苏州市 立达中学 2017-2018 8A Unit5 测试卷(包含答案)
2017-2018年江苏省苏州市立达中学八年级上学期物理期中考试卷(word版包含答案)
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2017-2018年江苏省苏州市立达中学八年级上学期物理期中考试卷(word版包括答案)2017-2018 学年第一学期立达中学初二物理期中试卷一、选择題(12 題,毎題 2 分,共 24 分)1.以下对于声音的说法中正确的选项是()A.只需物体振动,我们就能听到声音B.根听说话的音调不一样,可辨别同学说话的声音C.使劲击鼓増大鼓面振动的振幅,可使声音响度増大D.声音的度与声源振动的頻率有夫2. 以下属于红外线应用的是()A. 杀菌B.促令人体維生素 D 合成C 使日光灯管发光 D.监测丛林火情3. 如所示的热现象经过凝华形成的是()A. 厨房蒸笼旁的“白汽”B.冬季清早树叶上的“霜”C.夏季清早小草上的“露水”D.蜡烛焚烧流出的“烛泪”4.五一佳节,在苏州园博会百合花节上,小明将红色滤色镜(即红色玻璃)挡在照相机镜头前给一株绿叶黄花的百合花摄影,照片上花卉的顏色是()A. 黒叶黒花B. 黒叶红花C.绿叶黄花D. 红叶红花5.当室内温度カ 20℃吋,用浸有少量酒精的棉花裹在温度计的玻璃泡上,跟着酒精的快速蒸发,以下图中哪幅图基本反应了温度计的示数随时间的变化()6.下表为一些物质的凝结点和沸点,由此判断,在我国各个地域都能丈量气温的温度计应采用()水水银酒精乙醚凝结点 /℃0 -39 -117 -114沸点 /℃100 357 78 352017-2018年江苏省苏州市立达中学八年级上学期物理期中考试卷(word版包括答案)A. 酒精温度计B. 乙醚温度计C.水温度计D. 水银温度计7.以下图,在四个相同的玻璃杯里分别装有不一样量的水,用细棒敲击玻璃杯发出声音,能获得、、 mi.3 、 fa.4 四个音阶,与音阶ruai.2 相对应的瓶子是()8.此刻使用的温度计是依据液体的热胀冷缩的性质制成的,面世界上的第一支伽利略气体温度计,倒是依据气体的热胀冷縮性质制成的,以下图,球形容器内是空气,下方的烧杯内盛水,若发现液面由 A 地点上涨到 B 地点,则表示气温()A. 高升B. 降低C.不变D. 没法确立9.以下现象中,不可以用光的直线流传解说的是()A. 树荫下圆形光斑B. 幕布上的手影C.水中倒影D. 日蚀的形成10. 以下估测与事实符合的是()A. 刚从冰箱冷藏室里取出的水果的温度约是-13℃B. 沐浴水的温度约80℃C.往常状况下正常人感觉较舒坦的气温大概为15℃D. 人的正常体温约为37℃11.一条长约千米的半椭圆形隔音屏南北向纵跨北京动物园上空,这是为了防止给动物带来噪音面精心设计的。
苏州市立达中学2016-2017学年初二下期末英语试卷含答案
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苏州市立达中学2016-2017学年第二学期期末考试初二英语试卷2017.6本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两卷,满分100,考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共59分)一、听力(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(1)听对话回答问题,本部分共有5道小题,每道小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
在听到嘀的信号后,进入下一小题。
1. How does the woman eep fit?A. B. C.2. What is the speed limit in this town?A. B. C.3. When is the boy’s birthday?A. December 29.B. December 30.C. December 28.4. How is the weather in Lushan?A. It often rains and it’s hot.B. It never rains and it’s pleasant.C. It sometimes rains but it’s pleasant.5. What are they going to do net?A. They are going to go down the hill.B. They are going to have a picnic right now.C. They are going to climb up to the top of the hill.(2)听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍。
听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择正确答案。
听一段对话,回答第6-7小题。
答题完毕,请等待嘀的信号,进入第一篇短文。
6. What is the man doing?A. He’s playing computer games.B. He’s writing an e-mail.C. He’s having an online tour.7. Whom did the woman buy the computer for?A. The man’s daughter.B. The woman’s mother.C. The woman’s daughter听短文,回答第8-10小题。
苏州市立达中学2017~2018学年第一学期初三物理试题(解析版)
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苏州市立达中学2017~2018学年第一学期期终考试九年级物理2018.01注意事项:1.本试卷分选择题(共24分)和非选择题(76分)两部分,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.考生答题全部然在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、学校名称、考诚号等用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔将对应的数字标号涂黑。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用标皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置,在其它位置答题一律无效。
4.如有作图需要,可用2B铅笔作答,并请加黑加粗画清楚。
一、单项选择题(共 24 分)1. 如图所示器具中,属于省力杠杆的是()【答案】C【解析】杠杆分为三类分别是省力杠杆、费力杠杆、等臂杠杆;省力杠杆动力臂大于阻力臂;费力杠杆动力臂小于阻力臂;等臂杠杆动力臂等于阻力臂;选项A笤帚在使用时动力臂小于阻力臂,属于费力杠杆;选项B筷子使用时动力臂小于阻力臂,属于费力杠杆;选项C独轮车在使用时,动力臂大于阻力臂,属于省力杠杆;选项D 钓鱼竿使用时动力臂小于阻力臂,属于费力杠杆;故省力杠杆选C。
2. 日常生活中,下列估测符合事实的是()A. 某一初中生以正常速度骑车的功率约为800WB. 手机待机的电流为0.85AC. 家用电饭煲的电功率约为1000WD. 一本物理课本从课桌面掉到地面,重力所做的功约为200J【答案】C【解析】A. 某一初中生以正常速度骑车的功率约为80W,不符合事实;B. 手机待机的电流为0.01A,不符合事实;C. 家用电饭煲的电功率约为1000W,符合事实;D. 一本物理课本从课桌面掉到地面,重力所做的功约为W J,不符合事实。
故选C.3. 2016年 8月 16日,我国用长征二号丁运载火箭成功将世界首颗量子科学实验卫星(简称“量子卫星”)“墨子号”发射升空,如图所示,卫星在加速上升的过程中()A. 动能增加,重力势能增加,机械能增加B. 动能增加,重力势能不变,机械能增加C. 动能不变,重力势能增加,机械能增加D. 动能不变,重力势能不变,机械能不变【答案】A【解析】火箭在加速上升的过程中,速度变快,动能变大;高度增加,重力势能变大;动能和势能统称为机械能,所以机械能变大。
2017-2018苏州市立达中学八上期中试卷解析
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苏州市立达中学2016-2017学年第一学期初二语文期中试卷2016.11注意事项:1.本试卷共3部分,21小题,总分100分,考试用时120分钟。
2.答题前,考生将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答卷相对应的位置上。
3.答题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答卷指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题。
4.考生答题必须答在答卷上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.第一部分(共25分)1.根据汉语拼音写出汉字。
(4分)①(jiǎo) 健②端(xiáng) ③如数(fèng) 还④热泪(yíng) 眶【答案】(jiǎo)矫健②端(xiáng)详③如数(fèng)奉还④热泪(yíng)盈眶【解析】这次汉字题考察难度较低,所考察的四个汉字属于常用词,在平时的学习中出现频率较高,并无常见的错用情况,“端详”的“详”字已经强调过比较多的次数了。
这道题的难度属于简单。
2.下面一段话中有四个错别字,请把它们找出来填入表中,然后改正。
(4分)它有正宗老街所有班驳的墙,陕窄的道,蔓延的藤,岁月痕际一目了然;也有浣洗的人,炒莱的香,逗孩子的娘,生活气息迎面而来;还有背包的人,误入的镜头,陌生的口音,旅行中的人迎来送往。
所有元素和谐【答案】班—斑、陕—狭、际—迹、拢—扰【解析】本题考查学生对字词的掌握情况,难度不大,在做题过程中可根据自己的所学知识或者整个词语的原意推断单个字的写法是否正确。
3.默写古诗文名句,并在括号内的横线上填写相应的作者、篇名。
(10分)①,乌蒙磅礴走泥丸。
(毛泽东《七律长征》)②海内存知己,。
,儿女共沾巾。
(王勃《送杜少府之任蜀川》)③,铁马冰河入梦来。
( 《十一月四日风雨大作》)④,恨别鸟惊心。
(杜甫《春望》)⑤人生自古谁无死,。
(文天祥《过零丁洋》)⑥,化作春泥更护花。
(龚自珍《》)⑦橘生淮南则为橘,,叶徒相似,其实味不同。
苏州市 立达中学 2018-2019 8A Unit5-6 测试卷(包含答案)
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8A U5-6测试卷一、单项选择(15’)1. ---Why do you join _______ Birdwatching Society?---Because I love ______ birds and ________ nature.A. the; the; /B. /; the; /C. the; /; /D. /; the; the2. ---I wonder if it is going to rain next week. ---If it _______, I’ll have to stay at home.A. isB. willC. didD. does3. ---What do you think of tomorrow’s football match?---_______ difficult _______ us to win the match.A. It’s; ofB. It’s; forC. We’re; forD. We’re; of4. My dress is the same ________ hers. ---But yours is different ________ mine.A. with; fromB. with; toC. as; fromD. as; to5. ---Would you like somewhere ________?---No, I have a big room _________.A. living; livingB. to live; to live inC. living; to liveD. to live; to live6. ---It’s ________ to see Jack smile. ---Yes, he’s always so serious.A. easyB. naturalC. rareD. possible7. The journey was boring _______, but _______ of it, everyone was excited with joy.A. at the beginning; at the endB. at the beginning; in the endC. in the beginning; in the endD. in the beginning; at the end8. ---Your cousin is so strong and tall. ---Yes. He _______ 100 kilograms.A. weighsB. is weighedC. weighedD. is weighing9. The Internet ________ it easy to get much new information in a short time.A. findsB. makesC. feelsD. takes10. ---Are you going to the USA______ next week?---No, I _____ went there three years ago.A. first; firstB. for the first time; at firstC. for the first time; firstD. at first; first11. I’ll be happy if I can make her ______ again.A. to laughB. laughingC. laughsD. laugh12. ---What did Mr Brown say?---He invited me _____ the party and told me ________ late.A. for; to beB. to; not to beC. for; not toD. to; to not be13. ---You can call me _____ 67341265 or e-mail me _______ jacky@moonlighttown. .---OK. I’ll keep in touch with you.A. on; atB. at; onC. on; byD. at; to14. ______ animals are in danger and there will be _______ space for them if we don’t take any action.A. More and more; more and moreB. More and more; less and lessC. Less and less; less and lessD. Less and less; more and more15. ---It’s a pity that David failed the Maths test.---_______. He is too crazy about computer games.A. I agreeB. I can’t agree moreC. I think notD. I don’t think so二、完形填空(10’)People can find bears in many places in the world. They have large bodies and thick legs, but ___16___ tails. Bears are not real meat-eaters because they ___17___ eat everything. Bears are not so dangerous as people ___18___ them to be. Bears are very brave. Many hunters were killed by bears ___19___ they wanted to kill bears.Bears have a very good sense of ___20___ but very poor eyesight. So they usually ___21___ something with their noses, not with their eyes. They live mainly on root(根),fish and small insects. Sometimes they kill deer and ____22__animals.In fact, they like ___23___ animals better like rabbits. Adult bears are___24___than most other animals because they can think of something. Have you seen how___25___ they beg for(讨要)sweets and food in the zoo? They are our friends so we should try our best to protect them.16. A. short B. long C. big D. beautiful17. A. mainly B. mostly C. almost D. always18. A. think B. want C. ask D. like19. A. because B. if C. where D. when20. A. hearing B. smell C. taste D. touch21. A. test B. miss C. find D. win22. A. small B. big C. fat D. thin23. A. kinder B. prettier C. brighter D. braver24. A. may B. can C. should D. must25. A. easily B. quickly C. luckily D. cleverly三、阅读理解(24’)ARound eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this lovely little animal?He looks like a bear. But he is not a bear. He's a KOALA.People in Australia love koala and take care of them. They have set up places for them to live safely. No one can kill them for their pretty fur (毛片). When a koala is born,he has no fur. And he is not as big as your little toe (脚趾)! The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket. There he stays for six months.When the baby leaves the pocket, he has much fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his mother's back. He rides there while she teaches him how to find food. Mrs. Koala is a loving mother. She takes good care of her baby. But when he is bad, she beats him! The baby cries just as a small child does. If he keeps on crying, his mother beats him again. When he stops crying, she takes him in her arms. And then they both go to sleep for a while.The koala could not live without a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his home and his food. For most of the day the koala sleeps in the tree.At night the koala looks for food. He may go miles to find it. He likes only the bark (树皮) and the leaves of the tree. He eats nothing else. And he eats more than two pounds each night!How lovely the koalas really are!26. People in Australia ________.A. keep koalas in their homeB. put koala in the treeC. set up places for koalas to live safelyD. raise baby koalas in their pockets27. After he is born, the baby koala lives in his mother's pocket ______.A. for six weeksB. for half a yearC. for a nightD. all his life28. Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree because they_______.A. stay in the tree all the timeB. eat the fruit on the treeC. have to keep cool under the treeD. live in the tree and get food from it29. What is the text mainly about?A. Lovely kolas in Australia.B. What food kolas eat.C. How people in Australia protect kolasD. The way mother kolas look after their babies.BThere are many wetlands (湿地) in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve (自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife (野生生物). Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to celebrate the World Wetlands Day.30. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the ________ of China.A. eastB. westC. southD. north31. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.A. hotB. comfortableC. coldD. dry32. Which of the following is true?A. The World Wetlands Day is On February 2.B. People build more houses in the wetlands for the wildlife.C. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are the most important in the world.D. Yancheng Milu Deer Nature Reserve is the largest nature reserve in the world.33. The best title for the passage is _______.A. China's Wetlands Have All Entered the World's ListB. Wetlands-Home for Wildlife and Human BeingsC. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea WetlandsD. Wetlands-Valuable Recourses (珍贵资源) of Land on the EarthCIn Barnes London Wetland Centre, you can enjoy a large number of wild birds and wild animals. Adults‘ fare is £7.95, and children‘s fare is £4.50. But if holding a London pass, you can have free admission(入场).London Wetland Centre is thought to be the European City‘s best place to contact wild animals. London Wetland Centre is the UK‘s most worthy of showing off, and the most exciting wildlife projects, including 43 hectares of grassland, as well as pools.Barnes wetlands are located in the Thames. This award-winning centre always interest many scientists. There are many different kinds of animals, Including the cormorant(鸬鹚), the Kingfisher(翠鸟) and the endangered water vole(河鼠).In London Wetland Centre there are a large number of different habitats. When visiting the centre, visitors can watch movies through the video to learn more about wetlands and the knowledge of biological species.For children, London Wetland Centre is a good choice to learn a lot about the knowledge of nature.There are many other interesting places about wildlife. If you are interested in wildlife, Why not go to London Zoo, Regent(丽晶)Park or River Thames downstream to experience the world‘s most beautiful gardens. Holders of London Passes can visit them freely.34. Two children without a London Pass want to go into London Wetland Center. They will pay ______.A. £4.50B. £7.95C. £9.00D. £9.9535. How many places of interest about wildlife does the passage tell us?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six36. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many scientists are interested in London Wetland Center.B. London Wetland Center has an area of 43 hectares of grassland and water.C. London Wetland Center is the best place to see wild animals in Europe.D. You can visit London Wetland Center for free if you have a London Pass.37. Why did the writer write this article?A. To attract us to visit London Wetland CenterB. To tell us what’s in London Wetland CenterC. To tell us how to visit London Wetland CenterD. To tell us some knowledge about animals.四、词汇检测(10’)1._________(狼) live in family groups if they live in the wild.2.You should __________(报告) any changes in his temperatures to the head nurse.3.The _________(政府) decided to set up more nature reserves for pandas.4.Eagles like eating meat __________(然而) cranes like eating fish.5.Fill in the __________(表格) and then hand them in.6.Listen! The __________(演讲者) voice sounds very sweet.7.Many foreign ____________(游客) come to visit China every year.8.---How does the old man make a ________?---By selling newspaper. Life is hard for him.9.---It’s nearly 8 o’clock. The meeting will start ________ away.---But the chairperson is still on the way.10.---How much did the baby weigh at ________?---3.5 kilos.五、句型转换(10’)1. I became a member of the Birdwatching Society two years ago. (改为同义句)I _________ the Birdwatching Society two years ago.2. Many visitors go to Zhalong to watch birds every year. (对划线部分提问)______ do many visitors go to Zhalong every year?3. I like birdwatching. My twin sister likes birdwatcing, too. (合并为一句)______ _______ I but my twin sister ________ birdwatching.4. Mrs Smith said to her son, “Don’t read in the sun.” (改为间接引语)Mrs Smith ________ her son _______ ________ read in the sun.5. He got up early in order that he could catch the first bus. (改为简单句)He got up early ________ ________ to catch the first bus.六、翻译句子(15’)1.黄河是中国第二长河。
苏州市 立达中学 2017-2018 8A Unit8 测试卷(包含答案)
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8A Unit8 单元测试卷一、单项选择(20’)1. Mary advised that I should buy ____ iPad for my daughter as a birthday present. Young people are dreaming of owning ________.A. a; itB. a; oneC. an; oneD. an; it2. His car ______ the bad weather on his way home, so he couldn’t come back for dinner.A. broke down becauseB. broke down because ofC. was broken down becauseD. was broken down because of3. The floor is wet. Who’s going to _______?A. mop up itB. mop up themC. mop it upD. mop them up4. It _______ heavily when I left school yesterday.A. was snowingB. is snowingC. snowedD. is snowy5. Every ________ thing needs air. Without it, nothing can keep _________.A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living6. _____ you know English is important, you should learn it well.A. SinceB. ForC. Because ofD. But7. The little girl cried out _____ when she heard the terrible noise.A. in fearB. in dangerC. in factD. in trouble8. Yesterday he _______ the bike, but he wasn’t hurt badly.A. fell downB. felt ofC. felt downD. fell off9. The terrible earthquake hurt ______ people. ______ them got seriously hurt.A. thousands of; Two hundreds ofB. two thousand; Two hundredC. thousands of; Two hundred ofD. thousand of; Two hundred of10. There will be a heavy storm _____ this evening.A. with thunder and lightingB. had thunder and lightingC. had thunder and lightningD. with thunder and lightning11. Kate was not sure _______.A. that she should go through the third gateB. is she should go through the third gateC. which gate should she goD. she should go through the gate12. ---Did you watch the football match yesterday?---Yes, I did. You know, my brother _____ in the match.A. is playingB. will playC. has playedD. was playing13. ---Jim had a fall and hurt his legs on his way home yesterday.---_________. I hope he is OK now.A. Good luckB. Sorry to hear thatC. Never mindD. That’s OK14. What _____ it is to fly kites in ________ weather!A. a great fun; such fineB. great fun; such fineC. a great fun; such a fineD. great fun; such a fine15. I don’t know if it _____ tomorrow. If it _____, I _______ stay at home.A. rains; does; will have toB. will rain; does; will have toC. will rain; will do; have toD. rains; will do; have to16. There was a heavy storm _____ thunder and lightning. But he had to get there _____ the dark.A. had; inB. with; throughC. had; throughD. with; on17. The boy felt very _____ and he fell ______ very soon.A. asleep; asleepB. asleep; sleepyC. sleepy; sleepyD. sleepy; asleep18. My mother often tells me to ______ when I am in trouble.A. come downB. slow downC. calm downD. get down19. The boy was running towards his mother _____ he suddenly fell over.A. afterB. whileC. whenD. as20. ______ from the smoke, you should stay low to the ground while running out of a burning house.A. To keeping awayB. To keep awayC. Keep awayD. Keeping away二、完形填空(10’)After the earthquake took place (发生), I found ___21___in the dark. I couldn't move. The bottom (底部) parts of ___22__my legs and my feet were hurting ___23___. All around me was quiet. But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I remembered ___24___had happened, I had been in an earthquake.For about two hours nobody came. ___25___I could reach the bag of apples, so at least I had much to eat. Then I heard people ___26___to me. A team of people had come to see ___27__anyone was under the broken road. I called out "I'm here!" I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to the bridge near my car. "How are you doing?" he asked. "Not too bad," I said. "but my feet and legs feel ___28__they're broken", "we'll do our best ___29__you outof there," he said. They didn't get me out ___30__the next morning. I had been in my car for fourteen hours.21. A. me B. mine C. him D. myself22. A. other B. either C. both D. all23. A. well B. bad C. better D. badly24. A. what B. how C. when D. why25. A. Quickly B. Quietly C. Luckily D. Sadly26. A. running B. walking C. climbing D. going27. A. how B. if C. where D. why28. A. hit B. wrong C. broken D. bad29. A. to look B. to take C. to put D. to get30. A. that B. until C. since D. as三、阅读理解(20’)AMost middle school students find it boring to learn math. But students in Yet Sen Middle School in New York US don’t think so. Why? Because they are in the school of One Program which asks students to work on their own or in small groups on computers to have math lessons.“The program gives the students a new learning style. No traditional classroom can compare with it. We give each lesson according to the students’ interest and their strong and weak points” said Joel. Klein the school’s headteacher “We’re looking for a new way that interests students.”Students enjoy these math lessons especially lessons with video games. They must find out the answers to math problems to get through the game. One such game is Dimension M. As students move through mazes(迷宫)with their keyboards some questions come up.Caleb Deng had to answer the question: What is 5+ (6×3)? He calculated on paper quickly because there was just a minute left to play.“I was right ”said Deng 14 as he ended the game with a high score(高分). “This really makes math lessons more exciting since we are fighting to learn better.”31. Students in Yet Sen Middle School like math because _______.A. they work in large groupB. they can work on computerC. the teachers are interestingD. math questions are easy there32. Which is NOT true of the program?A. It is very successful.B. It is boring to most students.C. It makes learning Math more interesting.D. It gives the students a new way to learn.33. The underlined word “calculated” in Paragraph 4 most probably means________.A. worked outB. wrote downC. threw awayD. gave up34. Caleb Deng’s story serves as an example to show _______.A. how students work in small groupsB. how to end a game with a high scoreC. how the question 5+ (6×3) should be solvedD. how students learn Math through video games35. This article is mainly about ________.A. how to learn Math wellB. an interesting Math lessonC. a new way to learn MathD. kids in Yat Sen Middle SchoolBKim Bogue, a keeper in California, worked overtime to save money for a trip to Thailand to visit her family and friends. She saved over 900 dollars and was planning to buy a ticket, but she lost her purse with all her money and credit cards.Kim looked through the garbage and all the buildings where she worked but came up empty-handed. She went some heartbroken. She believed that she had lost her money forever. While Kim was at home, sad and depressed, a homeless man was searching through the garbage looking for things to sell. As he was looking through a garbage bag, he found something wrapped in a plastic bag.The homeless man, who did not want to be identified, at a homeless shelter. The homeless man came to Sherry Wesley with the wad of money and said, “This probably belongs to someone that you work with, can you find the owner?” Sherry Wesley works in one of the buildings that Kim cleans and she knew Kim had lost her purse.Kim was amazed when she heard the good news. “I couldn’t believe it when they called me,” she said, “He has a very big heart. If someone else had found the purse, the money would be gone.” As a reward, Kim gave the man 100 dollars. The homeless man gave half of the money to Sherry Wesley and asked her to donate it to charity for him.36. Kim worked overtime to save money for _____ her family and friends in Thailand.A. helpingB. visitingC. givingD. getting37. While Kim was at home, sad and depressed, a homeless man found ______ by accident.A. the garbage bagB. something to sellC. the purse Kim lostD. nothing important38. From paragraph 3, Sherry Wesley was a _____ who worked at a homeless shelter.A. volunteer workerB. homeless manC. building cleanerD. blindness39. At the end of the story, the homeless man gave ______ dollars to charity.A. 900B. 100C. 50D. 8040. The sentence in the last paragraph “He was a very big heart.” means _______ in Chinese.A. 他很贪心B. 他有野心C. 他很高尚D. 他心胸宽广四、阅读表达(6’)What do you do if you're stranded (处于困境的) on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.Body signals (信号)Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend (弯曲) your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.Smoke signalsThe smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn't hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.Ground-to-air signalsIt's a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols (标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are: F"I need food and water." II"I need medicine." I"I am badly hurt." X" I am unable to move from here."41. What can you do if you’re trapped on a lonely island according to(根据) the writer?42. How many kinds of body signals does the writer talk about?43. Do you think it is a good idea to build some signals with pieces of wood if you can’t start a fire? Why or why not?五、词汇检测(10’)1.In yesterday’s games, France _________(打败) Switzerland(瑞士) five-two.2.The man lost his life in the traffic __________(事故).3.We were ___________(清理) the classroom the whole afternoon yesterday.4.---May I know your ___________(外孙) names and granddaughter’s name? ---Sure.5.Don’t put any cream on your ___________(烧伤处) before going to see the doctor.6.She was so __________(紧张) about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.7.---What’s wrong with your teeth?---I had a bad ___________ after eating the candy. I need to see the doctor.8.---Did you father agree to let you play football after supper?---No. Didn’t you see he ____________ his head just now.9.---When was the new railway ___________ the tunnel built? ---Half an hour ago.10.---What __________ to Linda last night? ---A car hit her on her way home.六、连词成句(4’)1.studying, Zhalong, us, helps, about, learn, wildlife, protecting.2.built, Hobo, Eddie, tent, a, sticks, with, the, at, beach, yesterday.3.saw, I, some, kids, the, kicking, ball, the, in, park.4.people, the, kill, accident, did, car, any (?)七、翻译句子(10’)1.一场洪水冲走了那位猎人的房子。
苏州市立达中学2017-20188AUnit6测试卷(包含答案)
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Test for 8A Unit6一、单项选择(25)1.1 don ' t know _______ say ______ the poor young man up.A. how to; to cheerB. what to; cheeri ngC. how to; cheeri ngD. what to; to cheer2. Heil on gjia ng is ____ the no rth-east of Chi na and South Korea is _______ the north of China.A. i n; inB. to; toC. i n; toD. to;in3. ____ people, there ________ f or wildlife.A. Because; are more and more spacesB. Because of; is less and less spaceC. Because; are many and many roomsD. Because of; is little and little space4. When the ugly duck _____ , she _____ a beautiful swan.A. grow big; grow intoB. grow old; grows intoC. grew in to; grew upD. grew up; grew into5. ---What is he going to do? ----He is _____ .A. go birdwatchi ngB. going birdwatch ingC. going to birdwatch ingD. go to birdwatch ing6. ______ slim, she eats little every day.A. KeepB. Keepi ngC. To keepD. Kept7. I saw him _______ into the classroom and then come out with a bag.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went8. There are not many red-crowned cranes ______ i n the world.A. liveB. to liveC. are livi ngD. livi ng9. I hope you _____ good results in the exam.A. to getB. can getC. gett ingD. got10. ---Could you tell me ________ ? ---Sorry. I don ' t know. I was not at the meeting.A. what does he say at the meeti ngB. what did he say at the meet ingC. what he says at the meeti ngD. what he said at the meeti ng11. I ' d like a piece of paper _______ .A. to writeB. writi ngC. to write onD. writ ing on12. ---Do you know if he _______ t o play basketball with us?---1 thi nk he will come. If he _____ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be13. I don ' t think the ______ leather shoes are uncomfortable, _______ ?A. new pair of; are theyB. pair of new; aren ' t theyC. new par of; do theyD. pair of new; don ' t they14. Shennongjia is an ideal home _______ d ifferent kinds of animals ______ live in.A. for; forB. to; toC. to; forD. for; to15. Our school plans to help the students in poor areas by _______ them ________ some statio nery.A. protect ing; withB. protect ing; forC. provid ing; withD. providi ng; for16. I thought_______ difficult to answer this question in English.A. thatB. itC. it ' sD. this17. ---Peter, please ask Tom to my office as soon as he _______ home.---Yes, I will.A. returnsB. returni ngC. will returnD. is returni ng18. At school our teachers do all they can _____ our less ons.A. helpB. help ingC. to helpD. helped19. A large nu mber of birds ______to Zhal ong for a short stay every year. And thenu mber of them _______ gett ing larger and larger.A. comes; areB. comes; isC. come; isD. come; are20. His mother looked _____ at him because he failed the exam again.A. angryB. excitedC. happilyD. an grily21. Mr. Chen warned us _______ the Internet on weekdays.A. don ' t surfB. not surfC. didn ' t surfD. not to surf22. The Chinese government ________ a ction to protect the environment.A. want to takeB. wan ts tak ingC. wants to takeD. want tak ing23. This maths question is _______for us to work out.A. easy eno ughB. eno ugh easyC. easily eno ughD. eno ugh easily24. ---What do you think of the _______ s how?--- ____ . I want to take my family there aga in.A. bird; Bori ngB. birds; Just so so.C. birds; won derfulD. bird; Terrific25. ---Must I finish my homework now? ---No, ______ .A. you can ' tB. you may notC. you n eed n ' tD. you must nt'二、完形填空(10')Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their pare nts died. They had to __26 each other day after day. Fin ally, they grew up and 27__ to swim deeper and further.One morning, the three fish were ___ 28__ to a shallow(浅滩)water by a big wave. A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were__ 29__ and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish _________ 30 __ with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much ___ 31 ___for their activities, so he would not worry at alland still swam around __ 32 __ . At last, the largest fish returned to the ___ 33__ by jump ing over the lowest part of the boat. The sec ond largest fish also succeeded in__ 34__ his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn ' t follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, whe n the ___35__ rose up, the water in the small shallowcorner dried up. The fish who did not try to retur n to the sea died of lack(缺少)of water.26.A. liste n toB. look afterC. talk withD. worryabout27.A. daredB. hatedC. refusedD. stopped28.A. allowedB. give nC. i nvitedD. take n29.A. in safetyB. in doubtC. in dan gerD. in peace30. A. agreed B. talked C. compared D. discussed31. time B. food C. water D. air32. A. slowly B. sadly C. luckily D.happily33. A. sea B. river C. lake D. pond34. A. catch ing B. joi ning C. tak ing D. telling35. A. storm B. stars C. moon D. sun、阅读理解(20'AIn the past 300 years, more tha n 130 species of ani mals have become exti net. One of these ext inct species is the passe nger pigeon旅鸽).At one time there were millions of these birds in North America, but now there are none. The last one died in the Cincinn ati Zoo in 1914. Ano ther ext inct ani mal is the cape lio n 西非W). The ani mal has bee n exti net since 1860.What cause ani mals to become exti nc? Too much hun ti ng is one cause; pollution is another. Governments around the world have begun to protect wildani mals in dan ger. I n the Un ited States, the US Fish and Wildlife Service is resp on sible for(承担义务)endan gered an imals. It has listed n early 200 species of endan gered ani mals in North America.36. How many passe nger pige ons are there in North America now?A. 130B. One millio nC. No neD. 20037. The underlined word “ extinet ” in the first passage probably means _____A.生病的B.灭绝的C.减少的D变异的38. There were cape lions in North America _______ .A. i n the early nin etee nth cen turyB. i n last cen turyC. more than 100 years agoD. in 191439. The followi ng are reas ons for the exti ncti on of wild ani mals except ___ .A. polluti onB. too much killi ngC. too much hun ti ngD. wars40. This passage is mainly about ______ .A. how to protect wild an imalsB. how America n people killed wild an imalsC. how wild ani mals become ext inctD. Cincinn ati ZooBThe owner of a large compa ny, who was about to take a trip overseas, dropped into his office early in the morni ng to make some arran geme nts. He was teleph oning for a ticket for his trip when the night watchman came in, who was back from work, and said" Good morning" to the owner. Then he told him that he had dreamed that very ni ght of his employer's(雇主的)pla ne crash in g(坠毁)after tak ing off. The owner was surprised to hear this. He decided, however, there was someth ing in what the ni ght watchma n said. He postp on ed 推迟)his trip.As thi ngs tur ned out, the ni ght watchma n's dream was correct. That day the pla ne exploded (爆炸)just after leav ing the ground. The owner gave the ni ght watchma n 5,000dollars and a letter. He said, "I'm very sorry to do so. But I have to do so. Read the letter whe n you get home."The puzzled man hurried home and tore the letter in a hurry. After tak ing a look, he tur ned pale. There was only one sentence in it. And he knew that he had bee n fired.41. The owner was going to trip ______ .A. by airB. by waterC. by trainD. with his family42. Early in the morni ng the owner was _______ .A. preparing for his tripB. wait ing for the ni ght watchma nC. thi nking that he would believe the ni ght watchma nD. writing a letter to the night watchman43. He put off his trip because _________ .A. the ni ght watchma n was hon est and n ever told liesB. it was clear that the plane would crash soon after take-offC. he was afraid someth ing un expected would happe n to the pla neD. he was terrified at the night watchman ' s words44. The owner gave the ni ght watchma n 5,000 dollars ____ .A. as a warningB. as his payC. as a prize his hard workD. to show his thanks for having saved him45. The sentence in the letter would probably be “ ______ ”.A. I don ' t want to use ai iwbo saved meB. I don ' t like a man who dreams strange dreamsC. The night watchman ' s duty is to stay awake the whole nightD. Thanks a lot for your dream四、根据句意及所给中文或首字母填空(10')1. It ' mpiortant for us to use _________ 自然)resources wisely.2. Great ________ 变化)take place in my hometow n.3. The more __________ 活跃)you take part in activities, the more outgo ing youwill be.4. Please write down their telephone numbers and e-mail ___________ (地址)onthis postcards.5. It ' s very difficult to ________ (I描述)our joy in word.6. We received hun dreds of job ____________ 申请)each year.7. The price is $25.50, __________ 包括)postage and pack ing.8. It 'winter in China, __________ it is summer in Australia now.9. ----How is Susa n? ---Oh, she lives abroad, so I can _______ see her.10. ---What do these ___________ do to make their living?---They live mai nly on fishi ng, of course.五、用所给词的适当形式填空(10)1. When the boys saw the teacher coming, they stopped talk ing and ________ (go)back to their seats.2. I can' h ear her clearly. Would you please ____________ (not make) so muchno ise?3. I __________ (call) you after I reach the railway stati on in Beiji ng.4. We should do someth ing to preve nt him _______ (cut) dow n the forests.5. I hope you __________ (not make) the same mistake aga in.6. He __________ (lead) this old woma n across the road and left.7. Our teachers told us to spend as little time as we can ________________ (play)computer games.8. The teacher had the stude nts _________ (read) the text three times.9. She ofte n en courages us _________ (not be) afraid of speak ing in front of anu mber of people.10. The doctors did what they could ___________ (save) the patient.六、连词成句(10)1. Zhal ong, wildlife, study ing, about, helps, lear n, us, protect in g(.)2. people, we, to, any, not, asked, catch, for, birds, reas on (.)3. you, the, wildlife, importa nee, reserve, do, of, know, the, for(?)4. south, the, cold, the, win ter, for, weather, fly, birds, some, make(.)5. health, over, important, the, people, are, they, to, the, world, all(.)七、翻译句子(15)1. 我们学校占地大约5万平方米。
苏州市 立达中学 2017-2018 7A Unit5-6 测试卷(包含答案)
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Test for Unit5-6一、单项选择(25’)1.There is ______ ‘u’ and ______’m’ in the word ‘umbrella’.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an2.Which festival comes first in the year?A. ChristmasB. HalloweenC. EasterD. Thanksgiving3.My little brother is too young to________ himself.A. put onB. take offC. wearD. dress4.Our school had a parents’ meeting _______ the afternoon ______ Nov. 10th.A. in; ofB. on; inC. on; ofD. in; at5.I’ll try to _______ who broke the window.A. findB. find outC. look forD. look at6.Look! The young girl is dressing up _______ an old woman _______ a black coat.A. as; inB. as; ofC. in; asD. in; of7.Excuse me! The soup ______. please take it away.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste terribleD. tastes; terribly8.We are going on a holiday if it _______ tomorrow.A. isn’t rainB. isn’t rainingC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain9.----_______ your mother at home?---Because she is buying things in the shops.A. Why isB. Why isn’tC. Why don’tD. Why doesn’t10.I think eating more _____ food can help you keep in good ______.A. health; healthB. healthy; healthyC. healthy; healthD. health; healthy11.Can you see _______ over there?A. baskets of tomatoB. man doctorsC. knifesD. monkeys12.There isn’t ______ tea in the teapot. Would you like ______ water?A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some13.There are ________ sheep on the farm, and among them there is ______ black sheep.A. a few; a fewB. a little; a littleC. a few; a littleD. a little; a few14.He drinks ________ cola, so he becomes _______ fat.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too manyC. too much; too muchD. much too; too much15.---If you are free this evening, how about having dinner together?---______.A. That’s all rightB. All rightC. You are welcomeD. That’s right16. They knock on _____ doors and shout “trick or treat”.A. peopleB. peoplesC. people’sD. peoples’17. My father sometimes ______ us about the history of China.A. speaksB. talksC. saysD. tells18. We are going on a holiday if it _______ tomorrow.A. doesn’t rainB. isn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t raining19. Millie often _____ a very special costume at the party.A. puts onB. wearsC. dressesD. dresses up20. ---Would you like _____ dumplings ______ breakfast, John?---Yes, please.A.some; forB. some; asC. any; forD. any; as21. It takes Mr Wang 20 minutes _____ lunch every day.A. cookB. to cookC. cookingD. cooks22. The girl _____ orange is eating ______ orange.A. in; aB. in; anC. to; anD. to; a23. He _____ more vegetables to be healthy.A. needs eatB. need to eatC. needs to eatD. need eating24. It’s not easy ______ me ______ English well.A. to; to learnB. to; learnC. for; to learnD. for; learn25. Eating healthy food and ______ exercise ______ me stay healthy.A. doing; helpB. doing; helpingC. do; helpD. do; helps二、完形填空(10’)People in the USA, England and some other countries celebrate Mother’s Day. It comes __26__ the second Sunday in May. It is a day to ___27__ mothers. On that day, mothers usually ___28__ flowers and cards. On the cards, children will ___29__ “Thanks, Mum” or “Best wishes ___30__ Mother’s Day.” and so on.Where does the idea for the holiday ___31__? We should thank Miss Anna Jarvis. Because of her ___32__, the first Mother’s Day was held on the ___33__ Sunday on May 10th, 1908. Now in China, many people do ___34__ on this day for ___35__ mothers.26. A. in B. on C. at D. of27. A. help B. greet C. thank D. talk28. A. grow B. get C. make D. send29. A. write B. talk C. tell D. say30. A. for B. with C. by D. in31. A. from B. come C. is from D. come from32. A. work hard B. works hard C. hard work D. hard works33. A. first B. second C. third D. last34. A. the same B. different C. tricks D. presents35. A. his B. her C. our D. their三、阅读理解(20’)A. A four-year-old childB. An eleven-year-old boyC. A fifteen-year-old girlD. An eight-year-old boy37. Who is not wanted by Sunny School?A. A cookB. A headmasterC. A library assistantD. A language teacher38. Who may not be able to speak English?A. The language teacherB. The library assistantC. The cookD. The sports coach39. The coach must major in ______.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. physical educationD. food40. What is needed as a teacher?A. Age between 25 and 40.B. He can cook western food.C. He should be able to speak Chinese and English.D. He should be strong and healthy.BMost American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.When children are young, parents often ask them to do some work around the house. And in many families, parents often give the money for doing the housework by children. And children can learn how to make money for their own use. Some children will find a part-time job(兼职) to get the money to use. So children know how to make money and take care of themselves when they are young.Children in the USA will leave their parents' home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holidays.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.41. Most of American families have ________ people each.A. one or twoB. two or fourC. two to fourD. three or four42. They can get money from their ________ when they are young.A. houseworkB. part-time jobsC. housework and part-time jobsD. parents43. When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to ______.A. get marriedB. be freeC. find good jobsD. study44. They usually visit their parents ______.A. on weekdaysB. on weekendsC. at any timeD. on holiday45. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. Children have the freedom to choose their own jobs.B. Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decisions.D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.四、阅读表达(1+2+3)Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites.I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. It’s true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)”relaxing”, but I find it really cool, and a good way of “relaxing”my brain after a day’s hard work..I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can’t study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light songs.Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don’t have a favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.46. How many ways to relax does the writer give us?47. What is the passage mainly about?48. Among the ways to relax the writer gives, which one is your favorite? Why?五、词汇检测(14’)49. Today is a ____________ (特别的) day because it is my birthday.50.Little children like ___________ (涂) their faces.51.There are lots of Chinese New Year ____________ (庆祝) on New Year’s Eve.52.Do you often eat ____________ (零食) when you watch TV?53.They are ____________ (计划) what to do next week.54.People in the Western cook _____________ (土豆) in many ways.55.____________ (改变) my lifestyle is very difficult for me.56.He wants three teaspoons of ____________ (糖) in his coffee.57.It ____________ (似乎) it’s going to rain.58.Daniel got 100 _____________ (分数) at the final exam.59.---Someone is ___________ on the door. Who is it?---It must be Jim. He says he will come to visit us.60.---What would you like to order? ---Let me have a look at the _________, please.61.On Halloween, children often play a game called “________ or _________”.六、翻译句子(15’)62.感谢你放烟花来为我庆生。
苏州市 立达中学 2017-2018 8A Unit4 测试卷(包含答案)
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立达中学8A U4 单元测试卷一、单项选择(20’)1. ---Can you help me with the bike? ---Sorry, it _______, “Do it yourself.”A. speaksB. talksC. tellsD. says2. My father told me _______ it again.A. tryB. tryingC. to tryingD. to try3. I have two brothers. On e is a doctor, _________ is a social worker.A. the otherB. the othersC. otherD. another4. ---If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. ---______.A. No, I have no troubleB. I’m glad to hear thatC. Come onD. I will, thank you5. It’s sunny. Let’s go walking ______ watching TV in our hotel room.A. thanks toB. instead ofC. as well asD. because of6. Think it over, _______ you’ll solve the maths problems.A. orB. soC. forD. and7. ---Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes _______. ----But, dear, it is good for you.A. goodB. wellC. terribleD. terribly8. Boys, don’t lose ________ in playing computer games.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves9. ---Do you know how to ________ pieces of card? ----Of course. Let me show you how to do it.A. cut outB. look outC. find outD. work out10. You _______ be patient when you do a DIY job. This needs some time and patience.A. shouldB. needC. wouldD. may11. ---Don’t touch the wet paint, please. ---_______. I didn’t see the sign“Wet paint.”A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Sorry, I willD. Sorry, I won’t12. They _______ a notice to tell the students about the writing competition.A. put inB. put awayC.. put upD. put on13. ---You never exercise. ---_______. I walk for over an hour every day.A. No, I don’tB. Yes, I doC. No, I doD. Yes, I don’t14. You look quite tire. You’ better _______ a good rest.A. stop havingB. to stop to haveC. to stop havingD. stop to have15. It’s very dangerous _______ with matches.A. for us to playB. of us playingC. for us playingD. of us to play16. Not only my friend but also I _______ interested in baseball.A. beB. amC. isD. are17. ---What do you think of his talk? ---It’s _______, but someone thinks it’s much too ________.A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC.wonderful enough; boringD. enough wonderful; bored18. Amy finished her homework _______ than Jo, but Jo made ________ mistakes than Amy.A. faster; moreB. much quicker; moreC. more quickly; lessD. faster; fewer19. ---Let’s go and play badminton, _________? ----That’s a good idea.A. will youB. do youC. shall weD. won’t we20. There _______ a pair of scissors and two pairs of shoes on the floor.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are二、完形填空(10’)What is language for? Some people seem to think it’s for practicing grammar ___21__ and learning lists of words. That’s wrong. Language is for exchange of ideas, for communication.The way to learn a language is to practice ___22__ it as often as possible. A great man once said ___23__ is necessary to practice as much as possible. And ___24__ you use it in real situations, the more natural it will become.Learning any language ___25__ a lot of effort. But don’t ___26__. Relax! Be patient and enjoy yourself. Learning foreign languages should be __27__. Rome wasn’t built in a day. Work harder and practice more. Your hard work will be rewarded by God one day. God is equal to everyone!Use a dictionary and a grammar guide constantly(不断地). Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. It can help you. ___28__ the word—use it, in your hand, in a sentence.Try to think in English whenever possible. When you see something, think of the English word, then think about the word in a sentence.Practise tenses as many as possible. ___29__ you learn a new verb, learn its various forms.Learn more about the ___30__ behind the language. When you understand the cultural background, you can better use the language.21. A. laws B. riddles C. rules D. researches22. A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. chatting23. A. this B. that C. it D. these24. A. the less B. the fewer C. the more D. the much25. A. takes B. returns C. works D. offers26. A. give out B. give off C. give up D. give in27. A. necessary B. fun C. easy D. complete28. A. Look for B. Talk about C. Think about D. Worry about29. A. Which B. Whose C. When D. Why30. A. business B. difference C. importance D. culture三、阅读理解(20’)AMike was always happy and always had something interesting to say. If someone asked him how he was doing, he would reply, ”Couldn’t be better!” He was really a carefree(无忧无虑) young man and never felt tired.Make used to say. “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Mike, you have two choices(选择) today. You can choose to be happy or you can choose to be upset.’ I choose to be happy. Each time something happens, I am always ready to learn a good lesson I choose to learn from life.’”I tried to understand what he said. Indeed life is all about choices. Every situation is a choice. The bottom line is: You’re living your life and you make it either happy or sad. Several years later I had a car accident and my legs were seriously hurt. When I was lying on the ground, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live or choose to die. I chose to live.People like to say, “Choose the one you love and love the one you choose.” Why not choose the one we love and live happily?31. What was Mike like?A. A happy young manB. A hard-working manC. An ugly manD. A kind young man32. What does the sentence “Couldn’t be better!” mean?A. It’s bad!B. It’s very good!C. It isn’t bad!D. It isn’t very good!33. When the writer got hurt in a car accident, ________.A. he loved the one people choseB. people loved the one he choseC. he chose to liveD. he chose to dieBWeekends are short. They are only two days out of a seven-day week. In order to make your weekends look longer, you need to plan it better. Here are some ideas.★Get up at your usual time. The biggest mistake(错误) is to think that the weekend is a good chance (机会) for a sleep-in. So getting up early can make you feel the weekends are longer.★Finish homework as early as possible. Nobody wants to do homework, but we have to do it. The earlier you do it at the weekend, the better you will feel. You can do homework from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a. m. on Saturday morning. After doing your homework, you can plan your weekends well.★Go out to enjoy weekends. Weekends feel longer if you get out and enjoy them. Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity, for example, playing football in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo, or a park.34. The second idea is about _____.A. the right time of getting upB. the best time to do homeworkC. the outdoor activity for weekendsD. the good place for spending the weekends35. You can also plan to go to the following places except _____ for weekends.A. a computer games centerB. a parkC. a museumD. a zoo36. What's the best title for the passage?A. Get Up at Your Usual TimeB. Do homework as Early as PossibleC. Go Out to Enjoy WeekendsD. How to Make Your Weekends LongerCAs prices and building costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself" (DIY) trend (趋势) in the U. S. continues to grow."We needed furniture for our living room," says John Ross, "and we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs." John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course (课程) for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and makerepairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoemaking factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. "I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course; I should be able to fix the car by myself."John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money, so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a "do-it-yourselfer", you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.37. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim ________.A. makes shoes at his homeB. does extra work at nightC. does his own car and home repairsD. keeps house and looks after his children38. Jim Hatfield decided to become a "do-it-yourselfer" when _______.A. his car repairs cost too muchB. the car repair class was not helpfulC. he could not possibly do two jobsD. he had to raise the children all by himself39. What would be the best title of the text?A. The Joy of DIYB. You Can Do It Too!C. Welcome to Our DIY Course!D. Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY40. We can learn from the text that many newly married people _______.A. find it hard to pay for what they needB. have to learn to make their own furnitureC. take DIY courses run by the governmentD. seldom go to a department store to buy things四、单词填空(20’)1.There are many Physics ____________ (课程) for us to choose.2.Do you know the __________ (正确的) answer to this question?3.__________(修理) this light will take me about one hour.4.My mother is ill, so I have to stay at home __________(代替) of going to school.5.__________(曾经) we lived in London.6.I ____________(计划) to make a pizza by myself yesterday.7.You must act carefully according to these ___________(提示).8.Shanghai is a modern city with lights __________(发光) in the evening.9.When did you _________(到达) the factory yesterday?10.She asked me to a __________ the meeting with her.11.I want to f_________ the empty bottle with some apple juice.12.---What do the letters UN s__________ for? ---United Nations.13.The computer is such a useful t___________.14.He often m________ mistakes when he writes the long sentences.15.Help _____________(you) to some beef and potatoes, Suzy.16.I wan t to make a birthday card because my mum”s birthday is_______________(come).17.The good news made all of us _____________(cheer).18.Anna had a high fever, so it was ______________(possible) for her to go to work.19.__________(luck), he hit the pipe and filled the room with water.20.We ___________(stick) spring couplets(春联) on the door just now to welcomethe New Year.五、句子翻译(15’)1.你不应该继续拼错语法单词。
苏州市立达中学2017-2018 8A Unit6 测试卷(包含答案)
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Test for 8A Unit6一、单项选择(25’)1.I don’t know _______ say ______ the poor young man up.A. how to; to cheerB. what to; cheeringC. how to; cheeringD. what to; to cheer2.Heilongjiang is ______ the north-east of China and South Korea is ______ the north of China.A. in; inB. to; toC. in; toD. to;in3.______ people, there ________ for wildlife.A. Because; are more and more spacesB. Because of; is less and less spaceC. Because; are many and many roomsD. Because of; is little and little space4.When the ugly duck ______, she ______ a beautiful swan.A. grow big; grow intoB. grow old; grows intoC. grew into; grew upD. grew up; grew into5.---What is he going to do? ----He is ______.A. go birdwatchingB. going birdwatchingC. going to birdwatchingD. go to birdwatching6._______ slim, she eats little every day.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Kept7.I saw him ________ into the classroom and then come out with a bag.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went8.There are not many red-crowned cranes _______ in the world.A. liveB. to liveC. are livingD. living9.I hope you ______ good results in the exam.A. to getB. can getC. gettingD. got10.---Could you tell me ________? ---Sorry. I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.A. what does he say at the meetingB. what did he say at the meetingC. what he says at the meetingD. what he said at the meeting11.I’d like a piece of paper ________.A. to writeB. writingC. to write onD. writing on12.---Do you know if he ________ to play basketball with us?---I think he will come. If he _______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be13.I don’t think the ______ leather shoes are uncomfortable, _______?A. new pair of; are theyB. pair of new; aren’t theyC. new pa ir of; do theyD. pair of new; don’t they14.Shennongjia is an ideal home _______ different kinds of animals _______ live in.A. for; forB. to; toC. to; forD. for; to15.Our school plans to help the students in poor areas by _____ them _______ some stationery.A. protecting; withB. protecting; forC. providing; withD. providing; for16.I thought _______ difficult to answer this question in English.A. thatB. itC. it’sD. this17.---Peter, please ask Tom to my office as soon as he ________ home.---Yes, I will.A. returnsB. returningC. will returnD. is returning18.At school our teachers do all they can ______ our lessons.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helped19.A large number of birds _______ to Zhalong for a short stay every year. And the number of them _______ getting larger and larger.A. comes; areB. comes; isC. come; isD. come; are20.His mother looked ______ at him because he failed the exam again.A. angryB. excitedC. happilyD. angrily21.Mr. Chen warned us ________ the Internet on weekdays.A. don’t surfB. not surfC. didn’t surfD. not to surf22.The Chinese government ________ action to protect the environment.A. want to takeB. wants takingC. wants to takeD. want taking23.This maths question is ________ for us to work out.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enoughD. enough easily24.---What do you think of the ________ show?---_____. I want to take my family there again.A. bird; BoringB. birds; Just so so.C. birds; wonderfulD. bird; Terrific25.---Must I finish my homework now? ---No, ______.A. you can’tB. you may notC. you needn’tD. you mustn’t二、完形填空(10’)Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to __26___ each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and ___27__ to swim deeper and further.One morning, the three fish were ___28__ to a shallow(浅滩) water by a big wave. A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were ___29__ and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish ___30___ with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much ___31___ for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around ___32___. At last, the largest fish returned to the ___33__ by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in ___34__ his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn’t follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, when the ___35__ rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺少) of water.26. A. listen to B. look after C. talk with D. worry about27. A. dared B. hated C. refused D. stopped28. A. allowed B. given C. invited D. taken29. A. in safety B. in doubt C. in danger D. in peace30. A. agreed B. talked C. compared D. discussed31. A. time B. food C. water D. air32. A. slowly B. sadly C. luckily D. happily33. A. sea B. river C. lake D. pond34. A. catching B. joining C. taking D. telling35. A. storm B. stars C. moon D. sun三、阅读理解(20’)AIn the past 300 years, more than 130 species of animals have become extinct. One of these extinct species is the passenger pigeon(旅鸽). At one time there were millions of these birds in North America, but now there are none. The last one died in the Cincinnati Zoo in 1914. Another extinct animal is the cape lion(西非狮). The animal has been extinct since 1860.What cause animals to become extinct?Too much hunting is one cause; pollution is another. Governments around the world have begun to protect wild animals in danger. In the United States, the US Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for(承担义务)endangered animals. It has listed nearly 200 species of endangered animals in North America.36. How many passenger pigeons are there in North America now?A. 130B. One millionC. NoneD. 20037. The underlined word “extinct” in the first passage probably means ______.A. 生病的B. 灭绝的C. 减少的D.变异的38. There were cape lions in North America _______.A. in the early nineteenth centuryB. in last centuryC. more than 100 years agoD. in 191439. The following are reasons for the extinction of wild animals except _______.A. pollutionB. too much killingC. too much huntingD. wars40. This passage is mainly about _______.A. how to protect wild animalsB. how American people killed wild animalsC. how wild animals become extinctD. Cincinnati ZooBThe owner of a large company, who was about to take a trip overseas, dropped into his office early in the morning to make some arrangements. He was telephoning for a ticket for his trip when the night watchman came in, who was back from work, and said" Good morning" to the owner. Then he told him that he had dreamed that very night of his employer's(雇主的)plane crashing(坠毁) after taking off. The owner was surprised to hear this. He decided, however, there was something in what the night watchman said. He postponed(推迟) his trip.As things turned out, the night watchman's dream was correct. That day the plane exploded (爆炸) just after leaving the ground. The owner gave the nightwatchman 5,000 dollars and a letter. He said, "I'm very sorry to do so. But I have to do so. Read the letter when you get home."The puzzled man hurried home and tore the letter in a hurry. After taking a look, he turned pale. There was only one sentence in it. And he knew that he had been fired.41. The owner was going to trip _______.A. by airB. by waterC. by trainD. with his family42. Early in the morning the owner was ________.A. preparing for his tripB. waiting for the night watchmanC. thinking that he would believe the night watchmanD. writing a letter to the night watchman43. He put off his trip because __________.A. the night watchman was honest and never told liesB. it was clear that the plane would crash soon after take-offC. he was afraid something unexpected would happen to the planeD. he was terrified at the night watchman’s words44. The owner gave the night watchman 5,000 dollars ______.A. as a warningB. as his payC. as a prize his hard workD. to show his thanks for having saved him45. The sentence in the letter would probably be “_______”.A. I don’t want to use a ma n who saved meB. I don’t like a man who dreams strange dreamsC. The night watchman’s duty is to stay awake the whole nightD. Thanks a lot for your dream四、根据句意及所给中文或首字母填空(10’)1.It’s i mportant for us to use __________ (自然) resources wisely.2.Great ________ (变化) take place in my hometown.3.The more __________ (活跃) you take part in activities, the more outgoing youwill be.4.Please write down their telephone numbers and e-mail _________ (地址) onthis postcards.5.It’s very difficult to __________ (描述) our joy in word.6.We received hundreds of job ____________ (申请) each year.7.The price is $25.50, ___________ (包括) postage and packing.8.It’s winter in China, __________ it is summer in Australia now.9.----How is Susan? ---Oh, she lives abroad, so I can ________ see her.10.---What do these ___________ do to make their living?---They live mainly on fishing, of course.五、用所给词的适当形式填空(10’)1.When the boys saw the teacher coming, they stopped talking and ________ (go)back to their seats.2.I can’t hear her clearly. Would you please __________ (not make) so muchnoise?3.I __________ (call) you after I reach the railway station in Beijing.4.We should do something to prevent him _________ (cut) down the forests.5.I hope you __________ (not make) the same mistake again.6.He __________ (lead) this old woman across the road and left.7.Our teachers told us to spend as little time as we can __________(play)computer games.8.The teacher had the students __________ (read) the text three times.9.She often encourages us ___________ (not be) afraid of speaking in front of anumber of people.10.The doctors did what they could ___________ (save) the patient.六、连词成句(10’)1.Zhalong, wildlife, studying, about, helps, learn, us, protecting(.)2.people, we, to, any, not, asked, catch, for, birds, reason (.)3.you, the, wildlife, importance, reserve, do, of, know, the, for(?)4.south, the, cold, the, winter, for, weather, fly, birds, some, make(.)5.health, over, important, the, people, are, they, to, the, world, all(.)七、翻译句子(15’)1.我们学校占地大约5万平方米。
苏州市立达中学2017--2018学年第二学期期末八年级语文考试试卷
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苏州市立达中学2017--2018学年第二学期期末考试试卷初二语文试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共3部分,20小题,总分100分,考试用时120分钟。
2.答题前,考生将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答卷相对应的位置上。
3.答题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答卷指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题。
4.考生答题必须答在答卷上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分(24分)1.阅读下面的文字,按要求答题。
(6分)在古老的姑苏màn( )步,人们有时也会产生这样的______(联想想象),那就是,如果将构成小巷的居民比作一首首朴素的民yáo( ),那么,那些曲jìng( )通幽的苏州园林,便是一首首______(高雅高洁)的诗词,因为对照所有描写深远幽庭的古代名篇,你都会在苏州园林里,找到古人们描写的景物。
想必当年造园的时候,园林的主人和造园家们,就像是炼句一样,精心yíng( )造了这些精美的厅堂斋馆,楼榭亭台,而使之成为一首首诗词精品。
(1)根据拼音写出相应的汉字。
(4分)①màn( )步②民yáo( ) ③曲jìng( )通幽④yíng( )造(2)从括号内选择恰当的词语填在前面的横线上。
(2分)2.默写古诗文名句,并写出相应的作家、篇名。
(10分)①江山代有才人出,。
(赵翼《论诗》)②春蚕到死丝方尽,。
(李商隐《无题》)③浊酒一杯家万里,。
(范仲淹《渔家傲》)④,且教桃李闹春风。
(元好问《____________》)⑤,欲上青天揽明月。
(李白《宣州谢朓楼饯别校书叔云》)⑥,病树前头万木春。
(《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》)⑦但闻屏障中抚尺一下,,。
(林嗣环《口技》)3.名著阅读。
(5分)①《水浒传》里有三位梁山女将刻画得十分精彩,请分别写出与下列情节相吻合的女性。
苏州市立达中学2018-20198AUnit5-6测试卷(包含答案)
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8A U5-6测试卷一、单项选择(15')1.---Why do you join Birdwatching Society?---Because I love birds and nature.A. the; the; /B. /; the; /C. the; /; /D. /; the; the2.---1 wonder if it is going to rain next week. ---If it, I ' ll have to stay at home.A. isB. willC. didD. does3.---What do you think of tomorrow ' s football match?---difficult us to win the match.A. It ' s; ofB. It ' s; forC. We ' re; forD. We ' re; of4.My dress is the same hers. ---But yours is different mine.A. with; fromB. with; toC. as; fromD. as; to5.---Would you like somewhere?---No, I have a big room.A. living; livingB. to live; to live inC. living; to liveD. to live; to live6.---It ' s to see Jack sm-Yes, he ' s always so serious.A. easyB. naturalC. rareD. possible7.The journey was boring, but of it, everyone was excited with joy.A. at the beginning; at the endB. at the beginning; in the endC. in the beginning; in the endD. in the beginning; at the end8.---Your cousin is so strong and tall. ---Yes. He 100 kilograms.A. weighsB. is weighedC. weighedD. is weighing9.The Internet it easy to get much new information in a short time.A. findsB. makesC. feelsD. takes10.---Are you going to the USA next week?---No, I went there three years ago.A. first; firstB. for the first time; at firstC. for the first time; firstD. at first; first11.I ' ll be happy if I can make her again.A. to laughB. laughingC. laughsD. laugh12.---What did Mr Brown say?---He invited me the party and told me late.A. for; to beB. to; not to beC. for; not toD. to; to not be13.---You can call me 67341265 or e-mail me jacky@moonlighttown. .---OK. I ' ll keep in touch with you.A. on; atB. at; onC. on; byD. at; to14.animals are in danger and there will be space for them if we don ' t take action.A. More and more; more and moreB. More and more; less and lessC. Less and less; less and lessD. Less and less; more and more15.---It ' s a pity that David failed the Maths test.---. He is too crazy about computer games.A. I agreeB. I can ' t agree moreC. I think notD. I don ' t think so二、完形填空(10')People can find bears in many places in the world. They have large bodies and thick legs, but 16 tails. Bears are not real meat-eaters because they 17 eat everything. Bears arenot so dangerous as people 18 them to be. Bears are very brave. Many hunters were killedby bears 19 they wanted to kill bears.Bears have a very good sense of 20 but very poor eyesight. So they usually 21something with their noses, not with their eyes. They live mainly on root (根),fish and small insects. Sometimes they kill deer and 22__animals.In fact, they like 23 animals betterlike rabbits. Adult bears are 24 than most other animals because they can think of something.Have you seen how 25 they beg for (讨要)sweets and food in the zoo? They are our friendsso we should try our best to protect them.16.A. short17.A. mainly B. longB. mostlyC. bigC. almostD. beautifulD. always18. A. think B. want C. ask D. like19. A. because B. if C. where D. when20. A. hearing B. smell C. taste D. touch21. A. test B. miss C. find D. win22. A. small B. big C. fat D. thin23. A. kinder B. prettier C. brighter D. braver24. A. may B. can C. should D. must25. A. easily B. quickly C. luckily D. cleverly三、阅读理解(24')ARound eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this lovely little animal?He looks like a bear. But he is not a bear. He's a KOALA.People in Australia love koala and take care of them. They have set up places for them to live safely. No one can kill them for their pretty fur (毛片).When a koala is born,he has no fur. And he is not as big as your little toe (脚趾)! The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket. There he stays for six months.When the baby leaves the pocket, he has much fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his mother's back. He rides there while she teaches him how to find food. Mrs. Koala is a loving mother. She takes good care of her baby. But when he is bad, she beats him! The baby cries just as a small child does. If he keeps on crying, his mother beats him again. When he stops crying, she takes him in her arms. And then they both go to sleep for a while.The koala could not live without a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his home and his food. For most of the day the koala sleeps in the tree.At night the koala looks for food. He may go miles to find it. He likes only the bark (树皮)and the leaves of the tree. He eats nothing else. And he eats more than two pounds each night!How lovely the koalas really are!26.People in Australia.A. keep koalas in their homeB. put koala in the treeC. set up places for koalas to live safelyD. raise baby koalas in their pockets 27. After he is born, the baby koala lives in his mother's pocket.A. for six weeksB. for half a yearC. for a nightD. all his life 28. Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree because they.A. stay in the tree all the timeB. eat the fruit on the treeC. have to keep cool under the treeD. live in the tree and get food from it 29. What is the text mainly about?A. Lovely kolas in Australia.B. What food kolas eat.C. How people in Australia protect kolasD. The way mother kolas look after their babies.BThere are many wetlands (湿地)in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow SeaWetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve (自然保护区)is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife (野生生物).Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to celebrate the World Wetlands Day.30.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the of China.A. eastB. westC. southD. northually the weather in the wetlands is.A. hotB. comfortableC. coldD. dry32.Which of the following is true?A.The World Wetlands Day is On February 2.B.People build more houses in the wetlands for the wildlife.C.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are the most important in the world.D.Yancheng Milu Deer Nature Reserve is the largest nature reserve in the world. 33. The best title for the passage is.A. China's Wetlands Have All Entered the World's ListE.Wetlands-Home for Wildlife and Human BeingsF.Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea WetlandsG.Wetlands-Valuable Recourses (珍贵资源)of Land on the EarthCIn Barnes London Wetland Centre, you can enjoy a large number of wild birds and wild animals. Adults ' fare is 7.95, and children ' s fare.50. But if holding a London pass, you can have free admission(入场).London Wetland Centre is thought to be the European City ' s best place to contact wild animals. London Wetland Centre is the UK ' s most worthy of showing off, and the most exciting wildlifeprojects, including 43 hectares of grassland, as well as pools.Barnes wetlands are located in the Thames. This award-winning centre always interest many scientists. There are many different kinds of animals, Including the cormorant(四鹦),the Kingfisher(翠鸟)and the endangered water vole(河鼠).In London Wetland Centre there are a large number of different habitats. When visiting the centre, visitors can watch movies through the video to learn more about wetlands and the knowledge of biological species.For children, London Wetland Centre is a good choice to learn a lot about the knowledge of nature.There are many other interesting places about wildlife. If you are interested in wildlife, Why not go to London Zoo, Regent(丽晶)Park or River Thames downstream to experience the world most beautiful gardens. Holders of London Passes can visit them freely. 34.Two children without a London Pass want to go into London Wetland Center. They will payA. £4.50B. £7.95C. £9.00D. £9.9535.How many places of interest about wildlife does the passage tell us?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six36.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Many scientists are interested in London Wetland Center.B.London Wetland Center has an area of 43 hectares of grassland and water.C.London Wetland Center is the best place to see wild animals in Europe.D.You can visit London Wetland Center for free if you have a London Pass.37.Why did the writer write this article?A.To attract us to visit London Wetland CenterB.To tell us what ' s in London Wetland CenterC.To tell us how to visit London Wetland CenterD.To tell us some knowledge about animals.四、词汇检测(10')1.(狼)live in family groups if they live in the wild.2.You should(报告)any changes in his temperatures to the head nurse.3.The(政府)decided to set up more nature reserves for pandas.4.Eagles like eating meat(然而)cranes like eating fish.5.Fill in the(表格)and then hand them in.6.Listen! The(演讲者)voice sounds very sweet.7.Many foreign(游客)come to visit China every year.8.---How does the old man make a?---By selling newspaper. Life is hard for him.9.---It ' s nearly 8 o ' clock. The meeting will start away.---But the chairperson is still on the way.10.---How much did the baby weigh at?---3.5 kilos.五、句型转换(10')1.I became a member of the Birdwatching Society two years ago.(改为同义句)I the Birdwatching Society two years ago.2.Many visitors go to Zhalong to watch birds every year.(对划线部分提问) do many visitors go to Zhalong every year?3.I like birdwatching. My twin sister likes birdwatcing, too.(合并为一句)I but my twin sister birdwatching.4.Mrs Smith said to her son, "Don' t readtntheWn语)”(Mrs Smith her son read in the sun.5.He got up early in order that he could catch the first bus.(改为简单句)He got up early to catch the first bus.六、翻译句子(15')1.黄河是中国第二长河。
苏州市 立达中学 2017-2018 8A Unit7 测试卷(包含答案)
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8A Unit7 单元测试卷一、单项选择(20’)1. ---Listen, _______ it is raining outside!---Yes. Bad weather again.A. How heavilyB. How heavyC. What heavyD. What heavily2. ---________?---Not bad. Life here is fun.A. What are you doing these daysB. How are you doing these daysC. What are you thinking about these daysD. What’s the weather like3. ______ good time we have ______ basketball.A. What a; to playB. How; playingC. What a; playingD. How; to play4. It’s summer now, the weather is getting ________.A. higher and higherB. lower and lowerC. hotter and hotterD. colder and colder5. Luifer sings ______ than I, but he doesn’t sing _______ my sister.A. worse; as better asB. worse; as good asC. better; as good asD. better; as well as6. Which of the following words rhymes with “snow”?A. howB. showC. showerD. pool7. ---There is an ________ look on his face. What for?---Because he heard the _______ news about his students just now.A. excited; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excitedD. exciting; exciting8. ---_______ bad weather! It makes me down.---Yes. ________ rainy morning!A. What; WhatB. What a; WhatC. What a; What aD. What; What a9. ---For me, winter is the best season of a year.---Me too. _____ if there’s some snow. I like a white world.A. WorseB. LongerC. BetterD. Shorter10. The boy felt _______ thirsty and stopped to drink ______ water.A. a bit; a bitB. a bit of; a bit ofC. a bit of; a bitD. a bit; a bit of11. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays ________ zero.A. upB. downC. aboveD. below12. On the way back home, the two boys walked happily, _______.A. singing and dancedB. sang and dancedC. singing and dancingD. sang and dancing13. When winter comes, it is _____ snow everywhere and even the big tree is _______ deep white snow.A. full with; covered withB. fill with; covered inC. full of; coved inD. fill to; covered with14. Cycling is a good exercise. ______, it doesn’t pollute the air.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. MoreoverD. So15. We found ______ to sleep.A. difficult to getB. it difficult gettingC. it difficult to getD. that difficult to get16. Let’s get into the house _____ the heavy rain.A. hide fromB. to hide fromC. hide offD. to hide off17. Look! It is _____ so ________!A. blow; heavyB. blowing; hardC. blowing; hardlyD. blow; heavily18. I don’t know if he _____. If he _____ tomorrow, I’ll call you.A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; will comeD. comes; comes19. About seventy percent of the students _____ in playing computer games.A. show interestB. shows interestC. show interestsD. is interested20. Most of the people are working, and ______ are having _______.A. the rest; a restB. rest; a restC. rest; restD. the rest; resting二、完形填空(10’)It was evening. Two travellers were riding their horses through the fields. Suddenly they found they had lost their way. They began ___21___ a house to stay in. They also tried to find a person to show them the ___22___ way the next morning.They saw a farm house at last. When they came into the house, they found a farmer and his wife were having supper. The farmer asked them to sit down and eat together with them. As they were very hungry, they did so __23__.While eating, the farmer watched the plate without saying a word. This made the travellers feel___24___ frightened. They thought he was___25____ because he had not asked them to come.After supper the farmer’s wife asked them to go upstairs (上楼) to sleep. They were so tired that they didn’t take off their clothes and went to bed. But the younger one was too frightened to sleep. He heard the farmer and his wife talking in the room below. At first he could not hear ___26____. But then he clearly___27___ the man say, “Must we kill them ___28___?” The woman answered, “Yes, of course.” A moment later he again heard a man coming up into the room. He quickly went into the washroom. The door slowly opened and the farmer came in with a light in one hand and a long knife in ___29___. He went to the meat hanging (挂) on the wall, cut off a piece, and returned ___30___ as possible.The next morning when they came down for breakfast, they found on the table some meat and chicken. Everything was clear.21. A. to look at B. to look for C. to look up D. to look after22. A. right B. left C. wrong D. same23. A. pleased B. a pleasure C. with pleasure D. with a pleasure24. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little25. A. happy B. unhappy C. polite D. surprised26. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything27. A. listened B. heard C. hear D. listen to28. A. anybody B. every C. both D. everyone29. A. other B. the other C. others D. another30. A. so quick B. as quick C. so quickly D. as quickly三、阅读理解(20’)AMcDull is a talking piglet( 小猪). He isn’t smart or good- looking. But he has a heart of gold(金子). McDull lives with his mother Mrs Mak in Hong Kong. Before his birth his father left them. Mrs Mak had to raise McDull by herself.They are not rich but Mrs Mak tries her best to make a good life for McDull. However when McDull grows up he becomes a detective( 侦探) and leaves home. The mother and the son are not as close as before. Can they go back together and be close mother and son again?You may find the answer by watching the movie McDull · Me & My Mum. The movie is the fifth in the McDull series. As the first appearance(出现) of McDull film McDull became a popular cartoon character( 角色) because of his spirit( 精神) of never giving up . The funny piglet has many dreams but fails every time he tries. He is down but he keeps trying and works hard for other dreams.Mrs Mak doesn’t appear very often in the first four McDull movies. But in McDull · Me & My Mum she is a main character. The film is about mother’s love.31. McDull must be a ______________ piglet.A. wildB. smartC. good-lookingD. brave32. McDull grew up ______________.A. aloneB. with his parentsC. with his motherD. with his father33. Why does McDull leave his mother?A. Because he becomes a detective.B. Because he finds his mother a detective.C. Because he finds his mother not kind to him.D. Because his mother doesn’t like his dreams.34. The underlined “ giving up ” means ____________.A. having dreamsB. stopping tryingC. feeling sadD. making wishes35. Which is TRUE about the latest McDull film?A. It is the fourth in the McDull series.B. McDull ’ s mother seldom appears in the film.C. It is a film about a son’s love for mother.D. It tells us a story between a mother and her son.BDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.36. _______ can have a bad effect on health.A. Warm weatherB. Hot and wet weatherC. Changeable weatherD. Low intelligence37. People may have more intelligence when ______ comes.A. a rainB. very hot weatherC. a windD. low air pressure38. Low air pressure may make people ______.A. forgetfulB. sadC. angryD. tired39. In “good weather” of 18℃, ______.A. people are very forgetfulB. people are in better healthC. thin people feel coldD. people can’t do their work well40. The article doesn’t tell us that _______.A. weather influences people’s healthB. weather influences people’s intelligenceC. weather influences people’s feelingsD. weather influences people’s action四、单词填空(10’)1.The number of people who died in the terrible earthquake _________(上升) to617.2.They were all shocked and sad when Jim died in his __________(四十).3.He _________(扔) his ticket somewhere yesterday and now he can’t find it.4.The weather is really ________(糟糕的) today, and we are feeling sad.5.The castle looks _________(闪闪发光) and beautiful under the fireworks.6.The _________(云) become dark. It seems to rain soon.7.My mother wouldn’t let my brother in because he just had a _________(打架)with other kids.8.You should try Pantene. It gives your hair _________(光泽).9.He didn’t find the right way and fell into a ___________(深的) hole.10.It was quite cold last night, and the lakes and rivers are ___________(结冰的).五、用所给词的适当形式填空(10’)1. A big tree fell down last night because the wind __________(blow) hard.2.I heard that the rain _________(fall) from morning till night in your town yesterday.3.On the way back home, the two boys walked happily, _________(sing) all the time.4.Tom didn’t find his cat anywhere. At last, the cat __________(hide) itself underthe bed.5.Too hot afternoons often make people _________(sleep) and tired.6.She decided to offer as much money as she can _________(help) the poor.7.The drivers had to drive more slowly and carefully as it got much __________(fog).8.Julia kept _________(cough) last night and we took her to the hospital thismorning.9.The farmers __________(harvest) crops there. We should help them.10.The little girl planned ___________(not tell) her mother first about her test result.六、写出下列句子分别属于五种基本句型中的哪一种(5’)A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+PD. S+V+IO+DOE. S+V+DO+OC1.The students are singing.2.We would like some pieces of bread.3.The good news made me happy.4.The dish smells bad.5.The girl showed her classmates some of her family photos.七、翻译句子(15’)1.明天会很热,温度30多度。
【单元练】苏州立达中学八年级物理上册第五章《透镜及其应用》习题(答案解析)
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一、选择题1.现代生活,智能手机给人们带来了许多便利,但长时间盯着手机屏幕,容易导致视力下降。
图中关于近视眼及其矫正后的原理图正确的是()A.甲和丙B.甲和丁C.乙和丙D.乙和丁D解析:D近视眼是由于晶状体对光的折射能力增强或眼睛的前庭过长,使像成于视网膜前方,由图知,乙图表示近视眼的成像情况,为了使光线会聚在原来会聚点后面的视网膜上,就需要在光线进入人眼前发散一些,所以应佩戴对光线具有发散作用的凹透镜来矫正,则丁图是近视眼的矫正原理图。
故选D。
2.如图所示,小明同学在“探究凸透镜成像规律”实验时,烛焰在光屏上成了一个清晰的像,下列说法正确的是()A.投影仪就是利用这一成像原理制成的B.实验中烛焰在光屏上成的像是放大的C.为了从不同方向观察光屏上的像,光屏应选用较光滑的玻璃板D.将蜡烛向右移动靠近凸透镜,当放置在F和O之间时,光屏上将找不到像D解析:DAB.由图可知,物体在2倍焦距之外,成倒立、缩小的实像,投影仪成倒立、放大的实像,不是利用这一成像原理制成的,故A、B错误;C.从不同方向观察光屏上的像,光屏应该发生漫反射,表面应该是粗糙的,故C错误;D.将蜡烛向右移动靠近凸透镜,当放置在F和O之间时,位于一倍焦距之内,成正立、放大的虚像,不能呈现在光屏上,故D正确。
故选D。
3.以下是学习了“平面镜成像”和“凸透镜成像”的知识后,总结出的关于像的一些特点,其中正确的是()A.有些虚像可以用光屏承接B.像的大小都与物体到镜的距离有关C.实像不是放大的就是缩小的D.实像一定能用光屏承接D解析:DA.实像可以呈现在光屏上,虚像不能呈现在光屏上,故A错误;B.凸透镜成像时,像的大小与物体到镜的距离有关,但平面镜成像时,像的大小与物体到镜的距离无关,故B错误;C.实像有放大的、缩小的、也有等大的,故C错误;D.实像一定可以呈现在光屏上,故D正确。
故选D。
4.新冠疫期间,不少学生用手机上网课,长时间盯着屏幕,容易导致视力下降,患上近视跟。
苏州立达中学人教版初中物理八年级上册第五章综合习题(答案解析)
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一、选择题1.关于光现象,下列关联错误的是()A.影子的形成——光的直线传播B.缥缈不定的海市蜃楼——光的反射C.“老花眼”戴“老花镜”——凸透镜对光有会聚作用D.朗朗夜空中的星光闪烁——光的折射B解析:BA.光在同种均匀介质中沿直线传播,沿直线传播的光照到不透明的物体上,被物体挡住,在物体后面光线照不到的地方形成影子,A选项正确,不符合题意;B.海市蜃楼是一种由光的折射产生的现象,是由于空气的密度不均匀而引起的,B选项错误,符合题意;C.老花镜的镜片是凸透镜,它对光有会聚作用,C选项正确,不符合题意;D.当繁星发出或反射的光线穿过大气层时,由于大气层的运动,疏密不断变化,大气层对星光折射的折射光线的方向也在不断变化,所以星光时明时暗的闪烁,D选项正确,不符合题意。
故选B。
2.现代生活,智能手机给人们带来了许多便利,但长时间盯着手机屏幕,容易导致视力下降。
图中关于近视眼及其矫正后的原理图正确的是()A.甲和丙B.甲和丁C.乙和丙D.乙和丁D解析:D近视眼是由于晶状体对光的折射能力增强或眼睛的前庭过长,使像成于视网膜前方,由图知,乙图表示近视眼的成像情况,为了使光线会聚在原来会聚点后面的视网膜上,就需要在光线进入人眼前发散一些,所以应佩戴对光线具有发散作用的凹透镜来矫正,则丁图是近视眼的矫正原理图。
故选D。
3.如图所示,小明站在镜子前方打算用相机拍摄自己在镜子中的像,下列说法正确的是()A.小明无法拍到自己的像,因为平面镜成的是虚像B.小明可以拍到自己的像,因为有反射光进入镜头C.小明无法拍到自己的像,因为虚像光屏承接不到D.小明可以拍到自己的像,因为平面镜也能成实像B解析:B尽管平面镜成的是虚像,但是小明还是可以拍到自己的像,因为有反射光进入镜头。
故ACD错误,B正确。
故选B。
4.每年6月6日是全国爱眼日。
如果不爱护眼睛容易患上近视眼,下列关于近视眼及其矫正的原理图正确的是()A.甲乙B.丙乙C.甲丁D.丙丁C解析:C解:近视眼是晶状体曲度变大、会聚能力增强(即折光能力增强)造成的,像呈在视网膜的前方,故近视眼的成像示意图是甲;应佩戴发散透镜即凹透镜,使光线推迟会聚,即丁图。
苏州立达中学人教版初中英语八年级上册Starter Unit 5习题(答案解析)
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考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.Oh, my dear! I _______ the food in Peter’s Restaurant. It’s just so-so.A.can’t stand B.don’t mind C.really love D.would like 2.—I think Bonnie Bears(熊出没)isn’t as as Pleasant Goat(喜羊羊).—I agree with you. Bonnie Bears is than Pleasant Goat.A.famous,more famous B.famous,less famousC.more famous,less famous D.less famous,more famous3.Kong Fansen is educational movie, most people felt .A.an; exciting B.an; excited C.a; exciting D.a; excited 4.—What do you the movie?—It is very educational.A.think of B.like C.like of D.think5.They are trying what is going on around the world.A.look for B.to look for C.to find out D.find out 6.--Do you know about Quan Jude?--Of course. It is ________ its Beijingduck.A.good with B.different from C.famous for D.worried about 7.Don’t do the same thing again. It’s__________.A.useful B.funny C.meaningless D.creative8.I think the talent show last Sunday was very_________.All of us enjoyed it. A.famous B.unlucky C.meaningless D.successful 9.—Do we only expect our parents to give us food and clothes?—No,they should also play a(n) ________ in teaching us about life.A.role B.joke C.plan D.example 10.The children hope ______everything is fine.A.see B.seeing C.to see D.seen11.We happened __________her at the station . She looked worried .A.meets B.meeting C.meet D.to meet12.He always tries to face any ________ and when he met some ________ things. A.danger,dangerous B.danger,dangerC.dangerous,dangerous D.dangerous, danger13.The soap opera is really boring. I can’t _________ it.A.mind B.like C.stand D.love 14.—What _______ you _______ this afternoon?—I plan to climb the mountain with my friends.A.do;do B.have;done C.did;do D.are;going to do 15.Does John want talk show?A.to watch B.watch C.watches D.watchs 16.My sister _____ to go to the concert with my mother.A.takes my place B.takes place C.take the place of D.take the place 17.He wants ________ the game show.A.watch B.to watch C.to look18.—Do you want ________ a postcard?—Yes, I do.A.buying B.to buy C.buy19.Tina decided ________ at home last Sunday because it was rainy.A.to stay B.staying C.stay20.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need21.Can you tell me what happened ________ him just now?A.with B.for C.to D.at22.We are watching a . The football players are running fast.A.action movie B.sports showC.sitcom D.talk show23.—What do you think of soap operas?—__________. But my mother likes them.A.I like them B.I enjoy themC.I can’t stand the m D.I don’t agree24.— Do you think Li Lei will win the English competition?— Yes. She is the best at English in our class. So we _____ her to win.A.hope B.help C.expect D.make 25.—What do you plan to do tomorrow?—I'm not sure about it because my cousin ________ visit me tomorrow.A.must B.might C.should D.need 26.Who wants some fruit after dinner?A.eat B.to eat C.eating【参考答案】一、选择题1.A 2.B3.B4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.B26.B【参考解析】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:哦,我的天!我不能忍受彼得饭店里的食物。
苏州立达中学初中英语八年级上册 Unit 5习题(答案解析)
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一、选择题1.— Would you mind _________ us around the new library?—Certainly not. Let’s go.A.show B.to show C.showing D.to showing C解析:C【详解】句意:--你介意带我们去参观新图书馆吗?--当然不介意了,让我们走吧。
根据固定搭配mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,可知,应该用showing,故答案选C。
2.—What happened you yesterday?—I happened meet my old friend,Lucy.A.to,to B.with, to C.to,with D.with,with A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天你怎么啦?——我碰巧遇到了我的老朋友露西。
What happened to sb? 某人怎么啦?happen to do sth碰巧做某事,故选A。
3.They are trying what is going on around the world.A.look for B.to look for C.to find out D.find out B解析:B【详解】句意:他们正在努力寻找世界各地正在发生的事。
look for寻找,find out查明,try to do sth努力做某事。
根据what is going on around the world可知他们正在寻找世界各地发生的事,故选B。
4.There isn’t in today’s newspaper.A.something new B.new something C.anything new D.new anything C解析:C【详解】句意:今天的报纸上没有新东西。
something某物,用于肯定句;anything任何事,用于否定句或一般疑问句。
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8A U5 单元测试卷一、单项选择(20’)1. There is ______ “n” and _______ “u” in ______ word “human”.A. an; a; theB. a; an; aC. /; /; aD. an; an; the2. ---Professor, may I ask you some questions about your speech?---Sue, feel ________ to let me know anytime.A. happyB. activeC. luckyD. free3. Have a good rest; you need to ________ your energy for the baseball game this afternoon.A. leaveB. saveC. takeD. hold4. To make a _______, many teenagers have to drop out to find a job.A. lifeB. liveC. livingD. lives5. ---What’s in your pocket?---________.A. NothingB. NoneC. NoD. Not6. They decided ________ go outside ________ the bad weather.A. not to; because ofB. to; becauseC. not to; instead ofD. to; instead7. This physics problem is pretty difficult. It is impossible for them to ________.A. work outB. work out itC. work it outD. work8. ---What is Tanya going to do when she leaves school?---She is still thinking about it. She ______ go to university.A. mustB. mayC. had betterD. will9. If he _________ a map with him, he _______ any time.A. isn’t carry; may get lostB. doesn’t carry; may get lostC. doesn’t carry; may be losing his wayD. not carry; may be lose his way10. Thanks for _____ to let me _____ your school trip.A. agreeing; joinB. you agreeing; to joinC. agreeing you; joiningD. to agree; to join11. When the fire happened, some workers were in the workshop. Sadly, one _____ and three of them were ______. However, the doctors are trying to save them.A. death; deadB. dead; diedC. died; dyingD. dying; death12. I have to work ______ the whole weekend. Just no fun at all!A. onB. throughC. acrossD. at13. He looked ______ at me with tears in his eyes.A. sadB. sadderC. sadlyD. sadness14. ---How many students are there in the canteen?---______. They are all in the classrooms.A. Not at allB. No oneC. NobodyD. None15. Andrew finished decorating his living room ________ the walls and the ceiling _______ blue.A. as; paintingB. for; paintingC. with; paintedD. of; painted16. You don’t need to feed them. They hungry.A. may not beB. may be notC. maybe notD. may be17. The elephant is out of , and there’s nothing now.A. danger, dangerB. dangerous, dangerC. danger, dangerousD. dangerous, dangerous18. There wild tigers if we don’t protect them.A. won’t be anyB. will have noC. won’t haveD. aren’t any19. ---Look! There’s a red car down the street. I’m sure it’s Ann’s.--- . Hers is much smaller.A. No problemB. No possibleC. No wayD. It may be20. ---Over 10 people lost their lives in this air accident.---_______.A. I don’t believe youB. Bad luckC. You must go wrongD. I’m sorry to hear that.二、完形填空(10’)Long long ago, there was a big tiger that lived in the wild near a village. It attacked everyone it saw. Some people in the village tried to ___21__ the tiger, but they never returned. Because of this, the people dug a big hole in the ___22___ and covered it with grass in order to catch the tiger.One day, a man found the big tiger in the hole. The tiger said to the man, “Help me get out of here! I’ll never forget you. If you help me, I’ll protect you when you’re in the wild.” The man thought it would be nice to have a tiger ___23___ him. He found a stick on the ground and used it to help the tiger climb out.When the tiger got out, it said to the man, “Thank you for your help, ___24__ I have to kill you, because you people made the hole to catch me.” The man was very angry. He said, “Wait a minute, Mr. Tiger. You can’t kill me because I didn’t make the hole. Let’s ask your friends to see who is __25____?”The tiger agreed. First, they went to a bear’s house. The bear said to the tiger, “I think you should kill the man. People catch us and put us in the ___26___. They take away our babies too.” Next, they went to see a cow. It also thought that the tiger should kill the man because people killed cows for their ___27___.___28___, they came to see a rabbit. The rabbit said, “I have to see what happened first. Mr. Tiger, show me where you ___29__ when you saw the man.” So the tiger went back to the hole and jumped back into it. Then the rabbit said to the ___30___, “You should run now. I know people kill many animals, but we should always remember who once helped us.” The man survived.21. A. eat B. catch C. see D. lose22. A. ground B. forest C. village D. hill23. A. look out B. look for C. look at D. look after24. A. and B. so C. but D. because25. A. right B. wrong C. true D. false26. A. farm B. zoo C. park D. lake27. A. fun B. meat C. babies D. milk28. A. Sadly B. In the beginning C. Otherwise D. At last29. A. were B. went C. did D. acted30. A. bear B. tiger C. man D. cow三、阅读理解(20’)AThe death of an orangutan(红毛大猩猩) in August broke the hearts of many people.Chantek was no ordinary orangutan. He was one of the world’s first apes(猿) to learn sign language(手语).In 1979, when Chantek was a 9-month-old baby, he came to the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga in the US. Researcher Lyn Miles led an unusual experiment there. She wanted to teach Chantek like a human child.The scientists then taught Chantek sign language. He learned at least 150 words in American Sign Language. He even came up with hi s own words, including “Tomato toothpaste” for ketchup(番茄酱). He was also taught other basic human skills, such as using a bathroom and cleaning his room.Chantek stayed at the university for eight years. He sometimes even walked to classes with students. But in 1986, Chantek ran away from his place and scared a student. People had to send him to an animal center. He spent 11 years there, living in a cage and becoming fat and unhappy.Chantek moved into Zoo Atlanta in 1997, where he could finally go outside and swing(摇荡) from tree to tree.The zoo said the orangutan often used sign language to “talk” with his caretakers. But he was too shy to do it with strangers.Miles visited Chantek often at the zoo. She said that Chantek still saw himself as half human, a nd called the zoo’s other orangutans “orange dogs”.On Aug 7, Chantek died of heart disease at the age of 39.31. What was Dr Miles’ experiment?A. She wanted to teach Chantek like a humanB. She taught Chantek to speakC. She helped Chantek stay at the universityD. She encouraged Chantek to go outside32. According to the article, which statement is true?A. Chantek often talked to strangers.B. Chantek liked the animal center.C. Chantek was able to create new wordsD. Chantek was only taught sign languageBEmpathy(同情心) lets us feel another person’s pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people don’t like rats. In many people’s eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each other’s pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering(受苦的) friends clearly.In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats’favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didn’t eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats.“The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to another’s trouble,”Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead toempathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”33. A person with empathy is often _____.A. kind-heartedB. cleverC. activeD. strong34. Why didn’t the free rats eat the chocolate at first?A.Because they were not hungry at that time.B.Because chocolate was not their favorite food.C.Because they wanted to save the trapped rats first.D.Because they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.35. Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?A. MonkeysB. ChimpanzeesC. RatsD. Cats36. What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Rats can feel other animals’ pain.B.Chocolate is rats’ favorite food.C.Rats are empathetic and can feel each other’s pain.D.Female rats are more empathetic than male rats.CThey look like common biscuits and don’t taste bad, either. But if they are made with unusual things, like crickets(蟋蟀), do you still dare to try?Three students at Abertay University in Dundee, UK, are using ground-up(磨成粉的) crickets to make biscuits. They are trying to find more sustainable(可持续发展的) food sources to solve world hunger, reported Daily Mail.The students are using Thailand house crickets flour(粉末). About 1,100 crickets can make 100 gram of flour. The cricket flour is then mixed with eggs, butter and wheat flour(全麦面粉). Finally, it is baked to make biscuits.Anja Sieghartsleitner is leading the study. She said that insects are a lot more sustainable than other meats.Insects are easier to raise. They use less water and land, and produce less greenhouse gases than cows and pigs. They also have more protein(蛋白质) than beef, chicken and pork.In fact, in a 2013 report, the United Nations called on more people to eat insects to beat world hunger.Scientists have found more than 1,900 edible(可食用的) insects. Some of these include crickets, beetles(甲虫), grasshoppers(蚂蚱) and cicadas(蝉).People may not want to eat a whole cricket, said Sieghartsleitner. But if it’s hidden away in flour or biscuits, then they may be more likely to accept it. Cricket flour is already for sale on the market, she added.“If we are seeking to feed 9 billion people by 2050, then we have to change our eating behavior,” she said.37. Why do the three UK students use crickets to make food?A. To live a healthy life.B. To help solve world hunger.C. To make some moneyD. To become famous.38. How many crickets does it take to make 1kg of flour?A. 1,100B. 11,000C. 1,900D. 2,05039. Why do they choose insects rather than animals to make new food?a. Insects are smaller.b. Insects are cheaper.c. Insects are easier to raise.d. Insects give off less greenhouse gases.e. Insects are healthier.A. a-b-cB. b-c-dC. c-d-eD. a-d-e40. What can we tell from the story?A. All insects can be eaten.B. The UN called on people to eat insects.C. Most people are unlikely to eat a whole insect.D. Cricket biscuits are for sale on the market.五、看中文,或根据上下文提示写出单词(15’)1.__________(松鼠) living areas are becoming smaller and smaller.2.The snow is much __________(厚的) than it looks. Let’s have a snowball fight.3.These scientists are __________(主要地) from abroad.4.There was terrible __________(悲伤) in the dolphin’s eyes.5.Please have ___________(同情) on him. Without our __________(保护), he may get hurt.6.In the ____________(开始), we __________(面临) a serious problem. But later, we solvedthe problem and made it.7.The __________(斑马) is kind of animal with beautiful ___________(条纹).8.We must make ____________(法律) to stop people from __________(卖) elephants’ tusks.9.---You look really tired. Why not stop to rest for a ___________? ---Thanks. That’s a goodidea.10.“Mind your own business” _________ to pay no attention to other people’s things.11.Someone sent her a gift, but she didn’t ___________ it. Instead, she gave it back.六、用所给动词的适当形式填空(10’)1.Just now Tom saw Sandy and stopped ____________(talk) with her.2.We’d better finish ___________(watch) the movie. It has a surprising ending.3.She tried hard ____________(not make) any noise because her mother was sleeping.4.Don’t keep me ___________(wait) for long every time.5. A week later, we ___________(find) out the truth of the event.6.Would you please ____________(not paint) your baby sister’s face? It’s not fun.7.---Where’s Ben? ---I don’t know. He may ___________(have) lunch.8.I forgot ___________(bring) my homework. My teacher told me __________(not leave) it athome the next day.9.If I have a mobile phone, I __________(use) it for study.七、翻译句子(15’)1.有些熊也靠吃昆虫为生。