航海英语必考500题
航海英语题库500-1000
[516] An upright vessel has negative GM. GM becomes positive at the angle of loll because the__
A. free surface effects are reduced due to pocketing
D. None of the above
KEY: A一远洋拖索的边长度相等，但是太短可能在拖索上不能提供缓冲或者是弹力。
[508] An on-load release system on a survival craft means the cable can be released ______.
A. placed in a position with the head lower than the body
B. given an inhalation stimulant
C. given something table life raft equipped with a SOLAS B pack must be stowed ______.
A. so as to float free B.with the vessel’s emergency equipment
B. combustible gases present
C. hyfrogen gases present
D. All of the above
KEY: A氧气检测仪能够被用于确定舱室是否存在有足够维持生命的氧气。
[513] An unconscious person should NOT be ______.
航海英语试题
航海英语试题B. parallel of declinationC. parallel of altitudeD. vertical circleKEY: A4.What defines a great circle? 定义大圆的是什么？A. A curved line drawn on a Mercator ChartB. A course line that inscribes a loxodromic curveC．The shortest distance between any two points on the earth地球上两点之间最短的距离D. The smallest circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphereKEY: C5.Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle? 哪个助航物不是用品红色圆圈标记在海图上的？A．Aero light航空灯标B. Radar stationC. Radar transponder beaconD. RadiobeaconKEY: A6.Charted depth is the ______. 海图水深是_____A. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height of the tideB. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom 从海图深度基准面到海底的垂直距离C. average height of water over a specified period of timeD. average height of all low waters at a placeKEY: B7. The changes in the channel’s sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart cannot be considered as a safe guide of the channel.这个海岸的航道的沙和浮标的变化是_______这个海图不能被视为这个航道的安全指南A. Frequent.B. So frequent.C. Frequent that. D．so frequent that如此频繁地.KEY: D8.While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ______ to exceed the speed limited．在港内缓速行驶时其间，没有船_______超过限速航行A. assumedB. appreciatedC. promisedD. permitted．被允许KEY: D9.The mariner must be the final judge of the reliance he can place on the information given in the admiralty charts and other publications, since they _______.航海者应该做关于他是否可以信赖现有海图或其他出版物的信息的最后的判断，因为他们________A.May always be complete and up-to-dateB.May not always be complete and up-to-date可能不是完善的或最新的数据C.May sometimes be complete and up-to-dateD.May not sometimes be complete and up-to-dateKEY: B10.All events relating to the voyage, such as ship’s position, speed and details of the weather,are recorded in ______.所有有关航行的事件，如船舶的位置，速度和天气的航行资料，记录在__A．Logbook航海日志 B. Bell Book C. Oil Record Book D. Compass Error BookKEY: A11.12.[13]It's ______ that the cargo was damaged by your stevedores．____，货物是被你方的工人所损坏。
航海英语老题库
航海英语第一章1. your vessel is underway when_______ (1) the anchor is dragging. (2) the anchor is used in docking.A. (1) onlyB. (2) onlyC. both (1) and (2)D. neither (1) or (2)2. your vessel is approaching a band. You hear a prolonged blast from around the band. You should _____.A. back your engine;B. stop your engine and drift;C. answer with one prolonged blast;D. sound the danger signal.3. your vessel has anchored in a channel known to have strong tidal currents. To check your position you take a round of bearings, one of which is a range in line. One hour later the bearing on the lights in range opens up. This indicates _____ . (1) the ship is swinging. (2) the ship is dragging her anchor.A. (1) onlyB.(2) onlyC. either(1)or(2)D. neither(1)or(2).4. your ship must speed up ____ .A. reduce speedB. increase speedC. change speedD. stop engine.5. your explanation ____ all right.A. soundsB. have soundedC. is soundingD. is sounded6. y ou’d better ___ your course to port to avoid collision.A. to alterB. alterC. alteringD. altered7. you should stop your vessel instantly.A. in a moment,B. on timeC. at onceD. late on8. you should report your ETA in advance.A. at onceB. before handC. earlyD. immediately9. you ought to have known we never ___ lies.A. sayB. talkC. tell d. speak10. you must ___ your cable to 5 shackles.A. cutB. shortC. be shortD. shorten11. you may use my cabin ___ you clean it up afterward.A. as far asB. as well asC. as sons asD. so long as12. you may rely ___ our company.A. onB. inC. atD. up13. you hear the fog signal of anchor vessel forward of your beam. Risk of collision may exist. You must ___ .A. begin the radar plotB. stop your enginesC. take all way off, if necessaryD. all of the above14. you hear the fog signal of anchor vessel forward of your beam. Risk of collision may exist. you should ____ .a.stop your engineb.take all way off, if necessaryc. begin a radar plotd. all of theabove.15. you can indicate that your vessel is in distress by ____ .a.displaying a large red flagb. displaying three black balls in a vertical linec. soundingfour or more short rapid blast on the whistle d. continuously sounding the fog whistle16. you can get your agent ___ it for you.a.dob. to doc. doingd. done17. you are to join the convoy at 1745 hours.a.leaveb. sail forc. take part ind. make18. you are in restricted visibility and hear a fog signal forward of beam. Nothing appears on your radar screen.You must ___.a.stop your enginesb. sound two prolonged blasts of the whistlec. sound the danger signald. slow to bare steerageway19. you are getting too old for seaman. You’d better __ a job ashore instead.a.take inb. take forc. take upd. take over20. you are approaching another vessel and are not sure whether danger of collision exists. You must assume ___ .a. there is risk of collisionb. you are the give vesselc. the other vessel is also in doubtd. all of the above21. you are advised to enter the traffic route at about 1730 hours, because a vessel is scheduled to enter at the time when you intended to enter. What can you understand from this speak?a.it’s a warning of navigation for my vesselb.it’s an advice from port control to order my vessel not enter the traffic route of the harborc.it’s an advice to change my estimated time of entering the traffic routed.it’s an order from the VTS to indicate my vessel to follow the traffic route22. you are ___ danger.a. run inb. running intoc. run intod. running in23. whom are you looking __ ? I want to see your chief mate.a.onb. inc. ford. at24. while underway, in fog, you hear a whistle signal of one prolonged blast followed by two short blasts. This signal in sounded by a vessel __ .a. not under commandb. being towedc. on pilotage dutyd. aground25. while underway at night you observe a vessel’s range lights in line off your starboard beam. You should __ .a. come rightb. sound the danger signalc. continue on your coursed. come left26. while steaming slowly in the harbor, no ship is __ to exceed the speed limited.a. assumedb. appreciatedc. promisedd. permitted27. which vessel, when anchored at night, is not required to show anchor lights?a. a power-driven vesselb. a vessel engaged on pilotage dutyc. a vessel dredginge. a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver28. which vessel sounds the same fog signal when underway or at anchor?a. a sailing vesselb. a vessel restricted in her ability maneuverc. a vessel constrained by her draft.d. a vessel not under command29. which vessel should not impede the navigation of a power-driven vessel?a. a vessel not under commandb. a vessel engaged fishingc. a sailing vesseld. a seaplane30. which vessel shall not impede the passage of a vessel which can safely navigate only within a narrow channel of fairway?a. a vessel of less than 20 meters in lengthb. a vessel sailingc. a vessel fishingd. all of above31. which vessel shall not impede the passage of a vessel which can only navigate inside a narrow channel ?a. a vessel of less than 20 meters in lengthb. a vessel not under commandc. a vessel engaged in surveyingd. all of the above32. which vessel shall avoid impeding the safe passage of the a vessel constrained by her draft?a. a vessel not under commandb. a sailing vesselc. a vessel restricted in her ability maneuver. D. all of above33. which vessel is, by definition, unable to keep out of the way of another vessel?a. vessel engaged fishingb. vessel not making wayc. vessel sailingd, vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver34. which vessel is, by definition, unable to keep out of the way of another vessel?a. vessel engaged fishingb. vessel restricted in her ability to maneuverc. sailing vesseld. vessel towing35. which vessel is underway under the rules of the road?a. a vessel at anchor with the engine runningb. a vessel with a line led to a tree onshorec. a vessel drifting with the engine offd. a vessel aground36. which vessel is underway according to the rules?a. a vessel made fast to a single point mooring buoyb. a vessel engaged in towing, not making way c, a pilot vessel at anchor d. a vessel which has run aground37. which vessel is to keep out of the way of the others?a. a vessel constrained by her draftb. a vessel engaged in underwater operationsc. a vessel engaged in trawlingd. a vessel not under command38. which vessel is not restricted in her ability to maneuver?a. a vessel servicing an aid to navigationb. a vessel constrained by her draftc. a towing vessel with tow, unable to deviate from its coursed. a vessel engaged in dredging39. which vessel is directed not to impede the passage of a vessel which can only navigate insidea narrow channel?a. a vessel of less than 20 meters in lengthb. a vessel not under commandc. a vessel engaged in surveyingd. all of the above40. which vessel is a restricted in her ability to maneuver under the rules?a. a vessel mine-clearingb. a vessel engaged in fishingc. a vessel at anchord. a vessel not under command41. which statement is true concerning a vessel constrained by her draft?a. she is hampered because of her workb. she is unable to maneuver due to some exceptional circumstancec. she may be a vessel being towedd. she must be a power-driven vessel42. which situation would be a special circumstance under the rules.a.vessel at anchorb. more than two vessels meetingc. speed in fogd. two vessels crossing43. which procedure(s) shall be used to determine risk of collision?a.watching the compass bearing of an approaching vesselb.systematic observation of objects detected by radarc.long-range radar scanningd. all of the above44. which one of two crossing power-driven vessel has the right of way in a fog?a. both vesselb. neither vesselc. the vessel on portsided. the vessel on starboard side45. which one of the following rules is not regarding two power-driven vessels meeting end or nearly end on so as to involve risk of collision?a.each shall keep her course and speedb.each shall alter her course to starboardc.each shall pass on the portside to otherd.each shall indicate such action by one short blast on the whistle46. which of the following statements is (are) correct regarding ship handling when in the vicinity of traffic separation schemes?(1) a vessel shall, so far as practicable, avoid crossing traffic lanes (2) if obliged to crosstraffic lanes ,shall do so as nearly as practicable at right angle to the general direction oftraffic flowa. (1) onlyb. (2) onlyc. both (1) and (2)d. neither (1)nor (2)47. which of the following radar contacts will present the most immediate danger?a. a vessel on the starboard bow whose bearing is changing and range is decreasingb. a vessel on the starboard bow whose bearing is steady and range is increasingc. a vessel on the port bow whose bearing is steady and range is decreasingd. a vessel on the port bow whose bearing is changing to left and range decreasing48. which of the following meets the definition of the word vessel as set forth by the rules?(1) a gravel scow. (2) a lifeboata. (1) onlyb.(2) onlyc. both (1)and (2)d. neither (1) nor(2)49.which of the following is true when navigation with radar during restricted visibility?(1)radar may not indicate small vessels and icebergs. (2) radar may mean that safe speed iseven slower due to the indicate of other vessels on the scope.a. (1) onlyb. (2) onlyc. both (1) and (2)d. neither (1)nor (2)50. which of the following is (are) correct when posting a proper lookout on a vessel?(1)it is the responsibility of the watch officer to instruct the lookout as to t he proceduresof notifying the bridge of a sighting. (2) when a vessel is going astern, a lookout mustbe posted on the stern.a. (1) onlyb. (2) onlyc. both (1)and (2)d. neither(1)nor(2)51. which of the following is (are) correct regarding ship handling when in the vicinity of traffic separation scheme?(1)normally join or leave a traffic lane at the termination of the lane. when joining orleaving from the side you shall do so at as large an angle to the general direction of thetraffic flow as practicable. (2) a vessel shall, so far as practicable at right angles to thegeneral direction of the traffic flow.a. (1) onlyb. (2) onlyc. both (1)and (2)d. neither(1)nor(2)52. which craft would be considered a power-driven vessel under the rules of the road?a. an auxiliary sail vessel, using her engineb. a canoe being propelled by a small outboard motorc. a tug powered by a diesel engined. all of the above53. where one of two vessels is to keep out of the way the other ___ .a.shall not keep her course but shall keep her speedb.shall keep her course and speedc.shall keep her course but change her speedd.all of the above54. where does the look-out man stand?a.in position in which the noises in the ship are least likely to interfere with the hearing of a fogsignal and the man can see clearlyb.in position in which the noises in the ship are much likely to interfere with the hearing of afog signalc.in position in which the hearing of a signal is reduced to a minimumd.in a position in which the man can see clearly55. when your vessel enters thick fog, she should sound ___ every 2 minutes in accordance with these rules.a. one short blastb. one prolonged blastc. two short blastd. three short blast56. when you doubt the existence of risk of collision, ____.a. such risk shall be deemed to existb. such risk shall not be deemed to existc. you needn’t take any action to void collision with any vesseld. you should accelerate your speed ahead57. when winds of force reach 10-11 in Beaufort scale, usually we call such winds as ___ .a. hurricaneb. breezec. stormd. gale58. when visibility is restricted ___ we can say it is restricted visibility.a.by ling distanceb. by the darkness at nightc. by a vessel in frontd. by fog or fallingsnow59. when underway in a channel, you should keep to the ___ .a. middle of the channelb. starboard side of the channelc. port side of the channeld. side of the channel that has the widest turns60. when two vessels are in immediate danger of collision, the stand-on vessel must ___ .a. abandon shipb. assist in taking whatever action is necessary to avoid collisionc. hold course and speedd. sound the distress signal61. when two power-driven vessels are meeting on reciprocal or nearly reciprocal course so as to involve risk of collision, they shall be deemed to be in ___ .a.crossing situationb. head-on situationc. restricted visibilityd. overtaking situation62. when two power-driven vessels are meeting on reciprocal or nearly reciprocal course ____ involve risk of collision, each shall alter her course to starboard.a. as far asb. so as toc. so thatd. so far as63. when two power-driven vessels are meeting head-on and there is a risk of collision, each shall ___ .a. stop her enginesb. alter course to starboardc. sound the danger signald. back down64. when the changing of a VHF channel/frequency is accept, say ___ .a. lam going to change to VHF channelb. I am certainly going to change to VHF channelc. changing to VHF channeld. VHF channel has been changed65. when taking action to avoid collision, you should ___ .a.make sure the action is taken in enough timeb.not make any large course changesc.not make any large speed changed.all of the above66. when ship at anchor she shall be deemed to be ___ .a.not underwayb. not under commandc. restricted in her ability to maneuverd. a non-displacement ship67. when one of two vessels __ is required to keep out of the way the other must keep her course and speed.a. in sight of anotherb. sights the anotherc. not in sight of the anotherd. in sight of one another68. when my ship arrived there, their ship __ .a. has left alreadyb. left alreadyc. had left alreadyd. would left already69. when it is accepted to remain on the frequency indicated, you should say ___ .a. standing by on VHF frequencyb. coming to VHF frequencyc. VHF frequency is the best place for you to stay byd. remaining in frequency and do not change70. when in sight of another vessel, any action taken to avoid collision must ___ .a.be accompanied by sound signalsb. not result in another close quarters situationc. include a speed changed. all of the above71. when a wind blows round clockwise, it is ___ .a. variableb. changingc. backingd. veering72. when a vessel sees the other ahead or nearly ahead, by night she could see the masthead lights of the other in a line or nearly in a line or both side lights, ____ shall be deemed to exist.a. head-on situationb. end situationc. crossing situationd. close-quarters situation73. when a vessel navigates in an area with a small under keel clearance but with adequate space to take avoiding action she ___ .a.should not be regarded as a vessel constrained by her draughtb. should be regarded as a vessel constrained by her draughtc. shall be regarded as a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuverd. shall be regarded as a non-displacement vessel74. when a vessel is aground, she is ___ .a. restricted in her ability to maneuverb.not under-wayc. not under commandd. constrained by her draught75. when a vessel ___ that vessel shall be deemed to be overtaking.a.is coming up with another vessel from a direction more then 22.5 degrees abaft her beamb.is coming up with another vessel from a direction less then 22.5 degrees abaft her beamc.is coming up with another vessel from a direction more then 22.5 degrees abaft her beamd.is coming up with another vessel from a direction less then 22.5 degrees abaft her beam76. when a pilot is on board to pilot the vessel the letter ____ must be hoisted.a. Gb. Hc. Bd. N77. when ___ clean ballast water from any vessel, an application shall be made to harbor authorities for approval.a. dischargingb. recyclingc. loadingd. taking in78. what would not be a distress signal?a. mayday sent by radiotelephoneb. continuous sounding of fog signalc.green star shells fired from a launchere.square flag and ball in a vertical79. what would be a special circumstance under the rules?a.vessel at anchorb. two vessels meetingc. speed in fogd. more then two vessels crossing80. what weather forecast can do is to give a statement o expected condition in ___.a. every areab. a certain areac. some aread. many area81. what type of engine __ she?a. haveb. hasc. isd. will82. what speed can the ship make ___ .a.at full speed of the propellerb. at full load of the propellerc. at maximum horse-power ofthe propellerd.at maximum revolution of the propeller83. what is your __ tropical storm warning information?a. latestb. latelyc. lastd. nowadays84. what is the position of the vessel ___ distress?a. onb. atc. ind. by85. what is not a distress signal?a. red flare or red rocketsb. continuous sounding of fog signaling apparatusc. international code flags November and Charlied. basket hanging in the rigging86. what is a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver?a. a vessel not under commandb. a vessel constrained by her draughtc. a vessel underway in fogd. a vessel towing unable to deviate from her course87. what draft has she ___ full load?a. onb. ofc. atd. with88. what does the word breadth mean in the rules?a.breadth on the uppermost continuousb. molded breadthc. greatest breadthd. breadthat the load waterline89. what does the abbreviation VHF stand for?a.vessel’s hoisting flagb. very high safetyc. vessel’s homing frequencyd.very highfrequency90. what do you mean __ this term?A. on b. by c. for d. with91. we’re not __ to waste any time.a. wantedb. wantingc. wantd. being wanted92. we’re not ___ agreement on that point.a. inb. atc. byd. with93. we shall change course to starboard and ___ with the coming vessel.a. pass to starboard to starboardb. pass to port to portc. a is right, b is wrongd. neither a nor b is wrong94. we prepare to work ___ 2 gangs at hatch No. 2 and No.3.A. in b. by c. for d. with95. we have no steel wire. You had better ___ us one.a. borrowb. lendc. taked. let96. we do things in accordance __ facts.a. byb. onc. tod. with97. visibility will not be reduced by ___ .a. fogb. mistc. snowd. cloud98. visibility is ___ by rain and mist within the strait.a. getting improvedb. becoming satisfiedc. getting worsed. being poor99. vessel shall be deemed to be in sight of one another when___.a.the other vessel’s lights are seen at nightb. the vessel’s fog signal is heard in reducedvisibilityb.the other vessel is plotted on the maneuvering board d. the other vessel is sighted on radar 100. vessels shall be deemed to be in sight one another when __ (1) one can be seen visually from the other. (2) the other’s lights are seen at night.101. vessels shall be deemed to be in sight one another only when one___ from the other.a. can be observed visuallyb. can be observed by radarc. can be located on the radard. can be heard102. vessels reporting their position should always quote their bearing __ the mark.a.tob. againstc. fromd. on103. vessel’s provisions refer to ___ of the vessel.A. fuel oil b. vegetables and food c. spare parts on board d. ballast water104. vessel must ___ pilot at waiting anchorage.A. wait b. wait for c. be wait d. be wait for105. vessel underway means that a vessel is ___ .a.on the wayb. at anchorc. made fast to a terminald. moving against water106. vessel shall normally join or leave a traffic lane __ of the lane.a. from right sideb. from left sidec. at the terminald. from either side107. vessels shall be deemed to be in sight one another when one can ___ .a. be observed by the radar from the otherb.be observed visually from the otherc. be observed visually or by radar from the otherd. communicate with the other through VHF 108. vessel on fire is ___ position of 22.2N123.4E.a. onb. inc. atd. of109. vessel engaged in the launching or recovery of aircraft is called ___ .a. a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuverb. a vessel not under commandc. a vessel constrained by her draughtd. a vessel not underway110. vessel constrained by her draught is __a. a non-power driven vesselb. a sailing vesselc. a power-driven vesseld. a power-driven vessel or a non-power driven vessel111. underway vessels shall at all time maintain a proper look-out ___.a. by sight and hear onlyb. by all available means besides sight and hearingc. by all available means except sight and hearingd. by none of above means112. under which of the following circumstance would a steam-driven vessel indicate by whistle that her engines are going astern?___. (1) on visually sighting another vessel. (2) on hearing the fog signal of another vessela. (1) onlyb.(2) onlyc. both (1) and (2)d. neither (1) nor (2)113. under the rules, the term vessel includes ___.a. non-self-propelled raftb. seaplanesc. hovercraftsd. all of the above114. under international rules ___ .a.all vessels must carry an after range lightb. vessels less then 50 meters in length need notcarry an after range light c. vessels stooped dead in the water should turn off their rangelight d. vessels over 20m in length must carry both range lights from sunset to sunrise 115. two short blasts of the whistle have all of the following meanings except ___ .a. I intend to meet you starboard to starboardb. I do not intend to hold course and speedc. I intend to overtake you portsided. I intend to alter my course to port116. traffic separation scheme may be ____ by the organization for the purpose of these rules.a. adoptedb. adaptedc. adjustedd. admitted117. to determine if risk of collision exists, a vessel which is fitted with radar must use ___ .a. radar scanningb. radar plottingc. compass bearingsd. all of the above118. to ____ sanitary water from any vessel, an application shall be made to harbor authorities for approval.a. dischargingb. recirclec. loadd. take in119. three vertical lights at the masthead of a tug indicate____ .a. more then one towb. a tow in excess of 200 meters in lengthc. a vessel agroundd. SOS 120. three short blasts mean ___ .a. I am altering my course to starboardb. I am altering my course to portc. I am operating astern propulsiond. I am operating ahead propulsion121.this is ___ where we shall anchor.a. the light-houseb. the anchoragec. the pilot stationd. the light-buoy123. this is ___ ocean-going vessel.a. theb. ac. and. large124. these vessels are all sailing for shanghai.a. arrivingb. boundc. loadingd. discharging125. there is not ___ depth of the water around the area centered at the lighthouse.a. ampleb. sufficientc. enormousd. incredible126. there is a provision to depart from the rules , if necessary, to avoid ___.A.close-quarters situationB. an overtaking situationC. immediate dangerD. any ofthe above127. there is possibility that small vessel, ice and other floating objects may not be __ by radar at an adequate range.A.reflectB. showC. detectedD. defected128. there are some navigational instruments ___ the bridge.A. inB. onC. atD. of129. the word vessel, in the rules, includes __ .A. sailing shipsB. non-displacement craftC. seaplanesD. all of the above130. the word vessel, in the rules, includes __ .A. a barge permanently affixed to the shoreB. non-displacement craftC. a drilling unit attached to the outer continental shelfD. all of the above131. the word vessel includes every description of water craft and seaplanes, used or capable __ as a means of transportation on water.A. of being usedB. to be usedC. to useD. of using132. the word “breadth of a vessel” in international regulations for preventing collision at sea 1972 means __ .A.the molded breadthB. the registered breadthC. the breadth amidshipsD. themaximum breadth133. the weather was __ in Dalian.A. lovableB. lovelyC. lovingD. lovingly134. the VTS has been designed to aid in ___ .A.the prevention of collisionB. the prevention of the traffic flowC. the complying ofport regulationD. the development of navigational technique135. the vessel on the same course will __ on your port side.A.crossB. overtakeC. catch upD. run down136. the vessel arrived at this port __ the morning of July 1st.A. inB. atC. onD. till137. the vessel ___ there yesterday.A.groundB. groundedC. groundingD. has grounded138. the two ships will pass port __ port.A. onB. toC. inD. of139. the term short blast means__.A. a blast of about three seconds’ durationB. a blast of about four seconds’ durationC. a blast of about two seconds’ durationD. a blast of about one seconds’ duration140. the term restricted visibility means any condition in which visibility is restricted by __ .A. fog, mistB. fog, mist falling snowC. fog, mist, falling snow, heavy rainstormsD. fog, mist, falling snow, heavy rainstorms or any other similar causes141. the term restricted visibility as used in the rules refers ___.A. only to fogB. only to visibility of less then one-half of a mileC. to visibility where you cannot see shoreD. to any condition where visibility is restricted142. the term prolonged blast refers to __ .A. a blast of from five to seven seconds’ durationB. a blast of from five to six seconds’ durationC. a blast of from four to six seconds’ durationD. a blast of from six to seven seconds’ duration143. the term power-driven vessel means ___ in these rules.A.any sailing vessel with propelling machineryB.any vessel propelled by machineryC.any sailing vessel with or without machinery for propellingD.any sailing vessel with propelling machinery not in use144. the term moderate speed was previously interpreted as meaning a speed which would enable a vessel__ within half the range of visibility.A. stoppingB. to stopC. to be stoppedD. to be stopping145. the engaged in fishing includes __ (1) all vessels fishing. (2) vessels trawling.A. (1) onlyB. (2) onlyC. both(1) and (2)D. neither (1) nor (2)146. the term power-driven vessel means __ .A.some vessel propelled by machineryB. any vessel propelled by machinery or under sailC. any vessel propelled by machineryD. some vessel propelled by machinery147. the term length of a vessel in international regulations for preventing collision at sea 1972。
航海英语题库_航海学
航海学10.1 航海学基本知识[2651]______ is the distance east or west measured in degrees，minutes and seconds of arc on the equator between the prime meridian and the meridian passing through the place．A. LongitudeB. LatitudeC. HeightD. BearingKEY: A[2652]______ refers to the angle between true North and the heading line of the ship．A. True positionB. True meridianC. True courseD. True bearingKEY: C[2653]A gnomonic projection is based on a(n) ______.A. plane tangent at one pointB. cylinder tangent at the equatorC. cone tangent at one parallelD. infinite series of cones tangent at selected parallelsKEY: A[2654]A great circle track provides the maximum saving in distance on ______.A. easterly courses in high latitudesB. southerly courses in high latitudesC. westerly courses in low latitudesD. easterly courses in low latitudes that cross the equatorKEY: A[2655]A lateral system buoy displaying a quick light ______.A. should be passed close aboard on either sideB. indicates that special caution is requiredC. is used at a channel bifurcation or junctionD. is painted with red and white vertical stripesKEY: B[2656]A light characteristic of composite group flashing indicates that there is a(n) ______.A. sharp turn in the channelB. narrowing in the channel at that pointC. junction in the channelD. obstruction that must be left to portKEY: C[2657]A light having characteristics which include color variations is defined as ______.A. switchingB. alternatingC. oscillatingD. fluctuatingKEY: B[2658]A light that has a light period shorter than its dark period is described as ______.A. flashingB. pulsatingC. occultingD. alternatingKEY: A[2659]A lighted preferred-channel buoy may show a ______.A. fixed red lightB. Morse (A) white lightC. composite group-flashing lightD. yellow lightKEY: C[2660]A lighthouse can be identified by its ______.A. painted colorB. light color and phase characteristicC. type of structureD. All of the aboveKEY: D[2661]A line of position formed by sighting two charted objects in line is called a(n) ______.A. relative bearingB. range lineC. track lineD. estimated positionKEY: B[2662]A line on the Earth parallel to the equator is a ______.A. gnomonic curveB. small circleC. meridianD. great circleKEY: B[2663]A mid-channel buoy，if lighted，will show a ______.A. fixed red lightB. Morse (A) white lightC. green lightD. flashing red lightKEY: B[2664]A nun buoy will ______.A. be green in colorB. have an even numberC. be left to port when entering from seawardD. be cylindrical in shapeKEY: B[2665]A parallel of latitude other than the equator is a ______.A. great circleB. loxodromic curveC. small circleD. gnomonic curveKEY: C[2666]A plane perpendicular to the polar axis will never form what line on the Earth's surface?A. Great circleB. EquatorC. Small circleD. MeridianKEY: D[2667]A plane that cuts the Earth's surface and passes through the poles will always form ______.A. the equatorB. a loxodromic curveC. a small circleD. a meridianKEY: D[2668]A plane that cuts the Earth's surface at any angle and passes through the center will always form ______.A. the equatorB. a great circleC. a small circleD. a meridianKEY: B[2669]A preferred-channel buoy may be ______.A. letteredB. sphericalC. showing a white lightD. All of the aboveKEY: A[2670]A preferred-channel buoy will show a ______.A. white light whose characteristic is Morse (A)B. group-occulting white lightC. composite group-flashing (2 + 1) white lightD. composite group-flashing (2 + 1) red or green lightKEY: D[2671]A red pillar light-buoy，Fl(2) 5s，is to be substituted for the green conical light-buoy close S．W．of the stranded wreck．The above sentence mainly refers to ______.A. a red buoy is to be replaced by a green buoyB. a green buoy is to be replaced by a red buoyC. either a red buoy or a green buoy is to be replacedD. neither a red buoy nor a green buoy is to be replacedKEY: B[2672]A relative bearing is always measured from ______.A. true northB. magnetic northC. the vessel's beamD. the vessel's headKEY: D[2673]A rock and sand structure extending from the bank of the river toward the channel is known as a ______.A. wingdamB. towheadC. cutoffD. landwallKEY: A[2674]A SEAMARK，I.E. A BUOY，INDICATING THE NORTH，EAST，SOUTH OR WEST FROM A FIXED POINT，E.G. A WRECK is ______.A. Entrance buoyB. New buoyC. Port buoyD. Cardinal buoyKEY: D[2675]A section of the river that is narrower than usual and is often navigable from bank to bank is a ______.A. chuteB. stabilized channelC. sloughD. Cardinal buoyKEY: n[2676]A special mark (yellow buoy)，if lighted，may exhibit which light rhythm?A. FlashingB. Morse AC. Equal intervalD. OccultingKEY: A[2677]A special purpose buoy shall be ______.A. lighted with a white lightB. striped black and redC. lighted with a red lightD. yellowKEY: D[2678]A spherical buoy may be ______.A. numberedB. letteredC. greenD. redKEY: B[2679]A structure，usually made of stone，or cement pilings，which extends from the bank at approximately right angles to the current is called a ______.A. dikeB. revetmentC. cutoffD. cribKEY: A[2680]A vessel is ______ when she is not at anchor，made fast to the shore，or aground．A. underwayB. making wayC. dead in the waterD. a power driven vessel．KEY: A[2681]A V-shaped ripple with the point of the V pointing upstream in a river may indicate a ______.A. submerged rock，not dangerous to navigationB. sunken wreck，not dangerous to navigationC. towed-under buoyD. All of the aboveKEY: C[2682]A white buoy with a blue band is ______.A. an isolated danger markB. a hydrographic data collection buoyC. a mooring buoyD. marking a restricted areaKEY: C[2683]A white buoy with an open-faced orange diamond on it indicates ______.A. dangerB. vessels are excluded from the areaC. the buoy is a mooring buoyD. operating restrictions are in effectKEY: A[2684]A white buoy with an orange rectangle on it displays ______.A. directionsB. dangersC. exclusion areasD. All of the aboveKEY: A[2685]A yellow buoy may exhibit a(n) ______.A. fixed red lightB. flashing lightC. white lightD. occulting lightKEY: B[2686]A yellow buoy may mark a(n) ______.A. wreckB. shoal areaC. anchorage areaD. middle groundKEY: C[2687]An orange and white buoy indicating a vessel-exclusion area will be marked with what symbol?A. Open-faced diamondB. Diamond with a crossC. CircleD. SquareKEY: B[2688]An orange and white buoy marking a danger area will have what symbol on it?A. Open-faced diamondB. Diamond with a crossC. CircleD. SquareKEY: A[2689]An orange and white buoy marking an area where operating restrictions are in effect will be marked with which symbol?A. Open-faced diamondB. Diamond with a crossC. CircleD. RectangleKEY: C[2690]An orange and white buoy with a rectangle on it displays ______.A. directionsB. distancesC. locationsD. All of the aboveKEY: D[2691]Branford reef is ______.A. a hard sand shoal marked with a lightB. completely submerged at all stages of the tideC. surrounded by rocks awash at low water spring tidesD. a small，low，sandy islet surrounded by shoal waterKEY: B[2692]Buoys are marked with reflective material to assist in their detection by searchlight. Which statement is TRUE?A. A safe-water buoy will display red and white vertical stripes of reflective material.B. All reflective material is white because it is the most visible at night.C. A special-purpose mark will display either red or green reflective material to agree with its shape.D. A preferred-channel buoy displays either red or green reflective material to agree with the top band of color.KEY: D[2693]Buoys which mark dredging areas are painted ______.A. blackB. yellowC. greenD. redKEY: B[2694]Buoys which mark isolated dangers are painted with alternating ______.A. red and black bandsB. green and black bandsC. red and white stripesD. green and white bandsKEY: A[2695]Buoys which only mark the left or right side of the channel will never exhibit a light with which characteristic?A. FlashingB. Quick flashingC. Composite group flashingD. Equal interval (isophase)KEY: C[2696]Except for N-S courses，and E-W courses on the equator，a great circle track between two points，when compared to a rhumb line track between the same two points，will ______.A. always be nearer to the equatorB. always be nearer to the elevated poleC. be nearer to the pole in the Northern Hemisphere and nearer to the equator in the Southern HemisphereD. be nearer to the pole or the equator depending on the latitudes of the arrival and departure positionsKEY: B[2697]Fishing stake，the position of which frequently ______，exist in the area covered by this chart．A. removedB. alteredC. correctedD. convertedKEY: B[2698]From your position you observe a rotating white and green light to the north. This light is most likely ______.A. from a submarine on the surfaceB. the light at Southeast PointC. at an airportD. on a coastal patrol vesselKEY: C[2699]How is the intensity of a light expressed in the Light Lists? ______.A. Luminous rangeB. Geographic rangeC. Nominal rangeD. Meteorological rangeKEY: C[2700]How would you pass a red buoy in the maritime buoyage system "A"?A. keep the buoy on the vessel's starboard side when approaching a port and on the vessel's port side when leaving.B. keep the buoy on the vessel's port side when approaching a port and on the vessel's starboard side when leaving.C. keep the buoy on the vessel's starboard side when approaching and leaving.D. keep the buoy on the vessel's port side when approaching and leaving.KEY: B10.2 地文航海[2701]Leeway is the ______.A. difference between the true course and the compass courseB. momentum of a vessel after her engines have been stoppedC. lateral movement of a vessel downwind of her intended courseD. displacement of a vessel multiplied by her speedKEY: C[2702]______ is the process by which the position of the vessel at any moment is found by applying the last well-determined position to the run that has been made since，using for this purpose the ship's course and the distance being those indicated by log．A. dead reckoningB. dead weightC. dead slow aheadD. dead slow asternKEY: A[2703]______ means the curve on the earth's surface which cuts all the meridians at the same angle．A. Great CircleB. Position LineC. Rhumb lineD. True BearingKEY: C[2704]A bold reef is a reef ______.A. with part of it extending above the waterB. that can be detected by water turbulenceC. that drops off sharplyD. perpendicular to the currentKEY: B[2705]A buoy having red and green horizontal bands would have a light characteristic of ______.A. interrupted quick flashingB. composite group flashingC. Morse (A)D. quick flashingKEY: B[2706]A buoy marking a wreck will show a(n) ______.A. white light FL (2) and a topmark of 2 black spheresB. occulting green light and may be letteredC. yellow light and will be numberedD. continuous quick white light and may be numberedKEY: A[2707]A buoy with a composite group-flashing light indicates a(n) ______.A. anchorage areaB. fish net areaC. bifurcationD. dredging areaKEY: C[2708]A buoy，being a shape of cylinder and with red group flashing，shows that it is ______.A. left-side buoyB. right-side buoyC. a buoy of safetyD. a buoy of dangerKEY: A[2709]A cardinal mark showing an uninterrupted quick-flashing white light indicates the deepest water in the area is on the ______.A. north side of the markB. west side of the markC. east side of the markD. south side of the markKEY: A[2710]A dead reckoning (DR) plot ______.A. ignores the effect of surface currentsB. is most useful when in sight of landC. must be plotted using magnetic coursesD. may be started at an assumed positionKEY: A[2711]A dead reckoning (DR) plot ______.A. must utilize magnetic coursesB. must take set and drift into accountC. should be replotted hourlyD. should be started each time the vessel's position is fixedKEY: D[2712]A fairly accurate estimation of a ship's position can be calculated by a technique known as ______.A. dead reckoningB. PilotageC. great circle sailingD. geographic navigationKEY: A[2713]A large navigational buoy (LNB) is painted ______.A. redB. yellowC. with red and white vertical stripesD. with a distinct color and pattern unique to each buoyKEY: A[2714]A line connecting all possible positions of your vessel at any given time is a ______.A. longitude lineB. latitude lineC. line of positionD. fixKEY: C[2715]A line of position is ______.A. a line connecting two charted objectsB. a line on some point of which the vessel may be presumed to be locatedC. the position of your vesselD. not used in a running fixKEY: B[2716]A position obtained by applying only your vessel's course and speed to a known position is a ______.A. dead-reckoning positionB. fixC. probable positionD. running fixKEY: A[2717]A position obtained by crossing lines of position taken at different times and advanced to a common time is a(n) ______.A. running fixB. dead-reckoning positionC. fixD. estimated positionKEY: A[2718]A position that is obtained by applying estimated current and wind to your vessel's course and speed is a(n) ______.A. dead reckoning positionB. estimated positionD. None of the aboveKEY: B[2719]A position that is obtained by using two or more intersecting lines of position，taken at nearly the same time，is a(n) ______.A. estimated positionB. fixC. running fixD. dead-reckoning positionKEY: B[2720]A relative bearing is always measured from ______.A. true northB. magnetic northC. the vessel's beamD. the vessel's headKEY: D[2721]A single line of position combined with a dead-reckoning position results in a(n) ______.A. running fixB. fixC. estimated positionD. assumed positionKEY: C[2722]A vessel's position should be plotted using bearings of ______.A. buoys close at handB. fixed known objects on shoreC. buoys at a distanceD. All of the aboveKEY: B[2723]At the magnetic equator there is no induced magnetism in the vertical soft iron because ______.A. the lines of force cross the equator on a 0°-180°alignmentB. the quadrantal error is 0°C. there is no vertical component of the Earth's magnetic fieldD. the intercardinal headings have less than 1°errorKEY: C[2724]In plotting a running fix，how many fixed objects are needed to take your lines of position from?A. ThreeB. TwoC. OneD. NoneKEY: C[2725]Lighted white and orange buoys must show which color light?A. OrangeC. RedD. Alternating yellow and whiteKEY: B[2726]Preferred channel buoys indicate the preferred channel to transit by ______.A. odd or even numbersB. the color of their top bandC. the location of the buoy in the channel junctionD. the buoy's light rhythmsKEY: B[2727]Restricted areas at locks and dams are indicated by ______.A. flashing red lights upstream and fixed red lights downstreamB. yellow unlighted buoysC. signs and/or flashing red lightsD. red daymarks upstream and green daymarks downstreamKEY: C[2728]The luminous range of a light takes into account the ______.A. glare from background lightingB. existing visibility conditionsC. elevation of the lightD. observer's height of eyeKEY: B[2729]The maximum distance at which a light may be seen under the existing visibility conditions is called ______.A. nominal rangeB. luminous rangeC. charted rangeD. geographic rangeKEY: B[2730]The nominal range of a light may be accurately defined as the maximum distance at which a light may be seen ______.A. under existing visibility conditionsB. under perfect visibilityC. with ten miles visibilityD. with fifteen miles visibilityKEY: C[2731]The period of a lighted aid to navigation refers to the ______.A. date of construction or establishmentB. length of time between flashes of the lightC. time required for the longest flash of each cycleD. time required for the light to complete each cycleKEY: D[2732]The positions and characteristics of lights and buoys shown within the port area are ______. A. untrueB. impossibleC. suspectfulD. unimportantKEY: A[2733]The shortest distance between any two points on earth defines a ______.A. small circleB. great circleC. rhumb lineD. hyperbolaKEY: B[2734]There are a number of buoys {in the vicinity}．A. nearbyB. in viewC. visibleD. far fromKEY: A[2735]There is sufficient anchorage for ______ at all time around the No．1 buoy and for smaller vessels around the No．4 buoy．A. deep laded vesselsB. deeply load vesselsC. deep loading vesselsD. deeply loaded vesselsKEY: D[2736]This is ______ where we shall anchor．A. the light-houseB. the anchorageC. the pilot stationD. the light-buoyKEY: B[2737]Two navigational hazards are located near to each other，but each is marked by an individual cardinal buoyage system. The buoys of one cardinal system may be identified from the other system by ______.A. the differing light colorsB. one system having odd numbers while the other system has even numbersC. one system using horizontal bands while the other system uses vertical stripesD. the difference in the periods of the lightKEY: D[2738]Uncharted lights，fog signals and radar beacon transmissions may be ______ near the station．A. encounteredB. metC. contactedD. seenKEY: A[2739]Under the IALA - A Buoyage System，a buoy used as a port hand mark would not show whichlight characteristic?A. IsophaseB. Quick flashingC. Long flashingD. Group Flashing (2 + 1)KEY: D[2740]What describes an accurate position that is NOT based on any prior position?A. Dead-reckoning positionB. Estimated positionC. FixD. Running fixKEY: C[2741]What indicates a dual purpose buoy?A. Red buoy with a horizontal yellow bandB. Red and white vertically-striped buoy with a vertical yellow stripeC. Red and white vertically-striped buoy with a red spherical topmarkD. Green buoy with a yellow squareKEY: D[2742]What is the light characteristic of a lighted，preferred-channel buoy?A. Group flashingB. Composite group flashingC. Interrupted quick flashingD. Fixed and flashingKEY: B[2743]What is the major advantage of high altitude observations?A. Errors due to unusual parallax are eliminated.B. The same body can be used for a fix from observations separated by several minutes.C. The declination is the only information needed from the almanac.D. The semidiameter correction of the sextant altitude is eliminated.KEY: B[2744]When a buoy marks a channel bifurcation，the preferred channel is NOT indicated by ______.A. the shape of an unlighted buoyB. the light color of a lighted buoyC. the color of the topmost bandD. whether the number is odd or evenKEY: D[2745]When approaching a preferred-channel buoy，the best channel is NOT indicated by the ______.A. light characteristicB. color of the uppermost bandC. shape of an unlighted buoyD. color of the lightKEY: A[2746]When entering a channel from seaward，the numbers on buoys ______.A. are the same as their Light List numberB. are marked in 6 inch figures with retroreflective materialC. increase with the even numbers to starboardD. decrease with the odd numbers to starboardKEY: C[2747]When entering from seaward，a buoy displaying a single-flashing red light would indicate ______.A. a junction with the preferred channel to the leftB. a sharp turn in the channel to the rightC. the starboard side of the channelD. a wreck to be left on the vessel's port sideKEY: C[2748]When making landfall at night，you can determine if a light is a major light or an offshore buoy by ______.A. the intensity of the lightB. checking the period and characteristics against the Light ListC. the color，because the buoy will have only a red or a green lightD. Any of the above can be used to identify the light.KEY: B[2749]When navigating a vessel，you ______.A. can always rely on a buoy to be on stationB. can always rely on a buoy to show proper light characteristicsC. should assume a wreck buoy is directly over the wreckD. should never rely on a floating aid to maintain its exact positionKEY: D[2750]When using a buoy as an aid to navigation which of the following should be considered?A. The buoy should be considered to always be in the charted location.B. If the light is flashing，the buoy should be considered to be in the charted location.C. The buoy may not be in the charted position.D. The buoy should be considered to be in the charted position if it has been freshly painted. KEY: C10.3 天文航海[2751]Sidereal hour angle is always __________.A. measured westward from the hour circle containing the first point of AriesB. measured from the point on the celestial sphere occupied by the Sun at the vernal equinoxC. subtracted from the LHA of the star to obtain the LHA of AriesD. All of the aboveKEY: S[2752]A body can only be observed at lower transit when ______.A. the declination is the opposite name to the latitudeB. the algebraic sum of the colatitude and declination exceeds 90?C. the observer is in high latitudes above either polar circleD. the body is circumpolarKEY: D[2753]A correction for augmentation is included in the Nautical Almanac corrections for ______.A. the SunB. the MoonC. VenusD. None of the aboveKEY: B[2754]A double star is a star that ______.A. has a declination equal to twice that of the SunB. comprises two stars that appear close togetherC. is twice as bright as a single starD. suddenly becomes much brighter and then fadesKEY: B[2755]A first magnitude star is ______.A. 2.5 times as bright as a second magnitude starB. 3 times as bright as a second magnitude starC. 5 times as bright as a second magnitude starD. 10 times as bright as a second magnitude starKEY: A[2756]A group of stars which appear close together and form a striking configuration such as a person or animal is a ______.A. clusterB. showerC. constellationD. galaxyKEY: C[2757]A large group of stars revolving around a center is known as a ______.A. clusterB. showerC. constellationD. galaxyKEY: D[2758]A marine sextant has the index arm set at zero and the reflected image of the horizon forms a continuous line with the actual image. When the sextant is rotated about the line of sight the images separate. The sextant has ______.A. error of perpendicularityB. side errorC. prismatic errorD. centering errorKEY: B[2759]A parallax correction is NOT applied to observations of the ______.A. starsB. MoonD. PlanetsKEY: A[2760]A phase correction is applied to observations of ______.A. the SunB. starsC. planetsD. All of the aboveKEY: C[2761]A phase correction may be applicable to correct the sextant altitude correction of ______.A. any starB. the SunC. third magnitude stars onlyD. some planetsKEY: D[2762]A semidiameter correction is applied to observations of ______.A. MarsB. the MoonC. JupiterD. All of the aboveKEY: B[2763]A sextant having an index error that is off the arc has a ______.A. positive correctionB. dip errorC. negative correctionD. semidiameter errorKEY: A[2764]A sidereal day is approximately how much shorter than a solar day?A. 4 minutesB. 8 minutesC. 12 minutesD. 16 minutesKEY: A[2765]A sidereal day is shorter than a solar day. This difference is due to ______.A. irregularities in the daily rotational rate of the SunB. the space motion of the solar systemC. the precession of the equinoxesD. the use of different reference pointsKEY: D[2766]A star is observed at lower transit. The line of position derived from this sight is ______.A. on the prime verticalB. a latitude lineC. a longitude lineD. of no special significance[2767]A star that suddenly becomes several magnitudes brighter and then gradually fades is a ______.A. double starB. variable starC. novaD. nebulaKEY: C[2768]A variable star is one that ______.A. exhibits a change in magnitudeB. has a changing declinationC. is increasing in SHAD. is also known as a red giantKEY: A[2769]After Venus passes the point of greatest elongation east in its orbit，the first position in which the elongation will be zero is ______.A. superior conjunctionB. inferior conjunctionC. oppositionD. None of the above; the elongation will never be zeroKEY: B[2770]Altair is found in what constellation?A. HerculesB. CygnusC. AquilaD. CapricornKEY: C[2771]An amplitude of the Sun in high latitudes ______.A. is most accurate before sunriseB. is most accurate after sunsetC. should only be observed when the Sun's lower limb is above the horizonD. is most accurate when the Sun's center is observed on the visible horizonKEY: D[2772]Apparent altitude is sextant altitude corrected for ______.A. parallax and personal errorB. inaccuracies in the reading and reference levelC. visibility and magnitudeD. All of the above are correctKEY: B[2773]As observed from the Earth，the angle between lines from the Earth to the Sun and the Earth to an inferior planet is known as ______.A. elongationB. conjunctionC. oppositionD. quadrature[2774]Because the actual center of some planets may differ from the observed center，the navigator applies a correction known as the ______.A. phase correctionB. refraction correctionC. semidiameter correctionD. augmentation correctionKEY: A[2775]Capella is found in what constellation?A. GeminiB. AurigaC. LibraD. CrabKEY: B[2776]Diurnal aberration is due to ______.A. motion of the Earth in its orbitB. rotation of the Earth on its axisC. the body's orbital motion during the time required for its light to reach the EarthD. a false horizonKEY: B[2777]During one synodic rotation，a body makes one complete turn relative to the ______.A. EarthB. SunC. starsD. vernal equinoxKEY: B[2778]Elongation becomes zero at ______.A. oppositionB. west quadratureC. apogeeD. inferior conjunctionKEY: D[2779]In general，the most effective period for observing stars and planets occurs during the darker limit of ______.A. sunsetB. civil twilightC. nautical twilightD. astronomical twilightKEY: B[2780]In low latitudes，a first quarter Moon will always rise at about ______.A. sunriseB. 1200 LMTC. sunsetD. 2400 LMT。
航海英语考试试题及答案
航海英语考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the meaning of the term "Abeam" in navigation?A. At a right angle to the bow or sternB. Directly in front of the vesselC. At the side of the vesselD. Behind the vessel答案：A2. Which of the following is NOT a type of maritime distress signal?A. SOSB. MaydayC. Pan-panD. All clear答案：D3. What does the term "Dead in the water" refer to?A. A vessel that is sinkingB. A vessel that is stationary in the waterC. A vessel that is moving at full speedD. A vessel that is turning around答案：B4. The term "Leeway" refers to:A. The angle between the direction of the wind and the direction the vessel is headingB. The distance a vessel has traveledC. The speed of the vessel through the waterD. The deviation of the vessel's course due to the wind and current答案：D5. What is the meaning of the term "Port" when used as a direction?A. Left side of the vesselB. Right side of the vesselC. Forward of the vesselD. A type of wine答案：A6. The term "Set" in navigation refers to:A. The direction of the windB. The direction of the currentC. The speed of the vesselD. The name of the vessel答案：B7. What is the meaning of "Bearing" in navigation?A. The weight of the vesselB. The direction of the vessel's movementC. The angle between the vessel's heading and a landmark or another vesselD. The distance from the vessel to a landmark or another vessel答案：C8. The term "Helm" refers to:A. The wheel used to steer the vesselB. The main mast of the vesselC. The captain of the vesselD. The bottom of the vessel答案：A9. What does the term "Tack" mean in sailing?A. To turn the vessel's bow into the windB. To turn the vessel's stern into the windC. To change the vessel's course by turning the stern through the windD. To change the vessel's course by turning the bow away from the wind答案：A10. The term "Clearing" in maritime communication refers to:A. The process of leaving a portB. The process of entering a portC. The process of cleaning the vesselD. The process of repairing the vessel答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The international maritime signal flag for the letter "A" is __________.答案：Alpha2. The term "Berth" can refer to a __________ or a sleeping accommodation on a ship.答案：parking space3. The direction from which the wind is blowing is known as the __________.答案：windward4. A vessel that is "Under tow" is being moved by __________.答案：another vessel5. The term "Freeboard" refers to the distance between the__________ and the waterline.答案：deck6. The term "Gale" is used to describe a wind of force__________ on the Beaufort scale.答案：8 or higher7. The term "Haul" in sailing means to __________ thevessel's course.答案：change8. The term "Knot" is used to measure __________.答案：speed9. The term "List" refers to a vessel's inclination to__________.答案：one side10. The term "Pilot" in navigation can refer to a person who __________ a vessel in or out of a port.答案：guides三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）1. Explain the difference between "Port" and "Starboard".答案："Port" refers to the left side of the vessel when facing the bow, while "Starboard" refers to the right side.2. What is the purpose of a "Fathometer" on a ship?答案：A fathometer is used to measure the depth of the water beneath the vessel.3. Describe the function of a "Binnacle" on a ship.答案：A binnacle。
航海英语题库(含答案)
大连海事大学英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整翻译版[1]______,as the chemical extinguisher agent,should be used for an electric fire.A.dry chemical or foamB.foam or soda acidC.carbon dioxide or foamD.carbon dioxide or dry chemicalKEY:D二氧化碳或干粉灭火器作为化学灭火器，用于扑灭电器火灾。
[2]______:A room on or near the bridge provided with the necessary fittings and furniture for the handling and stowage of charts and where the chronometers are placed.A.Captain’s cabinB.Chief Officer’s lockerC.ChartroomD.Pilot’s cabinKEY:C在驾驶台或附近提供必要的装卸设备或用具和海图的存放和天文钟布置的房间叫做海图室。
[3]______:The main center-line structural member,running fore and aft along the bottom of a ship, sometimes referred to as the backbone.A.FrameB.DeckbeamC.StringerD.KeelKEY:D在船舶底部沿首尾向铺设有时提及当做主骨架的主要首尾结构是龙骨。
[4]______:the vertical distance measured on the vessel’s side amidships from the load water line to the upper side of the freeboard deck or a point corresponding to it.A.BuoyancyB.FreeboardC.DraftD.DisplacementKEY:B船中部从载重水线垂直测量到干舷甲板上边缘或相应的点的距离叫干舷。
航海英语的试题及答案
航海英语的试题及答案1. 请解释下列航海术语的含义：- A. Port- B. Starboard- C. Bow- D. Stern答案：- A. Port - 左舷，指船只左侧。
- B. Starboard - 右舷，指船只右侧。
- C. Bow - 船头，指船只的前端。
- D. Stern - 船尾，指船只的后端。
2. 船舶在海上遇到紧急情况时，应如何使用国际信号代码？答案：当船舶在海上遇到紧急情况时，应使用国际信号代码发出求救信号。
具体操作如下：- 通过无线电设备发送SOS信号。
- 悬挂国际信号旗，如N和C旗。
- 点燃信号弹或其他视觉信号。
3. 船舶在航行中如何确定自己的方位？答案：船舶在航行中可以通过以下方法确定自己的方位：- 使用罗盘确定方向。
- 通过观测天体（如太阳、星星）确定位置。
- 使用GPS或其他导航设备。
- 参考海图和航标。
4. 船舶在进出港口时，需要遵循哪些规则？答案：船舶在进出港口时需要遵循以下规则：- 遵守当地港口的交通规则。
- 保持与港口当局的通讯畅通。
- 遵守国际海上避碰规则。
- 确保船舶的灯光和信号设备正常工作。
5. 船舶在遇到恶劣天气时，应采取哪些措施？答案：船舶在遇到恶劣天气时，应采取以下措施：- 调整航向以避开风暴中心。
- 减速航行以减少船只受到的冲击。
- 确保船只的密封性，防止进水。
- 准备应急设备，如救生衣、救生艇。
6. 解释下列航海术语：- A. Draft- B. Trim- C. Heel答案：- A. Draft - 吃水深度，指船底到水面的距离。
- B. Trim - 船体的纵向倾斜度，指船头或船尾的下沉程度。
- C. Heel - 横向倾斜，指船只因风力或其他外力作用而向一侧倾斜。
7. 船舶在海上如何进行货物的装卸？答案：船舶在海上进行货物装卸时，应遵循以下步骤： - 确保货物的稳定性和安全性。
- 使用适当的装卸设备，如起重机、叉车。
- 遵守货物装卸的安全规程。
航海英语题库精选800题
1.Which action(s) is/are included in crane operations?A. Normal boom stowage and shutdown operationsB. Emergency shutdown operationC. Removing booms from stowageD. All of the above起重机操作中包括哪些动作？上面所有的2.Which procedure(s) shall be used to determine risk of collision?A. Watching the compass bearing of an approaching vesselB. Systematic observation of objects detected by radarC. Long-range radar scanningD. All of the above哪些步骤应该用来判定碰撞危险？上面所有的3.A mooring line leading 45°to the keel，used to check forward or astern movement of a vessel，is called a ______.A. spring lineB. warp lineC. bow lineD. breast line一种系泊缆跟龙骨成45度，用来牵制船舶首尾移动，叫做倒缆4. When two power-driven vessels are crossing, which vessel is the stand-on vessel?A. The vessel which is to starboard of the other vessel.B. The vessel which is to port of the other vessel.C. The larger vessel.D. The vessel that sounds the first whistle signal.当两艘机动船交叉相遇，哪一艘是直航船？在他船右舷的船舶5. When using a hand held smoke signal from a lifeboat, you should activate the signal _____A. on the downwind sideB. on the upwind sideC. inside the boatD. at the stern当在救生艇上用手举起烟雾信号，你应该使信号在下风侧。
航海英语考试题练习(有答案)
1. What is the main purpose of dunnage __B______．垫舱料的作用是（）A．To act as ballast for light vessels 作为空船的压载水B．To provide ventilation and drainage for cargo 为货物提供通风及排水C．To secure the tarpaulins in place固定帆布D．To support weakened bulkheads 支撑强度减轻的舱壁2 The extinguishing agent most effective for combating wood fires is __A__扑灭木材火灾最有效的灭火材料是A．Water 水B．Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳C．Foam 泡沫D．Dry chemical 干粉3. What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder?什么会影响回声探测仪的精度？A.Sea bottomB.Ship's speedC.Speed of currentD.Water temperature and density答案：D4 Regarding the use of GPS, which one of the followings is incorrect?关于GPS的使用，下列哪一项是不正确的？A.GPS is the most accurate global system today.B.Its use is still under the U.S. Department of Defence's controlC.DGPS is more accurate than GPSD.GPS can provide a real-time position under any conditionA.GPS是今天最精确的全球系统。
航海英语试题及答案
航海英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The term "port" refers to which side of the ship?A. Left sideB. Right sideC. SternD. Bow答案：A2. What does the acronym "AIS" stand for in maritime communication?A. Automatic Identification SystemB. Advanced Information SystemC. Automatic Information SystemD. Advanced Identification System答案：A3. Which of the following is not a type of navigational buoy?A. Can buoyB. Cone buoyC. Barrel buoyD. Anchor buoy答案：D4. What is the standard speed for a ship to proceed at when entering or leaving a port?A. 5 knotsB. 10 knotsC. 15 knotsD. 20 knots答案：A5. Which of the following is not a maritime distress signal?A. SOSB. MaydayC. Pan-panD. Help答案：D6. What is the minimum safe distance a ship should maintain from a submarine when passing?A. 500 metersB. 1000 metersC. 1500 metersD. 2000 meters答案：B7. What does the term "deadweight" refer to in shipping?A. The weight of the ship without cargoB. The maximum weight the ship can carryC. The weight of the cargo onlyD. The weight of the ship with cargo答案：B8. Which of the following is not a type of maritime document?A. Bill of ladingB. Certificate of registryC. PassportD. Cargo manifest答案：C9. What is the international maritime signal flag for "I require a pilot"?A. AlphaB. BravoC. DeltaD. Echo答案：A10. What is the standard time zone for all maritime navigation?A. Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)B. Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)C. Eastern Standard Time (EST)D. Pacific Standard Time (PST)答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The international maritime distress frequency is _______ MHz.答案：21822. The term "freeboard" refers to the distance between the _______ and the waterline.答案：deck3. A ship's _______ is the part of the ship that extends vertically from the waterline to the deck.答案：hull4. The _______ is the officer in charge of the navigation and safety of the ship.答案：captain5. The _______ is a device used to measure the depth of water under the ship.答案：sounder6. The _______ is a maritime signal flag that indicates the need for medical assistance.答案：Alpha7. The _______ is the part of the ship that is used for loading and unloading cargo.答案：cargo hold8. The _______ is a maritime signal flag that indicates the need for a tugboat.答案：Bravo9. The _______ is the part of the ship that is used for steering.答案：rudder10. The _______ is a maritime signal flag that indicates the need for a pilot.答案：Delta三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）1. Explain the function of a radar in maritime navigation.答案：Radar is a system that uses radio waves to determinethe range, angle, or velocity of objects. It is used in maritime navigation to detect and locate other vessels, land, and obstacles, as well as to navigate in poor visibility conditions.2. Describe the importance of maintaining a proper lookout while at sea.答案：Maintaining a proper lookout is crucial for the safe navigation of a ship. It involves continuously monitoring the surrounding environment to detect any potential hazards or changes in conditions, such as other vessels, weather patterns, or navigational markers. This helps in avoiding collisions, grounding, or other maritime accidents.3. What are the responsibilities of a ship's officer in charge of navigation?答案：The officer in charge of navigation is responsible for planning the ship's route, overseeing the operation of navigational equipment, ensuring compliance with maritime regulations, monitoring weather conditions, and making decisions to ensure the safe and efficient passage of the ship.4. Explain the significance of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in global shipping.答案：The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for regulating shipping. It develops and maintains a comprehensive regulatory framework to ensure the safety and security of shipping, the prevention of marine pollution, and the facilitation of international maritime traffic. The IMO'swork is essential for promoting cooperation among nations, setting global standards, and addressing maritime issues that affect the entire world.。
航海英语500
第二部分[001] A stabilogauge is a calculator used to ____①Measure GM.②Measure initial stability.A．①onlyB. ②onlyC. Both ①and ②D. Neither ①and ②[002]A towing vessel pushing a barge ahead and rigidly connected in a composite unit shall show the light of _____一拖船前方顶推一驳船并牢固地连接成一个组合体应显示（不在拖带时的）机动船号灯A. a vessel towing by pushing aheadB. a power-driven vessel, not towingC. a barge being pushed aheadD. either answer A or answer B[003]If a ship will call at four ports for discharging, I, e, A, B, C and D consecutively, the cargo for ____must generally be loaded first.A. Port AB. Port BC. Port CD. Port D[004]In determining a safe speed_____ shall be taken into yourconsideration.A. the state of wind ,sea and currentB. the traffic densityC. the presence of the background light at nightD. A+B+C[005] ADVISE YOU MAKE COURSE 036 means that you should________.建议你航行在航向036度意思是你应改变航向到036度A. alter your course of 036B. keep your present course of 036C. charge your course to 036D. change your course by 036[006]A bad separation makes the cargo ____ at its destination. 不好的隔票，在目的港卸货会有更多的困难A. easier to dischargeB. more difficult to dischargeC. easer to loadD. more difficult to load[007]A man aboard a vessel, signaling by raising and lowering his outstretched arms to each side, is indicating____.一人在船上，用他伸出的双臂在两边上下挥动示意，这表示一个遇险信号A . danger, stay awayB. all is clear, it is safe to passC. the vessel is anchoredD. a distress signal[008]A vessel which is fishing is required to show sidelights and a stern-light only when ______正在捕鱼的船被要求显示舷灯和艉灯仅当其在航并对水移动A. anchoredB. underwayC. dead in the waterD. underway and making way[009]A vessel will NOT show sidelights when_______船舶失去控制且不对水移动时将不显示舷灯A. underway but not making wayB. making way ,not under commandC. not under command, not making wayD. trolling underway[010]A weather map is a synoptic data because it_______天气图是气象资料因为它一个大量信息的总结A. summarizes a great deal of informationB. can be interpreted accuratelyC . appears dailyD. is prepared by the Weather Bureau[011]Admiralty Charts are published in ______英版海图由英国发行A. U.S.AB. ChinaC.U.KD. Japan[012]All the expenses are _____the ship’s account. 所有费用由船方支付A. ofB. forC. toD. at[013]At sea, we can use __to fix the ship’s position. 在海上，我们能够使用Loran来定位A. VHFB. Steering GearC. Rudder IndicatorD. Loran[014] It is very kind ______ you to help us. 你非常友好的帮助。
航海英语考试题库和答案
航海英语考试题库和答案一、单项选择题1. The term "Dead in the water" refers to a situation where a ship is:A. SinkingB. AgroundC. Stationary in the waterD. Drifting答案：C2. What does the abbreviation "SOLAS" stand for?A. Society of Legal and Administrative StudiesB. Safety of Life at SeaC. Standard Operating and Legal SystemsD. Special Operations Liaison and Security答案：B3. In navigation, what does "ETA" mean?A. Estimated Time of ArrivalB. Estimated Time of DepartureC. Estimated Time of AnchoringD. Estimated Time of Berthing答案：A4. Which of the following is a type of maritime distress signal?A. MaydayB. Pan-panC. SecuriteD. All of the above答案：D5. What is the International Maritime Organization (IMO) responsible for?A. Setting global standards for ship design, construction, equipment, operation, and crew certificationB. Regulating international tradeC. Providing maritime weather forecastsD. Coordinating naval operations答案：A6. What is the term for the angle between the ship's head and the direction of the wind?A. HeadingB. CourseC. BearingD. Wind angle答案：D7. What does the term "GMDSS" refer to in maritime communication?A. Global Maritime Data Sharing SystemB. Global Maritime Distress and Safety SystemC. Global Maritime Development SystemD. Global Maritime Digital Signaling System答案：B8. In navigation, what is the term for the distance a ship travels in a given time?A. SpeedB. DistanceC. RateD. Voyage答案：A9. What is the term used to describe the condition of a ship that is listing to one side?A. HeelingB. RollingC. PitchingD. Yawing答案：A10. What is the term for the vertical distance from the waterline to the lowest point of the ship's hull?A. DraftB. DepthC. HeightD. Keel depth答案：A二、多项选择题1. Which of the following are considered navigational aids?A. BuoysB. LighthousesC. RadarD. AIS (Automatic Identification System)答案：A, B, C, D2. What are some common causes of maritime accidents?A. Human errorB. Mechanical failureC. Adverse weather conditionsD. All of the above答案：D3. What are some responsibilities of a ship's captain?A. Ensuring the safety of the crew and passengersB. Navigating the shipC. Maintaining the ship's logD. All of the above答案：D4. What are some types of maritime pollution?A. Oil spillsB. Chemical leaksC. Garbage dumpingD. All of the above答案：D5. What are some functions of the International Maritime Satellite Organization (Inmarsat)?A. Providing global mobile satellite communicationsB. Facilitating distress and safety communicationsC. Offering weather updates and navigational warningsD. All of the above答案：D三、判断题1. The term "Port" refers to the left side of a ship when facing forward. (True/False)答案：True2. The International Code of Signals (ICS) is a collection of flag signals used by ships to communicate. (True/False)答案：True3. The term "lee shore" refers to a shore that is sheltered from the wind. (True/False)答案：False4. The term "clearing port" refers to the last port a ship visits before leaving a country. (True/False)答案：False5. The term "sea trial" refers to a test of a ship's performance and seaworthiness. (True/False)答案：True四、填空题1. The term "_______" is used to describe a ship that is sailing directly into the wind.答案：Beating2. The "_______" is a set of regulations that govern the construction, equipment, and operation of ships to ensure safety at sea.答案：SOLAS3. "_______" is a system that allows ships to be tracked and identified automatically.答案：AIS4. "_______" is the term used to describe the condition of a ship that is sailing with the wind coming from astern.答案：Running5. "_______" is a term used to describe a ship that is sailing with the wind on the beam.答案：Reaching五、简答题1. Explain the difference between "port" and "starboard" in navigation.答案：In navigation, "port" refers to the left side of a ship when facing forward, while "starboard" refers to the right side. These terms are used to indicate directions relative to the ship's orientation.2. What is the purpose of the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS)?答案：The purpose of the GMDSS is to provide a global system for search and rescue operations, as well as to enhance the safety of life at sea by improving the means of communication between ships and rescue coordination centers.3. Describe the role of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in maritime safety.答案：The IMO plays a crucial role in maritime safety by setting global standards for ship design, construction, equipment, operation, and crew certification. It also develops and promotes the implementation of international maritime regulations and guidelines to prevent accidents, reduce pollution, and ensure the safety of maritime navigation.以上是的一部分，涵盖了单选题、多选题、判断题、填空题和简答题等多种题型，旨在帮助考生复习和掌握航海英语的基本知识和技能。
航海英语3300前1000题
0001 Please wireless to let me kwon _______ I am to anchor or to meet pilot.A. whichB.whereC. whatD.who0002 Heavy lifts are usually tallied by _______.A. unit methodsB.package methodsC. block methods )D. straight methods.unit methods(按键计算) package methods(按包计算) block methods (按批计算)Heavy lifts(重大物件) tallied by (被当做...计算)0003 Estimated time of arrival at destination of vessel can be broadcast by_______.A.GPSB.AISC.ECDISD.VDRestimated (估计) destination(目的地) be broadcast by (通过...广播)AIS会播送船的到达时间。
0004 The information received by AIS will be displayed on _______.A.DCUB.UTCC.ENCD.MENUreceived by AIS (通过AIS接收) by displayed on （被显示在...上）DCU(数据收集器)0005 What is the female section of a joint called? _______,A.StemB.PinC.BoxD.Standfemale(凹的) male(凸起的) joint(连接件) section(部分）带凸杆的一端称为“pin”，带凹杆的一端称为“box”0006 The southeast trade winds actually blow toward the _______.A.southeastB.southC.eastD.northwestsoutheast trade winds（东南信风）blow toward(吹向)0007 When the ship causes oil pollution to the port ,she will be_______.A.finedB.leviedC.paidD.deductedcauses（因为）pollution(污染) fine(罚款) levy(征收) pay(偿还) deduct(扣除)0008 Turnbuckles are considered as ______.A.running riggingB.standing riggingC.shacklesD.chainsTurnbuckle(花兰螺丝，属于静索或定索) standing rigging（固定绳索）running rigging （移动绳索）shackles（卸扣，锚链）chains(链条)0009 Please tell your Captain that your anchor is _______.A.movingB.draggingC.dredgingD.slippingdragging(走锚) dredging(拖锚)0010 ________ fear of the damages and losses, I hereby note my protest.A.ToB.AgainstC.ForD.Withfor fear of 担心，这是海事声明中的常用语。
航海英语题库(含答案)
[63] A “figure eight”knot is used to ______.A. be a stopperB. shorten a lineC. join lines of equal sizeD. keep a line from passing through a sheaveKEY: D八字结通常用于一条绳穿过滑车。
[64] A “Mediterranean moor”should be used when ______.A. anchoring in the MediterraneanB. docking stern to a berthC. docking bow to a berthD. anchoring in a strong currentKEY: B地中海系泊应该被用，当尾部靠泊时。
[65]A band or collar on top end of a boom to which the topping lift, midships guy, and outboard guys are secured, is called the ______.A. collar bandB. guy bandC. pad eye collarD. spider bandKEY: D在钓竿顶端的箍或凸缘，千斤索、中稳索、边稳索系固处，被称为桅箍。
[66] A barometer showing falling pressure indicates the approach of a ______.A. high pressure systemB. low pressure systemC. high dew pointD. low dew pointKEY: B气压计显示气压下降，表示低气压临近。
[67] A block and tackle is rove to advantage. This means that the ______.A. blocks have been overhauledB. hauling parts of two tackles are attachedC. hauling part leads through the movable blockD. hauling part leads through the standing blockKEY: C滑轮组有利于移动，这意思是动力端穿过动滑轮。
航海英语 合集题库
航海英语烟囱是套管用于排气管的发动机1．——is a casing used for exhaust pipe from the engines．A.The funnel烟囱B.The messroomC.The galleyD.The satellite antenna人造卫星天线装置在塑料圆顶,用来预测天气.2．——is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection．A.The funnelB.The messroomC.The galleyD.The satellite antenna人造卫星天线厨房是制作美味食物的地方.3．——is where delicious food is cooked.A.The funnelB.The messroomC.The galley厨房D.The satellite antenna食堂是全体船员用餐的地方4．——is where the crew eat their meals．A.The funnelB.The messroom食堂C.The galleyD.The satellite antenna锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底, 使其不可移动.5．——is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it stationary.A.The bulbous bowB.The anchor 锚C.The bow thrusterD.The propeller船鼻首是圆形水下部件, 位于船前部, 目的是制造更少的水摩擦力, 使船只可以更易于移动.6．——is a round-shaped underwater part in the front of the ship. The purpose is to create less friction with water so that the ship moves more easily.A.The bulbous bow 球鼻艏B.The anchorC.The bow thrusterD.The propeller船首推进器装置在船的前方, 位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。
航海英语合集试题库完整
航海英语烟囱是套管用于排气管的发动机1．——is a casing used for exhaust pipe from the engines．A.The funnel烟囱B.The messroomC.The galleyD.The satellite antenna人造卫星天线装置在塑料圆顶,用来预测天气.2．——is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection．A.The funnelB.The messroomC.The galleyD.The satellite antenna人造卫星天线厨房是制作美味食物的地方.3．——is where delicious food is cooked.A.The funnelB.The messroomC.The galley厨房D.The satellite antenna食堂是全体船员用餐的地方4．——is where the crew eat their meals．A.The funnelB.The messroom食堂C.The galleyD.The satellite antenna锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底, 使其不可移动.5．——is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it stationary.A.The bulbous bowB.The anchor 锚C.The bow thrusterD.The propeller船鼻首是圆形水下部件, 位于船前部, 目的是制造更少的水摩擦力, 使船只可以更易于移动.6．——is a round-shaped underwater part in the front of the ship. The purpose is to create less friction with water sothat the ship moves more easily.A.The bulbous bow 球鼻艏B.The anchorC.The bow thrusterD.The propeller船首推进器装置在船的前方, 位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。
甲类三副航海英语500题
航海英语500题库[001] A stabilogauge is a calculator used to ____①Measure GM. ②Measure initial stability.A．①only B.②onlyC. Both ①and ②D. Neither ①and ②[002]A towing vessel pushing a barge ahead and rigidly connected in a composite unit shall show the light of _____A. a vessel towing by pushing aheadB.a power-driven vessel, not towingC.a barge being pushed aheadD. either answer A or answer B[003]If a ship will call at four ports for discharging, I, e, A, B, C and D consecutively, the cargo for ____must generally be loaded first.A. Port AB. Port BC. Port CD. Port D[004]In determining a safe speed_____ shall be taken into your consideration.A. the state of wind ,sea and currentB. the traffic densityC. the presence of the background light at nightD. A+B+C[005] ADVISE YOU MAKE COURSE 036 means that you should________.A. alter your course of 036B. keep your present course of 036C. charge your course to 036D. change your course by 036[006]A bad separation makes the cargo ____ at its destination.A. easier to dischargeB. more difficult to dischargeC. easer to loadD. more difficult to load[007]A man aboard a vessel, signaling by raising and lowering his outstretched arms to each side, is indicating____.A .danger, stay away B. all is clear, it is safe to passC. the vessel is anchoredD. a distress signal[008]A vessel which is fishing is required to show sidelights and a stern-light only when ______A. anchoredB. underwayC. dead in the waterD. underway and making way[009]A vessel will NOT show sidelights when_______A. underway but not making wayB. making way ,not under commandC. not under command, not making wayD. trolling underway[010]A weather map is a synoptic data because it_______A.summarizes a great deal of informationB. can be interpreted accuratelyC .appears dailyD. is prepared by the Weather Bureau[011]Admiralty Charts are published in ______A. U.S.AB. ChinaC.U.KD. Japan- 1 -[012]All the expenses are _____the ship’s account.A. ofB. forC. toD. at[013]At sea, we can use __to fix the ship’s position.A.VHFB.Steering GearC. Rudder IndicatorD. Loran[014] It is very kind ______ you to help us.A. Of.B. For.C. To.D. At.[015] My ship ______ that port next month．A. calls atB. has called atC. call atD. will call at[016] Speed must regulated ______ no damage is done to the wharf.A. In order.B. So as.C. So that.D. Such that[017]The Certificate of pratique shall only have effect in _____A. all ports of the issuing countryB. all ports of the worldC. all ports other than a issuing countryD. all ports of ship’s arrival[018]The ship is equipped with {DF}A. discharging facilitiesB. direction finderC. log indicatorD. a kind of radar[019]The ship’s draught forward is same as her draught aft. This condition is named as_____A. even keelB. even trimC. even draughtD. even float[020]同上[021]The vessel ahead ____you is stopped.A. beforeB. fromC. ofD. away[022]We have finished _____and are ready for sailing.A. loadB. loadingC. will loadD. to load[023]What does the abbreviation SWL stand for? ______A. signal wave lettersB. ship without lightC. safe water lineD. safe working load[024]What weather forecast can do is to give a statement of expected condition in_______A. every areaB. a certain areaC. some areasD. many areas[025]When two vessels are in immediate danger of collision, the stand-on vessel must_____A. abandon shipB. assist in taking whatever action is necessary to avoid collisionC. hold course and speedD. sound a distress signal[026]You are in restricted visibility and hear a fog signal forward of the beam. Nothing appears on your radar screen. You must _____A. stop your enginesB. sound two prolonged blasts of the whistleC. sound the danger signalD. slow to bare steerageway[027]Your vessel is approaching a bend. You hear a prolonged blast from around the bend.You should _____A. back your enginesB. stop your engines and driftC. answer with one prolonged blastD. sound the danger signal[028]Every vessel shall at all times proceed at a safe speed so that she can____A. take proper and effective action to avoid collisionB. be stopped within a distance appropriate to the prevailing circumstances and conditions.C. neither A and BD. both A nor B[029]Forward station, single up forward ______ head line and spring.A. inB. onC. toD. by[030]The though cargo in No.4 hatch square stands ____the way.A. atB. inC. onD. by[031]What is the position of vessel ____distress?A. onB. atC. inD. by[032]A vessel using a traffic separation scheme is forbidden to_____A. proceed through an inappropriate traffic laneB. engaged in fishing in the separation zoneC. cross a traffic laneD. enter the separation zone, even in an emergency[033]All of the following are distress signal EXPECT________A. the continuous sounding of any fog signal apparatusB. giving five or more short and rapid blasts of the whistleC. firing a gun at interval of about a minuteD. a barrel with burning oil in it, on deck[034]Gale warnings are usually issued when winds of ____8-9 are expected.A. wind SpeedB. Air ForceC. wind VelocityD. Beaufort Force[035]Goods stowed in containers _____without notice.A. shall be carried on deckB. shall be carried under deckC. may be carried on or under deckD. may not be carried on or under deck[036]In order to obtain early warning of risk of collision, proper use of radar equipment is necessary, including_____A. long-range scanningB. radar plottingC. equivalent systematic observation of detected objectD. all A, B and C[037]MAYDAY is to be used to announce______A. a distress messageB. an urgency messageC. a safety messageD. a massage of SMCP[038]My Captain is trying to ____ the pilot station before the ebb tide.A. steamB. proceedC. approachD. reach [039]The principal purpose of adjustment of the magnetic compass is to eliminate_____ as far as possible.A variationB. compass errorC. deviationD. earth’s magnetic force- 3 -[040]The tweendecker has _____below the main deck.A. another deckB. two other deckC. no deckD. additional deck[041]The well preparation of stowage plan will______A. increase the ship’s officers’knowledgeB. extend the ship’s officers’ knowledgeC. improve the ship’s cargo-handling equipmentD. raise the working efficiency[042] A vessel nearing a bend or an area of a narrow channel or fairway where other vessels may be obscured by an intervening obstruction shall navigate with particular alertness and caution and shall ______.A. Take action to permit safe overtaking.B. Sound the appropriate signal.C. Slacken her speed.D. Increase her speed.[043]A vessel or seaplane on the water is considered to be underway when ______.A. She is at anchor.B. She is made fast to shoreC. She is aground.D. Her anchor ceases to hold.[044] A vessel proceeding along the course of a narrow channel of fairway shall keep as near to the ______ limit of the channel or fairway, which lies on her_______ side as, is safe and practicable.A. Inner, port.B. Inner, starboard.C. Outer, port.D. Outer, starboard.[045] A vessel the passage of which is not to be impeded ______ to comply with this Rule when the two vessels are approaching one another so as to involve risk of collision．A. remains fully obligedB. has no obligationC. is not necessarilyD. is exempted．[046] Every vessel shall reduce her speed to the minimum at which she can be kept on her course when hearing apparently ______ the fog signal of another vessel.A. Afterward of her beam.B. F orward of her beam.C. A beam on port.D. Abeam on starboard.[047] Forecastle deck is located in the ship’s ______.A. Bow stem.B. Stern.C. Portside.D. Starboard side.[048] If it becomes necessary for a stand-on vessel to take action to avoid collision，she shall NOT，if possible，______.A. decrease speedB. increase speedC. turn to port for a vessel on her own port sideD. turn to starboard for a vessel on her own port side[049] In determining if risk of collision exists，if there is any doubt，such risk shall be deemed to ______.A. existB. existsC. existingD. to be existed．[050] The side of a ship which is farther from the winds is ______.A. fairway sideB. open sea sideC. lee sideD. roadstead side[051] The transportation of dangerous cargo in packages is governed by ______.A. IBC code.B. BC code.C. IMDC code.D. IGC code.[052] There is a possibility that small vessel，ice and other floating objects may not be ______ by radar at an adequate range．A. reflectB. shownC. detectedD. defected．[053] Traffic separation schemes may be ______ by the organization for the purpose of these rules.A. Adopted.B. A dapted.C. A djusted.D. Admitted.[054] Vessels shall be deemed to be in sight of one another only when one ______ from the other．A. can be observed visuallyB. can be observed by radarC. can be located on the radarD. can be heard．[055] We've changed our ______ not to start loading this evening．A. heartB. heartsC. mindD. minds[056] When you doubt the existence of risk of collision, ______A. Such risk shall be deemed to exist.B. S uch risk shall not deem to exist.C. Y ou needn’t take any action to avoid collision with any vessel.D. You should accelerate your speed ahead.[057] Where one of two vessels is to keep out of the way the other ______.A. Shall not keep her course but shall keep her speed.B. Shall not keep her course and speedC. Shall keep her course but change her speed.D. Shall keep her course and speed.[058] While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ______ to exceed the speed limited．A. assumedB. appreciatedC. promisedD. permitted．- 5 -[059] A continuous sounding of a fog-signal apparatus indicates ______.A. the vessel is in distressB. the vessel has completed loading dangerous cargoC. it is safe to passD. the vessel is anchored[060] A vessel fitted with twin screws is easier in ______ than a vessel with single screw．A. turning maneuverB. course settingC. position fixingD. regulating speed[061] A vessel is being propelled both by sail and by engines. Under the rules, the vessel is ______.A. A special circumstance vessel.B. N ot covered under any category.C. A sailing vessel.D. A power-driven vessel.[062] A vessel proceeding along the course of a narrow channel shall keep as near to the outer limit of the channel which lies on her starboard side as it is safe and practicable．Which one of the followings does the statement express？______.A. A vessel shall proceed near the other vessel on her starboard side on the narrowchannel since it is safe and practicable．B. A vessel shall avoid proceeding near the starboard outer limit of a narrow channelas long as it is safe and practicable．C. A vessel shall avoid proceeding along the channel because it is not safe andpracticable．D. A vessel shall proceed near the starboard outer limit of a narrow channel to thedegree in which it is safe and practicable．[063] A vessel shall be deemed to be overtaking when she can see at night ______.A. only the sternlight of the vesselB. a sidelight and one masthead light of the vesselC. only a sidelight of the vesselD. any lights except the masthead lights of the vessel[064] A vessel shall not ______.A. enter the traffic separation zone in an emergency．B. cross a traffic lane．C. engage in fishing in the separation zone．D. proceed in an inappropriate traffic lane．[065] A vessel using a traffic separation scheme shall normally join or leaving a traffic lane at the ______ of the lane.A. Ended.B. Terminative.C. Termination.D. Side.[066] ]A vessel when joining or leaving from the side of a traffic separation scheme shall do so at as ______ to the general direction of traffic flow as practicable．A. small an angleB. large an angleC. either small or large an angleD. neither small nor large an angle．[067]Advise you _____engines.A. stopB. to stopC. stoppingD. stopped[068] All the holds which are to take cereals in bags must be so cleaned that they meet the requirements of the ______.A. Local agent.B. Cargo surveyor.C. Accident investigator.D. General average adjuster. [069] All the rubber bales were separated ______.A. By grade.B. By a grade.C. By the grade.D. By the grades.[070] As to the torn bags, I’ll tell the shipper to ______ them up.A. Resew.B. Rejoin.C. Re-nail.D. Re-solder.[071] Because of ______, no separation is needed for the cargoes destined for New York.A. Their different packing.B. Their same nature.C. Their different destinations.D. Their different nature.[072] Each lifebuoy shall be marked in block capitals of the Roman alphabet with ______ of the ship．A. the call sign and nameB. the official number and nameC. the port of registry and nameD. the port of registry and official number[073] Fire is under control，and ______.A. lifeboat is no longer neededB. lifeboat is needed badlyC. lifeboat is needed not moreD. lifeboat is urgently needed[074] Freight rates are mostly charged ______.A. By the weight (tons) of cargo.B. By the capacity (tons) of vessel.C. By DW of the vessel.D. By the draft of the vessel. [075] I will wait for Utopia ______ before getting underway．A. clearB. to clearC. clearingD. cleared[076] If it ______ fine tomorrow，we shall start unloading．A. to beB. isC. will beD. has been[077] If the ship is alongside the wharf，what kind of ______ is used？A. pilot ladderB. rope ladderC. rod ladderD. accommodation ladder[078] If the weights are moved away from the amidships section, ______ will happen on board.A. Hogging.B. Sagging.C. Stiff.D. Tender.[079] If there is sufficient sea room，alteration of ______ may be the most effective action to avoid close-quarters situation．- 7 -A. speed and courseB. speed aloneC. course aloneD. speed or course．[080] If you had started loading earlier, you ______ loading now.A. Would finish.B. Will have finished.C. Would have finished.D. Will be finish.[081] In a crossing situation, the stand-on vessel should normally ______.A. Take action to cross ahead of the other vesselB. T ake action to pass astern of the other vessel.C. M aintain course and speed.D. Change course and increase speed.[082] In a crossing situation，the stand-on vessel should normally ______.A. take action to cross ahead of the other vesselB. take action to pass astern of the other vesselC. maintain course and speedD. change course and increase speed[083] In determining a safe speed ________ shall not be among those taken into account.A. The characteristics, efficiency and limitation of the radar equipment.B. A ny constraints imposed by the radar range scale in use.C. T he effect on radar detection of the sea state, weather and other sources of interference.D. The safe working load of the cranes both on board and ashore.[084] In determining safe speed, all of the following must be taken into account except the ______.A. Maximum horsepower of your vessel.B. P resence of background lights at night.C. D raft of your vessel.D. Manoeuvrability of your vessel.[085] It is dangerous to ______ in present position.A. Remain.B. Remaining.C. Be remaining.D. Be remained.[086] It was demanded that the injured crewmembers ______ at once．A. was treatedB. would be treatedC. being treatedD. be treated[087] It’s ______ to stow optional cargo in the lower hold. You’d better give it block stowage in the tweendecks, and then it can be easily discharged either at Shanghai, or Dalian or Tianjin.A. Possible.B. Impossible.C. Proper.D. Improper. [088] It's all right to rig the pilot ladder on lee side ______.A. to allow port Authorities to boardB. allowing port Authorities to boardC. to allow port Authorities boardingD. allowing port Authorities to be boarded[089] It’s going to rain. Don’t forget ______ the hatches.A. Close.B. Closing.C. To close.D. Closed.[090] It’s requ ested that all ships are ______ the rules for preventing collision at sea.A. To conform to.B. To draw up.C. To comply with.D. To determine[091] My vessel is healthy and I request free pratique. What does the sentence my vessel is healthy mean? It means ______.A. My ship has been maintained.B. M y ship has been painted.C. A ll my crewmembers have been vaccinated.D. All my crewmembers have no quarantinable diseases.[092]No assumptions______ on the basis of scanty information，especially scanty radar information．A. should not be madeB. are not to be takenC. should be takenD. shall be made．[093] None of the ship’s papers ______.A. Has expired.B. Has been expired.C. Has expiring.D. Be expired.[094] Nothing in these rules shall _______ any vessel, or the owner, master or crew thereof, from the consequences of any precaution, which may be required by the ordinary practice of seaman, or by the special circumstances of the case.A. Exonerate.B. Exhaust.C. Exercise.D. Examine.[095] On my last voyage it ______ at the discharging port that some watches were pilfered.A. Happens.B. Has happened.C. Happened.D. Had happened.[096] On open waters，a power-driven vessel shall keep out of the way of a ______.A. vessel on her port side that is crossing her courseB. vessel that is overtaking herC. seaplane on the waterD. sailing vessel[097] Our ship ______ at the anchorage the day before yesterday.A. Arrives.B. Has arrived.C. Arrived.D. Will arrived.[098] Our ship ______ with many modern navigational instruments.A. Equipped.B. Is equipped.C. Equips.D. Has equipped.[099] Our ship is slow in going astern, Please ______.A. Be careful.B. Be kind enough.C. Be nice.D. Be looked after.[100] Please ______for my vessel.A. Make a lee.B. Take a lee.C. Get a lee.D. Have a lee.[101] Please have the damage to the gangway ______.A. Repair.B. To repair.C. Repairing.D. Repaired. [102] Port of registry refers to the port where ______.A. The ship has been named.B. The ship has been built.C. The ship has been signed.D. The ship has been- 9 -registered.[103] Power-driven vessels must keep out of the way of sailing vessels except ______.A. in a crossing situationB. when they are making more speed than the power-driven vesselC. when the sailing vessel is overtakingD. on the Inland Waters of the United States[104] Shall we ______ wait at the roadstead till there is a free berth for us？A. mustB. ought toC. have toD. never[105] Ships are always ______ on water and they are easy to rust．A. floatB. floatingC. floatsD. floated[106] Ships’ masters are requested to ensure that during their call at this port, all d ischarging outlets are blocked.A. Blockaded.B. Opened.C. Closed.D. Enclosed.[107] Should that kind of weather ______，the two ships would touch each other．A. persistB. persistsC. to persistD. persisted[108] Take tug’s towing line to ______.A. Captain.B. Capstan.C. Capital.D. Carpenter.[109] The bill of lading is described as ______ if the ship owners agree that the cargoes were received on board in good condition.A. Clean.B. Dirty.C. Foul.D. Claused.[110] The check under ship owner’s organization made at the loading port is to avoid accepting cargo ______ upon receipt.A. In sufficient packing.B. In weak condition.C. In correct number.D. In good order.[111] The contents ______ to be short.A. Seem.B. Are seeming.C. Are seemed.D. Have been seemed.[112] The damaged derrick ______ now．A. has repairedB. is being repairedC. is repairedD. will be repaired[113]同上[114] The giving-way vessel has a same meaning of _______.A. Stand-on vessel.B. Privileged vessel.C. Burdened vessel.D. Hampered vessel.[115] The government of PR China ______ that the above-mentioned ship complies with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the Convention referred to above as regardsradiotelegraphy and radar．A. certifiesB. confirmsC. containsD. construes[116] The lights required by the rules must be shown ______.A. From sunrise to sunset in restricted visibility.B. A t all times.C. O nly from sunset to sunrise.D. Whenever a lookout is posted.[117] The loading operation in hatch suspended and labors went ashore.A. Went dead.B. Discontinued for long period.C. Went ahead.D. Completed.[118] The locker will remain sealed as long as your ship is here.A. Be kept sealed.B. Be released from being sealed.C. Be kept signed.D. Be released from being signed. [119] The meaning of ebb tide is that ______.A. tide is falling from high water to low waterB. tide is rising from low water to high waterC. tide is reaching to a highest levelD. tide is reaching to a lowest level[120] The morning newspaper was ______ by the agent.A. Directed.B. Discharged.C. Derived.D. Delivered.[121] The necessity of the segregation of cargoes is determined by ______.A. Experience from practice.B. Various types of cargoes.D. Different type of ships. D. Personal abilities.[122] The pilot motor launches are ______ blue，with the PILOT in white．A. furnishedB. paintedC. preparedD. written[123] The pilot station ______ close west of the end of the breakwater.A. Is stayed.B. Is situated.C. Is placed.D. Is located. [124] The Routing System which aimed at reducing the risk of casualties is called as ______.A. Traffic Separation SchemesB. Recommended tracksC. Precautionary areasD. Inshore traffic zones[125] The rules state that vessels may depart from the rules when ______.A. There are other vessels in the vicinity.B. Operating in a traffic separation scheme.C. Engaged in a situation involving more than two vessels.D. Necessary to avoid immediate danger.[126] The shippers hope each mate’s receipt is to be signed right after ______.A. The cargo is loading.B. The cargo is discharged.C. The cargo is on board.D. The cargo is damaged.[127] The shippers hope each mate’s receipt is to be signed right after the cargo ______ is- 11 -loaded.A. Related.B. Concerned.C. Relevant.D. Connected.[128] The term power-driven vessel means ______ in these Rules．A. any sailing vessel with propelling machineryB. any vessel propelled by machineryC. any sailing vessel with or without machinery for propellingD. any sailing vessel with propelling machinery not in use．[129] The term restricted visibility as used in the Rules refers ______.A. only to fogB. only to visibility of less than half a mileC. to any condition where visibility is restrictedD. to visibility where you cannot see shore[130] The two vessels underway may c ollide with ______, if they don’t take immediate measures.A. One to another.B. One the other.C. Each the other.D. Each other.[131] The vessel ______ there yesterday.A. Ground.B. Grounded.C. Grounding.D. Has grounded.[132] The VTS has been designed to aid in ______.A. the prevention of collisionB. the promotion of the traffic flowC. the complying of port regulationD. the development of navigational technique．[133] There is not ______ depth of water around the area centered at the lighthouse．A. ampleB. sufficientC. enormousD. incredible[134] They commenced loading at 1400 hours.A. Started.B. Finished.C. Completed.D. Reported. [135] Under International Rules ______.A. all vessels must carry an after range light．B. vessels less than 50 meters in length need not carry an after range light．C. vessels stopped dead in the water should turn off their range lights．D. vessels over 20 meters in length must carry both range lights from sunset to sunrise．[136] Vessel shall normally join or leave a traffic lane ______ of the lane．A. from right sideB. from left sideC. at the terminationD. from either side．[137] Vessels must not exceed a speed of 8 knots in this area.A. Sail at.B. Expect.C. Proceed at.D. Steam over.[138] Vessel's provisions refer to ______ of the vessel．A. fuel oilB. vegetables and foodC. spare parts on boardD. ballast water[139] What form should the master hand over to the customs officer at the port of arrival?A. Last port clearance.B. Declaration of crew’s baggage’s.C. Maritime declaration of health.D. List of bounded stores.[140] What speed can the ship make ______?A. At full speed of the propeller.B. At full load of the propeller.C. At maximum horsepower of the propeller.D. At maximum revolution of the propeller.[141] When the changing of a VHF channel/frequency is accepted, say ______.A. I am going to change to VHF channel.B. I am certainly going to change to VHF channel.C. Changing to VHF channel.D. VHF channel has been changed.[142] When there is not a chief officer on board, ______ should keep and write up the ship’s logbook.A. The assistance officer.B. The captain.C. The officer on duty.D. The third officer.[143] Which one of following rules is not regarding two power-driven vessels meeting end or nearly end on so as to involve risk of collision?A. Each shall keep her course and speed.B. Each shall alter her course to starboard.C. Each shall pass on the portside to the other.D. Each shall indicate such action by one short blast on the whistle.[144] Which one of two crossing power-driven vessels has the right of way in a fog?A. Both vessels.B. Neither vessel.C. The vessel on portside.D. The vessel on starboard side.[145] Which one of two crossing power-driven vessels has the right of way in a fog?A. Both vessels.B. Neither vessel.C. The stand-on vessel.D. The giving-way vessel.[146] Which vessel is, by definition, unable to keep out of the way of another vessel?A. Vessel engaged in fishing.B. Vessel not making way.C. Vessel sailing.D. Vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver.[147] ]Which vessel，when anchored at night，is NOT required to show anchor lights? ______.A. A power-driven vesselB. A vessel engaged on pilotage dutyC. A vessel dredgingD. A vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver[148] While ______, they met with storm weather.A. At sea.B. The ship was at sea.C. She was at sea.D. They were at sea.- 13 -。
航海英语 合集题库
精心整理航海英语烟囱是套管用于排气管的发动机1．——isacasingusedforexhaustpipefromtheengines．A.Thefunnel烟囱B.ThemessroomC.ThegalleyD.Thesatelliteantenna人造卫星天线装置在塑料圆顶,用来预测天气.2．——ishousedinaplasticdomeforweatherprotection．A.ThefunnelB.ThemessroomC.ThegalleyD.Thesatelliteantenna人造卫星天线厨房是制作美味食物的地方.3．——iswheredeliciousfoodiscooked.A.ThefunnelB.ThemessroomC.Thegalley厨房D.Thesatelliteantenna食堂是全体船员用餐的地方4．——iswherethecreweattheirmeals．A.ThefunnelB.Themessroom食堂C.ThegalleyD.Thesatelliteantenna锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底,使其不可移动.5．——isusedtomoortheshiptotheseabedtokeepitstationary.A.ThebulbousbowB.Theanchor锚C.ThebowthrusterD.Thepropeller船鼻首是圆形水下部件,位于船前部,目的是制造更少的水摩擦力,使船只可以更易于移动.6．——isaround-shapedunderwaterpartinthefrontoftheship.Thepurposeistocr eatelessfrictionwithwatersothattheshipmovesmoreeasily.A.Thebulbousbow球鼻艏B.TheanchorC.ThebowthrusterD.Thepropeller船首推进器装置在船的前方,位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。
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[019]The ship’s draught forward is same as her draught aft. This condition is named as_____
A. even keel B. even trim C. even draught D. even float
A. at B. in C. on D. by
[031]What is the position of vessel ____distress?
第二部分
001] A stabilogauge is a calculator used to ____① Measure GM. ②Measure initial stability.
A． ①only B. ② only
C. Both ① and ② D. Neither ① and ②
A . danger, stay away B. all is clear, it is safe to pass
C. the vessel is anchored D. a distress signal
[008]A vessel which is fishing is required to show sidelights and a stern-light only when ______
C. answer with one prolonged blast D. sound the danger signal
[028]Every vessel shall at all times proceed at a safe speed so that she can____
A. U.S.A B. China C.U.K D. Japan
[012]All the expenses are _____the ship’s account.
A. of B. for C. to D. at
[013]At sea, we can use __to fix the ship’s position.
B. keep your present course of 036
C. charge your course to 036
D. change your course by 036
[006]A bad separation makes the cargo ____ at its destination.
A. easier to discharge B. more difficult to discharge
C. easer to load D. more difficult to load
[007]A man aboard a vessel, signaling by raising and lowering his outstretched arms to each side, is indicating____.
A. summarizes a great deal of information
B. can be interpreted accurately
C . appears daily
D. is prepared by the Weather Bureau
[011]Admiralty Charts are published in ______
A. take proper and effective action to avoid collision
B. be stopped within a distance appropriate to the prevailing circumstances and conditions.
C. neither A and B
C. safe water line D. safe working load
[024]What weather forecast can do is to give a statement of expected condition in_______
A. every area B. a certain area
A. underway but not making way
B. making way ,not under command
C. not under command, not making way
D. trolling underway
[010]A weather map is a synoptic data because it_______
D. both A nor B
[029]Forward station, single up forward ?______ head line and spring.
A. in B. on C. to D. by
[030]The though cargo in No.4 hatch square stands ____the way.
[002]A towing vessel pushing a barge ahead and rigidly connected in a composite unit shall show the light of _____
A. a vessel towing by pushing ahead
B. a power-driven vessel, not towing
C. a barge being pushed ahead
D. either answer A or answer B
[003]If a ship will call at four ports for discharging, I, e, A, B, C and D consecutively, the cargo for ____must generally be loaded first.
C. So that. D. Such that
[017]The Certificate of pratique shall only have effect in _____
A. all ports of the issuing cБайду номын сангаасuntry
B. all ports of the world
A. load B. loading C. will load D. to load
[023]What does the abbreviation SWL stand for? ______
A. signal wave letters B. ship without light
A. stop your engines B. sound two prolonged blasts of the whistle
C. sound the danger signal D. slow to bare steerageway
B. the traffic density
C. the presence of the background light at night
D. A+B+C
[005] ADVISE YOU MAKE COURSE 036 means that you should________.
A. alter your course of 036
C. all ports other than a issuing country
D. all ports of ship’s arrival
[018]The ship is equipped with {DF}
A. discharging facilities B. direction finder
A. Port A B. Port B
C. Port C D. Port D
[004]In determining a safe speed_____ shall be taken into your consideration.
A. the state of wind ,sea and current[
C. hold course and speed
D. sound a distress signal
[026]You are in restricted visibility and hear a fog signal forward of the beam. Nothing appears on your radar screen. You must _____
C. some areas D. many areas
[025]When two vessels are in immediate danger of collision, the stand-on vessel must_____
A. abandon ship
B. assist in taking whatever action is necessary to avoid collision
[027]Your vessel is approaching a bend. You hear a prolonged blast from around the bend. You should _____
A. back your engines B. stop your engines and drift
A. calls at
B. has called at
C. call at