高三英语虚拟语气专项复习

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高考英语虚拟语气练习及详解

高考英语虚拟语气练习及详解

虚构语气一、考点聚焦1、虚构语气用于条件状语从句中( 1)表示与此刻事实相反的假定,条件状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式(b e 动词的过去式用 were)”,而主句中的谓语动词用“would / should/ could / might + 动词原形”。

如:If I were a boy, I would join the army.If the had time, she should go with you.(2)表示与过去的事实相反,条件状语从句中的谓语动词用过去达成时,主句中的谓语动词则用“would / should / might / could + have +过去分词”。

如:(3)表示与未来事实相反,条件状语从句中的谓语动词一般过去时或should(were to) + 动词原形,而主句中的谓语动词则用would / should/ could might + 动词原形。

如;If it were to rain tomorrow, the football match would be put off.(4)当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时,动词的形式要依据它所表示的时间作相应调整。

如:If they had worked hard, they would be very tired.( 从句说的是过去,主句指的是此刻 )以下表格是虚构语气用于条件状语从句中时,主句和从句谓语动词的形式:有时侯在使用时可省略 if,句子则可换成以下形式,即“were / had / should + 主语”。

如:Were I a boy, I would join the army.1/14Were it not for the expense, I would go to .2、虚气用于名性从句( 1)虚气在从句中的运用。

①“ wish + 从句”表示不可以的梦想,“假如⋯⋯就好了”等。

虚拟语气专项练习50题- 高三英语一轮复习

虚拟语气专项练习50题- 高三英语一轮复习

1. ________ fired, your health care and other benefits would not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be2.If I hadn't been faced with so many barriers, I _____where I am.A. won't beB. wouldn't have beenC. wouldn't beD. shouldn't have been3.Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen4.Volunteering is pleasant and there is so much more I could do if I ________ the time.A. had hadB. hadC. would haveD. could have had5.Without coconuts, most of the tropical islands in the South Pacific ________ uninhabitable for both animals and people.A. must have remainedB. may have remainedC. need have remainedD. would have remained6.— It's really a pity that you didn't go to see Frozen II last night.— I ________, but I had to prepare for the coming exam.A. would like toB. ought toC. would haveD. should have7. ________ then what I know now, I would have made different decisions.A. Should I knowB. I knewC. I did knowD. Had I known8.A recent survey has demonstrated that a large number of victims during the COVID19 outbreak ________, if they had worn masks.A. should have been savedB. must have been savedC. need have been savedD. could have been saved9.I will make a preparation for my experiment this afternoon. Otherwise, I ______ to KTV with you last night.A. would have goneB. had goneC. should goD. have had gone10.— Your little brother is watering the flowers! Why?—Well, I'm not feeling very well today-otherwise I ________ it myself.A. didB. would be doingC. had doneD. would have done11.He would have been willing to accompany me _______ him how important it was to me.A. if I have toldB. had I toldC. should I tellD. if I could tell12.________ the mistake in the beginning, the problem could have been prevented at its source.A. Had not the company ignoredB. If the company didn't ignoreC. Had the company not ignoredD. Would the company not ignore13.________ for the wrong turning on the highway, I would be having dinner with my friends now.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. It had not beenD. It were not14.—I had butterflies in my stomach before I gave that talk.—I ________nervous too if I had been in your shoes.A. wasB. would beC. had beenD. would have been15.I would rather you ________ to your parents about the test scores yesterday.A. hadn't liedB. didn't lieC. wouldn't have liedD. wouldn't lie16.Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out ______ for the pollution accumulated over the previous years.A. if it is notB. were it notC. had it not beenD. if they were not17.— What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?—It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I _______ it.A. had missedB. would missC. would have missedD. must have missed18.She dreamt of becoming a writer when she was young. Who _______ she'd end up dancing for a living?A. thoughtB. had thoughtC. would thinkD. would have thought19.— How I wish I had worked harder when I was in that company?— But you didn't. Otherwise, you ________ a department manager now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been20.Unless you are content with what you have, you would not be satisfied even if it ________.A. is doubledB. would be doubledC. will be doubledD. were doubled21.—It's really a pity that you didn't go to see Frozen II last night.—I ________, but I had to prepare for the coming exam.A. would like toB. ought toC. would haveD. may have22.I wish I ________ her the news and then she wouldn't be worried now.A. don't tellB. didn't tellC. haven't toldD. hadn't told23.— How marvelous our life is with so many digital devices!— Yes. I bet our life ______the same without them.A. isn'tB. can't beC. won't beD. wouldn't be24.The hard-working girl studies outside, accompanied by her father. Sometimes I can't help wondering whether I _______the same in her position.A. must have doneB. would have doneC. would doD. might do25.But for the rescue team's efforts, more lives ________ in the wreck accident.A. would be claimedB. should have claimedC. would have claimedD. could have been claimed26.—It's many years since I saw you last; I _______ you at all.—I wouldn't have, either, if someone _______ you by the name.A. haven't recognized, didn't callB. didn't recognize, didn't callC. didn't recognize, hadn't calledD. recognized, had called27.If the spoilt boy _______ how to behave properly, he wouldn't have lost face in public.A. had been taughtB. would be taughtC. should be taughtD. were taught28.Given the current situation, we find it urgent now that systems _______ in place to make sure such accidents won't happen again.A. putB. were to putC. be putD. should put29.I _______ to tell you about the sudden change, but there wasn't time.A. phonedB. had phonedC. would phoneD. would have phoned30. ________ for the efforts of medical staff, the spread of the novel coronavirus would not be controlled, which astonishes the whole world.A. Were not itB. Were it notC. Had not it beenD. If it were31.Mary often shares her deepest thoughts and fears with friends through WeChat, as if they________ chatting in her living room.A. wereB. areC. had beenD. has been32.Jack is a great talker. It' high time that he________ something instead of just talking.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. was doing33.I ______ my dream to be a pianist, but for the encouragement from that music teacher.A. might have abandonedB. would abandonC. should have abandonedD. were to abandon34.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she ________ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A. must have saidB. saidC. might sayD. might have said35.Just my luck! ________ my umbrella this morning, I wouldn't be trapped here now.A. Should I takeB. Had I takenC. Were I to takeD. Would I take36.While it wasn't the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business.A. might never happenB. could never have happenedC. should not happenD. needn't have happened37.He would get to the university by Friday ________ today, which can ensure him of his speech.A. were he to leaveB. if he had leftC. did he to leaveD. had he left38.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it ________ dotted with shining diamonds.A. isB. wereC. will beD. would be39.In order to succeed, it is compulsory that you ________work with every fiber of your being.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. must40.You could come back by Friday ________ today which can ensure your presence at my birthday party.A. should you start offB. did you start offC. had you started offD. would you start off41.If he ________ his teacher's suggestion, he would have won the English Speech Contest.A. had followedB. should followC. was to followD. followed42.I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise, I ________ this mistake at the moment.A. didn't makeB. wouldn't makeC. hadn't makeD. wouldn't have made43.—Mr Frank Smith truly stands out as the best friend and teacher combination.—Absolutely! When I look back on what he did, I'm not sure whether I________ the same in his position.A. would doB. would have doneC. must have doneD. could do44.If she ________ generous as she makes out she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A. had beenB. wereC. would beD. was45.I did better, but I still wasn't as focused as I ________.A. should doB. should have beenC. should beD. should have done46.The government required that every effort ________ to bring down house prices.A. should makeB. would be madeC. be madeD. must be made47.—Did you go to the party last night?—Yes, but I'd rather ________. It was so ________.A. not go; tiresomeB. not have gone; excitingC. not have gone; tiringD. go; interesting48.— I want to do business via online platforms like Alibaba.— ________ it work out, I am sure, your products may go all over the world.A. CouldB. ShallC. WouldD. Should49.The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished50.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had hadKeys1-5BCDBD 6-10CDDAB 11-15BCADA 16-20CCDCD 21-25CDDCD26-30CACDB 31-35ABADB 36-40BABBA 41-45ABBBB 46-50CCDDC虚拟语气专项练习50题6/ 6。

高考英语语法专攻-《虚拟语气》-考点归纳+针对性练习

高考英语语法专攻-《虚拟语气》-考点归纳+针对性练习

高中英语语法专攻-《虚拟语气》【考点1-用于条件句】条件句可分为两类,一类为真实条件句,一类为非真实条件句。

非真实条件句表示的是假设或实际可能性不大的甚至完全不可能发生的情况,故采用虚拟语气。

例如:If he doesn't hurry up,he will miss the bus.如果他不快点,他将错过巴士。

( 真实)If he is free,he will ask me to tell stories.如果他有空,他会要求我讲故事。

(真实)If I were you,I would go at once.如果我是你,我马上就会去。

(我不可能是你。

非真实,虚拟语气,与现在事实相反)If there were no air,people would die.如果没有空气,人就会死亡。

(不可能没有空气。

非真实,虚拟语气,与现在事实相反)If I have time, I will go with them. 假若我有时间,我就同他们去。

(陈述语气)If I were you, I would go with them. 假若我是你,我就同他们去。

(虚拟语气)1、表示与现在事实相反的情况从句:If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)主句:主语+ should/would/might/could+do:If I were you,I would take an umbrella.如果我是你,我会带把伞。

(事实:我不可能是你)If I knew his telephone number,I would tell you.如果我知道他的电话号码,我就会告诉你。

(事实:不知道)If there were no air or water,there would be no living things on the earth.如果没有水和空气,地球上就不会有生物。

(事实:地球上既有空气也有水)If I had any money with me,I could lend you some.如果我带钱了,我就会借给你些。

高三英语虚拟语气基础语法专题

高三英语虚拟语气基础语法专题

高三英语虚拟语气基础语法专题虚拟语气基础练习60题1. The boy acted ____ he had never lived in Canada before.A. as thoughB. even ifC. asD. since2. ____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive.A. If he wentB. Were he goneC. Should he have goneD. Had he gone3. If you were older, I ____ you to go there yesterday.A. will allowB. should allowC. would have allowedD. had allowed4. The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at once.A. had broughtB. should have broughtC. broughtD. bring5. I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. should be6. If we ____ here ten minutes earlier, we ___ the bus.A. arrived/would catchB. arrived/would have caughtC. had arrived/had caughtD. had arrived/would have caught7. If I ____ more time, I would have gone with him.A. hadB. had hadC. have hadD. would have8. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come9. The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _____ right away.A. would be arrestedB. must be arrestedC. be arrestedD. had to be arrested10. Jane’s uncle insisted ____ in this hotel any longer.A. not stayingB. not to stayC. that he not stayD. staying not11. Don’t touch the sle eping tiger. If he woke up, he _____ you.A. would come toB. would come atC. would have come towardD. will come to12. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be13. How I wish I ____ to repair the watch! I only made it worse.A. had triedB. hadn’t triedC. have triedD. didn’t try14. He demanded that the laboratory report ___ immediately after the experiment was done.A. was writtenB. be writtenC. must be writtenD. would be written15. The man insisted that he _____ there.A. should sendB. would be sentC. sentD. be sent16. If he had not gone out in the storm _____.A. he will be alive nowB. he would be alive nowC. he would have been alive nowD. he is alive now17. If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do?A. rainsB. were to rainC. would rainD. rain18. It is required that you ____ at six.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrivedD. would arrive19. If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had knownB. would knowC. should knowD. knew20. He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _____.A. was far awayB. had been far awayC. were far awayD. went far away.21. If it ___ rain, we ___ get wet.A. is to, shouldB. were to, wouldC. were going to, wouldD. was going to, should22. If he ___ to the teacher attentively, he ___ the answer to the problem now.A. had listened, would have knownB. listened, would knowC. listened, would have knownD. had listened, would know23. But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago.A. would have diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. must die24. ___ today, he would get there for holiday.A. Was he leavingB. Were he to leaveC. Would he leaveD. If he leaves25. I would have come earlier, but I ___ that you were waiting for me.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knowC. would have knownD. haven’t known26. It’s high time that we ___ t o school.A. would toB. wentC. goD. will go27. It seems as if it ___ rain.A. will toB. is going toC. is toD. were going to28. I’d rather you ___ right away.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. to leave29. He is working hard for fear that he ___.A. failsB. failedC. would failD. fail30. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. be marriedD. would marry31. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say?A. acceptB. acceptedC. should acceptD. would accept32. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. would be given33. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended34. He insisted that he ___ me before.A. seeB. should seeC. had seenD. saw35. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years.A. wereB. would beC. have beenD. had been36. We ___ our lives had it not been for the policeman.A. would have lostB. should loseC. might loseD. could have lost37. ---- I thought you would come back tomorrow.---- I would if I ___ to attend a meeting.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. will not haveD. would not have38. He wishes ___ mistakes.A. he doesn’t always makeB. he isn’t always makingC. he did n’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making39. It ___ very nice if only it were possible.A. will beB. would beC. isD. were40. Without your help, our team ___ the last match.A. won’t winB. will loseC. wouldn’t have wonD. can’t win41. I wish I ___ what to do.A. knewB. have knownC. knowD. would know42. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you43. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught44. He insisted that John ___ it.A. doB. doesC. didD. would do45. It is high time we ___ off.A. areB. wereC. beD. will be46. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test.A. needsB. were neededC. neededD. need47. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak48. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.A. sawB. seeC. had been seenD. had seen49. I wish ___.A. he leftB. he leaves me aloneC. he be leftD. he would leave me alone50. If I had known that, I ___ so.A. wouldn’t doB. wouldn’t have doneC. won’t doD. have not done51. The doctor suggested that she ___.A. will not smokeB. not smokeC. would not smokeD. did not smoke52. If I ___ you, I wouldn’t return the call.A. beB. amC. wasD. were53. You talk as if you ___ there.A. were reallyB. has really beenC. had really beenD. would really be54. He suggested that the work ___ at once.A. would startedB. would be startedC. should startedD. should be started55. It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school.A. will happenB. happensC. should happenD. happened56. It is imperative that you ___ on time.A. areB. will beC. beD. would be57. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. went58. It is time we ___ up our results.A. sumB. summedC. will sumD. would sum59. If the doctor had been available, the child ___.A. would not dieB. would not have diedC. could not dieD. could not have died60. Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ___.A. never had felt tiredB. had never felt tiredC. never felt tiredD. was tired never2006--2007年高二基础语法专题倒装句练习58题1. Look,________.A. here the bus comesB. here is the bus coningC. here comes the busD. here the bus is coming2.—Where is Kate?—Look,_______, she is at the school gate.A. there she isB. there is sheC. here you areD. here it is3. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. In the teacher cameB. In did come the teacherC. In did the teacher comeD. In came the teacher4. Out _____, with a stick in his hand.A. did he rushB. rushed heC. he rushedD. he did rush5. _______, he is honest.A. As he is poorB. Poor is heC. Poor as he isD. Poor as is he6. ________, he knows a lot of things.A. A child as he isB. Child as he isC. A child as is heD. Child as is he7. _____, you can’t lift yourself up.A. Even you’re strongB. Strong as you areC. How strong you areD. In spite you’re strong8. So carelessly ________that he almost killed himself.A. he drivesB. he droveC. does he driveD. did he drive9. Early in the day ____the news _____the enemy were gone.A. come; thatB. came; thatC. comes; thatD. came; what10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages_____ them well.A. you can learnB. can you learnC. you learnedD. did you learn11. Only after liberation _____ to be treated as human beings.A.did they beginB. they had begunB. C. they did begin D. had they begun12. Not only ____ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends.A. he was forcingB. he was forcedC. was he forcingD. was he forced13. Not until his father was out of prison____ to school.A. can John goB. John can goC. could John goD. John could go14. Never before _____ seen such a stupid man.A. am IB. was IC. have ID. shall I15. Rarely ____such a silly thing.A. have I heard ofB. I have heard ofC. am I heard ofD. had I heard of16. Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he caredB. did he careC. does he careD. he cares17. Only when _____ in the afternoon _____ able to leave.A. the match was over; they wereB. was the match over; were theyC. was the match over; they wereD. the match was over; were they18. Hardly ____ down ____ he stepped in.A. had I sat; thanB. I had sat; whenC. had I sat; thenD. had I sat; when19. No sooner _____asleep than she heard a knock at the door.A. she had fallenB. had she fallenC. she had fellD. had she fell20. She did not see Smith. ________.A. Neither did IB. Nor didn’t IC. Neither I didD. So didn’t I21. In front of the farmhouse ______.A. lay a peasant boyB. laid a peasant boyC. a peasant layD. did a peasant boy lie22.—You ought to have given them some advice. —_____, but who cared what I said ?A. So ought youB. So I oughtC. So did youD. So I did23.—It was hot yesterday. —_____.A. It was so.B. So was it.C. So it was.D. So it did24. No longer _____ to be monitor of the class.A. is he fitB. he is fitC. he fitD. fit be25. —You like football very much. —________.A. So do IB. So I doC. I do tooD. It is the same with me26. Only by practicing a few hours every day___ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you27. Hardly _____ the bus stop ___ the bus arrived.A. we had got to; whenB. we had got to; thenC. had we got to; thanD. had we got to; when28. —Where is your brother? —There ______.A. he is comingB. he comesC. comes heD. does he come29. _____ earlier you would have met him.A. If you cameB. If you did comeC. Did you comeD. Had you come30. Not only ____ polluted but ____crowded.A. was the city; were the streetB. the city was; were the streetC. was the city; the streets wereD. the city was; the streets were31. She is a teacher and works at the college. _______.A. So is Li MingB. So does Li MingC. So is it with Li MingD. So it iswith Li Ming32. Now ___ Tom’s turn to recite the text.A. there isB. is goingC. has comeD. comes33.Hearing the cat coming, off_____.A. fled all the miceB. away fled the miceC. all the mice fled awayD. fleeing all the mice34. _______ reading and speaking English every day, he would speak it well enough now.A. Had he practicedB. Did he practiceC. Should he practiceD. Were he to practice35. Nearby _____ in which they had spent their summer vacation.A. was two housesB. two houses wereC. were two housesD. are two houses36. Not only a writer but also ______ here.A. an actor was wantedB. was an actor wantedC. an actor were wantedD. were an actor wanted37. So tired ____ after a whole day’s heavy work that I ____ stand on my feet.A. was I; could hardlyB. was I felt; could hardlyC. was I; couldn’t hardlyD. I was; hardly couldn’t38. Only in this way_____ expect to get over so many difficulties.A. we are sure toB. can weC. that we canD. that can we39. After that we never saw her again, nor ________ from her.A. did we hearB. we heardC. has we heardD. we have heard40. Not until I began to work _____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn’t I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn’t realizeD. I realize41. —Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? —I don’t know, _____.A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also42. You can’t imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited43. Not until all the fish died in the river _____ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizedD. didn’t the villagers realize44. Little _____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.A. does he careB. did he careC. he caresD. he cared45. —David has made great progress recently. —_______, and _______.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so haveD. So has he; so you have46. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.—My God! ______.A. So did IB. So I didC. So were youD. So did you47. Not a single song ________ at yesterday’s party.A. she sangB. sang sheC. did she singD. she did sing48. _____ the people have become masters of their own country that science can really serve the people.A. Only thenB. It is only thenC. Only whenD. It is only when49. Not only _______ difficult to understand, but it was too long.A. it wasB. it madeC. did it makeD. was it50. Only when the rain stopped _____ again.A. the match startedB. does the match startC. did the match startD. the match had started51. ______ had I finished my translation when the class was over.A. NeverB. No soonerC. HardlyD. How52. In _______ and the lesson began.A. he cameB. came heC. he comesD. comes he53. On the wall ______ two large pictures.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. are hanging54. Such ______ the results of the experiments.A. isB. wasC. areD. as be55.—They have done a good job. —________.A. So they have doneB. So they haveC. So have theyD. So is it56. ______ he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark thatD. It was until dark that57. _____, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is58. _____ hot is the sun that we cannot go out at present.A. VeryB. TooC. SoD. Such倒装句练习58题keys:1-10 CADCC BBDBB 11-20 ADCCA BDDBA 21-30 ADCAB DDBDC 31-40 DDAAC AABAB 41-50 BBABB BCDDC 51-58 CABCB CDC 虚拟语气基础练习60题1.A2. D3. C4. D5. C6. D7. B8. C9. C 10. C11. B 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. B21.B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C41. A 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. B51. B 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. C 57. C 58. B 59. B 60.B。

高三英语复习--虚拟语气

高三英语复习--虚拟语气

It is advisable that a general announcement ____to the teaching staff.A.Will be madeB.Should makeC.Be madeD.Have been madeIt is imperative on us____.A.To be tolerant of himB.That we should be tolerant of himC.To tolerant of himD.To tolerant himThese facts suggested that women_______in opportunity for physical exercise by cultural taboos.A.Should been limitedB.Had been limitedC.Be limitedD.Have been limitedThe women’s magazines,deploring the statistics,urged that courses on marriage,and marriage councelors____in high scools.A.InstalledB.Be installedC.Have been installedD.InstallingAt the conference,it has been decided that she_____an opportunity to go abroad as a sales representitive.A.Is going to haveB.HaveC.Will haveD.HasI second Mr.Wang’s motion that a special committee ____to examine the problem.A.Be establishedB.EstablishedC.Was to establishD.Was establishedHe must have had an accident,or he___then.A.Would have been thereB.Had to be thereC.Should be thereD.Would be thereSally can’t have been in Paris,or____.A.I met himB.I’d meet himC.I’ll meet himD.I’d have met himI would very much like to have gone to see the movie,but I____ a ticket.A.Shall not haveB.Haven’t hadC.Don’t haveD.Didn’t haveThe party____at my house,but the central heating broke down,and we had to have it at John’s place.A.Would beB.Would have beenC.Was to beD.WereWithout computers,the world ____what it is today.A.Would beB.Would not beC.Will beD.Hadn’t beenIf only we___a phone! I’m tired of queuing outside the public phone box.A.HadB.Had hadC.Would haveD.Have had--I wish you___the play last night.--It is a shame that I____.A.Had attended/didn’tB.Attended/didn’tC.Had attended/hadn’tD.Could attend/haven’tDanis raised the essential paradox(事实而非的话)and asked how people could have fought so hard for environmental degradation____themsevlves now on the verge(边缘)of losing the war.A.Only foundB.Finding onlyC.Only to findD.Have only found。

高考各题型语法知识专题复习:专题01 虚拟语气

高考各题型语法知识专题复习:专题01 虚拟语气

专题01 虚拟语气距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一.阅读理解中的虚拟语气1. Were landfill and inceration priced to reflect their environmental and social costs, people would throw their rubbish in the river or dump it by the road.2. Importing the grain, which would have been expensive and time consuming for the Dutch to have produced themselves, kept the price of grain low and thus stimulated individual demand for other foodstuffs and consumer goods.3. The research of Till Von Wachter, the economist at Columbia University, suggests that not all people graduatng into recession see their life chances dimmed: those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times; it is the masses beneath them that are left behind.4. If circumstances always determined the life and prospects of people, then humanity would never have progressed.5.If, in future, railroads were to charge all customers the same average rate, they argue, shippers who have the option of switching to trucks or other forms of transportation would do so, leaving remaining customers to shoulder the cost of keeping up the line.6. Just as painted designs on Greek pots may seem today to be purely decorative, whereas in fact they were carefully and precisely worked out so that at the time, their meaning was clear, so it is with Chinese pots. To twentieth-century eyes, Chinese pottery may appear merely decorative, yet to the Chinese the form of each object and its adornment had meaning and significance. The dragon represented the emperor, and the phoenix, the empress; the pomegranate indicated fertility, and a pair of fish, happiness; mandarin ducks stood for wedded bliss; the pine tree, peach, and crane are emblems of long life; and fish leaping from waves indicated success in the civil service examinations. Only when European decorative themes were introduced did these meanings become obscured or even lost.Question: Paragraph 5 suggests which of the following about the decorations on Chinese pottery?A. They had more importance for aristocrats than for ordinary citizens.B. Their significance may have remained clear had the Chinese not come under foreign inf luence.C. They contain some of the same images that appear on Greek pots.D. Their significance is now as clear to twentieth century observers as it was to the early Chinese.7. Though these groups are run overwhelmingly by selfless folk,they nevertheless share many of the characteristics of other lobby groups. That would matter less if people applied the same degree of scepticism to environmental lobbying as they do to lobby groups in other fields. A trade organization arguing for ,say, weaker……Question: What is the writer’s main point about lobby groups in paragraph6?A Some are more active than others.B some are better organized than others.C some receive more criticism than others.D some support more important issues than others.二.语法填空中的虚拟语气1.The teacher suggested to us that every minute____(make) use of to improve our spoken English.2.If I ___________(be) you, I would apologize immediately.3.I would rather she ___________ (tell) you the exciting news yesterday.4.It's required that everyone present ______________ (not discuss) with each other about the matter.5.If you _________(be) with me right now, we would be chatting over a coffee.6.If he __________(take) his parents' advice, he would be a college student now.7.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam_________ (operate) at the age of six months old.8.I would not be seeing the film Green Book now if Mike __ ___ (pick) me up in time.9.We are considering his proposal that our daughter _______(send) abroad for further education.10.Without your companion and encouragement, I ____________ (overcome) the boredom and obstacles placed in my life path.11.I don’t think I will ever win a poetry competition. If, by chance, I ______________ (win), I______________ (spend) the prize money on a computer.12.The report urged that all children ____________ (teach) to swim.13.It’s high time that we _________ these issues more ____________(认真对待). (take)14.He suggested she ________(set) aside some time for exercise.15.It might have saved me some trouble ________ I known the schedule三.写作中的虚拟语气(一)没....的话,某人就....:Without... ,sb. would../ But for... , sb. would...1.如果没有挫折,我们的人生就不会充满精彩的故事。

高中英语语法虚拟语气

高中英语语法虚拟语气

Subjunctive Mood虚拟语气专题复习一.教学目标:虚拟语气是高考的重点,且难度较大。

本次课程通过对虚拟语气知识点的复习讲解,总结概括,让学生知道虚拟语气是用来表示人的主观的愿望和假想,达到学生对知识点的熟练运用,在脑海中形成具有条理性的知识框架的目的。

二.教材分析:虚拟语气是高考英语重点和难点,掌握好虚拟语气的重要性对每个参加高考的学生不言而喻。

这次课程是高三第一轮复习时对虚拟语气的再次讲解和梳理,全部的知识都经过了高度的总结合概括,均是高考考点。

三.学生特征分析:辅导的学生是高三年级,刻苦努力,理解能力较强,有一定的基础。

基本知识掌握一般,且很多重要的知识点已经遗忘四.教学重点难点:1、真实条件句和非真实条件句的用法。

2、虚拟语气用在主语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,定语从句中的用法。

3、情态动词+ have + done 的用法。

五.教学过程一.定义:虚拟语气是一种动词形式,表示说话人的一种愿望,假设,怀疑,猜测,建议等含义。

虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存在的事实。

二.虚拟语气在非真实条件句中1.概念真实条件句:表示现实或可能变为现实的条件。

非真实条件句:表示非现实的,或不可能,或不大可能变为现实的条件。

e.g. ①I will go fishing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.②If I were a bird, I could fly in the sky.2.形式e.g. ①If you had got up earlier,you could have caught the train.②If he came tomorrow,we could ask him.练习:①If you ____(take) my advice,you ______(not fail) in the exams last term.②If it ____(rain) tomorrow,the sports meeting ______(put off).③If everyone ____(know)first aid,many lives ______(save).3.重点:混合虚拟语气和含蓄虚拟语气以及虚拟语气的倒装1)有些句子主句谓语和从句谓语表示的动作在时间上并不一致,这类句子称为“错综时间条件句”。

高中虚拟语气练习题及讲解

高中虚拟语气练习题及讲解

高中虚拟语气练习题及讲解1. 题目:假如你昨天没有忘记带手机,你就不会错过那个重要的电话。

答案:If you hadn't forgotten to bring your phone yesterday, you wouldn't have missed that important call.2. 题目:如果他没有生病,他就会参加我们的聚会。

答案:If he hadn't fallen ill, he would have joined our party.3. 题目:如果我有足够的钱,我就会买下那栋房子。

答案:If I had enough money, I would buy that house.4. 题目:如果她没有迟到,她就不会错过那趟火车。

答案:If she hadn't been late, she wouldn't have missedthe train.5. 题目:如果他们没有取消会议,我们就会讨论这个问题。

答案:If they hadn't canceled the meeting, we would have discussed this issue.6. 题目:假如我们昨天没有下雨,我们就去野餐了。

答案:If it hadn't rained yesterday, we would have gonefor a picnic.7. 题目:如果他没有努力学习,他就不会通过考试。

答案:If he hadn't studied hard, he wouldn't have passedthe exam.8. 题目:如果我没有收到你的邮件,我就不会知道这个消息。

答案:If I hadn't received your email, I wouldn't have known the news.9. 题目:假如我们提前出发,我们就不会迟到。

2025届高考英语语法复习虚拟语气知识讲解讲义

2025届高考英语语法复习虚拟语气知识讲解讲义

高考英语语法复习虚拟语气知识讲解一、基础知识(一)什么是虚拟语气谓语动词的作用不仅可以表示动作的时间、状态、假设(情感),也是一种语气(mood)的表现形式,表明说话的目的和意图。

(语气包含陈述语气、祈使语气、虚拟语气、疑问语气)虚拟语气用于表示假设、愿望、建议、命令等非真实或虚拟的情况,即与真实相反。

上学的时候老师经常举的一个例子,"If I were you"因为我不可能是你,这是一种不可能存在的事实,所以这是个虚拟语句。

总而言之英语中的虚拟语气可以分为两大体系:一是表示与事实相反的,或者是假象的情形,通常由if引导,叫做虚拟条件句;另一个体系是在名词从句中使用虚拟语气,表示建议,命令或者要求等语气,类似于上述美剧常用的台词。

(二)虚拟语气的用法这一部分我们主要用虚拟语气在条件句中的用法作为讲解不同情况条件从句谓语主句谓语使用场景与过去事实相反If+主语+haddone主语+should/would/could/might+have done既然是过去了,那么谈到的一切情况都已既成事实,所以过去虚拟表达的是一个与过去事实相反的情形与现在事实相反If+主语+did(be动词用were)主语+should/would/could/might+do既可能是事实,也可能是假设条件。

因此,假设条件句和事实相反句适用于谈现在的情况与将来事实相反If+主语+ did(be动词用were)If+主语+ wereto + doIf+主语+should+ do主语+should/would/could/might+do对于将来时间的虚拟不可能以事实为基础,而只能是表达说话人的一个设想或愿望。

所以,对于将来的虚拟只适用于假设条件句,而不可能表达一个与事实相反的虚拟与现在事实相反:If I had a map, I would lend it to you.如果我有地图我就借给你。

(但我没有)与将来事实相反:If I were to do the job, I would do it in a different way. 要是我来做这工作,我会是另一种做法。

高考英语虚拟语气专项讲解及练习含答案

高考英语虚拟语气专项讲解及练习含答案

高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设,所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。

根据时间的不同,虚拟条件句可分为三种,即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句(1)表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.(2)表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.(3)表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中,为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性,或突出说话人的一种主观愿望,虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。

虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if,把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。

例如:Had I been(= If I had been ) in that situation, I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be (= If there should be) a drought, what should we do at that time ?2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致,这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。

例如:If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ,thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来,而是通过某个介词或介词短语(如:with,otherwise,without,but for,in that position)、上下文或其它方式表现出来。

高三英语语法复习 虚拟语气

高三英语语法复习 虚拟语气

高三英语语法复习虚拟语气诊断性练习1.Everything ______ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyed D. would have been destroyed2.I f you hadn’t gone with Tom to the party last night,______.A. you would meet John alreadyB. you won’t have missed JohnC. you will have met JohnD. you would have met John3.T he teacher suggested that each student ______ a plan for the vacation.A made B. make C.makes D. will make4.F rankly, I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don’t doC. didn’t doD. will not do5.I t’s high time you ______.A. start to workB. would start to workC. started to workD. had started to work6.“If I hadn’t practiced when I was younger,” the musician says,“I ______ able to play so well now.”A. wouldn’t beB. won’t beC. wouldn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been7.I wish our teacher ______ to give another test. I haven’t got prepared yet.A. isn’t goingB. weren’t goingC. will not goingD. could havegone8.I wish I ______ to the movies with you last night.A. wentB. did goC. could goD. could have gone9.If I ______ in the twenty-first century, I ______ my vacation in a verydifferent way.A. should live…w ould spendB. will live ….should spendC. are living … should have spentD. will be living…would have spent10.It is required that the machine ______ as frequently as necessary.A. be oiledB. must be oiledC. is oiledD. will oil11.We prefer that the plan ______ before being put into execution.A.is fully discussedB. must be fully discussedC. be fully discussedD. will be fully discussed12.The doctor’s advice is that the patient ______ about his real physical condition.A.be not toldB. not be toldC. will not be toldD. must not betold13.______,we could not have finished the work on time.A.If they do not help usB. Was it not for their helpC.Should they offer to help usD.But for their help14.If we had been more careful, we ______ much better results now.A. gotB. had gotC. would be gettingD. would have got15.Henry ______ a rich man today if he had been more frugal in the past.A. would beB. isC. will beD. was16.I should very much like to have gone to the party but I ______.A.am not invitedB. was not invitedC. shall not be invitedD. amnot being invited17. “Did you go to see the football match yesterday?”“No. I didn’t feel well, but I would have gone if I ______.”A. didB. haveC. wouldD. had18.If we had known that she had planned to arrive today, we ______ her at the bus station.A. may have metB. might meetC. may meetD. might have met19.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight ______.A. could be not solvedB. could not be solvedC. could not have been solvedD. could not have solved20.______ the fog, we should have reached our destination.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. In case ofD. But for基本用法及常见考点一.语气的定义和种类1 语气(mood)语气是动词的一种形式,表示说话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。

高三英语专题复习课件 虚拟语气共29页

高三英语专题复习课件 虚拟语气共29页
40、人类法律,事物有规律,这是不 容忽视 的。— —爱献 生

26、要使整个人生都过得舒适、愉快,这是不可能的,因为人类必须具备一种能应付逆境的态度。——卢梭

27、只有把抱怨环境的心情,化为上进的力量,才是成功的保证。——罗曼·罗兰

28、知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。——孔子
高三英语专题复习课件 虚拟语气
36、如果我们国家的法律中只有某种 神灵, 而不是 殚精竭 虑将神 灵揉进 宪法, 总体上 来说, 法律就 会更好 。—— 马克·吐 温 37、纲纪废弃之日,便是暴政兴起之 时。— —威·皮 物特
38、若是没有公众舆论的支持,法律 是丝毫 没有力 量的。 ——菲 力普斯Байду номын сангаас39、一个判例造出另一个判例,它们 迅速累 聚,进 而变成 法律。 ——朱 尼厄斯

29、勇猛、大胆和坚定的决心能够抵得上武器的精良。——达·芬奇

30、意志是一个强壮的盲人,倚靠在明眼的跛子肩上。——叔本华
谢谢!
29

高中英语虚拟语气重点知识点大全

高中英语虚拟语气重点知识点大全

高中英语虚拟语气重点知识点大全单选题1、________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is. A.Were it notB.Had it not beenC.Be it notD.Should it not be答案:B解析:考查虚拟语气和倒装句。

句意:要不是公众的及时投资,我们的公司不会像现在这样兴旺。

根据“would not be”以及句意判断此处为虚拟语气,根据句意,主句表示与现在事实相反的假设,从句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,虚拟条件句省略if可以采用倒装形式替代,If it had been for =Had it not been for表示“要不是”,故B项正确。

小提示:本题的解题关键是根据“would not be”判断此处表示与现在事实相反的假设,虚拟条件句省略if使用倒装句,从句表示与过去事实相反的假设时,谓语动词形式为had done,如果省略if,则助动词had倒装,If it had been for =Had it not been for表示“要不是”。

2、Ten days are devoted to this training program and ________ it be unsuccessful, it could be repeated later. A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.would答案:A解析:考查虚拟语气。

句意:我们用了10天的时间来完成这个训练计划,如果不成功,以后还可以重复。

结合后文“ it could be repeated later.”可知,此处表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句,主句用would (should, could, might) +动词原形,从句动词用过去式(be 通常用were)或用 should+动词原形或 were to+动词原形;且而虚拟条件句中,如有were、should或had,可将if省略,将were、should或had提前至句首构成倒装。

【高三学习指导】高三英语复习虚拟语气要点

【高三学习指导】高三英语复习虚拟语气要点

【高三学习指导】高三英语复习虚拟语气要点【摘要】:进入秋季,各个高中都已经进入了高中三年级年级一轮复习阶段。

一轮复习是高考复习中内容最全面、最细致的一轮,也决定了同学们赖以迎接考试的知识基础是否牢靠。

因此,如果希望在高考高考英语虚拟语气考点如下:一、虚拟条件句条件状语从句是非真实情况,在这种情况下要用虚拟语气。

If+主语+过去时,tiag+应该(可能、会或可能)+动词原型,例如:Ifwereyou,1wouldstudyhard2.条件从句与过去事实不一致,句型为:if+主语+had+过去分词,主语+should(could,would,或might)+have+过去分词,例如:ifihadnotstudiedhard.1wouldhavefailedintheexamlastterm3.条件从句与将来的事实不一致。

句型为:LF+subject+should/wereto+do,subject+should(can.)+例如:如果我要走到现代,我可以用我的眼睛看到它注意:1.如果条件句不能出现“将”。

2-根据句中的时间状语,有时可能出现“混合虚拟”的情况,即主句可能是现在的情况,条件句也许是发生在过去的情况,但都遵守上述句型。

3.If were、had和should出现在条件句中,If可以省略将这些词提前置于句首构成倒装,例如:w。

reitogotothemoononeclay,1wouldseeitwithmyowneyes.如果有一天我登上月球,我就可以亲眼目睹它的样子了。

二、名词性虚拟语气在表示命令、建议、要求、惊叹的名词性从句中需用虚拟语气。

基本句型为:主语+should+动词原形,例如:母亲要求约翰九点钟上床睡觉(反对条款)2.itwasrequiredthatthecrops(should)be:harvestedatonce.(主语从句)3.他(应该)的建议高中语文被邀请的人被拒绝了。

高三英语总复习专项课件:虚拟语气(30张PPT)

高三英语总复习专项课件:虚拟语气(30张PPT)

去,因为她认为如果住在那里就不能经常见到父母了。主句
说明了客观事实,if从句是对将来事实的假设,故在条件状语
从句中用were to live。
【课堂训练】
1. The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at once.
A. had brought
if引导的条件句的虚拟语气: 1.If he hadn’t created the monster, his wife wouldn’t have died. 2.If I had one million now, I would donate it to poor people. 3.If it should be fine tomorrow, I would go to climb the mountain.
【拓展延伸】
1.The doctor suggested that he (should) be operated on at once. 2. His look suggested that he stayed up late yesterday. 3.Tom insisted that he was innocent and be set free.
if 条件句的省略和倒装 省略if的条件句需符合的条件:
条件句的谓语动词有系动词were, 助动词had或should,可将if 省略,而把were,had,should移到主语前。
请看下例: 1.Were I you, I would try it again. 2. Had he been there yesterday, he would have seen the film. 3. Should it snow tomorrow, we wouldn’t go out.

高三英语一轮复习写作专题:委婉动人的“虚拟语气”

高三英语一轮复习写作专题:委婉动人的“虚拟语气”

2.wish型虚拟语气,希望…… Besides,I wish there wouldn’t be too many students in a class. 另外,我希望一个班不会有太多的学生。(全国卷Ⅰ·满分作文)
3.as if/though型虚拟语气,好像……
Everything in my childhood crowded upon my mind as if/though they had just happened. 童年的一切一下子涌入我的大脑,仿佛刚刚发生似的。
choice.I wish 1.__I _c_o_u_ld__b_e_co_m__e_a__d_u_s_tm__a_n (我能成为一名环卫工人) because 2.__I_w_i_s_h_I_ _c_o_u_l_d_m__a_k_e_o_u_r_c_i_ty__a_m__o_re__b_e_a_u_ti_fu_l_p_l_a_c_e_t_o_l_iv_e__in__ (我希望我能把我们的城市变成一个 更美的居住的地方).If I were a dustman,3.__I_w_o_u_l_d_m__a_k_e_o_u_r_c_i_ty__c_le_a_n_e_r_ (我会让我们的
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1. We dema nded that we ______ of any cha nge in the pla n.A. i nformedB. would be in formedC. be in formedD. had bee n in formed2. It ' s necessary that he a recognized qualification.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. hav ing3. It's high time we _____ our attention to this problem.A. turnedB. turnC. had turnedD. would turn4. If only you __________ him what I said! Everyth ing would have bee n all right.A. did n't toldB. had n't toldC. would not tellD. would have not told5. He must have had an accide nt, or he _____ here the n.A. would have bee nB. had bee nC. should have bee nD. could be6. Much labour would have bee n saved if the electr onic computers _____ b efore.A. had inven tedB. were inven tedC. should have bee n inven tedD. had bee n inven ted7. ______ c ease advertis ing, prices would be sig nifica ntly reduced.A. Were they toB. Could theyC. If theyD. Would they8. Five minu tes earlier, and we the last bus., --------------------A. had caughtB. should have caughtC. could have caughtD. caught• J9. You _______ t he clothes! We have a washerwoma n to do that sort of thi ng.A. should n't have washedB. must n't have washedC. can not have washedD. n eed n't have washed10. Jea n does n't want to work right away because she thi nks that if she ____ a jobshe probably would n't be able to see her friends very ofte n.A. has to getB. were to getC. had gotD. could have got11. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he _______ himself.A. injureB. had injuredC. injuredD. would injure12. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios __________ after 11o'clock at ni ght.A. were not playedB. not to playC. not be playedD. did not play13. You don't have to be in such a hurry. I would rather you _____ on bus in ess first.A. would goB. will goC. wentD. have gone14. It is importa nt that eno ugh money _________ to fund the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. was collectedD. can be collected15. If only the committee______ the regulations and put them into effect as soon aspossible.A. approveB. will approveC. can approveD. would approve16. I don't think it advisable that Tom ________ to the job since he has no experie nee.A. is assignedB. will be assignedC. be assignedD. has been assigned17. You ______ her in her office last Friday; she's bee n out of tow n for two weeks.A. needn't have seenB. must have seenC. might have seenD. can't have seen18. We did n't know his telepho ne nu mber, otherwise we _____ h im.A. would have teleph onedB. must have telepho nedC. would telepho neD. had telepho ned19. It is recommended that the project _______ until all the preparations have beenmade.A. is not startedB. will not be startedC. not be startedD. is not to be started20. I wish I _______ I on ger this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.■ JA. could have sleptB. sleptC. might have sleptD. have slept21. I ________ her to the party but I did n't kn ow her well.A. ought have in vitedB. would have in vitedC. should in viteD. may have in vited22. You _______ to tow n to see the film last week. It will be on TV tomorrow.A. needn't goB. should not goC. had better not goD. needn't have gone23. --- Would you have called her up had it bee n possible?----Yes, but I ________ busy doing my homework..A. wasB. wereC. had bee nD. would be24. It was esse ntial that the applicati on forms _____ back before the deadli neA. must be sentB. would be sentC. be sentD. were sent25. It is importa nt that we ______A. shall close the window before we leaveB. will close the win dow before we leaveC. must close the window before we leaveD. close the window before we leave26. Eliza remembers everyth ing exactly as if it __________ yesterday. (20全国)A. was happe ningB. happe nsC. has happe nedD. happe ned27. --■ on' t you thi nk it necessary that he_______ to Miami but to New York?---I agree, but the problem is ________ h e has refused to. (200江苏)A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what28. If I ________ pla n to do anything I wan ted to, I ' like to go to Tibet and travelthrough as much of it as possible. (2005湖北)A. wouldB. couldC. had toD. ought to29. If he ___ i n a day or two, I would wait for him.A. returnsB. should have returnedC. were to returnD. had returned30. You didn ' t let me drive. If _v§ in turn, you __ so tired.—CxA. drove, did n t getB. drove, would n t getC. were driving, wouldn ' t getD. had driven, wouldn ' t have gotWk31. I didn ' t see your sister at the meeting. If sh^he would have met my brother.■ JA. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come32. ____ f or the doctor ' s careful tn^ahm e till last year.A. If it is not, can 'Bt W e re it not, couldn ' t liveC. Had it not been, couldn ' t have Dvetlthey were not, couldn ' t live33. What would have happe ned, __ , as far as the riverba nk?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther34. _____ i t rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yan gpu Bridge.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will35 It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ____ in love, at the ageof seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn ' t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall36. How I wish every family __ a large house with a beautiful garde n!A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. had had37. Whe n a pen cil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ______ .A. breaksB. has broke nC. were broke nD. had bee n broke n38. Jane' pale face suggested that she ___ i ll, and her parents suggested that she____ a medical exam in atio n.A. be, should haveB. was, haveC. should be, hadD. was, has39. The bus driver in sisted that he ___ at no rmal speed and therefore _____ f or thechild ' s death.A. drive, not answerB. was driving, shouldn ' t answerC. should drive, shouldn ' t have answDredTove, shouldn ' t answerAn swers:1-5: CBABC 6-10: DACDB 11-15: ACCAD 16-20: CDACA21-25: BDACD 26-30 DBBCC 31-35 DCCBB、36-39 BCBDII'j 、。

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