2017年高考试题单项填空汇编

2017年高考题

一、名词 ............................................................................................................................................................... - 1 -

二、主谓一致 ....................................................................................................................................................... - 1 -

三、冠词 ............................................................................................................................................................... - 2 -

四、代词 ............................................................................................................................................................... - 2 -

五、介词和介词短语 ........................................................................................................................................... - 2 -

六、形容词、副词和倍数表达法 ....................................................................................................................... - 2 -

七、动词和动词短语 ........................................................................................................................................... - 3 -

八、情态动词 ....................................................................................................................................................... - 3 -

九、虚拟语气 ....................................................................................................................................................... - 3 -

十、动词的时态和语态 ....................................................................................................................................... - 3 -

十一、非谓语动词 ............................................................................................................................................... - 4 -

十二、名词性从句 ............................................................................................................................................... - 5 -

十三、定语从句 ................................................................................................................................................... - 5 -

十四、连词和状语从句 ....................................................................................................................................... - 6 -

十五、省略 ........................................................................................................................................................... - 6 -

十六、 .......................................................................................................................................................................... - 6 - 十七、强调及其他 ............................................................................................................................................... - 7 -

十八、情景交际 ................................................................................................................................................... - 7 -

一、名词

无

二、主谓一致

1.(2017·江苏卷·24)The publication ofGreat Expectations,which both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens’status as a leading novelist.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

【解析】选C。考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:《远大前程》受到了广泛的评论和高度赞扬,它的出版,

巩固了狄更斯作为领先小说家的地位。根据主句的谓语strengthened可知该句是过去时,从句中which指代Great Expectations,虽然以s结尾,但它是书名,应看成单数,谓语动词也要用单数,故选C。

【易错误区】was还是were

(1)误导原因:Great Expectations是以s结尾的名词,有些考生不知道其意思,以为这是一个复数名词,故而误选D。

(2)去伪存真:可以根据publication(出版)一词来判断,由publication可以推断出后面的Great Expectations是书名,故从句中应该用单数谓语。

2.(2017·天津卷·6)Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming,as one of the best all-round forms

of exercise.

A.regard

B.is regarded

C.are regarded

D.regards

【解析】选B。考查动词的语态和主谓一致。句意:现在,骑自行车、慢跑和游泳被认为是最全面的锻炼方

式之一。固定表达regard...as...把……看做……,认为……是……。根据句子结构和句意可知,此处要用被动

语态,句子的主语为cycling,介词短语along with jogging and swimming不参与作主语,故正确答案为B。

【易错误区】

(1)误导原因:有些同学可能会选C。误以为句子的主语为jogging and swimming。

(2)去伪存真:当“主语+as well as,as much as,no less than,along with,together with,rather