不规则动词大全

高考考纲不规则动词形式整理归类

不规则动词的变化规律主要有如下五种形式：

1.A-A-A式:rid –rid- rid

2.A-B-B式:meet-met-met

3.i-a-u式:drink-drank-drunk

4.A-B-A式:run-ran-run

5.A-B-C式:freeze-froze-frozen

下面共收编152个高考英语考试大纲列出的不规则动词，请对照以上五种形式熟记：原形中文 /过去式/过去分词/(现在分词)

1. arise出现arose;arisen

A new difficulty has arisen.出现了新的困难。

Accidents arise from carelessness.疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发

2.awake 醒来awoke;awaked / awoken

He is awake to the serious problem.(喻)他已意识到了这个严重的问题。

3.baby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat;baby-sat

4.be(am/is/are) 是 was / were been

5.bear负担,忍受,生孩子bore;born/borne

6.beat 击打 beat;beaten

7.become 变成 became;become

8.begin 开始 began;begun

9.bend 使弯曲 bent;bent

10.bet 赌 bet;bet

11.bid出价,投标, bade或bid; bidden/bid bidding

12.bite 咬bit;bitten / bit

13.bleed出血bled;bled bleeding

14.blow吹 blew;blown

15.break打破broke;broken

16.bring拿来brought;brought

17.broadcast广播broadcast/broadcasted; broadcast/broadcasted

18.build建造 built;built

19.burn燃烧burnt/burned;burnt/burned

20.buy 买 bought;bought

21.can 能 could ×

22.cast 抛 cast;cast

23.catch 捕捉caught;caught

24.choose 选择chose;chosen

e 来came;come

26.cost 花费cost;cost

27.cut 割cut;cut cutting

28.deal 分配dealt;dealt

29.dig 挖dug;dug digging

30.do / does 做did done

31.draw画/拉/拖 drew;drawn

32.dream 做梦dreamt/ dreamed;dreamt/ dreamed

33.drink 喝drank;drunk

34.drive 驾驶 drove;driven

35.eat 吃 ate;eaten

36.fall 掉落 fell;fallen

37.feed 喂 fed;fed

38.feel 触摸 felt;felt

39.fight 作战fought;fought

40.find 找出found;found

41.found 建立 founded;founded42.fly 飞 flew;flown

43.forbid禁止 forbade/forbad; forbidden

44.forget 忘记 forgot;forgotten / forgot

45.foresee预见-saw;-seen, -seeing

46.forgive 原谅forgave;forgiven

47.freeze 结冰froze;frozen

48.get 得到 got;got

49.give 给gave;given

50.go 去 went;gone

51.grow 成长grew;grown

52.hang 悬挂hung;hung

53.hang 绞死hanged; hanged

54.have / has 有had;had

55.hear 听到 heard;heard

56.hide 隐藏 hid;hidden / hid

57.hit 打hit; hit hitting

58.hold 拿住held; held

59.hurt 受伤hurt; hurt

60.keep 保持 kept; kept

61.know 知道 knew; known

y铺,放,下蛋 aid; laid

63.lead 引导led; led

64.leap跳leapt或leaped, leaping

65.learn学习learnt/learned; learnt/learned

66.leave 离开left;left

67.lend 借贷lent;lent

68.let 让 let;let letting

69.lie躺，位于 lay;lain lying

70.lie 撒谎lied;lied

71.light点着 lit / lighted;lit / lighted

72.lose 遗失 lost;lost

73.make 制作made;made