2019人教版九年级英语知识点归纳总结
2019新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳
2019年九年级英语全册知识点归纳Unit 1 How can we become good learners?【短语集锦】1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4. have conversations with 与……交谈5. speaking skills 口语技巧6. a little 有点儿7. at first 起初起先8. the secret to......,.......的秘诀9. because of 因为10. as well 也11. look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12. so that 以便,为了13. the meaning of ……的意思14. make mistakes 犯错误15. talk to 交谈16. depend on 依靠依赖17. have…in common 与……共有的18. pay attention to 注意关注19. connect ……with ……把……联系20. for example 例如21. think about 考虑22. even if 即使尽管23. look for 寻找24. worry about 担心担忧25. make word cards 制作单词卡片26. ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27. read aloud 大声读28. spoken English 英语口语29. give a report 作报告30. word by word 一字一字地31. so……that 如此……以至于32. fall in love with 爱上33. something interesting 有趣的事情34. take notes 记笔记35. how often 多久一次36. a lot of 许多37. the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38. learning habits 学习习惯39. be interested in 对……感兴趣40. get bored 感到无聊41. be good at 在……方面擅长42. be afraid of 害怕43. each other 彼此互相44. instead of 代替而不是【用法汇萃】1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么样?5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近,the+比较近越……,就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17. shoot at(瞄准)射击【书面表达典例】(一)假如你是张晓华,下面是你的笔友李军给你写的一封电子邮件。
人教版九年级英语知识点归纳Unit1-5
九年级全一册Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 重点短语和固定搭配Section Awork with sb. 和...合作/一起工作listen to tapes 听磁带ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助study for a test 备考study by doing sth. 通过...方法学习have a conversation with sb. 和某人谈话read aloud 大声朗读practice pronunciation 练习发音learn a lot 学到很多speaking skills 口语表达能力spoken English 英语口语finish doing sth. 结束做某事give a report 作报告have a report 听报告at first 一开始first of all 首先,第一be patient 耐心be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心be patient of sth. 忍耐某事the secret to ...的秘诀learn to do sth. 学习做某事so ... that 太...以至于...most of the time 大部分时间be afraid of sth. 害怕某物be afraid to do 因害怕而不敢做because of sth. 由于;因为poor pronunciation 糟糕的发音watch a moviewatch an English moviefall in love with 强调动作性be in love with 强调状态性begin to do = begin doing 开始做某事at the beginning of 在...的开始body language 肢体语言help sb. do sth. = help sb. to do sth.= help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事as well 也a piece of cake 小菜一碟It serves you right. 你活该want sth. 想要某物want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事look up sth. in a dictionary 查字典have a better understanding of对...有更好的理解the meaning of ...的意思repeat out aloud 大声重复take notes 做笔记do exercises 做练习read a newspaper/ read newspaperskeep a diary in English 用英语写日记Section Bmake mistakes/ make a mistake 犯错误increase to 1,000 增加到increase by 10% 增加了at a speed of = at the speed of 以... 的速度be born with 天生具有the ability to do ......的能力depend on 取决于;若接动词,用V-ing learning habits 学习习惯have ... in common 有共同点be interested in sth./ doing sth. 对...感兴趣pay attention to 注意;若接动词,用V-ing connect ... with 把...与... 联系起来be connected with sth. 与...相连get bored 变得无聊be good at 在...方面做得好;擅长于be good for 对...有好处be good to 对...友善Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
2019人教版九年级英语期中综合复习1-5单元短语归纳总结
人教版九年级英语期中综合复习1-5单元短语归纳总结Unit1 短语归纳1.by working with friends 通过和朋友一起学习2.by making word cards 通过制作单词卡片3.by reading the textbook 通过阅读书籍4.by listening to tapes 通过听录音带5.by asking the teacher for help 通过向老师寻求帮助6.by working with a group通过和小组一起学习7.study for a test 为一场考试学习8.have conversations with friends in English 和朋友用英语交流9.read aloud 读得很大声10.practice pronunciation 练习发音11.learn a lot 学到了很多12.improve my speaking skills 提高我的口语技巧13.understand spoken English 理解口语14.a little nervous 有一点紧张15.finish reading a book 完成阅读一本书16.next Monday 下周一17.a very slow reader 一个很慢的阅读者18.read quickly 很快地阅读19.get the main ideas 理解主要意思20.at first 首先21.read word by word 一个单词一个单词地读e a dictionary 使用一本字典23.try to guess a word’s meaning 尽力去猜测一个单词的意思24.by reading the sentences 通过阅读句子25.sound difficult 听起来很困难26.be patient 耐心的27.take time 花费时间28.the more…, the faster… 越多……,越快……29.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘密30.a bad dream 噩梦31.speak so quickly 讲得很快32.be afraid to ask questions 很害怕去问问题33.because of 因为34.the poor pronunciation 差的发音35.hide behind my textbook 躲在我的课本后面36.never say anything 绝不说任何事37.fall in love with 爱上38.this exciting and funny movies 这些精彩有趣的电影39.their body language and the expressions on their faces 他们的身体语言和脸上的表情40.help me to get the meaning 帮助我理解意思41.listen to something interesting 听一些有趣的东西42.learn useful sentences 学习有用的句子43.I t’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
2019-2020人教版九年级英语上册unit2基础知识复习和训练(含答案)
2019-2020人教版九年级英语上册unit2基础知识复习及训练(含答案)基础知识点复习Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.重点短语1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Mid-Autumn Festival 中节 the Spring Festival 春节2. the Water Festival 泼水节 Christmas Day 圣诞节3. lie (lay, lain) in bed躺在床上(lying)4. lay out摆开;布置 (laid, laid)5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥 (lost)6. in two weeks 两星期之后 (how soon)7. share sth with sb 与…分享…8. throw water at each other 互相泼水9. be in the shape of... 是…样的形状10. folk stories民间传说故事11. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐12. the story of Chang‟e嫦娥的故事13. a little too有点太14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气15. as a result结果 16. end up(doing) sth.最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束17. be similar to. 与......相似 be the same as与......一样 be different from与......不一样18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个…19. care about 关心 20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up(doing)放弃24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人25. light candles (lit/ lighted) 26. remind sb of …使某人回想起…二、重点句型1. I think that they’ re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。
2019秋人教版九年级英语期中期末总复习(1-14)单元重要知识点归纳及检测题【精品】
人教版九年级英语期末总复习(1-14)单元知识点及检测题Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一短语小结1.work with friends 和朋友一起学习2.listen to tapes 听磁带3.study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......,.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系。
20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是二用法集萃1.by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么样?5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近,the+比较近越……,就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果)18.shoot at(瞄准)射第一单元检测题一.单项选择1.—_______ do you study English? —By listening to tapes.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why2.You can improve your English practicing more. A.by B.with C.of D.in3. Why not practice your _________English in _________ English-speaking country?A. speaking, aB. speaking, anC. spoken, an4. ________conversations with others is one of the secrets to _________a successful learner.A. Practice, becomeB. Practice, becomingC. Practicing, becoming5 ---There’re a few new words in the article? ---What about _________in your dictionary?A. looking it upB. looking up itC. looking them up6. We’ll go out to play _________ it rains tomorrow. A. so B. unless C. because7. Can you ________which is the right answer to the question? A. look for B. find C. find out8. Jenny used to be afraid to ________in class, so she always ________nothing.A. speak, talkedB. speak, saidC. say, spoke9.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?—It’s ________ difficult _______ I can’t follow. A. too; to B. s o; that C. such; that10. A good learner often thinks about ________he needs to practice more.A. thatB. whatC. how11.--I’m going to listen _______the tape. --OK. Remember to listen ________the key words.A. to, toB. to ,forC. for, to12. ________or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits.A. IfB. WeatherC. Whether13. I have finished _________my report. May I start to learn ________the guitar?A. writing, playingB. writing, to playC. to write, playing14. ---I often make mistakes _______grammar. ---Why not ask your teacher _______help?A. in, toB. in, forC. at, to15. _________write down the new words in your notebook?A. Would you likeB. How aboutC. Could you please16. ---Jack used to have ________writing practice. ---Yes, and he had learned _________.A. a lot of, a lot ofB. a lot of, a lotC. a lot, a lot of17. The more careful you are, ________mistakes you’ll make.A. fewer B. the fewer C. the less18. Good learners aren’t afraid _______mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes.A. of making, inB. to make, fromC. to make, in19. For the first time, pay attention _________quickly to get the main ideas.A. to readB. readingC. to reading20.I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning.A.something intresting, toB.interesting something, toC.something interested, ofD.interested something of21.Jenny found it very easy English well. A.learning B.to learn C.learn D.learned22. He_____ with the girl with golden hair and will soon get married____ her.A. falls in love; toB. is in love; toC. loves; withD. loves; to23. My father thinks _____ is a great way to learn English.A. study grammar.B. I study grammar.C. studying grammar.D. studies grammar24 Why not ___ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourself?A. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; write25. I wonder if I can learn English well.—. All things are difficult before they are easy.A. I am afraid soB. You’re slowC. It takes timeD. It’s a piece of cake26 You’ll find _____________ easy to learn it well. A. that B. its C. it D. this27. –I don’t have a partner to practice English ______________.---Why not join an English language club to practice _______________?A. /; speakingB. with; to speakC. /; to speakD. with; speaking28. ---She hardly makes mistakes _________English grammar.---No, it seems that she was born ________the ability to learn languages.A. in, withB. with, inC. in, inD. with, with二用所给单词的适当形式填空。
人教版九年级英语知识点总结
人教版九年级英语知识点总结一. 重点短语1. pick up 拾起;接送;获得I’ll pick up my sister after school.2. be interested in 对…感兴趣I’m interested in playing the guitar.3. be famous for 因…而著名The city is famous for its beautiful scenery.4. be popular with 受…欢迎The new movie is very popular with young people.5. join in 参加We are going to join in the charity event.6. take turns 轮流We take turns to do the housework.7. make a difference 产生影响Your efforts will make a difference in the world.8. get along 与…相处I get along very well with my classmates.9. cut down 砍倒;减少We need to cut down the use of plastic bags to protect the environment.10. look forward to 期待I’m looking forward to seeing you again.11. put off 推迟The meeting has been put off to next Monday.12. come up with 提出We need to come up with a plan for the project. 13. keep in touch 保持联系We keep in touch by sending emails.14. make up 编造;弥补She made up a story about why she was late.15. run out of 用完We have run out of milk and need to buy some more.二. 重点语法1. 一般现在时肯定句:主语 + V原 + 其他He plays football every weekend.否定句:主语 + do not/does not + V原 + 其他I do not like watching horror movies.疑问句:Do/Does + 主语 + V原 + 其他Do they enjoy playing basketball?2. 一般过去时肯定句:主语 + V-ed/Vt + 其他She visited Beijing last year.否定句:主语 + did not + V原 + 其他We did not go to the concert last night.疑问句:Did + 主语 + V原 + 其他Did you finish your homework yesterday?3. 现在进行时肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + V-ing + 其他She is watching TV now.否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + V-ing + 其他He is not playing football at the moment.疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + V-ing + 其他Are you studying for the exam?4. 一般将来时肯定句:主语 + will + V原 + 其他She will travel to Japan next month.否定句:主语 + will not + V原 + 其他I will not forget to call you.疑问句:Will + 主语 + V原 + 其他Will he come to the party?5. 现在完成时肯定句:主语 + have/has + V过去分词 + 其他They have finished their homework.否定句:主语 + have/has + not + V过去分词 + 其他We have not seen this movie yet.疑问句:Have/Has + 主语 + V过去分词 + 其他Have you ever been to Paris?6. 被动语态肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + V过去分词 + 其他The book is written by my favorite author.否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + V过去分词 + 其他The dishes are not washed by my brother.疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + V过去分词 + 其他Is the car fixed by the mechanic?三. 重点词汇1. 人物teacher 老师student 学生doctor 医生nurse 护士engineer 工程师pilot 飞行员musician 音乐家actor 演员writer 作家scientist 科学家athlete 运动员2. 动作run 跑步jump 跳跃swim 游泳dance 跳舞sing 唱歌play 演奏climb 爬山cook 烹饪paint 绘画ride 骑行3. 环境house 房子school 学校hospital 医院office 办公室library 图书馆park 公园beach 海滩mountain 山river 河lake 湖四. 重点句型1. 八大情态动词can 能够I can speak English fluently.could 过去能够She could play the piano when she was five. may 可能May I go to the restroom, please?might 可能It might rain this afternoon.must 必须You must finish your homework before 8pm. shall 将要Shall we go to the movies tonight?should 应该You should study for the exam tomorrow.will 将要We will visit the Great Wall next week.2. 祈使句Be quiet! 安静!Don’t be late! 别迟到!Sit down, please. 请坐下。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit1单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit1单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. Good learners:优秀的学习者。
例如:Good learners always find ways to improve their study.(优秀的学习者总是找到方法来提高他们的学习。
)2. Work with friends:和朋友一起学习。
例如:It's better to work with friends to study.(和朋友一起学习会更好。
)3. Study for a test:备考。
例如:I need to study for the math test tomorrow.(我需要为明天的数学考试备考。
)4. Have conversations with:与……交谈。
例如:I like having conversations with my English teacher.(我喜欢和我的英语老师交谈。
)5. Speaking skills:口语技巧。
例如:Improving speaking skills requires a lot of practice.(提高口语技巧需要大量的练习。
)6. A little:有点儿。
例如:I'm a little tired today.(我今天有点儿累。
)7. At first:起初,起先。
例如:At first, I found it difficult to learn English.(起初,我发现学习英语很困难。
)8. The secret to...:……的秘诀。
例如:The secret to success is hard work.(成功的秘诀是努力工作。
)9. Because of:因为。
例如:Because of the rain, we had to cancel the picnic.(因为下雨,我们不得不取消野餐。
人教版初三英语知识点
人教版初三英语知识点初中英语学习阶段的知识点内容属于框架搭构式的阶段,这阶段的语法学习好了,高中英语语法就会轻松很多。
下面是作者给大家带来的人教版初三英语知识点,欢迎大家浏览参考,我们一起来看看吧!人教版九年级英语知识点1.重点单词1. beside prep. 在旁边,在邻近;2. pardon interj. 请再说一遍,对不起3. rush v n. 仓促,急促;4. suggest v. 建议,提议;5. staff n.管理人员,职工;6. central adj. 中心的,中央的;7. mail v. 邮寄;发电子邮件;8. east adj. 东方的;9. fascinating adj. 迷人的,极有吸引力的10. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的11. polite adj. 有礼貌的;12. direct adj. 直接的13 request n v. 要求,要求 14. correct adj. 正确的。
15. course n. 课程,学科;2.重点词组1. 询问信息 ask for information2. 向左/右转 turn left/right3. 买一双鞋 get a pair of shoes4. 去三楼 go to the third floor5. 途经书店go past the bookstore6. 在银行与超市之间between the bank and the supermarket7. 途经 pass by8. 抓住我的手 hold my hand9. 听起来完善sound perfect 10. 在去某地的路上on the way to sw11. 请再说一次pardon me12. 沿着这条街向东走go east along this street 13. 一个吃饭的好地方a good place to eat14. 在…的拐角处on the corner of…15. 礼貌地要求帮助ask for help politely 16. 改变说话的方式change the way they talk17. 在不同的情形 in different situations18. 电子邮件地址 e-mail address19. 导入一个问题 lead in to a request20. 地下停车场underground parking lot21 匆忙地 be in a rush22. 第一次遇见某人meet sb for the first time23. 更好地计划我的时间plan my time better 其它补充词组1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副2.between A and B在a和b之间3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍5.pass by 途经经过6.look forward to 盼望期待7.excuse me 打扰了请谅解 8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息10.turnleft\right 向左\向右转11.go past 经过途经 12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14.in different situation 在不同的情形下15.on time 准时按时 16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐18.on one’s / \the right在右边19Xe on 快点请过来 20.the shopping center 购物中心21.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处 22.lead into 导入引入3.重点句式1. ---请问,你能告知我怎样才能到书店吗?---当然,只需沿主街走只到你途经中心街。
人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理
人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理人教版九年级英语重点语法知识点复习梳理一.介词by的用法(Unit-1重点语法)1.意为“在……旁”,“靠近”。
Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake.有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。
有的在湖边画画儿。
2.意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。
Your son will be all right by supper time.你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。
How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?3.表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing.猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。
The boy’s father was so thankful that he taug ht Edison how to send messages byrailway telegraph.孩子的父亲是那末的感谢,因而他教爱迪生怎样经由过程铁路电报来转达息。
4.透露表现“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。
One by one they went past the table in the dark.他们一个一个得在黑暗中颠末这张桌子。
5.表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。
What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?6.和take , hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。
I took him by the hand.我拉住了他的手。
7.用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。
English is spoken by many people.英语被许多人说。
人教版九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结
九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、短语:1.have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2.connect …with… 把…和…连接/联系起来3.the secret to… ……的秘诀4.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth. 害怕做某事5.look up 查阅6.repeat out loud 大声跟读7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8.get bored 感到厌烦9.be stressed out 焦虑不安的10.pay attention to 注意;关注11.depend on 取决于;依靠12.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力二、知识点:1. by + doing:通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式);2. a lot:许多,常用于句末;3. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。
4. not …at all:一点也不,根本不,not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾;5. be / get excited about sth.:对…感到兴奋;6. end up doing sth:终止/结束做某事;end up with sth.:以…结束;7. first of all:首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次);8. make mistakes:犯错make a mistake 犯一个错误;9. laugh at sb.:笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)10. take notes:做笔记/记录;11. native speaker 说本国语的人;12. make up:组成、构成;13. deal with:处理、应付;14. perhaps = maybe:也许;15. go by:(时间)过去;16.each other:彼此;17.regard… as … :把…看作为…;18.change… into…:将…变为…;19. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with,容易出题)20. compare … to …:把…比作… compare with 拿…和…作比较;21. instead:代替,用在句末,副词;instead of sth / doing sth:代替,而不是(这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也就是说如果of后面跟动词时,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式)22.Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?23. too…to:太…而不能,常用的句型是too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!一、短语:1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. remind sb. of 使某人想起5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人8. be similar to... 与.......相似9. end up 最终成为/处于10. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……11. as a result结果12. one... the other... (两者中的) 一个…另一个…13. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭14. dress up 乔装打扮15. haunted house 鬼屋16. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始二、知识点:1.宾语从句:(三大考点:引导词、时态和语序。
人教版英语九年级全册知识点
人教版英语九年级全册知识点Unit 1★重点单词1.textbook n.教科书;课本2.conversation n.交谈;谈话3.aloud adv.大声地;出声地4.pronunciation n.发音;读音5.sentence n.句子6.patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人7.expression n.表达(方式);表示8.discover v. 发现;发觉9.secret n.秘密;adj.秘密的10.overnight adv.一夜之间;在夜间11.grammar n.语法12.repeat v.重复;重做13.note n.笔记;记录 v.注意;指出14.partner n.朋友;伙伴15.pattern n.模式;方式16.physics n.物理;物理学17.chemistry n.化学18.partner n.搭档;同伴19.pronounce v.发音20.increase v.增加;增长21.speed n.速度 v.加速22.ability n.能力;才能23.brain n.大脑24.active adj.活跃的;积极的25.attention n.注意;关注26.connect v.(使)连接;与…….有联系27.review v.& n.回顾;复习★重点短语1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on 取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力★重点句型1.提建议的句子:①What/how about +doing sth? 做……怎么样?如:What/How about going shopping?②Why don't you+do sth? 你为什么不做……?如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not+do sth? 为什么不做……?如:Why not go shopping?④Let's+do sth. 让我们做……吧。
人教版初三英语各单元知识点总结
初三英语各单元知识点详细总结Unit 1一、知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住; Check out: 在旅馆结账离开;2.By: ①通过…..方式途径;例:I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边;例:by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car④在……之前,到……为止;例:by October在10月前⑤被例:English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别:how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语;what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语;①How is your summer holiday It’s OK.how表示程度做表语②How did you travel around the world I travel by air.③What do you learn at school I learn English, math and many other subjects.①What…think of… How…like…②What…do with… How…deal with…③What…like about… How…like…④What’s the weather like today How’s the weather today⑤What to do How to do itwhat I should do with how I should deal with it.What do you like about China =How do you like ChinaI don’t know what to do next step =I don’t know how to do it next step㊣What good / bad weather it is todayweather为不可数名词,其前不能加a㊣What a fine / bad day it is today day为可数名词,其前要加a4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关;①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上;通常放在动词之后;aloud没有比较级形式;如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听;②loud可作形容词或副词;用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后;如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点;③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后;如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑;5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣;sound 指人可以听到的各种声音;noise 指噪音、吵闹声6. find + 宾语+ 宾补名词形容词介词短语分词等例:I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.We found him in bed. He found the window closed.We found her honest.7. 常见的系动词有:①是:am 、is、are②保持:keep、stay③转变:become、get、turn④ ……起来feel、look、smell、taste、sound8. get + 宾语+宾补形容词过去分词动词不定式使某种情况发生例:Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着9. 动词不定式做定语①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词11. add 补充说又说12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去;13.all、both、always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定;其完全否定为:all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.14. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕be afraid of being alonebe afraid to do sth.害怕be afraid that恐怕担心,表示委婉语气15.either:①放在否定句末表示“也”②两者中的“任一”③either…or…或者…或者.…引导主语部分,谓语动词按照就近原则16plete完成,是个较正式的词,后不能接动名词finish指日常事物的完成17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”,“再一”;例:Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.18.have trouble/difficult/problem in doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦,困难19.unless 除非,如果不,等于“if not”本身就表示否定,引导条件状语从句,主句为将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来;例:My baby sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry.=My baby sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry.Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.如果你不多加小心的话,你会出事的;20.instead: adv. 代替,更换;例:We have no coffee, would you like tea instead我们没有咖啡了,改喝茶好吗It will take days by car, so let’s fly ins tead.开车去要好几天呢,咱们还是坐飞机吧;Tom was ill, so I went instead.汤姆病了,所以换了我去;instead of doing sth. 作为某人或某事物的替换例:Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes.Give me the red one instead of the green one.21.spoken 口头的,口语的;spoken English 口头英语speaking 讲话的,说某种语言的;Speaking skills讲英语的能力22. 提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth. 如:What/ How about going shopping②Why don’t you + do sth. 如:Why don’t you go shopping③Why not + do sth. 如:Why not go shopping④Let’s + do sth. 如:Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth. 如:Shall we/ I go shopping23. a lot 许多常用于句末如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多;24. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如:I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说;25. not …at all 一点也不根本不如:I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all.我非常喜欢牛奶;我一点也不喜欢咖啡;not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾26.be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如:I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋;27. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束;② end up with sth. 以…结束如:The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终;28. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随29. also 也、而且用于肯定句常在句子的中间either 也用于否定句常在句末too 也用于肯定句常在句末=as well30. make mistakes 犯错mistake sb. for …把……错认为……make mistakes in doing sth. 在干某事方面出错by mistake 错误地;由于搞错mistake---mistook----mistaken如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错;I mistook him for his brother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥;make a mistake 犯一个错误如:I have made a mistake.我已经犯了一个错误;31. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑某人如:Don’t laugh at me不要取笑我32. take notes 做笔记,做记录33. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球;enjoy oneself 过得愉快如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快;34. native speaker 说本族语的人35. one of +the+ 形容词比较级+名词复数形式…其中之一如:She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一;36. It’s +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事…如:It’s difficult for me to study English.对于我来说学习英语太难了;句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English37. practice doing 练习做某事如:She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语;38. decide to do sth. 决定做某事如:LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京;39. deal with 处理如:I dealt with a lot of problem.40. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事如:Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子;41. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如:I was angry with her. 我对她生气;42. perhaps === maybe 也许43. go by 时间过去如:Two years went by. 两年过去了;44. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事如:如:She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画;45. each other 彼此46. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 如:The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜;47. too many许多修饰可数名词如:too many girlstoo much许多修饰不可数名词如:too much milkmuch too太修饰形容词如:much too beautiful48. change…into…将…变为…如:The magician changed the pen into a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书;49. with the help of sb. == with one’s help 在某人的帮助下如:with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s help 在李雷的帮助下50. compare … to …把…与…相比如:Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比,你是幸运的;二、短语:1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读4.that way =in that way 通过那种方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧6.for example =for instance例如7.have fun 玩得高兴8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴,激动10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English = oral English 英语口语14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…开始ter on随后20.in class在课堂上ught at 嘲笑22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…24.write down 写下,记下25.look up v + adv 查找,查询26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待,处理,解决30.worry about be worried about 担心,担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝34. regard…as… 把…当做…35plain about/of 抱怨36. change…into… 把…变成… = turn into37.with the help of 在…的帮助下38. compare…to with… 把…和…作比较39.think of think about 想起,想到40.physical problems身体上的问题41.break off 中断,突然终止42. not…at all 根本不,全然不三、句子1.How do you study for a test 你怎样为考试做准备2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西;3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了;4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用;5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受;6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.她又说和朋友对话根本没用;8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with.我没有搭档一起练习英语;ter on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后,我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系;10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用;11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象;12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子;13.What do you think you are doing 你在做什么14.Most people speak English as a second language.英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言;15.How do we deal with our problem 我们怎样处理我们的问题16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任;He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路,甚至无法说话Unit 2一、知识点1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.There used to be ….反意疑问句didn’t there否定形式为: didn’t use to 或usedn’t to疑问形式为: Did…use to… 或Used…to…be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词put on 表示动作.dress + 人给某人穿衣服.dress sb. / oneselfhave on表示状态不用于进行时态3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.4. Don’t you remember me 否定疑问句.考点Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.5. 反意疑问句:①陈述部分的主语为this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.例: This is a ne w story, isn’t itThose are your parents, aren’t they②陈述部分是there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用there例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I④陈述部分与含有not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例: Few people liked this movie, didn’t they但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she⑤陈述部分的主语若为不定式或V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it⑥陈述句中主语是nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语;若陈述部分主语是something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do theyEverything seems perfect, doesn’t it⑦当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称,时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.例: I don’t think he can finish the work in time, can he⑧前面是祈使句, 后用will you let’s 开头时, 后用shall we6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比be afraid of 深.7. miss: ①思念, 想念例: I really miss the old days.②错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus.The boy shot at the goal, but missed.8. no more 用在句中=not…any more 用在句尾指次数;no longer 用在句中=not…any longer 用在句尾指时间.9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Y u Mei seems to have changed a lot.11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.例: Can you afford a new carThe film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. 若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致例: Living things need air and light as well as water.生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.I as well as they am ready to help you.不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.14. in the last/past + 一段时间during the last/past + 一段时间与现在完成时连用.15. die v. dead adj. death n. dying 垂死的16. play the piano弹钢琴17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣④a place of interest 一处名胜some places of interest如:He is intere sted in math, but he isn’t interested in speakingEnglish. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣;⑤ interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人⑥ interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物⑦ an interesting book / man18. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如:I am terrified of the dog.be terrified of doing sth. 如:I am terrified of speaking.19. on 副词,表示电灯、电视、机械等在运转中/打开,其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着20. walk to somewhere 步行到某处walk to school 步行到学校21.spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费金钱、时间②spend…doing sth.花费金钱、时间去做某事如:He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥;pay for 花费如:I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书;take动词有“花费”的意思常用的结构有:It takes sb. … to do sth. 如:It takes me a day to read the book.22. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊如:I like to chat with him.我喜欢和他聊天;23. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事worry 是动词be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事worried 是形容词如:Don’t worry about him. 不用担心他;Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子;24. all the time 一直、始终25. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如:A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院;Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家;home 的前面不能用to26. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有hard 困难的;猛烈地hardly ever 很少hardly 修饰动词时,通常放在助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前助动词/情态动词+hardlyhardly + 实义动词如:I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们;I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了;It rains hard outside, I could hardly go out.27. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内常与完成时连用如:I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住;28. be different from 与…不同29. how to swim 怎样游泳不定式与疑问词连用:动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定工短语;如:The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始;I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪;30. make sb./ sth. + 形容词make you happymake sb./ sth. + 动词原形make him laugh31. move to +地方搬到某地如:I moved to Beijing last year.32.It seems that +从句看起来好像……如:It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多;33. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事help sb. to do sth. 帮某人做某事She helped me with English.她帮助我学英语;She helped me to study English;她帮助我学习英语;34. fifteen-year-old 作形容词15岁的fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15岁的人fifteen years old 指年龄15岁如:a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌;I am fifteen years old . 我是15岁;35.支付不起… can’t /couldn’t afford to do sth.can’t / couldn’t afford sth.如:I can’t/couldn’t afford to buy the car.I can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车;36. as + 形容词./副词+as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力如:Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑;37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦38. in the end 最后39. make a decision 下决定下决心40. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶如:to their surprise令他们惊讶to Li Lei’s surprise令李雷惊讶41. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪如:His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪42. pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心如:You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友;43. be able to do sth. 能做某事如:She is able to do it. 她能够做到;44. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事如:My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了;复合句与简单句的转化:①when ------ at the age of …②so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …③so that…------ in order to do sth.④because…----- because of…⑤if ….----- without / with…⑥if…----- 祈使句+ and / or + 简单句⑦宾语从句----特殊疑问词+动词不定式⑧be afraidbe sure that +从句---- 动词不定式be sorry⑨It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.⑩Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.二、短语1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 体操课.5. worry about. 担心.6. all the time 一直, 总是7. chat with 与…闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foottake the bus to school = go to school by bus10. as well as 不仅…而且11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦12. make a decision 做出决定13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲15. pay attention to 留心, 注意16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.17. instead of 代替, 而不是18. in the end 最后, 终于19. play the piano 弹钢琴三、句子1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.Unit 3一、知识点①英语有两种语态:主动语态和补动语态主动语态表示是动作的执行者被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者Cats eat fish. 主动语态猫吃鱼;Fish is eaten by cats.被动语态鱼被猫吃;②被动语态的构成由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样;时态被动语态结构例句一般现在时amare +过去分词isEnglish is spoken inmany countries.一般过去时was +过去分词were + 过去分词This bridge was built in1989.情态动词can/shouldmay +be+过去分词must/……The work must be doneright now.③被动语态的用法当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态;2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事主动语态如:Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视;be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事被动语态如:LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州;3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/使别人做某事get sth. done过去分词have sth. done 如:I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车I want to have my hair cut. 我要理发.4. enough 足够形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough足够漂亮enough+名词如:enough food 足够食物enough to 足够…去做…如:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京;She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了;5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.请停止说话;stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话;6. 看起来好像…sb. s eem to do sth. = It seems that +从句He seems to feel very sad.It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心;7.倒装句:由so+助动词be/do/will/have/情态动词+主语意为:…也是一样Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语前为否定表示与前面所述事实一致.She is a student. So am I.她是一个学生,我也是;She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了,我也是She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了;She will go to school. So will he.她将去学校,他也是;Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.8. yet 仍然,还常用在否定句或疑问句当中可与although/though连用9. stay up 熬夜如:I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点;10. clean up 打扫整理如:I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室;11. 程度副词:always总是usually经常sometimes有时never从不如:I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到;12. 曾经做某事:Do you eve r get to school late Yes, I do. No, I don’t.Have you ever got to school late Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.13. go shopping去购物, go fishing去钓鱼go swimming去游泳, go boating去划船go hiking去登山, go trekking去徒步14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.例: The head teacher is strict with his studentsHe is strict in the work.15. take the test 参加考试pass the test 通过考试fail a test 考试失败16. the other day前几天,不久前的一天.用于过去时every other day = every two days 每隔一天每两天17. agree 同意反义词disagree不同意动词agreement 同意反义词disagreement 不同意名词18. keep sb/ sth. +形容词使某人/某物保持….如:We should keep our city clean.cleaningⅹ我们应该保持我们的城市干净;Don’t keep me waiting for a long time.别让我等得太久;19. both…and…+动词复数形式如:Both Jim and Li Ming play basketball.20. learn sth. from sb. 向谁学习什么如:Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事如:I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.22. at present 目前23. at least 最少at most 最多24. 花费take ,cost, spend , payIt take sb. time to do sth. It took me 10days to read the book.sth. cost sb. …… The book cost me 100yuan.sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10day s on this book.sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.25. have +时间段+off 放假,休息如:have 2 days offoff 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.She is off today. 她今天休息.I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.They haven’t had a day off since last week. 从上周来,他们没休息过一天.26. reply to 答复某人如:She replayed to MrGreen.27. agree with sth. 同意某事如:I agree with that idea.agree to sb. 同意某人的意见如:I agree to LiLei.28. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍如:Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习;29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.30. think about 与think of 的区别①当两者译为:认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天;②think about 还有“考虑”之意,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意;We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州;31. 对… 热衷, 对…兴趣be serious about doing 如:She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷;be serious about sth. 如:She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣;32. practice doing 练习做某事She often practice speaking English.33. care about sb. 关心某人如:Mother often care about her son.34. also 也用于句中either也用于否定句且用于句末too=as well 也用于肯定句且用于句末I am also a student. 我也是一个学生I am a student too. 我也是一个学生;I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生;35.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做…36.stupid silly foolish 三个词都有“蠢”的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最强,指智力理解力学习能力差. silly 指头脑简单,傻头傻脑,使人觉得可笑,带有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口语中广泛使用.例: He is stupid in learning math. 他学习数学很笨.Stop asking such silly questions. 别再问这样傻的问题了.You are foolish to throw away such a good chance.你真蠢,丢掉这样一个好机会.37.He doesn’t seem to have many fri ends.=It seems that he doesn’t have many friends.=He seems not to have many friends.38.clean v. 打扫,清理clean up 比较彻底地打扫,清理clean out 打扫,清理地最彻底.39.concentrate on… 全神贯注做…例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.This company concentrates on China market.这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.40. more…than…①与其说…不如说…; 比…更…例: The man is more stupid than nervous.与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.②在这一结构中,more做adj. 修饰名词,表示“比…多”例:I have more books than you. 我的书比你的多.41.volunteer ① n. 自愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙.42. get in the way of... 妨碍...例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人.The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.43. success n. successful adj. succeed v.44. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装.例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好.Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息.45. care about 关心,在乎,在意.例: No one cares about others nowadays. 现在没人关心别人.I don’t care about what he does. 我并不在意他干什么.二、短语1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干…allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…allow doing sth 允许干…2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作4. a driver’s license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up 相当与及物动词清扫10. fail in a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对…有益16. in groups 成群的,按组的17. get noisy 吵闹系表结构18. learn from 向某人学习19. at present 目前,现在20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会21.English-English dictionary 英英词典22. at least 至少23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠24. an old people’s home 敬老院25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…26. primary schools 小学27. have…off 放假,休息28. reply to 回答,答复29. get in the way of 妨碍30. a professional athlete 职业运动员31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想32. think about 思考,考虑33. in the end 最后,终于34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣35. spend…on + n. spend …in + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱36. care about 关心,担心,在乎37. agree with 同意…三.句子1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.5.What school rules do you think should be changed你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.Unit 4一、知识点1. if 引导的非真实性条件状语从句即虚拟语气通过动词形式的变化来表示说话人对发生的动作或存在的状态所持的态度或看法的动词形式称为语气,虚拟语气表示说话人所说的。
2019-2020人教版九年级英语上册unit9基础知识复习及训练(含答案)
2019-2020人教版九年级英语上册Unit9基础知识复习及训练(含答案)Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to基础知识点复习一.重点短语1. dance to和着……的节拍跳舞2. along with与……一道3. in that case既然那样 in case万一4. different kinds of 各种各样different kinds of clothes 各种各样的衣服5. music n. 音乐musician n. 音乐家musical6. take … to … 带…去…. 如:My father often takes me to the park. 我的爸爸经常带我去公园。
Please take this box to my office. 请拿这个盒子到我的办公室。
7. try/ do one‟s best (to do sth)尽力8. plenty of 大量,充足9. stay away from 远离10. be sure 确定;确信 be sure to do一定要做某事 make sure that...确保…;确定…11. stay out待在外面 stay up熬夜12. continue to do sth=go on to do sth.继续做某事13.stick to(doing)sth坚持;固守 14. known adj. 有名的著名的know 知道认识15. on display 展览16. over the years 很多年来,常与现在完成时连用如:Over the years, they’ve planted many trees on the hills.多年来他们已在山上种植了许多树。
18. discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论19. be bad for sth. 对…有坏处的be bad for doing sth. 做…有坏处20. take care of === look after 照顾关心如:She often takes care of / looks after her son.21. to be honest 老实说如:To be honest I really like flowers. 老实说我真的很喜欢花。
2019-2020年人教版九年级英语Unit1单元笔记
2019-2020学年人教版九年级英语Unit 1 单元笔记1,你怎样为考试而学习的?How do you study for a test?2. 我通过制作单词卡片来学习。
I study by making word cards.我通过与朋友一起学习学习英语。
I study English by working with friends.我通过向老师求助学习英语。
I study English by asking the teacher for help.我通过读教科书学习英语。
I learn English by reading the textbook.我通过听录音带学习英语。
I learn English by listening to tapes.3. 做…怎么样?How about doing what about doing?4. 你曾经参加过学习小组吗?Have you ever studied with a group?是的,我已经学到了很多。
Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot.5. 他提高了我的说话技巧。
It improves my speaking skills.6. 区别:sometimes 有时候sometime 将来某时候some time一段时间some times 几次7.句型:too… to do sth. 太…而不能…(后接动词原形)so… that +句子因…而导致…(后接主语)例如:他太老了走不动了。
He is too old to goHe is so old that he can’t go.8. sound +形容词构成系表结构,作谓语。
听起来像…如:The story sounds fantastic.主语谓语(系表结构)系动词包括:感官动词:听起来sound 闻起来smell 看起来look 感觉起来feel 尝起来taste 三个变得: get turn become两个保持:keep stay一个似乎:seem如:这个包看起来不错,所以卖得好。
人教版九年级全册各单元必考知识点,期末高分必看
人教版|九年级全册各单元必考知识点,期末高分必看Unit1(重点短语)1. have conversation with X.同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to………的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth.畏惧做某事5. look up查阅6. repeat out loud大声跟读7. make mistakes in在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored感到厌烦10. be stressed out焦虑不安的11. pay attention to注意;关注12. depend on取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth..做某事的能力(考点详解)1. by + doing 通过……方法〔by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式〕2. talk about 谈论,议论,商量The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后商量电影。
talk to X= talk with X 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.做…怎么样?〔about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比拟多〕如:What/ How about going shopping②Why don't you + do sth. 你为什么不做…?如:Why don't you go shopping③Why not + do sth.为什么不做…?如:Why not go shopping④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。
如:Let's go shopping⑤Shall we/I + do sth.我们/我...…好吗?如:Shall we/I go shopping4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。
人教版九年级英语U4_I_used_to_be_afraid_of_the_dark重点知识精炼总结
2019-2020学年人教版九年级英语Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.重点知识精炼讲解重点短语1. used to do sth过去常做某事(人) be used to doing习惯于做某事be used to do 用来做事=be used for doing(被动语态)2. in public公开地3. from time to time时常,有时=at times =sometimes 4. give a speech做演讲(gave) 5. deal with处理(dealt) how to deal with=what to do with It’s a deal.就这么定了!6. tons of 许多的,大量的=plenty of7. be able to / can能,会8. in person 亲自9. look after=take care of 照顾,照料10. fail an examination考试不及格11. not...anymore= no more/ not....any longer=no longer不再fight on继续奋斗(fought)12. all the time= always 一直13. a number of= a lot of=lots of 许多,大量14. be on the soccer team 加入足球队15. be absent from.......缺席=miss16. be proud of / take pride in 以.......为荣17. be nervous about担心.......17. be there for their children和孩子们在一起18. 15-year-old 15岁的20. cause problems 引起麻烦=get into trouble 21. to one’s surprise令某人谅讶的是22. make a decision=decide (to do) 决定23. change=influence影响【重点句子】1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5. My lif e has changed a lot in the last few years.6. It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.【单元知识点】1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(这个知识点考的很多,大家要注意这个短语的意思,还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do)如:He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
人教版九年级英语单词和短语全册(多种记忆和复习组合)-2019
11 list
12 mention
13 by accident
14 nearly
15 boil
16 smell
17 saint
18 take place
19 doubt
20 without doubt
21 fridge
22 translate
23 lock
Unit 6 When was it invented?
中文
填英文
n. 鞋跟;足跟
n. 电;电能
n.勺; 铲子
n. 样式; 款式
n. 项目;工程
n. 高兴;愉快
拉链;拉锁
adj. 每日的;日常的
n. 网站
n.先锋;先驱
v. 列表;列清单n. 名单;清单
v. 提到;说到
偶然;意外地
adv. 几乎;差不多
v. 煮沸;烧开
n. 气味v. 发出气味;闻到
n. 圣人;圣徒
发生;出现
n. 疑惑;疑问 v. 怀疑
毫无疑问;的确
n. 冰箱
v. 翻译
v. 锁上;锁住
24 earthquake 25 sudden 26 all of a sudden 27 biscuit 28 cookie 29 instrument 30 crispy 31 sour 32 by mistake 33 customer 34 Canadian 35 divide 36 divide ... into 37 purpose 38 basket 39 the Olympics 40 look up to 41 hero 42 Berlin
中文
填英文
a.有幽默感的;滑稽的
adj. 不说话的;沉默的
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2019九年级英语知识点归纳总结
Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点【短语归纳】
1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话
2. too…to… 太……而不能
……的秘诀
3. the secret to…
4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
5. look up 查阅
6. repeat out loud 大声跟读
7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误
8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来
9. get bored 感到厌烦
10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的
11. pay attention to 注意;关注
12. depend on 取决于;依靠
13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力
【单元知识点】
1. by + doing :通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)
2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论
The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话
3. 提建议的句子:
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)
如:What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)
如:Why don't you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)
如:Why not go shopping?
④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)
如:Let's go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?
如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。
如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to :太…而不能
常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.
如:I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。
如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
7. not …at all 一点也不,根本不
如:I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶,我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
1。