山东滕州鲍沟中学-2020度七年级下册单元测验
山东省滕州市鲍沟镇鲍沟中学2019-2020年七年级下学期道德与法治 第一单元 青春时光 测试卷(无
山东滕州鲍沟中学2019-2020学年度七年级下册道法单元检测第一单元:青春时光一、单选题1.“上帝在赐给我们青春的同时,也赐给我们青春痘。
”对这句话的最佳理解是()A.中学生每个人脸上都会长青春痘B.青春期是人生中的重要阶段,我们要把握青春期C.青春期是长知识的时期,我们要抓紧时间搞好学习D.青春期既给我们带来成长的欢乐和美好,也带来一些莫名的烦恼和困惑2.在我们七年级同学的身上,还体现出“一半是儿童,一半是青年”的特征。
这里的“一半儿童”是指A.我们的生理不成熟B.我们的心理与独立的成人还有很大差距C.我们缺乏独立意识D.我们在生活上对父母有很大的依赖性3.青春体现在一个人身体变化、心理状态、意志、气质、想象力和情感之中,是从生命潜流中涌动的一种全新的感觉。
下列对青春的理解正确的是A.我们已经长大了,不用父母和老师管了B.与异性同学的交往是不健康的、错误的C.青春要打扮新奇,穿着时尚有个性D.青春是美好的,是活力、智慧的象征4.某教育网站针对“如何应对孩子叛逆行为”的话题进行了调查,93%的家长发现孩子在不同年龄段表现出了“不听话”“不愿交流”等问题。
处理好青春期的心理矛盾,不可取的是A.培养健康的兴趣爱好B.向老师、家长寻求帮助C.学会做自己的“心理医生”D.有主见,按照自己的意愿做事5.“作出重大发明创造的年轻人,大多是敢于向千年不变的戒规定律挑战的人,他们做出了大师们认为不可能的事情,让世人大吃一惊。
”这是费尔马的一句名言。
这一名言告诉我们①生活中需要批判精神②要敢于向权威挑战③大胆想象,积极实践,就一定能成功④对任何事情都要具有强烈的好奇心A.①②B.①③C.③④D.②③6.有思想,就意味着作为人用自己的生命开始思考,用自己的生命体验生活,感受世界。
这表明①人的思想使我们强大②人有了思想就拥有了一切③对青少年来说,只有当思想日渐成熟,我们才能真正长大④青少年有了自己的思想就会否定一切A.①②B.②③C.①③D.③④7.有人说:“青春,是与七个自己相遇。
2019-2020学年第二学期山东滕州鲍沟中学七年级期末复习单元达标检测题第一章:整式的乘除(无答案)
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期期末复习单元达标检测题七年级数学第一章:整式的乘除一、单选题1.下列运算正确的是()A.a2+a3=a5B.(﹣2a2)3=﹣6a6C.(2a+1)(2a﹣1)=2a2﹣1 D.(2a3﹣a2)÷a2=2a﹣1 2.已知实数a、b满足a+b=2,ab=,则a﹣b=()A.1 B.﹣C.±1D.±3.下列多项式的乘法中,可以用平方差公式计算的是()A.B.C.D.4.若关于x的多项式(x-m)与(x+7)的积的常数项为14,则m的值是()A.2 B.-2 C.7 D.-75.若a m=8,a n=2,则a m﹣n的值等于( )A.3 B.4 C.8 D.126.已知x2+4y2=13,xy=3,求x+2y的值,这个问题我们可以用边长分别为x和y的两种正方形组成一个图形来解决,其中x>y,能较为简单地解决这个问题的图形是( )A.B.C.D.7.若多项式是一个完全平方式,则等于()A.B.C.D.8.已知(x﹣2017)2+(x﹣2019)2=34,则(x﹣2018)2的值是()A.8 B.10 C.12 D.169.如果,,,那么()A.B.C.D.10.已知,,则()A.B.C.D.11.我国古代数字的许多创新和发展都位居世界前列,如南宋数学家杨辉所著的《详解九章算术》一书中,用如图的三角形解释二项和(a+b)n的展开式的各项系数,此三角形称为“杨辉三角”,根据“杨辉三角”请计算(a+b)20的展开式中第三项的系数为()A.2019 B.2018 C.191 D.19012.生物学家发现了一种病毒的长度约为0.0000032毫米,数据0.0000032用科学记数法表示为()A.B.C.D.13.若(x+2)(x+a)的积中不含x的一次项,则常数a的值为()A.0 B.﹣1 C.2 D.﹣214.如图所示的是用4个全等的小长方形与1个小正方形密铺而成的正方形图案,已知该图案的面积为144,小正方形的面积为4,若分别用、()表示小长方形的长和宽,则下列关系式中错误的是()A.B.C.D.15.若长方形的面积是4a2+8ab+2a,它的一边长为2a,则它的周长为()A.2a+4b+1 B.2a+4b C.4a+4b+1 D.8a+8b+2二、填空题16.若,则=__________.17.计算:____.18.若a-b=1,ab=3,则(a-1)(b+1)=____.19.若,,则_________.20.将图1中阴影部分的小长方形变换到图2的位置,你能根据两个图形的面积关系得到的数学公式是_____.21.已知:,,那么 ________________.三、解答题22.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)先化简,再求值:,其中23.规定,求:(1)求;(2)若,求的值.24.对于任何数,我们规定:=.例如:=1×4﹣2×3=4-6=﹣2.(1)按照这个规定,请你化简;(2)按照这个规定,请你计算:当时,求的值.25.先阅读下面的内容,再解决问题,例题:若−6n+9=0,求m和n的值。
2019-2020学年山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级地理下册第六章:亚洲(无答案) (
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级地理第六章:亚洲一、选择题读亚欧大陆沿30°N的地形刨面示意图,回答下列小题。
1.该图反映的地势特征是()A.中间高,四周低B.中间高,两边低C.西部高,东部低D.东部高,西部低2.据图可以推断我国长江流向是()A.自东向西B.由北向南C.自西向东D.由南向北读“亚洲区域示意图”,据所学知识完成下列小题。
3.由图可以分析出亚洲地势特点是()A.东部高,西部低B.东部低,西部高C.中部高,四周低D.中部低,四周高4.亚洲北部濒临的海洋是()A.太平洋B.大西洋C.印度洋D.北冰洋5.“夏季高温多雨,冬季寒冷干燥”的气候分布在()A.甲处B.乙处C.丙处D.丁处6.造成甲、乙两地降水差异的主要因素是()A.纬度位置B.海陆位置C.地形因素D.人为因素读下图,完成下面小题。
7.下列亚洲的主要大河中,注入北冰洋的是A.叶尼塞河B.黑龙江C.恒河D.湄公河8.亚洲的大河多发源于中部山地、高原,呈放射状流向周边的海洋。
据此分析,亚洲地势主要特点是A.中部低,四周高B.南部高,北部低C.西部高,东部低D.中部高,四周低读某大洲略位置图,完成下面小题.9.从图中河流的流向可知,该大洲的地势特点是()A.北高南低B.东高西低C.中部高、四周低D.四周高、中部低10.读图并思考,图中序号①代表的河流名称是()A.印度河B.长江C.澜沧江D.恒河亚洲是世界上地理环境最复杂的大洲。
读图,完成下面小题。
11.亚洲自然地理环境复杂多样,这是因为()①纬度范围广,经度跨度大②四面均濒临海洋③地形复杂多样,地势起伏大④大部分地处高纬地区A.①②B.①③C.③④D.②④12.亚洲人文地理环境地域差异显著。
下列组合正确的是()A.东亚—季风气候—食品单一B.西亚—炎热少雨—黑色人种C.中亚—地处内陆—灌溉农业D.北亚—纬度较高—民居墙壁薄地理课上,老师指导大家,认识一个区域自然环境的基本方法应从地理位置、地形、气候和河流等方面入手。
2019-2020学年山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级英语下册:unit 4(无答案)
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级英语unit 4一、单选题1.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I’m afraid we ______. That’s the traffic rule.A.can B.may C.have to D.need2.Do you know how ________to school?A.does Bill go B.Bill go C.Bill goes D.is Bill go3.It________ them about half an hour to get to school every day.A.spends B.costs C.pays D.takes4.I usually________ to school.A.by bike B.on my bike C.take bikes D.ride my bike5.He has to help his mother ________ breakfast on weekends.A.make B.makes C.making D.to makes6.My sister often ________ on weekends.A.does the dishes B.does the dish C.do the dishes D.do the dishA.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too8.—Can I use your ruler? —Yes, you ________.A.may B.need C.can D.must9.There are many rules in our school and we must ________ them.A.get B.follow C.sing D.1isten10.You ________ have to wash the dishes now.A.can’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.not二、完型填空Hi,boys and girls.Welcome to our ______ club.We have some rules.Now please ______ tome.Reading is a good habit.You must read five books every term.If you can't,I'm ______ that youhave to leave.We have activities on Fridays.Everyone must come ______ time.Don't be late.Ifyou ______ come,you must tell us before Fridays.It's ______ to keep our club clean and tidy.Youcan't ______ in our club,so don't bring your food here.The last ______,be careful with thebooks.You can take the books back home and read.But ______ not to make them dirty,broken orlost.That's all.Have a good ______in our club.Thank you.11.A.reading B.swimming C.writing D.dancing12.A.talk B.listen C.watch D.speak13.A.strict B.happy C.sorry D.fat14 A.on B.with C.at D.for15.A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't16.A.terrible B.funny C.important D.boring17.A.play B.eat C.run D.talk18 A.book B.class C.rule D.time19.A.help B.finish C.practice D.remember20.A.time B.lesson C.job D.dream三、阅读单选Tom and Kate are brother and sister.They like music.Kate can play the piano.But she can't play the violin.Tom can't play the piano,but he can play the violin.Today they want to carry a piano into Kate's bedroom.The piano is big.They can't carry it.Kate and Tom's parents aren't at home.They can't help them to carry the piano.But they have two cousin sisters here today.They ask them to help.21.Tom and Kate are .A.twins B.brothers C.brother and sister D.sisters22.What can Kate play?A.The piano.B.The violin.C.The flute(笛子). D.The guitar.23.Who can play the violin?A.Tom.B.Kate.C.Their cousin sisters.D.Their parents.24.Why don't their parents help them to carry the piano?A.Because it's big.B.Because they are old.C.Because they're at home.D.Because they aren't at home.25.Who help them to carry the piano?A.Their parents.B.Their cousin sisters.C.Their classmates.D.Their teachers.We've got many calls from teenagers. They have met different problems. A girl named Mary said there were many rules in her family. For example, she had to do chores (做家务) after school. Another girl called Lucy felt worried because the pet dogs in her neighborhood made the ground dirty.Here I have some suggestions for Mary. From your call, I know you have different ideas about your family rules. If I were you, I would have an honest talk with my parents because we can exchange opinions and then understand each other better. Or why not consider writing a letter? Maybe that's a good solution. I guess you must be a lovely girl and they just want you to besuccessful. I believe they may feel proud of you. Good luck!26.Who have different problems?A.Men. B.Women.C.Teenagers. D.Girls.27.Why did Lucy feel worried? Because ________.A.there were many rules in her familyB.the ground was made dirty by the pet dogsC.she had some different ideasD.she didn't like her pet dogs28.How many pieces of advice did the writer give Mary?A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.29.This passage may be ________.A.a novel B.a jokeC.a letter D.a game30.The writer of the passage may be ________.A.a teacher B.a friendC.a student D.a nurse四、补全对话7选5A: How is your school?B: It’s bad.31.A: Oh. 32.B: Yes, I do. We can’t wear other clothes.A: 33.B: In the dining hall of our school.A:34.B: No, We can’t go home for lunch, and we can’t eat outside.A: 35.B: We have Chinese, English, math, history…A.What subjects do you have?B.I don’t like the rules.C.How is the food?D.Can you have lunch at home?E.Do you have to wear uniforms?F.Where do you often eat?G.How do you go to school?五、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
2019-2020学年山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级英语下册:unit 5(无答案)
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级英语unit 5一、单选题A.so B.and C.but D.or2.We’d better _____ the street when the traffic lights are red.A.cross B.not across C.not cross D.across3.Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A.friend; friendly B.friends; friendly C.friendly; friends D.friendly; friend4.Mrs. King put a coat ________ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.A.over B.with C.behind D.besideA.a;The B.an;The C.an;/D./;AnA.at;in B.in;at C.in;in D.at;at7.Her bedroom is ________ dirty.A.a kind of B.all kinds of C.kind of D.kinds of 8.—What animals do you like, Tom?—________, Mr. Green.A.I like dogs B.I like redC.I like apples D.I like math and English9.We shouldn't kill elephants ________ their ivory.A.to B.for C.at D.fromA.kind of B.kinds of C.a kinds of D.a kind of二、完型填空Many children like to go to the zoo _______ their parents on _______. In the zoo, there are many_______, like elephants, pandas, monkeys, tigers and _______ animals. _______ are the biggestanimals on land(陆地上最大的动物). I like them very much. They are black and _______. They eat_______. There is a baby elephant in the zoo. So I want to have a look at _______ next Sunday. Myfriend, Linda, will go with me. I think we can enjoy _______ in the zoo. But I must finish myhomework __________.11.A.and B.with C.for D.at12.A.weekdays B.weekends C.summer D.morning 13.A.people B.children C.animals D.women14.A.other B.else C.others D.the others 15.A.Pandas B.Elephants C.Giraffes D.Tigers16.A.blue B.white C.red D.green17.A.grass B.grasses C.bamboo D.leafs18.A.she B.them C.it D.he19.A.myself B.ourselves C.themselves D.yourselves20.A.the first B.first C.one D.first one三、阅读单选It is a fine day today. The sky is blue. Now it’s ten o’clock in the morning. There’s a sports meeting in the forest .Look !A horse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping. Two monkeys are climbing the trees. Four birds are flying around and singing.There are some other animals there, too. The elephants are standing. A monkey is sitting on an old elephant. The monkey has a flag(旗) in his hand. Polly is sitting in a tree. A fox, a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the trees. They are all watching.21.The sky is______ today.A.white B.black C.yellow D.blue22.______ animals are running and jumping.A.Nine B.Six C.Eleven D.Five23.______ are climbing the trees.A.Two monkeys B.The pandas and the foxesC.The elephants and the cats D.The horses and the pandas24.There are______ at the sports meeting.A.not any birds B.a lot of animalsC.many people D.many monkeys25.______ are sitting under the trees.A.A tiger, a baby horse and some catsB.A monkey, a baby cat and some birdsC.A baby panda and some small animalsD.Polly and some small animalsThe winter vacation is coming. I don’t want to spend more time playing. I decide to work to make money for the next term. But I don’t know what work I can do.Now, my mother is writing a book. She is busy and tired. I want to type for her for pay. When I tell her, she is very happy. She agrees to pay me 5 yuan for 1,000 words. But she asks me to do it carefully.It is a hard job for me. I type so slowly that I can type only 800 words a day. But I don’t want togive up. I will keep typing all day long. I think I can type faster and faster.I plan to finish the work in two weeks. Then, I will do my winter homework. I begin to know how hard it is to make money. And I really know the meaning of “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.”26.Who does the writer want to work for?A.His mother. B.His father.C.His teacher. D.His brother.27.What does his mother do?A.Maybe she is a teacher.B.Maybe she is a writer.C.Maybe she is a doctor.D.Maybe she is a bank clerk.28.How many words must he type if he wants to make 15 yuan?A.1,000. B.2,000. C.3,000. D.4,000.29.How long may it take the writer to do the work?A.About two weeks. B.About a day.C.Less than one week. D.The whole vacation.30.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A.He wants to make money.B.He is a lazy child.C.He is a good son.D.He can type faster and faster at last.四、补全对话7选5B:Yes. I’ve just come back from the zoo. A: Have you seen your favorite tigers?A:Why not?B:Because they had to stay in cages(笼子) and they were dirty.B:Even worse, a few children threw something at them.B: Of course. I also told them it was our duty to protect animals.A.I’m sorry to hear that.B.Did you stop them?C.But they didn’t look well.D.When did you go to the zoo?E.Didn’t you go to the zoo?F.How do you like tigers?G.You did quite right.五、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
山东省滕州鲍沟中学2019-2020年第二学期复学北师大版数学七年级下册第六章:概率初步章节检测题(
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级数学第六章:概率初步一、单选题1.下列说法中,正确的是()A.不可能事件发生的概率为0B.随机事件发生的概率为C.概率很小的事件不可能发生D.投掷一枚质地均匀的硬币100次,正面朝上的次数一定为50次2.如图,共有12个大小相同的小正方形,其中阴影部分的5个小正方形是一个正方体的表面展开图的一部分,现从其余的小正方形中任取一个涂上阴影,能构成这个正方体的表面展开图的概率是()A.B.C.D.3.小明和小亮做游戏,先是各自背着对方在纸上写一个正整数,然后都拿给对方看.他们约定:若两人所写的数都是奇数或都是偶数,则小明获胜;若两个人所写的数一个是奇数,另一个是偶数,则小亮获胜.这个游戏()A.对小明有利B.对小亮有利C.游戏公平D.无法确定对谁有利4.一个不透明的袋中,装有2个黄球、3个红球和5个白球,它们除颜色外都相同.从袋中任意摸出一个球,是白球的概率是()A.B.C.D.5.如图,小猫在5×5的地板砖上行走,并随机停留在某一块方砖上,则它停留在阴影方砖上的概率是( )A.B.C.D.6.在一个不透明的盒子里有2个红球和n个白球,这些球除颜色外其余完全相同,摇匀后随机摸出一个,摸到红球的概率是,则n的值为()A.3 B.5 C.8 D.107.甲乙两人做游戏,同时掷两枚相同的硬币,双方约定:同面朝上甲胜,异面朝上则乙胜,则这个游戏对双方()A.公平B.对甲有利C.对乙有利D.无法确定公平性8.小刚掷一枚均匀的硬币,一连次都掷出正面朝上,当他第十次掷硬币时,出现正面朝上的概率是()A.0 B.1 C.D.9.某商场举办有奖销售活动,办法如下:凡购物满100元者得奖券一张,多购多得,每10000张奖券中,设特等奖1个、一等奖50个、二等奖100个,那么买100元商品的中奖概率是()A.B.C.D.10.在一次抽奖中,若抽中的概率是0.34,则抽不中的概率是()A.0.34 B.0.17 C.0.66 D.0.7611.一个事件的概率不可能是()A.1 B.0 C.D.12.有100个相同大小的球,用1至100个数编号,则摸出一个是5的倍数号的球的概率是()A.B.C.D.以上都不对二、填空题13.一个质地均匀的小正方体,6个面分别标有数字1,1,2,4,5,5,若随机投掷一次小正方体,则朝上一面的数字是5的概率为__.14.向如图所示的正三角形区域扔沙包(区域中每一个小正三角形除颜色外完全相同),假设沙包击中每一个小三角形是等可能的,扔沙包1次击中阴影区域的概率等于_______.15.一副扑克牌去掉大王、小王后随意抽取一张,抽到方块的概率是______,抽到3的概率是______. 16.数学试卷的选择题都是四选一的单项选择题,小阳对某道选择题完全不会做,只能靠猜测获得结果,则小阳做对的概率为______.17.必然事件发生的概率是________,即P(必然事件)= _______;不可能事件发生的概率是_______,即P (不可能事件)=_______;若A是不确定事件,则______<P(A)<______.18.一个盒子里装有数量相同的红、白两种颜色的球,每个球除了颜色外都相同,摸到红球甲胜,摸到白球乙胜,如果摸球以前先将盒子里的球摇匀,则甲、乙获胜的机会__________.19.从10名学生(6男4女,其中小芳为女生)中,抽选6人参加“防震知识”竞赛.若规定男生选3人,则“选到小芳”的事件应该是____(选填“必然事件、不可能事件、随机事件”).20.袋中有5个红球,6个白球,12个黑球,每个球除颜色外都相同,事先选定一种颜色,若摸到的球的颜色与事先选定的一样,则获胜,否则就失败,为了尽可能获胜,你事先应选择的颜色是__.三、解答题21.现有足够多除颜色外均相同的球,请你从中选12个球设计摸球游戏.(1)使摸到红球的概率和摸到白球的概率相等;(2)使摸到红球、白球、黑球的概率都相等;(3)使摸到红球的概率和摸到白球的概率相等,且都小于摸到黑球的概率.22.一个不透明的口袋内装有50个大小材质相同且编号不同的小球,它们按照从1到50依次编号,将袋中的小球搅匀,然后从中随意取出一个小球,请问(1)取出的小球编号是偶数的概率是多少?(2)取出的小球编号是3的倍数的概率是多少?(3)取出的小球编号是质数的概率是多少?。
2019-2020学年山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期期末复习单元达标检测题七年级地理第六章:亚洲(无答案)
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期期末复习单元达标检测题七年级地理第六章:亚洲一、选择题亚洲地域十分辽阔,是我们生活的大洲.读图,完成下面小题.1.亚洲河流的流向大多()A.自北向南流B.自东向西流C.自东南向西北流D.从中部呈辐射状向四周流2.亚洲大河流向和分布特点,说明亚洲地势的基本特征是()A.中部高、四周低B.东南高、西北低C.南部高、北部低D.东西高、中部低下图为某大洲沿30ºN的地理事物分布图。
读下图,完成下面小题。
3.图示地区位于A.大洋洲B.北美洲C.亚洲D.非洲4.图示地区的地势特征是A.中间高,南北低B.中间高,东西低C.西高东低,呈阶梯状D.中部低,四周高地理课上,老师指导大家,认识一个区域自然环境的基本方法应从地理位置、地形、气候和河流等方面入手。
据此完成下面小题。
5.同学们从气候方面分析,发现世界上绝大多数气候类型在亚洲都有分布,亚洲季风气候显著,世界上季风气候最典型的地区主要分布在亚洲的A.东部和中部B.东部和南部C.中部和南部D.西部和南部6.小明同学发现亚洲河流的分布有一定的特征,下列示意图中能够正确反映亚洲河流流向特征的是A.B.C.D.亚洲是人类文明的重要发祥地,文明的魅力在于多姿多彩。
亚洲这片广袤的大陆上拥有40多个国家、1000多个民族和世界2/3的人口,是多种文明和谐共生的典型地区。
据此完成下面小题。
7.亚洲是人类文明的重要发祥地,下列关于亚洲在世界中位置的叙述,正确的是A.全部位于东半球、北半球B.全部位于西半球、南半球C.主要位于东半球、北半球D.主要位于西半球、南半球8.下列关于亚洲的叙述,正确的是①跨纬度最广的大洲②地势中部低,四周高③人口最多的大洲④地形以高原和平原为主A.①③B.②③C.②④D.①②读中亚地区简图(图1)和中亚地区农业分布示意图(图2),完成下面小题。
9.下列关于本地区城市分布特点的叙述正确的是()A.降水较多的地区B.种植业发达的地区C.畜牧业发达的地区D.河流沿岸地区10.该地区的小麦区主要分布在()A.降水较多的北部平原B.降水较少的北部高原C.降水较多的东南部高原D.降水较少的中部平原11.中亚地区的地势特点是()A.西高东低B.东北高,西南低C.北高南低D.东南高,西北低2019年5月15日,亚洲文明对话大会在北京隆重举行,会议达到了促进文化交流互鉴的目的。
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级英语下册:unit 3(无答案)
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级英语unit 3一、单选题1.﹣_____ do you usually come to school?﹣By bike.A.What B.How C.How often D.When2.Look! There is _______ over there. Do you know him?A.a 8-year-old boy B.an 8-year-old boyC.a 8-years old boy D.an 8-years old boy3.—______ is it from your home to your school?—It is about 10 minutes' ride.A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often4.It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A.from B.with C.by D.on5.Thanks _______ your e-mail.A.for B.about C.with D.of6.—How do you ___________ school?—I take the train.A.get B.get toC.to get D.arrive to7.I usually go home ________ bike but today I ________ a bus.A.by; take B.take; by C.take; take D.by; by8.—It’s our duty ________our city clean and beautiful.—Yes. We should do something for it.A.to keep B.keep C.keeping D.keeps—By bike.A.What B.Who C.How D.When10.--It takes her _____ hour _____ her homework every evening.A.a;to do B.an;to do C.an;does D.a;do二、完型填空Dale is 12 years old. He _______ in a village in England. The school in his village is not far from his home, so Dale often goes to school _______ foot. Dale usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not _______. So he eats breakfast quickly. He _______ home at about 7:50. It takes him about 10minutes to _______ to school. He gets to school at about _______ o’clock. Sometimes Dale rides his bike to school. School starts at 8:10. His favorite subject is math. He thinks numbers are _______. Dale has a _______. He hopes to go to a big city like London someday. So he can take the subway. “I _______ take the subway. It must be a lot fun,”he says.Can his dream ________? Of course, it can.11.A.lives B.works C.teaches D.plays12.A.on B.in C.by D.at13.A.late B.early C.bad D.good14.A.goes B.comes C.leaves D.gets15.A.take B.ride C.meet D.walk16.A.six B.eight C.nine D.ten17.A.quick B.right C.interesting D.free18.A.habit B.bridge C.dream D.friend19.A.never B.often C.usually D.always20.A.have fun B.come true C.have time D.come in三、阅读单选My house (房子) is not far from my school. I walk there every day. It takes me only ten minutes. My friend Jack lives far from the school. His mother usually drives him and his sister Linda to school. When the weather (天气) is fine, they sometimes ride to school on their bikes. My classmate Tom lives very far from the school. He takes the bus on school days. He leaves home at about 6:40 a.m. and gets to school at about 7:30 a.m.DaveI live on a small island (岛), with only 20 houses. My school is on a big island. My brother Peter and I go there on a small boat. There are usually 10 people on the boat. The boat trip takes about 30 minutes when the weather is fine. The boat doesn’t work when the weather is bad. On those days, I do my schoolwork at home.Sue根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2019-2020学年山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级英语下册第一单元:unit 2(
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级英语unit 2一、单选题A.at;on B.at;in C.in;on2.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on3.Sam is a________ swimmer. He can swim very________ .A.well; good B.good; well C.good; good D.well; well4.We need you________ the old people.A.help B.helps C.to help D.helpingA.for B.to C.in6.The No. 15 bus can ______ you to school.A.take B.bring C.help D.go7.一______do you often eat dinner?一At 6: 30 p. m.A.Why B.What C.What time D.Where8.—______ does your friend exercise? —On weekends.A.What time B.What C.When D.Where9.Mr. Black works for long hours. He is tired, ________he is happy.A.and B.with C.but D.of10.Here is my telephone number, you________ call me at anytime(任何时候)you like.A.need B.must C.can D.should二、完型填空My cousin Wang Li is a good _________. She is twenty one years old. She drives a car in a _________. She_________ from Sunday to Friday. Her home isn't _________ the factory. She gets up _________ at six. She goes to work at 6:30._________ 7:30, she must get there. She has _________ in the factory. She has lunch there, too. She _________ the factory at 5:00 in the afternoon. She cooks and then does housework in the evening. She likes _________ very much. But she likes watching TV ____________. She goes to bed at about 10:30 p.m. 11.A.worker B.teacher C.driver D.doctor12.A.shop B.hospital C.factory D.farm13.A.studies B.buys C.comes D.works14.A.for B.by C.out D.near15.A.early B.late C.not D.before16.A.After B.At C.Between D.In17.A.player B.breakfast C.food D.sports18.A.gets B.arrives C.leaves D.drives19.A.reading B.see C.read D.seeing20.A.very B.little C.a little D.a few三、阅读单选In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥) eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.21.Many English people have ______ meals a day.A.two B.three C.four D.five22.People may have _______ for their breakfast according to the passage.A.tea and eggs B.hamburgers and teaC.coffee and salad D.eggs and fish23.People have lunch at _______.A.any time B.nine C.five D.one24.People don’t have _______ for their dinner.A.bananas and apples B.soup and meat C.meat and fish D.porridge25.Most Englishmen have dinner ________.A.at one B.at any time C.at noon D.in the eveningBob works in an office. Every morning he has breakfast at seven thirty, reads his newspaper, drinks a cup of coffee and then goes to work. This morning, he is still at the table reading his newspaper at 8 o'clock. He asks his wife for another cup of coffee. His wife asks him. “Aren't you going to the office today?”“The office?”He jumps up from his chair, “I think I am in the office. “A.a bus driver B.an office workerC.a primary school teacher D.a waiterA.has breakfast B.reads his newspaperC.drinks a cup of colfee D.A, B and CA.can't go to work late B.should go to workC.doesn't go to work D.is illA.has a cup of coffee at home B.has two cups of coffee at homeC.has a cup of coffee in his office D.has two cups of coffee in his officeA.today is Sunday B.he is in the office C.he works very hard D.he is at homeMy name is Lily. I’m from China. My mum and dad are workers in a big factory. They go to work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. We look very much like each other and we like to help each other. She is a middle school student and comes home in the afternoon. Everyone in my family likes and looks after me. My sister and I are in the same school. I’m a new student in my class. There are forty-two students in our class. Twenty are boys. We have our lessons from eight o’clock in the morning to four o’clock in the afternoon. My English teacher, Miss Roberts, is from England. She is a good teacher. We have six English classes a week. Now we can say a hundred words, count and play games in English. We like English. We like our English teacher.31.Lily’s family has ________ people.A.three B.four C.six D.seven32.Lily’s parents work ________ a week.A.three days B.seven days C.five days D.four days33.________ are in the same school.A.Lily and her sister B.Lily C.Lily’s sister D.Lily’s parents34.Lily’s class starts at ________ in the morning.A.7:00 B.8:30 C.8:00 D.8:1535.Miss Roberts is ________ teacher.A.a music B.an English C.an art D.a biology四、补全短文7选5B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通A.So we all like the club .B.Do you like art clubs?C.She draws one picture a weekD.But we don’t like the club at all.E.We learn many things in the clubF.Now she can play three pieces of music.G.He often plays chess with Mike in the club五、单词填空Sam and Ann usually have three meals(餐) a day—breakfast, lunch and dinner. They have breakfast atdinner at six.六、完成句子51.你通常几点钟洗澡?What time do you usually ________ ________ ________?52.我得每晚从7点到9点做作业。
山东滕州鲍沟中学2019-2020学年度七年级英语下册Unit 7达标检测题
山东滕州鲍沟中学2019-2020学年度七年级英语下册Unit 7达标检测题一、完型填空Have you ever seen (曾经见过) snow? Many people_______the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only______on the tops of very high mountains._______the north of England______quite a lot of snow every winter,______in the south of England, there is usually little.When a student from a______country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.But snow is______.Though (尽管) it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps (也许),after a few dark mornings, the student wakes up (醒来) one day and there is______in his room. He thinks “Is it so______?”and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on thehouses andeverywhere. The light of his room comes______clean, beautiful snow.1.A.on B.at C.in D.of2.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few3.A.To B.At C.On D.In4.A.it is B.there is C.there have D.there are5.A.but B.and C.so D.then6 .A.cold B.warm C.cool D.other7.A.difference B.different C.same D.the same8.A.a light B.a sun C.a lot of light D.some lights9.A.late B.later C.early D.earlier10.A.from B.out C.of D.in二、阅读单选Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. Look first at the Mineral City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people will stay there. There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel. This was a post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit on a bench in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.11.Mineral City is _____.A.a big cityB.a busy cityC.a beautiful townD.an old building12.The store for books and videos is _____.A.across the street from the hotelB.on the corner of Oak StreetC.on Glenn AvenueD.behind the park13.There is a _____ park between Main Street and Oak Street.A.beautiful and oldB.nice and quietC.busy and dirtyD.big and interesting14.There are some _____ on Glenn Avenue.A.some hotelsB.many big storesC.new buildings and parksD.old buildings and stores15.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.B.The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old.C.There are many places to eat on Main Street.D.The Mineral City Hotel is a beautiful and new building.Tyler walks back home with his schoolbag. He doesn’t look happy. His mother asks, "Why are you sad, son?""I am thinking about my science homework.""What’s it?""In my science class, Miss Green, our science teacher, tells us about Earth Day(地球日) and our environment(环境). She wants us to think up some ideas to help the earth. But what can I do? How can I do it?I am only a student.""Sure, you can’t do big things,"Tyler’s mother says. "But you can do small things. You can help clean the leaves on the city streets. You can write articles about Earth Day for newspapers and magazines to tell more people about it. You can also work as a cleaner on Earth Day.""Great! Now I know that small things can also be helpful(有帮助的). "16.How is Tyler when he comes back home?A.He is sad. B.He is happy. C.He is surprised. D.He is excited.17.What is Tyler’s homework about?A.English. B.Chinese. C.Science. D.Math.18.Who is Miss Green?A.Tyler’s mother.B.Tyler’s teacher.C.Tyler’s sister.D.Tyler’s friend.19.What can Tyler do to help the earth according to(根据) his mother?A.Clean the leaves on the city streets.B.Write articles about Earth Day for newspapers.C.Work as a cleaner on Earth Day.D.All of the above.20.What is the best title(标题) for the article?A.How to Help the EarthB.Tyler’s Science HomeworkC.I am Only a StudentD.Do Small Things to Help the EarthHere are the weather and the temperature (温度) on July 12, 2016.City Weather High temperature Low temperature Beijing 33 22Tokyo 28 21London 33 18Ottawa 26 12New York 32 22Melbourne 35 1021.Which cities are sunny on July 12?A.Beijing and London. B.New York and London.C.London and Melbourne D.Melbourne and Ottawa.22.______ is windy in the day.A.Tokyo B.Ottawa C.New York D.Melbourne23.______ and ______ have the same (相同的) low temperature.A.Beijing; New York B.Beijing; Tokyo C.Beijing; London D.New York; Melbourne 24.Ben wants to play soccer. But he can’t. Because he lives in ______.A.Melbourne B.Ottawa C.New York D.Tokyo25.______ is the hottest in the day and the coolest at night.A.New York B.Beijing C.Melbourne D.London三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级地理下册第七章:各具特色的地区(无
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级地理第七章:各具特色的地区一、选择题读某区域河流、矿产和大城市分布图,回答下面小题。
1.据图判断,该区域的地势特征是()A.东北高,西南低。
B.东西部高,中部低。
C.北部高,南部低D.地势平坦2.据图判断,该区域内多数大城市的分布规律是()A.沿海岸线分布B.沿河流分布C.沿矿产资源分布D.沿国境线分布3.图中流经国家最多的河流是()A.伊洛瓦底江B.红河C.湄公河D.萨尔温江4.我们去该地区旅游所带行李中,多余的是()A.泳衣B.羽绒服C.雨伞D.太阳镜读图,完成下面小题。
5.通过①航线运输的石油,其输出地主要是()A.里海B.波斯湾C.东南亚D.阿拉伯海6.②航线所经过的海域有()A.黑海B.红海C.孟加拉湾D.里海读“非洲部分国家出口商品的结构比例图”,回答下列各题。
7.从图中可以看出,非洲部分国家的经济具有的特征是()A.高科技工业产品为主B.生产和出口一、两种初级产品C.以商业、旅游业等第三产业为主D.工业制成品为主8.要改变图示地区经济现状,这些国家应该()①探索适合本国国情的经济发展道路②大力引进原材料,利用本国先进的技术,对其进行深加工③大力从发达国家引进资金和技术④大力加强撒哈拉以南非洲各国之间的合作A.①③④B.①②③C.②③④D.①②③④图甲是面包树景观,面包树为了能够顺利度过降雨很少的干季,在湿季就大量吸收水分,贮藏在肥大的树干里。
图乙是某区域Ⅰ~Ⅳ类气候类型分布。
读图完成下列问题。
9.根据面包树为适应自然环境而形成特点,可以判断面包树在下图中的主要分布区以及该地的气候为()A.Ⅰ地中海气候B.Ⅱ热带草原气候C.Ⅲ热带草原气候D.Ⅳ热带季风气候10.图乙中气候类型Ⅳ-Ⅲ-Ⅱ-Ⅰ的过渡,主要影响因素是()A.海陆因素B.纬度因素C.地形因素D.季风活动读欧洲西部简图,完成下面小题11.关于欧洲西部叙述不正确的是A.欧洲西部北临北冰洋,西临太平洋B.国家众多,发达国家最集中的地区C.多数国家使用统一货币—欧元D.海岸线是十分曲折,多优良港湾12.一位游客要参观峡湾风光、凯旋门、威尼斯水上城市,他应去的国家依次是A.荷兰、法国、澳大利亚B.挪威、英国、西班牙C.挪威、法国、意大利D.瑞典、法国、意大利13.欧洲西部的农业以畜牧业为主,其自然条件是A.人们喜欢吃牛排、奶酪等食物B.气候干旱,河流稀少C.气候温凉、潮湿,日照少D.人口密集,城市集中14.如果你的家人冬季到西欧去旅行,你一定会告诉他那里A.冬季比德州冷B.冬季比德州温暖C.冬季气候和德州差不多D.冬季比德州干燥15.杰克家的农场位于伦敦郊区,你认为杰克家人的主要工作是:A.管理葡萄园,加工葡萄酒B.种植牧草,户外放牧C.小麦的种植、管理和收割D.采摘、加工咖啡豆读南极地区简图,完成下面小题16.在南极地区进行科学考察时需挑战的恶劣的自然条件是A.淡水匮乏B.酷寒烈风C.闷热潮湿D.沙漠广布17.我国四个南极科学考察站中,无极昼极夜现象的是A.昆仑站B.中山站C.泰山站D.长城站18.南极地区比北极地区更为寒冷,其原因是①南极地区比北极地区纬度高②南极地区比北极地区海拔高③南极地区地表被冰雪覆盖④南极地区无常住人口A.①②B.②③C.②④D.③④2019年3月11日,“雪龙号”完成中国第35次南极科学考察任务,抵达上海。
山东省滕州市鲍沟中学2019-2020学年七年级生物下册单元检测第二章:人的生活需要空气(无答案)
山东省滕州市鲍沟中学2019-2020学年度七年级生物下册单元检测第二章:人的生活需要空气一、单选题1.人体通过呼吸进入体内的氧气最终要到达身体的哪个部位发挥作用()A.肺B.血液C.细胞D.心脏2.图是人体在平静呼吸时肺内气体容量变化曲线,以下正确的是A.ab段曲线表示膈肌舒张,膈顶部下降,吸气B.bc段曲线表示肋间肌收缩,助骨向上向外运动,呼气C.cd段曲线表示肺扩张,肺内气压小于外界气压D.ab段和cd段曲线都表示呼气3.如图,为胸腔和肺的示意图,当肋间外肌和膈肌收缩时,图中三部位压力由大到小的顺序是( )A.c>a>b B.a>b>cC.a>c>b D.b>c>a4.长期吸烟会导致肺组织损伤,使肺泡弹性减弱,引起肺气肿,由此对人体造成的影响是:()A.主要影响了肺泡与外界的气体交换B.与正常人相比,患者血液中的二氧化碳含量较低C.与正常人相比,患者呼吸频率减慢D.患者肺泡数目和血液中红细胞数量增多5.如图是模拟人体膈的升降与呼吸关系的装置,有关描述正确的是:()A.装置中结构3模拟的是肺B.手向上移动,气球2会变大C.装置中结构4模拟的是膈D.手向下拉4,模拟的是呼气过程6.汽车尾气和城市建设会造成空气污染,呼吸道中的哪些结构能清洁吸入的空气?()①鼻毛②鼻黏膜内的毛细血管③气管、支气管内的纤毛④气管、支气管内的黏液⑤鼻腔内的嗅觉感受器A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.③④⑤7.如图是某人在一次平静呼吸过程中肺内气压的变化曲线。
下列有关叙述中,不正确的是()A.在AB段,膈肌收缩,胸廓的上下径增大B.在AB段,肋骨间的肌肉收缩,胸廓扩张C.在BC段,膈肌舒张,膈肌下降D.在BC段,肋骨间的肌肉舒张,胸腔的容积缩小8.下列是关于人体的呼吸方面的论述,其中错误的是( )A.鼻腔对吸入的气体能起温暖、湿润、清洁作用B.气管壁的腺细胞能分泌抵抗细菌和病毒的物质C.吃饭时大声说笑容易导致食物进入气管,引起剧烈咳嗽D.人平静吸气时呼吸肌舒张,肺容积减小,肺内气压增大9.某同学胸围长度在平静的状态是80 cm,尽力吸气时达到95cm 尽力呼气时是76 cm,他的胸围差应是( )A.15 cm B.19 cm C.4 cm D.23 cm10.关于“测定某种食物中的能量”的实验,下列说法错误的是()A.选用的食物应该是容易燃烧的B.燃烧掉的物质是有机物,剩余的灰烬是无机盐C.设置重复实验,并取平均值进行分析D.实验所测得的能量等于食物实际所含的能量11.人在吸气时,肺内的气体压力和肺泡的变化是( )A.肺内的气体压力小于外界气压,肺泡回缩B.肺内的气体压力小于外界气压,肺泡鼓起C.肺内的气体压力大于外界气压,肺泡回缩D.肺内的气体压力大于外界气压,肺泡鼓起12.如图装置,分析人体吸入和呼出气体的成分变化。
山东省滕州市鲍沟中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期语文第五单元测试题
山东滕州鲍沟中学2023-2024学年第二学期单元测试题七年级语文:第五单元一、基础知识综合1.阅读下面语段,按要求作答。
从未见过开得这样盛的藤萝,只见一片辉煌的淡紫色,像一条瀑布,从空中垂下,不见其发端,也不见其终极。
只是深深浅浅的紫,________________,________________,________________。
紫色的大条幅上,泛着点点银光,就像迸溅的水花。
仔细看时,才知道那是每一朵紫花中的最浅淡的部分,在和阳光互相挑逗.① (A.dòu B.duò)。
这里春红已谢,没有赏花的人群,也没有【甲】(A.繁花似锦B.蜂围蝶阵)。
有的就是这一树闪光的、盛开的藤萝。
花朵儿一串挨着一串,一朵接着一朵,彼此推着挤着,好不活泼热闹!……每一穗花都是上面的盛开,下面的待放。
颜色便上浅下深,好像那紫色沉淀下来了,沉淀在最嫩最小的花苞里。
每一朵盛开的花就像是一个小小的张满了的帆,帆下带着尖底的舱。
船舱鼓鼓的,又像一个____【乙】_______(A.忍俊不禁B.不苟言笑)的笑容,就要绽开似的。
那里装的是什么仙露琼浆?我② (A.爬B.凑)上去,想摘一朵。
(1)为文中①处选择正确的读音,为①处选择正确的汉字,只填序号。
①处①处(2)从文中甲、乙处选择恰当的成语填在横线上,只填序号。
【甲】【乙】(3)在文中波浪线上依次填入下列三个句子,最恰当...的一项是()①在欢笑①在不停地生长①仿佛在流动A.①①①B.①①①C.①①①D.①①①(4)写出下列句子中加点词的词性和划线短语的结构。
颜色便上浅下深,好像那紫色沉淀下来了,沉淀..在最.嫩最小的花苞里。
①词性:最( )沉淀( )①短语:上浅下深( )二、选择题2.下列句子中没有语病的一项是()A.李林的一席话深深地触动了小五的心,久久不能平静下来。
B.你不认真学习,那怎么可能有好成绩是可想而知的。
C.今天,李丽丽和妈妈来到扬州瘦西湖,游览了白塔、钓鱼台和五亭台等风景点。
2020-2021学年山东省滕州市鲍沟中学七年级下学期生物单元检测第六章:免疫与健康检测题(无答案)
2021-2021学年山东省滕州市鲍沟中学七年级下学期生物单元检测第六章:免疫与安康检测题一、选择题1.以下疾病中,属于传染病的是〔〕A.夜盲症B.蛔虫病C.近视眼D.贫血2.热播剧?人民的名义?中大风厂资深员工王某,不慎将手中的火苗掉到早就准备好的汽油上,酿成大火,最终包括他本人在内的38名大风厂工人严重烧伤.大面积烧伤的人假设护理不当,易引起感染的后果,其主要原因是〔〕A.体液大量丧失B.特异性免疫才能再生C.非特异性免疫才能减弱D.营养物质不能及时补充,影响皮肤再生3.以下属于病毒性传染病的是A.血吸虫病B.艾滋病C.细菌性痢疾D.淋病4.流感是由于感染了〔〕A.细菌B.真菌C.病毒D.霉菌5.人体的皮肤能防止病菌侵入.以下与这种免疫属于同种类型的是〔〕A.种牛痘预防天花B.接种卡介苗预防肺结核C.呼吸道黏膜上的纤毛清扫异物D.得过麻疹后不再患此病6.以下关于“OTC〞的说法正确的选项是〔〕A.处方药B.非处方药C.中药D.西药7.以下有关表达中,错误的选项是.〔〕A.全国统一的急救为120 B.煤气会使血红蛋白失去输氧才能C.阿莫西林胶囊属于非处方药D.装修材料中的甲醛有害人体安康8.小头症是由寨卡Zika病毒引起的一种由蚊子传播的传染病.夏天是高发季节,要用蚊香等药物驱赶蚊虫,清扫利于蚊虫繁殖的积水,出现感染病症,及时就诊,并采取隔离措施.以下相关表达中错误的选项是〔〕A.寨卡疫苗属于抗体B.寨卡病毒属于抗原C.采取隔离措施是控制传染源D.去除利于蚊虫繁殖的积水是切断传播途径9.移植到人体内的外源器官易被排挤.从免疫的概念分析,移植的器官相当于〔〕A.病原体B.疫苗C.抗原D.抗体10.甲用沾有面粉的手与乙握手,这一过程可以模拟传染病的传染过程.这个模拟活动中,相当于病原体和易感人群的依次是〔〕A.甲的手、乙的手B.甲、乙C.面粉、甲D.面粉、乙11.小学生入学前,相关部门会检查方案免疫的疫苗的接种情况,如乙肝疫苗是否已接种.以下有关乙肝疫苗及其免疫类型的说法中,正确的选项是〔〕A.抗体、特异性免疫B.抗原、非特异性免疫C.抗体、非特异性免疫D.抗原、特异性免疫12.最近学校出现了很多同学患流感,经研究决定要求患病的同学必须立即请假回家治疗,这种做法属于〔〕A.控制传染源B.消灭病原体C.保护易感人群D.切断传播途径13.以下有关免疫的表达,错误的选项是〔〕A.免疫是人体对“自己〞和“非己〞的识别B.免疫是人人生来就具有的C.免疫不能出生后获得D.免疫是人体的一种生理功能14.下来不属于艾滋病的传播途径的是〔〕A.性传播B.血液传播C.握手拥抱传播D.母婴传播15.今年春季,H7N9禽流感又卷土重来,我县及周边活禽交易市场暂时关闭.从预防传染病的措施分析,这属于〔〕A.控制传染源B.切断传播途径C.保护易感人群D.防止人兽传染16.以下是成人和儿童进展心肺复苏的局部要点,表达错误的选项是:〔〕A.胸外心脏按压的位置是:胸骨下段1/3处B.按压手法:1﹣8岁儿童用单手掌根C.按压的速度:每分钟至少100次D.按压与吹气的比例:100:117.埃博拉病毒是一种能引起人类和灵长类动物产生埃博拉出血热的烈性传染病病毒,有很高的死亡率,在50%至90%之间,致死原因主要为中风、心肌堵塞、低血容量休克或多发性器官衰竭.以下相关表达正确的选项是〔〕A.埃博拉病毒是一种生物,具有细胞构造B.埃博拉病毒抗体是蛋白质,缺乏免疫记忆功能C.埃博拉病毒遗传物质高度变异,被感染后将患遗传病D.埃博拉病毒可以通过食物或饮料等途经传染,病原体属于抗原18.人们发现受伤的动物常用舌舔伤口,可以加速伤口的愈合,原因是〔〕A.唾液滋润伤口促进愈合B.唾液中含有大量的溶菌酶C.唾液含有多种抗菌体D.唾液能清洗伤口19.以下选项中均属于第一道防线的是:〔〕A.免疫器官和免疫细胞B.杀菌物质和吞噬细胞C.杀菌物质、抗体和淋巴器官D.皮肤和黏膜20.不随地吐痰有利于预防:A.消化道传染病B.呼吸道传染病C.血液传染病D.体表传染病二、非选择题21.以下图为流行性感冒流行过程的示意图。
2019-2020学年第二学期七年级下期末复习单元达标检测题第二章:相交线与平行线(无答案) (2)
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期期末复习单元达标检测题七年级数学第二章:相交线与平行线一、单选题1.如图,已知直线a∥b,∠1=80°,则∠2的大小为()A.60°B.80°C.100°D.90°2.已知直线,将一块含角的直角三角板按如图所示方式放置,若,则等于()A.B.C.D.3.如图,已知AB∥CD,直线EF分别交AB,CD于点E,F,EG平分∠BEF,若∠1=48°,则∠2的度数是()A.64°B.65 °C.66°D.67°4.如图,∠BCD=95°,AB∥DE,则∠α与∠β满足()A.∠α+∠β=95°B.∠β﹣∠α=95°C.∠α+∠β=85°D.∠β﹣∠α=85°5.点P为直线l外一点,A,B,C为直线l上三点,且PA=8cm,PB=7cm,PC=5cm,则点P到直线l的距离为()A.5cm B.7cm C.8cm D.不大于5cm6.如图,是用直尺和圆规作一个角等于己知角的方法,即作.这种作法依据的是()A.SSS B.SAS C.AAS D.ASA7.如图,下列说法不正确的是()A.∠DAB与∠B是内错角B.∠EAB与∠B是同旁内角C.∠CAB与∠B是同旁内角D.∠C与∠B是同位角8.如图,一条公路修到湖边时,需拐弯绕湖而过,如果第一次拐的角∠A是120°,第二次拐的角∠B是150°,第三次拐的角是∠C,这时的道路恰好和第一次拐弯之前的道路平行,则∠C是()A.120°B.130°C.140°D.150°9.如图所示,∠BAC=90°,AD⊥BC于D,则下列结论中:①AB⊥AC;②AD与AC互相垂直;③点C 到AB的垂线段是线段AB;④点A到BC的距离是线段AD的长度;⑤线段AB的长度是点B到AC的距离;⑥线段AB是点B到AC的距离.其中正确的有( )A.3个B.4个C.5个D.6个10.如图,一副直角三角板按如图所示的方式摆放,其中点在的延长线上,且AB∥FC,则的度数为A.15°B.30°C.45°D.60°11.如图,将木条a,b 与c 钉在一起,∠1 =80°,∠2 =50°.要使木条a 与b 平行,木条a 旋转的度数至少是()A.10°B.20°C.30°D.50°12.如图,测量运动员跳远成绩选取的是AB的长度,其依据是()A.两点确定一条直线B.垂线段最短C.两点之间线段最短D.两点之间直线最短13.一束光线垂直照射在水平地面,在地面上放一个平面镜,欲使这束光线经过平面镜反射后成水平光线,则平面镜与地面所成锐角的度数为()A.B.C.D.14.如图,给出了过直线外一点作已知直线的平行线的方法,其依据是( )A.同位角相等,两直线平行B.内错角相等,两直线平行C.同旁内角互补,两直线平行D.两直线平行,同位角相等15.如图,点是直线外一点,过点作于点,在直线上取一点,连结,使,在线段上,连结.若,则线段的长不可能是()A.3.8 B.4.9 C.5.6 D.5.9二、填空题16.一大门的栏杆如图所示,BA垂直地面AE于A,CD平行于地面AE,则________度.17.如图,一个宽度相等的纸条按如图所示方法折叠一下,则________度.18.如图,现有一条高压线路沿公路l旁边建立,某村庄A需进行农网改造,必须要从这条高压线上架接一条线路去村庄A,为了节省费用,请你帮他们规划一下,并说明理由.理由是_____________________19.若∠A和∠B的两边分别平行,且∠A比∠B的两倍少30°,则∠B的度数是_____.20.如图,直线AB∥CD,∠C=44°,∠E为直角,则∠1=_____.21.如图,∠ACD=∠BCD,DE∥BC交AC于E,若∠ACB=6 0°,∠B=74°,则∠EDC=___°,∠CDB=____°.三、解答题22.请你完成下面的证明:已知:如图,∠GFB+∠B=180°,∠1=∠3,求证:FC∥ED.证明:∵∠GFB+∠B=180°∴FG∥BC()∴∠3=(),又∵∠1=∠3(已知)∴∠1=(等量代换)∴FC∥ED()23.如图,平面内的直线有相交和平行两种位置关系.(1)如图(a),已知AB∥CD,求证:∠BPD=∠B+∠D.(2)如图(b),已知AB∥CD,求证:∠BOD=∠P+∠D.(3)根据图(c),试判断∠BPD,∠B,∠D,∠BQD之间的数量关系,并说明理由.24.如图,EF∥AD,AD∥BC,CE平分∠BCF,∠DAC=120°,∠ACF=20°,求∠FEC的度数.25.已知:如图,,.(1)求证;(2)若,求的度数.。
山东省滕州市鲍沟中学2019-2020学年第二学期期末复习单元达标检测题第六章:概率初步(无答案)
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期期末复习单元达标检测题七年级数学第六章:概率初步一、单选题1.袋子中装有4个黑球和2个白球,这些球的形状、大小、质地等完全相同,在看不到球的条件下,随机地从袋子中摸出三个球.下列事件是必然事件的是()A.摸出的三个球中至少有一个球是黑球B.摸出的三个球中至少有一个球是白球C.摸出的三个球中至少有两个球是黑球D.摸出的三个球中至少有两个球是白球2.下列事件发生的可能性为0的是( )A.掷两枚骰子,同时出现数字“6”朝上B.小明从家里到学校用了10分钟,从学校回到家里却用了15分钟C.今天是星期天,昨天必定是星期六D.小明步行的速度是每小时50千米3.有两个事件,事件A:367人中至少有2人生日相同;事件B:抛掷一枚均匀的骰子,朝上的面的点数为偶数.下列说法正确的是()A.事件A、B都是随机事件B.事件A、B都是必然事件C.事件A是随机事件,事件B是必然事件D.事件A是必然事件,事件B是随机事件4.用频率估计概率,可以发现,抛掷硬币,“正面朝上”的概率为0.5,那么掷一枚质地均匀的硬币10次,下列说法正确的是()A.每两次必有1次正面向上B.可能有5次正面向上C.必有5次正面向上D.不可能有10次正面向上5.在1,3,5,7,9中任取出两个数,组成一个奇数的两位数,这一事件是()A.不确定事件B.不可能事件C.可能性大的事件D.必然事件6.某小组在“用频率估计概率”的试验中,统计了某种结果出现的频率,绘制了如图所示的折线图,那么符合这一结果的试验最有可能的是( )A.在“石头、剪刀、布”的游戏中,小明随机出的是“剪刀”B.掷一个质地均匀的正方体骰子,落地时面朝上的点数是6C.一次掷两枚质地均匀的硬币,出现两枚硬币都正面朝上D.用2,3,4三个数字随机排成一个三位数,排出的数是偶数7.对“某市明天下雨的概率是80%”这句话,理解正确的是()A.某市明天将有80%的时间下雨B.某市明天将有80%的地区下雨C.某市明天一定会下雨D.某市明天下雨的可能性较大8.动物学家通过大量的调查估计,某种动物活到20岁的概率为0.8,活到25岁的概率为0.6,则现年20岁的这种动物活到25岁的概率是()A.0.8 B.0.75 C.0.6 D.0.489.从某班学生中随机选取一名学生是女生的概率为,则该班女生与男生的人数比是()A.B.C.D.10.如图是小鹏自己制作的正方形飞镖盘,并在盘内画了两个小正方形,则小鹏在投掷飞镖时,飞镖扎在阴影部分的概率为( )A.B.C.D.11.小鸡孵化场孵化出1000只小鸡,在60只上做记号,再放入鸡群中让其充分跑散,再任意抓出50只,其中做有记号的大约是()A.40只B.25只C.15只D.3只12.在一副52张的扑克牌(没有大、小王)中任意抽取一张牌,抽出的这张牌是方块的概率是( ) A.B.C.D.013.一个不透明的袋子中装有2个红球,3个白球和4个黄球,这些球除颜色外其余均相同.从袋子中随机摸出一个球,则摸到红球的概率是( )A.B.C.D.14.小明练习射击,共射击60次,其中有38次击中靶子,由此可估计,小明射击一次击中靶子的概率约是()A.38% B.60% C.63% D.无法确定15.小杰想用6个除颜色外均相同的球设计一个游戏,下面是他设计的4个游戏方案.不成功的是( )A.摸到黄球的概率为,红球的概率为B.摸到黄、红、白球的概率都为C.摸到黄球的概率为,红球的概率为,白球的概率为D.摸到黄球的概率为,摸到红球、白球的概率都是二、填空题16.不透明的袋子中装有4个红球、3个黄球和5个蓝球,每个球除颜色不同外其它都相同,从中任意摸出一个球,则摸出__球的可能性最大.17.把标有号码1,2,3,…,10的10个乒乓球放在一个箱子中,摇匀后,从中任意取一个,号码为小于7的奇数的概率是______.18.如图,有三个同心圆,由里向外的半径依次是2cm,4cm,6cm将圆盘分为三部分,飞镖可以落在任何一部分内,那么飞镖落在阴影圆环内的概率是。
山东省滕州市鲍沟中学2019-2020学年度七年级语文下册第三单元测试卷
鲍沟中学2019-2020学年度(人教部编版)七年级下册第三单元语文测试卷一、积累与运用(21分)1、(4分)根据拼音写出成语或给汉字注音。
我把他包鸡蛋的一方灰不灰、蓝不蓝的方格子破布叠好还他。
他一手拿着布,一手攥着钱,zhì笨地转过身子。
我忙去给他开了门,站在楼梯口,看他直着脚一级一级下楼去,直担心他半楼梯摔倒。
等到听不见脚步声,我回屋才感到抱歉,没请他坐坐喝口茶水。
……我回家看着还没动用的那瓶香油和没吃完的鸡蛋,一再追忆老王和我对答的话,捉摸他是否知道我领受他的谢意。
我想他是知道的。
但不知为什么,每想起老王,总觉得心上不安。
因为吃了他的香油和鸡蛋?因为他来表示感谢,我却拿钱去侮辱他?都不是。
几年过去了,我渐渐明白:那是一个幸运的人对一个不幸者的愧zuò。
(1)给短文中加点词语注音:一手攥着钱侮辱(2分)(2)给短文中拼音写汉字:zhì笨愧zuò(2分)2、(2分)下列词语中字形有误的一项是()A.絮说顽皮烦琐念念不忘B.镶嵌包裹皇恐风吹雨淋C.宽敞耀眼尴尬微不足道D.胸脯哀悼烦躁大庭广众3、(2分)下列句子的标点符号使用正确的一项是()A.我问:“老王怎么了,好些没有?”B.6月6日是《全国爱眼日》,今年的主题是“‘目’浴阳光,预防近视”。
C.要充分利用各种宣传形式和手段,推动党的十九大精神进企业,农村,机关,校园等,让干部鼓足干劲。
D.自己不倒,啥都能过去;自己倒了,谁也扶不起你。
4、(2分).下面语句的顺序排列最恰当的一项是()①濛濛的细雨飘起来了,我们前后左右的景物都发生了奇妙的变化。
②身后原本静谧的山林,若有若无地传来细细的声响。
③眼前的湖面刚才澄碧明丽,此时却是烟雨迷蒙了。
④左右两面的山峰,在细雨织成的轻纱中,远远地隐没了。
A.①②③④B.①③②④C.③④①②D.④③①②5、(2分)下列关于课文理解不正确的一项是()(2分)A.《老王》一文描写老王,主要从两个方面来写:一是写他的“善”,一是写的“苦”。
山东滕州鲍沟中学2019-2020学年度七年级历史下册第一单元:隋唐时期测试题
2019-2020学年度山东滕州鲍沟中学第二学期复学章节检测题七年级历史第一单元:隋唐时期一、选择题1.宋朝李纲曾高度评价隋文帝“混南北为一区”的历史功绩。
该功绩是指隋文帝A.加强中央集权B.社会经济发展C.开通京杭大运河D.实现国家统一2.“他在位期间成功地结束了西晋末年以来近300年的分裂局面,改革制度,发展生产,注重吏治,国家安定,人民负担较轻,经济繁荣。
”他在美国迈克尔·H·哈特所著的《历史上最有影响的100人》一书中排在第82位。
这位在西方人眼中影响深远的中国皇帝是( )A.秦始皇B.隋炀帝C.汉武帝D.隋文帝3.宋朝李纲曾高度评价隋文帝“雄才大略,过人之聪明。
其所建立,又有卓然出于后世者”。
李纲的评价反映了隋文帝一生的最大作为是A.加强中央集权B.社会经济发展C.开通京杭大运河D.实现国家统一4.现在各国人把中国人称为“唐人”的原因是A.中国人是唐朝人的后代B.唐朝在世界上享有较高的声望C.唐朝时中国才开始对外交往D.中国人具有很高的制糖技术5.下面有关“贞观之治”出现原因的叙述,不正确的一项是A.唐太宗吸收隋亡的教训,轻徭薄赋,减轻人民负担B.唐太宗注意任用贤才和虚心纳谏C.皇帝勤于政事,大臣廉洁奉公D.人口大幅度增长,土地面积增加6.武则天是一个了不起的人,她以女子之身,只身跨进中国古代封建男权统治的核心,其心不可谓不大,其志不可谓不坚,其谋不可谓不深。
下列关于武则天的叙述,不正确的是()A.她是我国历史上唯一的女皇帝B.她改国号为周C.她重用人才,重视发展生产D.她励精图治,使唐朝进入贞观盛世7.五代十国的分裂局面,实质上是()A.统治阶级内部争夺皇权的斗争B.唐末以来藩镇割据局面的延续C.汉族政权与少数民族政权的并立D.民族交融进一步加强的表现8.唐太宗是我国古代一位有作为的君主。
下列言论体现他开明的民族政策的是A.自古皆贵中华,贱夷狄,朕独爱之如一B.为政之要,唯在得人C.以古为镜,可以知兴替;以人为镜,可以知得失D.舟所以比人君,水所以比黎庶,水能载舟,亦能覆舟9.农村稳则社会安,农民富则国家盛,农业丰则基础强,而农业的根本出路则在科技创新。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
山东滕州鲍沟中学2019-2020学年度七年级下册单元测验
第七课:共奏和谐乐章
一、单选题
1.集体利益与个人利益是相互依存的。
下列诗句或俗语符合这一观点的是
A.大河有水小河满,小河无水大河干B.千里莺啼绿映红,水村山郭酒旗风
C.红军不怕远征难,万水千山只等闲D.先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐
2.下列选项中,对个人利益和集体利益的关系理解正确的是()
A.个人利益和集体利益是相冲突的B.要维护集体利益,忽视个人利益
C.个人利益与集体利益本质上是一致的D.注重个人利益,集体利益服从个人利益3.“集体是力量的源泉,众人是智慧的摇篮。
”这句话告诉我们,美好集体应该是()A.民主、公正的集体B.充满关怀和友爱的集体
C.善于合作的集体D.充满活力的集体
4.你想对漫画《公私一家》中的主人公说的是
①个人利益比集体利益更重要
②我们应让局部利益服从整体利益,个人利益服从集体利益
③个人利益的实现,会促进集体利益的发展
④为追求个人利益而损害集体利益的行为是错误的
A.③④B.①③C.②③D.②④
5.“红花无情笑东风,青山有幸埋忠骨。
”无数革命先烈为了中华民族的伟大复兴,为了广大人民群众的利益而牺牲,他们将与青山同在,与大地永存。
英雄的事迹揭示了()
A.个人利益高于国家利益B.任何时候都要保障个人利益
C.国家、人民利益高于一切D.集体利益必须服从个人利益
6.“不关爱集体的人不用。
”这是一家科研机构招聘人才时抛出的首项要求。
他们这样做是因为()
A.集体应充分尊重和保护个人利益B.集体是个人生存的依靠和成长的园地
C.集体的发展离不开每个成员的努力D.保障个人利益是集体的责任
7.一滴水只要融人大海才不会干枯,离开了无数的“一滴水”,大海也将不复存在。
从个人利益与集体利益的关系角度看,这说明了()
①个人利益和集体利益是完全一致的
②坚持集体主义,就是不关注个人利益
③把集体利益放在个人利益之上
④集体应尊重和保护个人利益
A.①②B.①④C.③④D.②③
8.一天,小鹰、小鸭、小鹿在河边发现了一箱水果,它们决定把这箱水果拖回去。
小鹰想从天上飞过去,就用力往天上拉;小鸭想从水里游回去,就往水里拉;小鹿则想走大路,就往路上拉。
结果水果箱一动也不动。
这启示我们()
①在集体生活中要有共同的愿景②要汇聚个人力量,形成合力
③个人意愿要与集体规则相一致④个人的节奏与集体旋律相和谐
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②③④D.①②④
9.在原子核理论研究可能取得重大成果时,于敏又接到组织交给的氢弹探索任务,他毫不犹豫地表态:“我服从分配!”“氢弹之父”于敏曾经的“转行”经历表明()
A.只有维护个人利益,集体利益才有保障
B.维护集体的利益需要服从集体的安排
C.集体力量取决于成员数量的多少
D.集体应充分尊重和保护个人利益
10.面对学校“不准带手机进校园”规定,作为学生的我们,正确的态度是()
①理解学校规定的合理性
②反思个人意愿的合理性
③极力反对
④服从、配合学校的这一要求
A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.①②③④
11.有的同学和性格相投的同学在一起,形成了大集体中的小群体。
对此下列观点正确的是()。