英语语法题库(冠词-数词)
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
小学英语语法练习冠词和数词专项练习
冠词和数词专项练习一、在空白处填上适当的冠词,不需要的填“/”。
1)at ____home 2) go to_____ bed 3)go to _____school4)catch ______ bad cold 5)have _____ good time6) ______red apple 7)_____ English book 8) ______ spoon9)_____ orange 10) ______melon 11)_______ eraser二、选择填空1.There is _____ “m” in the word “primary”A.anB.aC.theD./2。
This is ____ orange bike .A。
a B.an C。
the D/3.It always takes us half _____ hour to have ____ long walk after supper .A.a,a B,a ,the C。
an , a D.an ,the4。
English is ____ useful language in ____ world .A。
an , the B。
a ,the C.the ,/ D。
/ ,the5.We are going to _____ cinema this evening .A。
the B。
/ C/a D.an6。
He’s standing on _____ other side of _____ river 。
A.a , a B。
the ,the C.the ,a D。
a , the7。
_____ potato is a vegetable ,not ____ fruit 。
A.The , anB.The ,a C。
A, the D.An, /8.He was _____ first to come 。
A。
The B。
a C。
the D./9。
专题6 数词和冠词-2021高一英语期末备考语法专练(解析版)
数量词和冠词1. __________of the land in that district __________ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; isC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; are【答案解析】B【详解】考查分数和主谓一致。
句意:那个地区五分之二的土地上长满了树和草。
分数用“基数词+序数词”表达,分子大于 1 时,分母用复数形式,序数词加-s;“分数或百分数+名词”作主语时,谓语要和 of 后面的名词保持一致,题中 the land 为不可数名词,故谓语用单数形式,分数分子大于 1,分母用复数,Two fifths 五分之二,故选 B。
2. ____ of the land in that country ______ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are【答案解析】C【详解】考查分数的表达法。
句意:那个国家五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖。
分子基数词,分母序数词,分子超过一,分母加 s。
分数做主语,此处代表不可数名词 land ,所以用单数,故选 C。
3. Almost________ of the students in this class wear glasses, that is ________of them.A. two thirds; 60 percentB. two thirds; 60 percentsC. two third; 60 percentD. two thirds; 60 percents【答案解析】A【解析】:考查分数的用法。
分数由基数词和序数构成—分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子超过“1”时,分母用复数;排除 C 和 D。
(英语)英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.May is fifth month of the year. It's very pleasant month.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:五月是一年中的第五个月,这是一个非常愉快的月份。
第一个空,表示“第五个月”,序数词前面要用定冠词the,表第几;第二个空,指一个非常愉快的月份,very是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a修饰,表数量一;故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词。
掌握序数词前用定冠词the和不定冠词a表示泛指的用法。
2.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。
这本书很有趣。
表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
3.I usually have ________ egg and some bread for breakfast.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋和喝些粥。
egg是单数名词,并且以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,表示数量一,A 不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;C定冠词,表特指;D 零冠词,故选B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记。
4.We often have three meals ___day. And we usually have ___breakfast at 8: 00 every morning.A. a, theB. a, aC. a,/D. /,the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们经常一天吃三顿饭,我们通常每天早上八点吃早饭。
高三英语精编复习资料语法专题(冠词与数词)
2009年高三英语精编复习资料:语法专题(冠词与数词)冠词考点1 不定冠词一、用于单数可数名词前,表示泛指, 相当于“any”, 说明事物的种类或类属。
二、用于单数可数名词前, 表示某一个, 相当于“a certain”。
三、不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
四、不定冠词位于抽象名词前, 与抽象名词连用, 使抽象名词具体化, 表示“一场、一次、一件”。
如:a pleasure一件乐事, a surprise一件令人惊讶的事, a joy一件高兴的事, a pity一件遗憾的事, an honour一个(件)经以为荣的人(事)。
考点2 定冠词一、表示特指或第二次提到二、用在序数词前、最高级前、独一无二的东西前三、用于固定句型中1.beat / hit / knock / strike sb +in / on the+人体部位2.the+比较级, the+比较级, 表示越来越……考点3 零冠词一、唯一的职务、头衔名词前不加冠词。
二、球类、三餐以及学科名词前通常使用零冠词典型例题:1.It is often said that ______ teachers have _____ very easy life.A. 不填;不填B. 不填;aC. the, 不填D. the, a2.I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left ______ city. I only remember it was____Monday. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a3.It is _____ great pleasure to go to ____ cinema after a week’s hard work.A. a; theB. the ; aC. a, aD. the , the4. Give it _____ second thought and you’ll find it wise to accept ___ job.A. the ; theB. a ; aC. a ; theD. the ; a5. The warmth of _____sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _____wool used.A.The ; theB.the ; /C./; theD./; /6. When I told him he had to be paid by ____ hour, he become angry and hit me on _____nose.A. an; myB. the ; theC. an ;theD. / ;a7. Lincoln was elected ____ President of ____ United States in 1860.A. the ; theB. / ; theC. a; /D. /;/答案:1. 提示:这里的a very easy life(简单的生活)表示泛指。
中考英语语法冠词
中考英语语法冠词、数词冠词【指点迷津】1. 不定冠词a / an的用法:冠词a, an两种帽,许多名词常需要。
开头读音如是元,要把an 帽来讨要。
辅音其首带a帽,记住规律莫乱套。
2. 定冠词the的用法:特指双方熟悉,上文已经提及。
世上独一无二,方位名词乐器。
某些专有名词,外加复数姓氏。
序数词最高级,习惯用语要特记。
二、不用冠词的情况【指点迷津】不用冠词的基本情况:下列情况不用冠,名词之前代词限。
复数名词表泛指,球类学科和三餐。
专有名词不可数,星期月份季节前。
交通手段和节日,习惯称谓和头衔。
三、有定冠词与无定冠词的区别【指点迷津】1. go to school(学生)上学go to the school 到学校去(不一定是学生)2. go to bed上床睡觉go to the bed 向床边走去(不一定睡觉)3. in front of 在(……外部)的前面in the front of 在(……内部)的前面4. next year 明年the next year第二年5. on earth 究竟on the earth 在地球上6. by sea 乘船by the sea 在海边数词一、基数词的写法和读法二、考查序数词的用法【指点迷津】1. 基数词变序数词:一二三要全变,其他-th加后面,8去t,9去e,5和12 ve变f,ty要变tie。
2. 序数词在使用时,通常前面要加定冠词the,但是如果序数词前出现不定冠词a / an,则表示“再一、又一”。
【指点迷津】1. 分数的写法:英语分数不费事,“母序子基”四个字。
分子若是大于一,分母还须加-s。
2. 当分数后面接名词时,如果分数表示的值大于1,名词用复数,小于1,名词用单数。
【指点迷津】1. 英语中年月日的表达法和汉语中的不同,年在后,月日在前,如July 4th, 1973。
还要注意单纯年的表达法:一般分成两半来读,如1998 nineteen ninety-eight,但有一些比较特殊,如2000 two thousand;2008 two thousand and eight等。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.I think English is not only ________ useful language but also ________ important language.A. an;aB. /;anC. a;an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我认为英语不仅是一门实用的语言,也是一种重要的语言。
language,语言,可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词,表示泛指,useful的第一个音素是辅音音素,前面要用a;important的第一个音素是元音音素,不定冠词要用an,故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词的基本用法。
辅音音素前面用a,元音音素前面用an。
2.— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗?——好的。
让我们把它加入周末计划吧。
指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
3.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。
这本书很有趣。
表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
4.—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。
英语语法用法冠词练习题及答案限定词练习数词练习题答案「精编推荐].doc
英语语法用法冠词练习题及答案限定词练习数词练习题答案2.冠词和数词2.1不定冠词的用法冠词本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种,一种是定冠词,另一种是不定冠词,还有一种是零冠词。
不定冠词a (an)与数词one同源,是”一个”的意思。
a用于辅音音素前,一般读作[e], 而an则用于元音音素前,一般读做[en]。
1)表示”一个”,意为one;指某人或某物,意为acertain。
例如:A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.有位姓凌的先生在等你。
2)代表一类人或物。
例如:A knife is a tool for cutting with.刀是切割的工具。
Mr. Smith is an engineer.史密斯先生是工程师。
3 )组成词组或成语,如a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try /keep an eye on / all of a sudden 等。
2.2定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this, that同源,有”那(这)个”的意思,但意义较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1)特指双方都明白的人或物。
例如:Take the medicine,把药吃了。
2)上文提到过的人或事。
例如:He bought a house. I've been to the house.他买了幢房子。
我去过那幢房子。
3)指世上独一物二的事物,如the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth 等。
(完整版)英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案
一名词的练习题1. They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4. What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a5. —Would you like___ tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7. It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8. I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9. Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10. Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11. John bought___ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. —How many ____ have you got on your farm?—I’ve got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14. In the picture there are many____ and two____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17. —What would you like to have for lunch, sir?—I’d like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18. Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22. Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of___?A. the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24. How many ____ were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair26. Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block27. There is a ____of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28. There are sixty—seven___ in our school.A. women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29. There are five___ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman driversD. women drivers30. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31. They write most of their.___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It’s a___A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34. She broke a___ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35. I’ve forgotten both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number36. September 10th is____ in China.A. Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37. —Is the broom under ____ desk?—No, it’s under____,.A. the teacher’s; myB. te acher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38. Excuse me, where is the___?A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s40. This is my____ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42. Joan is____.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died? (MET88)A.that B. while C. in which D. then2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88H)A.everyone B. this C. her D. it3.Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88)A.now B. that C. it D. man4.His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor.(MET88) A.of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose5._____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.(MET88)A.Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who6._____writer is better known in China,Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88) A.Which B. What C. Either D. Whether7.---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen _____of them.(MET88) A.neither B. any C. either D. all8.Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89) A.this B. that C. it D. he9.All _____is needed is a supply of oil.(MET89)A.the thing B. that C. what D. which10.His camera is more expensive than ______.(MET89)A.hers B. her C. it D. its11.I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.(MET90)A.this B. that C. its D. it12.______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret.(MET90) A.Each B. Any C. No one D. None13.He paid the boy ¥10 for washing ten windows,most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.(MET90)A.these B. those C. that D. which14.Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____.(MET90) A.their B. theirs C. her D. hers15.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner,but _____of them came.(NMET91) A.neither B. both C. either D. none16.She heard a terrible noise,_____brought her heart into her mouth.(MET91) A.it B. which C. this D. that17.We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us.(MET91) A.all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any18.These plants are watered _____.(NMET91)A.each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days19.Alice received an invitation from her boss,_____came as a surprise.(NMET91) A.it B. that C. which D. he20.Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.this B. that C. he D. it21.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them.(MET92)A.the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22.There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind_____to buy.(MET92)A.what B. which C. how D. where 23.Although he's wealthy,he spends _____ on clothes.(NME792)A.little B. few C. a little D. a few24.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.(MET92) A.that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 25._____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.(MET93) A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter26.---Would you like some wine? ---Yes,just _____.(MET93) A.little B.very little C.a little D.little bit27.Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but _____didn't help.(MET93)A.he B.which C.she D.it28.---Is _____here? ---No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave.(MET93) A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 29.---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No,but it's almost the same as_____.(NMET94)A.her B.yours C.them D.their30.The weather turned out to be very good,_____was more than we could expect.(NMET94)A.what B.which C.that D.it三冠词的练习题1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would behigher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sureyou get _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was______ Monday.。
初中英语语法复习 冠词和数词讲解练习
专题3 冠词
3 零冠词 1.某些专有名词,抽象名词和物质名词前不加冠词。 如:China, Canada, Japanese, glass, water, love等。 2.名词前已有作定语的this, that, my, your,whose, some, any, no, each, every等代词时,不用冠词。如: That is my cap.那是我的帽子。 I have some questions.我有一些问题。 Go down this street.沿着这条街走。
用在形容词最高级前, 表示“非 常; 很” 等
Mr. Green finished his supper with a knife and fork.
This is a most beautiful park.
用于序数词前, 表示“又一; 再 Though he failed three times, he
用法 用在双方都知道的 人或事物前 特指上文已提过的 人或事物
例句
Give me the pen, please!
My mother bought me a book. The book is very interesting.
考点一 考点二 考点三
用法
例句
用在世界上独一无二的事物前 The earth moves around the sun.
专题3 冠词
冠词是一种位于名词前用来说明或限定名词含义的虚词。它不 能离开名词而单独存在, 在句中一般不重读。冠词可分为三类: 不 定冠词、定冠词和零冠词。
2020中考初中英语语法-不定冠词定冠词-数量词专题复习
中考初中英语语法-不定冠词定冠词-数量词专题复习1、定义:冠词是用在名词前面,说明名词所表示的人或事物的词。
2、冠词的分类冠词分为不定冠词a, an 和定冠词the(一)不定冠词a, an★不定冠词表示数量一个或一. 不定冠词a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前, an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前.但语气没有one强烈。
如:a book , a pen , a girl , a worker, an arm , an apple ,an orange , an hour , an egg★以字母u 开头的单词,u的发音为/ju:/时, 前面要用a ; 发音为元音音素的单词,前面都要用an如: a useful book a university an umbrella an houran honest child an interesting storExercise:一、判断正误a story( ) a apple ( ) a paper() a orange()a pretty woman()an school ( ) an useful book ( )二、用正确的a和an填空。
1、()cat can catch mice.2、The ant is ( ) insect .3、Lucy spends ( )hour doing her home work everyday .4、Bob's father is ( )engineer .5、John is ( ) honest boy三、在空格内填上a或an1. _____ear2.______actor3. _____hen4. ______toy5. ______university6. ______elephant7. ______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit 10.______idea 11.______hour 12_______ honest boy13.______interesting book 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______apple pie 17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream四.用a, an 填空,使句子意思完整。
冠词 、数量词—单句语法填空+单句改错的语法考点(限定词篇)
⑤ 指球类运动的名词,如果不指运动种类,而是指物体本身,表 示泛指意义时,前面需要使用a/an进行修饰;表示特指意义时, 前面要使用the进行限定。如: I bought a football yesterday. I like the football very much.
⑥ 如果表示头衔、职称、职务的名词被用来指代担任此职务的人 时,前面可以使用the进行限定;如果不止一个人担任此职务, 那么名词前可以使用a/an进行修饰。如: The president of that country will visit China next week. A vice chairman will host the meeting.
work.
14. __T__h_e_ breakfast this morning is so delicious. 15. Listen! Someone is playing __th__e__ piano. I feel familiar with __th__e__ piano. What ____/__ amazing piano it is.
高考英语考点全覆盖·语法考点大全:“限定词篇”
考点04 冠词
一、【知识要点】
1、冠词分为三类:定冠词(the),不定冠词(a, an)和零冠词(即:名 词前不使用冠词)。
2、不定冠词的用法: ① 不定冠词基本用法:表示某一类或某一类中的某一个,表示类指 和泛指。
He is a student. ② 表示“每一”,与every/ per同义。
hand in hand
from head to foot
5、特殊情况: ① 表示乐器的名词:
如果表示泛指意义,那么前面要使用不定冠词来修饰;如果这个 名词被用来表示此类乐器的曲子,那么此时这个名词为不可数名 词,前面就不能使用冠词了(即:应该使用零冠词)。如:
新东方高考英语语法强化训练1000题-专项训练-unit 1 冠词、名词、代词和数词
Part 1 专项训练语法精讲一、冠词冠词用在名词之前,分不定冠词(a/an)和定冠词(the)两类。
考点1 不定冠词1. 表初次提及,非特指表示第一次提及某人或某物,非特指,需使用不定冠词。
The Wilsons live in an A-shaped house near the coast. It is a 17th-century cottage.威尔逊先生一家住在海边一个A 字形的房子里,那是一个17世纪的小屋。
2. 表数量“一个”不定冠词可以表示数量“一个”,意为one;不定冠词用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事,意为a certain。
—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? 您好,我可以和史密斯先生通话吗?—Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t a Mr. Smith here.对不起,您打错电话了。
这里没有叫史密斯的人。
3. 用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或so(as, too, how)+形容词之后不定冠词可用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或者用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后。
This room is rather a big one. 这个房间确实很大。
She is so lovely a girl that all of us like her very much.她是如此可爱的一个女孩,我们都非常喜欢她。
4. 用于某些抽象名词之前不定冠词可用于某些抽象名词之前,表示具体化。
It would be a pity to cut down these trees. 如果把这些树砍掉,那太可惜了。
He is a great success as a scientist. 作为科学家,他是一位了不起的成功人士。
小学英语语法2000题
小学英语语法2000题篇一:小学英语语法大全-附练习题小学英语语法大全-附练习题Contents第一章名词1. 名词的数2. 名词的格第二章代词1. 人称代词2. 物主代词第三章冠词与数词1. 冠词2. 数词第四章一般现在时态第五章现在进行时态第六章句型1.陈述句2.疑问句3.祈使句4. There be 句型与have\ has第七章总结考试第一章名词(Noun)名词的概念在生活中,我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物,用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。
一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。
可数名词表示“一个”时用单数,“两个以上”时用复数;不可数名词表示量时,通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式,如 a piece of bread (一片面包),变为复数时,只须将单位名词变为复数,如:two pieces of bread(两片面包)。
1. 一般情况下在词尾加 s. 词尾读音shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读 [ s ]bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读 [ z ]window --- windows (窗户)在元音后读 [ z ]2. 以 s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。
class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ]box --- boxes (盒子)match --- matches (比赛)brush --- brushes (刷子)3. 以“辅音字母+y” 结尾的词,变y为 i 加es.故事)词尾读音[ iz ]4. 以“元音字母+y” 结尾的词,在词尾直接加 skey --- keys词尾读音[ z ]monkey --- monkeys5.以“o” 结尾的名词,复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es”西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ] 土豆)zoo --- zoos (动物园)photo --- photos (照片)*(以“o”结尾,复数加“es”)口诀:黑人(Negro)英雄(hero),左手拿着西红柿(tomato),右手拿着破土豆(potato),头顶一个大芒果(mango)。
高中英语高考语法填空专项练习(名词+冠词+数词+代词)(2020-2022高考真题-附参考答案)
高考英语语法填空真题练习班级考号姓名总分一、基础题(一)名词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2.(2022年全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more meaningful. The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.3.(2022年全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ___65___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry4.(2020新高考Ⅰ,44)Historical(accurate) is important but so is entertainment.5.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 64)The far side of the moon is of particular(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.6.(2020浙江,62)Later, they learned to work with the (season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.(二)冠词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). covering an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while watching TV.3.(2022年新高考全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2020浙江,64)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with rise of science, changes began.5.(2022年全国乙卷)To celebrate ___62___ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.(三)数词1.(2020课标全国Ⅱ短文改错改编)Then, when I was in the (five) grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much.2.(2020课标全国Ⅰ短文改错改编)In the summer holiday following my (eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.(四)代词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___45___ to thank him.”2.(2022年全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____70_____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth —A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.3.(2020新高考Ⅰ)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with compute r simulations(模拟)and imagine (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.4.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Data about the moon s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.5.(2020北京)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to (I) the twosimple words “Be yourself”.6.(2020天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.7.(2020浙江,)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out.二、提升题(一)语法填空With the development of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In some big cities 1. large number of citizens suffer various kinds of 2. (illness) because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following factors: half of the problem is caused by 3. (vehicle). There are more and more cars and buses running on the roads, which give off poisonous 4. (gas). Twenty-five percent of air pollution is caused by 5. (factory). Another factor is smoking. Not only does smoking do harm to their health but also to others. Apart from these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other 6. (reason).In order to fight against air pollution, we should take urgent 7. (measure). New fuels can be used to take 8. place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody is aware of the significance of protecting the environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved. Remember—each 9. (person) contribution counts a lot when it comes to protecting the environment. We hope air pollution will decrease a great deal when we celebrate the 10. (hundred) birthday of our city.(二)写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)My father(是一位收银员) at the neighbourhood supermarket.2.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)We(去了一家农场) last weekend, where the scenery was very beautiful.3.(2020课标全国Ⅲ)(词汇和语法) of the plot need to be adjusted.附:参考答案和解析一、(一)名词1.【答案】populations考查名词。
中考英语总复习试题语法专项训练一 冠词、名词、代词和数词
语法专项训练一冠词、名词、代词和数词冠词一、单项选择1.(2017·四川宜宾中考)Li Qiang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when he grows up.A.a; anB.an; aC.a; a答案:B解析:honest是以元音音素开头的单词, 故前面用冠词an; useful是以辅音音素开头的单词, 故前面用a。
故答案为B项。
2.There is book in my backpack. book is very heavy.A.a; TheB.a; AC.the; AD.the; The答案:A3.My mother cooked delicious meal. After meal, we went shopping.A.a; /B.the; /C.a; theD.an; the答案:C解析:第一个空是第一次提到, 表泛指; 第二个空表特指, 故答案为C项。
4.—People can’t live without water.—Yes, I think so.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D解析:water是物质类不可数名词, 其前面不加冠词。
5.We can’t see sun at night.A.the; theB.the; /C.a; /D./; /答案:B6.(2018·甘肃白银中考)The man is driving at 40 kilometres hour.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B7.One afternoon he found handbag. There was “s” on the corner of handbag.A.a; an; theB.a; a; theC.an; an; anD.the; a; a答案:A8. Great Wall is longest wall in the world.A.A; aB.The; theC.A; theD.The; a答案:B9. woman over there is popular teacher in our school.A.A; anB.The; aC.The; theD.A; the答案:B10.Robert is good at playing piano although he is only 11-year-old boy.A./; theB.the; anC.a; /D.the; the答案:B解析:句意: 罗伯特尽管只有11岁但他擅长弹钢琴。
《精编中考语法专项练习》第2讲:冠词与数词
奥风英语《精编中考语法专项练习》第二讲:冠词与数词第一部分:冠词练习Ⅰ.中考真题演练1. Peter is________ honest boy and________ good friend of mine.A. a; the.B. the; anC. a; anD. an; a2. ________ 15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.A.TheB. AnC. AD./3. ________ old man in________ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson.A. An, aB. An,theC. The,aD. The,the4.—People can’t live without ________ water.—Yes, I think so.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填5. —What do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be________ social worker. Many people are in great need of our help.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填6. A new road was built between our village and the town. ________ road is wide and clean.A. 不填B. TheC. A7. May is the________ month of a year.A. fiftyB. fifteenC.fifthD. five8. Lucy is ________ good girl. She often helps others.A. aB. anC. theD. /9. —Who’s that lovely girl?— You mean________ gi rl with long hair? That’s KateA. aB. anC. theD. 不填10. Look! There is ________ cat in the tree.A. aB. anC. theD. /11. — How was________ dinner at Mike’s house?—It was great. Mike’s mum is ________ wonderful cook.A. a theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an12. After school we usually play________ basketball for half an hour on________ playground.A. the; theB. 不填; 不填C. 不填; theD. the; 不填13. On April 12, 1961,________ 27-year-old,Yuri Gagarin(尤里.加加林)became the first human to go into________ space.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. a; 不填D. a; the14. There’s ________ apple on the table. ________ apple is for my little brother.A. a; AnB. an; AnC. the; AnD. an; The15. The scientists from ________ United States live in ________ Ninth Street.A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /D. the; /16. —Do you know________ man in blue?—Yes, he’s a professor of ________ University.A. the; aB. a; anC. the; anD. /’ the17. —Have you got ________ E-mail address?—Oh yes, mine is wjb80@yahoo. com.A. theB. anC. aD. /18. — What does Michael look like?— He has black eyes and________ wide mouth.A. aB. anC. the19. There is ________ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about ________ sports meeting that will be held in Weihai.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; theD. a; a20. It's not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break.A. a; aB. a: theC. the; aD. the; the21. — Did you get here by________ bike?— No, I took ________ taxi.A. a; aB. 不填;aC. the; theD. a; the22. Our Chinese teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the23. This is ________ empty bottle. Could you give me ________ full one?A. a, aB. an, aC. the, theD.∕, a24. My mother is ________ English teacher in No. 2 Middle School.A. aB. theC. anD.∕25. I like music, but I don’t like ________ music of this film.A. aB. anC. theD.不填26. Fred plays ________ piano after ________ supper every day.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /27. — What are you going to be when you grow up, Sam?—________ teacher like you.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /28. On March 11, 2011, ________ earthquake hit Japan.A. anB. aC. /D. the29. — Have you seen ________ pen? I left one here this morning.— Is it ___________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; theⅡ. 基础巩固练习一. 选择填空1. People like to see films on _______ TV instead of going to _______ cinema.A. the, theB. 不填, theC. the, 不填D. 不填,不填2. What _______ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. Bob is _______eleven-year-old boy, but he knows a lot about Chinese history.A. anB. aC. theD. /4. In the United States, Father’s Day falls on _______ third Sunday in _______ June.A. the,不填B. the, aC. 不填, theD. a, 不填5. -Where’s _______key to my bike, Jim?-It’s in your bag.A. aB. anC. theD./6. Look at _______ skirt, I bought it for Mum on Mother’s Day.Isn’t it nice?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填7. Pass me _______dictionary next to the radio, and I also need _______ pen to write something.A. a, aB. the, theC. the, aD. a, the8. -How is your father?-He has been in _______ hospital for a week.-Sorry to hear that. Is he in _______ hospital where he stayed last year?A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /9. There is _______ ―h‖, _______ ―o‖, _______ ―u‖ and _______ ―r‖ in the word ―hour‖.A. an; an; a; anB. a; an; a; anC. an; an; a; aD. a; a; an; an10. This is _______ film I’ve told you about several times.-It’s great. I’ve never seen _______ more moving one.A. a, aB. the, theC. the, aD. a, the11. There is _______ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the International Film Festival, Shanghai.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. My brother likes playing _______ basketball and I am good at playing _______ piano.A. 不填, theB. the, 不填C. an, theD. the, a13. -What about hiring a bike?-It will cost you £2 _______ hour or £5 _______ day.A. a; theB. an; anC. the; aD. an; a14. -Are you ______ Chinese or Japanese?-Chinese. But I was born in Japan.A. anB. /C. theD. one15. Let’s look at the bag. Can you see _______ ―s‖ on the corner of _______ bag?A. a, aB. a, theC. an, aD. an, the二. 用适当的冠词填空,不需用冠词的画―/‖。
初中英语语法测试题-(完整版)
英语语法专练第一部分冠词1.Is there ____“s”in the end of the word?A.anB.aC.theD. /2.Mr. Wang is ____honest man.A.anB.aC.theD. /3.He is ____university student.A.aB.anC.theD. /4. ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town.A.A, aB.The, aC.The, theD.The, an5.___girl in ___Grade three is ____tallest in our school.A.The, the, theB.A, a, aC.The, ×, theD.A, ×, a6.____moon moves around____earth,and they both are smaller than ____sun.A.The, an, aB.A, the, theC.×, ×, ×D.The, the, the7. She was playing ____piano then.A.aB./C.theD.an8.____young should care for ____old.A.The, aB.The, theC.A, aD.A, the9.The city lies on ____Yangtzi River.A.theB.aC./D.an10.He doesn’t have ____lunch at home.A.aB.theC./D.that第二部分名词1.Is there ____on that plate? There are ____under that tree.a.some chickenb.any chickenc.some chickensd.any chickens2.We need two ____to repair the table.a.block of woodsb.blocks of woodc.block of woodd.blocks of woods3.We know ____doesn’t travel so fast as light.a.soundb.soundsc.a soundd.the sound4.There are sixty ____in our school.a.woman teacherb.women teachersC.woman teachers d.women teacher5.Miss Smith is a friend of_____.a.Mary’s mother’sb.Mary’s motherc.mother’s of Maryd.Mary mother’s第三部分数词1.He always wanted to have ___of books and he has recently bought four ____.a.hundred,hundredb.hundreds,hundredc.hundreds,hundredsd.hundred,hundreds2.The People’s Republic of China was founded ____,1949.a.in October 1b.on October 1stc.in October 1std.October 13Thursday is the ____day of the week.a.fiveb.fivethc.fifthd.fivth4._____of the students in our school are from the countryside.a.Two-threeb.Two-thirdc.Two-thirdsd.Second-thirds第四部分代词1.This dictionary is hers, that one is ____.a.myselfb.myc.med.mine2.____has happened and ____did it?a.Who,whob.What,whoc.What ,whatd.Who,what3.____is the best season of the year?a.Whenb.Whatc.Whichd.What time4.Did you enjoy ___at the party last Saturday?a.youselfb.youc.yourselvesd.youselves5.I have two brothers, and ____of them is a worker.a.bothb.allc.eitherd.every第五部分介词1.Christmas Day is ______December 25.a.atb.onc.ind.by2.There are some tall trees _____our house.a.in the front ofb.in front ofc.in the frontd.at the back3.What’s the matter_____you?a.withb.toc.aboutd.for4.I’m sure you’ll get on well ____them.a.ofb.withc.aboutd.by第六部分主谓一致1.What he says___important.a.areb.amc.isd.be2.The class ____football while I was going over their compositions.a.is playingb.playsc.are playingd.were playing3.His family ___watching TV now.a.isb.arec.bed.were4.Not only you but also he ____wrong.a.areb.werec.isd.am5.Mathematics ____very interesting .We all like it.a.areb.werec.amd.is第七部分连词1.Tom was very hungry, ____ he ate all the cakes.a.andb.butc.sod.o2.Think hard, ___you’ll get a good idea.a.butb.andc.ord.so3.____he had a lot of work to do ,____he often helped these old men.a.Though, butb.Though, stillc.Though, /d.Although, but4.Not only I but also she ____ playing football.a.likeb.likesc.to like5.You may ___do it yourself ____leave it to me.a.either…orb.not only…but alsoc.neither…nord.both…and第八部分形容词1.Joan is just ____ as Kate.a.so carefulb.as carefulc.carefuld.more careful2.John runs ___ than Tom.a.more fasterb.much fasterc.very fasterd.too fast3._____she is , ____she feels.a.The busy, the happyb.The busier, the happyc.The busier, the happierd.The buiser, the happiest4.Tom is ______of the two.a.youngerb.the youngerc.the youngestd.youngest5.Tom is ___ them all .a.the tallest ofb.tallest ofc.taller ind.tall in6.My ____brother is three years _____than I.a.elder,elderb.older,oldestc.elder,olderd.older,elder7.They’re going to build a school for ____.a.the blindb.blindc.blindsd.the blinds第九部分副词1.You should do you homework a bit ____ next time.a.carefullyb.more carefullyc.most carefully2.Lin Ying sings ____ of the three girls, doesn’t she?a.wellb.betterc.bestd.good3.He won’t do it. I won’t do it , _____.a.toob.eitherc.alsod.so4.I couldn’t move a step _____.a.fartherb.farthestc.longerd.for第十一部分简单句1.We ____go there by bus.a.will not tob.isn’tc.won’td.doesn’t2.I ____ he is a good student.a.don’t thinkb.not thinkc.isn’t thinkd.thought3. ---- ______ one is bigger, a horse or an elephant?---- An elephant is.a.Whichb.Whatc.Howd.Where第十五部分被动语态1.A new song ____ on the radio.a.has been taughtb.has taughtc.is teachedd.had taught2.A new school ____ when I got there.a.will be builtb.had been builtc.has been builtd.would build3.He said a new hotel ____ in two weeks.a.will be builtb.would be builtc.had builtd.was built4.The ground ____ with leaves. a.covers b.covering c.is covered d.is covering5.The lady _____ younger than my mother. a.look b.looks c.is looked第十六部分时态1.There is somebody at the door. I ____and open it.a.am goingb.am going toc.will god.go2.I ____ in Beijing since 1956.a.will liveb.livec.livedd.have lived3.Mary ___ just ___ off the radio.a.will,turnb.has,turnedc.have,turnedd.do,turn4.Could you lend your pen to me ? I _____ my pen.a.lostb.is lostc.have lostd.will lost5.He ____ from Beijing for three years.a.has been awayb.has gonec.has leftd.has come6.How many times ___ he ___ the Great Wall?a.has,gone tob.has,beenc.has,been ind.has,been to7、The boy with the two dogs _____ when the earthquake rocked the city.A. were sleepingB. is sleepingC. was sleepingD. are asle8.By the end of last year he______about 1500 English words.A. learnsB.learnedC.was learningD.had learned9.Listen ! Someone______in the next room .A.criedB.cryingC.is cryingD.has cried10.He told me that he______to see us the next day.esB. cameC. will comeD. would come11.We can’t find him anywhere . Perhaps he______home.A. is goingB. wentC. has comeD. would come12.He often______his clothes on Sundays.A. washingB. washesC. has washedD. was13.I’m Chinese. Where______from?A. do you comeB. you are comingC. you comeD. are you coming14.It______ hard when I left my house .A. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. will rain15.I think this question______to answer.A. easyB. is easyC. was easyD. will easy16. Don’t talk so loudly . Your father______.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. sleptD. had slept17.His grandfather______for thirty years.A. diedB. was deadC. has been deadD. has died18.He______ that factory since 1958.A. has leftB. has worked inC. has gone fromD. has come to19.Our teacher______to Beijing three times.A. wentB. had goneC. has goneD. has been20.Next month______twenty five.A. has my sisterB. my sister will beC. my sister shall haveD. my sister is going to be22. By the end of last term we______English for two years.A. have studiedB. have been studiedC. would studiedD. had studied24.When we arrived , the dinner______.A. already beganB. has already begunC. had already begunD. was just begun25.The old man said that light______faster than sound.A. wentB. will goC. travelsD. will travel。
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高中英语语法练习-数词选择填空1. 3. He has been here for _______.A.one and a half monthsB.one and the half monthsC.one and a half monthD.one and a half of month4. The red shoes cost ___________.A.one pound and a half of poundB.one and a half poundC.one pound and a halfD.one pound and half a pound5. This took place in ______.A. a 1030’sB. 1930sC. the 1930s’D. the 1930s6. 7. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _______ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.as many twiceC.twice as manyD.twice many as8. This river is _____ that one.A.as three times long asB.the third time asC.three times the length ofD.three times longer9. We arrived in London on _____.A.June seventeenB.June the seventeenC.The seventeenth of JuneD.seventeenth of June10. We are to take up (开始学习) ______ to day.A.the Eleventh LessonB.Eleventh LessonC.The Lesson ElevenD.Lesson the Eleven11. We are going to learn ________ next week.A.Lesson TwelveB.Lesson TwelfthC.Twelfth LessonD.The Lesson Twelfth12. _______ were blown down in the storm.A.Score of treeB.Scores of treesC.Score of treesD.Scores of tree13. He sold _____ of the magazine this afternoon.A.three dozen copyB.three dozens copyC.three dozen copiesD.three dozens copies14. The librarian asked him to return the book _______.A.in one day or twoB.for one or two daysC.within one day or two daysD.in a day or two15. We heard that he could swim ______ under the water.A.one minute or twoB.one or two minutesC.two minutes or oneD.two or one minute16. Two _____ died of cold last winter.A.hundreds old peopleB.hundred old peopleC.hundreds old peoplesD.hundred old peoples17. --“How many chairs are there in the room?” --“_______”A.Are fourB.Are five chairs thereC.T here’s oneD.There’s a chair19. He is a student of _______.A.Class FirstB.the Class OneC.Class OneD.First Class20. About ______ of the workers in the steel workers are young people.A.third – fifthsB.three – fifthsC.three – fivesD.three – fifth21. “The ______ Night” is a well – known play by Shakespeare.A.TwelveB.TwelvethC.TwelfthD.Twelvth22. Oct.1,1989 is ______ anniversary (周年纪念) of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.A.the forthB.the fourtiethC.the fortiethD.fourty23. One – fourth of an hour is ______.A.25. minutesB.15 minuteC.30 minutesD.a quarter24. Three – fourths of the surface of the earth ______ sea.A. isB. areC.wereD. has been25. About eleven percent of the population in the United States _____ black.A. isB. areC. wereD. will be26. Several ______ ago, our country was covered by thick forestes.lion of yearlion yearlionsyears lions of years27. There were seven ______ Negroes working on the farm.A.hundredsB.hundred ofC.hundreds ofD.hundred28. A new ____ building will be completed soon.A.twenty –storey’sB.twenty –storeys’C.twenty –storiesD.twenty –storeyed29. My grandpa is studying Japanese, though he is ______.A.in his eightyB.over eightyC.more than eightiesD.in eighties30. Are there seats for us ____?A. the thirdB. threeC. thirdD. the three31. I suppose you’ll have to do it a ______ time.A. threeB. the thirdC. thirdD. three32. Have you ever been to that ______ book- store?A.a second – handB.two – handC.the second – handD.second – hand33. Beijing is ____ largest city in China.A. the secondB. a secondC. secondD. the two34. This is a ____ factory.A.five – hundred – workerB.five – hundred – workersC.five – hundreds – workersD.five – hundred –worker’s35. My son’s birthday is in ______ time.A.three – weedsB.three week’sC.three-weekD.three weeks’36. He made a _____ table.A.four leg’sB.four – legC.four – leggedD.four – leggs37. I don’t know _______ number of his house is.A. how muchB. how manyC. howD. what38. ______ is five times four?A.How muchB.How manyC.WhatD.How39. If you want to go to the post office, take _______.A.Bus Number the SixB.Bus Number SixC.Number Six BusD.Six Number Bus40. I’ve seen it _______.A.hundred timesB.hundreds of timeC.hundreds of timesD.hundred of times41. 1/18 written in English is ________.A.one –eighteensB.one –eighteenthC.eighteenths –oneD.one- eighteenths42. There are ______ students in our class.A.fortiethB.fourtyC.fiftiethD.fifty43. Choose the wrong one:A.a four – hour tripB.two five – year planC.a four – act playD.a million – pound note44. Choose the wrong one:A.every two daysB.every second daysC.every few daysD.every other day45. ______ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.A.ManyB.A great manyC.A large number ofD.A great deal of46. We’ve ______ of time to do the work.A. very muchB. enoughC. great dealD. plenty47. Squirrels have _____ secret food for the winter. They hide ______ nuts inside trees.A.lots of ; plenty ofB.a large number of; manyC.a large amount of ; a great deal ofD.quantities of ; much48. You can’t have him go to the party with you. He has ______ things to do.A. good manyB. a lotC. many aD. a good many49. I’ve acquired (获得) ______ knowledge from this reference book.A.muchB.manyC.a great number ofD.lot of50. He has been waiting for his mother for _______.A. an hour and a halfB. one and a half hourC. one and half an hourD. one and half hours答案:1~5 BCACD 6~10 DCCCA 11~15 ABCDB 16~20 BCACB21~25 CCDAB 26~30DDDBB 31~35 CDAAD 36~40 CDABC高中英语语法练习-代词一、基础练习1.—2._____ of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.A.EachB.Any B.AnyC.No oneD.None3.We coul”t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had _____ money on us.t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had _____ money on us.A.all ;noB.any ;noC.none ;anyD.no one ;any4.They were all very tired ,but _____ of them would stop to ke a rest.ke a rest.A.neitherB.noneC.someD.any56.As we were asleep ,_____ of us heard the sound.A.th hB.noneC.eitherD.any —— Which of the five may I use ?Which of the five may I use ?—— Oh , ____.Oh , ____.A.any oneB.anyoneC.anythingD.nothing ——Are the two answers correct ?Are the two answers correct ?——No ,_____ correct.No ,_____ correct.A.no one isB.both are not.neither is neither is D.either is not9.I asked him for some oil ,but he ha”t t_____.A.anyB.someC.noD.anything11.I have a colour TV set.I want to sell ____.A.oneB.the oneC.thatD.it12.This film is not so good as _____ we saw last week.A.thatB.itC.the oneD.e13._____ of us must go there and help him out.e13._____ of us must go there and help him out.A.One or otherB.One by oneC.One or the otherD.One or another14.We all felt _____ to be the highest praise.A.itB.thatC.that oneD.the one15.Haven”t you read _____ English storices ?Please tell us an interesting one.t you read _____ English storices ?Please tell us an interesting one.A.anyB.allC.eitherD.some Would you like _____ dumplings ?—— No,thanks.No,thanks.A.someB.anotherC.anyD.all17.If there is _____ chance ,I will try another.D.all17.If there is _____ chance ,I will try another.A.oneB.anyC.someD.all1—— Are _____ here to take the college entrance exam ?Are _____ here to take the college entrance exam ?—— Yes ,we _____.Yes ,we _____.A.all you ;are allB.you all ;all areC.all of you ;are all.all of you ;are allD.you of all ;all are19.Mr Green gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____ who had alreadytaken them.A.oneB.the onesC.someD.the others2—— Have you ever seen a snake alive ?Have you ever seen a snake alive ? ——Yes , I”ve seen _____.ve seen _____.A.thatB.soC.oneD.it2— Lily , do you have an umbrella ?It is raining outside. —Yes ,but it”s _____.s _____.A.small oneB.small umbrellaC. only a small oneD.that one22.Tom”s mother kept telling him that he should work hard ,but _____ didn” t help t helpA.thisB.whichC.anyD.it 2——2425.Sarad has read a lot of stories by American writers.Now she would like to read ____stories by writers from _____ countries.tories by writers from _____ countries.A.some ;anyB.other ;someC.some ;otherD.other ;other 2——27.Our headmasr advised us that in order to succeed in life ,one has to be honest with _____ friends.advised us that in order to succeed in life ,one has to be honest with _____ friends.A.theirB.herC.o”s sD.our28.I borrowed some books _____ myself ,but when I was going to read them ,the lamp went out _____ itself d I had to sit in the dark _____ myself.d I had to sit in the dark _____ myself.不填;for;by;for;by B.by;for;of C.for;of;by D.o不填;by 29.When I first saw the old farmer ,I could hardly imagine _____ invented the machine to pick cotton.by29. 30.It is impossible for a the people to get the job ,because _____ of them are not fit for it.the people to get the job ,because _____ of them are not fit for it.A.all ofB.none ofC.each ofD.every one o二、提高练习5. --- Have you a color TV?--- Yes, I have a good ___.A. it--- Yes, I have a good ___.A. itB. oneC. thatD. ones6. 7. Is this skirt _ she likes best?A. one she likes best?A. oneB. thatC. the oneD. which8. --- 9.”d rather ride a bik e as bike riding has ____ of the trouble of taking buses.A. much the trouble of taking buses.A. muchB. allC. neitherD. none11. ___ of us knows the reason why winter is cder than summer.A. Every one er than summer.A. Every oneB. EveryoneC. SomeoneD. All12. Some people are against the plan, but ___ support it.A. many moreB. much moreC. no moreD. any more13. Mary and Jones have arrived, but __ students in the class aren”t here yet.A. other t here yet.A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. others14. The street is beautiful, for there are trees on ___.A. neither sideB. either sideC. both sideD. all sides15. ---hich of the two Italian films do you like better?--- ____, because they are meaningless.A. Both hich of the two Italian films do you like better?--- ____, because they are meaningless.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither16. The thieves fled the town separately, ____ carrying a bag.A. allB. eachC. everyD. either17. ____ an English Chinese dictionary.A. The students each have D. either17. ____ an English Chinese dictionary.A. The students each haveB. The students each hasC. Each the student hasD. Each of the student has25. I bought them _____.A. an each ice creamB. anvery ice creamC. each an ice cream very ice creamC. each an ice creamD. each ice cream26. I d”t know which book is better, I shall read ___.A. all t know which book is better, I shall read ___.A. allB. bothC. moreD. none27. New English-Chinese Dictionary has been republished several times, ____ morup to date than the last edition.A. any up to date than the last edition.A. anyB. everyoneC. eitherD. each28. After paying 1,000 dollars ____, y”ll all become full members of our club.A. each ll all become full members of our club.A. eachB. allC. everyD. both29. ____ was her cruty that we all hated her.A. It ty that we all hated her.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. Such30. Mary has been ill in bed for a week. I wonder if she is ____ better now.A. muchB. someC. anyD. very31— Which of these two ties will you take?—I don”t like these. Do you have any_____?A. one t like these. Do you have any_____?A. oneB. otherC. onesD. others32. 34.”ve just seen no more than one copy of Gone with the Wind in the bookshop opposite. Tom, go and buy ____ back.A. one oneB. anyC. itD. some35. Cut the apple into halves so that the twins may each get ____ half.A. everyB. eachC. anotherD. either36. The children were catching butterflies in the garden. Some caugha lot, and others caught ____ at all.A. nothing lot, and others caught ____ at all.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. neither 37— Is he content to accept our offered price?— Yes. He cares more about the quality. Money is ____ to him.A. everything Yes. He cares more about the quality. Money is ____ to him.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothing C. nothingD. something38— I love you more than her, child.— You mean more than ___ love her or more than she loves ____ ?A. you, me You mean more than ___ love her or more than she loves ____ ?A. you, meB. I. youC. you, youD. I, me39. Surely ”s ___ with the big nose you mean, not ____!A. he, I____!A. he, IB. him, meC. him, ID. he, me40. ___ of us can do everything, but all of us can do ___ .A. None, somethingB. Some, everythingC. Few, somethingD. Few, nothi参考答案:一、1-5 B D C B B 5 B D C B B6-1010 B A C A B-15 D C A B D D C AB D16-20 A B B B C 21-2525 C D C D C-30 C C C B A二、1-10:1-10:DBBCB CCADD11-20:AABBD BAACA21-30:ADBBC BDADC31-40:DDDCD BCA名词语法经典例题1.5.9冠词:、基础练习19. The overseas Chinese have _____great love for______ their motherland.A. a; theB. an; /C. the; /D. a; /10. We walked together ____arm in______ arm.A. a; aB. an; anC. the; theD. /; /11. ____singer and _____dancer has accepted the invitation.A. A; aB. The; theC. The; aD. The; /12. You can write a letter in _____ink or______ pencil.A. /; aB. /; /C. a;/D. an; a13. They used to go swimming in the sea in ____summer, but during ___summer of 2004 they were too busy to go swimming at all.A. the;/B. /; theC./;/D. the; the14. They had to work from morning till ____night in order to pay off ___ debts.A. the; theB. the;/C./;theD./;/15. _____Yellow River is the pride of _____People's Republic off China.A. The; aB. A; aC. The; the D./; the16. All of ____sudden, we were caught in _____rain.A. /; /B. a; theC. /;theD. a; a17. ___had been committed was not realized until later.A. How serious a crimeB. How serious crimeC. How a serious crimeD. How crime serious18.We have never seen ______man.A. so handsomeB. so handsome aC. a so handsomeD. so a handsome19. You can hardly hope to succeed where _____ has failed.A. many greater manB. a many greater manC. many a greater manD. many greater a man20. How did you pay the workers? As a rule, they were paid ______.A. by an hourB. by hoursC. by a hourD. by the hour21.It's ____great pleasure to go to ___cinema after a week's hard work.A. a; theB. the; aC. a. aD. the; the22. As ____unemployment is very high at the moment, it's very difficult for people to find _____work.A. the;/B./;/C. the; aD. an; the23. -Do you like your school life?-It's hard to say. If there were no ____examinations, I should have ____much happier time at school.A. an; aB. /; aC. a; the D./;/24. A serious accident happened at ___crossroad, not far from _____New World Supermarket.A. /;theB. a; aC. the;/D. a; the25. Mr. Smith told us that _____gold medal his son had got was considered ____great honor to the whole family.A. the; /B. a; aC. the; aD. a; the26. _____computer is really _____most useful invention in the twentieth century.A. The; aB. The; /C. A; /D. /; a27. All these changes will lead to _____stronger and powerful China, ____country that can surprise and enrich our planet.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the28.-Really? Who will give _____lecture? What is it about?-Professor Chen, ____president of Beijing University. About pollution.A. the; aB. the;/C. a; theD. a; /29. -Hey, Mr. Smith, you are wanted on ______phone.-who is calling?- ____Mr. Green. I don't know who he is.A. /; AB. the;/C. the; AD. /; /30. As is known to all,______ tiger is in ______danger of dying out.A. a; aB. the;/C. a; / D .the; the。