英语4级翻译强化练习

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大学英语四级翻译专项强化真题试卷4(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级翻译专项强化真题试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．在西方人心目中，和中国联系最为密切的基本食物是大米。

长期以来，大米在中国人的饮食中占据很重要的地位，以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊”。

中国南方大多种植水稻，人们通常以大米为主食；而华北大部分地区因为过于寒冷或过于干燥，无法种植水稻，那里的主要作物是小麦。

在中国，有些人用面粉做面包，但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条。

正确答案：In the eyes of the western people, the basic food that is mostly related to China is rice. For a long time, rice has played a very important part in Chinese people’s diet, so that there is a proverb that goes like this: One can’t make bricks without straw. Rice is mainly grown in southern China and people usually eat rice as the staple food. Since it is too cold or too dry to grow rice in most areas of northern China, wheat is the main crop. In China, some people use flour to make bread, but for most people, it is used to make steamed buns and noodles.2．华山位于华阴市，距西安120公里。

华山是秦岭的一部分，秦岭不仅分隔陕南与陕北，也分隔华南与华北。

与从前人们常去朝拜的泰山不同，华山过去很少有人光临，因为上山的道路极其危险。

大学英语四级翻译专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级翻译专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．许多人喜欢中餐。

在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。

精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。

烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。

但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。

由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。

正确答案：Many people are fond of Chinese cuisine. In China, cooking is regarded not only as a craftsmanship. but also as an art. Well-prepared Chinese cuisine is both tasty and good-looking. The culinary skills and dish ingredients vary in different regions of China. However, good Chinese cuisine always shares something in common, that is, the color, aroma, taste and nutrition. As food is vital for one’s health, a good chef is always trying to strike a balance among grain, meat and vegetables. That’s why Chinese cuisine is tasty and healthy.2．大熊猫(giant panda)是一种温顺的动物，长着独特的黑白皮毛。

因其数量极少，大熊猫已被列为濒危物种。

大熊猫对于世界自然基金会(WWF)有着特殊意义。

大学英语四级翻译强化习题答案

大学英语四级翻译强化习题答案一．动词的时态与语态1.it is more convenient and time-saving2.gave up pursuing knowledge3.if it is convenient for you4.she has been reading too long5.have been challenged today6.can be applied to the development of the new technology7.is measured by how much they can loan二．非谓语动词1.escape being scolded by his mother2.fulfill its promise to reduce the unemployment rate3.In order to finance my education4.having peeked at his desk mate’s test paper5.your delaying making decision三．虚拟语气1.would have had a chance to survive2.we should hand in our research reports3.more mobile shops should be set up in the residential area4.realized that you are not the most important person四．从句1.whenever she breaks the traffic regulations2.What seems confusing at first3.where he stayed for as long as half a year4.no matter how much it costs5.as long as I don’t have to get up early五．情态动词1.You needn’t have put on your best suit2.Mary couldn’t have found her car3.She can’t be at home4.The film should have a fantastic box office5.you must have dreamed of something terrible六．倒装1.had he got on the bus than he found he forgot to take the wallet with him2.Not until he was showed all evidence3.I would seize the opportunity without hesitation4.did they do the musical performance5.did he have his car checked carefully七．强调句型1.physical exercises does contribute directly to a person’s health2.It’s your working ability that matters most3.It was Jefferson who wrote4.it is the regular physical punishment。

英语四级翻译训练题带答案

英语四级翻译训练题带答案英语四级翻译训练题带答案翻译题是四级英语考试中的重要组成部分，得分难度大加强考前的翻译练习十分重要。

下面小编为大家带来大学英语四级翻译训练题，供各位考生练习。

大学英语四级翻译训练题(一)10月23曰，三星电子公司(Samsung Electronics)发表声明向中国消费者道歉，并作出对七款机型提供免费维修服务并延长保修期的承诺。

三星希望通过道歉维持其在中国智能手机(smart phone)市场的主导地位。

去年三星在中国销售了3000万台设备，市场占有率达到17.7%。

三星并不是第一个作出道歉并承诺改善服务的公司。

之前苹果公司(Apple)也做过同样事情并藉此开发了一大批新的消费者。

大学英语四级翻译训练题译文Samsung Electronics issued an apology to Chinese consumers on 23rd October, offering to provide free repairs and extended maintenances on seven models. With the apology, Samsung hopes to maintain its leading position in China's smart phone market. The company sold 30 million devices in China for a 17.7 percent market share last year. Samsung is not the first company that issued an apology and promised to improve services. Apple did the same thing before and thus evened up a vast number of new customers.1.第1句中的'“发表声明道歉”译作issue an apology言简意赅，不必直译为issue a statement to apologize。

英语四级翻译专项练习

英语四级翻译专项练习英语四级翻译专项练习1每年农历七月初七是中国的情人节(Valentines Day )。

关于这个节日有一个美丽的传说：王母娘娘(theQueen of Heaven )最年幼的女儿“织女”爱上了人间的男子“牛郎”，王母反对仙女与凡人相爱，就用银河(Milky Way)将他们隔开。

但牛郎和织女的爱情感动了人间的喜鹊(magpie)，每年七月初七这一天，喜鹊会搭起一座鹊桥让这对情侣相见。

而如今在这一天，年轻的女子常在月下向织女祈祷，期望得到美满的姻缘。

英语四级翻译专项练习翻译The seventh day of the seventh month in the lunar calendar is Chinese Valentines Day. There is a beautiful legend about this festival: Zhi Nu, the youngest daughter of the Queen of Heaven, fell in love with Niu Lang, a cowherd on earth. Zhi Nus mother was opposed to the love between a fairy and a human, so she separated the two lovers with the Milky Way. However, their love story moved the magpies on earth. Those magpies gather together annually on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month to form a “magpie bridge”，so that the couple can meet each other once in a year. Today, on this day, young girls often pray to Zhi Nu in the moonlight, wishing for a happy marriage.英语四级翻译专项练习讲解1.农历：表示农历应该在“某月某日”后面加上in the lunar calendar (因农历与月球的运转有关)，或者简译为on the...day of the...lunar month。

大学英语四级翻译专项强化真题试卷8(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级翻译专项强化真题试卷8(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．中国教育工作者早就认识到读书对于国家的重要意义。

有些教育工作者2003年就建议设立全民读书日。

他们强调，人们应当读好书，尤其是经典著作。

通过阅读，人们能更好地学会感恩、有责任心和与人合作，而教育的目的正是要培养这些基本素质。

阅读对于中小学生尤为重要，假如他们没有在这个关键时期培养阅读的兴趣，以后要养成阅读的习惯就很难了。

正确答案：Chinese educators have long known that reading is of great importance to a nation. Some of them even proposed to establish the National Reading Day in 2003. They emphasized that people should read good books, especially the classic ones. By reading, people can better learn to be grateful, responsible and cooperative, the very basic qualities education intends to foster. Reading is especially important for students in the primary school and middle school; if the interest of reading is not fostered at that critical period, it will be quite difficult to cultivate the habit of reading later.解析：1．翻译第一句时，应注意educator本意就是a specialist in the theory and practice of education，可以指“教育工作者”，如果将其直译为educational workers，则显得比较哕嗦。

大学英语CET4段落翻译强化训练复习题8篇

大学英语CET4段落翻译强化训练复习题8篇大学英语CET-4段落翻译强化训练复习题8篇【课堂测试将抽取其中1篇，成绩计入1+X 的平时成绩，并计入期终总分】========================================================================CET-4段落翻译强化训练1 长江Part IV Translation (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.翻译原文长江，又名扬子江（the Yangtze River），全长6300千米，是中国第一大河。

长江发源于青藏高原(the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau)，流经多个省市。

因富产粮食，长江中下游被称为“中华文明的摇篮”。

长江两岸风景优美，有众多的名胜古迹。

千百年来，长江在农业、工业、运输及战争中发挥着重要的作用。

然而近年来，长江遭受了工业污染和湖泊流失，并由此引发了季节性洪水。

参考答案：The Changjiang River, or the Yangtze River, has a total length of more than 6,000 km. It is the longest river in China and the third longest one in the world. It rises in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and flows through many provinces and cities. The middle and lower reaches of the river have been called the cradle of Chinese civilization for their abundance of food produced. Along the two sides of the river is the beautiful scenery with many scenic spots and historical sites. For thousands of years, the river has been playing an important role in agriculture, industry, transportation, and war. But in recent years, the river has suffered from industrial pollution and loss of lakes, which has broughtseasonal floods.CET-4段落翻译强化训练2 铁路翻译原文中国的铁路建设始于清朝(the Qing Dynasty)末年。

4级考试题型翻译及答案

4级考试题型翻译及答案一、翻译题1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文。

（1）中国政府一直致力于推动教育公平。

答案：The Chinese government has always been committed to promoting educational equity.（2）随着科技的发展，人们的生活越来越便利。

答案：With the development of technology, people's lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文。

（1）The rapid growth of the economy has led to a significant increase in the standard of living.答案：经济的快速增长导致了生活水平的显著提高。

（2）In order to protect the environment, we should take effective measures.答案：为了保护环境，我们应该采取有效的措施。

二、答案解析1. 对于中文翻译成英文的句子，考生需要注意时态和语态的转换，同时要确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。

（1）“一直致力于”在英文中通常翻译为“has always been committed to”，表示持续的动作。

（2）“随着科技的发展”在英文中使用“With the development of technology”来表达，而“越来越便利”则翻译为“becoming more and more convenient”。

2. 对于英文翻译成中文的句子，考生需要注意词汇的准确选择和句子结构的合理布局。

（1）“rapid growth”翻译为“快速增长”，“significant increase”翻译为“显著提高”，“standard of living”翻译为“生活水平”。

4级英语英译汉强化练习

单句翻译练习1.First of all, we applied ourselves to identifying the root cause of our national problems.2.Students who fly halfway across the world to study in another country get used to the newtime zone after a few days.3.Of most concern to parents was the failure of some of the state’s most expensive schools torate higher than many government schools.4.Without a car most people feel that they are poor, and even if a person is poor he doesn’t feelreally poor when he has a car.5.For an old doctor of over 70, the busy workload day after day was physically demanding.6.Some business people feel that it is simply good business to be ethical.7.At the conference, many environment scientists urged the government to develop a nationalpopulation policy to avoid further land and water degradation.8.Learning how to use the internet effectively as a marketing tool means that you need to learntwo differences but related bodies of language.9.While office technology is changing certain aspects of the secretary’s work, it is not alteringit fundamentally.10. A job interview helps you decide if the job meets your career needs and interest.11.One out of five Chinese studying abroad goes to the United States.12.The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvements of themanagement.13.Poor as he is, he knows that honesty is the most important virtue of a person.14.No sooner had they finished their task than they all went to watch the football match.15.People who want to be successful depend too much on the comments of others in order tofeel good about themselves.16.In the case of a small village, this may cause many problems, including the widespread of thedisease.17.If you desire an interview, I shall be most happy to call in person, on any day and at any timeyou may appoint.18.Should there be any trouble with the machine, the automatic controlling unit would cut offthe electricity.19.The students have little chance to discuss problems with the teachers concerned after class orto do more than finish their homework.20.His ignorance of the film’s present situation resulted in his failure to take effective measures. 段落翻译练习Life insurance needs vary. They carry throughout one’s life. Life insurance needs also vary from individual to individual, depending on the standard of living, on the number of children, on the plans for those children, and many other factors.Electronic mail is messages sent at high speeds using telecommunication facilities. One user of the service can send a message to another user by placing it in a special computer storage area. The receiver can retrieve the message through a terminal by either displaying it or printing it.“He is sitting on the fence.” means that somebody will not say whether he is in favor of plan or against it. He is sitting on a fence between two opposing sides, perhaps waiting to see which side will win.The career of your dreams is closer than you think. Even if you have no experiences before, you can get valuable job skills in today’s hottest fields. Step-by-step lessons make learning easy. Prepare for promotions, pay rises, even starting a business of your own.The Chinese government will move to further protect consumer interests and fight against counterfeit goods as well as promote modern sales method and keep order in the market.With a facsimile machine, or “fax”, you can place the letter directly into the machine. The machine changes the letter—whether it be words, numbers, drawings, or photographs into electronic signals. The signals then pass through the wires to other fax machine.Students usually have the right to evaluate their teachers, and they usually do so at the end of each course. That evaluation includes lots aspects of teaching, such as explanation, preparation, using good examples, answering questions, and organization of classes.Humor often depends on a knowledge of certain words, or even on an understanding of a particular cultural background. There are, of course, many different sources of humor, but the important fact is that all people share the great pleasure of laugh.FDA stands for the Food and Drug Administration, which probably does more to protect consumers than any other agency. Its major concern is the safety, purity and labeling of foods, and cosmetics. There are the products on which consumers spend an estimated 38 percent of their incomes.Some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training. An ordinary girl working in a bike factory became a world famous movie star totally by accident. Of course, chances like this happen in a blue moon.One professor of the University of South California has made a scientific study of lying.According to him, women are better liars than men, particularly when a woman tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looks awful.Specialists in marketing have studied how to make people buy more food in a supermarket.They put more expensive food at eye level so you see it and want to buy it. The things that you have to buy anyway are usually located on a higher or lower shelf.How hard is it to get beautiful hair? Beautiful hair cannot be taken for granted. Environment factors, chemical treatments and the mechanical damage done by combs, brushes and blow dryers all have a bad effect on the hair in the long run.In many countries in the process of industrialization, overcrowded cities present a major problem. Poor conditions in these cities, such as lack of housing, inadequate sanitation and lack of employment, bring about an increase in poverty, disease and crime.People in different parts of the world believe that they have seen UFOs. Those who used to laugh at the idea do not laugh so often now. A lot of reports and books have been written on this subject, and it seems impossible to take no notice of them. Few people really believe in UFOs, but perhaps they will in the future.They are not tied to a schedule but work when it suits them. If that means taking an hour or two to play with the children and then staying up until midnight to finish a presentation, the net result is a happier worker who has completed the task.When you get to your destination, jet lag will catch up with you. There’s no way to avoid it. If you travel across time zones at high speeds, your internal clock doesn’t keep up with the time changes. That’s why your body thinks it’s midnight when it’s really 9:00 am.。

四级英语翻译强化练习附答案

四级英语翻译强化练习附答案四级英语翻译强化练习1：This is the first time that I heard _______________(用意大利语唱“祝你生日快乐”).The cars _______________(停在消防通道的) will be ticketed.The war went on for years, _______________(夺去了成千上万人的生命).The farmers used a new insecticide, thus _______________(将平均产量提高了15%).Einstein watched the toy in delight, _______________(想推导出它的运转原理)._______________(看到大家都在聚精会神地看书), we stopped talking and began to study._______________(被这个男孩的事迹深深打动了), they decided to pay for his education._______________(从一个年轻朋友的眼光来看), Einstein was a simple, modest and ordinary man._______________(好久没有收到父母的来信了), he was worried about them.四级英语翻译强化练习答案：1) “Happy birthday to you” sung in Italian(考点：分词作宾语补语)(catch, discover, feel, find, get, have, hear, keep, leave, make, notice, see, watch等动词常用分词形式作宾语补语)2) parked in the fire lane(考点：分词作定语)3) killing thousands upon thousands of people(考点：分词作结果状语)4) raising the average yield by 15 percent(考点：同上)5) trying to deduce its operating principle(考点：分词作伴随状语)6) Seeing that everyone was bending over his/her book(考点：分词作原因状语)7) Deeply moved by the boys deeds(考点：同上)8) Seen from the eyes of a young friend(考点：分词作方式状语)9) Not having heard from his parents for a long time(考点：1. 分词作原因状语;2.分词的否定形式;3.现在分词的完成式)四级英语翻译强化练习2：It was a great achievement _______________(10个月建成一栋24层的楼).It is necessary _______________(我们在考试前好好地睡一晚上觉).It is generous _______________(你把这么多钱捐给灾区人民).The teacher decided _______________(不惩罚那些上课迟到的学生).Mr. Green was wondering _______________ (是否去看望在法国的儿子).The gardener _______________(刚才警告我不要在中午给花浇水).We _______________(请他给我们做有关现代艺术的讲座).He feels it challenging _______________(在这么大一所大学做学生会主席).We hope to have more opportunities _______________(把我们在课堂上学到的东西应用践).The bad weather _______________(破坏了我们在露天放电影的计划).The environmentalists are against _______________(在郊区建一座核电站的决定).Sally Ride was the first _______________(探索外部空间的美国妇女).They lifted a rock _______________(结果砸了自己的脚).He was surprised _______________(在这个山村遇见一个中学同学).I am sorry _______________(占用了您这么多时间).I happened _______________(在他冲进来的时候站在门口).She doesnt like _______________(被当作客人).If you want to save money, youd better _______________(到校园书店买旧书).We did nothing _______________(除了整天打桥牌).We were made _______________(进屋之前在垫子上擦擦脚).四级英语翻译强化练习答案：1) to complete a 24-story building in 10 months(不定式作主语时常用it作形式主语放在句首代替不定式，而将不定式移到谓语后面)2) for us to have a good nights sleep before the test(考点：有时用“介词for + 代词/名词”来表示不定式的逻辑主语，这时整句的谓语描述的对象是事情，这种情况下谓语中常用的形容词有：necessary, important, possible, impossible, all right, essential等)3) of you to donate so much money to the people in the disaster area(考点：有时用“介词of + 代词/名词”来表示不定式的逻辑主语，这时整句的谓语描述的对象是人，这种情况下谓语中常用的形容词有：absurd, bold, brave, careful, careless, cowardly, cruel, foolish, generous, good, honest, kind, nice, polite, rude, selfish, silly, stupid, thoughtful, thoughtless, wicked, wise, wrong等)4) not to punish those students who had been late for class(考点：1. 用不定式结构作decide的宾语;2.不定式的否定形式是在to前加not)(能带不定式作宾语的动词常见的有：afford, agree, ask, attempt, beg, begin, bother, care, choose, claim, consent, decide, demand, desire, dislike, endeavor, expect, fail, fear, forget, happen, hate, help, hesitate, hope, intend, learn, like, love, manage, mean, neglect, offer, plan, pledge, prefer, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, remember, resolve, start, threaten, undertake, venture, volunteer, vow, want, wish)5) whether to visit their son in France(考点：“疑问词+不定式”作动词wonder的宾语。

四级词汇和翻译强化作业（Week1-2）

四级词汇强化作业（Week 1-2）【CET-4 Vocabulary-Week 1】1.Running your own business usually ___________ working long hours.A) excludes B) imposes C) involves D) places2.The U.S government is trying to ___________ currencies as much as possible to reacue itseconomy from dying.A) release B) issue C) purchase D) recycle3.Everyone is supposed to have an ___________ to education regarless of his or her familybackground or social status.A) door B) open C) access D) power4.The retired official is ordered to ___________ for the source of illegal income under hisname.A) explain B) account C) abandon D) describe5.The newly enforced law has set ___________ on the consumption of natural resources.A) steps B) barrier C) limit D) punishment6.The age of students in this school ___________ from 8 to 15.A) ranges B) expands C) alters D) extends7.The man ___________ all his life to the worldwide environmental protection.A) attributes B) pays C) contributes D) distributes8.You can't ___________ the fact that the global natural resources are being destroyed byhuman beings.A) neglect B) ignore C) omit D) blind9.The activities of human beings have a significant ___________ on animals.A) role B) affect C) impact D) influential10.Former U.S. president, Bill Clinton never ___________ to his notes while making speeches.A) reads B) prefers C) refers D) declines11.Qian Xuesen makes enormous contributions ___________ the research and development ofnuclear weapons in China.A) in terms of B) in case C) regardless of D) at the risk of12.Dora went out for a walk with an umbrella just ___________.A) for accident B) in case C) by accident D) in time13.The boy jumped into the river to save the little girl ___________ the risk of losing his life.A) in B) by C) at D) from14.The travel expenses ___________ 7000 dollars.A) amount to B) total up C) add to D) climb to15.His vivid performance ___________ to the audiences present at the theater.A) attracted B) appealed C) preached D) amused16.The thief was surrounded by the police ___________ who have been awaiting him for along time.A) on the spot B) in detail C) on time D) in particular17.The central government is ___________ much importance to maintain the harmony betweeneconomic development and nature.A) paying B) attaching C) taking D) imposing18.The imported medicine is quite ___________ in curing this undiagnosed disease.A) impact B) affect C) effective D) affection19.The value of this real-estate is ___________ to be as much as ten million Euros.A) estimated B) guessed C) acted D) responded20.It takes a long time to ___________ the national spirit.A) establish B) cultivate C) build D) feed21.China will ___________ itself to establishing friendly bilateral relationship with allneighboring countries.A) commit B) attribute C) adapt D) adopt22.Frank was ___________ when he lost his goal of life in the near future.A) in a good mood B) at his best C) at a loss D) in a high spirit23.Mary had great trouble in ___________ to the style of Chinese cuisine.A) subjecting B) adjusting C) yielding D) submitting24.She ___________ her success to hard work and a bit of luck.A) dues B) focuses C) attributes D) devotes25.In the future a young couple will be obliged to support four elderly people ___________ ina family, which is a big challenge for them.A) in particular B) on average C) by large D) by total26.China has always been ___________ as one of the four ancient countries with a civilizationas long as thousands of years.A) defined B) definite C) infinite D) declined27.Many Japanese words ___________ from some other languages, especially Chinese andEnglish.A) origin B) derive C) birth D) survive28.The champion of Australia Tennis Open was ___________ in the qualifiers.A) removed B) erased C) eliminated D) ruined29.“Harmonious Society” is now the core values, which is put ___________ on by the centralgovernment.A) label B) symbol C) burden D) emphasis30.The amount of profit made by IT industry in India is ___________ to 2/3 of the total amountof GNP each year.A) adequate B) equivalent C) accurate D) amount【CET-4 Vocabulary-Week 2】1.The passerby got ___________ in the assassination without any consciousness.A) involved B) connected C) associated D) related2.Jack said sweet words to a girl he never know ___________, which annoyed his realgirlfriend nearby.A) in purpose B) on purpose C) with purpose D) by purpose3.He still sticks to his stand, ___________ my feeling on the matter.A) regardless of B) concerning with C) careless of D) blinding to4.Resorting to violence is not the best ___________ to all disputes.A) way B) means C) solution D) style5.The thought of working night ___________ put her off becoming a nurse.A) shifts B) job C) work D) post6.The professor asked him to ___________ his term paper before the deadline.A) give B) turn C) hand D) submit7.Dalian as a coastal city is ___________ in seafood.A) enough B) abundant C) efficient D) accurate8.Obama, ___________ his nation and people, swears that he will make all his effort to pushU.S. forward.A) as B) on behalf of C) concerning D) regarding9.China is ___________ of finding out a final solution to the issue of Taiwan.A) able B) capacity C) capable D) disable10.He tried to ___________ his sorrow of losing relatives from his close friends.A) reveal B) conceal C) bury D) seal11.The music outside distracted him so that he can not ___________ on the class any longer.A) penetrate B) demonstrate C) concentrate D) illustrate12.Marriage ___________ him until one day he met a girl who gave him a hand when hesuffered hard times in his life.A) denied B) approached C) followed D) objected13.Full-time employees are ___________ to receive health insurance.A) born B) entitled C) powerful D) authorized14.His gentlemanlike behavior left a good ___________ on the lady.A) impression B) impress C) expression D) express15.Regular check will reduce the danger of accident to its ___________.A) maximum B) minimum C) low D) smallest16.It is said that a person’s fate is ___________ to his character.A) relevant B) concerned C) associated D) relate17.We should not ___________ to any forces imposed on us.A) yield B) adapt C) object D) adjust18.The man was so ___________ in writing a novel that he forgot the house has caught fire.A) focused B) absorbed C) concentrated D) devoted19.His sense of humor made the whole room ___________ into laughter.A) blast B) enter C) burst D) rush20.This problem is rather ___________, so no one can work out the best solution to it.A) complicated B) consistent C) instant D) competent21.The car ___________ into a tree in order to avoid an old lady who is walking across thestreet.A) knocked B) crashed C) collided D) beat22.At the ___________ moment, the fireman rescued the little girl from the burning house.A) critical B) worst C) critic D) criticize23.___________ drinking does great harm to people’s health.A) exceed B) excessive C) access D) excel24.All the evidence proves that the man with mask is ___________ of the crime.A) guilt B) guilty C) innocent D) innocence25.___________ the forest fire (should) sweep across the area and caused casualties, the localgovernment evacuated all the residents there.A) Lest B) In case C) As long as D) But for26.___________ to the advent of modern civilization, all trees, mountains and animals herewere living in a heaven.A) Contrary B) Opposed C) Prior D) Contrast27.The state council held a press conference in ___________ to public pressure.A) respond B) response C) relation D) correspondence28.Some people are ___________ to the changeable weather.A) sensible B) sensitive C) sensational D) sense29.It is ___________ that all men will die another day.A) inevitable B) amazing C) awkward D) irritating30.Anyone is supposed to be ___________ for his misbehavior. No one is an exception.A) reliable B) liable C) acceptable D) normal四级翻译强化作业（Week 2）【CET-4 Translation-虚拟语气】1.The request by the public that _____________________（美军应该从该地区撤军）isfinally accepted by the congress.答案：the U.S. military force (should) retreat from this region2.You would not have suffered such a big loss if ________________________（你不去竞标那个项目）.答案：you had stopped bidding for that project3.It is high time that________________________（采取有效措施阻止环境恶化）.答案：effective measures (should) be taken to prevent the environment from worsening4.Lest _____________________（大雾天气造成事故）, all the flight have been postponedor cancelled.答案：the thick fog (should) cause accidents5.But for you, _________________________（我早就命丧黄泉了）.答案：I would have died earlier。

大学英语四级翻译专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级翻译专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．中国结(the Chinese knot)最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。

在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要用于装饰的目的。

“结”在中文里意味着爱情、婚姻和团聚。

中国结常常作为礼物交换或用作饰品祈求好运和避邪。

这种形式的手工艺(handicraft)代代相传，现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。

正确答案：The Chinese knot, originally invented by the craftsmen, has become an elegant and colorful art and craft over hundreds of years’ improvement. In ancient times, it was used to record events, but nowadays it is mainly functioning as decorations. “Knot”signifies love, marriage and reunion in Chinese. Often used as gift exchanges or decorations, the Chinese knot is believed to bring good luck as well as ward off evil spirits. The handicraft has been passed down from one generation to another and now is gaining popularity both at home and abroad.2．黄山位于安徽省南部。

它风景独特，尤以其日出和云海著称。

要欣赏大山的宏伟壮丽，通常得向上看。

但要欣赏黄山美景，就得向下看。

四级英语翻译强化练习及答案

四级英语翻译强化练习及答案1. The club __________ 采用一套新的制度 concerning its membership.2. My parents are ________ 不同意 our picnic plan.3. The swimmer caught in the whirlpool__________ 挣扎着避免溺水 .4. The carpet was __________ 固定在地板上 with tacks.5. 2 天了都没有走出沙漠，又没有水喝 __________he was unquenchable.6. A lot of people nowadays have muscular problems in the neck, the shoulders and the back _____ 主要是由于工作中的压力和紧张造成的 .7. More than 3 million children have health insurance now, and ___ 超过250 万的家庭已经摆脱贫困 .8. _______ 除主席之外的所有成员都投票赞成我的建议 to set up a branchoffice in the suburbs.9. The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are___ 为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇 .10. The population of elderly people is increasing rapidly because people are living longer than before___ 发达国家尤为如此 .11. 只要看一眼这封信 ____________ ， will convince you that you have been taken in.12. Please don't stand in the kitchen, you're________________ 挡路了 .13. ________ 如果暴露在空气中 , iron will react with the oxygen of the air.14. ________ 对听到的事情感到震惊 , he placed both his hands on his mouth.15. We'd better struggle for the future ________ 而不是为过去而懊悔 .1. dopted a new set of rules2. averse to3. struggled to keep from drowning4. fastened to the floor5. Having been in the desert without water for two days6. mainly due to stress and tension in their work7. more than two and a half million families have been lifted out of poverty8. All the members except the Chairman voted for my proposal9. providing new growth opportunities for China's foreign and domestic trade10. especially in developed countries11. A glance at this letter12. in the way13. If exposed to the air14. Shocked at what he had heard15. rather than regret for the past.感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

英语四级翻译强化练习

英语四级翻译强化练习英语四级翻译强化练习从最近几年的英语四级翻译真题中我们不难看出，翻译目前考察的方向多偏向于社会经济、文化等方面，日常复习中我们也要提前储备一些常考话题材料。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语四级翻译强化练习，希望大家能有所收获，英语四级翻译话题材料：请将下面这段话翻译成英文：“剩女(leftover women)”这个词被用来指那些在二十八九岁，甚至更大年龄仍未结婚的女性。

有些人认为“剩女”是需要认真对待的社会力量,而另一些人则主张这个词应被视为褒义词，意思是“成功女性”。

据2010年的中国婚姻调查(Chinese National Marriage Survey)报道，90%的男人认为女人应该在27岁之前结婚。

在中国，大部分“剩女”都是受过良好教育的中产阶级。

跟以前几代人相比，如今的女性更加自由，更能够独立生活。

英语四级翻译参考译文:“Leftover women”is a term that refers to women whoremain unmarried in their late twenties andbeyond.Some people regard leftover women as asocial force to be reckoned with”,while others haveargued that the term should be taken as a positiveterm to mean“successful women”.In a 2010 Chinese National Marriage Survey,it was reportedthat 9 out of 10 men believe that women should be married before they are 27 years old.InChina leftover women are mostly well-educated middle class.Women today are more free andable to live independently in comparison to previous generations.1.有些人认为“剩女”是需要认真对待的社会力量，而另一些人则主张这个词应被视为褒义词，意思是“成功女性”:“认为…是”有多种译法，可译为regard…as,consider…as等，而句中的“被视为”同样也有多种表达方式，如be seen as,be taken as或be regardedas 等等，使用时注意掌握。

四级翻译强化训练100题

1. The substance does not dissolve in water ____________________(不管是否加热).2. Not only __________(他向我收费过高), but he didn’t do a good repair job either.3. Your losses in trade this year are nothing _____________（与我的相比）.4. On average, it is said, visitors spend only __________ (一半的钱)in a day in Leeds as in London.5. By contrast, Americans mothers were more likely _______（把孩子的成功归因于）natural talent.6. Today, ______________________________(随着生活节奏的加快), people usually do not have as much time to write letters as before.7. With the rise in population, the traffic in cities ________________ (日益拥挤).8. Opportunity often ____________________（起重要作用） one’s choice of a career.9. It is easier to _____________________(染上坏习惯) than to get into good ones.10. However troublesome the problem is, __________________（他都耐心地去面对）.11. _________________（如果天气允许的话）, the picnic will be held as scheduled.12. ___________________（尽管发了洪水）, the ship had reached its destination on time.13. He concluded his speech with a remark that _______________（失败乃成功之母）.14. She never laughed, ______________________________（也从未发过脾气）.15. We advised them to take a rest, __________ _（可是他们要坚持完成这项工作）.16. They asked so many questions that ____________________（把我给弄糊涂了）.17. _________________________________（医生告诉他不要吸烟）, Mr. Smith carried neither matches nor cigarettes.18. On entering another country, _________________________(游客必须通过海关)。

四级英语翻译强化练习附答案解析

四级英语翻译强化练习附答案解析四级英语翻译强化练习：1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.I dont mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and otherrelatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.4.Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.6.I suggested he ____________________ (使自己适应) his new conditions.7. What a lovely party! Its worth_________________( 牢记一生 ).8. If you wont agree to our plan,_____________________( 他们也不会同意 ).9. His remarks left me ____________________________( 想知道他的真实目的 ).10. If you had_____________________ ( 听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦)11.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________( 失去联系 ) the outside world.12.The fifth generation computers, with artificialintelligence,_____________( 正在研制 ) and perfected now.13.How close parents are to their children_________________ __( 有很强的影响 ) the character of the children.14.The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ (肯定没打扫过) .15.With tears on her face, the lady _____________________ (看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)四级英语翻译强化练习答案解析：1. keeping up with the rest of the class.trouble可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中，这时，trouble可以用difficulty 来代替。

英语四级翻译强化练习题及译文

英语四级翻译强化练习题(一)在世界的舞台上，中国已经成为了一个不容忽视的经济强国，自中国政府1978年启动改革开放政繁以来，中国的经济一直快速发展;过去十年，中国排名提升了四位，成为紧随美国之后世界第二大经济体。

现在中国鈐GDP是全球经济的十分之一。

中国政府将采取更有效的措施来促进中国经济的发展。

中国已成为最具有发展潜力的经济大国之一。

英语四级翻译强化练习题译文1.第1句中的定语不容忽视的处理成后置定语，用定语从句that cannot be ignored来表达。

3.倒数第2句中的来保进中国经济的发展表目的，故将其处理成目的状语，用不定式短语to boot Chinee economy 来表达。

4.最后一句的定语最具有发展潜力的，不要一看到潜力就马上对译成potential，其实这里可以理解为最有前途的，故景最好的，可用the mot promiing来表达。

英语四级翻译强化练习题(二)受经济发展的推动，到国外度假已成为中国人的一种休闲方式。

去年，中国出境游客(outbound tourit)已高达8300万人次。

中国家庭已经逐渐习惯了去国外度假。

父母通常在暑期休年假，以便和孩子一同出游。

世界旅游组织(World Tourim Organization)的一份分析报告指出，中国游客是最强大的假日消费群体。

他们已经成为海外购物的一支重要力量，创造了巨大的消费价值。

英语四级翻译强化练习题译文1.在第1句中，受经济发展的推动表原因，可将其处理成原因状语，用分词短语driven by the economic development来表达;主语到国外度假可译为 going abroad for a holiday 或 taking vacation aboard, 根据主谓一致的原则，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。

2.第2句中的已高达在汉语中跟名词的搭配比较随意，如人数高达、金额高达;译为英语时，高则需根据名词的单复数情况来选择相应的形容词，如此处搭配的outbound tourit(出境游客)为可数名词复数，故应译为 a many a。

四级英语翻译强化练习带参考答案

四级英语翻译强化练习带参考答案1. 他进步如此的快以至于通过了这次考试。

2. 我毫不费力地解决了这个问题。

3. 她以一种我们从未料到的方式讲话。

4. 杰克由于政治原因被迫离开了家乡。

5. 这些设想队你来说也许觉得奇怪。

6. 正当我父亲翻阅晚报时，他突然惊讶地喊了一声。

7. 到他们回来之时，我将完成我的工作了。

8. 她因比赛时踝关节扭伤，呆在家里。

9. 上星期他作了眼科检查。

10. 男孩昨天说太阳比月亮要大。

11.这个问题下次会议上讨论。

12. 有人告诉我这个消息。

13. 这所公司是 2002 年成立的。

14.2021年我们家乡建造了一个电影院15. 一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。

1. He made such rapid progress that he passed the exam.2. I had no trouble in solving this problem.3. She spoke in a way that we had never expected.4. Jack was forced to leave his home town for political reasons.5. These ideas may seem strange to you.6. My father was looking through the evening paper when he suddenly let out a cry of surprise.7. I shall have finished my work by the time they come back.8. She stays indoors because he sprained his ankle in one match.9. He had an eye test last week.10. The boy said the sun is bigger than the moon yesterday.11. This problem will be discussed at the next meeting.12. I was told the news.13. This company was set up in 2002.14. A cinema was built in our home town in 2021.15. Some new computers were stolen last night.感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

四级考试翻译强化练习100题

四级考试翻译强化练习100题在如今的社会中，英语已经成为了一种普遍的交流语言。

在学习英语的过程中，四级考试是一个很重要的里程碑，它不仅检验了我们的英语水平，也能够为以后的工作或学习提供一个很好的证明。

而练习翻译是四级考试的重要考点之一，因此进行一百道翻译强化练习是十分必要的。

在进行翻译强化练习的时候，我们需要掌握一些技巧。

首先，我们需要了解句子的结构和语法，熟悉常用词汇和短语，并能够正确理解句子的意思。

同时，在翻译过程中，我们要注重上下文的分析和推理，以保证翻译的准确性。

在实践过程中，我们可以选择一些教材或者题库进行练习，同时还可以适当地阅读英语材料，提高自己的语感和语言表达能力。

下面列举了一些翻译题目，供大家进行练习：1. Just as you can't judge a book by its cover, you can't judge a person by his appearance.正如你不能以封面来判断一本书一样，你也不能以外表来判断一个人。

2. My new job is very challenging, but I'm enjoying the learning process.我的新工作非常有挑战性，但我喜欢学习的过程。

3. It's important to have a positive attitude towards life, even when things are difficult.即使事情很困难，对于生活保持积极的态度也很重要。

4. The company is committed to providing high-quality products and excellent customer service.公司致力于提供高质量的产品和卓越的客户服务。

5. The government is taking measures to reduce air pollution and protect the environment.政府正在采取措施减少空气污染，保护环境。

四级英语翻译训练题(3篇)

四级英语翻译训练题（3篇）四级英语翻译训练题 1请将下面这段中文翻译成英文：丽江古城有800多年的历史，曾经是茶马古道(the old tea horse road)上的一个贸易集结点(confluence)。

丽江因其有序的水道和桥梁系统而闻名。

丽江古城在建筑、历史及其原住民纳西族(the Naxi people)的文化传统方面不同于__其他古城。

古城沿山脉和河流而建，为我们提供了一个研究古代建筑的非常珍贵的样本。

独特的地理位置、历史背景以及多民族的居民，都使丽江成为最特别的古城之一。

参考译文：The old town of Lijiang has a history of more than 800 years and was once a confluence for trade along the old tea horse road.It is famous for its orderly system of waterways and bridges.The old town of Lijiang differs from other ancient Chinese cities in architecture, history and the culture tradition of its local residents-the Naxi people.The town is built along mountains and rivers, providing us a very precious sample of the research on the old-time architecture. The unique geographical location, historical background and multiracial inhabitants make it one ofthe most special old towns.词句点拨1.丽江因其有序的水道和桥梁系统而闻名:“因.而闻名”可用be famous for...表示。