry, I can't. Thank you very much.九、Making an Appointment（约会）A．Making an appointment:1、Are you free this afternoon?2、How about tomorrow evening?3、Shall we meet at 7:00 at the gate of the cinema?4、When will you be able to see us?5、What time can I call on you?6、Will you be at home next Sunday?7、Don't forget to come to my birthday party. B．Responses:1、Tomorrow evening will be all right.2、Yes, I'll be free then.3、No, I won't be free then, but I'll be free next Wednesday.十、Making a phone call（打电话）A．Making a call:1、Hello, is Mary in?2、Hello, is that Mary speaking?3、Can I have your telephone number, please?4、Hello, may I speak to Mary?5、Could you ask him to call me, please?6、Who is it, please?B．Responses:1、This is Mary speaking.2、Hold on please.3、Mary, you are wanted on the phone.4、Mary isn't here right now. Can I take a message for you? 十一、Shopping（购物）A．Shop assistant:1、What can I do for you?2、Can (May) I help you?3、How much do you want?4、What about this (these)?B．Customer:1、I'd like to have a look at the sweater.2、That's too expensive (dear), I'm afraid.3、That's fine. I'll take it.4、How much is it?十二、Seeing the Doctor（看病）A．Doctor:1、What's wrong (the matter) with you?2、How long have you been like this?3、Let me examine you.4、Take this medicine three times a day.5、Drink plenty of water and take a good rest.6、It's nothing serious. Take it easy.B．Patient:1、There's something wrong with my stomach.2、I've got a pain here.3、I feel terrible (sick).4、This place hurts.5、I don't feel like eating anything.十三、Requests and Offers（请求与提供帮助）A．Requests:1、Can (could) you do something for me?2、Will (would) you do something for me?3、May I have some ice—cream?4、Please do me a favor.5、Please don't open the window.6、Do (Would) you mind turning down the radio?7、I wonder if you could lend me some money. B．Offers:1、Can (Shall) I help you?2、What can I do for you?3、Is there anything (else) I can do for you?4、Would you like me to do this for you?5、Would you like some help?十四、Asking for Permission（请求允许）A．Ask for permission:1、May I park my car here?2、Can (Could) I smoke in this room?3、Do (Would) you mind if I smoke (smoked) here?4、I wonder if I could smoke here. B．Responses:1、Certainly. (sure, of course), go ahead2、Yes, please.3、All right (OK).4、I'm sorry, it's not allowed.5、I'm afraid not.十五、Advice and Suggestions（劝告和建议）1、You'd better go to see the doctor.2、You should do it at once.3、Why not go on a picnic next Sunday?4、What (How) about going there by boat?5、Have you considered going there by boat?6、Shall we take a walk after supper?7、I suggest you do more reading.8、I advise you to take more exercises.【专项训练】一、Greeting1、—Hello, Joan.—Kate. Glad to see you.A．Hi B．Hello C．Good morning D．How do you do2、—Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine.—. You look well too.A．Great B．Thanks C．Oh, no D．Not at all3、—How are you! Jane?—A．How are you, Mary? B．Fine, thanks, and you? C．All is right. D．That's good.4、—How do you do?—.A．Very well, thank you. B．Why, yes. I'm fine. C．How do you do? D．What about you?5、—How's everything with you?—.A．Fine, thanks B．It's all right C．Thank very much D．I'm very well6、—How's your work going?—A．Not too well, I'm afraid B．Quite good. What about you?C．Fine, how are you, then? D．Well, thanks a lot.7、—Did you have a good summer holiday?—Yes, thanks. Kate?—She's OK, thanks.A．what's is B．How is C．What's wrong D．and8、—Glad to meet you again. How are you?—I'm just .（老样子）A．my old self B．old myself C．myself old D．as old myself9、—It's nice to see you in New York. How's your family?—. My wife asked me to say hello to you.A．It's very well B．They are fine C．That's all right D．They are good10、—How's the young man?—.A．He's twenty B．He's a doctor C．He's much better D．He's David11、—How on with your new job these days?—Not bad.A．do you get B．did you get C．are you getting D．have you getting12、—Hello, Kate! Fancy meeting you here! Working again, are you?—Yes, , if I want to pass the exams.A．I've got to B．no other way C．I must do D．I have on way13、In the evening you meet your foreign teacher walking towards the reataurant, you should say .A．Good evening. B．Good night. C．Hello. Have you had your supper? D．Hi! Going to dinner.二、Introduction1、—Hi, Tom, this is my friend John.—A．Nice to meet you. B．How are you? C．Hi, Tom, I'm John. D．Are you Tom?2、—Let me introduce myself. I'm Albert.—.A．With a pleasure B．It's my pleasure C．I'm very pleased D．Pleased to meet you3、When you are introduced to someone, you should sayA．I'm getting on well B．I love you very much C．Fine, thank you. D．How do you do?4、—Have you met my girl friend, Susan? Susan, this is Li.—A．Glad to meet you. B．Thank you. C．How are you? D．Welcome home.5、—Please allow me to introuduce Mr. Smith, director of the department.—（久仰大名）A．I haven't seen you before. B．Haven't we met before?C．I've heard so much about you. D．How do you do?6、If Mr. Baker is here, will please make to me?A．you, yourself know B．you, you know C．he, us know D．he, himself know7、Let's give him a .A．warm welcome B．warming welcome C．warmly welcome D．warm welcoming三、Farewells1、—It's five o'clock already, I must be going.—Well, come again you are free.A．if B．whenever C．when D．while2、—Oh, God, it's late. I've got to go.—. Hope to see them soon.A．Give your parents my greetings B．Remember me to your parentsC．Show my greetings to your parents D．Say hello to your parents3、—It's time I was going, I'm afraid.—.A．Good evening B．Good night C．Bey—bey D．All the best4、—Well, I'd better let you get on with your work.—.A．I've wasted a lot of your time B．Thank you for a lovely afternoonC．You must be tired D．I'm sorry to trouble you5、—I'm flying home on Sunday morning.—I wish you .A．a pleasant journey home B．a good trip C．good lucky D．a happy journey travel6、—I think I must go now. See you later.—.A．You can go B．See you later C．Bye—bye D．So long7、—I'm glad to have met you. Drop by sometime.—.A．Thank you B．Give me a call C．Thanks, I certainly will D．Take care8、—It's very kind of you to come and see me off.—.A．It's my pleasure B．much better C．Don't say it D．No problem9、—I'm going camping this weekend.—.A．Can you fish? B．Have a good time C．No, I'm too busy D．Don't give up now10、—I'll go to Beijing this weekend..A．You are lucky B．The best of luck C．Thank you D．Good—bye四、Asking and Directing the Way1、—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?—I'm sorry, I have no idea. I .A．don't know B．am a strager here C．am new D．just come2、—will it take me to walk there?—About ten minutes.A．How far B．How long C．How much D．What far3、—Excuse me, is there a cinema around here?—Yes, please go , then turn right the first crossing.A．before, on B．ahead, at C．along, of D．forward, to4、—Excuse me, officer. I can't find the subway entrance.—See those glass doors? Go in and you will see it on your right.A．Can you help me? B．Where is it?C．Show me the way? D．You are very helpful5、—Is your school far from here?—Not very far, .A．it is about ten minutes' walk B．it nees to walk ten minutesC．you need walking ten minutes D．it is about ten—minutes walk6、—Could you tell me where the train station is?—.A．It's over there B．It's on the third floor C．No, I know little D．Yes, it's there7、—Excuse me, is this Mr. Brown's office?—I'm sorry, but Mr. Brown works here.A．not now B．no more C．not still D．no longer8、—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Sleeping Beauty Castle?—Yes, .A．Go down this road B．Go ahead till you see the entranceC．It's not far from here D．You can walk there五、Asking for Time and Date1、—?—It's the third of May?A．What day is it B．What's the date C．What's the time D．What's the clock2、—?—I'm sorry, my watch has stopped.A．When is it B．How much is it C．What is the time D．What's the clock3、—Is your watch right?—I think so. I set it the radio this morning.A．to B．of C．by D．through4、—What day is it today?—.A．July 27 B．Saturday C．the 27 of July D．Women's Day5、—How long has this bookshop been in business?—1982.A．After B．In C．From D．Since6、—When are you off?—at 21:24.—I hope you will have a good flight.A．My bus leaves B．My plane takes of C．My train goes D．My coach goes7、—will the work be ready?—two months.A．How long, AfterB．How often, For C．How soon, In D．How much, During8、—Is your watch correct?—Yes, my watch .A．runs well B．keeps good time C．keeps right D．never stops六、Asking about Health1、—How's your brother these days?—He hasn't been to well.—What's the matter?A．It's bad. B．I'm sorry to here that. C．Very badly. D．Why?2、—I haven't seen Bob lately.—As a matter of fact, he is ill.A．Where is he? B．Why? C．How is he? D．What does he do?3、—You sound as if you've got a cold. .—.—Get a good rest.A．Yes, as if B．I've been over—working C．I don't think so D．I hope not4、—I'm afraid I've got a bad cold.—.A．Never mind B．Keep away from meC．Better go and see a doctor D．You need to take medicine5、—John has caught a bad cold.—.A．It's too bad B．I don't believe it C．I'm sorry to hear that D．Take it easy6、—, Wang?—I've got a headache and I feel chilly.A．What's wrong B．What the matter is C．What is matter D．How about you7、—My stomach hurts. I feel sick.—For safety's sake, .A．go to see a doctor tomorrow B．Better to go to hospitalC．you'd better see a doctor at once D．Quick go to hospital七、Talking about Weather1、—It seems to be clearing up.—That will be a nice change, ?A．isn't it B．won't it C．can't it D．doesn't it2、—How cold is it today?—.A．Just so—so B．not too C．It's ten below zero D．Yes, it is3、—?—It's very cold and damp.A．What's the weather B．How's the weather todayC．Is it raining last night D．Might it have rained a lot4、—Do you like the weather in North China?—Not really, but now.A．I fit it B．I am used to it C．I used to it D．I agree to it5、—I wonder what the weather is going to be like tomorrow?—.—That's a good idea.A．Let's look through the paper B．Let's listen to the weather report on the radio C．Better be care of the radio D．Pay attention to the radio6、—.—It certainly is. The sun is shining and there is a pleasant breeze.—It's lovely.A．What nice it is B．How nice it is here C．It is like spring here D．What a good day here7、—What a nice day, isn't it?—A．You're right. B．Yes, isn't it? C．Yes, I agree. D．Really?8、—?—Yes, a bit cold, though.A．Cold weather, isn't it B．Bad weather, don't you thinkC．Freezing, isn't it D．Nice day, isn't it9、—today?—It's nice and warm.A．What's the weather B．What's the weather likeC．How is the weather like D．How does the weather look like10、—Do you think it is going to snow over the weekend?—.A．I don't believe B．I don't believe it C．I believe not so D．I believe not八、Invitations1、—Would you like to come around for a meal on my birthday?—Oh, yes. Thank you very much.A．When is your birthday? B．What day is your birthday?C．When were you born? D．What time is your birthday?2、—Have you got anything to do tomorrow?—.A．Yes, a lot of B．No, I won't be busy C．Certainly have D．Oh, that's a pity3、—Would you like to come to the cinema, Frank?—I have to do my homework.A．I don't, I'm afraid. B．I can't, I'm afraid. C．I'm sorry. D．Oh, pity!4、—Helen, I'd be glad if you would come and have tea with us on Friday.—.A．I try to go B．Many thanks for your kind invitation, I willC．I am very busy D．I must go5、—How about going to "Grand" for dinner?—. It's a long time since we had a good meal.A．wellB．That sounds like a good ideaC．Thank youD．But I'm too busy6、—Do you have to go? Can't you stay and have a meal?—I really think I must be off now.A．I'd love to, but B．Yes, I mustC．No, I don't have to but D．Yes, I can, but7、—Would you like to come to the party tomorrow?—.A．I'd like B．I like it C．I'd like to D．I'd like it8、—Will you be able to come and see us on Friday?—. I will have to work.A．I believe yes B．I don't hope so C．I won't be able to D．I'm afraid not9、—Shall I call for you of will you call for me?—You'd better come for me, ?A．can you B．OK C．really D．would you10、—Would you like to come to dinner tonight?—I'd like to, I'm too busy.A．and B．so C．as D．but九、Making an Appointment1、—Good morning, I'd like to see Mr. Baker, please.—Mr. Baker is quite busy. .A．You can't see him B．You won't be able to see him C．I'm afraid you won't be able to see him today. D．Please come next time.2、—Will you be able to come to see us sometime next month?—.A．I believe yes B．I don't hope so C．I won't be able to D．I'm afraid not3、—When will you be free this month, Mr. Smith?—, maybe we'll be free next Sunday.A．Let me be B．Let me see C．I'm afraid D．Think it over4、—What time can I call on you?—Any time this evening will be .A．OK B．right C．good D．free5、—I'm sorry to say that I can't come to your party tonight.—? Haven't we agreed on?A．What is it B．What is it now C．How is it D．What do you think6、—I have an appointment with Mr. Black. My name is John Brown.—Ah, yes, your appointment is at 4:15. , please, Mr. Brown?A．Wait a minute B．May you wait C．Can you wait a minute D．Take it easy7、—I'm sorry to keep you waiting.—Oh, not at all. I here only a few minutes.A．have been B．had been C．was D．will be8、—I'll come back tomorrow evening at nine. Can you meet me at the airport?—.A．All right B．All right. Nice to see you C．OK, wait for me D．All right. See you then9、—Will you be at home next Sunday?—A．Yes, but why? B．No, never mind. C．Not at all. D．Yes, of course not.10、—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.—.A．I don't B．I won't C．I can't D．I haven't十、Making a phone call1、—Hello, is Henry in?—I'm sorry, he isn't here. ?A．What's the matter B．May I help you C．Is there anything D．Who are you2、—Could you ask him to call me, please?—! What's your name, please?A．S ure B．Oh C．Yes D．Well3、—?—Sure, it's 65250786.A．What's your telephone number B．Can I have your telephone numberC．Can I help you D．Can you make your telephone number4、The operator put him to 65250786.A．over B．on C．through D．in5、—Would you please tell John I called?—, please.A．Hold on B．Hold up C．Hold over D．Hold out6、—Is this number 61234567?—.A．No, you are wrong B．Sorry, you've got the wrong phoneC．No, you've dialed the wrong number D．No, you are right7、—Hello. May I speak to Zhou Lan?—Yes. .A．My name is Zhou Lan B．I'm Zhou Lan C．This is Zhou Lan speaking D．Zhou Lan's me8、—Do you want to have a message?—No, thanks. I in half an hour.A．will call again B．can call C．may phone him D．would call十一、Shopping1、—I'd like to buy a ten—speed bicycle.—How about this kind of type?—?A．How many is it B．How is it C．How much is it D．How expensive is2、—do you want?—Half a kilo, please.A．How many apples B．What are apples C．How many apple D．How much apples3、—What's the problem?—I'm afraid . It's a size 12 and it's too small.A．it don't suit B．it isn't fit C．it doesn't fit D．it isn't suit4、—How much is the blue skirt?—Ten dollars.A．How many size do you want? B．What size do you take?C．How large do you want? D．What size do you dress?5、—What about the dark blue sweater?—I like it, but it . You decide.A．costs too much B．take too much C．cost too many D．spends too much6、—Would you mind if I looked at some of your tape recorders?—.A．I'd better to see what the boss has to say about it B．Not at all, sir. Go right ahead C．Thank you for your coming D．Yes, do that, sir7、—Do you think the shirt really fits me?—. It goes well with your tie, too.A．Of course it does B．Yes, it does C．I am not sure D．Perhaps it does8、—Shall I ask the shop keeper if I can .—OK. And we'd better ask Mom whether it's cheap enough.A．take it on B．try it on C．wear D．put it on9、—How much did you the dress?—We 210 yuan for it.A．spend, pay for B．pay for, cost for C．pay for, paid D．take, pay十二、Seeing the Doctor1、—Well, ?—I feel hot and feverish.A．how do you feel like B．what's the matter with youC．what do you feel D．what illness do you have2、—?—Yes, I have. My temperature seems all right.A．Do you know your temperature B．Have you taken your temperatureC．Have you had your temperature D．Do you have your temperature3、—Oh, doctor. Are you sure it's nothing serious?—Yes, . I'm sure of that.A．he'll well soon B．he can be right quicklyC．he'll be all right soon D．he'll be good soon4、—You haven't had your lunch?—I had a little, but .A．I didn't feel like eating B．I didn't feel like to eatC．I didn't like to eating D．I didn't want to eating5、—?—I'm feeling even worse after taking the medicine.A．Are you feeling better B．How are you feelingC．How are you getting on D．How are you going6、—How about your headache now?—I can't get rid of it. I don't know what's the matter.—Take it easy. .—Thank you, doctor.A．Take this medicine before you go to bed B．Drink plenty of water and take a good restC．Take this medicine a day three times D．Go home and lie in bed for a good rest7、—My whole body feels weak and I've got a headache.—?A．How long ago did you get it this B．How long have you been like thisC．How soon have you got it D．How soon have you liked this十三、Requests and Offers1、—Can I count on you for help?—A．As you like. B．I'm sorry. C．Yes, you certainly can D．Why do you ask?2、—Could you spare me some ink?—.A．Yes, of course B．Not at all C．Yes, I cold D．Never mind3、—Let me help you carry the box.—No, I can manage, but .A．not at all B．it doesn't matter C．thank you just the same D．the same to you4、—Will you make me a kite?—.A．I'm glad B．I'll be glad C．I'm going to glad D．I'll be glad to5、—You seem to get lost. Need help?—A．Yes, would you help me with the bag? B．Yes, take me please.C．Help me find the key, please. D．I'm looking for Shanghai Road.6、—I'll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. .A．I've no time B．I'd rather not C．I'd like it D．I'd be happy to7、If you want to ask someone for help, which drills shouldn't you say ?A．Could you do me a favor B．Would you do me a favorC．May I ask a favor of you D．Can you give me a help8、—Can I have some meat?—Certainly, just .A．take it as you like B．eat it as you pleaseC．help yourself D．help yourself at home十四、Asking for Permission1、—Would you mind if I played the violin here?—.A．No, you won't B．No, do as you pleaseC．Yes, I don't mind D．Yes, do as you please2、—May I stop here?—No, you .A．mustn't B．might not C．needn't D．won't3、—Shall I tell John about it?—No, you . I've told him already.A．needn't B．wouldn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't4、—Can I use your tape recorder for a while?—Yes, .A．go ahead B．you can't broke it C．all right D．no, sorry5、? I didn't quite catch you.A．Will you please repeat it again B．PardonC．What did you say D．Say it again now6、Dick wants to go to the toilet during the class. He puts up his hand and says to his teacher:A．Excuse me, I can't stand any longer. B．Will you please let me go?C．Please, sir, may I be excused? D．I must go outside.7、—Can I go and have a look at it?—Yes, of course. .A．After me B．Come this way C．You may look D．This direction十五、Advice and Suggestions1、—I usually go there by train.—Why not by boat for a change?A．to try going B．trying to go C．to try and go D．try going2、—I'd like information about the management of your hotel.—Well, you could have word with the manager, he might be helpful A．some, a B．an, some C．some, some D．an, a3、—I'm afraid I've got a bad cold.—.A．Never mind B．Keep away from the medicineC．Better go and see a doctor D．You need take a medicine4、—I can't see the words on the blackboard.—Perhaps you need .A．to examine your eyes B．to have your eyes examined C．to have examined your eyes D．your eyes to be examined5、—Let's go and see our teacher on Teachers' Day.A．That's will do B．That's allC．That's all right D．All right【答案】一、Greetings:1、B2、B3、B4、C5、A6、B7、B8、A9、B 10、C11、C 12、A 13、A二、Introduction:1、A2、D3、D4、A5、C6、D7、A三、Farewells:1、B2、D3、B4、B5、A6、B7、C8、A9、B 10、B四、Asking and Directing the Way:1、B2、B3、B4、A5、A6、A7、D8、B五、Asking for Time and Date:1、B2、C3、C4、B5、D6、B7、C8、B六、Asking about Health:1、B2、C3、B4、C5、C6、A7、C七、Talking about Weather:1、B2、C3、B4、B5、B6、B7、B8、D9、B 10、D八、Invitation:1、B2、B3、B4、B5、B6、A7、C8、D9、B 10、D九、Making an Appointment:1、C2、D3、B4、A5、C6、C7、A8、D9、A 10、B十、Making a Phone Call:1、B2、A3、B4、C5、A6、C7、C8、A十一、Shopping:1、C2、A3、C4、B5、A6、B7、A8、B9、C十二、Seeing the Doctor:1、B2、B3、C4、A5、B6、A7、B十三、Requests and Offers:1、C2、A3、C4、D5、D6、D7、D8、C十四、Asking for Permission:1、B2、A3、A4、A5、B6、C7、B十五、Advice and Suggestions:1、D2、A3、C4、B5、D。
《新概念英语》第二册语法精粹(含答案)
【专项训练】：1、We can’t live without air.A．an B．×C．the D．some2、——Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.——Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a3、I’ve been waiting for him for hour and half.A．×; ×B．the; a C．a; the D．an; a4、What fine weather we have today!A．a B．×C．some D．an5、Have you ever seen as tall as this one?A．a tree B．such tree C．an tree D．tree6、Children usually go to school at age of six.A．×; the B．a; an C．the; ×D．the; the7、Himalayas is highest mountain in world.A．×; the;×B．The; the; the C．A; a; a D．×;×;×8、They each have __book. Li Hua’s is about writer. Wang Lin’s is on science.A．a; a; ×B．the; ×; the C．×; the; ×D．a; the; a9、Physics is science of matter and energy.A．The; ×B．×; ×C．×; the D．A; a10、sun rises in east and sets in west.A．A; an; a B．The;×;×C．The; the; the D．A; the; a11、Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must in international trade today.A．a;×B．the; an C．the; the D．×; the12、__Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in badtemper. A．×;a B．A;×C．The; the D．A; a13、They were at dinner then. It was delicous one.A．a; the B．×;×C．×;a D．a; a14、what kind of car do you want to buy?A．×B．the C．a D．an15、Alice is fond of playing piano while Henry is interested in listening to music.A．×; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．the; the16、Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A．the; ×B．×; the C．×;×D．the; the17、Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A．×B．a C．the D．one18、——Where’s Jack?——I think he’s still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.A．×;×B．the; the C．the; ×D．×; the19、Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.A．the; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．×; the20、——I’d like information about the management of your hotel, please.——Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful.A．some; a B．an; some C．some; some D．an; a【答案】：1、B air是不可数名词。
高一英语《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹(含习题) 定语从句
《新概念英语第二册》语法精粹一、定语从句1．定语从句三步：第一找出先行词；第二看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能〔做主语、宾语或状语〕；第三选择适宜的关联词。
2．定语从句在选择关连词that 与which时，常常容易出错，所以应记住什么时候只能用that，什么时候只能用which.〔1〕．只能用 that 的情况归纳4种：即先得词被序数词最高级修饰过；先行词为all 、everything、nothing等不定代词；先行词同时是人和物并列时；最后先行词分别被the only 、the very the same、the last 修饰。
请看如下四组例句，注意其先行词：①．The first thing that we should do is to work out a plan .②．I t almost seemed as if the good man were trying to teach us all that he knew at this lesson .③．Later my father and Mr.Crosset talked for about half an four of things and persons that they remembered in school.④．This is the very dictionary that I want to find .〔2〕．只用which is 情况有两种情况：一是非限制性定语从句，关连词要用which；二是做介词宾语时只能用which。
请看如下两组例句：I said nothing , which made him more angry .I have the book about which you are talking .三、在定语从句的非限制性定语中，which 和as 是容易混淆的。
在很多情况下两者兼可互换，但在如下情况中不可互换：1、通常As 可以放在整句的句首，而which，只能在逗号之后，as 本身含有“正如〞，as 在定语从句中既可是主语也可做宾语As appear from her paper ,she has read widely in Romantic literature.She is remarkable, as I have told you .2、 which 在做非限制性定语从句关联词时可以无明确先行词，指前句整个的意思，如：she has warried again,which surprises us .四、在定语从句中，许多人往往分不清all that 和what,what 实际上只引导名词性从句，它相当于all that两个字，例如：All that I know is that he has made up his mind to heave the country for a new place. = what I know is that ……一、限定性定语从句：注：先行词是time, minute, moment, next tim很少用关系副词when,可用that 但通常省去。
新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题汇总
新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题汇总新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课文内容和全面的技能训练，今天给大家带来新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题,希望可以帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题1.表示过去所发生的动作对现在的影响或产生的结果。
常与yet，just，before，recently，lately(最近)，ever，never等表时间的副词搭配使用。
● He hasnt seen her lately.● I havent finished the book yet.2.表示一个从过去某个时间开始，延续到现在并可能持续下去的动作，常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
如：so far(迄今为止)，up tillnow(直到现在)，since, for a long time(很长时间)，up to present(直到现在)，in the past / in thelast few years(在过去的几年里)，these days(目前)……. He has worked here for 15 years.. I have studied English since I came here.. The foreigner has been away from China for a long time.. So far, I havent received a single letter from my brother.3.某些非延续性动词(即：动作开始便终止的动词)，在现在完成时中不能与表示一段时间状语搭配。
黄金要点：I.常见的非延续动词：die, arrive(到达)，join(加入)，leave(离开)，go, refuse(拒绝)，fail(失败)，finish，buy，marry，divorce(离婚)，awake(醒) ，buy，borrow，lend ...(背三遍!)II.这类动词并非不能用现在完成时，而是不能接常由for引导的时间状语。
新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题.doc
新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题just1. 表示过去所发生的动作对现在的影响或产生的结果。
常与yet，before ，recently，lately(最近)，ever，never等表时间的副，词搭配使用。
●He hasn't seen her lately.●I haven't finished the book yet.2.表示一个从过去某个时间开始，延续到现在并可能持续下去的动作，常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
如： so far( 迄今为止 ) ， up tillnow(直到现在 ) ，since, for a long time(present( 直到现在 ) ，in the past / in the很长时间) ，up tolast few years(在过去的几年里)，these days(当前). He has worked here for 15 years.. I have studied English since I came here.. The foreigner has been away from China for a long time.. So far, I haven't received a single letter from mybrother.3.某些非延续性动词 ( 即：动作开始便终止的动词 ) ，在现在完成时中不能与表示一段时间状语搭配。
黄金要点：I. 常见的非延续动词：die, arrive(到达)，join(加入)，leave(离开)，go, refuse(拒绝) ，fail( 失败 ) ，finish ，buy，marry ，divorce( 离婚 ) ，awake(醒)，buy，borrow，lend ...(背三遍!)II.这类动词并非不能用现在完成时，而是不能接常由 for 引导的时间状语。
III.但若是用在否定句中，非延续动词的现在完成时能够与表示一段时间的状语连用。
《新概念英语》第二册语法精粹(含答案)
一、冠词The Article【专项训练】：1、We can’t live without air.A．an B．×C．the D．some2、——Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.——Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a3、I’ve been waiting for him for hour and half.A．×; ×B．the; a C．a; the D．an; a4、What fine weather we have today!A．a B．×C．some D．an5、Have you ever seen as tall as this one?A．a tree B．such tree C．an tree D．tree6、Children usually go to school at age of six.A．×; the B．a; an C．the; ×D．the; the7、Himalayas is highest mountain in world.A．×; the;×B．The; the; the C．A; a; a D．×;×;×8、They each have __book. Li Hua’s is about writer. Wang Lin’s is on science.A．a; a; ×B．the; ×; the C．×; the; ×D．a; the; a9、Physics is science of matter and energy.A．The; ×B．×; ×C．×; the D．A; a10、sun rises in east and sets in west.A．A; an; a B．The;×;×C．The; the; the D．A; the; a11、Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must in international trade today.A．a;×B．the; an C．the; the D．×; the12、__Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in badtemper. A．×;a B．A;×C．The; the D．A; a13、They were at dinner then. It was delicous one.A．a; the B．×;×C．×;a D．a; a14、what kind of car do you want to buy?A．×B．the C．a D．an15、Alice is fond of playing piano while Henry is interested in listening to music.A．×; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．the; the16、Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A．the; ×B．×; the C．×;×D．the; the17、Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A．×B．a C．the D．one18、——Where’s Jack?——I think he’s still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.A．×;×B．the; the C．the; ×D．×; the19、Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.A．the; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．×; the20、——I’d like information about the management of your hotel, please.——Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful.A．some; a B．an; some C．some; some D．an; a【答案】：1、B air是不可数名词。
新概念英语第二册语法及课后练习：一般过去时
新概念英语第⼆册语法精萃及练习：⼀般过去时1．表⽰过去某个特定时间或某⼀段时间发⽣的动作或情况。
We visited the school last spring.I went to school by bike when I was in middle school.China was founded in 1949.2．在表⽰时间或条件等的状语从句中代替过去将来时。
（参）She told me that she would not go with us if it rained the next day.They would not leave until she came back.My friend promised to marry me once she made her final decision.3．⼀般过去时，现在时和过去时的⼏组差异：（别以为这很简单，下⾯的差异你不⼀定明⽩。
）● Her brother was a chemist.（已去世）● Her brother is a chemist.（尚健在）● That's all I had to say.（话已说完）● That's all I have to say.（⾔之未尽）● It was so nice to see you.（离别时⽤）● It is so nice to see you.（见⾯时⽤）● Jane did a lot of work this morning.（已是当天下午或晚上）● Jane has done a lot of work this morning.（仍是上午）［本句现在完成时，此乃后话！］测试精编 I：（⽤所给动词的正确进态填空）。
1. Yesterday I ________ (think) that you were not in Beijing.2. Alice usually ________ (sit) in the front of the classroom, but she ________ (sit) at the back this morning.3. He ________ (tell) the news to us three days ago.4. He________ (begin) to teach Chinese in 1990.5. she would not telephone me if she ________ (have) no time.测试精编 II：1. They ________ the trip until the rain stopped.A. continuedB. didn't continueC. hadn't continuedD. would continue2. The local peasants gave the soldiers clothes and food without which they ________ of hunger and cold.（without 在这⾥表条件，你知道吗？）A. would dieB. will dieC. would be deadD. would have died3. It was not until then that I came to know that the earth ________ around the sun.A. movedB. has movedC. will moveD. moves4. When all those present（到场者）________ he began his lecture.（重点题）A. sitB. setC. seatedD. were seated5. If I had had time, I would have written to you. But in fact I ________ not.A. haveB. would haveC. hadD. had had。
新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题：动名词
【导语】学习新概念英语并不难啊。
你还在为英语成绩低拖后腿⽽烦恼吗？不要着急，⼩编为⼤家提供了“新概念英语第⼆册语法解析及练习题：动名词”。
相信加⼊学习当中的你，很快便不再受英语的困扰！还在等什么？和⼩编⼀起来学习吧！ 动名词： 1.动名词定义：具有名词性质，可在句中担任主语，宾语表语，定语，具有所有格作修饰语。
2.形式：以do为例 doing → being done having done → having been done 3.⽤法： (1)主语： Saving is easier than doing. His coming here will be a great help. It is no use waiting here, he has left. It is no goodsmoking. There is no getting along with him.(简直⽆法和他相处) ……以上例句皆必须要背诵!…… (2)表语：His job is keeping the hall clean as possible. Seeing is believing. (3)宾语： a. 动词宾语：He admitted taking the book. I do mind your smoking here. 重磅要点，请读20 遍：下列动词须跟动名词作宾语： admit, appreciate, avoid, complete, delay, deny, enjoy, fancy, finish,mind, practice, resent, risk, suggest, allow, permit... 特注：以allow为例：allow + doing sth(动名词作宾语)。
但可以：Allow sb to do sth(不定式作宾补)。
这类动词常见如 advise, allow, permit, recommend, etc. b. 作介词宾语： He left without saying goodbye to us. I'm looking forwardto meeting you.(to 在这⾥是介词) (4)定语： reading room swimming pool walking stick 4.动名词复合结构：由名词所有格或物主代词与动名词构成。
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新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题•相关推荐新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题1过去完成时：had +过去分词1.表示过去某个动作或某个具体时间之前已经发生、完成的动作。
“过去的过去”。
● They had got everything ready before I came.● The play had begunbefore I got to the theater with my boyfriend.2.过去完成时常用于hardly / scarcely ... when, no sooner ... than等固定句型结构中。
(此乃超级重点句型，意为：“一……就”)● She had hardly / scarcely gone to bed when the bell rang.● No sooner had he arrived at the railway station than he met her parents.(注意no sooner在句首时句型倒装。
)3.intend(打算)，mean(意味)，hope(希望)，want(想要)，plan(计划)等动词的'过去完成时用来表示本打算做而没有做的事。
● I had intended to call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.(……原想昨天去看你……)● They had planed to hold a football mat ch last week, but they had to cancel it because the bad weather.(……原计划上周举行一场足球赛……)练习：1. -Let's hurry! The president is coming. -Oh, I was afraid that we ________.A. already miss himB. had already missed himC. will miss him alreadyD. have already missed him2. Your letter came just as I ________ my office.A. was leavingB. would leaveC. had leftD. left3. I ________ my keys, I can't remember where I last sawthem.A. was losingB. lostC. had lostD. have lost4. Nobody knew where the teacher ________.A. has goneB. would have goneC. had goneD. would be gone5. The sportsmen ________ training for 3 hours when the coach told them to break off for rest.A. have beenB. areC. had beenD. were答案：1. B2. A3. D4. C5. C新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题2过去将来进行时：should / would be +现在分词表示从过去某时看将来某时正在进行的动作。
. He asked me what I should be doing when he came the next day.练习：1. Tomorrow, I ________ the book all morning.A. am readingB. will be readingC. will readD. have read2. -"Can you attend the meeting tonight?" -"No, ________ the manager aboutsomething urgent."A. I seeB. I'll have seenC. I'll be seeingD. I can see3. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people ________long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century?A. will they liveB. they will be livingC. will liveD. living4. He told us that he ________ visiting Japan by this time next year.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. is5. It ________ when you wake up tomorrow morning.A. is snowingB. will snowC. will be snowingD. snows答案：1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题3过去完成进行时:had been +现在分词表示过去某个时间之前一直在进行的动作。
● She said that she had been typing a paper before I came in.比较：. The girl had cleaned up the room, so it was tidy.. The girl had been clearing up the room, so we had to wait outside.练习：1. It ________ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. has rained2. He told us that he ________ there since 1982.A. has been livingB. had been livingC. would have livedD. was living3. He had been learning English for 3 years before he came here and________ now.A. is still learningB. had been learningC. was still learningD. has been learning4. By the end of last week, he ________ in the company for 10 years.A. had workedB. had been workingC. will have workedD. would have worked5. Not until then did people know that he ________ important militaryinformation to the enemy for a long time.A. soldB. would sellC. had soldD. had been selling答案：1. C2. B3. A4. B5. D新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题4一般将来时：shall / will +动词原形1.表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
● He will graduate from the college next year.● We shall finish our work as quickly as possible.2.将来时的其它结构：(务必背下!)I. be going to do something.打算做某事。
(美国口语中常读作be gonna)● I'm going to buy a new coat this fall.[be going to与will的对比：下列情况须用will ]● I'll be sixteen years old next year.● It will be the 20 th of August tomorrow.● When he comes, I will give him your message.I. be + to do sth.表示计划安排做某事或用来征求意见。
● A m I to take over his work?● We are to meet at the gate.III. be about to do sth.即将做某事。
● The talk is about to begin.3.重点补充：be on the point of doing sth.正要做某事set out to do sth.着手做某事set about doing sth.开始做某事练习：1. - "The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 o'clock."- "But ________ a delay."A. it will beB. there'd beC. there will beD. there is2. He'll leave for Paris before you ________ next week.A. will come backB. will be backC. come backD. came back3. Our next meeting ________ on 1st December.A. has been heldB. will holdC. is to be heldD. is holding4. Where ________ a will, there is a way.A. there will haveB. has been thereC. there isD. there has been5. It ________ be Wednesday tomorrow.A. is going toB. willC. is about toD. is to答案：1. C2. C3. C4. C5. B新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题5过去将来时：should / would +动词原形1.表示从过去某个时刻看将要发生的动作或状态。