人教版七年级上人称代词知识点以及练习 带答案
初一英语人称代词专项练习题以及答案
初一英语人称代词专项练习题以及答案初一英语人称代词专项练习题以及答案学习英语,一定要熟练地掌握人称的运用,以下是店铺找的英语人称代词专项练习题以及答案,欢迎收藏,仅供参考。
人称代词:要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置,来确定用什么格,并注意变化,反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用,名词性物主代词起著名词作用,它后面不要再加名词了。
而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词,句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。
1.Sheisastudent,_____nameisJulia.A.itsB.herC.hersD.his2.Couldyouhelp_____with_______English,please.A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I3.Afriendof_____camehereyesterday.A.myB.hisC.himD.himself4.______pencil-boxisbeautiful.But____ismorebeautifulthan______.A.Toms,my,heB.Tom's,mine,hisC.T om's,mine,himD.Tom's,my, his5.Mostof______likeChinesefood.A.theyB.TheirC.ThemD.theirs6.Don'tyoulet____helpyou?A.IandmyfriendB.myfriendandIC.myfriendandmeD.myfriendandIto7.Howhard______works!A.weB.himC.heD.his8.______havebeenchosen.A.I,youandheB.He,youandIC.You,heandID.You,andme9.ShegavetheeraserstoLucyand_______.A.IB.meC.myD.mine10.That'snot______,itis_______.Imadeit______.A.ours,mine,myselfB.your,mine,myselfC.yours,her,myselfD.yo urs,my,myself11.Webought_____English-Chinesedictionaries.B.oursC.ourselvesD.tous12.Mostpeoplethink______arewinningSARS.A.oursB.ourselvesC.weKEYS:1——6:BCBBCB7——12:CCBAAC初一英语人称及人称代词知识点复习归纳1、三种人称:第一人称(I,we),第二人称(you,you),第三人称(he,she,it,Maria)。
人教版七年级英语上册Unit3单元知识点总结及同步练习题附答案
人教版七年级英语上册Unit3 Is this your pencil?单元知识总结归纳及同步练习题(附答案)Unit3 Is this your pencil?单元知识总结归纳1. 人称代词和物主代词1) 人称代词作主语时用主格;作宾语时用宾格;作表语时用主格或宾格,但在口语中常用宾格。
① I(作主语)am hungry, please give me(作宾语)something to eat. 我饿了,请给我一些吃的东西。
② I like her, and she likes me , too. 我喜欢她,她也喜欢我。
③ Who told him that news? 谁告诉他那个消息的?④It’s me/I. 是我。
2) 并列人称代词的排列顺序:人称代词在并列使用时,单数的顺序是第二人称→第三人称→第一人称;复数的顺序是第一人称→第二人称→第三人称。
you, he, and I 你,我,他you and I我和你he and I 我和他you and he 你和他we and you 我们和你们you and they 你们和他们we, you and they我们,你们和他们3) 形容词性物主代词修饰名词,必须放在名词前面,相当于形容词,在句中作定语。
名词性物主代词相当于名词(即指代名词,后面不能再加名词),在句中作主语、表语或宾语。
This is your ruler, it is not mine.这是你的尺子,不是我的。
2. Is this/that...? 这/那是......吗?Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 是的,这/那(它)是。
/ 不,这/那(它)不是。
回答时,要用it来代替this和that。
不可回答Yes, this/that is. / No, this/that isn’t.1)Is this your pencil ?这是你的铅笔吗?Yes, it is. It’s mine是的,它是我的(铅笔)。
人教版七年级上册英语知识点汇总 习题及答案
人教版七年级上册英语知识点汇总Unit 1 My name’s Gina.一、重点单词1. first name 名字last name/family name 姓二、重点短语1. first name 名2. last name=family name 姓氏3. in China 在中国4. ID card 身份证三、重点句型:1. What’s your first name? 你叫什么名字?My name’s Gina. =I’m Gina. 我叫吉娜。
2.What’s his/her name? 他/她叫什么名字?His/Her name is Mike/Jenny. 他/她叫迈克/詹妮。
3.Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
4.Are you Helen? 你是海伦吗?Yes, I am. 是的,我是。
No, I am not. 不,我不是。
5.What’s your telephone/phone number? 你的电话是多少?My telephone/phone number is 65432236. 我的电话是65432236.6.What’s your last/family name? 你姓什么?My last/family name’s Smith. 我姓史密斯。
7.Two and three is five. 二加三等于五。
四、语法讲解1.代词(人称代词和物主代词)①形容词性物主代词在句中修饰名词,其后必须加名词,否则为不正确的。
例:My is yellow.(错误)---->My jacket is yellow.(正确)②人称代词及相对应的形容词性物主代词和be动词③主语和宾语的定义。
(1)主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等来充当。
例:He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。
Mary is an English girl.玛丽是一个英国女孩。
七年级英语专题学习——代词(人教新目标,含解析答案)
七年级英语专题学习代词专题导读第一部分:考点点睛(考点简介及极简语法第二部分:基础过关练第三部分:能力提升练考点点睛代词简介代词是课标规定必须掌握内容,中考必考知识点。
代词种类较多,人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词some和any是七年级英语所学代词主要内容。
代词极简语法I am an English teacher. 我是英语老师。
(I为人称代词的主格)Is this your pen? 这是你的钢笔吗?(your为形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词)No,,it isn't,it's hers(her book)。
不,是她的。
(hers为名词性物主代词,后面不能跟名词/her为形容词性物主代词,后面必须跟名词)This book is mine.这本书是我的。
(mine为名词性物主代词,后面不能跟名词)物主代词口诀:三、指示代词四、不定代词some和any这两个不定代词都有一些的意思,Some用于肯定句或希望对方给一个肯定回答的疑问句中,修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。
Any用于否定句。
当any用于肯定句时是任何一的意思。
基础过关练一、根据首字母填空1.—Is this your pencil?—Yes, it is. It’s m________.2.He knows Jenny very well. She is a friend of h________. 3.These are my classmates, I don’t know t_________ boys.4.T________ are Dale and Bob.二、根据句意填空用适当的人称代词或形容词性物主代词填空5.__________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. __________ is nice to us. 6.I don't know the way(道路). Can you help __________?7.__________is a boy. __________ name is Mike.8.—Is this __________ bike?—No, my bike is white.9.The cat is cute. __________ is Mrs. White's.10.His name is Wang Hua, and __________ is a student. 11.—What's your last name?—Zhang.You can call __________ Mr Zhang.12.—Are __________ eleven years old,Daming?—No, I'm twelve.13.—Is Jim twelve years old?—No, he isn't.___________ is fourteen.三、完成句子14.—Hi. My name is Nick. What’s ________ name?—Hi. ________ am Kim.15.Those are apples and ________ are oranges.三、根据汉语提示填空16.The watch isn’t ________ (她的)and her watch is blue.17.________ (她) curly hair looks so beautiful.18.This is ________ (我们的) new classroom.19.Here are ________ (他们的) tape players.20.My books are_____________ (在我的双肩背包里).21.What's ____ (那个)?22.I don’t want __________(那个)sweater. __________(那个)is too big. 23.This is my sister. __________(那个) is my brother.能力提升练一、单项选择1.We have lots of clothes _________ great prices. Do you like _________?A.at;it B.at;them C.of;them D.at;they 2.These socks are only 3 dollars. Do you want _________?A.it B.them C.that D.those 3.Here are some . Do you like ?A.oranges; them B.orange, itC.oranges, their D.oranges, they4.That pair of trousers ________ nice. I want to buy ________.A.are; them B.are; it C.is; them D.is; it 5.The two girls are ________ new classmates. Help ________, please.A.yours; theirs B.yours; them C.you; they D.your; them 6.—Is your name Brown?—________.A.Yes, it is B.Yes, I am C.Yes, I’m D.No, I’m not 7.________ are in the same class.A.I and you B.You and I C.Me and you D.You and me8.Miss Lin is our English teacher. We all like ________ very much.A.he B.she C.him D.her9.— I like the pants very much. Can I ________?— Yes, here you are.A.try them on B.try it on C.try on them10.Please help ________ with our English.A.I B.we C.us D.our11.Tom’s cat is white, but is gray.A.my B.her C.mine D.your12.________ bag is blue and ________ is blue, too.A.Her; he B.She; his C.My; her D.My; his13.— Is this ________ card?—No, ________ is in my bag. Maybe it is Mike’s.A.you; hers B.your; mine C.hers; your D.your; my 14.Betty and Kitty are twin sisters. _______ mother often dresses them in colorful(颜色艳丽的)clothes.A.They B.Their C.Theirs D.Her15.This is________ dictionary. ________is over there.A.him; Hers B.his; Hers C.mine; His D.yours; Mine 16.—Is this Lucy's dictionary?—No, ________is on the table over there.A.his B.hers C.mine D.yours17.__________is my key and __________are my rulers.A.This; that B.This; those C.These; those18.—How much are ________ socks?—They’re two dollars.A.this B.that C.those D.they19._______ are your books. ________ is my key.A.This, That B.Those, This C.This, Those D.These, Those 20.— Mom, _____ my good friends, Susan and Sam.— Nice to meet you!A.these are B.there are C.that is D.this is21.________ are my family. ________ are very friendly and I love ________very much. A.This; They; them B.They; those; it C.These; They; them D.Those; these; it 22.—Are those your parents? —_________They are my friend Alice’s.A.Yes, they are. B.No, she isn’t C.Yes, she is. D.No, they aren’t 23.—________ your trousers over there? —No, mine are yellow.A.Is this B.Are these C.Is that D.Are those二、完成句子24.—__________ this __________ pencil?—Yes,__________ __________. it's__________.“这是你的铅笔吗?”“是的,它是。
第2讲人称代词宾格用法和习题人教版英语七年级上册
第2讲人称代词宾格核心词汇:sister mother father parent brother grandfather grandmother grandparent family those these who they well have day son daughter cousin grandpa grandma mom dad aunt uncle here photo next picture girl dog核心短语:a photo of my family in the first photo in the next picture核心句型:This is my friend Jane. That’s my grandfather.These are my brothers. Those are my parents.--Who’s she? --She’s my sister.--Who’re they? --They’re my grandparents.--Have a good day! -–Thanks!Here is a photo of my family.核心语法点:指示代词教材Section A:Who’s she?She’s my sister.1)人称代词表示人的,有人称、数、格之分,第三人称还有性别之分。
2)人称代词宾格的句子功能人称代词在句中可做主语、宾语或者表语。
主格在句中作主语,宾格在句中作宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语)。
直接宾语是指物,间接宾语指人(人间物直)。
(1)人称代词主格在句中作主语。
Eg. She(主格做主语) is a student.(2)人称代词宾格在句中做宾语。
Eg. I saw you(宾格做宾语)in the street yesterday.a.当两个人称代词分别做间接宾语和直接宾语时,间接宾语前要加介词to,并置于直接宾语之后。
人称代词的用法总结人教版英语七年级上册
人教版英语七年级上册语法知识——关于人称代词的用法人称代词,顾名思义,就是表示人的称谓的代词。
和汉语一样,英语里面的人称代词有第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。
最基本的人称代词有:第一人称“我I”“我们we”;第二人称“你you”“你们you”;第三人称“他he”“she 她”“它it”“他们/她们/它们they”。
关于它们的用法,我们以书上的句子来呈现。
一、人称代词主格。
(一)、用于自我介绍和介绍他人。
I am Bob.我是鲍勃。
She is Alice. 她是爱丽丝。
He is my friend , Tom. 他是我的朋友,汤姆。
It is my dog Coco. 它是我的狗狗,蔻蔻。
They are my parents , Alice and Bob. 他们是我的父母,爱丽丝和鲍勃。
上面的所有人称代词I\She\ He\ It\ They都做主语,用主格。
实际运用——用恰当的人称代词填空。
1、My name is Cindy , _______ am an English girl.2、Look , this girl is my friend. _______ is Grace.3、So many boys are playing basketball at school , _________ are havinga good time.4、I have a white dog and _______ is very cute(可爱的).5、________ is my brother Alan and she is my cousin Mary.6、I am a girl , ________ are a boy.参考答案:1、I2、She3、they4、it5、He6、You (二)、用于代指物体并描述它们所处的方位。
例如:This is my English book , and it’s in the bookcase.这是我的英语书,它在书柜里面。
人教版七年级英语上册+人称代词讲解+习题
人称代词讲解+习题代词是英语中非常重要的词类,几乎每句话中都会出现代词。
首先,我们从七年级英语中最常见的两种代词讲起:人称代词、物主代词。
人称代词用来指代人或物;物主代词用来表示所有关系。
单数第一人称第二人称第三人称我你他她它主格I you he she it 宾格me you him her it形容词性物me your his her its 主代词名词性物主mine yours his hers its 代词复数第一人称第二人称第三人称我们你们他们她们它们主格we you they宾格us you them形容词性物our your their 主代词名词性物主ours yours theirs 代词人称代词是指代人或物的代词,分为主格和宾格,主格用作主语,宾格用作宾语或表语。
1、主格作主语是极其常见的语法现象,它的用法比较单一,只要是结构完整的句子基本上都直接使用主格,例如:I am a teacher.She is Helen.It is blue.We are students.2、宾格的用法比较灵活,除了作宾语和表语,一些情况下也必须使用宾格,具体例句如下:(1)作宾语 Thank you very much 非常感谢你。
(2)作表语—Hello, Jim speaking. 喂,我是Jim。
—Hello, it's me, Jeff. 喂,是我,Jeff。
(3)单独使用人称代词时(无动词)—Who did this? 谁干的?—Me! / Not me! 是我!/不是我!(4)as和than后面时—I love you more than him. 我比他更爱你。
—You're just as dumb as him. 你和他一样蠢。
3、物主代词表示所有关系的代词。
分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
(1)形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,作定语,不能单独出现,必须修饰名词。
人教版丨七年级上册英语语法+配套练习+答案
人教版丨七年级上册英语语法+配套练习+答案一、代词1、人称代词和物主代词英语的人称代词(Personal Pronoun)有三种不同的人称形式:第一人称(First Person);第二人称(Second Person);第三人称(Third Person)。
三种人称又各有单、复数形式。
.在上列人称代词的不同形式中,还包含了主格(Subjective Case)、宾格(Objective Case)两种“格”的形式。
这样,从“格”的形式来划分,英语的人称代词又可归纳为:主格:I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾格:me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them此外,还有所有格形式。
属格:my,mine,your,yours,his,her,hers,its,our,ours,their,theirs 属格又可分为两类:一类是形容词性物主代词(my,your,his,her,its,our,their)即“物主限定词”;另一类是名词性物主代词(mine,yours,his,hers,ours,theirs),即“物主代词”。
人教版丨七年级上册英语语法+配套练习+答案(期末复习资料)人称代词用法:(1)人称代词主格:做主语,表示谁怎么样了,干什么了。
I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student , too.We/You/They are student.(2)人称代词宾格:作宾语,表示动作行为的对象,一般放在动词的后面。
Give it to me.Let’s go.(let’s=let is)(3)形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词。
(4)而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
人教版初中英语代词讲解及习题(附答案)
三.代词:代词的分类:英语中代词分为:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连结代词和不定代词等等。
第一节人称代词、物主代词、反身代词1、人称代词:人称代词取代人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。
第第一二人人称称单单数数主Iyou格(你) (我)宾m youe(你)格(我)第三人称单数阳阴中性性性he she it((她)(它)他)hiher itm(她)(她)(他)第第一二第三人人人称称称复数复复数数w yo theye u(他们,((她们,它们 )我你们们))us yo them(u(他们,(她们,我它们 )们你)们)(1)、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。
如: I often go shopping on Sundays. (礼拜天我常去购物) / Are they from Brazil? (他们是巴西人吗?) / Where have they gone?(他们上哪儿去了? ) / That ’s it.(就那么回事 ) / It ’s he!(是他! )( 2)、宾格用来作及物动词或许介词的宾语。
如:Who teaches you English this year?(今年谁教你们的英语?) / Help me!(救救我! ) / We often write letters to her.(我们常给他写信 )( 3)、人称代词作表语或许放在比较状语从句连词than 或 as 以后时 ,能够用主格形式 ,也能够用宾格形式 ,口语中大多用宾格。
如: --Who is it?(是谁? ) –It ’s I/me. (是我。
)(4)、三个不一样人称同时出现 ,或许主语中包括“我”时 ,依据“ you→he→I ”的次序表达。
如:Both he and I are working at that computer company .(我和他都在那家电脑企业上班 ) –Who will go there ?(谁要去那边? ) –You and me.(你和我 )(5)、人称代词 it 除了能够指人指物以外 ,还能够表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、状况”等含义 ,其余还能够作“非人称代词”使用 ,代替作主语或许宾语的不定式、动名词或许名词性从句。
最新人教版七年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练全套带答案
最新人教版七年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练全套Unit 1单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一、人称代词主格人称代词作主语,宾格人称代词作动词或介词的宾语。
例如:He is Eric.他是埃里克。
(he 是主格,作主语)I don't know them.我不认识他们。
(them 是宾格,作动词know 的宾语)二、形容词性物主代词1.形容词性物主代词表示所属关系,有人称和数的变化,详见下表:2.形容词性物主代词的特点及用法:(1)形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特点,不能单独使用,只能修饰名词作定语,位于名词之前。
例如: our country 我们的国家 my pen 我的钢笔 his phone number 他的电话号码 her first name 她的名字 (2)有时,在形容词性物主代词与名词之间还可以有形容词作修饰语,但不能使用冠词(a ,an ,the)或指示代词(this ,that ,these ,those)。
例如: 【误】That is his a jacket./That is a his jacket. 【正】That is his jacket.那是他的夹克。
(3)形容词性物主代词和形容词一起修饰名词时,其顺序为:形容词性物主代词+形容词+名词。
例如:【误】It is white her ruler. 【正】It is her white ruler.它是她的白色直尺。
【误】Is this English his book? 【正】Is this his English book ?这是他的英语书吗? 【注意】 汉语中的“我妈妈”“他姐姐”等表达,虽然代词用的是“我”“他”,但要表达的意思仍是“我的”“他的”,所以在翻译成英语时,一定要用形容词性物主代词而不能用人称代词。
例如:我妹妹很漂亮。
【误】I sister is very nice.【正】My sister is very nice.语法精练Ⅰ.根据句意及提示填写单词。
人教版七年级上册人称代词专题讲解及习题+答案
人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法1概念引入代词是代替名词的一种词类。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。
本单元我们主要讲解人称代词、物主代词和指示代词的用法。
2用法讲解一、人称代词的用法。
1. 人称代词的意义和分类。
英语中用来表示“你、我、她”这样含义的词叫人称代词。
人称代词可以分为主格和宾格,例如:“我”的主格是“I”,宾格是“me”。
主格在句子中做主语,宾格在句子中做宾语。
例如:I am a student. 我是个学生。
这句话中的“我”是主语,所以用主格“I ”。
My mother likes me. 我的妈妈喜欢我。
这句话中的“我”是宾语,所以用宾格“me”。
2. 人称代词主格和宾格的进一步区分。
汉语中的人称代词没有主格、宾格的区别,例如“我帮助你”跟“你帮助我”中的“我”和“你”都是同一个字;然而在英语中,它们由于扮演语法成分的不同,使用的是不同的词。
例如:I help you. 我帮助你。
You help me. 你帮助我。
这两句里“我”分别担任主语和宾语,但担任主语时是“I”,担任宾语时是“me”。
两句中的“you”虽然形式相同,但实际担任的成分是不同的,只不过因为“you”的主格和宾格“长得一样”罢了。
因此代词的主格、宾格内容是英语初学者容易犯错误的地方。
需要同学们加以注意。
以下是各人称代词的主格和宾格:二、物主代词的用法。
1. 定义和分类。
汉语中“你的、她的、我的……”这样含义的词在英文中翻译为“your, her, my…”;这些表示所属关系的代词称为物主代词。
物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
本单元我们重点要掌握的是形容词性物主代词。
2. 具体用法。
1)形容词性物主代词翻译为“……的”,它的用法相当于形容词,后面可以接名词,不可以单独使用。
初一英语人称代词精品练习题目(附答案)
初一英语人称代词精品练习题目(附答案)第一篇:初一英语人称代词精品练习题目(附答案)初一英语人称代词精品练习题目(附答案)1.She is a student, _____ name is Julia.A.its B.her C.hers D.his2.Could you help _____ with _______ English, please.A.I, myB.me, meC.me, myD.my, I3.A friend of _____ came here yesterday.A.my B.his C.himD.himself4.______ pencil-box is beautiful.But ____ is more beautiful than ______.A.T oms, my, he B.T om's, mine, his C.T om's, mine, himD.Tom's, my, his5.Most of ______like Chinese food.A.they B.their C.themD.theirs6.Don't you let ____ help you ?A.I and my friendB.my friend and IC.my friend and meD.my friend and I to7.How hard______ works!A.weB.himC.heD.his8.______ have been chosen.A.I, you and he B.He, you and IC.You, he and ID.You,and me9.She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______.A.I B.me C.myD.mine10.That's not ______, it is_______.I made it ______.A.ours, mine, myself B.your, mine, myself C.yours, her, myself D.yours, my, myself11.We bought _____ English-Chinese B.oursC.ourselvesD.to us12.Most people think ______ are winning SARS.A.oursB.ourselvesC.weKEYS:1―6:BCBBCB 7―12:CCBAAC第二篇:人称代词[范文模版]人称代词一、人称代词的宾格有:me(我)、him(他)、her(她)、it (它)、us(我们)、you(你、你们)、them(他们、她们、它们)。
人教版七年级上册英语 Unit 2 语法:人称代词、指示代词总结(含练习题及答案)
人教版七年级上册英语Unit 2 语法:人称代词、指示代词总结人称代词概念:人称人称代词是用来指人、动物或其他事物的代词,它的主要用途是在句子中避免名词的重复,人称代词有人称、单复数以及主格与宾格的变化。
用法:(1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。
她在一家医院工作。
She works in a hospital.(2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语。
我妈妈非常喜欢她。
My mother likes her very much(3)人称代词it通常指事物,也可指不知性别的人或婴儿。
The baby is lovely. Is it a boy?这个宝宝真可爱,是个男孩吗?注意:1.人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写,且与am搭配使用。
I am Chinese.我是中国人。
2.在口语中,如果人称代词孤立地用于不带谓语动词的句子中作主语,习惯上用宾格;如果用主格,就要带谓语动词。
---I like playing baseball.我喜欢打棒球。
---Me,too.我也是。
3.单数人称代词并列作主语时,汉语中通常把“我”排在前面,而英语中的顺序通常是:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称即: you and he; he and I; you and I: you, he and I。
但在承担责任时,要把“我”排在前面。
Are you and she friends?你和她是朋友吗?4.单独使用时,he,she与is搭配使用;you与are搭配使用;I与am搭配使用;而任何两个人称代词并列作主语时,均表达复数意义,与are连用。
He and I are cousins.我和他是堂兄弟。
指示代词Those are my parents.那是我的父母。
(人教版教材unit2)概念:表示“这个,那个,这些,那些”等指示概念的代词。
用法:指示代词this,that作主语时,连系功词be用单数形式is,同时后面的名词用单数形式。
七年级上册人称代词详解与练习
七年级上册人称代词详解与练习1、主格=主语:表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I like him(他).8.Is (他)9. Are (你们) good students?人称代词专项练习一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?5. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ on the desk,please. (they )3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)9. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)二、用括号中的适当形式填空1.My book is blue. _________(you) is red.2.Our chair is better than _______( they)3.I will give the presents to______(they)4.These books are______(I), and those are____(you).5.My ruler is long. _____( you ) is short6.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)?7.Can you show _______(I) your book?8.It’s time for ______(they) to go home.9.Mr. Green often tells ______(we) some stories10.These are not your desks. They are ____(our)11.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)12.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday.13.Her sister is helping _______(we).14.______(I) have many friends. Some of (they)are good at English.15.Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______(he)16.I love ________(they)very much.17.Miss Li often looks after________(she)18.They are waiting for__________(they).19.Do you like Li Ming? No, ______(I) don’t like _____.(he)20.Danny gives the book to ______ . (you)21. Your school is newer than ________. ( we )22. Look at ______ mouth. ( I23.Give _______(he) a toy, please.24.25.That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I )26._________ is my brother. ________name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 27.I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )28.Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)29. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )30.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )31. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.32. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ on the desk,please. (they )33. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )34.___ is ill. You must look after (she)35. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)36. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )37. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)38—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).39Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).40—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I).41.I love ________(they)very much.42.She is________(I)classmate.43.Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.44.—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).三、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I5. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s6. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ____A. heB. hisC. herD. him7. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s。
人教版英语七年级上语法知识详解与练习一人称代词和物主代词
七年级上语法知识点详解与训练一人称代词和物主代词一.语法概念详解释与典型例题剖析1.概念:物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。
分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
形容词性物主代词有:my, your, his, her, its, our(我们的), your(你们的),their(他们的)。
2.用法:①形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语用,其后一定要接名词。
例如:This is my coat .Those are your sweater.名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词,在句中作主语、表语或宾语,能单独使用。
②形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词+名词例如:Your school(=yours) is big. Mine (=My school) is big, too. 你的学校大。
我的学校也大。
形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词。
形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.如:my pen我的钢笔 your bag你的书包 his book他的书 her desk她的书桌 its name它的名字Is that your book? 那是你的书吗?Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。
如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a, an,the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。
[正]This is my pen. [误]This is my a pen.[正]This is a pen. [误] This is a my pen.形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。
如:his English books 他的英语书their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友物主代词:3.典型例题剖析1. The new computer is ____ , I must find ____ computer.A. my, mineB. mine, myC. my, myD. mine, mine2. –Is this new bag ____ ? --No, it’s .A. his, hisB. his, hersC. yours, myD. hers, your3.–Is Tom a friend of yours? --Yes, he is a friend of .A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案:1-3BBD。
初一英语人称代词试题答案及解析
初一英语人称代词试题答案及解析1. My mother is a teacher and she always helps my brother and_______ with_______ English. A.I; our B.me; ourselvesC.me; our D.I; my【答案】C【解析】句意:我的母亲是一名老师,并且她一直帮助我的兄弟和我学习英语。
分析:动词help后面接代词的宾格形式。
同时考查固定句型help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人,两个人的英语,因此运用形容词性物主代词our.故选 C【考点】考查代词的用法。
2. Mr Wang teaches ____English and we all like him very much.A. weB. ourC. us【答案】C【解析】we人称代词主格,我们;our形容词性物主代词,我们的;us人称代词宾格,我们。
句意:王老师教我们英语,我们都非常喜欢他。
结合语境可知选C。
【考点】考查代词3. _____ am Zhou Jie. _______ English name is Tom.A.He; His B.He; My C.I ; His D.I ; My【答案】D【解析】句意:我是周杰。
我的英文名字是汤姆。
由am知该用I;我的my;he他;his他的。
所以选D。
【考点】考查代词。
4. This is my little sister. _______name is Jenny , and we all like_______.A.Hers; she B.Her; her C.Her; she D.Hers; her【答案】B【解析】句意:这是我的小妹妹。
她的名字叫Jenny,我们都很喜欢她。
第一空的her 意思是她的,是一个形容词性的物主代词,修饰名词name;hers 是名词性的物主代词;第二空的her 是一个宾格的形式,意思是她。
初一英语上册人称代词与物主代词的用法知识点及练习题
初一英语上册人称代词与物主代词的用法知识点及练习题01、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student,too.We / You / They are students.(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
如:Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)02 物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如:her book myteacherhis bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表二、填空:1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can\\\'t find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.参考答案:1. me,you 2. us 3. We 4.them 5.him三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A me B my C I D mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______.A it B them C they4.Our teacher think_______are right.A.We C it D she5.______go to the party.A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I参考答案:B A B A D四、用括号中的适当形式填空:(1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.参考答案:1.your ,ours. 2.mine 3.them 4.my五、代词练习:A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
(精华)初一英语人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(含答案)
人称代词和物主代词专讲一、人称代词的用法主格一般位于句首做主语人称代词分为宾格一般位于句中或句末做宾语单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it例如:1、主格在句中作主语。
如:We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it?---It's me.2、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they二、物主代词的用法(翻译时带有...的)形容词性物主代词后面需紧跟名词或名词性短语物主代词分为名词性物主代词后面不能再紧跟名词单数复数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称my mine our ours 第二人称your yours your yours第三人称his histheir theirs her hersits itsTips:名词性物主代词除了mine 都以s结尾!!1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
小试牛刀一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one does n’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? —Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fi sh, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?7. These are _________(he) planes.The white ones are _________(I).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
七年级上册人称代词详解与练习[1]
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七年级上册人称代词详解与练习例句:1、主格=主语:表示谁怎么样了、干什么了.I am a teacher. You are student.He is a student。
They are students。
2、宾格=宾语:表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me。
Let’s go(=Let us go).物主代词是表示“~的”和“~的东西”的意思。
比如你说“这是我的书包”:This is my schoolbag。
这里的my是一个形容词性物主代词,它只是作一个形容词用,后面必须再跟一个具体表示某个东西的名词,这里就是这个schoolbag(书包)。
而如果你说“那个书包是我的": That schoolbag is mine. 这里的mine就是一个名词性物主代词,它的后面不能再有其它的名词。
人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习二、用所给词的适当形式填空.1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2。
The dress is _________。
Give it to _________。
( she )3。
Is this _________ watch?(you) No,it’s not _________ 。
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人称代词知识点以及练习一、人称代词表格
二、用法:
1.主格:一般用作主语
例如:She(主语) is a teacher.
2.宾格:放在介词或者是动词的后面
例如:Thank you for helping(动词) me.
I go to school with(介词) him.
3.形容词性物主代词:翻译成“......的”后面+名词
例如:This is my pencil(名词).
4.名词性物主代词:翻译成“......的”后面没有名词
例如:This pencil is mine.
练习
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.How are _________ (your)?
2.You can see________ (I) in the classroom..
3.What's ____________(you)name?
4.That black and white dog is ________ (my).
5.He is ____________(me)English teacher.
6.____________(my)am Jim. And this ____________(be)my friend ,Tom. 7.This is Yang Lan.________(she) English is very good.
8.—What's ________(he) name? —________(he) name is Nick.
9.________(I) pen is black.
10. Thanks for helping_____(I).
11.________(she) is Grace Jones. Grace is ______(she) first name.
12.________(you) last name is White.
13._____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. (he) 14.My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. (she)
15.Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. (she)
16.We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. (we)
17.My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy (them)
18.You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? (you)
19.______(he) mom is a singer.
20.—Is that ________ (you) schoolbag? —N o, it isn’t.
21.I have a pet dog. ________(he) name is Dingding.
22.This is _______ (I) hat. _______(you) is on the desk.
23.Jack and I are twins._________(we)bedroom is very big.
24.Ann is from the USA.She is a penfriend of ________(I).
25.It is a photo of ______(she).
26.—Ann, is this umbrella_________(you) or Jack’s?—It’s mine. 27.The pencil is__________(I). I am looking for it everywhere.
28.Those apple trees are________(we), and theirs are over there.
29.This mini iPad is mine, __________(you)is at home.
30.This book is ________ (me), yours is over there.
31.My favorite subject is English. What's ________ (she)?
32.This is not Lucy's iPad. __________ (she) is white.
33.This boy is my cousin. ____________ (he) name is Paul.
34.—Jim, is this your volleyball? —Yes, it is. It’s _____________ (my). 35.This is my blue pen. It isn’t ______________ (Tom).
答案:
1.you
2. me
3.your
4. mine
5. my
6. I is
7. Her
8. his His
9.My 10. me 11.She her 12.Your 13. He His him 14. her She 15. Her 16. our Our 17. They 18.your 19. His 20. your 21. His 22. my yours 23.Our 24. mine 25. her 26. yours 27.mine 28.ours 29.yours 30. mine 31. hers 32. Hers 33. His 34. mine 35. Tom’s。