公开课课件Unit4 Earthquake

His brothers are the students who ____ ready to help others. A. is B. are
【解析】 选B 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语， 从句谓语动词的数应与主句中的 人称和数相一致。students是 复数形式。
Leabharlann Baidu
His brother is one of the students who ____ ready to help others. A. is B. are
• Is there anyone who cried in your diary? • 有没有人曾在你日记里哭泣？ 注意：指人时，当先行词是 anyone、one、ones、those， 只能用who不能用that
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The old man＿＿I spoke to yesterday is a scientist. A. who B. whom
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Raindrops keep falling on my head, whose feet And just like the guy _______ are too big for his bed
• 先行词可以由哪些词充当？
名词、代词
• 关系代词在定语从句中作什么成分？
主语、宾语、主语的补语
【解析】选B。 指人时，who在从句中作主语； whom在从句中作宾语。 The old man是I spoke to的宾语， 所以用whom。
All ＿＿＿can be done has been done.
A. what B. that C. which D. whom 【解析】选B。考查关系代词的选择。 先行词all 是不定代词，且指物， 关系代词一般用that。
Grammar-Attributive Clause
that、which、who（whom）、whose
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Such moments as this are too few Oh... It's all up to you It's all up to you... Here I am that you love The one _______ Asking for another day that you love Understand the one _______ Loves you in so many ways
Can you remember the scientist and his theory＿＿＿ we have learned? A. who B. which C. that D. whom 【解析】选C。 句中先行词为the scientist and his theory ， 既指人又指物，关系代词用that。
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It started out as a feeling which then grew into a hope _______ which then turned into a _______ quiet thought which then turned into a _______ quiet word And then that word grew louder and louder
The most important thing ＿＿＿ we should pay attention to is the first thing ＿ ＿＿ I have said. A. that; which B. which; that C. which; which D. that; that 【解析】选D。 第一个先行词thing 前有最高级most; 第二个先行词thing 前有序数词first， 所以都只能用that, 不用which。
The theater stands nearby a lake, ____ is very big and wonderful. A. that B. which 【解析】选B that和which都能用来指物， 但是在非限制性定语从句中 只能用which。
The building stands nearby a lake in_____ there are many boats. A. that B. which 【解析】选B that和which都能用来指物， 但前面有介词时只能用which
• 怎样根据先行词选择关系代词？
先行词指人，则关系代词指人 先行词指物，则关系代词指物
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I can't forget you when you're gone You like a song that goes around in my head _____
• There is a beautiful little girl whose name is XiaoWei. • 有一个美丽的小女孩，她的名字叫作小薇。
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who ever loved Anyone ______ Could look at me and know that I love you who ever dreamed Anyone ______ Could look at me and know I dream of you Knowing I love you, so who had a heart Anyone _______ Would take me in his arms and love me too
The girl stands there ,____ wears a red dress, is my sister. A. that B. who C. which D. whom
【解析】 选B Which只能指物，不能指人。 that和who既指人又指物， 但在非限制性定语从句中只能用who。
【解析】 选B “one of + 复数名词+ 定语从句” 的结构中，根据先行词为复数名词 确定从句谓语动词用复数。
His brother is the only one of the students who ____ ready to help others. A. is B. are
【解析】 选A “the only (very) one of + 复数名词+ 定语从句”的结构中， 根据one确定从句谓语动词为单数。