字母组合发音表
英语26个字母发音规律国际音标及英语字母组合发音表
英语发音规律表一、26个字母发音规律:a /ei/ name cake table n /n/ no know new hand/æ/ apple cat map am o /əu/ old home nose coke /α:/ want dance /ɒ/ dog not clock box/ɒ/ what watch /∧/ son month mother loveb /b/ book big bag box p /p/ map pig pen applec /k/ cat cake cup clock car q /kw / quite quilt quick/s/ face nice pencil books r /r/ red radio brother racketd /d/ desk doll dog dad s /s/ sit miss this bookse /i:/ he she meet me /z/ nose those rose rulers/e/ elephant egg bed pen t /t/ it sit not that table littlef /f/ fine friend fly foot fan u /ju:/ use usually excuseg /ɡ/ gun glass glad glove /∧/ bus us sun duck/dʒ/ age orange /u/ put pull pushh /h/ hat he house hand v /v / five vase very seveni /ai / fine bike five ice w /w/ we watch want/ i/ is sit miss pig picture x /ks / box six foxj /dʒ/ jeep jam jacket jar y /ai / my fly why byek /k/ kite cake black thank / j / yes yellowl /l/ leg left ruler flag lamp / i / happy baby very /l/ apple bowl tell old z / z / zoo zerom /m/ am map my mouth milk二、元音组合发音规律：ai /ei/ wait paint oa /əu / boat coatay /ei/ may play day say ong /oŋ / long songair /eə/ air hair chair oo /u/ book foot goodal /ɔ:/ tall small ball /u:/ moon balloonar /α:/ farther farm car arm or /ɔ:/ short fork portea /i:/ meat please tea read /ə: / word world work /e/ head bread ready oor /ɔ:/ door floor/iə/ theater ore /ɔ:/ more store sore ear / iə/ ear hear near ou / au / out house mouth / eə/ bear our /ɔ:/ four your/ ə: / earth /auə/ ouree /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep ow / əu / bowl windoweir / eə/ their /au / now cow flower er / ə/ worker teacher oy / ɔɪ/ boy toy/ ə: / her ur / ə: / turnere /i ə/ here/eə/ where thereew /ju: / new few/u: / flew grewight /ai / right high brightir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty三、辅音组合发音规律：th /θ/ thank mouth/ð/ this that withtr /tr/ tree train truckdr /dr/ dress driversh / ∫/ shirt wash short ch / t∫/ child chair catch / k / school Christmas/ dʒ/ sandwichtw /tw/ two twin twenty wh /w/ white wheel what /h/ who whose whom ts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds英语国际音标表英语音标一共有48个，其中元音有20个，辅音有28个。
英语国际音标表字母组合发音
一、英语国际音标表（48个）1. 元音（20个）长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ə:/ /i:/ / u:/短元音/ʌ/ /ɔ/ /ə//i/ /u/ /e/ /æ/双元音/ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/ /əu/ /au /2．辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/ / t / / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ l /3.元音及字母组合对照1)[i:] 字母组合: ee ea e ie eibeef /bi:f/ tea /ti:/ meat /mi:t/ me /mi:/ piece /pi:s/ receive /ri'si:v/2)[ i ] 字母组合: i y e uipig /pig/ happy /'hæpi/ decide /di'said/ build /bild/3)[æ] 发音字母: aflag /flæg/ map /mæp/ bag /bæg/ hand /hænd/4)[e] 字母组合: ea e ahead /hed/ bread /bred/ desk /desk/ many /'meni/5)[ə:] 字母组合: ir ur ear er orgirl /gə:l/ skirt /skə:t/ nurse /nə:s/ earn /ə:n/ her /hə:/ work /wə:k/6)[ə] 字母组合: er or ou ar ofarmer /'fa:mə/ doctor /'dɔktə/ actor /'æktə/delicious /di'liʃəs/ dollar /'dɔlə/ tomorrow /tə'mɔrəu/7)[a:] 字母组合: a arglass /gla:s/ plant /pla:nt/ car /ka:/ arm /a:m/8)[ʌ] 字母组合: u o oucup /kʌp/ bus /bʌs/ love /lʌv/ rough /rʌf/9)[ɔ:] 字母组合: al or au our ar oowall /wɔ:l/ horse /hɔ:s/ autumn /'ɔ:təm/ four /fɔ:/ warm/wɔ:m/ floor /flɔ:/10)[ɔ] 发音字母: o ahot /hɔt/ fox /fɔks/ want /wɔnt/ watch /wɔtʃ/11)[u:] 字母组合: oo o ufood /fu:d/ room /ru:m/ shoe /ʃu:/ blue /blu:/12)[u] 字母组合: oo ou u ogood /gud/ should /ʃud/ pull /pul/ woman /'wumən/13)[ei] 字母组合: a ay ea ai eyplane /plein/ name /neim/ way /wei/ great /greit/ rain /rein/ grey /grei/14)[ai] 字母组合: i y ighbike /baik/ fine /fain/ fly /flai/ night /nait/15)[au] 字母组合: ou owhouse /haus/ mouse /maus/ flower /flauə/ down /daun/16)[əu] 发音字母: o ow oago /gəu/ know /nəu/ flow /fləu/ coat /kəut/17)[ɔi] 字母组合: oy oiboy /bɔi/ toy /tɔi/ oil /ɔil/ voice /vɔis/18)[iə] 字母组合: eer earbeer /biə/ deer /diə/ ear /iə/ near /niə/19)[εə] 字母组合: ear air erepear /pεə/ chair /tʃεə/ air /εə/ there /ðεə/20)[uə] 字母组合: our oor uretour /tuə/ poor /puə/ sure /ʃuə/4. 辅音及字母组合对照1)[m] [n]mum /mʌm/ moon /mu:n/ nice /nais/ night /nait/ 2)[ŋ] [l]ink /iŋk/ ring /riŋ/ light /lait/ ball /bɔ:l/3)[p] [b]pig /pig/ peer /piə/ big /big/ beer /biə/4)[t] [d]tale /teil/ take /teik/ dale /deil/ day /dei/5)[k] [g]cake /keik/ cut /kʌt / gate /geit/ get /get/6)[f] [v]feel /fi:l/ beef /bi:f/ vivid /'vivid/ very /'veri/7)8)[s] [z]seat /si:t/ miss /mis/ zip /zip/ busy /'bizi/9)[h] [r]horse /hɔ:s/ hair /hεə/ rose /rəuz/ grass /gra:s/10)[j] [w]yes /jes/ yellow /'jeləu/ wash /wɔʃ/ water /'wɔ:tə/11)[θ] [ð]tooth /tu:θ/ thank /θæŋk/ this /ðis/ with /wið/12)[ʃ] [ʒ]she /ʃi:/ fish /fiʃ/ leisure /'leiʒə/ pleasure /'pleʒə/13)[tʃ] [dʒ]China /'tʃainə/ bench /bentʃ/ joke /dʒəuk/ page /peidʒ/14)[tr] [dr]tree /tri:/ trade /treid/ dry /drai/ dream /dri:m/15)[ts] [dz]cats /kæts/ hats /hæts/ beds /bedz/ friends /frendz/。
英语发音组合表
48个国际音标对应的字母组合1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:①ee ②ea ③e ④ie \ei①ee: three[θri:]（三）tree [tri:]（树）green [ɡri:n]（绿色）sheep [ʃi:p]（绵羊）meet [mi:t] （遇见、会见）②ea: eat [i:t] (吃、吃饭) tea [ti:]（茶、茶叶）meat [mi:t]（肉、肉食）please [pli:z]（请、使高兴）teacher [,ti:tʃə]（老师）③e: he [hi:, i] (他) she [ʃi:, ʃi]（她）me [mi:, mi]（我，宾格）be[bi:, bi]( [be v-ing]构成进行式)④ie\ei:piece [pi:s]（片, 块）receive [ri，si:v]（收到, 接到）ceiling .[，si:liŋ] (天花板, 顶棚)2) [i] 发音字母:①i ②y ③e①i : sit [sit] ((使)坐)it [it] (它) is .[iz;z;s] (是)six .[siks] (六;六个(人或物)) pig [piɡ] (猪) big.[biɡ]( 大的)②y : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些)dictionary [‘dikʃənəri]( 词典, 字典)twenty .[‘twenti:, ,twʌn ti:] (二十;20) myth .[miθ]( 神话)happy [‘hæpi]( 愉快的, 高兴的)many [‘meni]( 许多, 多的) ③e : defect .[di,fekt]( 缺点, 过失)decide .[di,said] (下决心; (使)决定)de licious .[di’liʃəs]( 美味的, 可口的)3) [æ] 发音字母: aa : bag .[bæɡ] (袋, 包) hand .[hænd] (手) and .[ænd, ənd]( 和, 与)happy .[,hæpi] (愉快的, 高兴的)black .[blæk] (黑色的, 黑暗的)4) [e] 字母组合: ①ea ②e ③a①ea : head .[hed]( 头部)bread .[bred]( 面包)breakfast .[，brekfəst]（早餐）weather .[，weðə]（天气）②e : desk .[desk]（书桌, 办公桌）bed .[bed]（床, 床位）lesson .[，lesən] （功课, 课）better .[，betə]（更好的）③a : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些)many [,meni]( 许多, 多的)5) [ə:] 字母组合: ①ir ②ur ③ear ④er ⑤or①ir ：girl .[ɡə:l] （女孩、少女）shirt .[ʃə:t]（衬衫、衬衣）bird .[bə:d]（小鸟）first .[fə:st](第一, 最早, 首先)②ur ：turn .[tə:n](翻转、旋转) burn .[bə:n]（燃烧）murder .[，mə:də] （谋杀; 谋杀案）nurse③ear ：learn earn earth heard early④er ：term her serve⑤or ：work worm word world worth6) [ə] 字母组合: er or ou ur ar o a e uer:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor:doctor actor mayor author tractorou:delicious graciousur: pleasure Saturdayar:familiar collar dollaro:together tomorrow today lesson control politea:around account ago elephant banana chin ae:policemen listenu: famulus7) [a:] : ar a au alar:car farm card arm gardena: fast class last glass plantau:auntal:calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母: u o ou oou :up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buso:come mother does brother love aboveou:trouble rough flourishoo:blood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar aw ough al:small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au:author caught autumnour: four mourn court boughtar: warm quarrel quarteraw: draw saw flawough:bought10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母: o ao: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar nota:want wash11) [u:] 字母组合: oo o uoo: food moon room gloom broom doom goose tootho: shoe do twou: true truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合: oo ou u ooo: look good foot bookou:should couldu:put full bull pull pusho: women whose13) [ei] 发音字母: a ay ea ai eya: name cake late gate plane Aprilay:play say may wayea: great breakai:rain paint plainey:they grey14) [ai] 发音字母: i yi: bike fine find die nine light night highy:my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合: ou owou:house out flour ground sound loud around mouse ow:flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母: o ow oao:home cold go no phone host ghostow:know low below grow blow show flowoa: boat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合:oy oioy:boy toy joyoi: oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合: eer, ea, ear, ea, ear, er, ier eer:beer deerea: ideaear:ear nearere:hereer, ier: fierce19) [eə] 字母组合: air ear are ereair:pair chair air fairear: bearare:careere:there where20) [uə] tour poor2 容易混淆的元音:⑴[æ] [e]①bad bed ②hand head ③man men ④land lend ⑤pan pen⑵[i:] [ei]①real rail ②greet great ③mean main ④read raid⑶[e] [ai]①bet bite ②red write ③said side ④head hide⑷[au] [ɔ:]①house horse ②loud lord ③south sauce ④cloud clause ⑤now nor ⑸[au] [ʌ]①found fond ②down done ③gown gone ④town ton3辅音:1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]发音字母k:king kite key look cook book kitchen sky发音字母c:card cat cream correct climb come account accept 发音字母x:fox box oxygen x-ray [ks]发音字母ch:school schedule schema6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ]n: uncle bank think thank junkng: Englishing: sing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f]f:five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifegh:cough laugh roughph:physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s]发音字母s : six sit student same seat kiss miss case发音字母c :license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate发音字母ce:licence piece juice science lance space ace15) [z]z: zoo zebra zero zaps:close nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th: think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð] th:that this those these though18) [ʃ]sh:sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washti: nation attention stationci:social specials:sure19) [ʒ] s:pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] ch: child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teachtch: catch watch match24) [dʒ]ge:age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej:joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods29)[kw]qu:quarrel quarter4容易混淆的辅音:⑴[v] [w]①vest west ②vet wet ③vine wine ④very well⑵[s] [θ]①sink think ②mass math ③miss myth ④sort sought⑶[z] [ð]①close cloth ②breeze breathe⑷[n] ŋ]①thin thing ②sin sing ③ran rang ④ban bang ⑤win wing5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:][ei]:ate grade bake grape nation station page [æ]:active hand bank fan parent family glad flag [ə]: accept about above formative machine cinema [a:]:cast last glass class past father[ɔ:]: wash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] ，不发音[i:]: appreciate extremely secret she me he[i]:decide pretty previous result restore[e]:letter left message generate pebble[ə]: problem prosperous student confident不发音: active table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i][ai]: high price library ice cream wife size line [i]: fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4）o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ][əu ]:lode host cold note okay old home[u:]:lose do who whose prove[ʌ]:love some other mother honey company[ə]: today tomorrow together control collect[ɔ]:lost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju:] [u] [ʌ] [ə][ju:]: university refuse unique universe huge[u] :put push pull full bull[ʌ]:but brush bucket duck bubble[ə]: support suggest6）c [k] [s][k]:country camp camera courage cable[s]: city ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ][g]:girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ]: (ge / g) village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ ]: (ng / ing) long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同:[l]:listen learn language collect English gorilla卷舌：world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ][n]: moon night noodle number[ŋ]: uncle hungry angry young (ng)10) r [r] [ [ ] (美语发音)[r]:right read write grade progress卷舌：card board door floor form north11）y [ j ] [ i ] [ai][ j ]: yellow year yell young[ i ]: university country pretty happy[ai]:dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:][a:]: farm card garden mark[ə]: dollar[ɔ:]:warm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə][i:]:cease season breathe feature meat please [e]:bread breast breath meadow weather[ei]:great break[iə]:idea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə][ə:]:learn earth earn heard[iə]:hear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə][ə:]: deserve serve her person[ə]:teacher driver anger singer[iə]:serious experience mysterious fierce16）ere [iə] [εə][iə]:here mere fere sere[εə]: there17) ir [ə:] [ai][ə:]:shirt girl skirt[ai]:admire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:][u:]:room tool cool moon noon goof food[u]:good foot stood wood wool cook wood book[ʌ]: blood flood[ɔ:]: door floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə][ɔ:]:short form corn born for[ə:]:work world worm word worst[ə]:tractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə][ɔ:]:door floor[uə]:moor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:][uə]:hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:]:pour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə][au]:house mouth mouse sound found[ʌ]:enough trouble touch[ə]:delicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au][əu]:window meadow know show low[au]:now town how down cow24) se [z] [s][z]: nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s]:mouse house25) th [θ][ð][θ]:thank think thought cloth[ð]:clothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən][ʃən]:propulsion tension progression passion[ʒən]: protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)[ʃən]:station nation translation attention[tʃən]:question6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来。
元音字母组合发音表
元音字母组合发音表元音字母是指英语字母表中的"a", "e", "i", "o", "u"以及它们的发音组合。
以下是元音字母组合的发音表：1. "ai" 发音为 /eɪ/，例如，rain（雨）；2. "ay" 发音为 /eɪ/，例如，say（说）；3. "ei" 发音为 /eɪ/，例如，vein（静脉）；4. "ea" 在不同情况下可以发音为 /iː/（例如，sea 海洋）、/ɛ/（例如，head 头）、/eɪ/（例如，break 打破）；5. "ee" 发音为 /iː/，例如，see（看见）；6. "ie" 在不同情况下可以发音为 /aɪ/（例如，pie 派）、/iː/（例如，belief 信念）；7. "oa" 发音为 /oʊ/，例如，boat（船）；8. "oo" 在不同情况下可以发音为 /ʊ/（例如，book 书）、/uː/（例如，moon 月亮）；9. "ou" 在不同情况下可以发音为 /aʊ/（例如，house 房子）、/əʊ/（例如，goat 山羊）；10. "oy" 发音为 /ɔɪ/，例如，boy（男孩）；11. "au" 发音为 /ɔ/ 或 /ɑ/，例如，autumn（秋天）；12. "aw" 发音为 /ɔ/，例如，saw（锯）；13. "ow" 在不同情况下可以发音为 /aʊ/（例如，cow 牛）、/oʊ/（例如，slow 慢）。
以上是一些常见的元音字母组合及其发音，希望能够帮助到你。
如果你需要更多的信息或者有其他问题，请随时告诉我。
(最新整理)国际音标字母组合发音规则表
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1 元音:1）［i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3）［æ］发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4） [e］字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ə:］字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6）［ə］字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7）［a：] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) ［ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9） [ɔ：］字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ］ / [ɔ］发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) ［u:］字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) ［u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) ［ei］发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) ［au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16） [əu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔɪ］字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18）［iə］字母组合 eer ea， ear,ea, ear， er， ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19） [eə] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20） [uə]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音［æ］ [e］bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i：] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e］［ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] ［ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn［au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) ［p］ pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3）［t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) ［d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) ［k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x）school schedule schema (字母组合ch）6) ［g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) ［m］ man make moon morning move come comb8） [n］ pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9）［ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) ［l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) ［r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough physic photo phone13) ［v］ very evening even every voice vest14）［s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf （发音字母s）license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate （发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace （字母组合ce）15）［z］ zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16） [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) ［ð］ that this those these though18） [ʃ］ sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure19） [ʃə］ pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21） [w] when what where window wind wood22) ［j］ yes year yell you your yolk yellow23）［tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) ［dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25）［tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) ［ts] students boots boats goats nuts28）［dz］ goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音［v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s］ [θ］sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z］［ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n］ [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点：9) ［ɔ：]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23）［tʃ］ child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach （字母组合ch）catch watch match (字母组合tch)5 字母，组合音节发音规律1)a ［ei] ［æ］［ə］［a:］ [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e］［i] [ə］不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3）i ［ai］ [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o ［əu］ [u:] [ʌ] ［ə] ［ɔ］lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u］ [ʌ］ [ə］university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k］［s］country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g ［g] [dʒ] ［ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8） l ［l］读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] ［ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10） r [r] [[］(美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j］ [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a：] [ə］ [ɔ：]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea ［i:］ [e] ［ei］［iə］cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize14） ear [ə：］ [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15） er [ə:］［ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16) ere ［iə］［εə］here mere fere serethere17） ir ［ə：] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18） oo [u:］ [u] ［ʌ] [ɔ：］room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19） or ［ɔ：] [ə:] ［ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20） oor [ɔ:］［uə］door floormoor poor boor21） our [uə] ［ɔ：］hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22） ou ［au］ [ʌ］ [ə］house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23） ow ［əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24） se ［z］ [s］nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [θ] [ð］thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26） sion ［ʃə n] ［ʒə n]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27） tion [ʃə n］［tʃə n］（不常见）station nation translation attentionquestion音素：音的最小单位，英语中有48个音素.音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位。
最全字母组合发音表
/ɔ/
want, what, watch, wash, quality, water
在f, n, sk, ph, sp, ss ,st, th前
/ɑ:/
after, plant, graph,ask, grasp,
glass
2
ai/
ay
重读音节中
/ei/
tail, paint, rain, way, May, hay
7
b
-
/b/
bed,book,box,banana,bird,boy
8
c
一般读
/k/
cat,cow,cake,car,cap,cup
在e,i,y前
/s/
face, decide,cinema,cigar,city,cent
9
ch
-
/ tʃ/
much, beach, rich, teacher, bench,cheese
13
dr-
-
/dr/
children,driver,drink
14
-ds
-
/dz/
towards
15
e
重读开音节
/i:/
he, these, me, chinese
重读闭音节
/e/
egg,elephant,envelope,entrance,elf, bed
非重读音节
/ə/
hundred, student, open, weekend
-
/ɔ:l/
always,also, salt,almost
在f,m前
/ɑ:/
half, calf, palm, calm
完整版)国际音标字母组合发音规则表
完整版)国际音标字母组合发音规则表Vowels:1) [i:] XXX: ee ea e ieExamples: three。
tree。
green。
sheep。
meet。
beef。
see。
seek。
eat。
tea。
meat。
leave。
lead。
teacher。
team。
mean。
speak。
clean。
please。
he。
she。
me。
piece。
receive。
ceiling.2) [i] XXX: i y eExamples: sit。
picture。
it。
is。
list。
six。
mix。
fix。
fit。
pig。
big。
build。
miss。
myth。
many。
twenty。
happy。
nary。
defect。
decide。
us.3) [æ] XXX: aExamples: bag。
hand。
and。
ant。
happy。
hat。
map。
mad。
bad。
black。
back。
glad。
flag。
shall。
man.4) [e] XXX: ea e aExamples: head。
bread。
pleasure。
elephant。
electric。
remember。
sell。
shell。
lesson。
better。
bed。
desk。
hotel。
yes。
many。
any.5) [ə:] XXX: XXXExamples: girl。
shirt。
skirt。
thirty。
thirteen。
third。
bird。
turn。
burn。
murder。
nurse。
turtle。
Thursday。
burger。
learn。
earn。
earth。
heard。
term。
her。
nerd。
serve。
work。
worm。
word。
world.6) [ə] XXX: er or ou ar o a e uExamples: XXX。
leader。
remember。
player。
speaker。
farmer。
音标(带发音及字母组合)
英语国际音标表（48个）英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earth term her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合our tour。
英语音标48个发音表读法以及对应字母
英语音标48个发音表读法以及对应字母一、元音（20个）1. 长元音（5个）- /ɑ:/- 读法：口张大，舌身压低并后缩，舌尖不抵下齿，双唇稍收圆。
- 对应字母或字母组合：a（如car /kɑ:r/）、ar（如far /fɑ:r/）。
- /ɔ:/- 读法：双唇收得又圆又小，并向前突出，舌尖不抵下齿。
- 对应字母或字母组合：al（如wall /wɔ:l/）、or（如horse /hɔ:rs/）、au （如aunt /ɑ:nt/，在英式英语中有时发/ɔ:nt/）、aw（如draw /drɔ:/)。
- /ɜ:/- 读法：舌身尽量降低并向后缩，舌尖不抵下齿，舌身稍凹。
- 对应字母或字母组合：er（如her /hɜ:r/）、ir（如bird /bɜ:rd/）、ur（如nurse /nɜ:rs/）。
- /u:/- 读法：双唇收圆，突出，舌尖尽量远离下齿，舌身后缩，舌尖不触下齿，舌位尽量高。
- 对应字母或字母组合：u（如blue /blu:/）、oo（如ruler /ˈru:lə(r)/）、ou（如soup /su:p/）、ui（如juice /dʒu:s/）。
- /əʊ:/- 读法：由/əʊ/滑向/ʊ/，双唇由扁平到收圆。
- 对应字母或字母组合：o（如go /gəʊ/）、oa（如boat /bəʊt/）、ow （如low /ləʊ/）。
2. 短元音（7个）- /ʌ/- 读法：舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，舌身向硬腭尽量抬起，嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平形。
- 对应字母或字母组合：u（如bus /bʌs/）、o（如come /kʌm/）。
- /ɒ/- 读法：双唇收圆，稍突出，舌尖不抵下齿，舌身尽量降低并后缩。
- 对应字母或字母组合：o（如box /bɒks/）。
- /əʊ//əʊ/（实际音标为[əu]，这里按题目要求拆分表述）- /əʊ/中的/ə/部分：由/ə/滑向/ʊ/，舌尖抵住下齿，舌身向硬腭尽量抬起，嘴唇向两旁伸开。
辅音字母组合发音表大全
辅音字母组合发音表大全以下是一个包含辅音字母组合发音的大全表：1.辅音字母组合只包含一个辅音字母：- b: [b]（例如：book）- c: [k]（例如：cat）- d: [d]（例如：dog）- f: [f]（例如：food）- g: [g]（例如：goat）- h: [h]（例如：hello）- j: [dʒ]（例如：jet）- k: [k]（例如：kite）- l: [l]（例如：lip）- m: [m]（例如：map）- p: [p]（例如：pen）- q: [k]（用于拼音“ch”的声母，例如：Qingdao）- r: [r]（例如：red）- s: [s]（例如：sun）- t: [t]（例如：top）- v: [v]（例如：van）- w: [w]（例如：water）- x: [ks]（例如：box）- z: [z]（例如：zip）2.辅音字母组合包含两个辅音字母：- bb: [b]（例如：ebb）- cc: [k]（例如：accent）- dd: [d]（例如：hidden）- gg: [g]（例如：egg）- hh: [h]（例如：uh-huh）- jj: [dʒ]（例如：ejjle）- kk: [k]（例如：bookkeeping）- ll: [l]（例如：ball）- mm: [m]（例如：summer）- nn: [n]（例如：tennis）- pp: [p]（例如：hppiness）- qq: [k]（例如：request）- rr: [r]（例如：arrange）- ss: [s]（例如：miss）- tt: [t]（例如：letter）- vv: [v]（例如：revving）- xx: [ks]（例如：sixty-six）- zz: [z]（例如：buzz）3.其他辅音字母组合：- ch: [tʃ]（例如：church）- sh: [ʃ]（例如：shell）- th (as in thin): [θ]（例如：think）- th (as in this): [ð]（例如：this）- ng: [ŋ]（例如：sing）- ph: [f]（例如：phone）- wh: [w]（例如：what）- wr: [r]（例如：wrap）- kn: [n]（例如：know）- gn: [n]（例如：gnome）- tl: [l]（只出现在一些音节中，例如：Atlas）- sp: [sp]（例如：spill）- st: [st]（例如：stop）- sk: [sk]（例如：sky）- sm: [sm]（例如：smart）- sn: [sn]（例如：snake）- sl: [sl]（例如：slow）- sc: [sk]或[s]，取决于其接下来的元音字母（例如：school或science）以上只是辅音字母组合的一些常见发音，还有一些特殊的情况和例外，因此这个表格不可能涵盖所有的情况。
48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合
48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合
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[sk]
skate, skating, skirt,
sp
[sb]
space空间, spade (铲,), Spain (西班牙)
st-
[sd]
stand, stamp邮票, stage (舞台), star星
sw
[sw]
swab拖把, , swag摇晃), swear
dw
[dw]
dwarf矮子dwell(at../in...居住停留于
pl
[pl]
please, play, plane,
cr-/kr
[kr]
crab(螃蟹), cradle(摇篮), cream criticize(批评,责备), cry,
cruel(残忍的), kraut(泡菜),
pr
[pr]
press, price, proud,
br
[br]
brain, break, bread
[- l ]girl[E:l], ball [C:l], small, school[u:l], well[el], smell, level[(E)l], smile[ail], hill[il], old[Eul], cold, child[ail], children [il], full [ul], beautiful [ul], apple [pl], people, pupil, table [bl],
cl-/kl
[kl]
clean,clear,klock close, click
bl-
[bl]
black, bleed, blind
gr
[gr]
grade, grass, grape
gl
[gl]
glass, glad, gleam
fr
[fr]
France, French, free, fresh
fl
[fl]
flat, flag, flame火焰,
sl
[sl]
slice (薄片), slim (苗条的,纤细的), slip (滑倒,失足)
sm
[sm]
smell嗅,闻到,smile ((～at)微笑), smog (烟雾), smoke (n.烟,烟
sn
[sn]
snow, snake, snack (吃)快餐/小吃)),
tw
[tw]
twelve, twelfth, twenty,
thr
[θr]
throw(抛)thread(线)
wh
[h]
whose, who, whole
kn
knife, know, knock, knee
[w],
Which,white,what, where, when, why
ts/tes
[ts]
i
[i]
his /big/ kid
[ai]
white/ bite/ nice
b
[b]
table/blue
c
[k]
cap
[s]
Cityrice/rice/city
d
[d]
bed/dog
f
[f]
coffee/fly
g
[g]
egg
h
[h]
high/hello
j
[dʒ]
jeep/Japan
k
[k]
book/keep
[ð]
father/brother/mother
sh
[∫]
wash/dish/crash
s+t/k/p
[sd/sg/sb]
skate/speed/stand
igh
[ai]
bright/fihht/night
qu
[qw]
quite/quiet/quickly
tw
[tw]
twist/twenty/twice
two baskets /boats(两个篮子/小船), my coats /shirts
ten minutes (十分钟), two gates (两扇大门)
wr-
[r]
wrong, write, wrap(包，裹)
ds
/des
[ds]
two birds, two hands, English words,
元
音
12个单元音
长元音
[i:]
[ə:]
[ɔ:]
[u:]
[a:]
短元音
[i]
[ə]
[ɒ]
[u]
[æ]
[e]
[Λ]
8个双元音
[ai]
[ei]
[ɔi]
[iə]
[ɛə]
[əu]
[uə]
[au]
辅
音
10对
清辅音
[p]
[t]
[k]
[f]
[s]
[θ]
[∫]
[tʃ]
[tr]
[ts]
浊辅音
[b]
[d]
[g]
[v]
[z]
ar
[a:]
far/car/smart
ai
[ei]
rain /wait /train
[ɔ:]
y
[i]
puppy /happy/ lazy
er
[ə]
over/sister/ drirer
[ai]
why/cry /shy
[ə:]
ay
[ei]
may/play/day
ir
[ə:]
skirt/ bird/ third
boots/ pool/fool
c+a/e/i/o/u
[k]
cake/ come /cup
[s]
cinema/ cent
ou
[au]
proud /about / loudly
c在结尾
[k]
magic/ music / picnic
[ə:]
ck
[k]
jacket / pocket/ ticket
ow
[au]
[ð]
[ʒ]
[dʒ]
[dr]
[dz]
3个鼻音
[m]
[n]
[ŋ]
3个似拼音
[h]
[r]
[l]
2个半元音
[w]
[j]
英语26个字母和常见字母组合的一般发音规律：（要求熟记于心，脱口而出）
总口诀：元音字母音多变，熟记规则也不难。辅音字母显易单，见面就把音来念。
字母组合固定音，千锤百炼习语感。遇见生词找规律，划分音节顺口连，
l
[l]
blue/table
m
[m]
meet/room
[-l]
ball
n
[n]
nose/pen/thank
p
[p]
pencil/open
q
[kw]
quick/quarter
r
[r]
rose/sorry/teacher
s
[s]
desk,
t
[t]
sit/teacher/little
[z]
easy
v
[v]
元音字母在中间，辅音字母两边站，字母组合算一个，熟能生巧难亦简
a
[æ]
rat/ fat / cat
o
[ɒ]
dog/ stop/ hot
[ei]
plate / wake/ late
[əu]
coke/ nose/broke
e
[e]
best/ get/ wet
u
[Λ]
bus /run/ gun
[ju]
cute / excuse/use
voice/invite
[∫]
sure
w
[w]
wash/swim
[ʒ]
usually
x
[ks]
box
[gz]
exam
y
[j]
yes
z
[z]
zoo/zero/freeze
[ai]
my
[i]
busy/very/quickly
字母L的两种读音口诀：音节开头发清音[l -],音节末尾模糊音[- l],
[l - ]lazy, like, look, long, lubber ([`lQbE] adj.粗笨的, black, please, clock, color, toilet, holiday, English, Italian, nationality, lollipop,
ng
[ŋ]
long/young/wrong
ue
[u:]
blue/ true/ glue
ing
[iŋ]
spring/bring/ring
ea
[e]
breakfast/ head/bread
x
[ks]
six/next/text
[i:]
eat/ meat/easy
l
[l]
hill/ill/pill
aw
[ɔ:]
flower /now / how
(t)ch
[tʃ]
watch/match/ kitchen
[əu]
snow/ know/ low
n
[n]
Dinner/funny/pinny
ee
[i:]
sweet/ teeth/ see
nk
[ŋk]
thank/drink/think
ie
[i:]
niece/ field/ piece