中考英语语法思维导图(1)冠词(最新整理)

24. I hope we can fly to ________ moon one day. (2010年石家庄28中一模)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
25. -Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here? (2010年邯郸二模)
-Yes. It's over there, next to ________ book store.
A. An, a
B. An, the
C. /, a
D. /, the
6. This is ________ story I've told you. Isn't it interesting one? (10年第42中学二模)
A. a; the
B. The; an
C. the; a
D. the; the
A. a
B. an
C the
D．/
9. A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers ________ second．(2010年唐山路北一模)
A.不填
B. the
C. a
D. an
10. Over the river there is ________ 11-meter-long wooden bridge. (2010年唐山路南二模)
在表示类别复数 名词前
表类别 a+可单 不译为“一”
指谈话双方都知 道的人或事物
再次提到上文提 到过的人或事物
在季节、月份、星 期、三餐前
表示单位，相当 于“每”的意思
用在世界上独一 无二的事物前
用在序数词和最高级前 of the two 时比较级前
称呼语或表示头 衔，职务的词前
用于序数词前， 表“又一，再一”
用在江河湖海群 岛山脉的名称前
在姓氏复数前， 表夫妇或全家
学科和球类运动 的名称前
用于某此固定词 组中：a lot of 等
用在 play+the+乐 器结构中
the+adj.表一类 人 ，被视为复数
名词前有代词或 所有格时“世仇”of
在习惯说法中:in the morning 等
在某些固定词组 中:at night,by bus
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
17. My mother often tells me to be ________ honest student. (2010年衡水模拟)
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. /
18. My mother tells me to be ________ honest child. (2010年邢台模拟)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. This is ________ useful and interesting game, though it is kind of difficult.(10年石市毕业班调研检测)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.不填
3. Where is ________ dictionary? I can't find it.(10年石市重点中学摸底大联考)
27. -Careless me! I dropped ________ “m” again in “swimmer”. (2010年唐山路北三模)
-Be careful next time．
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
28. This is ____ useful dictionary for ____ university student majoring in English. (2011年石家庄基础摸底)
解题步骤
先句意后语法 固定/习惯用语
零冠词现象
一个
这个那个
可数
带定语“的”
an+元音
a+辅音
有无冠词区别
hour/honest
UFO/European
in(the) front of
Aa Ee Ff Hh Ii Ll Mm Nn Oo Rr Ss Xx
in(the) hospital
不可数
冠词中考点
4
A. a; the
B. the; the
C.／; ／
D. /; the
23. We stayed at a nice hotel in Shanghai. But I can’t remember ______name of it.(2010年石家庄市28中二模)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.／
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.不填
2
(2012 年)26. The children stood in ________ circle and danced to music.
A. a B. an
C. the
D. 不填
中考仿题练习
1.There is_________orange tree in front of my house. It's over 6 years old.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.／
19. Have you had ________ breakfast yet? (2010年张家口二模)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.不填
20. China is ________ old country with ________ long history. (2010年张家口一模)
A.a
B. an
C. the
D.不填
(2010 年)26. Cindy is ________amazing singer. She has lots of fans.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.不填
(2011 年)26. She learned to play________piano all by herself.
A. an, a
B. a, an
C. an, the
D. the, a
21. ________ sun rises in ________ east. (2010河北三模)
A. An; a
B. The; an
C．The;/
D．The; the
22. We are going to have ________ supper with ________ Greens tomorrow evening. (2010年石家庄9中模拟)
元音开头之 an
定冠词 the
习惯用语 a
特指(带定语)之 the
play+the+乐器
近七年河北中考冠词真题再现
(2006 年) 26.There is ________ apple tree in my garden. It’s over 10.
A.the B.a
C.an
D.不填
(2007 年)26. ________woman in a purple skirt is Betty’s mother.
A. a
B. an
C.the
D. /
4. ________ earth is our only home now.(2010年石家庄市初中毕业班模拟考试)
A. A
B. An
C. The
D．不填
5. ________India and China are of ________ same百度文库continent.(2010裕华区模拟测试)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.不填
7.The man in white is __________ university teacher.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
3
冠词课后作业
得分：________
1. Could you please tell me where I can get ________ dictionary?(2010年石家庄市桥西摸底)
A. an; an
B. an; the
C. the; an
D. the; the
12. He is ________ university student and he comes from ________ island in England. (2010年唐山路南一模)
A. an; an
B. an; a
4.I don't like __________ car I bought yesterday.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
5.Kiki is ______ ugly dog. I don't like it.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
6.She learned to play_____ violin all by herself.
7. Planting apple trees is ________ interesting work, don’t you think so? (10年第42中学一模拟)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
8. Who is ________ young man with long hair? (2010年唐山路北四模)
C. a; an
D. a; a
13. My mother bought me ________ useful dictionary yesterday. (2010年石家庄桥东摸底)
A. an
B. a
C. the
D.不填
14. -Who's ________ young man with long hair? (2010年石家庄23中模拟)
冠词知识
虚词，不独用，仅 附名词前,即“帽”
不定冠词
“一个”
定冠词
“这那个这那些”
零冠词
不用冠词
判断名词是否可单 元音前用 an 否则用 a
泛指，表“一个” 但概念比 one 弱
辅音前读[ðə] 元音前读[ðɪ]
特指，表“这个那 个这些那些”
表类别 the+单数 不译为“这那”
在某些专有/抽象/物 质在表示类别复 数名词前名词前
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
26. __ strong man named Oven was an unusual person when he was ___ university student. (2010年邯郸一模)
A. A; a
B. The; a
C. A; an
D. The; an
A. a, an
B. an, a
C. a, a
D. an, an
29. Look! ________ sun is shining brightly. (2011年石家庄27中四段)
A. A
B. An
C. The
D.不填
30. I want to go to Paris where l can1earn ________ French language. (2011年张家口二模)
- He is a friend of mine.
A. a
B. the
C. an
D. /
15. What ________ useful invention it is! (2010年石家庄28中三检)
A. a
B. an
C．the
D./
16. Leo is ________ unusual boy. He always has some special ideas. (2010年石家庄28中质检)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
31. At that time Tom was ________ one -year-old baby. (2011年张家口二模)
A. a
B. an
C. the
A.The B.A
C.An
D.不填
(2008 年)21.My father is________engineer. He works very hard.
A. a B. an
C. the
D.不填
(2009 年)26. I really like ________book you lent me yesterday.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.不填
11. -Is ________ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours? (2010年唐山路南三模)
-No, I don't have ________ English-Chinese dictionary. I use an English-English dictionary.
A. the
B. a
C. an
D.不填
2.________ man in a blue shirt is Jim’s father.
A.A
B. An
C. The
D. 不填
3.My friend sent me _________E-mail last night.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填