定语从句例句 Oct

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定语从句的例句有哪些

定语从句的例句有哪些

定语从句的例句有哪些定语从句的例句有哪些下面是店铺收集整理的定语从句的例句的相关内容,希望对您有所帮助!如果你觉得不错的话,欢迎分享!定语从句的例句:(1)当定语从句中含有介词,介词放在句末时,who,whom,that,which可省略,但介词在关系代词前时,只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。

例如:This is the house in which we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。

Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。

(2)含有介词的固定动词词组中,介词不可前置,只能放在原来的位置上。

例如:This is the person whom you are looking for.这就是你要找的那个人。

(3)that 作介词的宾语时,介词不能放它的前面,只能放在从句中动词的.后面。

例如:The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常远。

(4)关系词只能用that的情况:a. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时,只能用that,而不用which.例如:He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。

b. 被修饰的先行词为all, any, much, many, everything,anything,none,the one等不定代词指物时,只能用that,而不用which.例如:Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop?你在商店里有东西要买吗?c. 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, little,few 等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which.例如:This is the same bike that I lost.这就是我丢的那辆自行车。

英语作文中常用的定语从句例句

英语作文中常用的定语从句例句

英语作文中常用的定语从句例句1. The girl who is wearing a red dress is my sister.2. This is the book that I was looking for.3. The car which is parked in front of the house belongs to my friend.4. The house that we visited yesterday is very beautiful.5. The teacher who taught us English is very kind.6. The movie that we watched last night was really interesting.7. The restaurant where we had dinner last week is famous for its seafood.8. The person who called you this morning is my colleague.9. The company which is located in the city center is hiring new employees.10. The dog that is barking loudly is scaring the children.1、戴着红色连衣裙的女孩是我的妹妹。

2、这就是我正在寻找的那本书。

3、停在房子前面的那辆车属于我的朋友。

4、我们昨天参观的那所房子非常漂亮。

5、教我们英语的老师非常和蔼。

6、我们昨晚看的那部电影真的很有趣。

7、我们上周晚餐的那家餐厅以其海鲜而闻名。

8、今天早上给你打电话的那个人是我的同事。

9、位于市中心的公司正在招聘新员工。

10、那只大声吠叫的狗在吓唬着孩子们。

定语从句英语例句

定语从句英语例句

定语从句英语例句1. The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.2. The man who lives next door is a doctor.3. Do you know the girl whose brother is in my class?4. The car which was parked in front of the house has a flat tire.5. I visited the school where my mother used to teach.6. The restaurant that serves the best pizza in town is always crowded.7. The movie which we watched last night was really boring.8. The woman who won the award is a famous actress.9. Have you seen the keys that I left on the table?10. The teacher whose class I am in is very strict.11. The cat that caught the mouse is black and white.12. I don't like the dress which you are wearing.13. The boy who scored the winning goal is my brother.14. This is the house where my grandparents used to live.15. Have you read the article that was published in the newspaper?16. The dog which barks all night belongs to my neighbor.17. The girl who is sitting next to me is my best friend.18. Do you know the person whose car is blocking the driveway?19. The tree that was planted last year is growing taller.20. The company where my father works is located downtown.21. The computer that I bought online was a great deal.22. The restaurant that serves the best sushi is justdown the street.23. The man who is wearing a red hat is a famous actor.24. The car whose owner is unknown has been parked here for days.25. The book that you recommended is very insightful.26. The girl who won the race is from our school.27. The movie which we saw last weekend was very entertaining.28. The professor whose lecture we attended was very knowledgeable.29. I can't find the DVD that I borrowed from you.30. Do you remember the person whose name I couldn't pronounce?31. The dog which is barking loudly is annoying the neighbors.32. The book that I am reading is a bestseller.33. The girl who scored the highest in the exam is my cousin.34. This is the restaurant where we had our first date.35. The car that hit the tree belongs to my colleague.36. The boy who stole my phone has been caught by the police.37. Have you seen the movie that was released last month?38. The girl who won the singing competition has a beautiful voice.39. The laptop which I bought last year is already outdated.40. The woman whose purse was stolen reported it to the police.41. The house that we visited last week is for sale.42. The company where my sister works is a multinational corporation.43. The computer that crashed yesterday has been repaired.44. The restaurant that serves the best steak is fully booked tonight.45. The man who ran the marathon is a world record holder.46. I couldn't find the book that I was looking for.47. The girl whose phone was ringing during the movie apologized.48. The car which was parked in the handicap spot got a ticket.49. The teacher that I had last year was very inspiring.50. The dog who barks every time someone rings thedoorbell is annoying.51. The book which you recommended is a bestseller.。

定语从句经典例句20个

定语从句经典例句20个

定语从句经典例句20例
哎呀,说起这个定语从句,咱们四川人也得整得巴巴适适的。

你看这些例句,保管你一听就懂,一用就灵!
1.我屋头那个喜欢唱歌的妹儿,昨晚上又上了电视嘞。

2.街上卖糖葫芦那个老头儿,手艺好得不得了,糖稀裹得又亮又匀。

3.教室头坐最后一排、天天戴眼镜看书那个同学,成绩好得吓人。

4.昨晚吃饭,遇到个穿红裙子、笑起来有酒窝的女娃儿,真是乖惨了。

5.公园里头,那个遛狗还唱歌的大爷,生活过得有滋有味。

6.办公室里头,经常加班到深夜、电脑面前埋头苦干那位,升职是迟早的事。

7.楼下那家开了十几年的面馆,味道巴适、价格公道,是街坊邻居的心头好。

8.河边散步,看到个牵着小手、教娃儿走路的年轻妈妈,画面温馨得很。

9.班上那个打篮球最凶、个子最高的男生,今天比赛又得了MVP。

10.超市里头,推着购物车、仔细比价的那个阿姨,过日子真有一手。

还有好多好多,比如:
11.书店角落头,看科幻小说看得入迷、时不时还皱眉头的小伙子,肯定是科幻迷。

12.路上遇到的,牵着盲人爷爷过马路的那个小女孩,心地善良得很。

13.夜市里头,摆摊卖手工饰品、手艺精巧的那个小姐姐,每件作品都是独一无二。

这些个例句,都是咱们生活中常见的场景,用四川话一讲,是不是觉得更亲切、更容易理解了呢?定语从句,其实就这么简单!。

定语从句例句带翻译及讲解

定语从句例句带翻译及讲解

定语从句例句带翻译及讲解定语从句例句带翻译及讲解定语从句(也称关系从句、形容词性从句),是指一类由关系词(英语:relative word)引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语,所以曾被称为定语从句(英语:attributive clause),这类从句除了可以做定语之外,还可以充当状语等其他成分,所以现代语言学多使用“关系从句”这一术语。

下面是店铺整理的定语从句例句带翻译及讲解,一起来看看吧。

(1) who引导的非限制性定语从句Our guide,who was a French Canadian,was an excellent cook.我们的向导,一个法裔加拿大人,擅长于烹调。

My gardener,who is very pessimistic,says that there will be no apples this year.我家的园丁非常悲观,他说今年将不结苹果。

(2) whom引导的非限制性定语从句关系代词whom用于指人,在句中作动词宾语和介词宾语,作介词宾语时,介词可位于句末。

如:Peter, whom you met in London, is now back in Paris.彼得现在回巴黎了,你在伦敦见过他。

Mr Smith,from whom I have learned a lot,is a famous scientist.史密斯先生是一位著名的科学家,我从他那儿学了许多东西。

(3) whose引导的非限制性定语从句whose是关系代词who的所有格形式,在从句中作定语。

whose 通常指人,也可指动物或无生命的事物。

如:The boy, whose father is an engineer, studies very hard.那位小男孩学习很努力,他的父亲是位工程师。

Above the trees are the mountains whose magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface. 在树林的高处是山,其壮丽的景色完全映照在河面上。

定语从句的种类及例句

定语从句的种类及例句

定语从句的种类及例句定语从句的种类及例句以下就是店铺整理的定语从句的种类及例句,一起来看看吧!定语从句:修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面.2.关系词:引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词,关系词有关系代词和关系副词.关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等;关系副词有where, when, why等.关系词常有3个作用:1,引导定语从句.2,代替先行词.3,在定语从句中担当一个成分.,名词,代词,数词,分词,副词,不定式以及介词短语来担任,也可以由一个句子来担任.定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句,其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分,相当于形容词,所以又称为形容词性从句.I. 限制性定语从句的特殊用法II. 非限制性定语从句III. 同位语从句IV. 同位语从句和定语从句的区别I. 限制性定语从句的特殊用法1. way + 定语从句 way 后面跟定语从句有三种形式.(1) way + in which + 定语从句例如:She was pleased with the way in which he had accepted her criticism.(2) way + that +定语从句例如:They didn’t do it in the way that we do now.(3) way + 定语从句例如:He didn’t speak the way I do.2. as 引导的.定语从句(1) 在由as 引导的定语从句中所修饰的词(先行词)前面常有such 或 the same.例如:Such people as you describe are rare nowadays.I have the same trouble as you (have).(2) As 在定语从句中可以作主语、宾语或表语.例如:Let’s discuss only such questions as concern everyone of us.(作主语)I never heard such stories as he tells.(作宾语)I’ve never seen such a clever man as he is.(作表语)(3) As 有时引导非限制性定语从句,可在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语,修饰主句,常解释为正如、如同.例如:As is known to all, the earth moves round the sun.(作主语)As was expected, he performed the task with success.(作主语)As he predicted, the wind changed.(作宾语)The meeting is very important, as indeed it is.(作表语)II. 非限制性定语从句1.非限制性定语从句由 who, whom, which 引导(不可用 that),还可以由 whose, when, where 等词引导.非限制性定语从句要用逗号隔开,非限制性定语从句可以删去,整个句子的意思还是完整的,而限制性定语从句如果被删去,句子的意思不完整.例如:Mr Brown, who is our English teacher, lives near our school.Yesterday I met my son’s school master, whom you saw at my home last year.He has finished the difficult exercise, which is easy for you.The factory is headed by a 35-year-old man, whose wife is from America.They will fly to Qingdao, where they plan to stay for two weeks.In these days, when I was a child, the city had no industry to speak of.注意:非限制性定语从句中的关系词是不可省略的.2.非限制性定语从句有时并非修饰名词或代词,它可以修饰整个句子.例如: They have invited me to visit their country, which is very kind of them.3..in front of, at the back of, in the middle of 等短语在定语从句中的用法.如果关系代词是作这类介词短语的宾语时,介词短语必须提前.例如:Yesterday afternoon we arrived at his log cabin, in front of which stood a talltree.4.注意此类句子表达方式.There are forty students in their class, thirty of whom are League members.也可以改成There are forty students in their class, of whom thirty are League members.III.同位语从句同位语从句常跟在idea, fact, doubt, thought, belief, news, hope 等词后面,由连接代词 that(不可用 which)和连接副词 when, where, whether 等引导.例如:I had no idea that you were here.The fact that he is unfit for his job is quite clear.Then arose the question where we were to get the machine needed.All the time she was in bitter doubt whether she was right.I V.同位语从句和定语从句的区别同位语从句用于名词后面,对该名词的内容作进一步说明,连接词在从句中不作成份.定语从句用于修饰名词或代词,引导定语从句的关系代词或关系副词往往在定语从句中作一个成份.例如: Have you heard the news that Mr Smith will come to give a lecture on Irish Fairy Tales? 这里 that 引导的是同位语从句,不可以用 which 代替 that, 连接代词在从句中不作成份.Have you told him the news that I told you last week?这里 that 引导的是定语从句,可以用 which 代替 that,它在定语从句中作宾语1.定语从句:修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面.2. 关系词:引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词,关系词有关系代词和关系副词.关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等;关系副词有where, when, why等.关系词常有3个作用:1,引导定语从句.2,代替先行词.3,在定语从句中担当一个成分.,名词,代词,数词,分词,副词,不定式以及介词短语来担任,也可以由一个句子来担任.定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句,其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分,相当于形容词,所以又称为形容词性从句.。

定语从句例句

定语从句例句

定语从句例句定语从句例句定语从句(也称关系从句、形容词性从句),是指一类由关系词(英语:relative word)引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语,所以曾被称为定语从句。

下面是店铺为大家整理的定语从句例句,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

定语从句例句(一):关系代词在定语从句中,能作关系代词的有whowhom、which、that。

(1)whothat指人例:He is the man whothat lives next door.他是住在隔壁的那个人。

注意:关系代词在从句中作宾语时,whichthat坚持不变,who 变为whom。

例:We wondered whom the book was about. 我们想明白这本书是关于谁的。

(2)whichthat指物例:The book whichthat you borrowed me yesterday is interesting. 你昨日借给我的书很有意思。

定语从句例句(二):关系副词在定语从句中,能作关系副词的有why(表原因)、where(表地点)、when(表时光)。

例:This is the reason why I was late this morning. 这就是我今日早上迟到的原因。

This is the town where he was born.这是他出生的小镇。

Tom got married in 2000 when he was 24 years old. 2000年汤姆结婚了,当时他24岁。

注意:千万不要看见前面是原因、地点、时光就用why、where、when这些关系副词,关键要看它们在从句中起名词还是副词的作用。

请看下头的例题:This is the reason ______ I was late this morning.This is the reason ______ I told you.第一句中,the reason用来修饰迟到这个动词,表示早上迟到的原因(I was late because…),所以它起到副词的作用,要用why。

定语从句例句带翻译及讲解【优秀7篇】

定语从句例句带翻译及讲解【优秀7篇】

定语从句例句带翻译及讲解【优秀7篇】(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

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英语定语从句举例

英语定语从句举例

英语定语从句举例
1. The book that I borrowed from the library is fascinating.
我从图书馆借的那本书很吸引人。

2. She is the teacher who inspired me to love science.
她是那位激励我热爱科学的老师。

3. The car that he bought last year is very fast.
他去年买的那辆车非常快。

4. This is the restaurant where we had our first date.
这就是我们第一次约会的餐厅。

5. The movie that I watched last night was thrilling.
我昨晚看的那部电影很刺激。

6. I have a friend who can speak five languages.
我有一个能说五种语言的朋友。

7. The flowers that you gave me are still blooming.
你送我的花仍然在盛开。

8. He is the musician whose songs I admire the most.
他是我最欣赏的音乐家。

9. The house that we visited last summer was beautiful.
我们去年夏天参观的那座房子很漂亮。

10. I found a wallet that was lying on the ground.
我在地上发现了一个钱包。

定语从句的例子

定语从句的例子

定语从句的例子定语从句的例子引导语:定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。

下面是店铺为大家精心整理的关于定语从句的例子,欢迎阅读!定语从句的例子1.The Chinese knots ,which I made by myself with red silk thread and other material, look really beautiful in the shape of diamond.(2013年广西卷)2. I will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform where students can show their English (2013年天津卷)3.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. (2012全国卷)4. In the English corner, I meet many friends, who share the same interest with me. (2012·全国卷Ⅱ)5. My physics teacher is my role model, whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision.(2012安徽卷)6. To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoy a harmonious life.(2012江苏)7. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. (2012·湖北)8. Dear friends , please actively take part in after-class activities , which will not only make your school life colorful , but also improve your learning.(2011四川卷)9. I have taken with me the two books (that) you asked me to return to the City Library. (2009全国I)10.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they supplyus fresh air.11. I always miss the days when we were on the summer camp last year.12. It's time to recall those beautiful days we spend together.(2007年湖南卷)定语从句的结构定语从句公式定语从句=先行词+关系词+从句先行词指被定语从句修饰的名词、代词或句子。

定语从句的经典例句

定语从句的经典例句

定语从句的经典例句定语从句的经典例句定语从句都有哪些经典的例句可以作为参考呢?以下是店铺收集的相关信息,仅供大家阅读参考!定语从句(Attributive Clauses)在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词.定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出.关系代词有:who, whom, whose, that, which等.关系副词有:when, where, why等.1 关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分.关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致.1)who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他就是你想见的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人.(whom/that在从句中作宾语)2) Whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换), 例如:They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙.Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书.3)which, that它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,例如:A prosperity which / that had never been seen beforeappears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣.(which / that在句中作宾语)The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了.(which / that在句中作宾语)2 关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语.1)when, where, why关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用,例如:There are occasions when (on which) one must yield. 任何人都有不得不屈服的时候.Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born. 北京是我的出生地.Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? 这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?2)that代替关系副词that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和"介词+ which"引导的'定语从句,在口语中that常被省略,例如:His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了.He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方.3 判断关系代词与关系副词方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词.及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词;而不及物动词则要求用关系副词.例如:This is the mountain village where I stayed last year.I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you.判断改错(注:先显示题,再显示答案,横线;用不同的颜色表示出.)(错) This is the mountain village where I visited last year.(错)I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.(对) This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.(对)I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside.习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where, when联系在一起.此两题错在关系词的误用上.方法二:准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状),也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词.例1. Is this museum ___ you visited a few days age?A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. the one例2. Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. the one答案:例1 D,例2 A例1变为肯定句: This museum is ___ you visited a few days ago.例2变为肯定句: This is the museum ___ the exhibition was held.在句1中,所缺部分为宾语,而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用,只有the one既做了主句的表语,又可做从句的宾语,可以省略关系代词,所以应选D.而句2中, 主、谓、宾俱全,从句部分为句子的状语表地点,既可用副词where,又因 in the museum词组,可用介词in + which 引导地点状语.而此题中,介词on 用的不对,所以选A.关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分,先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时,选择关系代词 (who, whom, that, which, whose);先行词在从句中做状语时,应选择关系副词( where 地点状语,when 时间状语,why 原因状语) .4 限制性和非限制性定语从句1) 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种.限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,例如:This is the house which we bought last month. 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子.(限制性)The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的.(非限制性)2) 当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的,例如:Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查理史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师.My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. 我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园.This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人,我已经读了三遍.3) 非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数,例如:He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎没抓住我的意思,这使我心烦.Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做蒸发.说明:关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句.5 介词+关系词1)介词后面的关系词不能省略.2)that前不能有介词.3)某些在从句中充当时间,地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结构可以同关系副词when 和where 互换.This is the house in which I lived two years ago.This is the house where I lived two years ago.Do you remember the day on which you joined our club?Do you remember the day when you joined our club?6 as, which 非限定性定语从句由as, which 引导的非限定性定语从句,as和which可代整个主句,相当于and this或and that.As一般放在句首,which在句中.As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health.The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us.典型例题1)Alice received an invitation from her boss, ___came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he答案C. 此为非限定性从句,不能用that修饰,而用which.,it 和he 都使后句成为句子,两个独立的句子不能单以逗号连接.况且选he句意不通.2)The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it答案B.which可代替句子,用于非限定性定语从句,而what不可.That 不能用于非限定性定语从句,it不为连词,使由逗号连接的两个句子并在一起在语法上行不通.3)It rained hard yesterday, ____ prevented me from going to the park..A. thatB. whichC. asD. it答案B.as 和which在引导非限制性定语从句时,这两个关系代词都指主句所表达的整个意思,且在定语从句中都可以作主语和宾语.但不同之处主要有两点:(1) as 引导的定语从句可置于句首,而which不可.(2) as 代表前面的整个主句并在从句中作主语时,从句中的谓语必须是系动词;若为行为动词,则从句中的关系代词只能用which..在本题中,prevent由于是行为动词,所以正确选项应为B.As 的用法例1. the same… as;such…a s 中的as 是一种固定结构, 和……一样…….I have got into the same trouble as he (has).例2. as可引导非限制性从句,常带有'正如'.As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health.As is know, smoking is harmful to one's health.As是关系代词.例1中的as作know的宾语;例2中,它充当从句的主语,谓语动词know要用被动式.7 先行词和关系词二合一1)Whoever spits in public will be punished here.(Whoever 可以用 anyone who 代替)2)The parents will use what they have to send their son to technical school.(what 可以用all that代替)8 what/whatever;that/what; who/whoever1)what = the thing which;whatever = anythingWhat you want has been sent here.Whatever you want makes no difference to me.2) who= the person that whoever= anyone who(错)Who breaks the law will be punished.(错)Whoever robbed the bank is not clear.(对)Whoever breaks the law will be punished.(对)Who robbed the bank is not clear.3) that 和 what当that引导定语从句时,通常用作关系代词,而引导名词性从句时,是个不充当任何成分的连接词.宾语从句和表语从句中的that常可省略.What只能引导名词性从句, 用作连接代词,作从句的具体成分,且不能省略.I think (that) you will like the stamps.What we need is more practice.9 关系代词that 的用法1)不用that的情况a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时.(错) The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here.b) 介词后不能用.We depend on the land from which we get our food.We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况a) 在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which.b) 在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时,只用that,不用which.c) 先行词有the only, the very修饰时,只用that.d) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时,只用that..e) 先行词既有人,又有物时.举例:All that is needed is a supply of oil.所需的只是供油问题.Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察.【定语从句的经典例句】。

定语从句典型例句100句

定语从句典型例句100句

定语从句是英语语法中的一种复杂句型,它用来修饰名词或代词,提供更多的信息和描述。

以下是一些定语从句的典型例句:1. He is the man who is wearing a blue shirt.(他是一个穿蓝色衬衫的人。

)2. They are the students who are studying in the classroom.(他们是正在教室学习的学生。

)3. She is the girl who has long hair.(她是长发女孩。

)4. This is the car that I bought last week.(这是我上周买的车。

)5. Where is the man who spoke to you just now?(刚刚跟你说话的那个男人在哪里?)6. They are the reason why I am late.(他们是我迟到的理由。

)7. He is the person whom I think you mean.(他是我认为你指的是的人。

)8. This is the book that my mother gave me.(这是我妈妈给我的书。

)9. There are the days when I feel sad.(有些时候我感到悲伤。

)10. He is the man whose house was destroyed in the storm.(他是那个房子在暴风雨中被毁的人。

)11. She is the woman whose hair is golden and straight.(她是那个头发金黄直顺的女人。

)12. This is the restaurant where we had dinner last night.(这是我们昨晚吃饭的餐厅。

)13. They are the children who were born in the same year as me.(他们是我同一年出生的孩子。

完整版)定语从句详解+例句

完整版)定语从句详解+例句

完整版)定语从句详解+例句定语从句是修饰名词或代词的从句。

也就是说,名词或代词后面的从句就是定语从句,而被定语从句修饰的名词、代词、甚至词组或句子叫做先行词。

引导定语从句的词叫做关系词,其中包括关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词在定语从句中可以担任主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语等多种语法成分,而关系副词则可以担任状语成分。

关系代词在定语从句中充当主语的有who、that、which和as;在定语从句中充当宾语的有who、whom、that、which和as;在定语从句中充当定语的有whose和which。

当先行词是人时,关系代词可以是who、whom、that和as;当先行词是物时,关系代词可以是which、that、whose和as。

关系副词有when(先行词为时间)、where(先行词为地点)和why (先行词为原因),它们是介词和which/whom的组合。

定语从句分为限制性和非限制性两种。

当先行词与关系词之间没有逗号隔开时,就是限制性定语从句;而当先行词与关系词之间有逗号隔开时,就是非限制性定语从句,而且一般由which引导。

唯一可以置于先行词之前的定语从句由关系代词as引导。

关系代词who指人,在定语从句中充当主语;而whom 指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,常常可以省略。

关系代词which指物,在定语从句中可以充当主语或宾语,而它在充当宾语时可以省略。

需要注意的是,口语和非正式语体中,关系代词whom常常可以用who代替,并且可以省略。

XXX.This is the pen he XXX.When referring to a person。

"that" can be used in place of "who" or "whom" in object clauses。

and can be omitted.The number of visitors to the city increases by one n each year.Where is the man I saw this morning?XXX used to refer to people。

(完整版)定语从句20个例句

(完整版)定语从句20个例句

定语从句1. The meeting that you have missed yesterday was very important.你昨天错过的会议非常重要.2. The girl who is making a speech right now is our monitor.正在做演讲的女孩是我们班的班长.3. The vase that I broke yesterday was very expensive.我昨天打坏的花瓶是很昂贵的.4. The boy who helped you yesterday is my neighbour.昨天帮助了你的男孩是我的邻居.5. That's just the topic that I'm very interested in.这正是我所感兴趣的话题.6. He is just the boss who gave me that valuable opportunity.这是那个给我提供了宝贵机会的老板.7. I like the cake which you bought yesterday.我喜欢吃你昨天买的蛋糕。

8. He is the teacher who helped me.他是那个帮助了我的老师.9. We all like that speaker who is very humorous.我们很喜欢那个很幽默的演讲者.10. The old lady whose two daughters are both teachers is our neighbour.两个女儿都是教师的那个老奶奶是我们的邻居.11. She is the girl whom I met at the party.她是我在派对上见过的女孩。

12. There are occasions when one must yield.任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。

定语从句例句

定语从句例句

定语从句例句定语从句是英语语法中的一种从句结构,用来修饰名词或代词。

在句子中,定语从句通常用来给出更多的信息,以帮助读者更好地理解句子的含义。

本文将提供一些关于定语从句的例句,以帮助读者更好地理解这个语法结构的用法。

关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词是用来引导定语从句的词语,它代替先行词,并在从句中起到主语、宾语、或补语的作用。

以下是一些以关系代词引导的定语从句的例句:1.The book that is on the table belongs to me.(那本在桌子上的书是我的。

)2.The man who is standing over there is my brother.(站在那边的那个男人是我哥哥。

)3.The car which I bought last month broke down.(我上个月买的那辆车出故障了。

)4.Today I met a girl whom I have never seen before.(今天我遇到了一个我以前从未见过的女孩。

)关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词也可以用来引导定语从句,与关系代词类似,但关系副词主要引导修饰地点、时间和原因的定语从句。

以下是一些以关系副词引导的定语从句的例句:1.This is the restaurant where we had dinner lastnight.(这是我们昨晚吃饭的餐厅。

)2.I will never forget the day when we first met.(我永远不会忘记我们第一次见面的那天。

)3.She explained the reason why she couldn’t attendthe meeting.(她解释了她不能参加会议的原因。

)定语从句的位置定语从句可以位于先行词之后,也可以位于先行词之前。

以下是一些例句,展示了不同位置的定语从句:1.The woman who is talking to the manager is mycolleague.(正在和经理交谈的那个女人是我的同事。

定语从句造句带翻译

定语从句造句带翻译

定语从句造句带翻译定语从句造句带翻译定语从句是怎么样子的一个翻译方式呢?与中文有何不同。

下面是小编整理的定语从句造句带翻译,欢迎大家阅读参考,希望帮助到大家。

【定语从句的翻译】1、自由式定语从句自由式定语从句是指一个句子中两个或两个以上不同成分带定语从句的情况。

这种从句的先行词没有固定模式,在句中充当不同的句子成分,故该结构中的定语从句称为自由式定语从句。

它们拆开来看,其实就是一个一个简单的定语从句,因此,其翻译也和简单的定语从句相同。

Examples:Thus the Arab Umayyed Dynasty of caliphs, which had moved the capital from Medina to Damascus in 661, came to be regarded with much justification as a parasitic clique that had outlived its usefulness once the conquests were completed.Chinese Translation No. 1:人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯麦伍德哈里发王朝阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;该王朝曾于661年从麦地那迁都大马士革。

Chinese Translation No. 2:阿拉伯麦伍德王朝的统治者们征服了……,于661年将首都从麦地那迁往大马士革,但此后他们便成了不折不扣的寄生虫。

2、嵌套式定语从句嵌套式定语从句是指一个句子中定语从句套定语从句的情况。

这种结构中的定语从句其实和自由式定语从句基本相似,拆开来也是一个独立的定语从句,只不过一个定语从句在另一个定语从句之中而已。

Examples:Likewise in the east were the Seljuk Turks who had infiltrated from their Central Asian homeland into the Islamic Empire where they were employed as mercenaries by the Baghdad caliphs.Chinese Translation No. 1:同样,在东方是塞尔柱突厥人,他们从家乡中亚进入伊斯兰教帝国;在那里被巴格达哈里发雇为雇佣军。

定语从句例句

定语从句例句

定语从句例句定语从句例句定语从句例句的概念,定语从句是指在复合句中,修饰限定某一名词或代词的从句。

下面是店铺整理的定语从句例句,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。

定语从句例句1限制性定语从句Can you tell me the date on which the accident happened?你能告诉我这起事故发生的日期吗?Here is the young man about whom we have heard so much.这就是我们经常听说的那位年轻人吗?The school where /in which we are studying is callled the First Middle School.我们就读的那所学校叫第一中学。

We’ll go to the place where /at which the accident happpened.我们将要去事故发生的那个地方。

The way in which you are doing it is completely crazy.你做这件事的方式非常疯狂。

The boss in whose department Mr. King worked had heard about the accident.金先生工作部门的经理听说了关于这次事故的情况。

This is the book for which you asked.这就是你要的那本书。

The man who talked to you just now is an engineer.刚才和你说话的那个人是一位工程师。

I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea.我们一起在海边度过的那个晚上,我过的很愉快。

Here is the pen that you lost the day bofore yesterday.这是你前天丢失的那支笔。

定语从句例句长一点的

定语从句例句长一点的

定语从句例句长一点的定语从句的知识,同学们掌握了多少呢?定语从句的例句是否会翻译呢?定语从句(attributiveclauses)在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。

定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。

as从句中说明的名词与thesame修饰的名词是同一类,而非同一个。

关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分,先行词在从句中做主、宾语时,选择关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose);先行词在从句中做状语时,应选择关系副词(“where”地点状语,“when”时间状语,“why”原因状语)。

定语从句例句与翻译1.整座城市躺在废墟中,其中百分子75的工厂和大楼消失不见了。

thewholecity,75%ofwhosefactoriesandbuildingsweregone,layinr uins.2.我们公司有2000工人,三分之二是女工。

ourpanyhas2000workers,ofwhomtwothirds/twothirdsofwho marewomen.3.那些被困在废墟里的人已经得救了。

thosewhoweretrappedundertheruinsfinallygotrescued.4.你们刚才谈论的那场地震好可怕呀!theearthquakethatyouweretalkingaboutsoundedfrightening /shocking.=theearthquakeaboutwhichyouweretalkingsoundedfr ightening.5.我的家人都是音乐爱好者,今晚将去看电影。

myfamily,allofwhomaremusiclovers,aregoingtothemovietoni ght.6.我们正在看的这幢大楼过去曾经是一家医院。

thebuildingwhichwearelookingatusedtobeahospital.7.约翰向母亲说起过把他在国外见过的人和城市。

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定语从句例句Oct. 27
1.Wildfitness focuses on several key skills –wild running(or “barefoot running”),
boxing, lifting, jumping, balancing, swimming, climbing, throwing and many more which mimic the movements and intensity that our bodies are designed for.
2.The movements that you do most often : standing, walking, running, or whatever
sport you do.
3.And those most likely to use them in this world are teenagers, whose brains
appear to have an extraordinary capacity to adapt to the world around them.
4.Having a more flexible brain means that certain parts of it, such as impulse
control and the ability to make long-term decisions, haven’t developed yet, which may also explain why, unlike some of our ancestors, we spend an extended period living under the protection of our parents rather than leaving home at the age of 12 or 13.
5.They may be keen on texting their friends ad posting updates on social media
sites, but teenagers today are probably going to have access to technology and as
a result social and educational opportunities that anyone with a less flexible brain
may have trouble imaging.
6.The Deutsches museum in Munich is a museum that is dedicated to informing
visitors about science as well as entertaining them in the process.
7.Pretty soon, he’d also deve loped a new kind of wheelbarrow – one with a big fat
ball that didn’t sink into mud and chunky feet for stability, all the while learning to take risks and use mistakes as a fuel for creativity and solving problems.
8.Could the technology he’d first spotte d on a sawmill work in a vacuum cleaners?
9.During the five years it took to develop his first vacuum cleaners, James was
trying to make other manufacturer embrace his new technology, as well as to protect his invention when they copied it, so he had to get a patent on some of his designs.
10.Today, there are not just vacuums that James has invented; there are also fans,
washing machines, hand driers and taps with a hand drier built in.
11.The first is because red is a lucky colour and the second because it is supposed to
frighten off the monster Nian who is thought to come on New Year’s Eve.
12.Everyone comes together for dinner, which is a feast.
13. A popular food is “jiaozi” which are dumplings boiled in water.
14.It is thought to be lucky to be the person who finds the coin.
15.Rio is the carnival that everyone knows about so let’s start with that.
16.As well as the street parades there are also plays which explore a number of
religious and spiritual tales.
17.We evolved in an environment where we needed to do intense short exertion
with lots of rest or “active recovery” in between.
18.The movements that you do most often: standing, walking, running, or whatever
sport you do e.g. biking, are those which will have most effect on your body.
19.Wildfitness focuses on several key skills –wild running(or “barefoot running”),
boxing, lifting, jumping, balancing, swimming, climbing, throwing and many more which mimic the movements and intensity that our bodies are designed for.。

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