字母组合发音表
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oa
[əu]
coat/boat/goat
ire
[aiə]
retire/tired /fire
oi
[ɔi]
noisy/ noise/voice
ear
[iə]
year/ dear
oo
[u:]
book /look/cook
[ɛə]
wear/pear
eer
[iə]
engineer/ beer deer
[u]
ng
[ŋ]
long/young/wrong
ue
[u:]
blue/ true/ glue
ing
[iŋ]
spring/bring/ring
ea
[e]
breakfast/ head/bread
x
[ks]
six/next/text
[i:]
eat/ meat/easy
l
[l]
hill/ill/pill
aw
[ɔ:]
[- l ]girl[E:l], ball [C:l], small, school[u:l], well[el], smell, level[(E)l], smile[ail], hill[il], old[Eul], cold, child[ail], children [il], full [ul], beautiful [ul], apple [pl], people, pupil, table [bl],
i
[i]
his /big/ kid
[ai]
white/ bite/ nice
b
[b]
table/blue
c
[k]
cap
[s]
Cityrice/rice/city
d
[d]
bed/dog
f
[f]
coffee/fly
g
[g]
egg
h
[h]
high/hello
j
[dʒ]
jeep/Japan
k
[k]
book/keep
元音字母在中间,辅音字母两边站,字母组合算一个,熟能生巧难亦简
a
[æ]
rat/ fat / cat
o
[ɒ]
dog/ stop/ hot
[ei]
plate / wake/ late
[əu]
coke/ nose/broke
e
[e]
best/ get/ wet
u
[Λ]
bus /run/ gun
[ju]
cute / excuse/use
sk-
[sk]
skate, skating, skirt,
sp
[sb]
space空间, spade (铲,), Spain (西班牙)
st-
[sd]
stand, stamp邮票, stage (舞台), star星
sw
[sw]
swab拖把, , swag摇晃), swear
dw
[dw]
dwarf矮子dwell(at../in...居住停留于
saw /yawn/ draw
r
[r]
hurry/carry/sorry
dr
[dr]
driver/drink/dress
tr
[tr]
travel/train/trip
(d)ge
[dʒ]
bridge/large/orange
th
[θ]
bath/math/mouth
gh
/ph
[f]
enough/tough/laugh
flower /now / how
(t)ch
[tʃ]
watch/match/ kitchen
[əu]
snow/ know/ low
n
[n]
Dinner/funny/pinny
ee
[i:]
sweet/ teeth/ see
nk
[ŋk]
thank/drink/think
ie
[i:]
niece/ field/ piece
ey
[i]
money/honey Mickey Mouse
or
[ɔ:]
horse /sport/ short
oy
[ɔi]
toy /boy/ enjoy
[ə:]
are
[ɛə]
care/ square /scare
ur
[ə:]
nurse/turn/purse
air
[ɛə]
hair/ fair/ chair
l
[l]
blue/table
m
[m]
meet/room
[-l]
ball
n
Leabharlann Baidu[n]
nose/pen/thank
p
[p]
pencil/open
q
[kw]
quick/quarter
r
[r]
rose/sorry/teacher
s
[s]
desk,
t
[t]
sit/teacher/little
[z]
easy
v
[v]
[ð]
father/brother/mother
sh
[∫]
wash/dish/crash
s+t/k/p
[sd/sg/sb]
skate/speed/stand
igh
[ai]
bright/fihht/night
qu
[qw]
quite/quiet/quickly
tw
[tw]
twist/twenty/twice
voice/invite
[∫]
sure
w
[w]
wash/swim
[ʒ]
usually
x
[ks]
box
[gz]
exam
y
[j]
yes
z
[z]
zoo/zero/freeze
[ai]
my
[i]
busy/very/quickly
字母L的两种读音口诀:音节开头发清音[l -],音节末尾模糊音[- l],
[l - ]lazy, like, look, long, lubber ([`lQbE] adj.粗笨的, black, please, clock, color, toilet, holiday, English, Italian, nationality, lollipop,
[ð]
[ʒ]
[dʒ]
[dr]
[dz]
3个鼻音
[m]
[n]
[ŋ]
3个似拼音
[h]
[r]
[l]
2个半元音
[w]
[j]
英语26个字母和常见字母组合的一般发音规律:(要求熟记于心,脱口而出)
总口诀:元音字母音多变,熟记规则也不难。辅音字母显易单,见面就把音来念。
字母组合固定音,千锤百炼习语感。遇见生词找规律,划分音节顺口连,
boots/ pool/fool
c+a/e/i/o/u
[k]
cake/ come /cup
[s]
cinema/ cent
ou
[au]
proud /about / loudly
c在结尾
[k]
magic/ music / picnic
[ə:]
ck
[k]
jacket / pocket/ ticket
ow
[au]
元
音
12个单元音
长元音
[i:]
[ə:]
[ɔ:]
[u:]
[a:]
短元音
[i]
[ə]
[ɒ]
[u]
[æ]
[e]
[Λ]
8个双元音
[ai]
[ei]
[ɔi]
[iə]
[ɛə]
[əu]
[uə]
[au]
辅
音
10对
清辅音
[p]
[t]
[k]
[f]
[s]
[θ]
[∫]
[tʃ]
[tr]
[ts]
浊辅音
[b]
[d]
[g]
[v]
[z]
pl
[pl]
please, play, plane,
cr-/kr
[kr]
crab(螃蟹), cradle(摇篮), cream criticize(批评,责备), cry,
cruel(残忍的), kraut(泡菜),
pr
[pr]
press, price, proud,
br
[br]
brain, break, bread
ar
[a:]
far/car/smart
ai
[ei]
rain /wait /train
[ɔ:]
y
[i]
puppy /happy/ lazy
er
[ə]
over/sister/ drirer
[ai]
why/cry /shy
[ə:]
ay
[ei]
may/play/day
ir
[ə:]
skirt/ bird/ third
tw
[tw]
twelve, twelfth, twenty,
thr
[θr]
throw(抛)thread(线)
wh
[h]
whose, who, whole
kn
knife, know, knock, knee
[w],
Which,white,what, where, when, why
ts/tes
[ts]
cl-/kl
[kl]
clean,clear,klock close, click
bl-
[bl]
black, bleed, blind
gr
[gr]
grade, grass, grape
gl
[gl]
glass, glad, gleam
fr
[fr]
France, French, free, fresh
fl
[fl]
flat, flag, flame火焰,
sl
[sl]
slice (薄片), slim (苗条的,纤细的), slip (滑倒,失足)
sm
[sm]
smell嗅,闻到,smile ((~at)微笑), smog (烟雾), smoke (n.烟,烟
sn
[sn]
snow, snake, snack (吃)快餐/小吃)),
two baskets /boats(两个篮子/小船), my coats /shirts
ten minutes (十分钟), two gates (两扇大门)
wr-
[r]
wrong, write, wrap(包,裹)
ds
/des
[ds]
two birds, two hands, English words,
[əu]
coat/boat/goat
ire
[aiə]
retire/tired /fire
oi
[ɔi]
noisy/ noise/voice
ear
[iə]
year/ dear
oo
[u:]
book /look/cook
[ɛə]
wear/pear
eer
[iə]
engineer/ beer deer
[u]
ng
[ŋ]
long/young/wrong
ue
[u:]
blue/ true/ glue
ing
[iŋ]
spring/bring/ring
ea
[e]
breakfast/ head/bread
x
[ks]
six/next/text
[i:]
eat/ meat/easy
l
[l]
hill/ill/pill
aw
[ɔ:]
[- l ]girl[E:l], ball [C:l], small, school[u:l], well[el], smell, level[(E)l], smile[ail], hill[il], old[Eul], cold, child[ail], children [il], full [ul], beautiful [ul], apple [pl], people, pupil, table [bl],
i
[i]
his /big/ kid
[ai]
white/ bite/ nice
b
[b]
table/blue
c
[k]
cap
[s]
Cityrice/rice/city
d
[d]
bed/dog
f
[f]
coffee/fly
g
[g]
egg
h
[h]
high/hello
j
[dʒ]
jeep/Japan
k
[k]
book/keep
元音字母在中间,辅音字母两边站,字母组合算一个,熟能生巧难亦简
a
[æ]
rat/ fat / cat
o
[ɒ]
dog/ stop/ hot
[ei]
plate / wake/ late
[əu]
coke/ nose/broke
e
[e]
best/ get/ wet
u
[Λ]
bus /run/ gun
[ju]
cute / excuse/use
sk-
[sk]
skate, skating, skirt,
sp
[sb]
space空间, spade (铲,), Spain (西班牙)
st-
[sd]
stand, stamp邮票, stage (舞台), star星
sw
[sw]
swab拖把, , swag摇晃), swear
dw
[dw]
dwarf矮子dwell(at../in...居住停留于
saw /yawn/ draw
r
[r]
hurry/carry/sorry
dr
[dr]
driver/drink/dress
tr
[tr]
travel/train/trip
(d)ge
[dʒ]
bridge/large/orange
th
[θ]
bath/math/mouth
gh
/ph
[f]
enough/tough/laugh
flower /now / how
(t)ch
[tʃ]
watch/match/ kitchen
[əu]
snow/ know/ low
n
[n]
Dinner/funny/pinny
ee
[i:]
sweet/ teeth/ see
nk
[ŋk]
thank/drink/think
ie
[i:]
niece/ field/ piece
ey
[i]
money/honey Mickey Mouse
or
[ɔ:]
horse /sport/ short
oy
[ɔi]
toy /boy/ enjoy
[ə:]
are
[ɛə]
care/ square /scare
ur
[ə:]
nurse/turn/purse
air
[ɛə]
hair/ fair/ chair
l
[l]
blue/table
m
[m]
meet/room
[-l]
ball
n
Leabharlann Baidu[n]
nose/pen/thank
p
[p]
pencil/open
q
[kw]
quick/quarter
r
[r]
rose/sorry/teacher
s
[s]
desk,
t
[t]
sit/teacher/little
[z]
easy
v
[v]
[ð]
father/brother/mother
sh
[∫]
wash/dish/crash
s+t/k/p
[sd/sg/sb]
skate/speed/stand
igh
[ai]
bright/fihht/night
qu
[qw]
quite/quiet/quickly
tw
[tw]
twist/twenty/twice
voice/invite
[∫]
sure
w
[w]
wash/swim
[ʒ]
usually
x
[ks]
box
[gz]
exam
y
[j]
yes
z
[z]
zoo/zero/freeze
[ai]
my
[i]
busy/very/quickly
字母L的两种读音口诀:音节开头发清音[l -],音节末尾模糊音[- l],
[l - ]lazy, like, look, long, lubber ([`lQbE] adj.粗笨的, black, please, clock, color, toilet, holiday, English, Italian, nationality, lollipop,
[ð]
[ʒ]
[dʒ]
[dr]
[dz]
3个鼻音
[m]
[n]
[ŋ]
3个似拼音
[h]
[r]
[l]
2个半元音
[w]
[j]
英语26个字母和常见字母组合的一般发音规律:(要求熟记于心,脱口而出)
总口诀:元音字母音多变,熟记规则也不难。辅音字母显易单,见面就把音来念。
字母组合固定音,千锤百炼习语感。遇见生词找规律,划分音节顺口连,
boots/ pool/fool
c+a/e/i/o/u
[k]
cake/ come /cup
[s]
cinema/ cent
ou
[au]
proud /about / loudly
c在结尾
[k]
magic/ music / picnic
[ə:]
ck
[k]
jacket / pocket/ ticket
ow
[au]
元
音
12个单元音
长元音
[i:]
[ə:]
[ɔ:]
[u:]
[a:]
短元音
[i]
[ə]
[ɒ]
[u]
[æ]
[e]
[Λ]
8个双元音
[ai]
[ei]
[ɔi]
[iə]
[ɛə]
[əu]
[uə]
[au]
辅
音
10对
清辅音
[p]
[t]
[k]
[f]
[s]
[θ]
[∫]
[tʃ]
[tr]
[ts]
浊辅音
[b]
[d]
[g]
[v]
[z]
pl
[pl]
please, play, plane,
cr-/kr
[kr]
crab(螃蟹), cradle(摇篮), cream criticize(批评,责备), cry,
cruel(残忍的), kraut(泡菜),
pr
[pr]
press, price, proud,
br
[br]
brain, break, bread
ar
[a:]
far/car/smart
ai
[ei]
rain /wait /train
[ɔ:]
y
[i]
puppy /happy/ lazy
er
[ə]
over/sister/ drirer
[ai]
why/cry /shy
[ə:]
ay
[ei]
may/play/day
ir
[ə:]
skirt/ bird/ third
tw
[tw]
twelve, twelfth, twenty,
thr
[θr]
throw(抛)thread(线)
wh
[h]
whose, who, whole
kn
knife, know, knock, knee
[w],
Which,white,what, where, when, why
ts/tes
[ts]
cl-/kl
[kl]
clean,clear,klock close, click
bl-
[bl]
black, bleed, blind
gr
[gr]
grade, grass, grape
gl
[gl]
glass, glad, gleam
fr
[fr]
France, French, free, fresh
fl
[fl]
flat, flag, flame火焰,
sl
[sl]
slice (薄片), slim (苗条的,纤细的), slip (滑倒,失足)
sm
[sm]
smell嗅,闻到,smile ((~at)微笑), smog (烟雾), smoke (n.烟,烟
sn
[sn]
snow, snake, snack (吃)快餐/小吃)),
two baskets /boats(两个篮子/小船), my coats /shirts
ten minutes (十分钟), two gates (两扇大门)
wr-
[r]
wrong, write, wrap(包,裹)
ds
/des
[ds]
two birds, two hands, English words,