2019高考-英语二轮专项练习：精品之必备词汇辨析六

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(完整版)2018-2019学年高中英语单词辨析高考真题专题训练

2018-2019学年高中英语单词辨析高考真题专题训练英语2018.9本试卷共9页，60分。

考试时长30分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、共20小题，每小题2分，共60分。

1．I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A．to B．offC．with D．from语音辨析2．openA． become B． across C． lonely D． balcony 3．teacherA． great B． heavy C． idea D． disease 4．physicsA． pleasure B． music C． sure D． increase 5．weatherA． warmth B． method C．theory D． breathe6．brownA． however B． sorrow C．knowledge D． owner7．The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A．blindly B．unwillingly C．closely D．carefully8．No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _______ when the unexpected will happen.A．prove B．implyC．demand D．predict9．We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone e know and like.A．attempts B．requestsC．doubts D．promises10．Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ________ of power.A．source B．sense C．result D．root11．I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to _________-me. A．convince B．inform C．guarantee D．refuse12．When Richard said，“You are much more agreeable and prettier now，Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected_____.A．command B．comparison C．compliment D．contribution 13．— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one? — That's a good .A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account14．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed15．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand. A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone ^ *16．I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______.A．get away B．drop in C．check out D．hold on 17．While she was in Paris, she developed a _____ for fine art.A．way B．relation C．taste D．habit 18．Try not to cough more than you can _______ since it may cause problems to your lungs. A．check B．allow C．stop D．help19．At the last moment, Tom decided to ________ a new character to make the story seem more likely.A．put up B．put inC．put on D．put off20．Tony can hardly boil an egg，still ________ cook dinner.A．less B．littleC．much D．more21．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day. A．to go B．to have goneC．going D．having gone22．Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A．get away B．take overC．set off D．run out23．Old－fashioned phones matter when wireless networks in disasters.A．turn down B．turn outC．break down D．break out24．Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always whenever she tries to.A．in the way B．on watchC．in sight D．on the line25．Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A．difference B．comparison C．connection D．barrier26．Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A．perspective B．priority C．participation D．privilege27．He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.A．commercial B．generous C．comparable D．profitable28．citizenA．uncle B．ocean C．rescueD．percent29．laughA．daughter B．neighbour C．enough D．though 30．My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A．should B．mightC．could D．would31．completeA．scene B．elect C．student D．respect 32．She ______the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.A．connected B．fittedC．equipped D．matched33．What a terrible experience! _______, you’re safe now---that’s the main thing. A．Anyway B．BesidesC．Otherwise D．Therefore34．（题文）Would you like to ____________ with us to the film tonight? A．come along B．come offC．come across D．come through参考答案1．C【解析】试题分析：考查介词。

近年高考英语大二轮复习第六部分考前回顾附录4构词知识积累表(2021年整理)

2019版高考英语大二轮复习第六部分考前回顾附录4 构词知识积累表编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语大二轮复习第六部分考前回顾附录4 构词知识积累表）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019版高考英语大二轮复习第六部分考前回顾附录4 构词知识积累表的全部内容。

附录4 构词知识积累表一、派生法派生法(Derivation）指由一个词根加上前缀或后缀构成另一个单词。

(一)加前缀1.a—加在名词前构成副词aside在旁边ahead向前2.anti—反对,相反，防止anti—war反战的anti-sunburn 防晒的anti—cancer抗癌的anti—social厌恶社交的3.co-共同，一起,相互coaction共同行动coexist共存coauthor合著者cooperate合作4.dis- 不,反面disorder无秩序disappear消失discourage使泄气disobey 不服从5.en—加在名词或形容词前构成动词encourage 鼓励endanger危害enable使能够enrich充实6.extra-在……之外，超出extraordinary非凡的extralarge特大的7.fore-前,先，预先forehead前额foretell 预言forecast 预报forejudge预断8。

il-(用在l之前）不,无,非illegal非法的illogical 不合逻辑的9。

im—构成反义词impossible不可能的impolite不礼貌的imbalance不平衡immature不成熟的10。

2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练6#(精选.)

2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练61.rent n ．租金，租费v .租用，租入The rent for the apartment is $80 a month.那套公寓的租金为每月八十美元。

We don't own our house.We rent it.我自己没房子。

这是租来的。

考点提示：for rent 出租的rent...from...从……那儿租rent...to...出租(分……)pay rent 付租金完成句子：(1)约翰和保罗同租一间小公寓并共同分担租金。

John and Paul ________a small flat and they share the________.(2)老妇人把房子以每周55美元的价格租给我们。

The old lady ________us her spare room for $55 a week.2.mercy n ．仁慈、宽恕，宽容They showed mercy to their enemies.他们对敌人很仁慈。

It's a mercy that she wasn't hurt in the accident.她在事故中未受伤，真幸运。

He begged for mercy (of the king)．他祈求(国王)宽恕。

without mercy 毫不容情地at the mercy of sb/sth 任由某人/某事物摆布或控制have mercy on/upon 对……有怜悯心out of mercy 出于仁慈beg for mercy 讨饶⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫show mercy to sb have mercy on sb 怜悯某人，宽恕某人汉译英(1)那只船在暴风雨中失去控制。

______________________________________________________(2)可怜可怜我们吧。

2019高考英语二轮基础规范练习及解析(模块6unit2)

2019高考英语二轮基础规范练习及解析(模块6unit2)Unit2△poetryn.诗〔总称〕；诗意tickvt.给……标记号rhymen.韵；押韵；押韵的词vi.&vt.(使)押韵conveyvt.传达；运送△emotionn.情感；情结；感情nurseryn.托儿所nurseryrhyme童谣concreteadj.具体的△repetitionn.重复；反复；循环contradictoryadj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的△hushvi.&vt.〔使某人〕安静下来△mockingbirdn.嘲鸫〔一种鸟，能模仿其他鸟的叫声〕diamondn.钻石；菱形△brassn.黄铜；黄铜器△billy-goatn.公山羊flexibleadj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的patternn.模式；式样；图案△squiren.乡绅cottagen.村舍；小屋△coffinn.棺材sparrown.麻雀△kittenn.小猫tkeiteasy轻松；不紧张；从容runoutof用完△cinquainn.五行诗bemadeupof由……构成teasevi.&vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄saltyadj.含盐的；咸的△droopvi.低垂；凋萎；萎靡△dreadvi.&vt.害怕；畏惧endlessadj.无穷的；无止境的△haikun.俳句△syllablen.音节minimumn.最低限度；最少量最小数translationn.翻译；译文branchn.枝条；支流；部门△melt〔melted;melted,molten〕vi.融化；溶化；软化△brimfuladj.盈满的；满到边际的inparticular尤其；特别eventuallyadv.最后；终于△awaitvt.等候；期待transformvi.&vt.转化；转换；改造变换△revolvevi.&vt.〔使〕旋转△uttervt.说；讲；发出〔声音〕sorrown.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔bareadj.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的n.最基本的要素librariann.图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员foreveradv.永远△stemn.茎；干△cementn.水泥sectionn.部分；节；切下的块appropriateadj.适当的；正当的exchangen.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换diploman.毕业文凭；学位证书sponsorn.赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡议blankn.空白adj.空白的；茫然的compassn.指南针；罗盘；〔复数〕圆规briden.新娘bridegroomn.新郎championshipn.冠军称号△rhythmicadj.有节奏的；有规律的darknessn.黑暗；漆黑warmthn.暖和；温暖tryout测试；试验scholarshipn.奖学金；学问；学术成就pianistn.钢琴家；钢琴演奏者violinistn.小提琴演奏者letout发出；放走loadn.负担；负荷物〔尤指沉重的〕Unit2PoemsⅠ.单项填空1、—Theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.—Yes.Ifithadrainedevenadrop，thingswouldbemuchbetternow！Andmyvegetables________.A、wouldn’tdieB、didn’tdieC、hadn’tdiedD、wouldn’thavedied2、Sheusedtobeterriblyshy，butayearabroadhascompletely________her.A、transmittedB、transportedC、transplantedD、transformed3、—What’s________scheduleforthisweekend?—________greetingceremonyforProfessorWhitewillbeheldinthelecturehall.A、the；TheB、a；AC、the；AD、a；The4、Wordscan’t________howhappyIam.A、conveyB、carryC、takeD、remember5、—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?—________，itwastoohot.A、NotreallyB、Yeah，whynotC、Oh，greatD、You’reright6、Thetechnicalcooperationandcultural________betweenthetwocountriesaredailyonthein crease.A、expensesB、exchangesC、revengesD、extension7、SomeTVstationswereadvertisingthecompanybecauseit________severalTVprograms.A、hadB、heldC、sponsoredD、bought8、Theteacher________havethoughtJohnsonwasworthitorshewouldn’thavewastedtimeonhim，Isuppose.A、shouldB、canC、wouldD、must9、—Steve，wewilltakeanexaminationinphysicsnextweek.—Yes，butdon’tworktoohard.________.A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、AllthebestC、TakeiteasyD、Tryyourluck10、Mymoney________.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand.A、hasrunoutB、isrunningoutC、hasbeenrunoutD、isbeingrunout11、Thesetrousersaretootight.I’mgoingto________them________.A、make；outB、pick；outC、let；outD、give；out12、Thereasonforthefloodwas________theheavyrainhadbeenon.A、thatB、whyC、becauseD、for13、________thecrisisofeconomygettingmoreandmoreserious，thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.A、AsB、WithC、WhenD、If14、________everybodyenjoysfreshcutflowersaroundhishouse，fewpeopleknowhowtokeepthemforaslongaspossible.A、BecauseB、SinceC、WhileD、If15、Hemade________clearthathedidn’twanttotalkaboutit.A、thatB、thisC、oneD、itⅡ.阅读理解ADoyoueverwonderwhytheEnglishhaveonewordforsomeanimalsandadifferentonefortheirmeat？Whydotheyusepigandpork，cowandbeef，andsheepandmutton？Tofindout，wehavetogobackto1066，whentheNormanFrenchinvadedEnglandandputaFrenchkingontheEnglishthrone(王位)，whichnotonlychangedthegovernmentbutalsochangedthelanguage.Frenchbecamethelangua geoftheupperclassesofsociety.Anditremainedthatwayfor300years.Onlythesehighsocie typeoplecouldaffordtoeatmeat.Asaresult，Frenchwordslikeporc(pork)andbeouf(beef)cameintotheEnglishlanguage.However，poorEnglishfarmersraisedtheanimals.SotheEnglishlanguageretainedthewordspigandco wfromthenativeAngloSaxon.TheNormanFrenchaddedabout10,000FrenchwordstotheEnglishlanguage.Seventyfivepercentofthemarestillinusetoday.LanguageexpertsestimatethatEnglishspeakerswhohaveneverstudiedFrenchalreadyk now15,000Frenchwords！BetweenonethirdandtwothirdsofallEnglishwordshaveFrenchorigins.Somewordssuchaspossibleandavenuearethe sameinFrenchandEnglish；onlythepronunciationschange.Otherwordssuchasballetoralacarte(照菜单点菜)retaintheirFrenchpronunciationsinbothlanguages.InFrenchgrammar，nounshaveeitheramaleorfemalegender，soadjectives(形容词)takedifferentformsforeach.Englishhasonlyoneadjectivethatdoesthis，anditcamefromFrench.Thewordblonddescribessomeonewithlightcoloredhair.Blondisusedformen，andblondedescribeswomen.Andtheyarealsonouns.SomeFrenchwordsthatenteredtheEnglishlanguagehavetakenoncompletelydifferentm eanings.TheFrenchphrasealamodemeans“instyle”、InEnglish，thephrasemeans “withicecream”、Someonemusthavedecidedsomethingeatenwithicecreamwasinstyle!Now，asyoulearnEnglish，you’reonyourwaytolearningFrench!16、FrenchwasoncepopularamongtheupperclassesoftheUKbecause________.A、toomanyFrenchmovedtoBritainB、FrenchbroughtanimalswiththemC、thekingandhisofficialsspokeFrenchD、thekingallowedFrenchtobespoken17、Whichwordcanreplacetheword“retained”inParagraph1?A、Adopted.B、Kept.C、Introduced.D、Deserted.18、WhydoesanEnglishspeakerfindFrencheasytolearn?A、BecauseEnglishandFrenchsharesimilarpronunciations.B、BecauseEnglishgrammarandFrenchgrammararesimilar.C、BecausealargenumberofEnglishwordshaveFrenchorigins.D、BecauseEnglishhasgreatinfluencesontheFrenchlanguage.19、FrenchgrammarisdistinctfromEnglishgrammarinthat________.A、nowordshavethesamepronunciationsB、allwordshavethesamepronunciationsC、EnglishnounshaveamaleorfemalegenderD、Frenchnounshavedifferentadjectiveforms20、Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthetext?A、Languageiscloselyrelatedtohistoryandculture.B、FrenchandEnglishwordshavenothingincommon.C、Languageiscontrolledbytheupperclassesofsociety.D、EnglishcombinesFrenchandthenativeAngloSaxon.1.D2.D3.C4.A5.A6.B7.C8.D9.C10.B11.C12.A13.B14.C 15.D16.C17.B18.C19.D20.A。

高考英语二轮复习常考词语辨析

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语二轮专题复习常考词语辨析1．affect, effect两词都有产生影响的意思，两词相应的名词又都是effect, 但两者有细微的差别。

affect作主语的词一般是物，而不是人，指一物对另一物的客观影响。

如：Smoking affects health．吸烟对健康有害。

effect指蓄意的行为（或方法）产生预期效果，目的性明确，意为“产生、招致”。

如: His deeds effected the desired result．他的行为达到了预期的效果。

2．believe, trustbelieve 意为“相信某人所说的话”trust 指相信某人的品德、为人、能力等如：I believe you．我相信你所说的话。

I trust you．我信任你。

（I believe in you．）3．can't, mustn'tcan't 用于情态动词表推测，表示“一定不能”mustn't 意为“一定不要，千万不要”表“禁止”如：The man you saw at the airport cannot be Tom．He is with me now．你在机场见到的那个人一定不是汤姆。

他现在和我在一起。

You mustn't play on the road．It's dangerous．你千万不要在路上玩。

太危险了。

4．famous, well-knownfamous和well-known都意为“著名的，闻名的”，二者可以通用，如：He is famous/well-known for his singing as a singer to people all over the world．但是famous后不可接从句，而well-known可以。

如：It's well-known that China is a developing country．众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。

2019高考英语词汇6练习含解析201811092110

词汇（6）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1．(2015·浙江，2改编)Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.答案：a；the 句意：简的祖母多年来一直想写一本儿童读物，但是一件接一件的事情总是妨碍她写书。

children's book的中心词是单数可数名词且第一次出现，并且此处表泛指，故其前需加不定冠词；in the way为固定搭配，意为“挡道，碍事”。

2．(2014·新课标Ⅰ，63)Now, years later, this river is one of ________ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.答案：the 形容词最高级前用定冠词。

句意：现在，数年之后，这条河是环境保护最典型的例子之一。

空格后部分的中心词是名词examples，再由one of...可知，这里的most 表示比较意义；形容词最高级前用定冠词the。

3．(2014·广东，23改编)She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on ________ top floor.答案：the top“顶端的，最高的”，只修饰名词，前面用定冠词。

on the top floor “在顶楼”。

4．(2014·天津，8改编)Life is like ________ ocean: On ly ________ strongwilled can reach the other shore.答案：an；the 第一个空表示泛指，且ocean以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；形容词前用定冠词表示一类人，the strongwilled意为“意志坚强的人”。

2019-2019学度二轮练习高考英语用“BalancedDiet平衡膳食”故事快速记词汇

2019－2019学度二轮练习高考英语用“Balance dDiet平衡膳食”故事快速记词汇重点词汇解析：1. earn one's living 挣钱维持生计2. barbecue n. 烤肉；吃烤肉的野宴vt. 烧烤；烤肉3. bacon n. 咸肉；腌肉；熏猪肉常用短语：bring home the bacon 成功；达到目的；养家糊口save one's bacon 解救…于危难〔或困境〕4. fried adj. 油炸的，油煎的；喝醉了v. 油炸〔fry的过去分词〕5. breast n. 胸部；胸怀；心情vt. 以胸对着；与…搏斗常用短语：breast cancer乳腺癌breast feeding母乳喂养，喂哺母乳at the breast吃奶的6. mutton n. 羊肉7. roastvt.& vi.烤，烘，焙；vt.嘲讽，挖苦；n.烤肉；户外烧烤野餐；adj.烤好的，烤制的词语辨析：这组词都有〝烘，烤〞的意思，区别是：bake指在烤炉里，烘烤，不与火直接接触，用持续的干热，缓慢地烘烤任何食物。

toast侧重通过烘烤使烘烤之物变成褐色，尤指烘面包、熏肉等。

roast一般指在火上烤大块的肉或整只牲畜或家禽。

8. pepper n.胡椒〔粉〕；辣椒；vt.在…上撒胡椒粉；使布满例句：Suddenly the garden was peppered with pellets.突然间花园遭到扫射。

【〔小物体〕密集地击打，连续击打】Outside, the road was peppered with glass.屋外，马路上尽是些玻璃碴。

【布满；充满】9. garlic n. 大蒜；蒜头10. discountn. 折扣；贴现率vi. 贴现；打折扣出售商品vt. 打折扣；将…贴现；贬损；低估；忽视常用短语：at a discount打折扣；不受欢迎，没销路例句：However, traders tended to discount the rumor.然而，商人往往不相信这一谣传。

2019高考英语二轮练习-高频词汇举例解析(4)

2019高考英语二轮练习－高频词汇举例解析（4）◇satisfaction“满足”，为名词，指达到希望时所感觉到的较强的满足感，其形容词为satisfactory〔指事物，不可用人作主语〕或satisfied〔可用人作主语〕。

例如：Hissuccessgavemegreatsatisfaction、他的成功令我非常满意。

Yourworkissatisfactory、你的工作令人满意。

Iamsatisfiedatyoursuccess、我对你的成功感到满意。

◇content“满足”，为普通用语，语气较弱，其要求值不高，一般的事情只要过得去或没有什么不满就算content，可作名词或形容词〔可用人作主语〕。

例如：Hetakescontentinnothing、他这人从不知足。

Hetakescontentineverything、他这人容易满足。

HeiscontenttoliveinthecountrysidE、他满足于住在乡下。

◆search；searchfor；search…for；insearchof◇search vt、searchsB、搜某人的身；searchaplace搜某个地方。

如：Thepolicemanissearchingathief、那警察正在搜小偷的身。

◇searchforsB、／sth、搜寻、寻找某人、某物。

如：TheysearchedforthatmaneverywherE、他们到处寻找那个人。

◇search…forsB、／sth、搜……寻找某人、某物。

如：TheysearchedthewoodsforalostchilD、他们在树林里搜寻一个丢失的孩子。

◇insearchof中的search为名词，意为“寻找；寻求”。

如：TheywenttoAustraliainsearchofgolD、他们去澳大利亚寻找金子。

◆search;searchfor;lookfor◇search用作及物动词，后跟“人”时，意为“搜身”；后跟地点名词时，表示“对某地进行搜查”。

2019年高考英语词汇考查题型练Unit2Poems含解析新人教版选修6

Unit 2李仕才一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1． To my delight，I ________(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.答案：was chosen 主语I与choose之间为动宾关系；再由语境可知，choose的动作已经完成，故要用一般过去时态的被动语态。

句意：令我高兴的是，我被从数百名参与者中选中参加开幕式。

2．(2015·福建，30改编)—Where is Peter？I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________(write) his essay there ever since.答案：has been writing 由句子中的时间状语ever since可知，本句要用现在完成时态或者现在完成进行时态。

由语境可知，write动作现在还在进行，要用现在完成进行时态。

句意：——皮特呢？我到处找不到他。

——他早饭后去图书馆了。

自那之后就一直在那儿写文章。

3．(2015·江苏，30改编)The real reason why prices________(be), and still are，too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.答案：were 根据语境，prices...still are，too high，推出前一空是想说明prices 过去也高。

故用过去式。

该题中still是关键。

句意：价格过去高，现在仍旧太高的原因很复杂，短暂的讨论是不能令人满意地解释这个问题的。

4．(2015·四川成都七中段考改编)The young firefighter insisted that he________(be) wellprepared and ________(send) there to put out the fire.答案：was；(should) be sent 句意为：那位年轻的消防员坚持说他准备好了，并且坚持要去那里救火。

超实用高考英语复习：2019年全国2卷-高频词精选

高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

一、备考策略务必精准高三备考的不同阶段，目标和任务各不相同，就像打仗一样，攻克不同的山头有不同的打法，只有抓住要领，才能打赢主动仗。

一是细化“作战地图”。

从现在到一模考试前，主要任务是过课本、串教材，把基础知识再夯实，为专题复习奠定坚实基础。

各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题，把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战地图”，平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题，并在“作战地图”上一一标注，确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。

二是组织集体攻坚。

发挥学科组集体备考的优势，学科组内任务分解、责任到人，每次考试变式训练的预测由组长把关。

学科组坚持“一课一研”、“一考一研”，新老教师步调一致，节奏有序，充分发挥分工协作的集体教研智慧。

三是找准学科增分点。

认真研究本省、本市、本校近年来的高考数据，细化到每一个知识点的得失分情况，找准突破点和增分点，有目的进行专项训练和突破提升。

英语的阅读理解和小作文、语文的古文分析和作文、理科的做题速度、文科的答题思路等，都要制定详细的训练方案和突破的方法策略，在实践中调整提升，打破制约瓶颈，找到质量提升的突破口。

二、课堂教学务必高效。

课堂是教育教学是主阵地。

高三年级教学时间紧，教学任务重，更要切实发挥课堂40分钟的作用。

一是上好微专题课。

春节前后，一轮复习进入后期，学生不会的知识点逐步浮出水面。

这些薄弱知识点如果解决不好，将直接影响到二轮复习的效果。

高三年级要围绕浮现出来的问题，上好微专题或微微专题课，针对某一个点或几个点精讲、讲透，触类旁通。

微专题课怎么上？可以针对学生不会的问题，每节课重点解决1-2个知识点，专题强调，专点训练，不贪多，顺一个点“追祖宗八代”，剖析透!微微专题，则更精、更准、更小、更有效，可以一节课只讲一道题，但是要把这一道题挖深、挖透，讲透一个会一类，做会一题能举一反三。

2019届高考英语(江苏专版)二轮复习与策略文档：第2部分距离高考还有6天

距离高考还有6天单项填空之高频词汇1．ashamed adj.惭愧的，难为情的2．available adj.可获得的，可利用的3．badly ad v.坏地，恶劣地4．beneficial adj.有利的，有用的5．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的6．cautious adj.小心的，谨慎的7．challenging adj.具有挑战性的8．characteristic adj.典型的，独特的9．clumsy adj.笨拙的，不灵巧的10．common adj.共同的，普通的，一般的情景交际之常考俚语1．see right through someone一眼看穿2．skate on thin ice在薄冰上滑冰(如履薄冰，身处险境)3．skeleton in one's closet壁橱里的骷髅(不可告人的事)4．skin and bones皮包骨头5．stab in the back背后插刀(遭人暗算)6．stop and smell the roses停下来闻玫瑰(享受生活)7．straight from the horse's mouth听马说的(根据最可靠的消息来源)8．take the word right out of someone's mouth替我说了(你所说的正是我想要说的)9．the walls have ears墙有耳朵(隔墙有耳)10．throw in the towel扔毛巾(认输，放弃)完形填空之熟词新义1．wander v．走神；神志恍惚；思想开小差(熟义：v.漫游；游荡；漫步) Her thoughts wandered back to her childhood.2．work v．(方法、药等)起作用，奏效(熟义：v.工作；劳动)The medicine works more efficiently if you drink some hot water after taking it.3．voice v．说出(熟义：n.声音)Moreover，I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions and needs.4．taste n．鉴赏力；爱好(熟义：v.品尝；尝出……的味道)While she was in Paris，she developed a taste for fine art.5．store v．贮藏；贮存；保存(熟义：n.大型百货商店)Although dams can be built to store water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.6．will n．遗嘱；意志力；意愿(熟义：v.表将来或意愿)Where there is a will，there is a way.What did it say in the will?7．touch v．感动；触动(熟义：v.接触；触摸)What he said really touched my heart.8．tight adj.手头拮据的；时间紧迫的(熟义：adj.紧紧的；紧身的)We have a very tight budget recently.I can't see you next week because the schedule is very tight.阅读理解之障碍词汇1．bargain n．(经讨价还价后)成交的商品；廉价货v．讨价还价2．ban v．禁止；取缔n．禁令；禁止3．bare adj.光秃秃的；裸露的；无遮蔽的；无掩护的v．露出；暴露4．contemporary adj.属于同一时期的；同一时代的5．conduct v．引导；带领6．customs n．海关7．defend v．防卫；防守defense n．防御；防卫8．eager adj.渴望的；热切的9．embarrass v．使窘迫；使尴尬10．greedy adj.贪婪的11．guarantee v．保证；担保12．initial adj.最初的；开始的13．remind v．提醒；使记起14．remove v．移动；拿走；脱掉(衣服等)15．restrict v．限制restriction n．限制；约束16．phenomenon n．现象17．regret n．& v．后悔；遗憾；痛惜18．request n．请求；要求的事物v．请求；要求19．sensitive adj.敏感的20．stress n．重音；强调；压力。

高考英语第二轮复习易错词汇短语辨析

高考英语第二轮复习常考经典易错词汇短语辨析精析travel，trip，journey的用法区别三者均可表示“旅行”，区别如下：1. travel 泛指一般意义的旅行，是不可数名词。

如：He is fond of travel （= travelling）。

他喜欢旅行。

Travel is much cheaper than it used to be. 现在旅行比过去便宜多了。

注：有时可用复数形式，主要指时间较长的各处旅行，此时通常有物主代词修饰，但是尽管用了复数形式，却不能与many 或数词连用。

如：He‘s gone off on his travels again. 他又外出旅行了。

另外，travel 通常只是泛指旅行，而不特指某次具体的旅行，所以通常不说：How was your travel？2. journey 通常指远距离的陆地旅行，并且不一定要返回到出发地（即通常指单程）。

如：I wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你一路顺风。

He made a journey to Beijing. 他去北京旅行了。

注：journey 有时并不指真正意义的“旅行”，而只是表示走过一段距离。

如：How long is your journey to work？你上班要走多远？3. trip 通常指近距离的为了办事或消遣而进行旅行，并且往往要回到出发点（即指双程），不过有时trip 也可指远距离的长途旅行，可与journey 换用，比journey 更通俗。

如：A：Where is John？约翰在哪里？B：He‘s on a trip to Shanghai. 他去上海旅行了。

He‘ll make a round-the-world trip. 他将周游世界。

affect, effect, influence用法区别区别一：affect 与effect 均可表示“影响”，其区别是：前者是动词（及物），主要指一时的影响，着重影响的动作，可指一般意义的影响（不分好坏），也可指不良影响；后者是名词（可数或不可数），两者的关系大致为：affect＝have an effect on.如：To affect a policy is to have an effect on it. 影响一项政策就是对该政策具有一种影响。

2019高考-英语二轮专项练习：精品之必备词汇辨析七

2019高考-英语二轮专项练习：精品之必备词汇辨析七1、gather,collectgather为“收集，聚集”，可用于人或事物，指把零散的人或事物聚集起来。

collect为“收集，采集”，只能用于事物，不能用于人。

当指一般性的收集，即把分散的事物集合在一起时，与gather同义，可以相互换用。

如gather/collectflowers〔采花〕，gather/collectfallenleaves(聚拢落叶)。

它另可指为某种目的而有选择地收集，着重计划性和选择性。

试比较：gatherbooks把书聚集在一起--collectbooks收集藏书gathermoney攒钱--collectmoney筹募资金gatherstamps把邮票集中在一起--collectstamps集邮gatherthoughts集中思想--collectthoughts组织思想2、gaze,glare,staregaze为“凝视”，指聚精会神地注视，含有倾慕，神往或惊喜等意味。

它常和介词at,on,into 连用。

如：Hegazedintothebluesky.他出神地望着蓝天。

Shegazedat/onthefilmstarwithadmiration.她带着倾慕的眼神看着那个影星。

glare为“怒视”，指凶狠愤怒地注视，强调敌对的态度。

它常和介词at连用。

如：Theangryfartherglaredathisdaughter.怒气冲冲的父亲愤怒地看着自己的女儿。

Themenwhowerefightingglaredateachother.正在打架的两个人愤怒地看着对方。

stare为“盯着看，呆看”，指出于惊奇或痴呆，无礼地，目不转睛地看。

它常和介词at,on,into 连用。

如：Hiseyeswerestaringatherlikethoseofawildanimal.他的眼睛像野兽般地盯着她看。

Hestaredontheforeignerinwonder.他好奇地盯着那个外国人看。

2019年高考英语真题分项汇编词类、短语辨析含答案精品

2019年高考英语真题分项汇编词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】26.Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：当今，旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。

A. priority优先；优先权；B. potential潜在的，可能的；C. proportion比例，占比；D. pension退休金，抚恤金。

故选A。

2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】27.Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development.A. in effectB. in commandC. in turnD. in shape【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语。

句意：好的制度政策实际上都会激发员工的专业水平的提升。

A. in effect实际上；B. in command指挥；C. in turn轮流，依次；D. in shape在外形上，处于良好的状态。

故选A。

3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。

句意：不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。

2019高考英语词汇2练习含解析【word版】.doc

词汇（2）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1. _____ is said that they have been married for twenty years.2. Children love ______ ______ as a hero.（打扮；装饰）3. One of the ___________(景点，吸引人的地方) in London is Buckingham Palace.4. Speeches were _________ (limit）to 15 minutes.5. We aim to offer good value and service to all our __________(顾客).参考答案1. It2. dressing up3. attractions4. limited5. customers核心单词1.admirable adj. 值得赞赏的，可钦佩的2.admission n. 准入，接纳3.adopt vt. 采用，采取；表决采纳；收养4.adore vt. 敬慕，崇拜5.advantage n. 优势6.advocate v. 提倡，支持；拥护；主张；鼓吹7.affect v. 影响；使……感动8.affection n. 喜爱，钟爱9.afford v. 负担得起(……的费用)；抽得出(时间)；提供10.alternative adj. 选择性的；供选择的n. 可供选择的事物11.amazing adj. 惊人的12.ambitious adj. 有雄心壮志的；有野心的13.amusement n. 娱乐14.ancestor n. 祖先15.ancient adj. 古老的16.anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)17.announcement n. 通告，通知18.anxious adj. 忧虑的，焦急的19.apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪20.appetite n. 食欲，胃口21.applaud v. 鼓掌；赞许，赞赏22.applicant n. 申请者，申请人23.appreciate v. 欣赏；感激24.approach v. 接近，靠近n. 方法；路径；接近，靠近25.appropriate adj. 合适的，恰当的重点短语1.account for对……作出解释；是……的原因；占……on no account 绝不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)on account of 因为take sth into account/consideration考虑到；顾及；体谅……2.add...to... 把……加到……add to 增加(常用于抽象意义)add up 加起来add up to 总计3.apart from除……以外(还)aside from 除……以外(还)far from 远离，远非regardless of 不管，不顾【阅读理解】My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants. “Girls rule, boys drool.” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon（三项全能）.On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.1.Kelly is nervous when ________.A. boys are around herB. she changes into a leaderC. she is away from her momD. situations are new to her2.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that______.A. the race began in the early morningB. Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceC. the whole family gave Kelly supportD. her brother’s birthday party was delayed.3.In the ending paragraphs the author “felt like I won that day” because Kelly________.A. Took part in the sportB. Expressed love to herC. Won the gold medalD. Changed completely4.What kind of person do you think Kelly is?A. Timid and determinedB. Cute and confidentC. Fearful and energeticD. Sociable and brave【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”的女儿Kelly是个慢热型的人，和陌生人在一起她会很紧张很害羞，看到女儿赢得奖牌是作为父母最大的荣耀。

2019版高考英语二轮复习(通用版)讲义第一部分晨背系列二阅读中的常见词汇含解析

晨背系列二阅读中的常见词汇(一)依据前后缀归类记单词[前缀——置于词根之前并改变原词义的构词成分]1．否定前缀[un-]uneasy心神不安的unfortunately不幸地unhealthy不健康的unnecessary不必要的unwise不明智的①I felt uneasy at the presence of so many strangers.面对这么多陌生人，我感觉很不自在。

②Unfortunately, the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over the country.不幸的是，干旱的灾难性影响遍及全国各地。

③Although sparrows showed no sign of declining, the chain was generally in an unhealthy state.虽然麻雀数量没有减少的迹象，但食物链还是总体处于不健康的状态。

[non-]nonprofit非营利性的nonliving无生命的nonserious不要紧的nonverbal非言辞的①An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area that interact with one another.生态系统包括同一地区内相互影响的生物和非生物。

②In fact, one of the best definitions of a sense of humour is “the ability to see the nonserious element in a situation”．事实上，关于幽默感的最好的定义之一就是“能看到情况还没那么糟糕的能力”。

[im- (in-，ir-)]impatience不耐烦impossible不可能的improperly不适当地impractical不现实的independence独立irregularly不规则地①A serious study of physics is impossible without some knowledge of mathematics.不了解数学就不可能深入研究物理。