省略句练习与答案

省略句练习与答案

A

1. －What’s the matter with John－He didn’t pass the test but he still____.

A. hopes so

B. hopes to

C. hopes it

D. hopes that

某些表示心理或情感状态的动词如：love, mean, want, hate, like, prefer, wish, expect, hope等的后面跟不定式时，为避免重复，常省略与上文相同的动词，而只保留不定式符号to。

2. －She must look like a very pretty girl. －Yes, I imagine__________. A. to B. that C. it D. so

so 和not可放在动词expect，fear，hope，suppose，believe，think，imagine以及词组be afraid等的后面，省略与上文相同的肯定或否定的宾语从句。

3. This is an illness that can result in total blindness_______ left untreated. A. after B. if C. since D. unless

在带有状语从句的复合句中，如果从句与主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be动词，则可以省略从句的主语及be动词。此处从句中省略了it is。

4. －What will John Smith be doing in the fall of this year －_________ mathematics at a high school.

A. Teaching

B. To teach

C. Be teaching

D. Teac

回答what的问句，省去了He will be。

5. －Better not have the operation right now. －______. A. I mustn’t B. I shouldn’t C.I won’t D. I can’t

6. －Will you go to the party －Of course I will if_________.

A. I was invited

B. invited

C. having invited

D. I will be invited

本题省去了I am。

7. The special medicine for the disease was difficult to find though________ everywhere.

A. sought

B. having sought

C. being sought

D. having been sought

本题省去了it was。

8. Taking such kind of medicine, if _______ , will possibly do you great harm.

A. continue

B. to continue

C. continued

D. continuing

本题省去了it is。

9. He is not easy to get along with, but the friendship of his, _________, will last forever.

A. once gained

B. to be gained

C. after gained

D. while gaining

本题省去了it is。

10. －Don’t forget to take the message to my teacher. －_________.

A. Yes, I will

B. No, I won’t

C. I don’t think so

D. Sorry, I don’t

11. The road is designed for only motor vehicles, so once________, bicycles are not allowed to go along it.

A. opens

B. having opened

C. opening

D. opened

本题省去了it is。

12. The teacher told us not to take the equipment out of the laboratory until_________.

A. allowing to take

B. allowing to

C. allowed to be taken

D. allowed to

13. －Will you go home tomorrow evening －No, I am going to a lecture, or at least, I’m planning______.

A. so

B. to

C. it

D. that

14. Would you read my letter and correct the mistakes if________ A. some B. ever C. any D. never

if后面常用省略句，当表示“一些”的时候，用any，不用some。

15. When________ where he was born, the old man was afraid to give his address.

A. asking

B. asked

C. was asked

D. ask 本题省去了he was。

16. Don’t speak to anyone when you are in a strange situation unless________.

A. you will be spoken

B. you speak to

C. spoken to

D. you spoken to 本题省去了you are。