句型转换的方法

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句型转换的方法

一.肯定句变否定句

1.句子中有be或者can,在be或者can后加not。

1) I am a student. → I am not a student.

2) They are blue . → They aren’t blue.

3) He is Tom. → He isn’t Tom

2.无be动词或can,谓语是动词原形,在动词前加don’t。

) I have a book . → I don’t have a book.

2) They like Chinese . → They don’t like Chinese.

3) We come from China. → We don’t come from China.

3.无be动词或者can,并且谓语动词是第三人称单数,在动词前加doesn’t,动词用原形。

1)She has a basketball. →She doesn’t have a basketball

2)M aria likes China. → Maria doesn’t like China.

3)Jane comes from the U.S.A. →Jane doesn’t come from the U.S.A.

变否定句some要变成any

练习:将下列句子变成否定句。

1. I am a teacher. → I ______ a teacher.

2. We are students. → We ________ students.

3. Jane is a girl. → Jan e ____ a girl.

4. They like English. → They _____ like Chinese

5. I come from China. → I _______ come from China.

6. He likes Chinese. → He_______ like Chinese.

7. Maria comes from Cuba. →Maria______ come from Cuba.

8. We know Maria. → We ________ know Maria

二.肯定句变一般疑问句

1.句子中有be或者can,把be或者can提到句首,第一人称I,we改为第二人称you

1) I am a student. →Are you a student?

2) They are blue. →Are they blue?

3) He is Tom. →Is he Tom?

2.无be动词或can,并且谓语是动词原形,在句首加do。

1).I have a book . →Do you have a book?

2) They like Chinese . →Do they like Chinese?

3) We come from China. →Do you come from China?

3.无be动词或者can,谓语动词是第三人称单数,在句首加Does,动词用原形。

1) She has a basketball . →Does she have a basketball?

2) Maria likes China. → Does Maria like China?

3) Jane comes from the U.S.A. →Does Jane come from the U.S.A?

4) She knows Maria. → Does she know Maria?

变疑问句some要变成any

练习:将下列句子变成一般疑问句。

1. I am a teacher. ____ ____ a teacher?

2. They are students. ______ ______ students?

3. Jane is a girl. ______ ______ a girl?

4. They like English. ____ they like English?

5. I come from China. ____ you come from China?

6. He likes Chinese. ____ he_____ Chinese?

7. Maria comes from America.

_____ Maria _____ from America?

8. We speak Chinese. _____ you_____ Chinese?

变一般疑问句和否定句专项训练

1.Bob and Tom like comedies.

一般疑问句_________________________________________ ?

否定句 __________________________________ _

2. They want to join the English club.

一般疑问句_________________________________________ ?

否定句 ________________________________ ___

3. His brother has a baseball.

一般疑问句? 否定句_____________________________________ ____ 4. I think they watch TV.

一般疑问句? 否定句__________________________________ _ 5. Mary has lunch at 12 o’clock..

一般疑问句 _________________________________________ ?

否定句 ___________________________________

6. She likes hamburgers .

一般疑问句_________________________________________ ?

否定句 ___________________________________

7. His father is an English teacher.

一般疑问句 _________________________________________ ?

否定句 ___________________________________

8. These cats are running.

一般疑问句 _________________________________________ ?

否定句 ___________________________________

9. They can swim.

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